中考英语动词专项训练精品
中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:看这么大的雨!没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞,什么时候降落。
A. get off下来,下车;B. take off起飞,脱掉;C. turn off关掉;D. put off推迟,拖延。
根据句意可知选B。
2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我在黑暗中被一块石头……,弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒;B. 从……落下;C.离开,消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3.Nowadays more and more people food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:现在,越来越多的人注意食品安全。
pay attention to注意;look after 照顾;take it easy别着急;100k out当心。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一天气真糟糕!地面被很多雪覆盖。
一一这可能会导致交通拥挤。
result in=lead to意为"导致",take in意为"吸收",pour out意为"倒出来",故选B。
中考总复习动词和动词短语专项练习100题(含解析版参考答案)

动词和动词短语单词拼写专项练习100题一、根据汉语提示填空,每空一词。
1.You shouldn’t ________ ________ (依赖) your parents too much. 2.We’d better ________ (分开) the new books from the old ones. 3.You have to _________ (归还) the book on time, or you will be punished.4.You can’t ________ (想象) how surprised I was when I heard the news of his sudden death.5.Tom must ________(到达) at school at 7: 30 in the morning. 6.If your parents are having problems, you should ________ (主动提出) to help.7.Another country had to ________ (取消) the flight because of the heavy snowstorms.8.Did you ________ (触碰) my plate just now9.Recently, many celebrated singers took part in online concerts in order to ________ (提高) people’s spirits in such difficult times. 10.My favorite food is chicken. It ________ (尝起来) delicious. 11.I can’t ________ (表达) how thankful to you.12.You’d better ________ (培养) interest in English.13.When will you ________(允许)me to have my own smart phone 14.Tom and his brother ________ (许诺) their mother that they will do chores every day.15.You have to ________ (克服) your short-comings (缺点). 16.Some of them have disappeared while others ________(剩下)today.17.We need a tour guide who can _________ (带路) the way for us. 18.The hotel will ________ (提供) free breakfast for guests. 19.He looks so young. Can you ________ (猜测) how old he is 20.When there is something wrong with your car, you’d better_______ _____ _____(保持冷静).21.Welcome! Please ________ (介绍) yourself to us.22.This big restaurant can ________(接待)many people every day. 23.Mrs. Smith promised to buy her son a new bicycle but she had to ______(使失望)him.24.You’d better ________ (遮盖)the corn with the large umbrella.It is going to rain..25.So together, our actions can ______ ______ ______(发挥作用). 26.Let’s ________ (欢呼) for our soccer team.27.Teenagers should take care of themselves from a young age. So they can ________ (管理) their lives in working.28.We can’t ________ ________ (推迟) making this plan.29.Tom has a terrible toothache, he’d better at once ____ ____ ____ (看牙医).30.This qu estion is very difficult. Let’s ____ ____ it. (思考)31.Many people can’t ______(接受)the news that Viya is fined 1.3 billion yuan for tax evasion.32.You can ________ ________ (发邮件给我) at Julius@.33.If you have time, we can ________ (讨论) where to go this winter holiday.34.Good friends should _________ ________ (保守秘密) for each other. 35.You’d better not ________ ________ (打开) the TV. Your father is sleeping.36.I think you should ________ (道歉) to your brother for not being able to see him off.37.Their choices can usually ________ (反映) their hopes and interests.38.We can ________ books ________(从……借……)the school library once a week.39.I wanted to go swimming this afternoon, but my mother didn’t _______ (同意).40.Could you let Lucy ____________ ____________ ____________ (给我回电话) this evening41.We should (应该) ___________ ___________ (和……说话) our parents politely(礼貌地).42.Bill and David ________ ________ ________ (长得一样). 43.—May I ________ _________ _________(点餐), sir—Some jiaozi, please.44.My sister can’t ________ ________ (说英语).45.You can ________ ________ (试穿) new clothes in many shops. 46.We should ________ (采取措施) control population. 47.Before giving a report, you should ________ ________ ________. (做调查).48.We should ______ _____ _____ ______ (尽我们最大的努力) improve our English.49.You can ________ it ________ your friends. (与……分享……) 50.You ________ ________(应该)throw the rubbish into the garbage. 51.We should ________ (减少) air pollution.52.The students should _______ ______ ________ _____ ____ (积极参加) the sports meet.53.We should ________ (鼓励) the farmers to plant more trees. 54.We couldn’t believe that he would ________ (伤害;损害) us. 55.Can you _________(交流)with them in English56.Can you ________ (完成) the task now57.The young man wanted to ________ (偷窃)the gir l’s purse. 58.Nothing matters more than people’s safety and health, we’d better ____________ ________ ____ (别放弃) carrying on with the nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) every week.59.Must I ________(打扫)the floor now, Miss Jackson60.The umbrella can ________ (保护) you from the rain.61.I’m going to find a job in that big city. Nothing can __________(改变)my mind.62.Could you ________(解释)to me how to work out the math problem63.Can you tell me how to ________ ________ (解决)it 64.The tourists should ____ _____ all the garbage when they leave. (带走)65.Alice is going to ________ (邀请)her pen pal to her hometown this summer vacation.66.If you agree with the plan, you can ______ (点头) to them. 67.Everyone in this town should ______ ______ ______ (参加)cleaning the city up.68.Could you go and _______ (查看) if the baby is asleep69.If you don’t know the word, you can ________ ________ ________ in the dictionary.(查阅它)70.We shouldn’t _________ (杀死) the wild animals for any reasons. 71.We had better _________ ______ those questions(浏览那些问题)before we answer them.72.Your article is too long. You should ________ ________ (删掉) some unimportant paragraphs.73.You mustn’t ______(点燃)fires while climbing.74.The beauty of Suqian is so amazing that words cannot ________ (描述) it.75.You should ________ ________ your parents. (照顾)76.I think you have to _________ for the birthday party, because it is very important.(打扮)77.—Did Judy _________ (提到) where she was going just now —Yes, she did.78.Linlin ___________ ____________ (不得不) look after her little brother at home on Sundays.79.May I ________ ________ (试穿) this dress80.Everyone should ________ (关心) our environment because we have only one earth.81.Fruit juice can _______________ (对……有害) children’s teeth. 82.We can ________ a lot about history and people ________ stamps. (向……学习)83.Please let us know if you can't a________________the meeting.(参加)84.You should ________ ________ instead of just talking.(采取行动) 85.You are so tired. I think you should________ ________ ________ (去睡觉) early.86.We cannot ________ on the Moon. (呼吸)87.We can ________ rockets into the sky.(发射)88.Put your heart into doing everything, and your dream may_______ _______ (实现).89.What would you ________ (期待) to learn from the talk shows 90.Ben wanted to catch the ra bbit but didn’t ________ (成功). It ran away quickly.91.He ________ ________ ________ Maths.(擅长于)92.I’m afraid they will not be able to ________ (控制) the situation. 93.You can ________ (相信) in this girl, because she never tells a lie. 94.By the way, how do you ________ ________ (处理) it95.I can’t _______ _______ (算出) the math problem because it is too difficult.96.The toy car was too expensive. I couldn’t __________ (买得起) it. 97.Remember, you must ________ (遵循) the school rules. 98.You can’t ________ (惩罚) a child just because he wants to watch TV for a while.99.You look sick. You can’t ________ (继续) working any more. 100.The heavy rain will ________(引起)a lot of problems.参考答案:1.depend on【详解】句意:你不应该太依赖你的父母。
2024年中考英语使役动词练习题40题

2024年中考英语使役动词单选题40题1.My teacher had us ____ our homework on time.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.to finish答案:A。
本题考查使役动词have 的用法。
have sb do sth 表示让某人做某事,所以选A。
B 选项finishes 是第三人称单数形式,不符合have sb do sth 的用法。
C 选项finishing 是现在分词形式,也不符合。
D 选项to finish 通常与want,would like 等词搭配,不与have 搭配。
2.I had my deskmate ____ me with my math problem.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.to help答案:A。
have sb do sth 表示让某人做某事,选A。
B 选项helps 是第三人称单数形式,错误。
C 选项helping 是现在分词形式,不符合have sb do sth 的结构。
D 选项to help 不与have 搭配。
3.The teacher had the students ____ the classroom after class.A.cleanB.cleansD.to clean答案:A。
have sb do sth 让某人做某事,A 正确。
B 选项cleans 是第三人称单数形式,错误。
C 选项cleaning 现在分词形式,不符合该用法。
D 选项to clean 不与have 搭配。
4.My mom had me ____ my room yesterday.A.tidyB.tidiesC.tidyingD.to tidy答案:A。
have sb do sth,A 符合。
B 选项tidies 错误。
C 选项tidying 现在分词形式不对。
D 选项to tidy 不搭配。
初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习(动词和动词+形容词和副词+动词的语态+动词的时态)(附参考答案)

中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词和动词短语一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.-What do you think of this piece of music?-It’s beautiful but a little sad.2.The students in our school will w traditional clothes to experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.3.It's our duty to save energy.Please r to turn off lights and computers when you leave the office.4.They have already c Li Ping to be the team captain.5.-Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema?- Well, I'm going there.Just me.6.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and tea sets.7.At yesterday's meeting,I the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.8.I've never the decision to work in West China.9.ManyZhuang people songs while walking, farming and doing housework.10.A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open on Feb.12,2023.二、单项选择。
中考(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附解析含答案

中考(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附解析含答案一、选择题1.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t3.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t4.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should5.We sh ouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need6.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 7.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need8.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may 9.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need10.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could11.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 12.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see t he light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 13.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against14.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should15.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day.A.c an’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 16.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall17.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed18.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will19.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 20.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need21.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 22.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 23.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 24.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must 25.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 26.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t27.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 28.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 29.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 30.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 31.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 32.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might33.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may34.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must35.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 36.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need37.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t38.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shou ldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May41.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 42.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can43.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t44.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 45.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 46.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 47.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawbe rries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need48.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can49.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 50.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:神奇的是,这支笔能把声音转换成文字,而且很少出错。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组(2)

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组(2)中考真题:1.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.A.put back B.put up C.put on D.put off【答案】B【详解】句意:“双喜字”的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里,以表达美好的祝愿。
考查动词短语。
put back放回去;put up张贴;put on穿上;put off推迟。
“Paper cut-outs of ‘double happiness’ ”是一种剪纸,人们会把它贴在家里。
故选B。
2.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers. A.takes part in B.gets on well withC.gets into trouble with D.keeps clear of【答案】B【详解】句意:丽莎是一位受欢迎的班长。
她与同学和老师相处得很好。
考查动词短语。
takes part in参加;gets on well with相处得很好;gets into trouble with惹上麻烦;keeps clear of避开,不接触。
根据“Lisa is a popular monitor.”可知是和同学老师相处得很好。
故选B。
3.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A.gave up B.worked out C.turned down D.took away【答案】B【详解】句意:我们的团队制定出了这个项目的方案,并成功地按时完成了。
【英语】 中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词1.Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Tom像他父亲,因为他们都很快乐随和。
take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。
又由后半句可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。
A.听起来,系动词;B. 感觉,摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。
这四个单词都可以做系动词,后跟形容词做表语。
根据句意可知,歌曲应该是听起来很甜美,故应选A。
3.—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。
一一听起来令人惊异。
这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。
这是一则有关3D打印的消息,是通过听觉感受到的。
故选C。
中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析1.My mother often tells me to ____ my school things.A.put awayB.put upC.put onD.put off答案解析:A。
“put away”表示“把……收起来”;“put up”意为“张贴、举起”;“put on”是“穿上”;“put off”为“推迟”。
在这个语境中,妈妈经常告诉“我”把学习用品收起来,A 选项符合题意。
2.In our school, we are not allowed to ____ mobile phones.A.take outB.take upC.take offD.take in答案解析:A。
“take out”是“拿出、取出”;“take up”表示“开始从事、占用”;“take off”有“起飞、脱下”的意思;“take in”是“吸收、领会”。
在学校不允许拿出手机,A 选项正确。
3.After school, I usually ____ my homework first.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案解析:A。
“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做家庭作业”;“make”通常与“something”搭配;“take”和“homework”搭配不常见;“have”一般表示“有”,在这里不合适。
所以选A。
4.My sister likes to ____ books in her free time.A.readB.lookC.seeD.watch答案解析:A。
“read books”是“读书”;“look”通常与“at”搭配;“see”是“看见”;“watch”一般用于“watch TV”等。
A 选项正确。
5.We should ____ good care of our pets.A.takeB.makeC.doD.have答案解析:A。
中考英语动词综合运用练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语动词综合运用练习题20题(带答案)1. My sister ______ a lot of books since she was a little girl.A. readsB. readC. has readD. will read答案解析:C。
选项A“reads”是一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,但是句中有“since she was a little girl”,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作,所以不能用一般现在时。
选项B“read”是一般过去时,只表示过去某个时间发生的动作,不能体现从过去到现在的持续状态。
选项D“will read”是一般将来时,表示将来要发生的动作,不符合题意。
而选项C“has read”是现在完成时,强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,在这里表示从她小时候到现在读了很多书,是正确的。
2. Tom ______ his homework when his mother came back home yesterday.A. is doingB. was doingC. doesD. did答案解析:B。
选项A“is doing”是现在进行时,表示现在正在进行的动作,而句中的时间是“yesterday”,是过去的时间,所以A错误。
选项C“does”是一般现在时,不能用于描述过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作。
选项D“did”是一般过去时,只是强调过去做了作业这个动作,没有体现出当妈妈回来时正在做这个状态。
选项B“was doing”是过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,这里表示当妈妈昨天回来的时候汤姆正在做作业,是正确的。
3. We ______ to the Great Wall next week.A. goB. wentC. are goingD. have gone答案解析:C。
选项A“go”是一般现在时,通常表示经常发生的动作或客观事实等,不能表示将来的计划。
中考英语专题练习动词(含解析)

中考英语专题练习动词(含解析)2019中考英语专题练习-动词(含解析)一、单选题1.I had to walk to school because the busbroke down on the way this morning.A. threwawayB. stoppedworkingC. ran slowly2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available(有用的), you decide which person or thingyou want to have.A. punishB. pushC. choose3.— Jimmy, your toys should be in right一Yes,I______it twenty minutes ago.A. havemendedB. mendC. hadmendedD. mended6.-- you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow?-- I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do.A. MustB . NeedC. CanD. D o7.There asports meeting tomorrow.A. is going tohaveB. hadC. isgoing tobeD. has8.— What is a left-luggage office?— It'sa place where bags _ be leftfor a short time, especially at a station.A. willB. mustC.canD. should9.The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turnonB. turningonC. turnoffD. turning off10.The library _____ about five years ago.A. wasbuildedB. wasbuiltC. buildsD. has beenbuilt11.—Already five people in the taxi, butthe driver managed to take me as well. —Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need12.Ioften Lindathe old woman with housework lastyear.A. see;helpsB. saw;helpsC. saw;helpedD. saw; help13.—Can you your littlebrother ?I'm busy now.—All right,mun.I'll do it right now.A. wearB. putC. dre ssD. in14.一 What time do morning classes start in your school?一 At 8:30 a.m.A. beginB. stopC. rest15.Kangkang usually _____ his homework at 7:00 p. m, but yesterday he started _____ it at 8:00 p. m.A. do;doingB. does;doC. does;D. do; do16.The small boys decided ______ to each other.A. nottalkB. nottalkingC. not totalkD. not to talking二、填空题17.I'd like ________ (join) the English Corner.18.Do you think their dream can ________ (come) true?19.She'd like ________ (buy) some milk.20.Can you help me with ________ (dance)?21.They had great fun ________ (spend) theirholidays on the beach (海滩).22.The ten boys ________ (be) going to play basketball after school.23.The mother turtle l________ her new-born eggs in the sand then went back to the sea.24.A dog ________ (lie) under the tree. Don’t wake him up!st night, I f________ closing the door. What a bad memory I have!26.It's time for you ________ (have) supper.27.Would you mind ________ (close) the window, please? It's so cold.28.________in the morning? (when / he / always / get up)三、语法填空29.I want ________ ( know ) something about your parents.30.Cars________ (run) faster than bikes.31.My mother ________ ________ (work) in the hospital for twenty years.32.Trust me! I ________ (keep) it between you and me. Talk now.33.Have you made any plans ________ (visit) the teacher next week?34.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
2024年中考英语真题专项汇编(8)动词和动词短语(含答案)

(8)动词和动词短语——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I know how busy you are and I won't ________ too much of your time.A. take upB. set upC. make upD. put up2.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I couldn't ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that's a lie.A. supposeB. imagineC. realizeD. consider3.【2024年吉林长春中考真题】—Mom, could I ________ the TV I want to watch the news about space.—Of course. And don't sit too close.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off4.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】—How much does the film ticket ________—Thirty-five yuan.A. spendB. costC. pay5.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Ben, help me _____ the book from the shelf, will you It's out of my reach.—With pleasure.A. take downB. throw awayC. look throughD. hand out6.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—What a team! They're always pulling together.—Exactly. No force can _____ them.A. separateB. pushC. guardD. Shape7.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Can you _____ your new coach —Hmm... I think he's very intelligent and humorous.A. believeB. describeC. supportD. follow8.【2024年四川达州中考真题】—Coco, I can't understand the meaning of this word.—You'd better ________ the word in your dictionary.A.look forB.look upC.look after9.【2024年四川自贡中考真题】—I didn't pass the exam again. What should I do—Don't ________. You'll succeed sooner or later.A.give upB.give backC.give away10.【2024年四川泸州中考真题】When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China's traditional clothing.A.turn onB.get onC.put onD.depend on11.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】The movie Chang An _________ China's rich history and culture to people around the world.A.protectsparesC.introducesD.discovers12.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down13.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】The talented painter Pablo Picasso once said, “Every child is an artist. The problem is how to ________ an artist once he grows up.”A. remindB. respectC. remainD. require14.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—Spring is a good time for setting goals.— That's true. The whole year's work ________ a good start in spring.A. carries outB. leads toC. makes upD. depends on15.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Don't forget to ____ the gas before we leave the house.—I've already checked. It's all taken care of.A. shut offB. clean upC. take offD. keep up参考答案1.答案:A解析:句意:我知道你有多忙,我不会占用你太多时间。
中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题(带答案)1.She often helps her mother ____ housework.A.doB.doingC.doesD.did答案解析:A。
“help sb do sth”是固定用法,表示“帮助某人做某事”。
B 选项“doing”与“help”搭配时需在“help”后加“with”,“help sb with doing sth”;C 选项“does”是动词的第三人称单数形式,在此处不适用;D 选项“did”是过去式,也不符合此语境。
2.He is good at ____ football.A.playB.playingC.playsD.played答案解析:B。
“be good at doing sth”表示“擅长做某事”。
A 选项“play”是动词原形,不与“be good at”搭配;C 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,也不与“be good at”搭配;D 选项“played”是过去式,同样不与“be good at”搭配。
3.They decided ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案解析:B。
“decide to do sth”是固定用法,表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项“have”是动词原形,不与“decide”搭配;C 选项“having”是动名词形式,也不与“decide”搭配;D 选项“had”是过去式,不与“decide”搭配。
4.My mother asked me ____ my room.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析:B。
“ask sb to do sth”表示“要求某人做某事”。
A 选项“clean”是动词原形,不与“ask”搭配;C 选项“cleaning”是动名词形式,不与“ask”搭配;D 选项“cleaned”是过去式,不与“ask”搭配。
中考英语动词专项训练题带答案

中考英语动词专项训练题带答案动词的考查是中考英语的重中之重,所以学生要多做练习题掌握知识点。
小编为大家推荐了相关练习题,希望可以帮助到大家!动词专项训练题一、选择题1、The manager had fallen asleep where he _____, without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied2、Chinese New Year ________ the spring Festival. People often eat dumplings.A. is calledB. was calledC. callsD. called3、A new zoo in that area next year.A.builtB. was builtC. buildsD. will be built4、An hour ______ 60 minutes.A. divides intoB. is divided inC. is divided intoD. is include5、The work must ______ in time.A. be doneB. didC. is doingD. do6、His car was by the police because he drove too fastA. stoppingB. stoppedC. stop7、-Students should to have part-time jobs.-I agree with you ,If so ,they would not put their heart into their studies.A. not be allowedB.be allowedC.not allowD.allow8、The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to9、The rest of the students _____ not allowed to leave the classroom at that time .A. areB. haveC. wasD. were10、Today Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. was spokenB. is spokenC. spokenD.speak11、Old people must .A. speak politeB. be spoken to politelyC. speak to politeD. be spoken politely12、 Annie ____ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A. invitesB. is invitedC. has invitedD. was invited13、Different kinds of information _____ by him in this way.A.be learnedB.is learnedC.learnD.are learned14、Every time Tim ______ a question, he just keeps silent.A.Was askedB.askedC.was askingD.is asked15、The students ________ to clean the classroom after school every day.A. askB. are askedC. were askedD. asked16、I think the olds should ________.A. take careB. take care ofC. be taken careD. be taken care of17、My grandfather ________ to go to school because his family was very poor.A. is allowedB. isn't allowedC. was allowedD. wasn't allowed18、The students shouldn't ________ to take mobile phones.A. allowsB. allowedC. be allowedD. allow19、Driving after drinking wine in China.A. allowsB. doesn’t allowC. is allowedD. isn’t allowed20、The International Kite Festival in Weifang everyyear.A. holdsB.heldC.is heldD. was held21、The young trees should ______well as often as possibleA. be waterB. wateredC. wateringD. be watered22、 Breakfast ______ if you live in our hotel.A. will serveB. servesC. will be servedD. is served23、More Great Green Walls must ________ all over the world.A.buildB.be builtC.to builtD.to be built24、The work must today.A. finishB. be finishedC. to finishD. to be finished25、Usually before exams, the students _____ two minutes to write down their names.A. are givenB. were givenC. gaveD. give26、More than 3010 people in the traffic accident yesterday.A. killedB. are killedC. were killedD. have been killed27、My cousin has been happy since he______ to spend more time with his friends.A.will allowB.allowedC.was allowed28、This kind of car looks so beautiful. It ________ in my hometown.A. makeB. makesC. is madeD. made29、Many trees and flowers ________ in our city every year.A. plantedB. are plantedC. were plantedD. plants30、A new road near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built31、 James wrote a play for television. And it ________ by an American TV company.A. buysB. has boughtC. boughtD. was bought32、We you have an old treasure to show us. Please tell me where it is.A. tell thatB. tell whatC. were told thatD. were told what33、A few Chinese words, such as Tuhao and Dama, _____ to some English dictionaries in 2014.A. addedB. are addedC. were added34、The house that _____ by the fire belongs toA. was destroyed, mineB. destroyed, mineC. was destroyed, meD. destroyed, me35、James wrote a play for television. And it ________ by an American TV company.A. buysB. has boughtC. boughtD. was bought36、When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided37、The dictionary may ________ for three weeks.A.keepB.be keptC.borrowD.be borrowed38、In order to make our city more beautiful,more trees and flowers ________ every year.A.will plantB.should plantC.should plantedD.should be planted39、Betty to represent our school to take part in the Maths Olympics.A、choosesB、has chosenC、has been chosenD、were chosen40、Teachers are often candles (蜡烛).A、compare withB、compared withC、compared toD、comparing to动词训练题答案1、B2、A4、C5、A6、B7、A8、D9、D10、B11、B12、D13、D14、D15、B16、D17、D18、C19、D20、C21、D22、C23、B24、B25、A26、C27、C28、C29、B30、D31、D32、C34、C35、D36、A37、B 点拨:本题用语法判定法解题。
中考英语动词专项练习

中考英语动词专项练习一、动词1.Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are【答案】B【解析】【分析】not only…but also…不但…而且…连接两个主语时,谓语动词使用就近原则,即与最近的主语I保持一致。
故选B。
句意为:.不但我的朋友而且我都对足球感兴趣,并且Messi是我们最爱的球星。
【点评】该题考查的是主谓一致性的就近原则,学生们会误选D,以为主语为复数,该题为较难的的题。
2.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?—It will be a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?一它将变成一个图书馆。
A. turned off关掉(开关等);B. turned on打开(开关等);C. turned out结果是,证明是, D. turned into变成。
根据句意语境,可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆,故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记四个短语的不同意义。
3.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? - My neighbor, a warm-heartedwoman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?-----我的邻居,一个热心的女人。
A.穿,张贴;B.照顾;C.放弃;D.关。
结合句意可知选B。
中考英语总复习动词基本形式专项练习题及答案详解

中考英语总复习动词基本形式专项练习题及答案详解一、动词基本形式1.The food here smells good, but what does it ________ like?A. tasteB. touchC. seemD. feel【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这种食物闻起来很好,但是(尝)起来怎么样呢? taste尝起来;touch触摸; seem好像;feel like想要。
结合句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
2._________ more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.A. To makeB. To keepC. StopD. To prevent【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:为了阻止更多事故的发生,我们应该减慢驾驶速度。
动词不定式做目的状语,排除C。
阻止:prevent,make:使,让,keep:故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,根据语境确定正确的单词和词形。
3.Mei Ping eats a lot every day. She has ___________ five pounds these days.A. put upB. turned onC. put onD. washed away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:梅萍每天吃很多。
她这些天已经增长了五英镑。
put on weight:增长体重,put up: 搭起,turn on:打开,wash away: 冲走,根据语境,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
熟记这四个短语的意思。
4.— So many problems! I'm too tired.— You should try ________ them by yourself.A. get overB. to get offC. getting overD. getting off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:“那么多问题,我太累了。
中考专项训练英语动词基本形式测试卷(有答案)

中考专项训练英语动词基本形式测试卷(有答案)一、动词基本形式1.—Could you please me a lift?—Certainly, sir. Please get in.A. takeB. giveC. helpD. get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】give……a lift"捎(某人)一程”.为固定词组,故选B。
句意是:请你捎我一程好吗?【点评】本题考查固定短语 give sb a lift 的用法。
2.— What him last night?— He had an accident on the way home.A. took place toB. took place forC. happened toD. happened for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】根据 him他可知考查短语sth. happen to sb.某人发生某事。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3.What John said just now us uncomfortable.A. soundedB. feltC. madeD. let【答案】 C【解析】【分析】sound 听起来,feel 感觉,make 使,let 让。
“make sb.+形容词”意为“使/让某人怎么样”,为同定搭配,故选C。
句意是:约翰刚才所说的话使我们感觉不舒服。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
4.Lucy gave Jane no chance to _______ to her question and left hurriedly.A. answerB. askC. sayD. reply【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意是:露丝没有给简回答她的问题的机会就匆匆离开了。
answer 回答,是及物动词,后面直接跟名词,例如answer her question,ask 提问,say 说,讲,reply答复,回答,是不及物动词,后面跟to ,例如 reply to her question,故选 D。
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【关键字】英语、情况、主动、持续、执行、掌握、需要、结构、关系、中心动词(一)动词的时态一、基本概念在初中英语中,共有八个时态需要掌握。
它们是:1.the Simple Present (一般现在时)2.the Simple Past(一般过去时)3.the Simple Future(一般将来时)4.the Present Continuous Tense(现在进行时)5.the Past Continuous Tense(过去进行时)6.the Present Perfect Tense(现在完成时)7.the Past Perfect Tense(过去完成时)8.the Past Future Tense(过去将来时)二、实例与用法介绍1.the Simple Present (一般现在时)一般现在时表示目前的状态以及经常习惯发生的动作。
例如:1)T he earth turns round the sun.(宇宙不变的真理)2)I get up at six every morning.(经常习惯发生的动作)3)W e are Junior Three students.(表示目前的状态)2 . the Simple Past(一般过去时)一般过去时可以表示过去发生的动作或情况,在句子中往往有明确的表示过去的时间状语。
例如:1) None of the football games had been more exciting than the one he watched yesterday.(句子中有yesterday这个明确表示过去的时间状语)2) last night I gave a lecture in the meeting hall.(last night表示过去的时间,所以我们也用一般过去时)一般过去时有时还可以表示过去习惯的动作。
例如:1)When he was in the country, he liked to take a walk after supper.(句中liked表示他过去在农村市常常发生的动作)2)I used to go to work by bus.(used to 表示“过去常常”)3.the Simple Future(一般将来时)一般将来时即表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常发生的动作。
例如:1)We are going to enter senior high school in the near future.(in the near future是一个表示将来的时间状语,所以用一般将来时,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作)2)There will be more and more foreigners in China.(本句表示将来经常发生的动作,意为:在中国会有越来越多的外国人)4.the Present Continuous Tense(现在进行时)现在进行时表示目前正在进行的动作,句子中往往有now,at present,these days等做时间状语。
例如:1) We are learning eight tenses now.(我们用一般现在进行时,表示目前正在进行的动作)2) Listen! They are singing in the classroom.(句子中listen表示“听”,说明句中的动作正在进行之中,因此我们用现在进行市)5.the Past Continuous Tense(过去进行时)过去进行时表示过去一个时间点或时间段中正在发生的动作。
例如:1) We were having supper at six yesterday evening.(过去某一个时间点at six yesterday evening正在发生的动作)2) They were playing video games from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon.(过去某一个时间段from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon正在发生的动作)3) We were having an English lesson when Tom came in.(当过去某一个动作were having正在进行时,另一个动作came发生了)6.the Present Perfect Tense(现在完成时)现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响与结果,或表示过去开始并持续到现在的动作或状态。
例如:1)We have learned about eight tenses so far.(so far表示“至今为止”,常用于现在完成时)2)We have studied English for six years.(这里的for+时间段表示从过去开始并持续到现在的动作,用现在完成时)3)I have never met him since last month.(这里的since+时间点表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响与结果,所以用现在完成时)7.the Past Perfect Tense(过去完成时)过去完成时表示在过去某一个时间或动作前已经发生或者完成的动作,而且它常常用在宾语从句中。
例如:1) By the end of last month, they had learned 2000 English words.(by the end of last month表示“到上一个周末为止,所以用过去完成时)2) After the boy had finished the homework, he watched TV.(finish这个动作发生在过去某一动作watched 之前,所以用过去完成时)8.the Past Future Tense(过去将来时)过去将来时表示对于过去某一个时间而言将要发生的动作或存在的状态,它常用在宾语从句中。
例如:1)He said we would win the game the next week.(这句句子里用过去将来时是因为said和the next week的关系)练习:Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms:1.I _________(finish) my homework while you __________(sleep) thisafternoon.2.She said she __________(no do) it again.3.I __________ (meet) him last week but I ___________(not see) him sincethen.4.John always _______(say) that he still ___________(not know) how to usethe Present Perfect Tense.5.If Peter __________(come) tomorrow, I ___________(tell) him about it.6.Her elder brother__________(join) the army two years ago.7.They ___________(learn) several French songs by the end of last term.8.Look! We___________(catch) such a big fish.9.The teacher said the earth__________(turn) around the sun.10.When you ___________(have) a meeting, I ________ (buy) some cakes inthe next shop.11.She __________never_________(be) to the Great Wall before.12.We __________(talk) about the development of the Internet on the lecturenext Monday.13.They ___________(learn) the history of China these days.14.They____________(make) model ships from 3:00 to 5:00 yesterday.15.You __________(fail) in the exam if you ____________(not work) hard.Ⅱ.Choose the best answers:( ) 1. If it_______ tomorrow, we_______ on a trip to Hangzhou.A. rains…won’t goB. rains….goC. will rain…goD. will rain…won’t go( ) 2. We _________the important meeting on a cold morning last week.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. have( ) 3.It_______ dark. Let’s go home now.A. gettingB. is gettingC. getD. is sounding( ) 4. Jenny__________ over the text at 8:00 yesterday evening.A. readB. readsC. was readingD. is reading ( ) 5. He told me that he _______to see me next week.A. is comingB. will comeC. cameD. would come( ) 6. Please pass me another cup. Tom _________this one.A. brokeB. is breakingC. had broke nD. has broken ( ) 7. Do you know when Mrs Green __________? When she _________, please tell her _________ about this letter.A. is coming…..will come…typeB. comes….is coming…to typeC. will come….comes…to typeD. comes….will come…..type ( ) 8. The old man ________for three days when his son got back.A. has been deadB. had been deadC. diedD. had died( ) 9. While Uncle Li ________ the clock for us, we were playing cards.A. repairedB. repairsC. was repairingD. is repairing ( ) 10. Great changes________ in China in the past ten years.A. have taken placeB. will take placeC. have been taken placeD. took place( ) 11. There________ a football match this afternoon.A. hasB. will haveC. isD. is going to be( ) 12. When I saw her smiling face, I knew she _______ the good news.A. hadB. has hadC. had hadD. was having( ) 13. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.A. buysB. is buyingC. will buyD. bought( ) 14. How do you like Beijin, Mr Black?-----Oh, I ________ such a beautiful city.A. don’t visitB. didn’t visitC. haven’t visitedD. hadn’t visited ( ) 15. The MP3 _______ 500 yuan.A. was costB. costingC. costD. is costKey:Ⅰ.1.finished,were sleeping 2. wouldn’t do 3. met, haven’t seen 4. says, doesn’t know 5. comes, will tell 6. joined 7. had learned 8. have caught 9.turns 10. were having,bought 11.has been 12. will talk 13. are learning 14. were making 15. will fail, don’t workⅡ.1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. C动词(二)动词的语态动词的语态有两种,主动语态和被动语态。