英语语法:no more…than还是not more…than

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英语语法:no more…than还是not more…than

You are _________ careful than your brother. You two can’t do the work that needs care and skill.

A. not more

B. no more

C. not less

D. no less

选对此题,至少要弄清两点:一是下文的语境,二是not more than, no more than等结构的含义。下文说You t wo can’t do the work that needs care and skill,这就表明这两个人都不是很仔细的人。

再看选项中所涉及的几个结构的意思:

not more ... than = 不如

no more ... than = 和......一样不(否定两者)

not less ... than = 不如......不

no less ... than = 和......一样(肯定两者)

比较以下各句的意思:

You are more careful than he is. 你比他仔细。

You are not more careful than he is. 你不如他仔细。

You are no more careful than he is. 你和他一样不仔细。

You are less careful than he is. 你不如他仔细。

You are not less careful than he is. 你比他仔细。

You are no less careful than he is. 你和他一样仔细。

综合以上分析,上面一题的最佳答案应是B。

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