合肥市六校2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷及答案

2019-2020学年度第一学期合肥市六校联考高一年级期末教学质量检测英语试题卷合肥市第十一中学教科室命题中心命制（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）温馨提示：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并且用2B铅笔把对应的准考证号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其它答案；不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time is it now?A.11:15.B.10:30.C.10:15.2.How will the speakers pay?A.They’ll use coins.B.They’ll use a card.C.They’ll use a note.3.What will the speakers do?A.See a doctor.B.Go back home.C.Visit Jean.4.What does the man like about the new restaurant?A.The atmosphere.B.The food.C.The service.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Which seats they will choose.B.How soon the performance will begin.C.Whether there are tickets for the concert.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.When does the conversation take place?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.7.What does the woman think of the coffee at Mabel's Cafe?A.Lovely.B.Nothing special.C.Expensive.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Where will the speakers go first?A.To a garden.B.To a tower.C.To a palace.9.Where are many historical things on show?A.In a museum.B.In a palace.C.In a garden.听第8段村料，回第10至12题。

10.How will the man's team go to the university?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By underground.11.What is the man's favorite subject?A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.Biology.12.What is the first prize for the competition?A.T-shirts.B.Cinema tickets.C.Chocolates.听第9材料，回替第13至16题。

13.What are the speakers going to do next Monday?A.Move house.B.Go shopping.C.Make a list of healthy food.14.What is the woman's opinion on the food in the supermarket?A.It is fresh.B.It is unhealthy.C.It is expensive.15.Where will the speakers buy fruits and vegetables?A.In the supermarket.B.At the health food shop.C.In the street market.16.What does the woman suggest doing in the end?A.Buying some milk from the supermarket.B.Moving into the new house at the weekend.ing environment-friendly cleaning products.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What does the speaker do?A.A radio hostess.B.A writer.C.A doctor.18.What is the speaker reading?A.A magazine.B.A book.C.A newspaper.19.What should people do first according to Jenny?A.Have a good breakfast.B.Do some exercise.C.Stop smoking.20.How does the speaker suggest going out in Step Two?A.By busB.By subway.C.By bike.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWelcome to Adventure land!Everyone loves Adventure land!The Parks and Exhibitions were built for youto explore enjoy and admire their wonders.Every visit will be anunforgettable experience.The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been to before and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle(丛林)village the Turkish market the Tai floating market the Berber mountain house and others.Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives and things they make.You can try making a carpet making nets fishing.The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives.It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we'll be living then.Spend some time in our space station and you can even take a"journey"to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several parks.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals and see lions giraffes elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales.The PyramidThis is the center of Adventure land.Need some postcards,stamps or even toys?For all these things and many more,visit our underground shopping center.21.The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors_____.A.realize the importance of travellingB.learn something about different places in the worldC.learn how to make things such as fishing netsD.become familiar with mountain countries22.If you are interested in knowing about what people’s life will be like you may visit_____.A.the Travel PavilionB.the Safari ParkC.the Future TowerD.the Pyramid23.Where will you most likely go if you want to get a toy lion to take home?A.The PyramidB.The Nature ParkC.The Future TowerD.The Travel PavilionBJohn Constable was born in Suffolk,England,on11June1776.His family hoped that he would join his father's business,but he showed great interest in art when he was very young.Finally,his family allowed him to enter the Royal Academy School,a very famous art college in England,at the age of twenty-two.At the Royal Academy,he was a good student,spending all his spare time drawing and reading.He showed his first painting in1802.Constable believed the greatest art came from using the inspiration(灵感)of nature,rather than using various techniques(技巧)and imagination on art.In his lifetime,Constable never had much money.His fame only grew after his death.He was unable to earn a living from the paintings.To support his family,Constable often drew portraits(肖像)of others. But it was something he never really enjoyed.He was attracted by the beauty of the British countryside.He sold more paintings in France than in his home country,England,at first.But when given the chance to travel to sell his paintings abroad,he said he would rather“be a poor man in England than a rich man abroad.”Constable died in1837.During his lifetime he got little praise in his home country for painting countryside scenery.Yet he is now considered to be one of the greatest British artists.24.John Constable studied painting because____________.A.he was interested in itB.his parents hoped he would study itC.he wanted to make more moneyD.He liked the Royal Academy school25.At the Royal Academy,John Constable__________.A.wasn’t a good studentB.didn't get on well with his classmatesC.was very hardworkingD.became very famous26.What do we know about John Constable?A.He thought technique was the most important in art painting.B.His paintings sold better in France than in England at first.C.He was interested in drawing portraits.D.He became very rich by painting.27.What can we learn from the underlined sentence?A.John Constable was willing to travel to France.B.John Constable was tired of being poor.C.John Constable didn't want to sell his paintings.D.John Constable loved his country very much.CThere was a man playing the piano in a bar.He was a good piano player and always performed in thisbar.People came in just to hear him play.But one night,a customer told him that he didn't want to hear him just play the piano any more.He wanted him to sing a song.The man said,"I don't sing."But the customer was persistent(执着的).He told the bar manager,"I'm tired of listening to the piano.I want that man to sing！"The manager shouted across the room,"If you want to get paid,sing a song.Our customers are asking you to sing！"So he did,He sang a song.A piano player who had never sung in public did so for the first time.And everyone was surprised by his song Mona Lisa.He got lots of applause(掌声)that night.He had such a talent for singing,but he just had been sitting on his talent for the past years!If without such a chance,he may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar.However, now he has become one of the best known singers in America.You,too,have skills and abilities.Maybe your"talent"is not as great as the singer above,but it may be better than you think!And with effort,most skills can be improved.So,in your life,you should be brave enough to try doing different things and find out what talents you really have!28.Why did the man start to sing?A.Because he wanted to make more money.B.Because the bar manager said he liked his song.C.Because he wanted to show everyone that he had a talent for singing.D.Because the manager asked him to sing at the request of a customer.29.What do you think of the bar manager?A.Strict.B.KindC.Patient.D.Rude.30.Which of the following is TRUE about the piano player?A.He hated singing in a no-name bar.B.He didn’t discover his talent before a customer asked him to sing.C.He became very famous as a pianist and singer in America.D.He lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player.31.What would be the best title for the text?A.How to Have Great Ability.B.A Nice Song-Mona,Mona Lisa.C.A Singer in a No-Name Bar.D.Make Full Use of Your Talent.DAs Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information,are people remembering less?If you know your computer will save information,why store it in your own personal memory,your brain?Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study,Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments.She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory.In the first experiment,they gave people40 unimportant facts to type into a computer.The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information.The second group understood that the computer would not save ter,the secondgroup remembered the information better.People in the first group knew they could find the information again,so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment,the researchers gave people facts to remember,and told them where to find the information on the Internet.The information was in a specific computer folder(文件夹).Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location(位置)better than the facts.When people use the Internet,they do not remember the information.Rather,they remember how to find it.This is called"transactive memory (交互记忆)".According to Sparrow,we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead,computer users are developing stronger transactive memories;that is,people are learning how to organize much information so that they are able to access it at a later date.This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent,but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.32.The passage begins with two questions to______.A.introduce the main topicB.show the author's attitudeC.describe how to use the InternetD.explain how to store information33.What can we learn about the first experiment?A.Sparrow's team typed the information into a computer.B.The two groups remembered the information equally well.C.The first group did not try to remember the information.D.The second group did not understand the information.34.In transactive memory,people______.A.keep the information in mindB.change the quantity of informationanize information like a computerD.remember how to find the information35.What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research?A.We are using memory differently.B.We are becoming more intelligent.C.We have poorer memories than before.D.We need a better way to access information.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。