人教版英语选修六知识点
(完整word版)人教版高中英语选修六知识点总结
Unit 1I词汇及结构1. would rather do sth情愿做….would rather sb did sth情愿sb做…情愿做….而不愿意做…:would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth= prefer doing sth to doing sthI would rather stay at home today. 我今天宁愿待在家里。
I would rather you came here tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来。
I would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.我宁愿你昨天没有告诉我关于它。
2.faith n. 信任,信仰break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。
He who loses faith, loses all.失去信心的人, 失去所有。
have faith in 相信, 信任in good faith 老实地;诚恳地faithful adj. 忠诚的,可靠的3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text.so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…)so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…)so much/little (不可数) (+that…)such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数)eg.1) The book is ________interesting that Iwant to read it again.2) It was ________a cold day that the ice inthe river was nearly two feet thick.3) It was _______cold a day that the ice inthe river was nearly two feet thick.4) There are _______many mistakes in yourcomposition that I can’t understand it.5) He has made ________rapid progress that he got the first in the exam.6) _______that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.(07陕西)A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful businessB4.consequently adv. 所以,因此I overslept and ____ I was late for work. 我睡过头了,所以我上班迟到了。
高中英语人教版选修6关键知识提炼
高中英语人教版选修6关键知识提炼
1. 文化差异
- 英语人教版选修6涉及到了一些国际文化差异的话题,例如多元文化、国际交往等。
- 学生们需要理解和尊重不同文化之间的差异,培养跨文化意识和交际能力。
2. 文学与艺术
- 教材中包含了一些经典文学作品和艺术创作,如莎士比亚的戏剧和印象派绘画。
- 学生们应该学会欣赏文学和艺术作品,并能够运用英语描述和解读它们。
3. 环境保护
- 选修6中关注了环境保护的重要性,涉及到了气候变化、可持续发展等话题。
- 学生们应该了解环境问题,并积极参与到环保行动中去。
4. 社会问题
- 教材中还涉及了一些社会问题,如青少年犯罪、贫困等。
- 学生们需要思考和讨论这些问题,并提出解决方案。
5. 学术写作
- 选修6着重培养学生的学术写作能力,包括论述和议论文的写作技巧。
- 学生们需要学会构思、组织和表达自己的观点,并能够用正确的英语表达出来。
以上是高中英语人教版选修6的关键知识提炼,希望对您有帮助。
人教版高中英语选修6重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总
人教版高中英语选修6重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢Unit1 Art重点词汇、短语aim n. 目标;目的vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的adopt vt. 采用;采纳;收养possess vt. 拥有;具有;支配a great deal 大量attempt n. 努力;尝试;企图vt. 尝试;企图on the other hand (可是)另一方面predict vt.预言;预告;预测specific adj.确切的;特定的appeal vi. 有感染力;呼吁;求助vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁;恳求appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣重点句型the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
2.序数词the first/the second/the last(+ sb.) + to do是一种常见结构,表示“最早、第二、最后做某事的人”,其中的不定式作后置定语;如果主语和不定式之间有被动关系,不定式应使用被动结构to be done。
例如:My monitor is always the first to come to school and the last to leave.我的班长总是第一个到校、最后一个离开。
To tell the truth, he was the last person to be met with by the manager.说实话,他是最后一个被经理接见的人。
is amazing/surprising/astonishing/shocking that...是一种常见句型,表示“……令人吃惊、震惊、惊讶等”,其中it是形式主语,that引导主语从句作句子的真正主语。
人教高中英语选修六知识点总结
1UnitI 及构1. would rather do sth情愿做⋯.would rather sb did sth情愿sb做⋯情愿做⋯ . 而不愿意做⋯: would rather do sth than do sth= woulddo sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth rather than dosth= prefer doing sth to doing sthI would rather stay at home today.我今天情愿待在家里。
I would rather you came here tomorrow.我情愿你明天来。
I would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.我情愿你昨天没有告我关于它。
n. 相信 , 信奉break one's faith with sb.某人不守信用keep faith with忠于信奉;守信I kept faith with him.我信守了他的言。
He who loses faith, loses all.失去信心的人 ,失去所有。
have faith in相信 ,相信in good faith老地;地faithful adj.忠的,可靠的there are so many different styles of Western art , it wouldbe impossible to describe all of them in such a short text.so+adj+a(an)+(数可数) (+that⋯)so many/few +n (复数 ) (+ that⋯)so much/little (不能数 ) (+that⋯)such+adj.+n.(不能数)/ n (复数)The book is ________interesting that Iwant to read it again.2)It was ________a cold day that the ice inthe river was nearly two feet thick.3)It was _______cold a day that the ice inthe river was nearly two feet thick.4)There are _______many mistakes in yourcomposition that I can’t understand it.5)He has made________rapid progress that he got the first in the exam.6)_______that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. ( 07 西)A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD.So was hersuccessful businessBadv.所以,所以I overslept and ____ I was late for work.我睡过头了,所以我上班迟到了。
完整word版高中英语人教版选修6知识点汇总
6选修ArtUnit 1核心单词1. faithn. 信任;信念;信心常用结构:break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用keep faith with sb. 守信于某人lose faith in 不再信任have faith in 相信; 信任in good/bad faith 真心诚意/虚情假意After repeated failure, he lost faith in himself.不断的失败之后,他对自己失去了信心。
Faith can remove mountains. 信仰能移山。
Never break faith, or you will lose all your friends. 不要背信弃义,否则你将失去所有的朋友。
2. aimn. 目标;目的vi.&vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力What is your aim in life?你生活的目标是什么?常用结构:take aim (at) 瞄准……aim at 向……瞄准;旨在,针对aim high 胸怀大志;心气很高He aimed the gun at the enemy officer.他用枪瞄准了敌人的军官。
Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines.我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。
3. consequentlyadv.&conj. 所以,因而(=therefore)Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently he knows very little about it.福斯特先生从未去过中国,所以对中国了解得很少。
联想拓展be consequent on/upon 因……引起的;consequence n. 后果;结果;重要性be of consequence 重要的as a consequence=as a result 结果in consequence 由于as a consequence of=as a result of作为……的结果in consequence of 由于;作为……的结果He is a man of great consequence. 他是一个重要的人物。
人教版高中英语选修六知识点总结19620讲解学习
人教版高中英语选修六知识点总结19620讲解学习人教版高中英语选修六知识点总结19620Unit 1I词汇及结构1. would rather do sth情愿做….would rather sb did sth情愿sb做…情愿做….而不愿意做…:would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth= prefer doing sth to doing sth2.faith n. 信任,信仰 keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信have faith in 相信, 信任in good faith 老实地;诚恳地 faithful adj. 忠诚的,可靠的3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text.so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…)so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…)so much/little (不可数) (+that…)such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数)4.consequently adv. 所以,因此Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it.福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。
consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的consequence n. 结果as a consequence/result of = because of5 .aim1)n.○1(C) 目标without aim 无目的的/ 无目标的achieve one’s aimmiss one’s aim 打不中目标○2(U) 对准, 瞄准 take aim at2)v. (以枪等) 对准,瞄准 aim ataimless a. 无目标的,无目的的○2打算,计划, 以……为目标, 立志做……aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准, 力求做到,力争达到6.typical adj.典型的;具有代表性的;象征性的(representative)typical example 典型事例adj. evident明白的, 明显的(apparent)n. evidence 证据;证明It is evident (obvious) (to sb) that …..7.realistic 现实主义的,逼真的,现实的realism现实主义idealism realist现实主义 terrorism 恐怖主义 terrorist 恐怖分子Socialism Socialistreal adj. 真的 realize v. 实现8 adopt vt.1).采取;采纳;吸收After much deliberation, the president decided to adopt her suggestion. 再三考虑之后,我决定采纳她的建议。
人教版高中英语选修六课文知识点—选修6
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)课文知识点—选修6UNIT 11.faith n.信心,信念,信仰*I have faith in his ability.*He is a man of Catholic faith.2.aimA.n.目标,目的;瞄准目标*Our aim is to increase production.*Take careful aim at the target.B.vi.以…为目标,目的是,打算*The factory must aim at increasing production.*What do you aim to do?aim high志向远大,目标很高3.typical adj.典型的*A typical day at the office begins at 9.*This is a typical English farmhouse.be typical of是…特有的*The style is typical of him.*It is typical of him to speak like that.4.“new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages”hold可作“持有(某种观点/想法)”解释*He holds strange views about art.*He held the opinion/thought that our plan was not practical.5.adopt vt.采取,采纳,采用;收养*They refused to adopt my suggestion.*She adopted a homeless child.*He had an adopted son.6.possess vt.拥有possession n.财产,拥有物*She lent him a book she possessed.*He possessed a lot of property.*How did you get possession of it?*He was a poor man with few possessions.7.a great deal(a good deal)A.a great deal of +不可数名词*We have spent a great deal of/much money.B.修饰动词*He has done a great deal/much.*He ate a great deal/much for supper today.8.mostly adv.主要,基本上,大多数*They were mostly middle-aged women.*The medicine was mostly sugar and water.*The audience present were mostly old men.比较:most pron. & adj. 大部分*Most of them were middle-aged women.*Most of the audience present were old men. *Most students don’t like classical music.比较:almost adv. 几乎*Almost everyone knows him.*Almost all the boys have left.*He is almost always late for class.*There is almost nothing in it.*I got almost no help from him.*It’s almost ten o’clock.*Tom slipped and almost fell.*I’m almost out of breath.*The room is almost empty.*They were mostly middle-aged women.*They were almost all middle-aged women.9.shadow n.阴影,影子shade n.阴凉处*As the sun set, the shadows became longer. *Let’s find some shade and have a rest. 10.scores of 许多,大量*I have heard that scores of times.*Scores of people were present at the party.11.attempt vt. n.企图,试图,尝试A. vt.*He attempted to get in touch with his long lost friend.*She attempted to go on with her work, but she could not.*The second question was so difficult that I didn’t even attempt it.*He attempted the examination but failed.B. n.*They are beginning a new attempt to solve the problem.*He failed in his attempt to pass the exam.12.on the one hand, on the other (hand)*On the one hand I admire his gifts, but on the other I distrust his judgment. *On the one hand he said he wished to study hard, and on the other hand he didn’t stop playing games.*He is clever, but on the other hand, he makes many mistakes.*Food here is cheaper than in Britain; clothing, on the other hand, is dearer.注意:on the other hand 通常表示转折,意为“可是另一方面”.13.predict*He predicted a war in the next few years.*He predicted that there will be a war in the next few years.14.specific adj.具体的,特定的*What’s the specific time of arrival?*We had no specific reason of coming.*The money is to be used for a specific purpose.*Every organ has its specific function.15.a bunch ofa bunch of flowers/grapes/keys16.which are well worth a visitwell worth “非常值得”17.appeal to=attract吸引(某人);=interest使某人感兴趣*The idea appealed to all of us.=The idea attracted/interested all of us.*The menu here doesn’t appeal to me.= The menu here doesn’t attract/interest me.*This book doesn’t appeal to children.18.fragile adj.脆的,易碎的,脆弱的*Thin glass is fragile.*Be careful with the fragile vase.*The old lady looks very fragile.19.lie in在于*The trouble lies in the engine.*The difficulty lies in the fact that he can’t speak their language. *That’s where the real danger lies.20.works of artwork 作“作品”解释时是可数名词*This painting is one of his greatest works.*This is a hard work to understand.*Collecting works of art is becoming popular.21.such famous artists as Monet,…such…as…像…那样的…*He likes such subjects as chemistry.*His works are kept in such a place as an art gallery or museum.22.permanent adj. 永久的,长期的*This is my permanent address.*They built a permanent monument to the hero.反义词temporary 临时的,暂时的23.art by living artistsfilms by contemporary video artistsby可用在名词后表示该名词由谁创作/写等a book by Lu XunUNIT 21.convey vt.输送,运送,传达,表达*Wires convey electricity from power station to users.*We conveyed our goods to the market in an old truck.*The pipeline conveys natural gas to the East.*Do my words convey my meaning to you?*I can’t convey my feelings in words.*What is it that the author wants to convey to his readers through the story? 2.express oneself表达自己的想法/意思*I don’t know if I express myself clearly.*He can’t express himself in good English.3.by playing with wordsplay with 玩,玩弄*Don’t play with fire.*The baby is playing with a ball.4.flexible adj.有弹性的;灵活的*We can easily bend the piece of wire; it’s flexible.*We need a more flexible foreign policy.*I like flexible working hours.5.Some rhyme while others do not.While可表示对比,译作“而”*He likes science while she likes arts.*He likes sports while I’d rather read.6.take it easy别紧张,放松*The doctor said to me, “It’s nothing serious. Take it easy.”*Please sit down and take it easy.take one’s time慢慢来,从容不迫*Since there is no need to hurry, we can take our time leaving.*Take your time. You don’t have to return it now because I’m not using it today.take …seriously当真,认真对待*Don’t take his words seriously; he’s just joking.7.run out of vt.用完,耗尽run out vi.*The petrol has run out.*His strength/patience has run out.*We are running out of water.*We ran out of petrol yesterday.8.be made up of由…组成/构成make up(vt.)组成,构成consist of =be made up of由…组成/构成*Women make up 60 percent of the workers in this factory.*Different qualities make up a person’s character.*Nine players make up a team.*Fifty students make up the class.在上述句子中不能用consist of,只有当上述句子改为被动后才能换成consist of。
(完整版)人教版高中英语选修6知识点总结汇总
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 人教版高中英语选修6知识点总结汇总修选修 6 Unit 1 Art 1. faith n. 信任;信念;信心常用结构 break one s faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with sb. 守信于某人 lose faith in 不再信任 have faith in 相信; 信任 in good/bad faith 真心诚意/ 虚情假意 2. aim n. 目标;目的 vi.vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力 What is your aim in life?你生活的目标是什么? 常用结构:take aim (at) 瞄准 aim at 向瞄准;旨在,针对 aim high 胸怀大志; 心气很高 3. consequently v.conj. 所以,因而(=therefore) 联想拓展consequent on/upon 因引起的;consequence n. 后果;结果;重要性 be of consequence 重要的 as a consequence=as a result 结果 in consequence 由于as a consequence of=as a result of 作为的结果 in consequence of 由于;作为的结果 4. possession (尤作复数)所有;财产常用结构:in possession of sth. 拥有/ 占有某物 in the possession of/in one s possession 被拥有 take/gain/get/have possession of sth. 拥有某物 possess vt. 拥有;具有;支配 5. concentrate vt. 集中, 浓缩常用结构:concentrate on/upon 集中在;专心于 concentrate one s attention/mind on 注意力集中在 focus on 集中( 注意力, 关1/ 17心) 于 fix ones attention/eyes/mind on 集中精力/ 目光/ 心思在 The children fixed their eyes on the teacher in class.孩子们聚精会神地听老师讲课。
高中英语选修六人教版知识点总结
高中英语选修六人教版知识点总结学习,就象是一场战争,有时你觉得在这拼命撕杀的战场上,你是孤独与无助的,但你殊不知,你其实并不是孤身奋战的!下面给大家带来一些关于高中英语选修六人教版知识点总结,希望对大家有所帮助。
高中英语选修六人教版知识点1Unit4 Global warming重点词汇、短语come about 发生;造成subscribe to 同意;订购quantity n. 量;数量quantities of 大量的tend vi. 趋向;易于;照顾 vt. 照顾;护理go up 上升;增长;升起result in 导致oppose vt. 反对;反抗;与(某人)较量opposed adj. 反对的;对立的be opposed to 反对……state vt. 陈述;说明range n. 种类;范围even if 即使keep on 继续glance vi. 看一下;扫视 n. 一瞥steady adj. 平稳的;持续的;稳固的steadily adv. 平稳地;持续地tendency n. 倾向;趋势widespread adj. 分布广的;普遍的on the whold 大体上;基本上average adj. 平均的on behalf of 代表……一方;作为……的代言人put up with 忍受;容忍so long as 只要an so on 等等circumstance n. 环境;情况重点句型1.All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy.所有的科学家同意这种观点:人们为了生产能量而燃烧化石燃料如煤、天然气和石油,从而引起了地球温度的升高。
高中英语人教版选修6知识点汇总
高中英语人教版选修6知识点汇总高中英语人教版选修6知识点汇总课程目标高中英语人教版选修6的目标是帮助学生掌握必要的语法知识,提高阅读能力和写作技巧,掌握常用词汇和表达方式,能够进行基本的听说读写活动,并能够进行简单的跨文化交流。
核心知识点1、掌握虚拟语气、情态动词等语法知识。
2、熟悉各种类型的阅读材料,包括小说、传记、新闻等。
3、掌握常见的写作技巧,如段落结构、修辞手法等。
4、掌握常见的动词、名词、形容词等词汇,以及相关的短语和表达方式。
5、能够进行基本的听说读写活动,如听懂英语讲座、进行英语演讲、阅读英语文章、写作简单的英语作文等。
6、能够进行简单的跨文化交流,了解不同文化之间的差异和相似之处。
课程重点与难点1、虚拟语气:理解虚拟语气的含义和用法,掌握虚拟条件句和虚拟语气从句的用法。
2、情态动词:掌握情态动词的用法,包括现在和过去的形式,以及相关的短语和表达方式。
3、阅读理解:提高阅读速度和理解能力,能够准确理解阅读材料的主旨和细节。
4、写作技巧:掌握常见的写作技巧,如段落结构、修辞手法等,提高写作水平。
5、词汇和表达方式:掌握常见的动词、名词、形容词等词汇,以及相关的短语和表达方式。
6、听说读写活动:提高听说读写能力,能够进行基本的听说读写活动。
7、跨文化交流:了解不同文化之间的差异和相似之处,能够进行简单的跨文化交流。
案例分析1、虚拟语气:If I were you, I would choose to study abroad. 如果我是你,我会选择去国外留学。
2、情态动词:You should have done your homework before the exam.你应该在考试前做完作业。
3、阅读理解:一篇关于环保的文章中提到“We can make a difference to the environment if we all make a small effort.”意思是“如果我们每个人都做出一点努力,就可以对环境产生巨大的影响。
(完整)人教版高中英语选修6重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全,推荐文档
人教版高中英语选修 6重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Art【重点词汇、短语】aim n. 目标;目的vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的adopt vt. 采用;采纳;收养possess vt. 拥有;具有;支配a great deal 大量attempt n. 努力;尝试;企图vt. 尝试;企图on the other hand (可是)另一方面predict vt.预言;预告;预测specificadj.确切的;特定的appeal vi. 有感染力;呼吁;求助vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁;恳求appeal to (对某人)有吸引力; (使某人)感兴趣【重点句型】1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
2.序数词 the first/the second/the last(+ sb.) + to do 是一种常见结构,表示“最早、第二、最后做某事的人”,其中的不定式作后置定语;如果主语和不定式之间有被动关系,不定式应使用被动结构 to be done。
例如:My monitor is always the first to come to school and the last to leave.我的班长总是第一个到校、最后一个离开。
To tell the truth, he was the last person to be met with by the manager.说实话,他是最后一个被经理接见的人。
3.I t is amazing/surprising/astonishing/shocking that...是一种常见句型,表示“……令人吃惊、震惊、惊讶等”,其中it 是形式主语,that 引导主语从句作句子的真正主语。
高中英语人教版选修六知识点总结
选修六知识点Unit 1 Art1.achieve one’s aim 实现某人的目标without one’s aim 漫无目标的with the aim of 意在…,以…为目标aim at doing sth /aim to do sth 意欲,力求做某事be aimed at (doing) sth.目的在于…,旨在…2.be typical of… …是特有的,是典型的… E.g. It’s typical of him to forget.3.be possessed of sth. 具有(某种品质或特征)be possessed with/by 被…控制take the possession of sth 占有某物,拿到某物in possession of /in the possession of 归…所有(用法与in charge of & in the charge of相同)4.a great deal 大量(a great deal of 修饰不可数名词)5.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 尝试做… at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事attempt to do/ at doing sth 尝试做某事6. on the one hand…on the other hand (般指两个相反或相对的方面)一方面…另一方面for one thing ..for another thing…常陈述情况一致的两个方面,用于解释原因,表列举7.be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得做…be well worth doing sth.(主动表被动)It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做…8.have/lose faith in 对某人信任/失去对某人的信任9.keep one’s figure 保持身材have a good figure 身材苗条figure out 算出,解决,理解10. would rather do ..than…= would do …rather than…I would rather go on foot than take a bus.= I would go on foot rather than take a bus.11. in preference to 优先于have a preference for 更喜欢…12.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣appeal for 恳求/呼吁…13 win/earn reputation 赢得名声have a reputation for 以…而闻名.establish reputation 建立名誉 a good /bad reputation 好/坏名声live up to one’s reputation 名不虚传…不负盛名…14.动词不定式作后置定语:1.用在序数词、形容词最高级后.E.g. He is the first to come here.2.用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next、last、only等修饰的名词后.Eg. The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan.15.more than + 数词表示“多于,超过”I have taught English more than 15 years.more than + 名词表示“不仅仅”The museum displays more than the visual delights of art. more than + 动词/形容词/副词表示“非常”I’m more than pleased to help you .more than + 句子表示“超过…的能力范围”The beauty is more than I can describe. 16. 句型what is known to us all is that…= it is known to us all that …= As is known to us all, …17. 短语:It was evident that…很显然… It is predicted that …据预测…concentrate..on 集中,全神贯注于in perspective 用透视画法by coincidence 巧合地break away from 挣脱,脱离scores of 许多.in the flesh 活着的,亲自,本人every two years= every second year = every other year 每2年be allergic to 对…过敏be well worth a visit 很值得参观to be specific 具体地说be specific to 特有的;独特的attitude to/towards 对…的态度convince sb of sth /that…使某人相信…Unit 2 Poems1.convey sth to sb 向某人表达/传递某物convey sb/sth from A to B把…从A地运送到B 地2.take one’s time 不急,慢慢来take sth seriously 认真对待某事take sth for granted 认为… 理所应当3.run out of 用完了…表示主动意义,run out …用完了,主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等We are running out of the money. = The money is running out. (钱快要用完了)4.be made up of=be composed of =consist of由……组成5.tease sb about…..拿……取笑某人与tease 同义的短语有:laugh at/make fun of/play jokes on/play tricks on…6.be particular about sth 对某事挑剔in particular 尤其,特别7.transform A into B 使A变成B8.be appropriate to/for对…….是适当的It’s appropriate that….是恰当的(从句常用“should+ V 虚拟语气)9.It’s possible/probable to do 有可能.... Sb/ sth/ it is likely that... 可能be likely to do sth..make sense 讲得通,有意义stay up 熬夜take it easy轻松,不紧张run out of 用完be made up of由……组成be popular with 受……欢迎in particular尤其,特别have fun 玩得高兴by chance偶然的,碰巧hold on别挂断,坚持,保持at the bottom of 在……底部try out测试,试验let out 发出,放走escape from 逃离go over 克服break away from脱离get rid of消除keep sb in the dark 把某人蒙在鼓里try on试穿let alone 更不用说take a load off one’s mind打消某人的顾虑transform A into B 使A变成B in exchange for….作为对…交换10.while的用法A. 当…. ; 在…期间…. He fell asleep while doing his homework.B. 虽然;尽管While I like the color of the coat, I don’t like its shape.C.只要While there is life, there is hope.D.对比,转折,而She is very tall while her sister is short.Unit 3 A healthy life1. in spite of+n.=despite(prep.)+n. 尽管;不管regardless of+n.不顾/不考虑in spite of the fact that… 尽管…事实2. alcohol/drug abuse酗酒/吸毒child abuse虐待儿童abuse one’s power滥用权力abuse one’s trust/confidence背信弃义y/put/place stress on强调,着重于under stress在压力之下under the stress of在…压力之下stressed adj.焦虑不安的stressful adj 有压力/紧张的4. ban…from sth./doing sth.禁止做某事 a ban on 关于…的禁令forbid sb. to do /doing sth. = prohibit sb. from sth./doing sth. 禁止做某事5. due to由于,因为be due to do sth.预期做某事,预定做某事6. addicted to对…有瘾be/become addicted to sth./doing sth.沉溺于,专心于addict oneself to sth.沉溺于 a work addict工作狂7. be accustomed to习惯于(状态)get/become accustomed to doing习惯于(动作)be used to doing习惯于(状态)get used to doing习惯于(动作)accustom oneself/sb./sth .to使…习惯于(适应)8.have an effect on对…有影响put sth.into effect实施,实行,使生效come/go into effect开始生效;开始实施take effect生效;实施in effect实际上9. would like to do sth想要做某事= feel like doing sth10.be desperate for极想要某物be desperate to do sth极想做某事in desperate need of迫切需要desperation拼命,不顾死活;绝望in desperation在绝望中desperately绝望地;拼命地;非常地11.be disappointed at sth对某事失望to one’s disappointment令人失望的是disappoint使失望disappointing令人失望的,扫兴的disappointment失望,灰心12. It’s time (for sb.)to do sth.(某人)该做某事了It’s(high/about)time that…早该做某事了(从句用虚拟语气:过去式或should+V)It/This /That is/was the first/second/…time that…这/那是某人第一/二…次做某事(当主语用is时,从句用现在完成时;当主语用was时,从句用过去完成时)This was the first time that I had seen this movie.13.take risks/a risk 冒险at risk(of…)处于……危险之中,冒……风险at all risks(=at any risk)无论冒什么风险run risks/a risk冒险run the risk of doing sth冒险做某事,冒做某事的危险/风险risk doing sth.冒险做…risk one’s life to do sth冒着生命危险做某事14.get into陷入;染上(坏习惯)get across(使)通过,(使)被理解,(把……)讲清楚get along进展,相处get away逃脱,离开get down to开始认真做… get together相聚;get over爬过;越过;克服困难,痊愈get through穿越(马路);通过;接通电话15.as+adj+a/an+单数名词+as e.g. She is as good a teacher as my sister.as+ much/many+ n +as e.g. I can carry as much luggage as you can.16. quit doing sth 停止干某事due to由于addicted to对…有瘾decide on 对…作出决定over and over again 再三的,反复的be/get/become accustomed to 习惯于do/cause damage to伤害feel like doing 想要(做)in spite of不管,不顾take risks(a risk)冒险get into陷入,染上坏习惯at risks 处境危险out of breath上气不接下气make up one’s mind下定决心be/feel ashamed of因…而羞愧17. 句型owe it to sb that …. 把…归功于… leave it to sb that…. 把…留给某人去take it for granted that….认为… 理所当然keep it in mind that …. 把…记在心里make it a rule that…. 习惯于….Unit 4 Global warming1.quantity n. 量;数量quality 质量a large quantity of... 许多;大量(可数;不可数) quantities of... 许多;大量a quantity of + n: 谓语动词用单数quantities of + n: 谓语动词用复数2.tend vi.趋向;易于;照顾tendency= trend n.倾向;趋势tend to do sth. 倾向于做某事3.oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量opposed adj.相反的;对立的oppose doing sth. .反对做某事be opposed to doing...反对……4.state vt.陈述;说明n.状况;政府;国家;州in a...state处于……状态中in a bad/good state处于良好(差)状况中state+n./that从句阐明……5.range n. 种类,范围,幅度,界限v. (在一定范围内)变动,变化;排列a range of 一系列… in/within range在…范围内beyond/out of range在……范围外range from ...to / between …and... 在……范围内变动,从……到……不等6.glance vi. 一瞥,扫视glance at 向……看at first glance 乍一看glance at: 扫视stare at: 盯着看gaze at : 凝视glare at: 怒视7.average n. on (the/an) average 按平均数计算above/below (the) average 在平均数以上/下8.come about 发生;造成;come across 偶遇;碰到come along 进展;come out 公开;出版;come to 涉及;共计;达到come up with 提出come up 上来;被提出;发芽9.result in 导致result from... 由……而引起as a result 结果as a result of... 由于..的原因10.put up with 忍受;容忍= stand = bear = tolerateput aside节省,储蓄,储存put down写下,记下put forward提出建议,把……向前拨put off延期,推迟put on穿上,戴上,演出put out熄灭,扑灭put through接通电话11.subscribe同意,捐赠,订阅subscribe to sth 同意;订阅;向……捐款subscribe……to… 在…上签署;向……捐12.consequence结果;后果;as a consequence结果是as a consequence of 由于……的缘故13.advocate 拥护;提倡;主张advocate (doing)sth 提倡(做)某事advocate +that从句提倡……(虚拟语气)14.circumstance(多用复数)环境;情况in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下,既然如此in/under no circumstances 决不,无论如何都不(置于句首,句子倒装)15. 重点短语come about 发生;造成subscribe to 同意;赞成;订购quantities of 大量的go up 上升;增长;升起result in 导致be opposed to 反对……put up with 忍受;even if 即使keep on 继续on the whole 大体上;基本上on behalf of 代表……so long as 只要and so on 等等phenomenon n.现象→phenomena复数16.句型there is no doubt that…. 毫不怀疑There is some doubt whether…. 有怀疑是否…Your contribution counts: 有价值/有重要性finally and most importantly 最后最重要的是I would appreciate it if ….如果….将不胜感激Here are a few suggestions on how to quit smoking. 关于戒烟的建议。
【9A文】人教版高中英语选修6重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全
人教版高中英语选修6重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1Art【重点词汇、短语】aimn.目标;目的vi.&vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的adoptvt.采用;采纳;收养possessvt.拥有;具有;支配agreatdeal大量attemptn.努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面predictvt.预言;预告;预测specificadj.确切的;特定的appealvi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁;恳求appealto(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣【重点句型】1.Amongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingwere theImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
2.序数词thefirst/thesecond/thelast(+sb.)+todo是一种常见结构,表示“最早、第二、最后做某事的人”,其中的不定式作后置定语;如果主语和不定式之间有被动关系,不定式应使用被动结构tobedone。
例如:Mymonitorisalwaysthefirsttocometoschoolandthelasttoleave.我的班长总是第一个到校、最后一个离开。
Totellthetruth,hewasthelastpersontobemetwithbythemanager.说实话,他是最后一个被经理接见的人。
3.Itisamazing/surprising/astonishing/shockingthat...是一种常见句型,表示“……令人吃惊、震惊、惊讶等”,其中it是形式主语,that引导主语从句作句子的真正主语。
这种句型可以用toone'samazement/surprise/astonishment/shock这些短语作状语来改写。
人教高中英语选修六知识点总结.docx
Unit1I 及构1. would rather do sth情愿做⋯.would rather sb did sth情愿sb做⋯情愿做⋯ . 而不愿意做⋯: would rather do sth than do sth= woulddo sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth rather than dosth= prefer doing sth to doing sthI would rather stay at home today.我今天宁愿待在家里。
I would rather you came here tomorrow.我宁愿你明天来。
I would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.我宁愿你昨天没有告我关于它。
n. 信任 , 信仰break one's faith with sb.某人不守信用keep faith with忠于信仰;守信I kept faith with him.我信守了他的言。
He who loses faith, loses all.失去信心的人 ,失去所有。
have faith in相信 ,信任in good faith老地;地faithful adj.忠的,可靠的there are so many different styles of Western art , it wouldbe impossible to describe all of them in such a short text.so+adj+a(an)+(数可数) (+that⋯)so many/few +n (复数 ) (+ that⋯)so much/little (不可数 ) (+that⋯)such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数)The book is ________interesting that Iwant to read it again.2)It was ________a cold day that the ice inthe river was nearly two feet thick.3)It was _______cold a day that the ice inthe river was nearly two feet thick.4)There are _______many mistakes in yourcomposition that I can’t understand it.5)He has made________rapid progress that he got the first in the exam.6)_______that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. ( 07 西)A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD.So was hersuccessful businessBadv.所以,因此I overslept and ____ I was late for work.我睡过头了,所以我上班迟到了。
人教版高中英语选修六知识点总结资料
选修六知识点总结Unit 1I词汇及结构1. would rather do sth情愿做….would rather sb did sth情愿sb做…情愿做….而不愿意做…:would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth= prefer doing sth to doing sthI would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.我宁愿你昨天没有告诉我关于它。
2.faith n. 信任,信仰be faithful to sb 忠实于某人keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信have faith in 相信, 信任3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text.so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…)so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…)so much/little (不可数) (+that…)such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数)eg.1) The book is ________interesting that I want to read it again.2) It was ________a cold day that the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick.3) It was _______cold a day that the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick.4) There are _______many mistakes in your composition that I can’t understand it.5) He has made ________rapid progress that he got the first in the exam.6) _______that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.(07陕西)A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business4.consequently adv. 所以,因此consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的as a consequence/result = in consequence = soas a consequence/result of = because of5 .aimwithout aim 无目的的/ 无目标的(take)aim at 瞄准,对准sb/ sth’s aim is to do ……的目标是….aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准, 力求做到,力争达到6.typical adj.典型的;具有代表性的;后接of7. evident明白的, 明显的(apparent)be evident to sb. 对某人来说很明显be evident in sth 在某方面很明显8. adopt 采用,收养adapt 改编,使适应9. possess 用作动词时,不能用于进行时。
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U3(选修六)Words and expressions滥用,妄用;虐待,辱骂○弊病,陋习 1.abuse n. ○21vt. 滥用,妄用,虐待e.g. He abused his power while in office.他在职时滥用权力。
Those captives were physically abused.那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残drug abuse 滥用毒品child abuse 虐待儿童abuse one's position / power滥用职权/权利abuse a privilege滥用特权2. stress压力; 重音,重读1)n. ○1be under (the) stress (of) 在压力下suffer from stress遭受压力the stresses and strains of modern life现代生活的压力和紧张强调, 重要性○2e.g. Some school lay / put /place stress on foreign language education.2)vt. 加压力于; 重读; 强调e.g. He stressed the importance of the task.3.ban1)n.禁令,禁止 a ban on sth2)vt.禁止, 取缔ban sb. from (doing) sth. 颁布禁令impose a ban解除禁令lift a bane.g. Our government has put/ imposed a ban on plastic bags.4. due to 归因于, 归功于e.g. The accident is due to your careless driving. 那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。
be due to do sth定于某时做某事e.g. He is due to speak at the meeting tomorrow.可以被caused by 所代替The train is due in five minutes.(预定的,预期的)My rent isn't due till Wednesday.(到期的,立即支付的)In due course 在适当的时候after due consideration经适当考虑之后because of “由于”, 较口语化,只作状语owing to 较正式,须用逗号与主句隔开thanks to “多亏了”,多用于正面的意义as a result of “因为”as a result 副短, “因此”therefore 副词, “因此”so并列连词, “因此”because of ,due to , owing to , on account of和thanks to 的用法比较的意思,在使用时应该注意以下区别:”由于“这一词都表示1.because of意为“由于,因为”,强调因果关系,在句中仅作状语,修饰句中的一部分,与其他成分不用逗号隔开。
如:We must not get discouraged because of such a minor setback.我们决不可因为这样一个小小的挫折而灰心丧气。
2.owing to与because of一样,也强调因果关系,除作状语外,也可作表语。
作状语时修饰整个句子,可在句首或句末,用逗号隔开。
如:They decided to cancel the flight,owing to the storm.由于这场暴风雨,他们决定取消这个航班。
His death was owing to an accident.他死于一场事故。
3.due to引出造成后果的原因,在句中作表语、状语和定语。
作表语和状语时与owing to同义,作状语时,一般不与其他成分隔开。
不用于句首。
如:This accident was due to(owing to)his careless driving.这次车祸是由于他开车疏忽大意造成的。
He arrived late due to(owing to)the storm.由于暴风雨他来晚了。
Mistakes due to carelessness may have serious consequences.由于疏忽大意造成的错误可能带来严重的后果。
4.on account of与because of,owing to同义,但语气较为正式。
可作状语、表语,不作定语。
如:He could not come on account of his illness.他因病不能前来。
That was on account of lack of exercise.那是由于缺乏锻炼。
5.thanks to表示“幸亏,多亏”多用于表达正面意思,相当于感谢,在句中作状语和表语。
.多亏你的建议,减少了许多麻烦。
much trouble was saved 如:Thanks to your advice,5.tough 1)The wire is tougher than that. (坚韧的,不易磨损的)2)You need to be tough enough to survive in the jungle.(坚忍不拔的,吃苦耐劳的)3)a tough criminal(粗暴的,凶暴的)4)tough measures to deal with terrorism(强硬的,严厉的)5)a tough assignment / problem / choice(棘手的,困难的)6)a tough steak(硬的,老的)6.fit1)V.1.The dress doesn't fit me.2.We can't fit any more chairs into the room.(容纳)3. be fitted with handles(安装)4. His ideas did not quite fit in with our aims. 他的想法和我们的目标不完全一致。
(与…相一致,相协调)2)Adj.keep fitbe fit for / to doThe book is fit (suitable) for children.The fresh air is fit to breath.反义词:unfit be unfit for / to dofit , suit, match区分.These shoes don't fit me. Have you got a larger size? 这鞋我穿不合适。
你们有大点的吗?That haircut suits you. 那种发型很适合你。
The carpets should match the curtains. 地毯应该和窗帘相配。
You can't match him in his knowledge of wild plants. 在野生植物知识方面,你无法与他相比。
7. addicted adj. “对某某上瘾”, “沉湎于某某”e.g. My children have become hopelessly addicted to television. 我的几个孩子都成了电视迷, 简直不可救药了。
构词法:addict n. 吸毒成瘾的人addiction n. 沉湎、成瘾addictive adj. 使人上瘾的addict常用于下列结构:addict oneself to sth. 沉溺于某物be addicted to sth. 专心做某事;上了…..的瘾be addicted to doing sth.Eg.The parents felt helpless when they found their son had ____ love stories for long.A. addictedB. addicted toC. addicted himselfD. been addicted to8. accustom v.使人习惯于、养成习惯e.g. She found it necessary to accustom her child to getting up early. 她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的好习惯。
常用句式:1) accustom+名词/oneself + to+名eg.Children are quick to accustom themselves to new surroundings.孩子们很快就会适应新环境。
2) be accustomed to +名词e.g. I am accustomed to walking long distances. 我习惯与长距离步行。
3) get/become/be accustomed to +名词e.g. You will soon get accustomed to the job. 你将会习惯于这个工作。
同义词组:be / get / become used to注意:在英语中, to有时为动词不定式符号, 后跟动词原形; 有时用作介词, 后跟名词、代词、或动名词。
下面的这些短语中的to 均为介词。
stick to 坚持lead to 导致, 通向pay a visit to 参观sentence sb. to 宣判某人come to 谈到, 涉及see to 处理,负责be up to 总计devote…to 致力于get down to 开始/着手be opposed to / object to 反对be devoted to 致力于,献身于be attached to adjust (adapt)…to be exposed tolook forward to pay attention to attend tocontribute to turn to admit towhen it comes to9.withdraw-withdrawalThe general refused to withdraw his troops.(收回,撤回)She withdrew all her savings and left the country.(取钱,提款)withdrawal symptoms 戒毒过程中出现的症状”停止做, “形式-ing接动词quitting, 现在分词为quit,过去式和过去分词均为, 动词10. quit e.g. She quit smoking when she got pregnant. 她一怀孕就戒了烟。