初升高英语衔接课
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衔接内容I音标复习
A.英语音标一共有48个,其中元音有20个,辅音有28个。
元音(20个)
短元音: /ɪ/ /e/ / æ / /ə/ / ʌ/ /ɒ
长元音: /i:/ / ɜ:/ /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/
双元音: /eɪ/ /aɪ/ / ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/
辅音(28个)
清辅音: /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /s/ /θ/ /ʃ/ /tʃ
/ /tr/ /ts/ / h/
浊辅音: /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ /ð/ /ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /dz/ / r/
/m/ /n/ /ŋ/ / ǀ/
半元音: /w/ /j/
写出下列单词中划线部分字母及字母组合的音标。
1.________:
me even bee feel breeze deep seat beat lead tea
eat reason grief believe achieve receive conceive 句子练习:Seeing is believing. Jean is as busy as a bee.
2. _______ :
sit bit kick pick wish
句子练习:A little learning is a dangerous thing.
His six-year old sister is as fit as a fiddle.
3. ________:
pen ten beg egg net bread heaven any many
句子练习:Let’s get ready for the test. All’s well that ends well.
4.________ :
cap map bad mad bank thank lamp
句子练习:Harry has a happy family in Canada.
The rat is running on a narrow track.
5.________:
work worm bird dirt affirm term burn surf pearl learn
句子练习:The German girl prefers a purple shirt to a blue one.
The early bird catches the worm.
6.________:
appear arise again alike teacher mother brother
driver anger doctor actor tutor famous jealous
句子练习:The teachers will get together tomorrow.
Do you prefer the cinema or theatre?
7._______:
far dark heart farm garden bar half
句子练习:I like to pass through the garden park. Far from eye, far from heart.
8.______:
up cut but bus luck butter monk onion
句子练习:Well begun is half done. Mother told the funny story just for fun.
9._______:
food fool cool pool shoot tomb group blue clue rule truth conclude
句子练习:The news is too good to be true.
That rule is useful once in a blue moon.
10._______:
foot good cook hook took pull full bull should
句子练习:The cook cooks good food.
The woman stood for as long as she could.
11._______:
talk ball hall door floor law saw bought fought
thought before ignore caught taught naughty force
born sort warn
句子练习:Paul’s four and can walk and talk.
The storm draws near---we ought to go indoors.
12.______:
ox on not rot hot lot
句子练习:The coffee is top quality.
When the shop was robbed, everybody was shocked.
13.______:
eight cake fate naked snake make paid main day may
句子练习:No pains, no gains. Great changes have taken place in only one day.
14.______:
cry dry my kite high bike tight fine time buy guy 句子练习:Time and tide wait for no man. A stitch in time saves nine.
15.______:
toy boy noise voice point soil coin oil
句子练习:She made her point in a joyful voice.
The boy was annoyed when his toy was destroyed.
16.______:
house sound out noun bow town now tower