(完整版)新概念现在完成时练习题及答案
现在完成时练习题及答案
现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1、 I ＿_____ my homework yetA haven't finishedB have finishedC finishedD didn't finish答案：A解析：yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，否定形式是“haven't/hasn't ＋过去分词”，A 选项 haven't finished 符合现在完成时的否定形式。
2、 They ＿_____ in this city since 2008、A liveB livedC have livedD are living答案：C解析：“since ＋时间点”是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，C 选项 have lived 符合现在完成时的结构。
3、 Have you ever ＿_____ to Beijing?A goneB beenC wentD go答案：B解析：have been to 表示“去过某地（已经回来）”，have gone to 表示“去了某地（还没回来）”，根据句意“你曾经去过北京吗？”，这里表示去过且已经回来，所以用 have been to，B 选项 been 符合。
4、 My father ＿_____ the Party since 1978、A joinedB has joinedC was inD has been in答案：D解析：“since ＋时间点”是现在完成时的标志，join 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，要转化为 be in，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，D 选项 has been in 符合现在完成时的结构。
5、—How long ＿_____ you ＿_____ here?—For two yearsA have; studiedB did; studyC do; studyD will; study答案：A解析：根据答语“For two years”可知问句要用现在完成时，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，A 选项 have; studied 符合现在完成时的结构。
(完整版)新概念现在完成时练习题及答案
新概念的现在完成时练习卷Exercise:I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. I __ already _ (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week.2. ___ he __ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father just __ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Where ' s Li Ming ? He _______ (go) to the teacher' s office. 5. I ________ (work) here since I (move) here in 1999.6. So far I ___________ (make) quite a few friends here.7. How long _____ the Wangs _____________ (stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I _____ just ________ (finish) my homework.9. He _______ (go) to school on foot every day.10. ___ you _____ (find) your science book yet?11. If it (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12. The students ________ (read) English when the teacher came in.13. Look! The monkey ________ (climb) the tree.14. My mother ________ (come) to see me next Sunday.15. I've lost my pen. ___ you _______ (see) it anywhere?II. Choose the best answer.1. How long have you ____ here?A. comeB. got2. My grandpa died ______ .A. at the age of my 2C. when I was 2. 9. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?-- Sorry. He ___ the Bainiao Park.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to10. -- __ you ever _ to the US?-- Yes, twice.C. arrivedD. been B. for 2 years D. my age was6. 3. Jane has ___ to BeiJing. She will come backtomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. went 4. It is ten years I last saw her. A. after B. since C. for 5.--Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?--I will. I her several times.A. metB. have metC. had met6. --What a nice dress! How long ________ youit?--Just 2 weeks.A. will, buyB. did, buyC. are, having7.--Do you know Lydia very well?--Yes, She and I _ friends since we were veryyoung. A. have made B. have become C. have been D. never been D. thatD. have, hadD. have turnedA. Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, goingIII.Rewrite the sentences.1.I have been to Macau before. （改为否定句）I ________ _______ been to Macau before.2.He hasn 't come to schoboel cause he was ill. （就划线部分提问）_____ ______ he come to school?3.I bough a new bike just now. （用just 改写）I ___ just _ a new bike.4.We began to learn English three years ago.（改为同义句）We ____ __ English __ three years5.He has never surfed, __ ______ ? （改成反意疑问句）6.They have been here since 2000. （对划线部分提问）_______ ______ have they been here?7.The old man ______ last year. He has ___ ______ f or a year. （die）（动词填空）8.Miss Gao left an hour ago. （同义句转换）Miss Gao has ______ _______ ______ an hour ago.Ask the questions1）_______ I have been there for two days. __ __________ you ?2）My father has lived here since 2000._________ ________ _________ your father _____ ________ ?3）He left here yesterday._________ ______ he ________ _________ ?4）_______ T hey bought a book two hours ago. they a book?Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since ” to fill in the blanks.1.I have ___ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2.Jack has _______ finished his homework.3.Mr. Wang has taught in this school ten years.4.“ Have you _____ seen the film? ” “ No, I have ________ seen it.5.“ Has the bus left ? ” “ Yes, it has ___________ left. ”现在完成时练习题及答案一、翻译下列句子：1.你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗？2.我刚刚丢了我的化学书。
最新新概念1册现在完成时考试题
现在完成时态测试题一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词study _______ _______ eat _______ _______ pay _______ _______ chat _______ _______ lose _______ _______ come _______ ________read _______ _______ stop _______ _______ run _______ _______ fall _______ _______ see _______ _______ fall_______ _______ swim _______ _______ give _______ _______take _______ _______ know _______ _______ think _______ _______ leave _______ _______write_______ _______choose _______ _______ get _______ _______ begin _______ _______be __________ ________ bring _______ _______ catch _______ _______ find _______ _______ go _______ _______ hold _______ _______ hear______ ______ lay ______ ______ hurt _____ ______ learn ______ ______二、按要求完成句子1. It （rain）for a week.2. I don’t know this woman. I （meet, never）her.3.－Let’s go to the cinema.－No, I （see, already）the film.4. We （finish, not）our homework yet. Will you wait a minute?5. John （come, not）yet. He will be back in a minute.6. Mr. Green often goes to America. In fact, he （be）there ten times.7. －Where’s John? －He just （go）to the teachers’ office.8. She （study）English since she was ten.9. Jim isn’t here. He（go）to the library. He （go）there an hour ago.10. I （buy）the bike two weeks ago. I （have）this bike since the beginning of this month.11. Tom can’t get into the room because he （lost）the key to the door.He finished his homework .12. －When you （buy）the book?－I （have）it for two weeks. 13．you ( read) the book yet?14．You (find) your lost book? Yes, I (find) it hours ago.15．You needn’t tell him about it. I already him about it.(tell)16．--when you there?(go) --Three weeks ago.17．--Jim, you (write) a letter to your aunt? --yes, I . I(write) it just now.18．So far, I (not get) a letter from him.19．We already (know) each other before.20．--How many times you ever to Shanghai? --I ever there three times.(去过)三、语法与词汇：从下面四个选项中选出正确答案。
新概念1册现在完成时练习
现在完成时态测试题一.写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词office.8. She ____________________ (StUdy) EngIiSh SinCe She WaS ten.9. What VOU (do)?I already (air) the room.10. I ( buy ) the bike two WeekS ago.I (have) this bike SinCe the beginning O f this month.I (have) it for two WeekS・11. Tom car/ t get into the room because he (IOSt) the key to the door・12. We (IiVe) in Shanghai from 1989 to 1999.We (IiVe) for 10 years・13. He has already finished his homework・(改为否定句)17. —hen you there?(go) —Three WeekS ago.18∙——HOW many times you ever to Shanghai?—I ever there three times.(去过)19.— you (take) it?—Yes, Iit just a moment ago. (take)20∙ The GreenS(be) to the Great WalI twice 21∙ Look, the GreenS (have) SUPPer ・BUt We just(eat) it.三、单项选择.L HOW IOng have VOUhere?A. COmeB. gotC. rivedD. been2. They haven't got much teaIniIk ・A ・ Olr B. andC. butD. Of 3.Jane hasto Beijing. She Will COme backtomorrow. A. beenB. goneC. WentD ・ never been4∙ ItiS ten VearS I IaSt SaW her ・A. afterB. SinCeC. forD ・ that5. —WhO Will go to the StatiOn to meet Lorry?—I will. Iher SeVeraI times ・A. metB. have metC ・ hadD ・ WilI IneetarmetHe ____________ finished his homework ∙ 14. — I hear your father _______________ (be) to JaPan once.—Yes. He _____________ (go) there IaSt year.15∙ ________________ y ou ____________ ( read) the book y.16. I _________________________ already it. (tell)you him about 6. They ______ already ________ A. had, had B. have, had 7. When _______ you A. do, IeaVe IeaVe 8. The SnIithStheir IUnCh ・ C. have, have_ yesterday evening? B. did, IeftC. do, Ieftin China for 8 years.D. have, eatD. did,have they been here?A. has IiVed been D ・ IiVe9.HelIo, t his is Mr. Green SPeaking ・CanI SPeak toMr. BIaCk?—SOrry ・ Hethe NanHai Park ・A. has been t;o B. has gonetoC.Went toD. WilI go to10. — VOU ever to the US? - — Yes, t wice.A. Have, goneB. Have, beenC, DO J goD. were,goingU. MV friendfor me. I have to IeaVenow.A. WaitB. WaitedC. is WaitingD. WaS4. He Often does SOme ShOPPing On SUndayS ・（改为否定句）δ. He bought a new house IaSt year. （改为一般疑问句）6. I have been there for two days.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ _________ you __________ _________ ?7. HiS brother WOrkS in the factory.（对划线部分提问）8. They have been here SinCe 2000.（对划线部分提问）B ・ IiVed C. haveWditing 12. TOin has A. yet 四.句型转换finished his work. B. alreadyC. at the momentD. just now1.I before.to Beijing before.We 3.I have been to Beijing _________ ___________ beenWe began to Iearn EngIiSh three years ago.（改为同义句） _______ ________ EngIiSh _________ three yearsHe has got much bread.（改为否定句）（改为否定句）9. She IiStened to the radio just now.（改为一般疑问句）10. He has already Painted the bookcase. （改为一般疑问句）五USe "never, ever,already, jusyet,for, since”to fillin the blanks.1. I have Seen him before,SO I have noidea aboUt him.2.TaCk hasfinished hishomework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this SChOOI ten years.4. αHave you _______________ Seen the"No, I have _____________ Seen it."V ∙连词成句1・ had, a, tea, I 9 already, have, cup, Of 2. has, any, She , beer, had, OrJ Wine 3. when, room, did, this, paint, you 4∙ did l he, what, yes terday, do, aft ernoon5.been, the, never, I, to, Cinema, haveVI .阅读理解I am HOng Li. TOday is Sunday. It' S birthday. There is a birthday Party in my home. There are SOme drinks, foods, fruits and flowers On the table. There is a big birthday cake, too. My friends COme to my party. They have a IOt Of PreSentS for me ： toys, model PIaneS and SO on.My aunt COmeS to my party, too. She buys me SOme ChOCOlate. They are my favourite ・ My fat her and mot her buy me a new Calnera ・ We take SOme beautiful5. 6. 7. 9.10. IiVed I ,Ve known 1 OUr teacher It' S aboutHaS She found : She has been thereHe has In him has ten her the year before We Were Children ・ StUdied EngIiSh __________ t hree She Ieft the Nanjing last.years Pen? three days.years, city.photos. We Sit On the sofa, IiSten to music and Chat With each Other・At last, all Of them WaIk to me and Sing Happy birthday' to me. Then they Share the big Cake With me. I have a happy birthday∙ My family and my friends have a good time・正确的填T,错误的填F()1. HOng Li' S birthday is On SatUrday.()2. HOng Li' S aunt has a Camera for her・()3. HOng Li IikeS ChOCOIate Very much・()4. Only HOng Li' S friends COme to thebirthday Party.()5. HOng Li has many birthday PreSents∙。
(完整word版)现在完成时练习题及答案
一、时态讲解：现在完成时(1)构成：现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成，助动词have 有人称和数的变化。
第三人称单数用has，其余用have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。
以study 为例，其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：（2）用法：1）现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。
说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。
My daughter has just gone out。
我女儿刚出去.I’m sure we’ve met before。
我肯定我们以前见过面。
She has arrived。
她到了。
2）表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用,如recently, already, just, lately, fo r…，since…，yet等。
如：We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。
They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了.She has been with us since Monday。
★注意：a)since和for的区别since后接时间点，如1993,last term，yesterday，the time I got therefor后接一段时间，表示“长达多久”，如ten years，a while，two days等。
Exercise：用since和for填空1。
Jim has been in Ireland ______ Monday.2. Jill has been in Ireland ______ three days。
3。
His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days。
4。
Mary is in her office。
She has been there ______ 7 o'clock。
新概念1练习(现在完成时)
现在完成时练习I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I already (see) the film. I (see) it last week.2. —he (finish) his work today?— Not yet.4. —you ever (eat ) chocolate sundaes （圣代）?— No, never.5.My father just (come) back from work. He is tired now.7.Shanghai (be) a small town hundreds of years ago.Now it (become) a large city.II. 句型转换(每空一词)。
1. I have been to Macau before. (改为否定句)I been to Macau before.2. I bought a new bike just now. (用just改写)I just a new bike.3. -I have seen the film already. -When __________ you __________ it？-The day before yesterday.4. Mr King ____(teach)us English last year.1 Have you ever ___________(take) a train?3 Have you __________(make)friends with your new classmates yet?4 I ___________(have) my lunch and I’ m not hungry now.7 We can’t find him anywhere. Perhaps he___________(go) home.8 He ___________(read) the book before.10 I _________never_________ (meet) her sister before.Ⅲ.选择题1 You have _____ a tall young man. A be B are C were D been2 He has ____ the watch for a year. A buy B bought C have D had3. I’ m sorry, I ____ your name.A had forgottenB forgotC have forgottenD forgotten4. Have you met Mr. Li ______？ A. just B. ago C. before D.a moment ago5. —______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes, I _____ it a moment ago.A. Did; do finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish6. Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying7. -H e came early this morning, didn’t he?-Yes, he did. He often___ to school early.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. has come8. Ann ____ her hair every week.A. is going to washB. washC. washesD. is washing9. I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It _____ 10 minutes ago.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. has been left10.-Mum, may I go out and play basketball?-_____ you _____ your homework yet?A. Do, finishB. Are, finishingC. Did, finishD. Have, finished11.-Excuse me, no photos here! Sorry, I _____ the sign(标牌).A. don’t seeB. didn’t seeC. can’t seeD. won’t see12.They _____ all the their money, so they have to walk home.A. spendB. had spentC. have spentD. will spend13.- Lucy, _____you _____ your ticket? -Not yet.A. can, findB. have, foundC. has, foundD. do findLesson29 语法：现在完成时与一般过去时的区别1> 过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。
新概念第二册语法解析及练习：现在完成时
现在完成时：1．构成：have / has + 过去分词2．功能：（1）表示过去所发生的动作对现在的影响或产生的结果。
常与yet, just, before, recently, lately（最近）, ever, never等表时间的副词搭配使用。
►. He hasn't seen her lately. ►. I haven't finished the book yet.（2）表示一个从过去某个时间开始，延续到现在并可能持续下去的动作，常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
如：so far（迄今为止）, up till now（直到现在）, since, for a long time （很长时间）, up to present（直到现在）, in the past / in the last few years（在过去的几年里）, these days（目前）……►. He has worked here for 15 years. ►. I have studied English since I came here.►. The foreigner has been away from China for a long time.►. So far, I haven't received a single letter from my brother.（3）某些非延续性动词（即：动作开始便终止的动词），在现在完成时中不能与表示一段时间状语搭配。
黄金要点：I．常见的非延续动词：die, arrive（到达）, join（加入）, leave（离开）, go, refuse （拒绝）, fail（失败）, finish, buy, marry, divorce（离婚）, awake（醒）, buy, borrow, lend ... II．这类动词并非不能用现在完成时，而是不能接常由for引导的时间状语。
现在完成时练习题及答案(最新最全)
现在完成时（1）构成：现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成，助动词have 有人称和数的变化。
第三人称单数用has，其余用have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主1）现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。
说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。
My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿刚出去。
I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过面。
She has arrived. 她到了。
2）表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently, already, just, lately, for…, since…,yet等。
如：I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。
We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。
They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。
She has been with us since Monday.★注意：1）since和for的区别since后接时间点，如1993，last term, yesterday, the time I got there for后接一段时间，表示“长达多久”，如ten years, a while, two days 等。
Exercise: 用since和for填空1. Jim has been in Ireland ______ Monday.2. Jill has beenin Ireland ______ three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days.4. Mary is inher office. She has been there ______ 7 o'clock.5. India has been an independent country ______1974.6. The bus islate. They've been waiting ______ 20 minutes.7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ______ manyyears.8. Mike has been ill ______a long time. He has been in hospital______ October.2）表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die 等，在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。
现在完成时练习题带答案
现在完成时练习题带答案1. 我已经完成了我的作业。
- 英文：I have finished my homework.- 答案：have finished2. 他还没有去过中国。
- 英文：He hasn't been to China.- 答案：hasn't been3. 她已经学会了三门语言。
- 英文：She has learned three languages.- 答案：has learned4. 他们自2010年以来一直住在这个城市。
- 英文：They have lived in this city since 2010. - 答案：have lived5. 你看过这部电影吗？- 英文：Have you seen this movie?- 答案：seen6. 我还没有收到他的回信。
- 英文：I haven't received his reply yet.- 答案：haven't received7. 他们已经完成了项目。
- 英文：They have completed the project.- 答案：have completed8. 她已经去过巴黎两次了。
- 英文：She has been to Paris twice.- 答案：has been9. 我们还没有决定去哪里度假。
- 英文：We haven't decided where to go for vacation.- 答案：haven't decided10. 他自从大学毕业后就没有再见过他的朋友。
- 英文：He hasn't seen his friends since he graduatedfrom university.- 答案：hasn't seen练习题答案解析- 现在完成时的构成是：主语 + have/has + 过去分词。
- 使用现在完成时时，要注意动词的过去分词形式。
(完整版)现在完成时讲解及练习题(含答案).docx
解：在完成（1）构成：在完成由助have + 去分构成，助have 有人称和数的化。
第三人称数用has，其余用have.在完成的否定式直接在助后面加上not、疑式是把助提到主之前。
以study例，其否定式、疑式和回答形式如下：否定式疑式I have not (haven You have not (haven He has not (hasn’ t) studied’ t) studied’ t) studied⋯.⋯.⋯.Have I studiedHave you studiedHas he studied⋯?⋯?⋯?否定疑式Have I not (Haven’ t I) studied Have you not (Haven’ t you) studied Has he not (Hasn’ t he) studied ⋯?⋯?⋯?回答（肯定 /否定） Yes, youhave. No, you haven Yes, Ihave. No, I haven Yes, he has.No, he hasn’ t.’ t.’ t.（2）用法：1）在完成通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状。
人的是作或状在的果或影响。
My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿出去。
I ’ m sure we’ ve met before我肯.定我以前面。
She has arrived. 她到了。
2）表示持到在的作或状，往往和包括在在内的表示一段的状用，如 recently, already, just, lately, for since ⋯⋯,,yet等。
如：I haven ’heardt from her these days.些日子我没有收到她的信。
you recently.最近我没有到你。
We haven ’seentThey have been away for two years.他离开已两年了。
新概念第一册第85课现在完成时
一般现在时（对这部电影的一般性评价）
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仿照例句： 我已经读了这本书。我是在昨天读的。这是本旧 书，但是很有趣。
I have already read this book.
I read it yesterday.
It’s an old book, but it’s interesting.
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含规则动词的现在完成时句型
句型: I have been to… I have gone to… 副词: ever, never
contents
2
复习
步骤
课文讲解
课堂练习
3
我已经吃过午饭了. I’ve already had lunch. 他们今年已经度假了. They’ve already had holiday this year. 她已经吃过牛肉了. She has already had beef.
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Paris Cinema Film Movie Beautiful Beauty n.
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City Never Ever Just already
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★ 回顾现在完成时:
主语+have/ has + 动词的过去分词
表示过去的动作对现在的影响
I have had breakfast.
影响.
already, just ( 肯定句中)； never（表否 定）； ever(疑问句和 否定句中)
Have you just been to the cinema?
你刚去过电影院吗? I’ve already seen the film.
我已经看过那部电影了。
现在完成时练习题及答案(最新最全)
现在完成时一、其构成"助动词have (has) +动词过去分词"构成现在完成时。
如：1. Kate's never seen Chinese films，____ ? A. hasn't she B. has she C. isn't she D. is she析：陈述句部分含否定词never,简略问句部分要用肯定式，又因Kate's是Kate has的缩写，故选B。
2. His uncle has already posted the photos to him. (改为否定句)His uncle ______ posted the photos to him ______.析：already常用在肯定句中，yet常用在否定句、疑问句中，故填hasn't, yet。
二、其用法与标志词(一)当句中有never, ever, just, already, yet, before等时，常用现在完成时。
如：1. -Mum, may I go out and play basketball? -___________ your homework yet?A. Do; finishB. Are; finishingC. Did; finishD. Have; finished2. -______ you ______anywhere before? -Yes, but I can't remember where I______A. Did; surf; surfedB. Have; surfed; surfedC. Did; surf; have surfedD. Have; surfed; have surfed析：据yet和before可知,应用现在完成时，故1题选D，2题选D。
(二)当句中有"for +段时间"或"since +点时间"等时，主句常用现在完成时，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，若是非延续性动词，要改为延续性动词或表状态的词(短语)。
（完整版）新概念二时态测试题（含答案）
（完整版）新概念二时态测试题（含答案）一、一般现在时：1. The Browns ________ a nice car and Brown's brother ________a nice jeep.A. have / haveB. has / hasC. have / hasD. has / have2. If their house ________ not like ours, what ________ it look like?A. is / isB. is / doesC. does / doesD. does / is3. - ________ you think he will come? - If it ________ tomorrow, he will not come.A. Do / rainsB. Are / rainsC. Do / will rainD. Are / will rain4. The little child ________ not even know that the moon ________ around the earth.A. do / moveB. do / movesC. does / movesD. did / moved5. Many a student ________ fond of films, but a good student seldom ________ to the cinemaA. are / goesB. is / goesC. are / goD. is / go【练习答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B二、现在进行时：is / am / are + 现在分词1. How can you ________ If you are not ________ ?A. listening / hearingB. hear / listeningC. be listening / heardD. be hearing / listening to2.The girl even won't have her lunch before she ________ her homework.A. will finishB. is finishingC. had finishedD. finishes3. Those who have applied for the post(职位)________ in the office.(此题超前)A. are being interviewedB. are interviewingC. interviewingD. to be interviewing4. The old scientist ________ to do more for the country.A. is wishingB. has been wishingC. wishesD. has been wished5. If he ________, don't wake him up.A. still sleepsB. is still sleepingC. still has been sleepingD. will be sleeping still【练习答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B三、一般过去时1. Yesterday I ________ (think) that you were not in Beijing.2. Alice usually ________ (sit) in the front of the classroom, but she ________ (sit) at the back this morning.3. He ________ (tell) the news to us three days ago.4. He________ (begin) to teach Chinese in 1990.5. she would not telephone me if she ________ (have) no time.测试精编II：1. They ________ the trip until the rain stopped.A. continuedB. didn't continueC. hadn't continuedD. would continue2. The local peasants gave the soldiers clothes and food without which they ________ of hunger and cold.(without 在这里表条件，你知道吗?)A. would dieB. will dieC. would be deadD. would have died3. It was not until then that I came to know that the earth ________ around the sun.A. movedB. has movedC. will moveD. moves4. When all those present(到场者)________ he began hislecture.(重点题)A. sitB. setC. seatedD. were seated5. If I had had time, I would have written to you. But in fact I ________ not.A. haveB. would haveC. hadD. had had练习答案：I 1.thought 2.sits,sat 3.told 4.began 5.hadII 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.C四、过去进行时1. My brother ________ while he ________ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell / was ridingB. feel / were ridingC. had fallen / rodeD. had fallen / was riding2. He ________ his leg as he ________ in a football match.A. broke / playedB. was breaking / was playingC. broke / was playingD. was breaking / played3. -Myfather will be here tomorrow. -I thought that he ________ today.A. was corningB. is comingC. will comeD. comes4. Jack was going out of the shop when he collided with an old woman who ________ in.A. comeB. was comingC. had been comingD. had come5. Michike couldn't come to the telephone when Mr. Smith called her because she ________ in the lab.A. had been workingB. has been workingC. was workingD. worked练习答案：1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C五、现在完成时1. The prices ________ going up all the time in the past few years.A. keepB. keptC. have keptD. are keeping2. For the whole period of two months, there ________ no rain in this area.A. isB. will beC. has beenD. have been3. Today is Jane's wedding day. She ________ John.A. have just married withB. was just married toC. has just been married toD. just has been married to4. No wonder the flower have withered, they ________ any water for ages.A. hadn'tB. haven'tC. haven't hadD. hadn't had5. Nowadays computer ________ a wide application with the development of production and science.A. foundB. has foundC. findsD. had found练习答案：1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B七.过去完成时：had + 过去分词1. -Let's hurry! The president is coming. -Oh, I was afraid that we ________.A. already miss himB. had already missed himC. will miss him alreadyD. have already missed him2. Your letter came just as I ________ my office.A. was leavingB. would leaveC. had leftD. left3. I ________ my keys, I can't remember where I last saw them.A. was losingB. lostC. had lostD. have lost4. Nobody knew where the teacher ________.A. has goneB. would have goneC. had goneD. would be gone5. The sportsmen ________ training for 3 hours when the coach told them to break off for rest.A. have beenB. areC. had beenD. were答案： 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C八.一般将来时：shall / will + 动词原形1. - "The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 o'clock."- "But ________ a delay."A. it will beB. there'd beC. there will beD. there is2. He'll leave for Paris before you ________ next week.A. will come backB. will be backC. come backD. came back3. Our next meeting ________ on 1st December.A. has been heldB. will holdC. is to be heldD. is holding4. Where ________ a will, there is a way.A. there will haveB. has been thereC. there isD. there has been5. It ________ be Wednesday tomorrow.A. is going toB. willC. is about toD. is to答案：C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B九、过去将来时：should / would + 动词原形1. On television last night the newscaster announced that the leader ________ on Saturday.A. is arrivingB. will arriveC. would be arrivedD. would arrive2. He told us that he would begin the dictation when we________ ready.A. will beB. would beC. wereD. are3. My aunt ________ to see us, she would be here soon.A. is corningB. was comingC. cameD. had came4. They would be given a new house if more ________ the next year.A. will be builtB. would be builtC. are builtD. were built答案：D 2. C 3. B 4. D十.过去完成进行时:had been + 现在分词1. It ________ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. has rained2. He told us that he ________ there since 1982.A. has been livingB. had been livingC. would have livedD. was living3. He had been learning English for 3 years before he came here and ________ now.A. is still learningB. had been learningC. was still learningD. has been learning4. By the end of last week, he ________ in the company for 10 years.A. had workedB. had been workingC. will have workedD. would have worked5. Not until then did people know that he ________ important military information to the enemy fora long time.A. soldB. would sellC. had soldD. had been selling答案：1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D十一、过去将来进行时：should / would be + 现在分词1. Tomorrow, I ________ the book all morning.A. am readingB. will be readingC. will readD. have read2. -"Can you attend the meeting tonight?" -"No, ________ the manager about something urgent."A. I seeB. I'll have seenC. I'll be seeingD. I can see3. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people ________ long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century?A. will they liveB. they will be livingC. will liveD. living4. He told us that he ________ visiting Japan by this time nextyear.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. is5. It ________ when you wake up tomorrow morning.A. is snowingB. will snowC. will be snowingD. snows答案：1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C十二、将来完成时：shall / will have + 过去分词1. By the end of this year,I ____enough money for a holiday.A will saveB will be savingC will have savedD have saved2. I have been studying here for four years,by next summer I ____A shall graduateB shall be graduatedC shall be graduatingD shall have graduated3. I hope her health _______greatly by the time we come back next year.A improvesB improvedC will be improvedD will have improve4. Pick me up at eight o'clock, I ______ my bath by then.A) will have had B) will be having C) can have had D) may have5. By the end of this month, we surely ___________ a satisfactory solution to the problem.A) have found B) will be finding C) will have found D) are finding答案：1.C 2.D 3.D 4. A) 5. C)十三主谓一致1. Students today are writing ________ of poetry.A. a great many linesB. quantities of linesC. lots linesD. a large number2. Thebookstore had not ordered ________ texts for all the students in the course.A. plenty ofB. enoughC. as manyD. enough of3. — What did you see? — We saw ________ police there.A. manyB. muchC. littleD. the4. — Do you want to wait? — Two weeks ________ too long for me to wait.A. isB. areC. wereD. was5. There they were greeted by a woman called Zenobia, ________.A. being a beautiful woman of wealth and positionB. who is beautiful woman of wealth and positionC. a beautiful woman of wealth and positionD. and a beautiful woman of wealth and position答案：1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C十四不定式1. Did you find out ________ the pie out of oven?A. to takeB. have takenC. when to takeD. being taken2. You would be irritated if you watched the mail ________ on your desk every day.A. putting upB. to be put upC. to pile upD. pile up3. We shall set Jim ________ the passage.A. explainingB. explainedC. to explainD. explain4. In fact, she would rather leave for San Francisco ________ in Los Angeles.A. to stayB. than stayC. than stayingD. than have stayed5. Madame Curies is believed ________ the radium.A. discoveringB. having discoveredC. to have discoveredD. to discover答案：1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C十五、动名词2.形式：以do为例主动态-被动态doing → being donehaving done → having been done1.The workers favor ________ funds to build the bridge.A. to raiseB. raisingC. raisedD. rising2. No one can avoid ________ by one's surroundings.A. to be influencedB. having influencedC. influencingD. being influenced3. She doesn't feel like ________ tonight.A. dancingB. to danceC. danceD. to be dancing4. Does Mr Wang object to ________ her the money?A. that we lendB. be lentC. lendingD. lend5. I can still recall ________ with him many years ago.A. to stayB. to stayingC. to have stayedD. having stayed答案：1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D十六、分词分词的形式：例：write (vt) rise (vi)时态主动语态被动语态主动过去分词现在时writing being written rising risen /完成时having written having been written having risen /1. The ________ news made them ________.A. excite / excitingB. exciting / excitedC. exciting / to be excitedD.excited / excited2. ________ an answer from the committee, he was worried.A. Having not gotB. Getting notC. Not having gotD. Having not been got3. ________, all the quarrels came to an end.A. The lost money was foundB. Was the lost money foundC. Because the lost money foundD. With the lost money found4. Many of our dreams ________ impossible in the past have come true.A. were consideredB. to be consideredC. consideringD. considered5. The hall was so noisy for the speaker to make himself ________.A. hearB. being heardC. hearingD. heard6. After a whole day's heavy work, the old worker returned home, ________.A. hungry and exhaustedB. hungry and exhaustingC. hungry and being exhaustedD. hungry and exhaust答案：1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. A十七、并列句1.Some are reading magazines,______ others are playing cards.A.orB.forC.soD.while2.We must get up early tomorrow.______ we’ll miss the first bus to the Great Wall.A.soB.orC.butD.however3.——I don’t like chicken ______ fish.——I don’t like chicken,______ I like fish very much.A.and, andB.and, butC.or, andD.or, but4.We want ______ high speed ______ good quality.A.both, andB.either, orC.neither, norD.not, but also5.In spring it is ______ hot ______ cold here.A.both, andB.either, orC.neither, norD.not only, but6.______ does he writes well, ______ he also speaks well.A.Not only, butB.Not, butC.Either, orD.Both, and/doc/6a6375124.htmle your head, ______ you’ll work it out.A.soB.orC.andD.for8.I want to buy the jacket, ______ I have not enough money with me.A.butB.soC.orD.for9.______ you ______ I am going to help Tom.A. Either, orB. Not, butC.Not only, andD.Each, and10.The soldier was wounded, ______ he pushed on.A.forB.andC.soD.yet答案：1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.D。
新概念1练习(现在完成时、过去完成时)
练习题现在完成时练习一、按要求改变句型1. He has heard that before. (改为否定句)2. The retired people have climbed Mount Xiang many times. (改为否定句)3. David has already booked the theatre. (改为否定句)4. Steve and Carol have gone to Italy. (改为否定句)5. I have had lunch already. (改为疑问句)6. Two of the scientists have been to the North Pole. (改为疑问句)7. I have taught English in the middle school since 1980. (改为疑问句)8. They have found a job already. (改为疑问句)9. The Smiths have had a holiday since Christmas. (对划线部分提问)10. The famous singers have gone to Greece to have a meeting. (对划线部分提问)11. Li Ming has received the invitation already. (对划线部分提问)12. Jim has forgotten how to play cards. (对划线部分提问)二用括号中动词的适当形式填空1. Every student ________ (see) the program already.2. Kent and I ________ (write) poems before.3. Dick ________ (do) the work these days.4. The people living in the mountains ________ never ________ (see) films.5. Patty ________ (buy) a magazine about the school life.6. The actress ________ (live) here all her life.7. The glass is broken. Who ________ (break) this glass8. Finally the workers ________ (finish) that job.9. ________ you ________ (borrow) the book we talked abut last time10. There’s no more wine in the bottle. They ________ (drink) all of it.11. Tom ________ (leave) a message for you. He ________ (call) last night.12. I ________ (see) the movie once before. I ________ (love) it a lot.13. A: ________ (you/hear) the newsB: yes, I ________A: Who ________ (tell) you the newsB: Li Ming ________ (do)A: When ________ (he/tell) youB: Two hours ago.三. 改错1. What have you done last night2. He knew Doctor Wang since thirty years ago.3. Kite has hurt his leg, but it’s OK now.4. I work here for over ten years.5. The chairman has gone to many countries in his life.6. Where have you borrowed that dictionary7. I’ve seen the play already. Have you seen it already8. Did you see your sister carries all the baggage to the station9. My brother has bought a used car, but then he sold it.10. Her mother has gone to Europe last season.四、选择填空( )1.——Have you _____ travelled on the train ——Yes, I have.(A) never (B)ever (C)just (D)yet( ) 2.——Have you finished your homework ——Not .(A) ever (B)already (C)yet (D)just( ) 3. We haven’t finished our homework _____.(A) already (B)ever (C)yet (D)never( ) 4.——Have you learned English——Yes, I've _____ learned a lot.(A) never, ever (B)ever, never (C)ever, already (D)already. ever( ) 5.——Have you finished your homework _____——Yes, I’ve done that _____.(A) yet, already (B)already, yet (C)ever, never (D)still, just( ) ’s father _____ borrowed some pictures(A)have already （B)has just (C)have ever (D)has yet( ) finished his homework yet(A) doesn’t(B)haven’t(C) hasn’t (D) doesn’t have( ) has been like this ever since _____.(A) last week (B) for a week (C) a week before (D)the last week( ) mother has worked in this factory _____ 2 years.(A) about (B)for (C)in (D)since( ) 10. I haven't heard from him last week.(A) since (B) for (C)ago (D)before( ) father joined the party_________(A) for three years (B)since three years ago(C) three years ago (D) in two years' time( ) Green isn't in the office. He _____ to the library.(A)has gone (B)went (C)has been (D)will go( ) Smith _____ to Tokyo and he will be back in a week(A) has been (B)has visited (C)has sent (D)has gone( ) 14. They _____ China for two years.(A) have been to (B)have been in(c) have gone to (D)have come to( ) 15. Jim's been to the Great wall before, _____(A)isn't (B)wasn't (C)hasn't (D)doesn't( ) ’s never been to England, _____ she(A) has (B)hasn't (C)isn't (D)is( ) Hanmei been in the library.(A)How long (B)How soon (C)How far (D)How often( ) long ___ he ___ the library book(A) has, borrow (B)has, kept (C)has, bought (D)did, buy( ) father _____ in 1990 and her husband _____ for more than five years. (A) died ,dead (B)has died, dead (C)died ,has been dead (D)has died, has died( ) have _____ this nice watch for two years.(A) had (B)bought (C)borrowed (D)lend( ) _____ his home for ten years.（A）has left (B)left from (C)has been away from (D)was away from( ) _____ a league member for three years.(A) is (B)has been (C)has become (D)have become( ) ’s brother has _____ for two years.(A) joined the army (B)been an army (C)become a soldier (D)been in the army ( ) hasn’t _____ Guangzhou ever since he left school.(A) left (B)been away from (C)been in (D)away from( ) 25. ——Have you finished your homework ——Yes, I _____ it last night.(A) finish (B)finished (C)have finished(D)will finish( ) 26.—— _____ you ever _____ to Nanjing —Yes, I _____ there last year.(A)Have…gone, have gone (B) Have…been, went(C)Did…go, went （D)Did…go, has , been( ) 27.——When _____ you _____ Lucy in New York——I _____ here for two years.(A) did…meet, has n’t seen (B)did…meet, haven't seen(C) did…meet, don't see (D)would…meet, hadn't seen过去完成时专项练习1. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.A had cooked B. cooked C. havecooked D. was cooked2. She said she __________ the principle alreadyA .has seen B. saw C. willsee D. had seen3. She said her family _______ themselves ______ the army during the war.A. has hidden, fromB. had hidden, fromC. has hidden, withD. had hidden, with4. By the time he was ten years old, he _________.A. has completed universityB. has completed the universityB. had completed an university D. had completed university5. He _____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.A had learned, piano B. had learned, the pianoC. has learned, the pianoD. learns ,piano.6 .He ___ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A. has workedB. worksC. had workedD. will work7. By the end of last week, they ____ the bridge.A. has completedB. completedC. will completeD. had completed8. By the time he was 4, he ______ a lot of German words.A. had learnedB. has learnedC.learned D. learns9. The students _________ their classroom when the visitors arrived.A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned10. My mother______ in that factory at the age of 18.A. had workedB. has workedC. workedD. works2.用动词的适当形式填空1. Tom __________ (say) he ___________ (read) the book twice.2. He said he _____________already_________(give) the book to the teacher. 3．句型转换1．I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句）2. She had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否定句）3..By 10:00 , I had been very hungry. （改一般疑问）4. Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.（改一般疑问）5. We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完成时连接两句)After we ________________________, we _____________________________6. He showed us a picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用过去完成时连接两句)Before he _______________________, he______________________________.。
新概念英语第一册第83课现在完成时
Lesson 83
Going on holiday
Q:Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?
课文讲解
• • • • • • • • • 1. Have实义动词 吃早饭 Have breakfast 抽根烟 Have a cigarette 洗个澡 Have a bath 喝杯橙汁 Have a glass of orange juice
2018/1/30
现在完成时态练习题
• have /has been to 曾经去过某地回来了 • have /has gone to 去过某地还没回来 • have /has been in 一直待在某地
2018/1/30
现在完成时VS一般过去时
ExerciseA
1.They have already had lunch.(改为一般疑问句) Have they had lunch yet ? 2.I have stayed in Beijing for twenty years.(就划线部分提问) How long have you stayed in Beijing ? 3.Lily and Lisa have heard the news.(改为否定句) Lily and Lisa haven`t heard the news. 4.We have painted the room for 8 hours.(就划线部分提问) What have you done for 8 hours? 5.never,been,Turkey,the ,engineers ,have ,to ,before(连词成句 ) The engineers have never been to Turkey before.
(完整版)现在完成时练习题108道(附答案)
现在完成时练习题108道现在完成时用于过去发生的动作或状态与现在的联系，包括对现在的影响、造成的结果以及动作的持续等。
现在完成时的形式是由“have/has + 过去分词”构成。
1.1 现在完成时的构成肯定句：主语+ have/has + 过去分词...否定句：主语+ have/has + not + 过去分词...疑问句：Have/Has + 主语+ 过去分词...?疑问代词/疑问副词+ have/has + 主语+ 过去分词...?1.2 现在完成时的肯定句句型：主语（第三人称单数以外的人称）+ have主语（第三人称单数）+ has +现在完成时的肯定句由助动词have/has加过去分词构成：He's gone shopping.他去买东西了。
I've never been to Paris.我从未到过巴黎。
1.3 现在完成时的否定句句型：主语+ have/has + not + 过去分词...现在完成时的否定句是在助动词have/has后加not，之后是过去分词：I haven't seen him for a long time.我已经很久没见到他了。
The road hasn't been cleaned since it snowed.自下过雪以后这条路一直没有清扫过。
1.4 现在完成时的一般疑问句句型：Have/Has + 主语+ 过去分词...?回答方式：Yes，主语+ have/has.No，主语+ have/has + not.现在完成时的一般疑问句是将助动词have/has置于主语之前（大写have/has后的第一个字母），在句尾加问号；这种语序是倒装语序：Have you done it? —Yes，I have./No，I haven't.你做这件事了吗? ——是的，我做完了。
/不，我没有。
Have you ever been to India? —Yes，I have./No，I haven't.你去过印度吗? ——是的，我去过。
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新概念的现在完成时练习卷Exercise:1. Fill in the bla nks with the proper form.1.1 ___ already ____ (see) the film. I _______ (see) it last week.2. ___ he ____ (fin ish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father __ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Where ' s Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher' s office. 5. I _________ (work) here since I _____ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I ______________ (make) quite a few friends here.7. How long ______ the Wangs ______________ (stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I ______ just ___________ (fin ish) my homework.9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every day.10. __ you ______ (find) your scie nee book yet?11. If it ____ (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12. The stude nts __________ (read) En glish whe n the teacher came in.13. Look! The mon key _________ (climb) the tree.14. My mother _________ (come) to see me n ext Sun day.15. I've lost my pen. ________ you _______ (see) it any where?II. Choose the best an swer.1. How long have you _______ here?A. comeB. got 2. My gran dpa died ________ . A. at the age of my 2C. whe n I was 2. 9. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaki ng. Can I speak to Mr. Black? --Sorry. He ______ the Bai niao Park.A. has bee n toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to 10. -- ___ y ou ever _____ t o the US?--Yes, twice. C. arrivedD. bee n B. for 2 yearsD. my age was 6.3. Jane has ____ to Bei Jing. She will come back tomorrow. A. bee n B. goneC. went 4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. for 5. --Who will go to the stati on to meet Lorry?--I will. I ____ her several times.A. metB. have metC. had met 6. --What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it?--Just 2 weeks.A. will, buyB. did, buyC. are, havi ng 7. --Do you know Lydia very well?--Yes, She and I ____ f riends si nee we were very young.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have bee n 8. The Smiths ______ in China for 8 years. A. has lived B. lived C. have bee nD. never been D. that D. will meet D.have, hadD. have tur ned D. liveA. Have, goneB. Have, bee n C, Do, go D. were, goingIII. Rewrite the senten ces.1.1 have been to Macau before.（改为否定句）I __________________ bee n to Macau before.2. He hasn ' t come to schcbecause he was ill.（就划线部分提问）___________ he come to school?3. I bough a new bike just now.（用just 改写）I ___ just ____ a new bike.4. We began to learn English three years ago.（改为同义句）We ________ En glish __ three years5. He has never surfed, _____________ ?（改成反意疑问句）6. They have bee n here si nee 2000.（对划线部分提问）______________ h ave they bee n here?7. The old man ________ last year. He has _______________ for a year. （die）（动词填空）8. Miss Gao left an hour ago.（同义句转换）Miss Gao has _______________________ an hour ago.Ask the questio ns1）I have bee n there for two days.____________________________ you _____________________ ?2）My father has lived here si nee 2000.____________________________ your father __________________ ?3）He left here yesterday.________________ h e ___________________ ?4）They bought a book two hours ago.____________________ they ___________ a book?Use never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since ” to fill in the blanks.1.1 have ______ see n him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has ________ fini shed his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ______ ten years.4. “ Have you ______ seen the film? ”“ No, I have ______ s een it.5. “ Has the bus left _____ ? ”“ Yes, it has _______ left. ”现在完成时练习题及答案一、翻译下列句子：1. 你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗？2. 我刚刚丢了我的化学书。
3. 我以前从来没去过那个农场。
4. 他已经吃过午饭5. 你已经看过这部电影了吗？6. 我哥哥还没回来。
7. 这本字典我已买了三年了。
8. 他离开中国三年了。
9. 我认识他们五年了。
10. 他们已去了美国五年了。
11. 自从他搬到济宁，他就住这儿了。
12. 我妹妹成为一个大学生已经三年。
13. 自从1999 年以来他们就认识。
14. 我来到这个学校已3 年多了。
二、用since 和for 填空1. _____ two years 3.___last month2. ___ two years ago 4. _____ 19995. ______ yesterday7 4 hours9. ___we were children6. ______ 4 o ' clock 8. ____ an hour ago10. ____ lunch time11. ___ she left here12. He has lived in Nanjing ___ the year before last.13. I ' ve known him _______ we were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanese ____ three years.15. She has been away from the city ____ about ten years.16. It ' s about ten years __________ she left the city.三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。
①arrive at / in sp / get to / reach sp / come / go / move to sp T be in sp / at school / at home / on the farm / be here / be there1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He Beijing for2) I moved to the USA in 2008. I the USA since3) I went home yesterday. I home for4) They came here last week. They_________________ h ere since②come to / go back to / return to^ be back to go out T be out1) He came out two years ago.He _____________ for ___________ .2) We return to Beijing yesterday.We ___ ___________ to Beijing since _________③become t be1) I became a teacher in 2000. I ________________ a teacher for ________________2) The river became dirty last year. The river ______ ______ dirty for ______ ______1) The shop closed two hours ago. The shop _____________ ____ for _______________④close t be closed open t be open2) The door opened at six in the morning.The door ______ ________ ______ for six hours.⑤get up T be up; die be dead; leave sp. be away from sp.fall asleep / get tot sleep T be asleep; finish / end T be over ；marry T be married;1) I got up two hours ago.I _______ _____ _____ since ______________ .2) He left Shanghai just now.He _________________________ Shanghai for five minutes.3) My grandpa died in 2002.My grandpa ______ ____ _____ for ______ _______ .4) The meeting finished at six.The meeting _______ ___ ______ for six hours.5) I got to sleep two hours ago .I ______ ____ ___ since _________ ________ .6) They married in 1990. They ____________ ________ _________ s ince ________ .⑥start / begin to do sth. t do sth. ；begin t be on1) I began to teach at this school in 1995. I ____ ____ at this school since ___ .2) The film began two minutes ago. The film ___ __ ___ for ___ ___ .⑦borrow t keep；lose t not have ；buy t have ；put on t wearcatch / get a cold t have a cold ；get to know t know1) They borrowed it last week. They ________ i t since _____________ .2) I bought a pen two hours ago. I ________________ a pen for ____________ .3) I got to know him last year. I ____________ h i m since ________ .4) I put on my glasses three years ago. I ________ my glasses for ____________ .⑧have / has gone to T have been inHe has gone to Beijing.He ___________ Beijing for two days.⑨join the league / the Party / the armyt be a league member /a Party member / a soldiert be a member of the league / the Partyt be in the league / the Party / the army1) He joined the league in 2002.He ________________ a _________________ for two years.He __________ a ________ the _______ for two years.He _____________________ the league for two years.2) My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother ________ a _______ for __________ __________ .My brother __________ in ___________ for two years.四、划线提问1) I have been there for two days._________ _________ _________ you ___________ ________ ?2) My father has lived here since 2000._________ _______ __________ your father _______ _________ ?3) He left here yesterday._________ _______ he ________ _________ ?4) They bought a book two hours ago._________ ___________ they _________ a book五、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。