最新The-art-of-public-speakingppt课件
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Anxiety over the prospect of giving a speech in front of an audience
Fear of public speaking and fear of death rank #1 in most surveys asking people of their fear
14
Reducing Speech Anxiety
Acquire speaking experience Think positively Use the power of visualization Know that most nervousness is not
Organizing thoughts logically Tailoring the message to the
audience Telling a story for maximum impact Adapting to listener feedback
8
Differences Between Public Speaking and Conversation
Quintilian(昆提利安)(35-95 AD): was
interested in preparing orators who
spoke eloquently, exhibiting good
moral character and ethics
6
Modern famous speakers
Know your audience Select an appropriate topic Re-create the speech environment
when you rehearse Know your introduction and
conclusion Be organized Use visual aids
Franklin Roosevelt Martin Luther King Margaret Thatcher Nelson Mandela … etc. Video: Great moments from famous
speakers
7
Similarities Between Public Speaking and Conversation
2
According to Aristotle
Evidence in persuasive messages is most effective in the source’s
– ethos艺术作品中的客观因素: credibility – pathos激起怜悯的因素: emotional appeal – logos理念,理性: logical appeal
5
2 of the most notable rhetoricians of ancient Rome
Cicero(西塞罗)(106-432BC): believed that a well rounded education in the liberal arts would enable speakers to speak with knowledge and expressiveness
It is mostly internal. You will usually feel more nervous than you look. Or mental stress.
12
Important Understandings About Stage Fright
Anxiety can be useful. Your nervousness can create a heightened state of readiness, allowing you to perform better than you might otherwise.
10
What Cபைடு நூலகம்uses Stage Fright?
inadequate preparation fear of being judged unfamiliarity with the audience or the
environment lack of knowledge about public
speaking feelings of inadequacy fear of the unknown negative past experiences
11
Important Understandings About Stage Fright
It is normal. Almost everyone experiences some nervousness about speaking in some situations.
Public speaking is more highly structured
Public speaking requires more formal language
Public speaking requires a different method of delivery
9
Stage Fright
The-art-of-publicspeaking
Outline
What is public speaking? History of public speaking Stage fright 7 basic elements of communication
process Common structure of a speech Types of speeches Informative speech
It can be managed. While you may never eliminate the nervousness you feel, you can deal with it and deliver a successful speech in spite of it.
13
Reducing Speech Anxiety
Fear of public speaking and fear of death rank #1 in most surveys asking people of their fear
14
Reducing Speech Anxiety
Acquire speaking experience Think positively Use the power of visualization Know that most nervousness is not
Organizing thoughts logically Tailoring the message to the
audience Telling a story for maximum impact Adapting to listener feedback
8
Differences Between Public Speaking and Conversation
Quintilian(昆提利安)(35-95 AD): was
interested in preparing orators who
spoke eloquently, exhibiting good
moral character and ethics
6
Modern famous speakers
Know your audience Select an appropriate topic Re-create the speech environment
when you rehearse Know your introduction and
conclusion Be organized Use visual aids
Franklin Roosevelt Martin Luther King Margaret Thatcher Nelson Mandela … etc. Video: Great moments from famous
speakers
7
Similarities Between Public Speaking and Conversation
2
According to Aristotle
Evidence in persuasive messages is most effective in the source’s
– ethos艺术作品中的客观因素: credibility – pathos激起怜悯的因素: emotional appeal – logos理念,理性: logical appeal
5
2 of the most notable rhetoricians of ancient Rome
Cicero(西塞罗)(106-432BC): believed that a well rounded education in the liberal arts would enable speakers to speak with knowledge and expressiveness
It is mostly internal. You will usually feel more nervous than you look. Or mental stress.
12
Important Understandings About Stage Fright
Anxiety can be useful. Your nervousness can create a heightened state of readiness, allowing you to perform better than you might otherwise.
10
What Cபைடு நூலகம்uses Stage Fright?
inadequate preparation fear of being judged unfamiliarity with the audience or the
environment lack of knowledge about public
speaking feelings of inadequacy fear of the unknown negative past experiences
11
Important Understandings About Stage Fright
It is normal. Almost everyone experiences some nervousness about speaking in some situations.
Public speaking is more highly structured
Public speaking requires more formal language
Public speaking requires a different method of delivery
9
Stage Fright
The-art-of-publicspeaking
Outline
What is public speaking? History of public speaking Stage fright 7 basic elements of communication
process Common structure of a speech Types of speeches Informative speech
It can be managed. While you may never eliminate the nervousness you feel, you can deal with it and deliver a successful speech in spite of it.
13
Reducing Speech Anxiety