中考英语动词专项练习
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中考英语动词专项练习
一、动词
interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. 1.Not only my friends but also I
A. be B . am C . is D . are
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】 not only ⋯ but also 不⋯但⋯而且⋯连接两个主语时,谓语
动词使用就近原则,即与最近的主语 I 保持一致。故选 B 。句意为: .不但我的
朋友而且我都对足球感兴趣,并且 Messi 是我们最爱的球星。
【点评】该题考查的是主谓一致性的就近原则,学生们会误选D,以为主语为复
数,该题
为较难的的题。
2.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?
— It will be a library.
A. turned off
B. turned on
C. turned out
D. turned into
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?—它将变成一个图书
馆。 A. turned off 关掉(开关等); B. turned on 打开(开关等); C.
turned out 结果是,证明是, D. turned into 变成。根据句意语境,可知办公楼
应该是变成图书馆,故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。熟记四个短语的不同意义。
3.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor,
a warm-hearted woman.
A. put on
B. looked after
C. gave up
D. turned off
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?我
的邻居,一个热心的女人。 A.穿,张贴; B.照顾; C.放弃; D.关。结合句意可
知选 B。
4.The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.
A. tastes B . feels C . looks D . sounds
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:书的封面摸起来很舒服。它是丝质的。 A.尝起来; B.摸
起来; C.看
起来; D.听起来。根据 It's made of silk. 可知书的封面是丝质的,comfortable 是穿着或者摸起来的感觉,故答案是 B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意根据表语内容区分使用哪一个连系动词。5.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
— It __ that a typhoon is
A. feels
B. sounds
C. seems
D. looks
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。句
意:
“—有乌云,风很
大。
”“好—像台风要来
了。”
能接as if/as though 表语从句的系动
词有:
look(看起来),
smell
(闻起来), sound
(听
起来),feel(觉得); appear(显
得),
seem(似乎)。可用
于
“It系+ 动词 +that
从句”结
构的有:
seem, appear, 不可用 be, look 。根据语境,故选C。
6.The little dancer from Australia looks in the long skirt.
A. gently B . happily C . beautifully D. lovely 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意 :那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。
look 看起来,半系动词,后加形容词。 A.污轻轻地 ;B.愉快地 ;C.美好地 ;D.可爱的。 A,B,C是副词,结合句意,故选 D。
7.–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!
—Well, where you last put it?
A. have B . do C . did
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。句意:-哦,我找不到我的手机了。 -哦,你上次
放在哪儿了?描述过去放在哪儿的,用一般过去时态。一般过去时的疑问句,在前加助动词 did,后用动词原形。故选 C。
8.— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.
— It can't be father. He early on Sundays.
A. always gets up
B. often got up
C. had got up
D. never gets up
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】 always gets up 总是起床; often got up 经常起床; had got up 已经起床; never gets up 从来不起床。句意:蒂娜,早饭已经准备好了。爸爸给我们做的。——不可能是父亲。他在周日从来不起床。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析
9. Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.
A. gave up B . gave off C . gave out D . gave away 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:黄晓明和天使宝贝在 2015 年为帮助贫困的人捐了 10000000 多元。 gave up 放弃; gave off 发出,散发; gave out 分发; gave away 赠送,捐赠。所以选 D。
10. The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't it.
A. get up
B. get on
C. get off
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:公共汽车来了.噢,我的上帝!已经满了,恐怕我们不能上车了。 get up 起床; get on 上车; get off 下车.根据句意可知选 B
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
11.—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.
—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.
A. feels
B. looks
C. seems
D. becomes 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。句意:—早上好,我想要给我妈妈买一个生日礼物。—这条围巾怎样?漂亮而且摸起来柔软光滑。 A. feels 感觉,摸起来;
B. looks看起来,显得;
C. seems 好像,似乎;
D. becomes 成为,变得。围巾摸起来很柔软,故选A。
12.— Jack, don't forget your homework. It today.