中考英语动词专项练习

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中考英语动词专项练习

一、动词

interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. 1.Not only my friends but also I

A. be B . am C . is D . are

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】 not only ⋯ but also 不⋯但⋯而且⋯连接两个主语时,谓语

动词使用就近原则,即与最近的主语 I 保持一致。故选 B 。句意为: .不但我的

朋友而且我都对足球感兴趣,并且 Messi 是我们最爱的球星。

【点评】该题考查的是主谓一致性的就近原则,学生们会误选D,以为主语为复

数,该题

为较难的的题。

2.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?

— It will be a library.

A. turned off

B. turned on

C. turned out

D. turned into

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?—它将变成一个图书

馆。 A. turned off 关掉(开关等); B. turned on 打开(开关等); C.

turned out 结果是,证明是, D. turned into 变成。根据句意语境,可知办公楼

应该是变成图书馆,故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。熟记四个短语的不同意义。

3.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor,

a warm-hearted woman.

A. put on

B. looked after

C. gave up

D. turned off

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?我

的邻居,一个热心的女人。 A.穿,张贴; B.照顾; C.放弃; D.关。结合句意可

知选 B。

4.The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.

A. tastes B . feels C . looks D . sounds

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:书的封面摸起来很舒服。它是丝质的。 A.尝起来; B.摸

起来; C.看

起来; D.听起来。根据 It's made of silk. 可知书的封面是丝质的,comfortable 是穿着或者摸起来的感觉,故答案是 B。

【点评】考查动词辨析,注意根据表语内容区分使用哪一个连系动词。5.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.

— It __ that a typhoon is

A. feels

B. sounds

C. seems

D. looks

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。句

意:

“—有乌云,风很

大。

”“好—像台风要来

了。”

能接as if/as though 表语从句的系动

词有:

look(看起来),

smell

(闻起来), sound

(听

起来),feel(觉得); appear(显

得),

seem(似乎)。可用

“It系+ 动词 +that

从句”结

构的有:

seem, appear, 不可用 be, look 。根据语境,故选C。

6.The little dancer from Australia looks in the long skirt.

A. gently B . happily C . beautifully D. lovely 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意 :那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。

look 看起来,半系动词,后加形容词。 A.污轻轻地 ;B.愉快地 ;C.美好地 ;D.可爱的。 A,B,C是副词,结合句意,故选 D。

7.–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!

—Well, where you last put it?

A. have B . do C . did

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。句意:-哦,我找不到我的手机了。 -哦,你上次

放在哪儿了?描述过去放在哪儿的,用一般过去时态。一般过去时的疑问句,在前加助动词 did,后用动词原形。故选 C。

8.— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.

— It can't be father. He early on Sundays.

A. always gets up

B. often got up

C. had got up

D. never gets up

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】 always gets up 总是起床; often got up 经常起床; had got up 已经起床; never gets up 从来不起床。句意:蒂娜,早饭已经准备好了。爸爸给我们做的。——不可能是父亲。他在周日从来不起床。故选D。

【点评】考查短语辨析

9. Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.

A. gave up B . gave off C . gave out D . gave away 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:黄晓明和天使宝贝在 2015 年为帮助贫困的人捐了 10000000 多元。 gave up 放弃; gave off 发出,散发; gave out 分发; gave away 赠送,捐赠。所以选 D。

10. The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't it.

A. get up

B. get on

C. get off

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:公共汽车来了.噢,我的上帝!已经满了,恐怕我们不能上车了。 get up 起床; get on 上车; get off 下车.根据句意可知选 B

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

11.—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.

—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.

A. feels

B. looks

C. seems

D. becomes 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。句意:—早上好,我想要给我妈妈买一个生日礼物。—这条围巾怎样?漂亮而且摸起来柔软光滑。 A. feels 感觉,摸起来;

B. looks看起来,显得;

C. seems 好像,似乎;

D. becomes 成为,变得。围巾摸起来很柔软,故选A。

12.— Jack, don't forget your homework. It today.

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