名词性从句练习3(附答案解析)
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,it作形式主语,关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。
3.In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。
根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里,可知句子用现在完成时态,our education system是句子的主语,单数形式,所以第一空填has focused;第二空是主语从句做主语,if是否,不能引导主语从句,所以第二空填whether。
名词性从句练习(附答案)
练习: 名词性从句一、判断下列各句哪句含有名词性从句, 并指出是什么从句:e.t.be.2.Th.trut.tha.th.eart.tur.aroun.th.su.i.know.t.all.3.I.wa.snowin.whe.h.arrive.a.th.station.4.Ho.h.persuade.th.manage.t.chang.th.pla.i.interestin.t.u.all.5.Th.new.tha.the.ha.wo.th.gam.soo.sprea.ove.th.whol.school.6.Th.new.tha.yo.tol.m.yesterda.wa.reall.disappointing.e.t.live.8.H.spok.a.i.h.understoo.wha.h.wa.talkin.about.9.D.yo.remembe.th.teache.wh.taugh.u.Englis.a.middl.school?10..wonde.wh.sh.refuse.m.invitation.二、用适当的连词填空:1..can’.decid.___________.dictionar..shoul.buy.2.That’.___________.h.refuse.m.invitation.3..a.ver.intereste.i.___________.h.ha.improve.hi.pronunciatio.i.suc..shor.time.4.___________.w.nee.i.mor.time.5.Th.fac.___________.sh.ha.no.sai.anythin.a.th.meetin.surprise.everybody.6.___________.an.___________.the.wil.mee.ha.no.bee.decide.yet.7.Pleas.tel.m.___________.yo.ar.waitin.for.8.I.tha.___________.yo.ar.lookin.for?9.Woul.yo.pleas.tel.m.___________.th.neares.pos.offic.is?10..don’.kno.___________.h.wil.agre.t.th.pla.o.not.三、选择填空:1.D.yo.se.____. .mean?A.tha.B./C.howD.what2.Tel.me____.i.o.you.mind.A.thatB.whatC.whic.....D.why3.W.mus.stic.t.____.w.hav.agree.on.A.whatB.thatC./D.how4.Le.m.se._____.A.tha.ca..repai.th.radioB.whethe.-.ca.repai.th.radioC..ca.repai.th.radioD.whethe.ca..repai.th.radio5.Kee.i.min._____.A.tha.th.teache.saidB.wha.di.th.teache.sayC.tha.di.th.teache.say ..D.wha.th.teache.said6.Coul.yo.advis.m._____?A.whic.boo.shoul..rea.firstB.wha.boo.shoul..rea.firstC.tha.boo..shoul.rea.firstD.whic.boo..shoul.rea.first7.H.wa.criticize.fo._____.A.h.ha.don.it .B.wha.h.ha.don.C.wha.ha.h.don..D.tha.h.ha.don.it8.Woul.yo.kindl.tel.m._____?A.ho.ca..ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.StationB.ho..ca.ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.StationC.wher.ca..ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.StationD.whethe.ca..ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.Station9.Mrs.Smit.wa.ver.muc.impresse.b._____.A.wha.ha.sh.see.i.ChinaB.tha.sh.ha.see.i.ChinaC.wha.sh.ha.see.i.ChinaD.whic.ha.sh.see.i.China10.W.too.i.fo.grante.___ingingin.notD.wer.the.no.coining11..reall.don’.kno._____A..shoul.d.nextB.wha.shoul..d.nextC.wha..shoul.d.nextD.ho..shoul.d.next12.I’.afrai._____.A.th.littl.gir.wil.hav.t.b.operate.onB.tha.wil.th.littl.gir.hav.t.operat.onC.th.littl.gir.wil.hav.t.operat.onD.tha.wil.th.littl.gir.hav.t.b.operate.on13.Sh.walke.u.t.____..A.wher.di..stan.B.wher..stood.C..stoo.ther.D.wher..stoo.there14.Ca.yo.tel.m._____?A.wh.i.tha.gentlemanB.tha.gentlema.i.whoC.wh.tha.gentlema.isD.who..i.tha.gentleman15.We’l.giv.yo._____.A.tha.d.yo.needB.wha.d.yo.needC.whateve.yo.needD.whethe.d.yo.need16.The.wan.u.t.kno.____.A.wha.ca.the.B.wha.the.canC.ho.the.ca..D.ho.ca.they17.W.mus.pu.____.int.practice.A.wha.w.hav.learnedB.tha.w.hav.learnedC.tha.hav.w.learnedD.wha.hav.w.learned18.Di.sh.sa.anythin.abou._____?A.tha.th.wor.wa.t.b.doneB.ho.wa.th.wor.t.b.doneC.tha.wa.th.wor.t.b.doneD.ho.th.wor.wa.t.b.done19.H.wa.neve.satisfie.wit._____.A.wha.sh.ha.achievedB.ha.wha.sh.achievedC.sh.ha.achievedD.tha.sh.achieved20.Thes.photograph.wil.sho.yo._____.A.wha.doe.ou.villag.loo.likeB.wha.ou.villag.look.likeC.ho.doe.ou.villag.loo.likeD.ho.ou.villag.look.like21.Pete.insiste.____.h.pa.th.bill.A.o.thatB.whatC.thatD.o.which22.The.urge.____.th.librar.ope.durin.th.vacation.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.that23.W.wis.w.coul.hav.learne.____.whe.w.wer.a.hig.school.A.wha.yo.di..B.tha.yo.ha.doneC.tha.wha.yo.di.D.wha.di.yo.do24.1 will describe to you _____ I saw when there.A.whatB.thatC.whic....D./25.Fro.____..shoul.sa.h.i..goo.worker.A.wha..kno.o.himB.tha..d.kno.o.himC.wha.d..kno.o.himD.tha.d..kno.o.him26..wil.giv.thi.dictionar.t._.want.t.hav.it.A.whomeve...B.anyone .C.whoeverD./27._____ they will come here hasn’t been decided yet.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD.Where28.____.wa.sai.her.mus.b.kep.secret.A.Wh.....B.Th.thingC.Whateve..D.Where29.I.i.stil..questio.____.w.shal.hav.ou.sport.meet.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when30.I'.goin.anyway.____.sh.wil.g.i.u.t.he.t.decide.A.I.o.notB.Whethe.o.notC.IfD.That31.I.i.strang.____.sh.hav.lef.withou.sayin..word.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how32.I.i.ver.clea.____.ou.polic.i..correc.one.A.whatB.thatC.wh......D.where33.____.M.Zhan.sai.i.quit.right.A.Tha....B.WhenC.WhatD.Whether34.I.ha.bee.decide.____.h.wil.b.sen.there.A.ifB.whethe.C.whyD.that35.I.doesn..matte._____.bac.o.not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when36.It’..grea.pit.____.w.won’.b.abl.t.finis.th.tas.o.time.A.whe....B.thatC.wh......D.where37.I.happene.____..wasn'.ther.tha.day.A.whe....B.whyC.wher.....D.that38._____ you have done might do harm to other people.A.Wha....B.ThatC.Whic.....D.Th.things39.____s.ough.t.tur.of.th.lights.A.Anyon...B.Th.personC.Whoeve....D.Who40._____ the 2000 Olympic Games won't be held in Beijing is known to all.A.Whethe...B.IfC.Wheneve....D.Tha.41.____.fail.t.se.thi.wil.mak..bi.mistake.A.Tha.B.WhoeverC.Whethe....D.Whethe.o.not42._.w.nee.mor.equipmen.i.quit.obvious.A.Wha....B.WhetherC.ThatD.Whatever43.Ha.i.bee.announce._____?A.whe.ar.th.plane.t.tak.offB.tha.ar.th.plane.t.tak.offC.wher.ar.th.plane.t.tak.offD.whe.th.plane.ar.t.tak.off44.Tha.i.____.w.al.suppor.hi.idea.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.when45.That’.____.w.shoul.do.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why46.____.i.troublin.m.i.____..don’.understan.____.h.saidA.What.that.whatB.What.what.whatC.That.that.whatD.Why.that.which47.Thing.wer.no.____.the.seeme.t.be.A.whenB.whyC.thatD.what48.That’.____..wan.t.say.A.al.whatB.whatC.al.whichD.wha.that49.That’.____..A.wher.ou.difference.lieB.ou.difference.li.thereC.wher.d.ou.difference.lieD.tha.wher.ou.difference.lie50.Tha.i.____..A.wher.live.h.thereB.wher.di.h.liveC.wher.h.livedD.tha.wher.h.lived参考答案一、1.表语从句;2.同位语从句;3.不是;4.主语从句;5.同位语从句;6.不是;7、表语从句;8、宾语从句;9、不是;10、宾语从句二、1.which.2.why.3.how.4.What.5.that.6.when.where.7.who(m).8.what.9.where.10.whether三、1~5 DBABD 6~10 DBBCA 11~15 CABCC 16~20 BADAB 21~25 CDAAA26~30 CCCDB 31~35 ABCDB 36~40 BDACD 41~45 BCDBB 46~50 ADBAC。
高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解
高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解名词性从句(Noun clause)是在句子中起名词作用的句子。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等。
下面是店铺带来的高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解,希望对你有帮助。
1.Dad is used to smoking and drinking.There's no chance ________ I'm able to talk him into ________.A.whether;giving it upB.of whether;giving them upC.that;getting rid of themD.which;stopping it答案 C [由smoking and drinking可知,A、D中的代词错误。
B项翻译不通。
注:that引导的是一个同位语从句。
]2.Keep in mind ________ you want others to respect you,you must respect others first.(2011·湖北鄂州市高三上学期模底考试)A.that whenB.that ifC.if whenD.when if答案 B [that引导一个宾语从句,宾语从句中又有一个if引导的条件状语从句。
]3.Shenzhen was only a small fishing village compared to ________ it is now.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where答案 C [to后是宾语从句,is后缺表语,故用what。
]4.Think about ________ you are good at and ________ you enjoy and build on those abilities.A.what;thatB.what;whichC.that;thatD.what;what答案 D [think about后跟两个宾语从句,at后缺宾语,第一空需填what,enjoy和build缺宾语,第二空也需填what。
【英语】名词性从句练习题(含答案)
英语】名词性从句练习题(含答案)一、名词性从句1. He took a trip to Beijing last week and he saw at the Forbidden City impressed himdeeply.A.that B . how C . what D . which 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知,连词 and 后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用 what 引导,且 what 在从句中作主语,故选 C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及 what 引导的主语从句。
2. It has been pointed out _ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one'ssweet childhood memories.A.what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句, it 作形式主语,真正的主语为 that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories. ,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what 引导。
故选 D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及 what 引导的主语从句。
3. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. Who B . It C . As D . What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
名词性从句专项练习题及答案含答案解析
名词性从句专项练习题及答案含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.A. AsB. IfC. WhetherD. That【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:直到下周天气才放晴,这对我们来说是坏消息。
此处是that引导的主语从句,that无实义,只其引导作用,故答案为D。
【点评】主语从句属于名词性从句,在名词性从句中,that无实义,只起连接作用,不做句子成分;if/whether起连接作用,不做句子成分,有实义“是否”。
做题时注意看从句是否少成分。
2.It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:正是他说的话让我很失望。
这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。
"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足,故选B。
【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。
3.________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It's the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心,这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。
名词性从句练习题及答案
名词性从句练习题及答案1. 主语从句:It is important that you finish your homework on time.- 答案:It is important that you finish your homework on time. (这是正确的句子结构,主语从句是 "that you finish your homework on time".)2. 宾语从句:I believe that he will succeed.- 答案:I believe that he will succeed. (宾语从句是 "that he will succeed".)3. 表语从句:The fact is that we have run out of time.- 答案:The fact is that we have run out of time. (表语从句是 "that we have run out of time".)4. 同位语从句:The news that he won the prize is exciting.- 答案:The news that he won the prize is exciting. (同位语从句是 "that he won the prize".)5. 宾语从句的疑问形式:What did he say he would do?- 答案:What did he say he would do? (宾语从句的疑问形式是"what he said he would do".)6. 宾语从句的否定形式:I don't think that he is honest.- 答案:I don't think that he is honest. (宾语从句的否定形式是 "that he is honest".)7. 宾语从句的省略:He promised to help us.- 答案:He promised to help us. (宾语从句的省略形式是"promised to help us".)8. 宾语从句的连接词:Whoever breaks the law will be punished. - 答案:Whoever breaks the law will be punished. (连接词是"whoever".)9. 宾语从句的时态:I heard that she had left the city.- 答案:I heard that she had left the city. (宾语从句使用了过去完成时 "had left".)10. 宾语从句的虚拟语气:I suggest that he study harder.- 答案:I suggest that he study harder. (宾语从句使用了虚拟语气 "study".)结束语通过这些练习题,学生可以加深对名词性从句的理解,提高在实际语境中运用这些从句的能力。
名词性从句专项练习3篇
名词性从句专项练习3篇名词性从句专项练习Name 篇一1. We were about to set off on our way,_______it suddendly began to rain.2. He likes pop music, ________ I am fond of folk music.3. ____________had we arrived at the station ________the train left.(一---就)4. It was not _______you told me ______that I had any ideas ofit.5. It will be half a year ________I come back.6. ________invited to speak, you’d better keep silent in the meeting.7. She has been working in the factory __________she left school.8. We should go ________the Party needs us most.9. Many volunteers go to the remote place ________teachers are in great demand.10. You are free to go _______________you like.11. You’d better make a mark _________you have any questions.12. You’d better make a mark at the place ________you have any questions.13. ______ it is raining, we shall not go to the park.14. I’ll speak slowly ________you can understand me.15. I spoke______slowly _________all the class understood me.16. _______________you don’t lose heart, you will succeed.17. Do_____you are told to, or you’ll be fired.18. _____________it was raining hard, yet they went on playing football.19. Child ______he is, he knows a lot.20. ___________you believe it or not, it is true.21. You can take _________you like.22. Much____I like it, I won't buy it, for it’s too expensive.23. The old lady treats the boy _________he were her own son.答案与解析:1. A2. C3. B4. C5. C6. D7. C8. B9. C 10. A11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B1. A [ 注释:为了保持句子平衡,经常用”it”作为形式主语,放在句首,而把真正的主语从句放到后面。
名词性从句专项练习及答案解析
名词性从句专项练习及答案解析概述名词性从句是由一个引导词引导的从句,充当名词的成分。
在英语中,名词性从句主要包括以下四种:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
掌握名词性从句的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读能力至关重要。
本文将提供一些名词性从句的练习题,并附有详细的答案解析,帮助读者更好地掌握名词性从句的用法。
练习题题目一:选择最佳答案1.I don’t know ________. A. where does he live B. where he lives C. wherehe does live D. where lives he2.She is the girl ________ I met yesterday. A. who B. whom C. which D.whose3.________ is important to have a balanced diet. A. It B. What C. That D.This4.I am not sure ________. A. when will they arrive B. when they will arriveC. when did they arriveD. when do they arrive5.Can you tell me ________? A. how much is it B. how much it is C. howmany is it D. how many it is题目二:完成句子1.________ is necessary for you to practice English every day. (it)2.We didn’t know ________. (where)3.That is the reason ________. (why)4.Do you remember ________? (what)5.________ will go with you tomorrow. (who)题目三:改错1.I don’t know where does he live.2.She is the girl who I met yesterday.3.That is the reason that she was late.4.Can you tell me what time is it?5.I am not sure when did they arrive.答案解析题目一:选择最佳答案1. B. where he lives 解析:名词性从句作know的宾语,从句中用陈述句语序。
名词性从句练习题及答案
名词性从句练习题及答案名词性从句复习——练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.答案:when句意:⼟⾖被引⼊欧洲的确切时间不能确定,但很可能是1565年左右。
分析句⼦结构可知,设空处为主语从句的引导词,从around 1565判断,这⾥指时间,故填when。
2.It shocked the world ________ the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.答案:that句意:令世界震惊的是,美国退出了它所承诺的⼀些主要协议,包括2015年《巴黎⽓候变化协定》和2015年《伊朗核协议》。
此处it是形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句。
3.I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I'm not sure ________ to begin.答案:where句意:我现在需要帮助!我不得不修理洗⼿间⾥⼀个正在漏⽔的管⼦,但是我不确定从何处着⼿。
此处表⽰是管⼦哪⾥漏⽔,表⽰地点,填where。
4.Forty grams of meat per day is ________ people should consume in order to stay fit.答案:what句意:为了保持健康,⼈们每天应该消耗40克⾁。
“________ people should consume”是表语从句,该从句中,consume缺少宾语,且表⽰“所……的东西”,故要⽤what 引导该从句。
专题3.12 名词性从句(解析版)
名词性从句跟踪练习再战初中考点---夯实基础1. ﹣Excuse me,do you know_______ ?﹣Sure,there is a bookstore down the street near here.A.where can I get some postcards B.where I can get some postcardsC.how can I get some postcards D.when I can get some postcards【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。
宾语从句应用陈述语序,所以排除A,C;选项B:我在哪里可以买一些明信片;选项D:我何时可以买一些明信片.根据下文:这里附近的街上有一个书店,故选B.2. This morning my mother asked me ______.A.why he is not here B.where Julia went last weekendC.what time is it D.how did my brother do it【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。
本句中宾语从句有两个考点,一要采用陈述句语序,二若主句是过去时,从句必需采用相对应的过去时.C D没有用陈述语序,排除;A 时态没有用过去时,排除;故选B.3. Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.A.was doing B.has done C.is doing D.would do【答案】A【解析】考查宾语从句。
根据Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___,主句是一般过去时态,可知what引导的宾语从句,应该是过去的某种时态,故排除B和C;根据what he ___ when the murder took place.凶杀案发生时,他正在干什么?可知应该用过去进行时态,应该是:was doing,故选A.4. —— Excuse me,could you tell me ________?—— On the Changjiang River.A.where the accident happens B.where the accident happenedC.where did the accident happen D. the accident happens where【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。
高中英语名词性从句引导词辨析练习题30题答案解析版
高中英语名词性从句引导词辨析练习题30题答案解析版1._____ is known to all, the environment is of great importance.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That答案解析:B。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,意为“众所周知”,as引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子。
A 选项“What is known to all”这种表达错误;C 选项“Which”引导定语从句时要有先行词且一般用于非限制性定语从句时表示选择关系;D 选项“That”不能引导非限制性定语从句。
2.We don't know _____ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析:B。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”。
A 选项“if”不能与“or not”连用;C 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,不表示“是否”;D 选项“when”表示时间,不符合语境。
3._____ he said at the meeting surprised us all.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.When答案解析:A。
“what he said”在句子中作主语,“what”在主语从句中作“said”的宾语。
B 选项“That”在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此句缺少宾语;C 选项“Which”要有选择范围;D 选项“When”在主语从句中作时间状语,此句不是时间相关的主语从句。
4.Can you tell me _____ you are waiting for?A.thatB.whoC.whomD.when答案解析:B。
此句中“waiting for”缺少宾语,根据语境询问的是人,“who”在宾语从句中作“waiting for”的宾语,且主格形式;C 选项“whom”是宾格形式,但此句需要主格;A 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,不充当成分;D 选项“When”在宾语从句中作时间状语,不符合语境。
高二英语名词性从句练习题30题(答案解析)
高二英语名词性从句练习题30题(答案解析)1._____ is known to us all is that the 2024 Olympics will be held in Paris.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which答案解析:B。
本题考查主语从句。
“What is known to us all”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的事情”。
A 项it 不能引导主语从句;C 项as 引导的非限制性定语从句,位置可放于句首,不符合本题结构;D 项which 表示“哪一个”,在主语从句中有选择的意味,本题中并无选择之意。
2._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.When答案解析:B。
本题考查主语从句。
“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语,whether 表示“是否”,引导主语从句,且在“whether...or not”结构中只能用whether 不能用if。
A 项if 不能引导主语从句放在句首;C 项that 引导主语从句无实际意义,在本句中不符合语境;D 项when 引导主语从句表示时间,不符合本题语境。
3._____ surprised me most was that he passed the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析:A。
本题考查主语从句。
“What surprised me most”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的事情”。
B 项that 引导主语从句无实际意义,在本句中不符合语境;C 项which 表示“哪一个”,在主语从句中有选择的意味,本题中并无选择之意;D 项it 不能引导主语从句。
4._____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Why答案解析:A。
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Do you know ________________________?A.how many populations there are in the worldB.how much population there is in the worldC.how many the population of the world isD.what the population of the world is1.答案D解析句意:你知道世界人口是多少吗?分析句子可知,句中population表示“世界人口”时,指某一国家或地区的人口时,谓语动词要用单数is,且在对人口的数量进行提问时,只能说What's the population,而不能用how many和how much 修饰,因为这里的population相当于the number of people,所以在提问时要使用疑问词what。
故选D。
点评考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的宾语从句。
2.—Could you tell me________?—At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A.how will he leave B.when he left C.when he is leaving2.答案C解析句意:——你能告诉我他什么时候走吗?——九点,十分钟后。
根据“ in ten minutes.”十分钟后,可知询问的是时间,应用when引导,且表将来,应用现在进行时,故选C。
点评考查名词性从句和时态,本题涉及when引导的宾语从句和现在进行时表将来。
3.You can't imagine ___ when I get a cell phone for my birthday.A.how I was excited B.how excited I wasC.how excited was I D.I was how excited3.答案B解析句意:你无法想象当我生日得到一部手机时我有多兴奋。
高考英语-单项填空之名词性从句-专题练习(三) (含答案与解析)
高考英语-专题练习(三)单项填空之名词性从句1._______ different life today is from ________ it was fifty years ago!A.What a; what B.What a; how. C.How; what D.What; what2.First-class players of football must have excellent ball control, but it is not just ________ they do with their feet ________ counts.A.how; that B.that; what C.what; that D.whether; what3.Rather than tell your kid to stop doing something repeatedly, you should find out ________ they are doing it. A.who B.why C.what D.whether4.Some experts hold the view that fundamental construction is ________ the key to the little island development lies.A.which B.what C.where D.why5.You must notice ________ the emergency exit is when entering the building.A.where B.what C.which D.in which6.A proposal has been put forward at a recent video conference ________ measures be taken to raise the citizens’ awareness of traffic safety.A.that B.as C.when D.which7.Many of the creatures in the movie “Avatar” are not real, but much of ________ happens is still attractive. A.which B.what C.that D.them8.Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job ________ she owes the world a visit.A.because B.that C.where D.why9.As I opened my eyes, in ________ direction I looked, I could see smiling, peaceful, calm and content faces. A.whatever B.however C.whichever D.wherever10.— I feel tired out.—Why don’t you bring ________ to his attention that you are too tired to go on working?A.one B.that C.it D.this11.________ I’m concerned about most is ________ we can collect a huge amount of money in such a short time after the war.A.Why; because B.What; how C.That; that D.What; if12.The reason ________ he gave for his absence from the meeting was ________ he was caught in a traffic jam. A.why; because B.what; how C.that; that D.what; if13.The Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, advoca te the principle that ________ matters is not winning but participating.A.that B.which C.what D.how14.________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A.Which B.What C.That D.Whom15.The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is. A.what B.which C.how D.where16.As a new diplomat, he often thinks of ________ he can react more appropriately on such occasions. A.what B.which C.that D.how17.When asked ________ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A.what B.why C.whom D.which18.Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ________ the party is to be held?A.what B.which C.that D.where19.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ________ their parents speak at home.A.what B.that C.which D.one20.At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ________ it got any better. A.when B.how C.why D.if单项填空之名词性从句答案1~5.CCBCA 6~10.ABBCC 11~15.BCCBA 16~20.DADAD单项填空之名词性从句解析1.2.解析:考查主语从句及强调句型.考查主语从句, what起连接从句作用并作do的宾语;第二空考查强调句型:it is +被强调部分+that…. 句意:一流的足球运动员一定要有优秀的球技, 但并不是能用脚踢球最重要.故C正确.“强调句型:it is +被强调部分+that…”中, 把it is 和that 去掉,剩下的部分仍能构成一个完整的句子就是强调句型.3.解析:考查宾语从句.本题_____ they are doing it.是介词后的宾语从句.这个宾语从句:they做主语,系动词are doing, it作doing的宾语,而who, what在宾语从句中做主语、宾语、表语故此处排除A、C; why“为什么”在宾语从句中作原因状语;whether“是否”在宾语从句中不作句子成分;句意:你应该弄明白为什么你的孩子这样做,而不是反复地叫他们不要这样做.故B正确. 4.解析:考查表语从句及其连接词的使用.句意:一些专家持有这样的观点:基础建设是小岛发展的关键之所在.is为系动词,后面为表语从句,表语从句中lies后面缺地点状语,因此C正确.5.6.解析:考查同位语语从句及其连接词的使用.句意:一个建议被放在了最近的一个视频会议上,这个建议是:必须采取措施来提高公民的交通安全意识.proposal与后面的提议为同位语关系,句中不缺成分,因此用that,故A正确.7.解析:考查名词性从句.句意:电影阿凡达中的很多生物都不是真的,但是(电影中)所发生的仍然很吸引人.谓语动词is 前面为一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因而用what,故B正确.8.9.解析:考查宾语从句的连接词.句意:当我睁开眼的时候,无论往哪个方向看,我都能看到微笑、安宁、平静和满足的脸庞. in 为介词,后面是宾语从句,无论哪一个方向根据句意用whichever,故C正确.10.解析:宾语从句的考查.句意:—我觉得筋疲力尽.—为什么你不让他注意到你太累了,已经无法继续工作呢?此句是宾语从句的考查, it 是形式宾语,代替后面that 引导的真正宾语从句. 11.解析:考查名词性从句.句意:我最关心的事就是我们怎样才能在战后如此短的时间内筹集这样一大笔钱.前面一句是主语从句引导词what 做从句be concerned about 的宾语;后面是表语从句根据句意可知是选择如何,怎样这种意思,所以B为正确选项.12.13.解析:考查主语从句.本句中名词the principle后面有that引导的同位语从句that ____matters is not winning but participating,对the principle进行解释说明.该同位语从句中含有主语从句, what在主语从句中做主语,动词matter是谓语动词.A、D两项不能做主语, which有疑问含义.句意:世界上最大的运动会奥运会倡导的原则是:重在参与而不是获胜.14.解析:考查主语从句.句意:这个惊人的消息使我意识到我们将面临多么严重的问题.结合句意可知答案为A,此处what引导的宾语从句是一个感叹句.15.解析:考查宾语从句.句意:每年夏天这儿的海边都吸引大量的游客.温暖的阳光和柔软的沙滩使海边成了现在的样子. what引导宾语从句,且what在从句中作表语,意为“……的(东西)”. 16.17.解析:句意为:当被问到他们最需要什么时,孩子们说他们想让别人觉得他们是重要的,希望被爱.what引导宾语从句,且what在从句中作needed的宾语.18.解析:考查同位语从句.由句式结构可以判断the party is to be held是get any idea的同位语,故空格处应为同位语从句的引导词,且该从句中句子成分完整,但语意不完整,故应选择D项,表示地点.19.20.解析:起先他讨厌这个新工作,但决定给自己几个月时间看看是否能感觉好点.。
高二英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析
高二英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析1._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That答案解析:B。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,意为“众所周知”,as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子。
选项A“what”引导名词性从句,但此处不是名词性从句;选项C“which”一般引导定语从句,有特定的先行词;选项D“that”引导名词性从句,但此处不符合语境。
2.I don't believe _____ he said.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案解析:A。
“he said”缺少宾语,“what”在名词性从句中可充当宾语,意为“……的话”。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分;选项C“which”一般有选择范围;选项D“when”在从句中作时间状语,此处不合适。
3._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析:A。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”。
“if”不能与“or not”连用;“that”引导陈述句,此处不是陈述句;“what”引导名词性从句,但不符合语境。
4.It is important _____ we should study hard.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析:A。
“it is important that...”是固定句型,that 引导的是主语从句,it 是形式主语。
选项B“what”引导名词性从句要有特定的意思;选项C“which”一般有选择范围;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句,此处不合适。
5.Can you tell me _____ you are going to do next?A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how答案解析:A。
【英语】必备英语名词性从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】必备英语名词性从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.Exactly _________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whenC. whyD. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:土豆被引进欧洲具体的事件不被确定,但是可能是在1565年左右。
根据时间状语round 1565得知这里是指时间不确定。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及when引导的主语从句。
2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
名词性从句练习题及答案解析
名词性从句练习题及答案解析第一部分:基础题1. _______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever2. —It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when3. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What4. —Could you do me a favor?—It depends on _______ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever5. These shoes look very good. I wonder _______.A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost6. Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why7. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game. A. why B. what C. who D. that8. Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom? A. that B. what C. as D. which9. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else _______, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. /B. whetherC. howD. what11. Danny left word with my secretary _____ he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which12. Mum is coming. What present _______ for your birthday?A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got13. The way he did it was different ______ we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped. A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that15. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ___ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 第二部分:强化题1. We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad. A. if B. where C. whether D. that2. A warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which3. There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. that B. which C. until D. if4. Please remind me _______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. A. where B. when C. how D. what5. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us. _______ we gave some bells and glasses. A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which6. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _______ he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether7. _______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever8. I just wonder _____that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is9. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It10. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because11. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not enough. A. where B. how C. what D. which12. He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _______ it had been in the morning.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which13. I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with. (2006年山东模拟题)A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who14. When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance. A. which B. that C. what D. when15. —Can we get everything ready by the weekend? —It all depends on _______ we can get Mr. Green’s coope ration.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if高考趋势与重点名词性从句在历年地高考中几乎都有所涉及,并且每年地命题各有变化。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——名词性从句(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——名词性从句1.(广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The study doesn’t note these plant-based alternatives carry similar health risks or not.2.(广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题)It has rich cultural tourism resources as it is ___ Mount Tai rises, the Yellow River flows into the sea, and Confucius was born.3.(2024届浙江省强基联盟适应性考试试题)In my case this is happened—my parents turned in to me and my needs and the shyness all but disappeared completely over time.4.(湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题)Today the future of Dafen may depend onit is able to earn respect of the art world.5.(湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Huawei withstood strict sanctions from the US govt. and now able to produce their own 5G phones, a great victory! does not kill you will make you stronger!6.(湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024年高三试题)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.7.(湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Catching sight of the sunrise and sunset, Kua Fu suddenly hit upon an idea he wanted to race against the sun to see who ran faster!8.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)For example, Mary-Jo Saunders is learning a Chinese poem today. is special is that she is able to recite it without an accent.9.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)She noted that cultural integration has always been a proposition (主张) of the Maltese government, and_____ cooperation between the two sides should be based on equality and mutual benefit in order to be sustainable.10.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Meanwhile, fans disagree on often one should wear the clothing, every day or on special occasions like festivals and weddings.11.(湖北省腾云联盟2023-2024年高三联考试题)Phrases like “replace weapons of war with gifts of jade and silk” and “gentle as jade” perfectly show jade symbolizes in the minds of Chinese people.12.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is modern people and young people prefer.13.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)Discoveries made during the latest excavation of Pit No.1 at the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, China’s first emperor, have allowed Chinese archaeologists to gain more insight into the world-famous Terracotta Warriors and their weapons were made.14.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题)We should trust life and trust our own abilities to understand_____ is right and wrong, what decision to make and how to solve problems.15.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)“It proves to me the cause I’ve engaged in is world-class and for all humanity,” Chen said.16.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)There is no consensus on to do about “the large language models that are trained on copyrighted works.”17.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Therefore our findings raise an exciting possibility ___ we may be able to promote health and happiness by developing positive attitudes such as optimism.”18.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is modern people and young people prefer.19.(江苏省南京市第九中学2023-2024学年高三质量调研)bothers many children is that their parents aren’t fully aware of the importance of their privacy.20.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)But after assessing the number of extant pandas in the late 1970s, China came to realize the fact the animals had become a rare and endangered species. 21.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题)This was typically Huang Quande, fisherman-turned-photo model, looked in his photos with tourists from China and abroad.22.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Many love to find out the pictures were originally taken.23.(河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三综测试题)excites the organizing committee is that the Peony Pavilion has attracted a growing young audience since its premiere in Beijing.24.(河北省石家庄市2023-2024学年石家庄市一中高三试题)On the first day of the Start of Autumn, usually people will weigh themselves and compare their weight to it was at the Start of Summer.25.(河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高三演练试题)Despite the fact a skywell’s size anddesign vary from region to region, it is almost always rectangular (长方形) and located in the core of a house.26.(2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题)These words of her give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and carried her through a life of hard choices.27.(2024届辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校一模试题)they discover instead is a work of art with a museum inside. Meier took some basic materials metal, stone and glass.28.(2024届辽宁省本溪市高中高三一模试题)The fresh thin air, snow-covered mountains and graceful animals running on the plains are we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes, which are being hunted, legally, for their valuable fur.29.(2023·内蒙古赤峰·高三赤峰二中校考阶段练习)The father and his son got lost in the mountain and they had to eat food they could find there.30.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·高三哈尔滨三中校考)When her daughter came back from Australia, she found her quite different from she was 3 years ago.二单项选择1.________ he lied about his academic background at the interview really surprised us after the truth came out.A.That B.What C.Whether D.When2.While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence _______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.A.that B.in which C.where D.from which3.The two men from the truck were poorly dressed and spoke in ________ sounded like an eastern European language.A.which B.that C.what D.where4.Among the many unsolved mysteries about dinosaurs, ________ really interests me is their disappearance.A.that B.which C.whether D.what5.Sometimes advertisements make it possible for companies to sell the customer money cannot buy.A.what B.which C.that D.whether6.In our daily life, it is a piece of cake to find that the same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. Hence, it’s about ________ you’re made of, not the circumstances.A.that B.what C.how D.who7.The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A.which, that B.at which,whereC.at which,that D.where, in which8.work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A.How B.Whether C.That D.Which9.I promise to make you all proud again in direction life may take me.A.however B.wherever C.whenever D.whatever10.All of my classmates are hopeful about________2022 will bring not only in our studies but also in our overall development.A.how B.which C.that D.what11.A warm thought came to me ____ I might help wash my mom’s feet on Thanksgiving Day.A.if B.when C.which D.that12.There are some differences between American and British English, but do you know the differences came into being?A.how B.what C.whether D.that13.What the doctors really doubt is ________ the patient will recover from the serious disease soon.A.whenever B.if C.whether D.that14.________ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that’s the real spirit of invention.A.It B.That C.What D.As15.Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety.A.how B.what C.why D.which16.______ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for ______ he had done.A.As; what B.It; what C.What; that D.That; that17.Without his support, we wouldn’t be ________ we are now.A.how B.when C.where D.why18.________ is highly recommended is cheongsam, ________ traditional women costume featuring strong national flavor.A.That; 不填B.What; 不填C.That; which D.What; which19.—Do you doubt he has passed the examination?—I don’t doubt at all he has passed all the examinations.A.that; whether B.that; thatC.whether; that D.whether; whether20.The reason________ she didn’t get the job was________ her English was not very good.A.which; that B.why; thatC.why; because D.that; because21.I was wondering__________to go upstairs or follow Marxim to the library.A.where B.whenC.whether D.how22.We have come to the conclusion ________ the company has been making great progress these months.A.which B.that C.as D.what23.________ you should do is to get down to your study from now on. Please concentrate on ________ is of great importance to your future development.A.What; what B.That; whereC.What; where D.That; that24.I hope to set up our company in will be a promising land, a place is full of opportunities.A.where, where B.where, that C.what, where D.what, that25.________ is known to all is that the outstanding academic atmosphere, as well as various festivals and sports, draws many students to our school.A.It B.Which C.What D.As26.People of Shennongjia living and working in harmony with nature highlights _____ understanding, awareness and hardwork have contributed towards protecting natural world.A.how B.when C.why D.what27.I had dreamed of this moment many times in my childhood. But when you finally make it it’s totally different from ________ you had imaginedA.when B.what C.that D.which28.We’ve done a solid preparation so this is ________ our team is supposed to shine.A.what B.whether C.which D.where29.The Palace Museum is ________ the royal families used to live and it’s now a historical museum with collections of valuable antiques.A.what B.which C.where D.how30.Betty raised the important question of________will be in charge when the manager was away on business.A.whoever B.whom C.whomever D.who三语篇填空Passage 1阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
完整版名词性从句练习题及答案详解
名词从句练习题1 .The place _______ interested me most was the Children's Palace・A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man ________ ?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.Th is is the hotel ________ last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC・ where they stayed at D・ where they stayed4.Do you know the year _______ the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. that C・ when D. on which5.That is the day _______ I'll never forget.A. whichB. on which C・ in which D. when6.The factory ______ we'll visit next week is not far from here・A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory __________ we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.Th is is one of the best films ________ ・A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC・ that has been shown this year D. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ________ the other day?A. about which you taIked B・ which you taIkedC・ about that you taIked D. that you taIked10. ____________ The pen he is writing is mine・A. with which B・ in which C. on which D・ by which11 .They an*ived at a formhouse, in front of ________ sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer _______ my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B・ on whom C. with which D・ with whom13.It there anyone in your class ________ family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ________ y ou have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.1want to use the same dictionary _________ w as used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man _______ he used to be.A. whoB. whom C・ that D. as17.He is good at English, _______ we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. ___________ Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B・ with whom I went C・ with who I went D.I went withhim19.1don't like ______ as you read・A. the novels B・ the such noveIs C. such novels D. same noveIs20.He talked a lot about things and persons _____________ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21 .The letter is from my sister, ________ i s working in Beijing・A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thiids of ________ a re women.A. them B・ which C・ whom D. who23.You're the only person ________ I've ever met _______ could do it.A. who;/B./; whom C・ whom;/ D./; who24.1lost a book, _______ I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its title C・ the title of it D・ the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ________ Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for that C・ in which D. what26.1have bought such a watch _________ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.1can never forget the day __________ w e worked together and the day______ w e spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; that D・ on which; when28. _____________ T he way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.Th is is the reason ______ he didn't come to the meeting ・A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.Th is machine, ______ f or many years, is still working perfectly ・A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason _______ he didn't come was ________ he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;why C・ for that;that D.for which;what32.He is working hard, _______ w ill make him pass the final exam・A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ________ I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.1have two grammars, ________ are of great use・A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.1want to use the same tools _________ u sed in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B・ which was C・ as we re D・ which36.My neigh hours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, ___________was very kind of them・A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.Th is is the magazine ________ I copied the paragraph.A. that B・ which C・ from that D. from which38.He is not such a man _________ w ould leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise ___________ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40.Smoking, ________ is a bad habit, is, ho we ver, popular.41.・・・ Did you ask the guard ____ happened?… Yes, he told me all _________ he knew.A. what; that B・ what; what C. which; which D・ that; that42.I shall never forget those years __________ I lived on the farmwith the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.A. when; who B・ that; which C. which; that D. when; which43.The number of the people who __________ cars _________ i ncreasing.A. owns; are B・ owns; is C. own; is D. own; are44.During the days __________ , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas _________ helps fire burn?46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _________ he could see ______ was going on inside house・A. which; whatB. through which; what C・ through that; what D. what; that47・ Is ______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoo 1C・ this school one D・ this school where48.John got beaten in the game, ___________ h ad been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49.I have bought two ballpens, __________ writes we 11.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50.All that can be eaten _________ e aten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had been D・ have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
名词性从句练习题(含答案)
名词性从句练习题(含答案)一、名词性从句1. ______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help.A. What; that.B. What; how.C. It; how.D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意: 让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句, 表示“如何做到的”用how表方式, 引导表语从句。
故选B.【点评】考查名词性从句, 本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。
2. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法, 第一空填what引导主语从句, 在主语从句中what 做主语, 第二空填that引导表语从句, 在表语从句中, as是引导时间状语从句, 句意是: 甚至更重要的是: 随着地球的冷却, 水开始出现在表面。
选C。
3. _______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意: 谁起着重要作用, 这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词, 从句缺少主语, 故选D。
4. Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句, 且要用陈述句语序, 故选D。
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1.(2016·景德镇质检二)This still leaves the question of ________ local public services should be improved in the next five years.2.(2016·湖南益阳一中等三校联考)Tony eventually realized his childhood dream________he could play on one of the top teams.3.(2016·汕头金山中学期中)Let’s see ________starting off with a good fifteen -minute training of the smile muscles helped me during the day.4.(2016·揭阳市二模)Although he was a great genius, he suffered greatly.Some say that his madness was________he paid for his art.5.(2016·汕头市金山中学期中)Other vitamins are not made in the body. No one knows exactly________all vitamins work.6.(2016·珠海摸底)The man begged the angel to speak to God to see________he might break the rules.7.(2016·北京顺义一模)I still don’t know ________she’s planning to come to my birthday party or not.8.(2016·东北三校二模)Please hold on to________you are strong and try to improve the weak subjects.9.(2016·福建漳州七校联考)I wonder________it is that there are so many natural disasters across the world in 2010.10.(2016·安徽江南十校联考)—It’s my treat today.Is there anything particular you would like to have?—________you choose is fine with me.11 . (2016·浙江绍兴一中期中)What is concerning us greatly is________the workers held up in that area yesterday will be set free.12.(2016·河北唐山一中期中)The practical suggestion came from the representatives ________the new rule be adopted.13. (2016·北京东城期中)Faced with difficulties, you should believe your confidence is ________makes a difference.14.(2016·陕西西北工大附高六模)Sarah hopes to become a friend of ________shares her interests.15. (2016·浙江高考最后冲刺卷)Is there any possibility________we can see each other again after we part today?16. (2016·河南开封二模)After having checked all the windows and doors were closed and________all the lights were turned off,the teacher left the classroom. 17.(2016·四川乐山一中三模)________the new underground is available has not been made clear yet.18.(2016·山东高考仿真冲刺)—I rang you at about nine,but there was no reply. —Oh, that was probably________I was seeing the doctor.19.(2016·山东青岛一模)The problem is ________we can improve our reading skills in such a short time.20.(2016·江苏苏州调研)You should be grateful to your employees, because you wouldn’t be________you are now without them.21.(2016·北京人大附中教学检测)Nobody would stand out admitting the fact, for some reason,________they lost the game.22.(2016·北京朝阳一模)It is hard to imagine ________makes a top-level athlete. 23.(2016·江苏东台市时堰一模)It is known to us________it takes many years to gain the skills of an expert.24.(2016·北京丰台二模)You should consider carefully ________the car you want to buy is worth the money.25.(2016·山东师大附中五模)—It is not clear whether or how Sandy has influenced the vote.—That’s________I don’t agree.Obviously, the storm was in Obama’s favor.1.how[句意:这还留下一个问题,那就是,在接下来的五年里如何改进当地的公共服务。
本空需要连词引导宾语从句作介词of的宾语,连词在从句中作方式状语,因此用连接副词how引导这个从句。
]2.that[句意:托尼最后实现了他童年的梦想,可以在顶级的球队里打球。
抽象名词dream后面是同位语从句,说明dream的具体内容,同位语从句中that 不作成分,没有意义,只是起连接的作用。
]3.how[句意:让我们看看每天开始十五分钟的微笑训练对我有什么好处。
根据语境可知要用how。
]4.what[这里what引导表语从句,它在从句中作宾语。
]5.how[这里指没有人知道维他命是如何起作用的。
how如何。
]6.if/whether[句意:那个人乞求天使让她给上帝说说能否破了这个规矩。
这里if/whether“是否”引导的是宾语从句,它们只起连接的作用,在句中不作成分。
]7.whether[句意:我还不知道她是否计划参加我的生日聚会。
know后面接的是宾语从句,和or not连用的是whether,表示“是否”,所以答案为whether。
] 8.where[句意:请保持强项,同时尽量提升弱势学科。
考查宾语从句。
where在从句中作状语。
]9.why[句意:我想知道在2010年全世界为什么会发生这么多自然灾害。
分析句子结构可知此处是强调句型的特殊疑问句作宾语从句,应该用陈述语序,结构为“疑问词+it+is+that+其他”,答案为why。
]10.Whatever[句意:今天我请客。
你有什么特别想要的东西吗?你选什么都行。
Whatever引导主语从句,作choose的宾语。
]11.when/how/whether[句意:我们非常关心的是昨天被拦劫在那个地区的工人们什么时候/会怎样/是否会被释放。
此处缺表语从句的引导词且从句中不缺主要成分,故可用when,how或者whether。
]12.that[句意:来自代表们的切实可行的建议是:这项新规定应该被采纳。
分析句子结构可知此处考查同位语从句,说明suggestion的内容,而该从句意思非常完整,所以要用that引导。
]13.what[句意:面对困难的时候,你应该相信你的自信才是能起重要作用的东西。
引导词在表语从句中作主语且表示“物”,应该用what引导。
]14.whoever[句意:萨拉希望成为任何能够分享她的兴趣的人的朋友。
在介词of之后为宾语从句,在从句中缺少主语,而又要作连接词接从句,表示“无论是谁,任何人”,答案是whoever。
]15.that[句意:我们于今天分开之后还有可能再见到彼此吗?根据句意,句中从句为名词possibility的内容说明,且从句本身无疑问之意,因此答案为that。
]16.that[句意:在检查了所有的窗户和门被关好及所有的灯被关掉后,老师离开了教室。
checked后面接并列的宾语从句,第一个that可以省略,但第二个that不能省略。
]17.When[句意:新的地铁什么时候使用还不明确呢。
在主语从句中,主、系、表结构完整,根据句意,用连接副词,答案为When。
]18.when[句意:我在大约九点钟的时候给你打电话,可没有回复。
哦,那可能是我在看病的时候。
根据第一个人所说的话,答案是针对“九点钟”这个时间来解释的,所以在选择表语从句的连接词时,根据上下文的意思,答案用when。
] 19.how[句意:问题是我们如何在这么短的时间内提升阅读技能。
考查表语从句。
根据句意填how。
]20.where[句意:你应该感激你的雇员,因为没有他们你达不到现在的成就。
考查表语从句。
where you are now你现在所处的地位或成就等。
]21.that[句意:没有人站出来承认基于某种原因他们输了比赛的事实。
...they lost the game在句子中作the fact的同位语从句,从句结构完整。