车钟令中英文对照表
道路交通、公共场所标识中英文对照表
道路交通、公共场所标识中英文对照表道路交通、公共场所标识中英文对照表序号中文名称英文名称1 爬坡车道 Steep Grade2 长下坡慢行 Steep Slope-Slow Down3 陡坡减速 Steep Incline-Slow Down4 追尾危险 Don't Follow Too Closely5 小心路滑 Slippery When Wet6 保持车距 Maintain Safe Distance7 事故多发点 Accident Area8 保护动物 Watch for Animals9 道路交通信息 Traffic Information10 多雾路段 Foggy Area11 软基路段 Soft Roadbed12 堤坝路 Embankment Road13 明槽路段 Underpass14 深槽路段 Underpass15 道路封闭 Road Closed16 车辆慢行 Slow Down17 道路施工 Road Work Ahead18 车辆绕行 Detour19 前方弯道 Bend Ahead20 方向引导 Direction Sign21 落石 Falling Rocks22 双向交通 Two-Way Traffic23 单行交通 One-Way Traffic24 禁止驶入/严禁通行/禁止入洞 No Entry25 禁止超越线 No Passing26 此路不通 Dead End27 道路或车道变窄 Road / Lane Narrows28 道路两侧变窄 Road Narrows on Both Sides29 道路左侧变窄 Road Narrows on Left30 道路右侧变窄 Road Narrows on Right31 限制宽度Max. Clearance___M.32 限制高度 Max. Clearance M.33 禁鸣喇叭 No Horn序号中文名称英文名称34 停车领卡 Stop for Ticket35 大型车靠右 Large Vehicles Keep Right36 公共汽车优先 Bus Priority37 请系好安全带 Buckle Up38 严禁酒后开车 Don't Drink and Drive39 请勿疲劳驾驶 Don't Drive When Tired40 禁扔废弃物 No Littering41 禁用手机 Don't Use Cellphones When Driving42 禁止超载 Don't Exceed Weight Limit43 禁止超高 Don't Exceed Height Limit44 严禁超速 Don't Exceed Speed Limit45 专心驾驶谨防追尾 Drive Carefully46 请按车道行驶/分道行驶 Use Correct Lane47 紧急情况请拨打XXX Call XXX in Emergency48 前方500m进入无路灯路段 No Road Lights after 500 m49 无路灯路段全长9km No Road Lights for 9 km50 路面结冰 Icy Road51 注意横风 Danger! Cross Wind52 车道封闭 Lane Closed53 其他危险 Other Dangers54 前方学校 School Zone55 让 Yield56 停 Stop57 警告标志 Warning Sign58 禁令标志 Prohibition Sign59 指示标志 Mandatory Sign60 指路标志 Guide Sign61 旅游标志 Tourist Sign62 禁止摆卖 Vendors Prohibited/No Vendors63 禁止跳下 Stay Clear from Tracks64 暂停售票 Temporarily Closed65 禁止翻越 No Crossing66 请勿挤靠 Keep Clear of the Door67 请勿登踏Don’t Step On68 注意安全,请勿靠近 Keep Away for Safety69 服务区域 Service Area70 办公区域 Administrative Area71 当心夹手 Watch Your Hand72 贵重物品,随身携带Please Don’t Leave Valuables Unattended73 电梯故障停运正在维修,请原谅 Escalator under repair. Sorry for the inconvenience.74 施工(检修)给您带来不便请原谅Under construction (repair). Sorry for the inconvenience.序号中文名称英文名称75 正在检修,请绕行Detour. Maintenance inProgress.76 正在检修,请您稍候 Wait. Maintenance in Progress.77 电梯维修,暂停使用 Escalator Out of Service78 靠右站立、左侧疾行 Stand on Right. Pass on Left.79 紧急时击碎玻璃 Break Glass in Emergency80 请勿手扶Don’t Tou ch81 请勿挤靠车门,以免发生危险 For your safety, please keep clear of the door.82 为了行车安全,请勿打扰司机Don’t Distract the Driver83 车内发生紧急情况时,请按按钮报警 Press Button in Emergency84 按下红色按钮,绿灯亮时对准话筒报警Press red button, wait for green light and speak into the microphone.85 仅供紧急情况下使用 Emergency Use Only86 请在前后门下车 Please Get Off at the Front or Rear Door87 下车请刷卡 Please Swipe Card Before Getting Off88 严禁非本部门人员入内 Staff Only89 行人绕行No Through Route for Pedestrians/Pedestrians Detour90 雨雪天气请慢行 Drive Slowly in Rain or Snow91 注意行人 Watch Out for Pedestrians92 减速慢行,避让行人Slow Down. Give Way to Pedestrians93 消防通道,禁止停车 Fire Engine Access. No Parking.94 出口请慢行 Slow Down at Exit95 请停车入位 Park in Bays Only96 转弯慢行 Turn Ahead-Slow Down97 换乘(机场、火车站) Transit98 换乘(出租车、公交) Transfer99 设施服务时间 Service Hours序号中文名称英文名称1 道(大道)① Avenue (Ave)2 干道 Main Rd3 国道 National Rd4 省道 Provincial Rd5 县道 County Rd6 一般道路 Ordinary Rd7 城市道路 Urban Rd8 路 Road (Rd)9 辅路 Side Rd序号中文名称英文名称10 支路 Access Rd11 公路 Highway12 高速公路 Expressway (Expwy)13 东路 East Rd14 南路 South Rd15 西路 West Rd16 北路 North Rd17 中路 Middle Rd18 环路 Ring Rd19 东(南、西、北)二环 E. (S. W. N.) 2nd Ring Rd20 东南(东北、西南、西北)二环South E. (North E., South W., North W.) 2nd Ring Rd21 东(西)二环南(北)路 E. (W.) 2nd Ring Rd South(North)22 南(北)二环东(西)路 S. (N.) 2nd Ring Rd East (West)23 东二环辅路 Side Rd of E. 2nd Ring Rd24 三环路 3rd Ring Rd25 四环路 4th Ring Rd26 五环路 5th Ring Rd27 六环路 6th Ring Rd28 街(大街) Street (St)29 小街(条、巷、夹道) Alley30 东街 East St31 南街 South St32 西街 West St33 北街 North St34 前街 Front St35 后街 Back St36 中街 Middle St37 上街 Upper St38 内大街 Inner St39 外大街 Outer St40 斜街 Byway41 胡同 Hutong42 里(芳园北里) LI (FANGYUAN BEILI)43 区(芳城园二区) QU (FANGCHENGYUAN ERQU)44 园(惠谷根园) YUAN (HUIGUGENYUAN)45 桥 Bridge46 1桥 Bridge 147 2桥 Bridge 248 环岛 Roundabout49 小型车道 Car Lane序号中文名称英文名称50 大型车道 Large Vehicle Lane51 行车道 Through Lane52 避车道 Lay-by/Passing Bay53 应急车道 Emergency Vehicle Lane54 大型车 Large Vehicle55 小型车 Car56 非机动车 Non-Motor Vehicle57 机动车 Motor Vehicle58 自行车 Bicycle59 硬路肩 Hard Shoulder60 软路肩 Soft Shoulder61 起点 Start62 终点 End63 隧道 Tunnel64 应急停车带 Emergency Stop Area注:仅用于长安街、平安大街和两广路。
航海口令的特点及翻译原则
航海口令的特点及翻译原则何瑞清【摘要】总结了航海口令简洁性、方向指代具体化、船称谓拟人化、用词约定俗成、词性特别5个特点,讨论了航海口令的翻译原则:保持口令的简洁性,使用约定俗成的术语,切忌死译、硬译.【期刊名称】《广东海洋大学学报》【年(卷),期】2010(030)005【总页数】3页(P83-85)【关键词】航海口令;特点;翻译原则【作者】何瑞清【作者单位】广东海洋大学外国语学院,广东湛江524088【正文语种】中文【中图分类】H315.9航海口令有如下几种:舵令(Helm orders)、车钟令(Engine-room orders)、系缆和解缆令(Mooring and unmooring orders)、锚令(Anchoring orders)、引航令(Piloting orders)。
1 航海口令的特点航海口令是一种特殊的职业语言。
作为口令,它一定是简明扼要的,以便于快速、准确地传达信息。
而由于其特殊的语言环境或习惯,在用词方面,它还有方向指代具体化、船称谓拟人化、用词约定俗成、词性特别的特点。
1.1 简洁性航海口令具有简洁的特点,它大量使用省略句或祈使句,目的是为了突出重点信息,快速、准确地传达信息,提高语言交际效率。
航海口令的省略句或祈使句可以省略各种成分,只保留关键成分。
1) 省略主语。
例1.——How is the rudder?[注]——(It)Answers all right.很灵。
2) 省略主语、谓语。
例2.(I am)Finished with the wheel 用舵完毕。
例3.(it is a)clear/foul anchor!= the anchor is clear/foul 锚清爽/绞缠。
例4.Which side(do we go)alongside?哪舷靠码头?3) 省略谓语、宾语、状语。
例5.Stern (leaves)off( the dock first)!船尾先离码头!4) 仅用定语。
航海词汇
Capt. Captain 船长master 船长commander 船长,舰长;总指挥deck department 甲板部engine department 轮机部steward department 服务部passenger department 旅客部C/O chief officer 大副chief mate 大副first mate 大副,二副second mate 二副third mate 三副fourth mate 驾驶助理员,驾助1/O first officer 大副,二副2/O second officer 二副3/O third officer 三副4/O fourth officer 驾助A/O assistant officer 驾助deck cadet 实习驾驶员,实习生AB able bodied 一级水手OS ordinary seaman 二级水手able seaman 水手deck officer 驾驶员bosun 水手长boatswain 水手长carpenter 木匠deck hand 水手deck watchman 甲板看舱员duty officer 值班驾驶员petrol man 巡逻员fire man 生火工,司炉,加煤工;消防员fire man serang 生火长coxswain 小艇艇长quarter master 舵工wheel man 舵工C/E chief engineer 轮机长,老轨1/E first engineer 大管轮,二轨2/E second engineer 大管轮,二轨3/E third engineer 二管轮,三轨4/E fourth engineer 三管轮,四轨chief engineer officer 轮机长,老轨first engineer officer 大管轮,二轨second engineer officer 大管轮,二轨third engineer officer 二管轮,三轨fourth engineer officer 三管轮,四轨engineer officer 轮机员reefer 冷藏员vet 兽医veterinarian 兽医doctor 医生;船医;检疫医生;博士duty engine officer 值班轮机员1/MM No.1 motor man 机匠长MM motor man 机匠wiper 清扫员oiler 加油工,油匠greaser 加油工,油匠R/O radio officer ,radio operator 无线电电子员,报务主任,电报主任,电报员chief radio officer 报务主任,电报主任assistant radio officer 助理电报员,报助E/E electrical engineer ,electrician,chief electrician 电机员,大电1/EE chief electrical engineer,chief electrician 电机员,大电2/EE second electrical engineer,second electrician 电机员,二电A/EE assistant electrical engineer ,assistant electrician 助理电机员,电助Purser 管事,事务长C/P chief purser 管事,事务长2/P second purser 第二管事3/P third purser 第三管事A/P assistant purser 助理管事C/S chief steward 管事,事务长1/S first steward 管事,事务长;第一服务员,大台2/S second steward 第二服务员,二台3/S third steward 第三服务员,三台1/SWRD first steward 管事,事务长;第一服务员,大台2/SWRD second steward 第二服务员,二台3/SWRD third steward 第三服务员,三台STWRD steward 服务员STDS stewardess 女服务员cabin boy 客舱服务员1/C chief cook 第一厨师,大厨2/C second cook 第二厨师,二厨3/C third cook 第三厨师,三厨stowaway 偷渡者walkaway 出走者deserter 叛逃者Aero aero light 航空灯标Aero air obstruction light 航空障碍物灯标Aero RC aero nautical radiobeacon 航空无线电指向标AL alternating 互光灯AL. WR alternating white and red 红白互光灯ALC articulated loading column 装货系链桩Am amber 珀琥色Arch. archipelago 群岛Ave avenue 街道B black 黑色的Batt battery 碉堡BK broken 破碎的Bn beacon 立标Bu blue 蓝色的by day daytime light 白昼灯c coarse 粗沙的C. cape 角,高角ca calcareous 石灰质的CALM catenary anchor leg mooring 单悬锚系泊Cas castle 城堡Cb cobbles 大卵石底CD chart datum 海图(深度)基准面Cemy cemetery 墓地,公墓CG coat guard station 海岸警备队Ch chapel 礼拜堂Ch church 教堂Chem chemical pipeline 化学品管线Chy chimney 烟囱cm centimeter 厘米Co coral 珊瑚礁底Consol consol beacon 康索航标const construction 工程Cup church cupola 圆顶形教堂Cy clay 粘土底decrg decreasing 减少Dia diaphone 低音雾笛Dir derection light 指向灯Discol discoloured water 变色水域Dk dock 码头dm decimeter 分米Dn dolphin 系缆桩,系船桩DW deep-water ,deep-water draught 深水区,深水区吃水DZ firing danger zone buoy 军事演习区浮标E east 东,东向ED existence doubtful 疑存Explos explosive 爆炸雾号extiing extinguished 熄灭(灯)f fine 细沙的F fixed 定光灯F Racon radar transponder beacon responding on a fixed frequency outside the marine band 雷达定频应答器FFl fixed and flash 定闪灯Fl composite group-flash 组群闪灯Fl group-flash 群闪灯Fl single-flash 单闪灯Fla flare stack 火炬架10 Degrees to port! 向左10度!10 Degrees to starboard ! 向右10度!2 Shackles in water !2节入水!3 Shackles on deck ! 3节甲板Ablack astern! 挡水Ahead one port !左进一!Ahead one starboard!右进一!Ahead one !前进一!Ahead three again !再进三!Ahead three ! 前进三!全速前进!Ahead two !前进二!Ahead ! 前进!Ahoi ! 喂!(招呼他船时)Ahoy ! 喂!(招呼他船时)All aboard ! 全体上船!开船啦!请上船!All aport ! (双车)左满舵!All astarboard !(双车)右满舵!All clear aft ! 船尾全部清爽!All clear ahead ! 船首全部清爽!All clear ! 全清爽!好!(离泊,带缆,抛锚完毕)解除警报!All fast ! 全部挽牢!统统带好!All finished ! 都完毕!All gone ! 全部解掉!(解缆回报)All hands aft ! 全体船员船尾集合!All hands ahoy ! 全体船员到甲板上集合!All hands hey ! 全体船员到甲板上集合!All hands high ! 全体船员到甲板上集合!All hands on deck ! 全体船员到甲板上集合!All hands ! 全体船员! 全体船员到甲板上集合!All hard ! 全体用劲!(荡舢板口令)All hatches !所有舱口!(开关舱口令)All let go aft !解掉全部尾缆!All made fast ! 全部(缆绳)挽牢!All stop ! 双车停!All's well ! 一切正常!Alongside port ! 靠左舷!Alongside starboard ! 靠右舷!Anchor apeak ! 立锚!锚正离底!Anchor atrip ! 锚离底!Anchor awash ! 锚(露)出水!Anchor away !锚离底!Beaufort Wind Scale Wind Speed(K) Wind Name Sea State0 0 无风Calm Sea like a mirror1 1--3 软风Light Air Ripples but without foam crests2 4--6 轻风Light Breeze Small wavelets.Crests do not break3 7--10 微风Gentle Breeze Large wavelets.Perhaps scatteredwhite horses4 11--16 和风Moderate Breeze Small waves.Fairly frequent whitehorses5 17--21 劲风Fresh Breeze Moderate waves.many white horses6 22--27 强风Strong Breeze Large waves begin to form;white foamcrests,probably spray7 28--33 疾风Near Gale Sea heaps up and white foam blown instreaksalong the direction of the wind8 34--40 大风Gale Moderately high waves,crests begin tobreakinto spindrift9 41--47 烈风Srong Gale High waves.Dense foam along thedirection ofthe wind .Crests of waves begih toroll over.Spray may affect visibility10 48--55 狂风Storm Very high waves with longoverhanging crests.The suface of the sea takes a whiteappea-rance.The tumbling of the seabeomesheavey and shock like.Visibilityaffected11 56--63 暴风Violent Storm Exceptionally high waves.The sea iscompletelycovered with long white patches offoamlying in the direction of thewind.Visibility aff12 64 飓风Hurricane The air is filled with foam andspray.Sea comp-letely white with drivingspray.Visibility veryseriously affected.N north 北,北向E east 东,东向W west 西,西向S south 南,南向NE northeast 东北SE southeast 东南NW northwest 西北SW southwest 西南NNE north northeast 北北东ENE east northeast 东北东ESE east southeast 东南东SSE south southeast 南南东SSW south southwest 南南西WSW west southwest 西南西WNW west northwest 西北西NNW north northwest 北北西N/E north by east 北偏东N/W north by west 北偏西E/N east by north 东偏北E/S east by south 东偏南W/N west by north 西偏北W/S west by south 西偏南S/E south by east 南偏东S/W south by west 南偏西NE/N northeast by north 东北偏北NE/E northeast by east 东北偏东SE/E southeast by east 东南偏东SE/S southeast by south 东南偏南NW/W northwest by west 西北偏西NW/N northwest by north 西北偏北SW/W southwest by west 西南偏西SW/S southwest by south 西南偏南northern 北的,北向的eastern 东的,东向的western 西的,西向的southern 南的,南向的northeastern 东北的southeastern 东南的northwestern 西北的southwestern 西南的northerly 北的,北向的,北风easterly 东的,东向的,东风westerly 西的,西向的,西风southerly 南的,南向的,南风northeasterly 东北的,东北风southeasterly 东南的,东南风northwesterly 西北的,西北风southwesterly 西南的,西南风Nly northerly 北的,北向的,北风Ely easterly 东的,东向的,东风Wly westerly 西的,西向的,西风Sly southerly 南的,南向的,南风NEly northeasterly 东北的,东北风SEly southeasterly 东南的,东南风NWly northwesterly 西北的,西北风SWly southwesterly 西南的,西南风一、甲板部工作用语1. Hoist/lower the “H” flag, please! 请升起/降下“H”旗!2.Hoist the Chinese national flag on the fore mast, please! 请在前桅升起中国旗3.Hoist/lower one black ball, please! 请挂上/降下一个黑球4.Hoist a red light over the white one. 在白灯上面挂上一只红灯5.Hoist/lower the anchor ball. 升起/放下锚球6.Switch on /off the anchor lights. 打开/关闭锚灯7.Please open the front window. 请开启前面的窗户8.Clean these windows. 把些窗户清洗干净9.Open/ close the starboard window/port door, please! 请打开/关上右舷窗户/左舷门10. Bring the pilot's bag to the bridge.把领航员的包拿到驾驶室11. Lift up the pilot's bag from the pilot boat. 把领航员的包从领航艇上吊上来。
水手常用英语
二、出入境常见英文标识机场指示牌机场费airport fee国际机场 international airport国内机场 domestic airport国际候机楼 international terminal国际航班出港 international departure 国内航班出站 domestic departure入口 in出口 exit; out; way out进站(进港、到达) arrivals不需报关 nothing to declare海关 customs登机口 gate; departure gate候机室 departure lounge航班号 FLT No (flight number)来自…… arriving from预计时间 scheduled time (SCHED)实际时间 actual已降落 landed前往 departure to起飞时间 departure time延误 delayed登机 boarding由此乘电梯前往登机 stairs and lifts to departures迎宾处 greeting arriving由此上楼 up; upstairs由此下楼 down; downstairs银行 bank货币兑换处money exchange; currency exchange订旅馆 hotel reservation行李暂存箱 luggage locker出站(出站、离开)departures登机手续办理 check-in登机牌 boarding pass (card)护照检查处passport control immigration 行李领取处 luggage claim; baggage claim 国际航班旅客 international passengers 中转旅客 transfer passengers中转处 transfer correspondence过境 transit报关物品 goods to declare贵宾室 V.I.P. room购票处 ticket office付款处 cash出租车乘车点 Taxipick-up point大轿车乘车点 coachpick-up opint航空公司汽车服务处airline coach service 租车处(旅客自己驾车) car hire男厕 men\’s; gent\’s; gentlemen\’s 女厕 women\’s; lady\’s免税店 duty-free shop邮局 post office出售火车售 rail ticket旅行安排 tour arrangement行李暂存箱 luggage locker行李牌 luggage tag机票飞机票(指限定条件)endorsement/restrictions旅客姓名 name of passenger旅行经停地点 good for passenger between 订座情况 status机票确认 ticket confirm承运人(公司) carrier座舱等级 class(fare basis)机号 plane No.机座号 seat No.非吸烟席 non-smoking seat出(入)境卡姓 family name名 First(Given) Name国籍 nationality护照号 passport No.原住地 country of Origin (Country where you live)前往目的地国 destination country登机城市 city where you boarded签证签发地 city where visa was issued 签发日期 date issue街道及门牌号 number and street城市及国家 city and state出生日期 date of Birth (Birthdate)偕行人数 acpanying number职业 occupation专业技术人员 professionals & technical 行政管理人员legislators &administrators办事员 clerk商业人员 merce (Business People)服务人员 service无业 jobless签名 signature官方填写 official use only签证出生日期 birthdate国籍 nationality护照号 passport No.编号 control No.签发地 Issue At签发日期 Issue Date(或On)签证种类 visa type (class)日期、数字、符号一月 JAN二月 FEB三月 MAR四月 APR五月 MAY六月 JUN七月 JUL八月 AUG九月 SEP十月 OCT十一月 NOV十二月 DEC年 year(s)1993年6月12日 12.Jun.19931993年6月12日 Jun.12, 1993(1)公共场所名称 Names of Public Places 自行车存放处 Bike Park衣帽(存放)间 Check(/Cloak) Room收发室 Dispatcher\’ s Office倒垃圾处 Dump太平门 Emergency Door(/Exit)传达室 Gate House男厕 Gentlemen/For Gentlemen问讯台 Information Desk问讯处 Inquires/ Inquiry Office休息室 Lounge行李存放处 Luggage Depositary夜间服务窗 Night-Service Window停车场 Parking Place阅览室 Reading-room客厅 Recepting Room售票处 Ticket (/Booking) Office卫生间 Toilet候车(机)室 Waiting-room(2)货物装箱标志Marks and Signs on Packing-boxes下部 BOTTOM小心 CAUTION压缩气体 PRESSED GAS腐蚀品 CORROSIVES重心 CENTRE OF GRAVITY先开顶部 CUT STRAPS FIRST AND REMOVE TOP 切勿压挤 DO NOT CRUSH切勿坠落 DO NOT DROP/NO DROPPING装载时不能同易燃品、氧化物和爆炸品靠近(用于酸类和腐蚀性物品) DO NOT LOAD NEAR INFL AMMARLES OXIDZERS AND EXPLOSIVES勿放顶上 DO NOT STACK ON TOP勿放湿处 DO NOT STOW IN DAMP PLACE爆炸物 EXPLOSIVES易碎物品 FRAGILE防潮 GUARD AGAINST DAMP小心玻璃 GLASS (WITH CARE)远离热源 KEEP AWAY FROM HEAT小心轻放HANDLE WITH CARE/NO ROUGH HANDLING危险品HAZARDOUS GOODS/ DANGEROUS CARGO 如包件破漏水,勿吸气体,勿接触内物,勿吞咽(用于有毒气体或其他毒品)易燃物品 INFLAMMARLE易燃压缩气体 INFLAMMARLE PRESSED GAS 切勿接近饲料和食品 KEEP AWAY FROM FEED OR FOOD保持冷藏 KEEP COOL保持干燥 KEEP DRY必须平放 KEEP FLAT/STOW LEVEL怕光 KEEP IN DARK PLACE干处保管 KEEP IN DRY PLACE装于舱内 KEEP IN HOLD甲板装运 KEEP ON DECk勿倒置 KEEP UPRIGHT破漏包件必须移至安全地点(用于易燃液体) LEAKING PACKAGE MUST BE REMOVED TO A SAFE PLACE由此起吊 LIFT HERE液体货物 LIQUID切勿平放 NOT TO BE LAID FLAT怕压(不可装在重货之下) NOT TO BE STOWED UNDER HEAVY CARGO由此打开 OPEN HERE暗室开启 OPEN IN DARK ROOM易腐物品 PERISHABLE怕冷 PROTECT AGAINST COLD怕热 PROTECT AGAISNT HEAT着力点 POINT OF STRENGTH毒品 POISON放射性物质 RADIOACTIVE SUBSTANCE此处吊起 SLING HERE竖着放STAND ON END放于冷处冷藏 STOW IN COOL PLACE勿用手钩 USE NO HOOKS小心扫集和清除破碎包件中的东西(用于爆炸和氧化物)SWEEP UP AND REMOVE THE CONTENTS OF BROKEN PACKAGES CAREFULLY 装载或储存时,切勿靠近蒸气管或其他热源(用于火药及其他爆炸物) THIS PACKAGE MUST NOT BE LOADED OR STORED NEAR STEAMPIPES OR OTHER SOURCE OF HEAT三、船舶操纵口令1.舵令正舵 midships左舵5 port five左舵10 port ten左舵15 port fifteen左舵20 port twenty左舵25 port twenty-tive左满舵 hard ?a-port右舵5 starboard five右舵10 starboard ten右舵15 starboard fifteen右舵20 starboard twenty回到 5 ease to five回到10 ease to ten回到20 ease to twenty把定 steady照直走 steady as she goes把……放在左/右舷keep……on port/starboard side舵无反应立即报告 report if she does not answer the wheel用舵完毕 finished with the wheel走082 steer zero eight two朝……走 steer on ……2.车钟口令 Engine Orders备车 stand by engine微速前进 dead slow ahead前进一(慢速)slow ahead前进(半速) half ahead前进三(全速) full ahead停车 stop engine(s)微速后退 dead slow astern后退一(慢速) slow astern后退二(半速 half astern后退三(全速)full astern紧急进三 emergency full ahead紧急退三 emergency full astern用车完毕,完车 finished with engine(s) 主机定速 ring off engine首侧推全速向左 bow thrust full to port 首侧推全速向右bow thrust full to starboard首侧推半速向左 bow thrust half to port 首侧推半速向右bow thrust half to starboard首侧推停车 bow thrust stop3.带缆口令 Mooring Orders左舷/右舷靠berthing port/starboard side带……头缆/尾缆/横缆send out head/stern/breast lines带……前/后倒缆send out fore/aft spring(s)准备撇缆 have heaving lines ready 绞……缆 heave on…line……缆/倒缆收紧 pick up the slack on…line(s)/…spring(s)绞缆 heave away停止绞缆 stop heaving松……缆/……倒缆 slack away…lines/…springs刹住……缆/……倒缆 hold on…lines/…springs慢慢绞 heave in easy保持缆绳受力 keep the lings tight单绑 sing up全部解掉 let go everything解……缆 let go…line……缆溜一溜 check…line挽牢 make fast……缆上车 put…line one winch4.抛起锚口令 Anchoring Orders准备左/右锚/双锚 stand byport/starboard/both anchor(s)抛左/右锚/双锚let go port/starboard/both anchors1/2/3/……节锚链入水/在锚链/在甲板put one/two/three shackles in water/in the pipe/on deck放出锚链 pay out the cable刹住锚链 hold on the cable锚链放松 slack way chain准备起锚 stand by weighing/heaving up 绞锚heave aweigh/ heave up port/starboard cable停止绞锚 stop heaving锚链方向?how is the chain leading?还有几节?how many shackles are left? 锚清爽anchor is clear锚离水anchor is clear of water锚绞缠anchor is foul锚抓牢anchor holding5.VHF联系用语Send your message, please. 请讲吧。
汽车仪表及指示灯英文含义
汽车仪表及指示灯英文含义附录十汽车仪表及指示灯英文含义AIR CLEANER 空气滤清器阻塞警示器BEAM 前照灯远光指示灯BELT 乘员座椅安全带警示灯CHARGE 蓄电池充电指示灯DOOR 车门警示灯EXHBRAKE 排气制动指示灯FILTER 柴油滤清器警示灯FUEL 燃油表GLOW 预热指示灯LIGHTS 灯光故障警示灯ODOMETER 里程表SPEEDOMETER 车速表T.BELT 正时或同步皮带指示灯TACHOMETER 发动机转速表TEMP 水温表TRIPMETER 单程里程计VAC 真空警示灯WATER 发动机冷却液液位警示灯附录七常用车型名称英汉对照德国BMW 宝马Mercedes-Benz 奔驰Ford 福特Opel 欧宝VW 大众Audi 奥迪Porsche 保时捷瑞典SAAB 绅宝Volvo 富豪法国Citroen 雪铁龙Renault 雷诺Peugeot 标致西班牙SEAT 喜悦美国G. M. 通用Buick 别克Cadillac 凯迪拉克Chevrolet 雪佛兰Oldsmobile 奥斯麾比Pontiac 庞帝克Saturn 钍星Mercury 水星Lincon 林肯Chrysler 克莱斯勒Jeep 吉普英国Rover 路宝Jaguar 积架Lotus 莲花Rolls-Royce 劳斯莱斯Aston Martin 奥斯顿马汀Bentley 本特利意大利Alfa 阿尔法Lancia 兰吉雅FIAT 菲亚特Maserati 马莎拉帝Ferrari 法拉利Lamborghini 林宝坚尼Bugatti 伯嘉帝俄罗斯Lada 拉达日本Yelong 裕隆Toyota 丰田Honda 本田Mitsubishi 三菱Mazda 马自达Daihatsu 大发Suzuki 铃木Subaru 速霸陆Isuzu 五十铃Nissan 尼桑Eunos 优娜斯(音)Efini 仪飞尼(音)Autozam 奥图兰姆(音)韩国Ssang Yong 双阳Hyundai 现代Daewoo 大宇Kia 起亚附录九汽车音响常用英文词组及缩略语AM/FM(SELECTOR) 调幅/调频AUTO REVERSE 自动换向AUTO STOP 自动停带BALANCE 平衡BALANCE CONTROL 平衡控制BAND SELECTION SWITCH 波段选择开关BASS CONTROLS 低音控制器CASSETTE EJECT(SWITCH) 磁带退带(按钮)CASSETTE TAPE SLOT 盒带插入口CLOCK/RADIO FREQUENCY LED DISPLAY 时间/收音频率发光二极管显示(屏).DIAL POINTER 度盘指示器(指针)FADER 渐变(钮)FADER CONTROL 渐变控制FF*PROG*REW 快进*换向*快退键FF*REW 快进与快退(键)FF/EJECT 快进/出盒(键)FM STEREO 调频立体声(键或灯)FREQ RANGE 频率范围FREQ RECALL 时间与频率再显示(按钮)FRONT(FEAR)SPEAKER 前(后)扬声器HCC 高频切除控制HOUR*MINUTE SET 小时*分钟(调校)JUST/TUNE 正确调谐KEYING 键控,.键入KNOB 按钮LINE OUT 线路输出LOCKABLE FAST FORWARD 同步快速向前LOCKABLE FAST REWIND 同步快速回转LOUDNESS 响度补偿MANUAL*SEEK 手动*自动搜索(按钮)MANUD TUNIND KNOB 手动调谐(钮)MEMORY SWITCH 记忆功能开关METAL/CRO2 TAPE SWITCH 金属/铬带选择键MONO/STEREO 单声道/立体声MONO/STEREO SWITCH-OVEV 单声道/立体声变换(开关)ON-OFF SWITCH & VOLUME CONTROL 带电源开关的音量控制(钮)POWER SWITCH,VOLUME&STEREO BALANCE CONTROLS 电源开关.音量及立体声平衡控制(组合钮)PREST STATION SWITCH 预选台(置)按钮PROG(PROGRAM) 节目(变换按钮)PROGRAM SWITCH 音乐带正反面放音变换开关PUSH*CLOCK 按下时钟(钮)RANGE BUTTON 波段推拉钮ROD ANT 拉杆天线SCALE 刻度(盘)SCAN 自动扫描.搜索SCAN MEMO 自动搜索存储SEEK 搜索SELECTOR 选择器SMC 软静噪控制SNC 立体声噪声控制STEREO INDICATOR 立体声指示(灯)TAPE DIRECTION INDICATOR 磁带正反向走带指示器TAPE RUN INDICATOR 走带指示灯TONE 音调(控制器)TONE CONTROL 音调控制(钮)TREBLE 高音TUNE 调谐(旋钮)TUNING/CLOCK SET KNOB 调谐/时钟调校钮VOLUME CONTROL COMBINED WITH ON/OFF 音量控制/电源开关组合控制(钮)附录六汽车常用电线颜色缩略语缩写英文中文B(BLK) BLACK 黑色BLU BLUE 蓝色BR(N) BROWN 棕色CL(R) CLEAR 透明DL DARK BLUE 深蓝DG DARK GREEN 深绿G GREEN 绿色GR GRAY 灰色GRN GREEN 绿色GY GRAY 灰色GRY GRAY 灰色LT LIGHT 淡色LB LIGHT BLUE 淡蓝LG LIGHT GREEN 淡绿M MAROON 褐红色N NATURAL 无色O ORANGE 桔色OR ORANGE 桔色ORN ORANGE 桔色P(PNK) PNK 粉色PU PURPLE 紫色PUR PURPLE 紫色R RED 红色RED RED 红色SB SKY BLUE 天蓝TN TAN 褐色V VIOLET 紫色W WHITE 白色WHT WHITE 白色Y YELLOW 黄色YEL YELLOW 黄色。
汽车仪表警示灯英文注释---精品资料
专业检测通用检测设备-MaxiDiag™ US703检测发动机、自动变速器、ABS防制动系统以及安全气囊MaxiDiag™ US703是一款多功能诊断装置,可供专业技师解决通用、福特、克莱斯勒汽车中发动机、自动变速器、ABS防抱死系统及气囊系统等方面的问题。
采用Autel Uni-SCAN™ 技术,性能可靠、价格合理、使用方便。
产品功能及特点·可诊断通用、福特、克莱斯勒等车型的引擎、防抱死系统、自动变速器及安全气囊,并清除故障码·支持符合OBDII/EOBD协议的车型(涵盖美国, 亚洲及欧洲各种车型)·可关闭发动机、自动变速器、ABS及安全气囊警示灯·支持最新的J1979 OBD II测试规格的所有九种测试模式, 包括读码、清码、动态数据流、冻结帧、I/M准备状态、O2 Mon.Test, On-board Mon Test,元件测试及车辆信息·OBD II 修理信息·屏幕显示故障诊断码定义, 帮助及时了解故障原因·数据图表化、查看更直观方便·可读取、保存和回放动态数据流·检索ECU信息(VIN, CIN, CVN)·无需购买测试接头也可诊断CANBUS协议的各类车型·具有内存存储和电池供电支持, 与汽车断开的情况下仍可查看和分析数据0·界面简洁、性能稳定·实现软件网上升级、方便快捷·可连接电脑随时打印诊断数据包装配置· MaxiDiag™ US703 一台· OBD II 诊断接头·测试主线· USB数据线· CD光盘·用户手册·尼龙便携包· 1.5V电池四枚汽车仪表警示灯英文注释近年来新车型不断增多,仪表内警示灯多了很多,特把英文注释上传.方便大家查阅. 进口汽车维修技术缩略英语词典________________________________________A进口汽车维修技术缩略语词典*C Degrees Celsius 摄氏度*F Degrees Fahrenheit 华氏度*D* Drive 驱动,驾驶,行驶,行车*N* Neutral Position 空档*P* *PARK*Position P档,停车档*P* *PARK* Position P(驻车)档位置O2 Oxygen 氧气2WD Two-Wheel Drive 两轮驱动4WD Four-Wheel Drive 四轮驱动4WS Four-Wheel Steering 四轮转向AA A-post, A-pillar A柱A Amperes 安培, 电流A *Amper *Ammeter *Advance *安培*电流表*提前A.I.R. Air Injection Reactor 空气喷射反作用器A.M. Above-Mentioned 上述的A/C Air Conditioning 空调A/C A/C Amplifie 空调放大器A/C CLTCH. A/C Clutch 空调离合器A/CL Air Cleaner 空气滤清器A/CL-BM Air Cleaner Bimetal Sensor 空气滤清器双金属传感器A/CL-CWM Air Cleaner ColdWeather Modulator 空气滤清器低温调节器A/CL-DV Air Cleaner Duct Valve Vacuum Motor 空气滤清器导管阀真空马达A/CL-TSOV Air Cleaner TemperatureSensor Override Valve 空气滤清器温度传感器超压阀A/CL-VCD Air Cleaner Vacuum Control Delay 空气滤清器真空延迟控制A/CL-VCV Air Cleaner Vacuum Control Valve 空气滤清器真空控制阀A/CL-VM Air Cleaner Vacuum Motor 空气滤清器真空马达A/F Air-Fuel Ratio 空燃比A/T Automatic Transaxle Or Transmission 自动变速箱AA Automobile Association (UK) 英国汽车协会AAA American Automobile Association 美国汽车协会AAC Auxiliary Air Control 辅助空气控制AAC Automatic Amplitude Control 自动振幅控制AACV Auxiliary Air Control Valve 辅助空气控制阀AAD Auxiliary Air Control Device 辅助空气装置AAE America Association of Engineers 美国工程师协会AAMVM American Association of MotorVehicle Manufacturers 美国汽车制造者协会AAP Auxiliary Accelerator Pump 辅助加速器泵AAP Auxiliary Accelerating Pump 辅助加速泵AAP Ambient Absolute Pressure 外界绝对压力AAS Aspirator Air System 吸气(真空)控制系统AAS Auto Adjust Suspension 自动调节悬挂AAS Air Adjust Screw 空气调整螺丝AAS American Astronautical Society 美国宇宙航行学会AAS Air Adjust Screw 空气调节螺钉AASHTO American Association of StateHighways and Transportation Officials美国各州公路及运输公务员协会AAV Anti Afterburn Valve 防止后燃阀AB Air Bleed 空气泄放ABA Air Bleed Actuator 空气排放执行器(电磁阀)ABCV Air Bleed Control Valve 空气泄放控制阀ABDC After Bottom Dead Center 在下止点后ABG Alcohol Blended Gasoline 掺酒精的汽油ABN Airborne Noise 空气传播的噪音ABP Air Brake Proportioing (valves) 空气制动比例分配( 阀)ABRS Air Bag Restraint System 安全气囊ABS Altitude Barometric Switch 高度(海拔)气压开关ABS Anti-Lock Brake System 防锁刹车系统,防抱刹车系统,反锁定刹车系统ABS American Bureau of Standards 美国标准局Abs Absolute 绝对的ABS Visc Absolute Viscosity 绝对粘度ABSV Air Bypass Solenoid Valve 空气旁通电磁阀ABV *Anti Backfire Valve *Air Bypass Valve *防止逆火阀*空气旁通阀ABV Air Bypass Valve 空气旁通阀ABV Anti-Backfire Valve 防回火阀AC Air Condition 空调AC Alternating Current Generator 交流发电机AC *Alternating Current *After Contro *交流电*后段调整式AC AC Auxiliary Fan Relay 空调辅助风扇继电器AC AC Compressor Safety Switch 空调压缩机安全开关AC AC Condenser Blower Motor Relay 空调冷凝器鼓风马达继电器AC AC Control Unit 空调电脑盒AC AC Diode 空调二极管AC AC Evaporator Motor Relay 空调蒸发马达继电器AC AC Evaporator Pump Line Fuse 空调蒸发泵保险丝AC AC High Pressure Safety Switch 空调高压安全开关AC AC Idle Boost Valve 空调怠速加压阀AC Alternating Current 交流电AC Ante Christum 公元前AC Accumulator 蓄电池,储压器AC Acid 酸AC Analogue Computer 模拟计算机AC Automatic Control 自动控制AC Air-Cooled 空冷AC Armored Car 装甲汽车AC Adaptive Control 自适应调节AC Aerodynamic Center 空气动力中心AC Air Cooling 风冷,空气冷却,气冷AC Air Cycle 空气循环AC Automatic Clutch 自动离合器ACC A/C Clutch Compressor 空调压缩机ACC Air Conditioning Clutch 空调离合器ACC Air Conditioning Clutch Switch 空调离合器开关ACC Automatic Climate Control 电脑恒温控制ACC *Accessary *Altitude CompensationCarb *附件*高度补偿化油器Accel Accelerator 油门,加速踏板,加速泵ACCS A/C Clutch Cycling Switch 空调离合器循环开关ACCS Air Conditoning Cycling Switch 空调循环开关Accum Accumulator 蓄压器ACCWM Air Cleaner Cold Weather Modulator 空气滤清器低温调节器Accy Accessory 附件ACD Auxiliary Control Device 辅助控制装置ACD Air Conditioning Demand 空调作用指令ACD Air Conditioning Demand Switch 空调需求开关ACDV Air Cleaner Diverter Valve 空气滤清器分流阀ACE Air Conditioning Equipment 空气调节设备ACE Automatic Check Equipment 自动检测设备ACE Automatic Computing Equipment 自动计算装置ACE Air Conditioning Equipment 空调设备ACG Alternating Current Generator 交流发电机ACG Automatic Control Gear 自动控制变速ACID TEST CYC-LE Acceleration,Cruise,Idle,Deceleration Test Cycle 加速.稳速.怠速.减速试验循环ACIS Acoustic Control Iduction System 声控进气系统Ack Acknowledge 承认ACKV Air Check Valve 空气止回阀ACL Air Clearner 空气滤清器ACL Automatic Chassis Lubrication 自动底盘润滑系统ACM Advanced Composite Materials 高级复合材料ACON Air Conditioning On 空调起动ACP Air Conditioning Pressure 空调压力ACP Auxiliary Control Panel 辅助操纵仪表板ACRS Air Cushion Restraint System 气垫型保护装置ACS Air Conditioning System 空调系统ACS-O Access Opening 检修孔ACT Air Charge Temperature 进气温度ACT Air Charge Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器ACTE Automatic Checkout Test Equipment 自动检测装置Actu Actuator 执行器Actv Active 活动的ACV Air Control Valve 空气控制阀ACV Air Cut Valve 断气阀ACV Armored Command Vehicle 装甲指挥车ACV Air Control Valve 二次空气喷射量控制阀AD Anno Domini 公元AD Aerodynamic Decelerator 气动减速器ADC Analog-Digital Converter 模-数转换器ADD Addition *添加*补充ADECS Automotive Diesel ElectronicControl System 汽车柴油机电子控制系统ADF Aerodynamic Drag Factor 空气阻力系数Adj Adjust or Adjustable 调整或可调整ADL Automatic Door Lock 自动门锁ADP Air-Driven Hydraulic Pump 气动液压泵ADS Adaptive Damper System 可变阻尼力避震系统ADV Wiper Pressure Control 雨刷片压力控制装置Adv Advance 提前的AE Acceleration Enrichment 化油器加速时混合气浓度AE Acoustic Emission 有害声响排放AEA Automotive ElectricalAssociation (US) 美国汽车电气协会AEC Automotive Emission Control 汽车排气控制AECD Auxiliary Emission Control Device 辅助排放控制装置AEI After End of Injection 喷射结束后AERA Automotive Engine RebuildersAssociation (US) 美国汽车引擎修护协会AESC American Engineering StandardsCommittee 美国工程标准委员会AETS Automatic Engine Test System 发动机自动测试系统AF Air-Fuel Ratio 混合气的空气燃油比AF Auxiliary Fuel 辅助燃料AFC Airflow Controlled 空气流量控制AFC Airflow Controlled Fuel Injection 空气流量控制燃料喷射AFC Air Fuel Control 空气燃油混合比调节装置AFC Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率调节AFC Airflow Control 空气流量控制AFCO Automatic Fuel Cutoff 自动断油装置AFCV Air Fuel Ratio Control Valve 空燃比控制阀AFE Automobile Fuel Economy 汽车燃油经济性AFER Air-Fuel Equivalence Ratio 燃油过量系数AFR Air-Fuel Ratio 空气燃油混合比AFS Airflow Sensor 空气流量传感器AFS Auxiliary Fuel Supply System 辅助供油系统AG Air Guard 空气护罩AGO Automotive Gas Oil 汽车用油AGT Automotive Gas Turbines 汽车用燃气轮机AGV Automatic Guided Vehicle 自动导向车辆AGVS Automatic Guided Vehicle System 车辆自动导向系统AH Amper Hour 安培小时AHFSS Air Conditionig / Heater FunctionSelect Switch 空调/暖气功能选择开关AI Air Injection 空气喷射AICV Air Injection Check V alve 空气喷射单向阀AID Air Injection Dual 双空气喷射AIR Air Injection Reaction 二次喷气装置AIR Air Injector Reactor 二次空气喷射器AIR BPV Air Bypass Valve 空气旁通阀AIR COND RL Y Air Conditioner Relay 空调继电器AIR COND SIG Air Conditioner Singnal 空调信号Air Sel Air Selector 空气选择器AIR-CHV AIR Check Valve 空气单向阀AIR-DVLV AIR Diverter Valve 空气分流阀AIR-IVV AIR Idle Vacuum Valve 进气怠速真空阀AIS Air Injection Single 单空气喷射AIS Air Injection System 二次喷气装置AIS Automatic Idle Speed 自动怠速AIV Air Injection Valve 空气喷射阀AIVV AIR Idle Vacuum Valve 空气怠速真空阀AKI Anti-Knock Index 抗爆震指数AL Acceleration Level 加速度级ALC Automatic Level Control 汽车后悬挂自动高度控制ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link 诊断总线ALDL Assembly Line Diagnostic Link 自我诊断接线总成ALDL Assembly Line Data Link 自我诊断线Ali Alignment 校正, 定位Alm Alarm 警报器ALR Automatic Locking Retractor 安全带自动锁定装置ALR Automatic Length Adjusting andLocking Retractor 自动长度调节和锁紧式伸缩装置ALR Automatic Locking Retractor 自动锁紧式伸缩装置Alt Alternator or Altitude 发电机,高度Alt Alternator 交流发电机ALU Arithmetic and Logical Unit 算术及逻辑单位AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅Amb Ambient 周围的AMC American Motors Corporation 美国汽车公司AMGV Air Management Valve 空气控制阀Amm Ammeter 电流表Amp Amplifier 放大器Amp Ampere 安培AN Above-Named 上述的AN Annual 年度的AN Anode 阳极ANC Active Noise Control System 活性噪音控制系统ANL Automatic Noise Limiter 噪声自动限制器ANS Answer 答案ANSI American National Standards Institute美国国家标准局Ant Antenna 天线ANTBV Anti-Backfire Valve 防回火阀Anti-Dsl Anti-Diesel 防止後燃(熄火後)AO Air Operated 气动的AOC Air Oil Cooler 机油空气冷却器AOC Automatic Overload Control 自动超载控制AOD Automatic Overdrive 自动超速AOQ Average Outgoing Quality 平均产品质量AOT Automatic Overdrive Transmission 超速式自动变速器AP Air Pump 气泵APC Automatic Phase Control 自动相位调整APC Automatic Power Control 自动功率调整APC Automatic Program Control 自动程序控制APC Armored Personnel Carrier 装甲人员输送车APC Automatic Performance Control 自动性能控制系统APCV Air Pump Control Valve 空气泵控制阀APDV Air Pump Diverter Valve 空气泵分流阀API American Petrol Institude 美国石油协会App Apparatus 仪表.器件. 设备App Appendix 附录App Approved by 经...批准,批准人Approx Approximation 近似.略计Apr Apprentice 学徒,徒工APRA Automotive Parts RebuildersAssociation(US) 美国汽车零件再制协会APREVLV Air Pump Relief Valve 空气泵减压阀APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助动力设备AQ Aqua(Water) *水*水柱AR Air Regulator 空气流量调节器AR Axle Ratio 驱动轴减速比ARC Acceleration Signal 加速信号ARQ Automatic Error Request Equipement 自动误差校正装置ARV Armored Recovery Vehicle 装甲抢救车AS Airflow Sensor 空气流量传感器AS American Standard 美国标准AS Air Suction 进气AS Automatic Synchronizer 自动同步器ASA American Standard(s) Association 美国标准化协会ASA Acoustical Society of America 美国声学学会ASC Automatic Stability Control 电脑控制稳定装置ASCD Auto Speed Control Device 自动速度调节装置ASCPS Air Switch Canister Purge Solenoid 空气切换碳罐塞电磁阀ASCPT Air Switch Canister Purge Timer 空气切换碳罐塞定时器ASD Auto Shut Down 自动切断ASDM Air Bag System Diagnostic Module 安全气囊系统诊断模块ASDV Air Switching Diverter Valve 空气转换分流阀ASE Automatic Stabilization Equipment 自动稳定装置ASIS Abort Sensing and Implementation System 紧急故障传感及处理系统ASIS American Society for Industrial Security美国工业安全协会ASL Above Sea Level 海拔高度Asm Assembly 总成ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers美国机械工程师协会ASQC American Society for Quality Control 美国品管协会ASRV Air Switching Relief Valve 空气转换减压阀ASS Air Switching Solenoid 空气转换电磁阀ASS Air Suction System 进气装置Ass Assembly 总成,装配,机组Ass Assistant 辅助的,助手,帮手Ass Association 学会,协会.公司Assy Assembly 总成ASTM American Society for Testing andMaterials 美国材料试验协会ASV Air Switching Valve 空气转换阀ASV Air Suction Valve 进气阀ASV Air Switching Valve 空气转换阀, 空气开关阀ASVS Air Switching Vacuum Solenoid 空气转换真空电磁阀AT Acceptance Test 验收试验AT Air Temperature 空气温度AT Ampere Turn 安培匝数AT Angle of Train 方位角.方向角.传导方位AT Automatic Transmission 自动变速器A T. Air Tight 气密的,密封的At. Atmosphere 大气.周围情况.大气压ATC Automatic Temperature Control 自动温度控制ATC After Top Center 在上止点后ATC Automatic Temperature Control 温度自动控制器ATC Automatic Timing Corrector 自动正时器ATDC After Top Dead Center 在上止点后ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid 自动变速箱油Atm Atmosphere 气压ATM Automatic Transmission 自动变速箱ATM Actuator Test Modes 测试模式ATO Automatic Train Operation 自动列车驾驶装置ATS Air Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器ATS Automatic Train Stopper 自动列车停止装置ATT Attenuation 减少,阻尼ATV Above the Throttle Valve 在节气门上方ATX Automatic Transaxle 带自动变速器的前轮驱动AUTO Automatic 自动的Aux Auxiliary 辅助的A V Air Valve 空气阀Avg Average 平均值A VOM Analog Volt-Ohm Meter 指针式三用电表A VSV Air Vent Solenoid V alve 通气电磁阀AWD Air Warning Device 空气警示装置AWD All Wheel Drive 四轮驱动AWP Average Working Pressure 平均工作压力AWP Awaiting Parts 维修用备件AXOD Automatic Overdrive Transaxle 自动变速箱超速器AZS Automatic Zero Set 自动调零BB B-pillar B柱B B-post B柱B+ Battery Positive Voltage 电瓶正电压B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 负压传感器B/P Backpressure 背压B/S Bore-to-Stroke Ratio 缸径行程比B/S Bill of Sale 出售清单B/U Back-Up 备用,倒车(灯)BA (cylinder)Bore Area 气缸孔面积BA Bumper to Center Line of the Front Axle 保险杠至前轴中心距离BAC By-Pass Air Control 旁通空气控制BACV Bypath Air Control Valve 旁通控气阀BANK1 Injector Bank #1 第1排喷油咀BANK2 Injector Bank #2 第2排喷油咀BANK3 Injector Bank #3 第3排喷油咀BAP Barometric Absolute Pressure 大气绝对压力Bap Sens Barometric Absolute Pressure Sensor 大气绝对压力传感器BARO Barometric Pressure 大气压力Baro Barometric 大气BARO. Barometric 气压(计)Batt Battery 电瓶电池BAV Bleed Air Valve 泄气阀BB Babbit Metal 巴氏合金BBDC Before Bottom Dead Center 在下止点前BBL. Barrel 筒BBS Building Block System 积木式系统BC Befor Control 前段控制BCC Battery Charger Control 电瓶充电控制BCDD Booster Control Decelerate Device 倍力控制减速装置BCM Body Control Module 车体控制模块(车体电脑)BCV Boost Control Valve 真空控制阀溢油控制阀(三菱)减速节气阀(铃木) BCV Booster Control Valve 倍力控制阀BCV Boost Control Valve 强制怠速时节气门开度控制阀BCV Boost Control Valve (铃木,三菱)强制怠速工况进气管真空控制阀BDC Bottom Dead Center 下止点.下死点BDV Breakdown V oltage 击穿电压BE Banchelor of Engineering 工学士BE Baume 玻美度BE Booster Engine 助推发动机BE Best Economy 最佳经济性BEI Breakerless Electronic Ignition 无白金式电子点火BESA British Engineering Standard Association 英国工程标准协会BFC Brake Force Coefficient 制动力系数BFLI Brake Fluid Level Indicator 制动液液面指示器BHP Brake Horsepower 制动马力BHS Bimetal Heat Sensor 双金属热传感器Bi Met BiMetallic Air Temperature Control Sensor双金属进气温控传感器BICERI British Internal Combustion EngineResearch Institute 英国内燃机研究所BIT Best Injection Timing 最佳喷油正时BK Brake Switch 刹车开关Bk Back 背部,後面,倒退,衬里Bk Rest Back Rest 椅背,後支架BLK Black 黑色BLR Blower 鼓风机BLR Beyond Local Repair 本地不能修理Blst Ballast 稳压(电阻)BLU Blue 蓝色Blwr Blower 鼓风机BM Bench Mark 基准点BM Breakdown Maintenance 故障维修BM Breake Electromagnet 制动电磁铁BM Brakdown Maintenance 故障维修BMAP Barometric and Mainfold Absolute Pressure大气进气歧管绝对压力BMEP Brake Mean Effective Perssure 平均制动有效压力BNH Burnish 抛光.精加工.烧蓝BOC Buick, Oldsmobile, Cadillac Group 别克-奥兹莫比尔-凯迪莱克集团BOO Brake On-Off Switch 制动开关BP Back Pressure 背压. 反压BP Barometric Pressure 气压BP Boiling Point 沸点BP Best Power 最佳功率BPA Bypass Air 旁通空气BPC Back Pressure Control 背压控制BPO Bypass Orifice 旁通口BPS Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BPT Backpressure Transducer 背压转换器BPV By-Pass Valve 旁通阀Br Bromine 溴Br Brass 黄铜Brkr Breaker 断电器BRN Brown 棕色BS Barometric Switch 大气压力开关BS Bimetal Sensor 双金属传感器BS Bachelor of Science 理工学士BS Binary Scale 二进位BS Both Sides 两边.两侧BS British Standards 英国(工业)标准BSAU British Standards Automotive 英国汽车标准BSC ENG Bachlor of Science in Engineering 工学士BSFC Brake Specific Fuel Consumption 制动油耗率, 制动单位油耗量BSI British Standards Institute 英国标准局BTC British Technical Council of the Motorand Petroleum Industries 英国汽车及石油工业技术中心BTDC Before Top Dead Center 在上止点前BTHE Brake Thermal Efficiency 制动热效率BTRY Battery 蓄电池BTU British Thermal Units 英国热量单位BTV Below the Throttle Valve 在节气门下方BUDC Bofore Upper Dead Centre 上死点前BULKHD. Bulkhead 隔壁Buz Buzzer 蜂鸣器BV Bowl Vent Port 浮桶室通风孔BV Breakdowm Voltage 击穿电压BV Balanced V oltage 平衡电压BVSV Bimetallic Vacuum Switching Valve 双金属式真空转换阀BVT BackPressure Variable Transducer 负压可变传感器BVV Bowl Vent Valve 浮筒室防溢油通气阀BYP Bypass 旁路, 支线BYPA Bypass Air (Idle Speed Control) 旁通空气(怠速控制)CC Celcius 摄氏C C-Piller C柱C Call 呼叫C Candle 烛光C Capacitance 电容C Car 汽车C Carbon 碳C Cathode 阴极C Celsius Scale 摄氏温标C Coulomb 库仑C * Celcius 摄氏度C&M Care and Maintenance 维修及保养C-4 Computer Controlled Catalytic Converter电脑控制触媒转换器C. CANI Charcoal Canister 碳罐C.E. Check Engine 引擎故障灯C.G. Center of Gravity 重心C/O Checkout 检查,调整,测试C/O Choke Openner 阻风门强制开启阀C3I Computer Controlled Coil Ignition 电脑控制线圈点火C4 Computer Controled Catalytic Converter 电脑控制触媒转换器CA Calcium 钙CA Compressed Air 压缩空气CA Crank Angle 曲轴转角CABR Cabriolet 敞蓬车CAC Charge Air Cooler 进气冷却器CACS Comprehensive Automobile Control System汽车综合控制系统CACV Combined Air Control Valve 组合空气控制阀CAD Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CAE Computer Aided Enginering 电脑辅助工程CAFE Corporate Average Fuel Economy 美国汽车制造厂采用的平均油耗CAL Calorie 卡路里CAL Calculated Average Life (汽车等的)平均计算寿命CAL Caliber 口径CAL Calibrate 校定,校正CAL Collision Avoidance Light 防撞灯CAL-PAC Calibration Package 校正用套装软体Calib Calibration 校正,修正,定位Calif California 加州规格车Calif California 加州CALSEL Calibration Select 校正选择CAM Camber 外倾角CAM Camshaft 凸轮轴CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing 电脑辅助制造Can Canaba 加拿大Can Canister 碳罐Can Prg Canister Purge 碳罐塞Can.Prg Canister Purge 碳罐净化Canc. Cancel 取消CanCV Canister Control Valve 碳罐控制阀CANP Canister Purge solenoid 碳罐清除电磁阀CANP Canister Purge 碳罐净化, 滤筒净化CAP Capacity *容量*能力CAP Cleaner Air Package 净化空气装置Cap Capacitor or Capacity 电容器或电容量CARB California Air Resources Board 加州空气资源协会Carb Carburetor 化油器CAS Caster 后倾角CAS Clear Air System 净化空气系统CAT Carburetor Air Temperature 化油器空气温度CAT Catalogue 目录CAT Catalyst 催化剂CAT Category 种类.范畴CAT Carburator Air Temproture 化油器空气温度Cat Catalytic Converter 触媒转换器CAV Construction Assistance Vehicle 建筑辅助运输车辆CAV Coasting Air Valve 强制怠速空燃比控制阀CB Circuit Breaker 电路断电器CB Choke Breaker 阻风门限制器CB Contact Breaker 断电器CBE Cab Behind Engine 驾驶舱在引擎后方式CBVV Carburetor Bowl Vent Valve 化油器浮子室通气阀CC Cubic Centimeters 立方厘米CC Cruise Control 定速控制,巡行控制CC Catalytic Converter 触媒转化器CC Converter Clutch 扭力转换器离合器CCC Computer Command Control 电脑指令控制CCCS Computer Controlled Cooling System 电脑控制冷却系统CCD Computer Control Dwell 电脑控制点火闭角CCEGR Coolant Controlled Exhaust GasRecirculation 冷却剂控制废气再循环CCEVS Coolant Control Engine Vacuum Switch 冷却水温控制引擎真空开关CCEVV Coolant Control Engine Vacuum Valve 冷却水温控制引擎真空阀CCIV Coolant Control Idle Enrichment Valve 却水温控制怠速增浓阀CCM Central Control Module 中央控制模块(中央电脑)CCO Catalytic Converter for Oxidation 氧化触媒转换器CCOT Cycling Clutch Orifice Tube 循环离合器限流孔CCOT Cycling Clutch (Orifice) Turbo 循环离合器涡轮增压CCP Controlled Canister Purge 控制碳罐净化CCP Charcoal Canister Purge 活性碳罐净化CCR Catalytic Converter Reduction 还原催化废气净化器CCRM Constant Control Relay Module 定控制继电器模组CCRO Catalytic Converter for Reductionand Oxidation 三元触媒转换器CCRO Catalytic Converter Rhodium 氧化,还原催化废气净化器CCS Controlled Combustion System 燃烧控制系统CCU Cruise Control Unit 定速控制电脑盒CCW Counterclockwise 逆时针方向CD Computer Aided Design 电脑辅助设计CD Candera 烛光CD Capacity Discharge (electronic ignition)电容放电式电子点火CD Compact Disc 光盘CD Capacitor Discharge(ignition) 电容器放电(点火_)CD Cofficient of Drag 空气阻力系数CD-REGVLV Crankcase Depression Regulator Valve 曲轴箱真空调节器阀CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory CD 只读存储器CDI Capacitive Discharge Ignition 电容放电式点系统CDI Controlled Direct Injection(system) 可控直喷系统CDY Chassis Dynamometer 底盘测功计CEAB Cold Engine Air Bleed 冷引擎空气排放CEC Computerized Emission Control 电脑废气控制CEC Combined Emission control(Valve) 组合废气控制阀CEC Computerized Engine Control 电脑引擎控制CEC Coordinating European Council (standards)欧洲标准协会CELO Cold Engine Lock-Out 冷机锁定CEM Composite Electro-Chemical Material 复合电化学材料CENT Center 中心CES Clutch Engaged Switch 离合器啮合开关CES Coasting Enricher System 减速浓化系统CESS Cold Engine Sensor Switch 冷引擎传感器开关CF Center of Floatation 浮心CF Centrifugal Force 离心力CF Conversion Factor 转换系数CF Cutting Fluid 切削液CF Confer 比较. 对照CF Cubic Feet 立方英尺CF Counter Fire 逆火CFI Central Fuel Injection 中央喷射系统CFI Cross Fire Injection 多缸同时点火喷油CFI Centrol Fuel Injection 节气门上方燃油喷射系统CFI Continuous (throttle body)Fuel Injection 连续燃油喷射系统CFRP Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics 碳纤维强化塑料CFS Coasting Fuel Cut System 强制怠速工况燃油切断系统CH.O Choke Openner 自动阻风门CHA Charge 充电CHB Choke Braker 阻风门开度限制器CHG. Charge 进气或充电CHK Check 核对,检查Chk.Eng. Check Eigine 检查引擎(灯)CHNG Change 交换CHO Choke Opener 阻风门开启器CHRG Charging 进气,充电CHT Cylinder Head Temperature 汽缸盖温度CHU Centigrade Heat Unit 热量单位Ch Vlv Check Valve 单向阀CI Cubic Inches 立方英寸CI Compression Ignition 压缩式点火CI Compression Ignition Engine 压缩点火引擎CI Cubic Inches 立方英寸CI Cast Iron 铸铁CI Compression Ignition 压燃CID Cubic Inch Displacement 立方英寸排气量CID Cylinder Identification Sensor 气缸识别传感器CID Cylinder Identification 汽缸识别Cig Cigarette 香烟Cig Ltr Cigarette Lighter 点烟器Circ Circuit 电路Circ Brkr Circuit Breaker 电路断电器CIS Continuous Injection System 连续喷射系统CIS-E Continuous Injection System Electronic 电子控制连续喷射CK-VLV Check Valve 止回阀,单向阀CKD Completely Knocked Down 完全拆散的,全解体的CKDL-VLV Check Delay Valve 单向延迟阀CKP Crankshaft Position 曲轴位置CKPS Crankshaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器Ckt. Circuit 电路,回路CL Closed Loop 闭环,闭路CL Central Line 中心线CL Car Load 车辆载荷CL Class 等级. 种类CL Clearance 间隙CL Crane Load 吊车起重量CL Chlorine 氯CLA Chemilumineceut Analyzer 光化学分析仪CLC Converter Locking Clutch 转换器锁定离合器CLCC Closed Loop Carburetor Control 闭环式化油器控制Clch Clutch 离合器CLD, CLA Chemiluminecent Detector (Analyzer)光化学分析仪CLEC Closed Loop Emission Control 闭路废气控制CLK Clock 时钟CLRC Clearance 间隙, 空隙, 游隙Clmn. Coloumn 柱Clmt. Climate 气候CLR Clear 清除CLR Current-Limiting Resistor 限流电阻器CLS Closed Loop 反馈控制Clstr. Cluster 群,组CLTBI Closed Loop Throttle Body Injection 闭路回馈式单点喷射CM Centimeter 厘米CM Center of Mass 质量中心CM Control Motor 控制马达CMET Coated Metal 镀层金属CMH Cold Mixture Heater 冷车混合汽加热器CMO Conventional Mineral Oil 常规矿物润滑油CMP Camshaft Position 凸轮轴位置CMPS Camshaft Position Sensor 凸轮轴位置传感器Cmpnstr. Compensator 补偿器Cmptr. Computer 电脑CMVSS Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 加拿大车辆安全标准CN Change Notice 更改通知CNCLD Concealed 隐藏式CNG Compressed Natural Gas Automobile 天然气燃料汽车CNG Compressed Natural Gas 压缩天然气CNT Constant 常数,恒量.恒定的Cntr. Central or Center 中心,中央CNTRL Control 控制Cnvnc. Convenience 便利,方便CO Carbon Monoxide 一氧化碳CO Choke Opener 阻风门助开器Co-Ax. Co-Axial 同轴CO2 Carbon Dioxide 二氧化碳COC Conventional Oxidation Catalyst 普通氧化触媒COD Cash On Delivery 交货付款COD Chemical Oxygen Demand 化学耗氧量COE Cab Over Engine 驾驶舱在引擎上Colng. Coolng 冷却Colnt. Coolant 冷却液Comb. Combination 综合,组合COMP Compressor or Compartment 压缩机或舱、室Comp. Compressor 压缩机Compens Compensation 补偿Compt. Compartment 室CON. ROD Connecting Rod 连杆Cond. Condenser 电容器,冷凝器Conn. Connector or Connection 连接器或接头CONT Continued 连续CONT. Control 控制CONV Converter 转换器CONV Convertible 敞蓬车Convs. Conversion 换算CORP Corporation 协会,社团,公司,企业Count. Counter 计数器(转数表)COV Control Valve 控制阀CP Candera Power 烛光CP Canister Purge 碳罐净化CP Centre of Pressure 压力中心CP Crankshaft Position 曲轴位置CP Condensation Product 冷凝物,浓缩物CP Carriage Paid 运费已付CP Chemical Pure 化学纯CP Circular Pitch (齿轮)分度圆周节CP Constant Pressure 等压,常压,恒压,稳定压力CPCV Canister Purge Control Valve 碳罐净化控制阀CPM Cycles Per Minute 每分钟转数CPPS Clutch Padel Position Switch 离合器踏板位置开关CPRV Canister Purge Regulator Valve 滤筒净化调节阀CPS Canister Purge Solenoid 碳罐净化电磁阀CPS Central Power Supply 集中电源供应CPS Crank Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CPS Central Power Supply 中央电源CPS Crankshaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CPS Cycle Per Second 每秒周期数CPS Control Pressure System 压力控制系统CPT Convertible Power Train 可变式传动系CPU Central Processing Unit 中央控制单元CPU Computer 电脑CPV Canister Purge Valve 碳罐净化阀CPV Constant Pressure Valve 定压阀CPVVV Choke Pulldown V acuum Vent Valve 阻风门真空强制通风阀CR Crossroad 交叉路,十字路CR Contraction Ratio 压缩比CRE Corrosion Resistant 防腐的,耐蚀的CRES Corrosion Resistant Steel 耐蚀钢CRK Cranking Signal 曲轴起动信号Crnr. Corner 角CRNRNG Cornering 转向CRO Cathode-Ray Oscilloscope 阴极射线示波器CRS Choke Return System 阻风门回位系统CRS Child Restraint System 儿童专用安全装置CRS Coasting Richer System 强迫怠速工况混合气加浓系统CRS Coolant Recovery System 密闭式冷却系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CRTC Cathode Ray Tube Controller 阴极射线管控制器CRV Coasting Richer Valve 惯性(怠速)加浓(补偿)阀CSA Cold Start Advance 冷机起动提前装置CSC Coolant Spak Conrol 冷却水点火控制CSCS Cold Start Control Solenoid 冷车起动控制电磁阀CSD Constant Speed Drive 等速传动CSE GND Case Ground 外壳接地CSPM Cold Start Program Modifier 冷起动程序修正器CSS Calibration Select Switch 校正选择开关CSSA Cold Start Spark Advance 冷车起动点火提前CSSH Cold Start Spark Advance Hold(system) (福特)冷起动点火提前控制系统CSU Crank Angle Selecting Unit 曲轴转角自动调节装置CT Cold Temperature 冷车温度CT Conventional Thermactor 传统热反应器CT Cam-Train 凸轮系CT Closed Throttle 关闭的节气门CTA Computer-Aided Test 计算机辅助测试CTA Constant Temperatuer Hot Wire Anemometer常温热线风速计CTA V Cold Temperature Actuated Vacuum 冷车温度动作真空CTD Contrlolled Traction Differential 可控制(调整)牵引力差速器CTO Coolant Temperature Override 冷却水温过热控制CTPS Closed Throttle Position Switch 关闭节气门位置开关CTR Critical Temperature Resistance 临界温度电阻Ctrl. Control 控制,控制器Ctrlld Controlled 控制CTS Coolant Temperature Sensor 冷却水温传感器CTS Coolant Temperature Switch 水温开关CTSWH Closed Throttle Switch 节气门关闭开关CTSY Courtesy 门控灯CTSY. Courtesy 副, 反, 对CTTS Coolant Temperature Thermo Switch 水温温控开关CTVS Choke Thermal Vacuum Switch 阻风门热控真空开关CU Control unit 电脑盒, 控制器Cu.In. Cubic Inches 立方英寸CUB Cubic 立方CURR Current 电流CV Constant Velocity 定速,等速CV Check Valve 单向阀CV Check Valve 止回阀CV Coasting Valve 滑行阀CV Constant Velocity 定速, 等速CV Constant Velocity Joint 等速接头CV Control Valve 控制阀CV Calorific Valve 热值CV Combat Vehicle 战斗车辆CV Commercial Vehicle 商用车辆,营运车辆CV Convertible 活动顶篷小客车CV Constant Volume Specific Heat 等容比热CV Critical Viscosity 临界粘度CVC Constant Vacuum Control 真空恒定控制CVC Constant Voltage Control 定电压控制CVCC Compound Vertex Controlled Combussion 复合涡流控制式燃烧CVCC Constant V olume Combustion Chamber 等容燃烧室CVRT Continuously Variable Ratio Transmission无级调速变速器CVS Constant Volume Sampling 定容量取样CVS3P Cold Vacuum Spark,3-Port 冷车起动真空点火3孔式CVSCC Coolant Vacuum Switch Cold Closed 水温温控真空开关冷车关闭CVSCO Coolant Vacuum Switch Cold Open 水温温控真空开关冷车打开CVT Contiuously Variable Transmission 无级变速器CVU Continuously-Variable Unit 无级变速器CW Clockwise 顺时针方向CW Continuous Wave 连续波,等幅波CY Copy 副本,复制品CYL Cylinder 气缸,油缸,圆柱CYL Cylindrical 圆柱形的DD Drive 驱动,行驶D Drive 前进档D *Diameter *Discharge *Drive *Dual *Double *直径*放电*驱动*双重*复式D&M Driving and Maintenance 驾驶与维修D/O Delivery Order 提货单Damp Damper 阻尼器,缓冲器DAR Drive Axle Ratio 驱动桥减速比DAS Distributor Advance Solenoid 分电盘点火提前电磁阀DASS Diesel Additive Supply System 柴油添加剂自动加添系统DA TA+ Data Positive 正线(自诊)DA TA- Data Negative 负线(自诊)DB Decibel 分贝DBC Dual Bed Catalytic 双层触媒转换DBP Drawbar Pull 拉杆拉力DBW Drive-by-Wire 索控式DC Direct Current 直流电DC Digital Control 数位控制DC Drop Center Rim 深底钢圈DC Dead Center 死点DCEL Direct Current Luminescence 电流直接照明DCH Dual-Circuit Hydraulic System 双管路液压制动系统DCI Direct Cylinder Injection 直接喷入气缸(汽油喷射)DCL Data Communications Link 数据交换连线DCLV Deceleration Valve 减速阀DCM Direct Current Motor 直流马达DCM/C-VLV Deceleration Mixture Control Valve 减速混合比控制阀DCS Deceleration Control System 减速控制系统DCTO Dual Coolant Temperature Override 双水温过热控制DCV Deceleration Control V alve 减速控制阀DCV Downdraft Constant V acuum Carburettor 下吸式等真空化油器DD Dual Distributors 双分电盘DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDD Dual Diaphragm Distributor 双膜片分油盘DDV Distributor Decel V alve 分电盘减速阀De-Ice De-Icer 除冰装置De-ice. De-Ice 除冰DEC Digital Engine Control 数位引擎控制Decel Deceleration 减速DECS Daihatsu Economical Clean-Up System (大发)汽车经济式净化系统DEE Digital Engine Electronic 发动机数字式电子控制单元DEF Defroster 除雾器DEF Diesel Exhaust Filter 柴油机的排气过滤器Def Defroster 除霜器DEF. Defogger or Defroster 除雾或除霜DEFI Digital Electronic Fuel Injection 数字式电子燃油喷射系统Defog Defogger 除雾器Deg Degree 度Del Delay 延迟DELO Diesel Engine Lubricating Oil 柴油机润滑油DERM Diagnostic Energy Reserve Module 自诊备用电源模块Desig Designation 指明,标明,目标DET Detached 拆开的,分开的DET Detail 零件.细目.详图.详细DET Detection 检波.检测DET Dtector 检波器.探测仪Deton. Detonation 爆震,敲缸DETRNT. Deterrent 制止DF Design formula 设计公式DF Direction Finding 测向.定向DF Defogging 去雾DF Drive Fit 推入配合DFF Direct Fuel Feed(injector) 直接供油。
科雷傲中英文对照
雷诺*科雷傲英汉信息对照表,打印一份放车上。
(红字是补充的)雷诺*科雷傲英汉信息对照表,打印一份放车上。
(红字是补充的)警示信息中英对照表(英文字母排序)英文显示中文含义4WD unavailable四轮驱动无法利用air bag安全气囊apply parking brake拉起驻车制动automatic door locking activated自动门锁已启用automatic door locking deactivated自动门锁已停用Autonomie剩余燃油估计可行驶里程Battery recharging fault表示车辆蓄电池充电电路有故障Braking system fault表示制动系统中出现故障Carburant燃油消耗量card absent - long press智能卡缺失--长按Card battery low表示智能卡电池电量太低card not detected未探测到只能卡Check 4WD表示车辆四轮驱动传动系统中有故障Check ABS检查ABScheck air bag表示安全气囊系统中有故障Check antipollution检查避免污染Check emission control表示车辆微粒滤清器系统中有故障Check ESP检查ESPcheck gearbox检查变速箱Check parking brake表示驻车制动中有故障check parking distance control检查驻车距离控制Check steering表示助力转向系统有故障Check tyre pressure检查轮胎气压Check tyre sensor检查轮胎传感器Check vehicle表示踏板传感器、蓄电池管理系统或机油油位传感器中有一个存在故障Clean diesel filter表示柴油滤清器中含水,请尽快联系维修商cruise control巡航控制depress brake + start踩下制动+起动depress clutch + start踩下聚散+起动Disengage clutch + start要启动发动机,先踩下聚散器踏板,然后按下发动机“启动/停止”按钮Distance行驶里程door open车门未关Engine overheating表示发动机过热ESP deactivated ESP已停用gearbox overheating变速箱过热HDC activated HDC 已启用HDCdeactivated HDC 已停用HDCoperational HDC 运行Immobilise the vehicle表示电子驻车制动有故障。
航海常用英语-夏日里的水耗子
EPFS: electronic position-fixing system 电子定位系统IMO: International Maritime Organization 国际海事组织INS: integrated navigation system 综合导航系统ITU: International Telecommunication Union 国际电信联盟ROV: remotely operated vehicle 遥控水下机械SENC: system electronic navigation chart 系统电子海图SINAD: signal to noise and distortion 信号对噪声和失真比STI: sound transmission index 声音传输指标IEC: International Electrotechnical Commission 国际电工委员会VDR: voyage data recorder 航行数据记录仪EUT: equipment under test 被试设备UTC: universal time coordination 世界协调时ENTERING PORT 入港What is the position of the pilot boat?引航船的位置在什么地方?Have a heaving line ready at pilot ladder. 在引航员梯旁,把撇缆准备好。
Put on lights at pilot ladder position. 在引航员梯旁,放置照明灯。
Stand by the pilot ladder. 在引航员梯旁守候。
Keep the engines until the pilot boat is clear. 直到引航船离开才可开车。
Keep the pilot boat on the port/ starboard side. 引航船保持在左/右舷。
铃木锋驭仪表盘英文对照表
铃木锋驭仪表盘中英文对照表1、Instant fuel sconomy---瞬时油耗。
(L/100KM).2、Average speed.---平均速度。
(km/h)。
3、菜单设置setting mode---设置模式。
distance unit----里程单位设定。
Fuel economy----油耗单位设定。
Fuel reset-----燃油重置(平均油耗)。
Temperature——温度单位设定。
4、里程单位设定distance unit----里程单位设定。
Back——返回 KM--公里 Mies--- 英里5、油耗单位设定Fuel economy----油耗单位设定Back-------------返回。
KM/L-------------公里/升。
L/100KM-------升/100公里。
Mpg(us)-----加仑(美国)Mpg(uk)-----加仑(英国)6、燃油重置Fuel reset----燃油重置(平均油耗)。
After refuel—加油后重置。
With trip A---A里程重置。
Manually------手动设置。
7.温度单位设定(Temperature)。
℃-------摄氏度。
℉-------华氏度。
8.倒车雷达传感器设置(Set sensors).Normal mode------正常模式(倒车模式)Trailer mode-----拖车模式(关闭到车雷达功能)。
9.手动校准时间(adjust clock)。
10.Dool lock---无钥匙蜂鸣器设置Back------------返回Outside Buz-----无钥匙蜂鸣器。
11.lights(灯光设置)Foot lights---- 氛围灯设置。
Lane change-----转向灯设置。
12、foot lights(氛围灯设置)Dool syncro-----与门同步。
Lights syncro---与小灯同步。
汽车仪表中英日对照
手刹车指示灯Hand break ブレイクハンド电瓶指示灯Battery バッテリー刹车盘指示灯Break disc ディスクブレ-キ机油指示灯Engine oil エンジンオイル水温指示灯Water temperature 水温气囊指示灯Air bag エアバッグABS指示灯ABS indicator インジケータ发动机指示灯Engine checkエンジンチェック油量指示灯Oil quantity indicator 油量车门指示灯Car door車のドア玻璃水指示灯Windshield washer fluid ガラスの水电子油门指示灯Electronic Power Control 電子アクセル雾灯指示灯Fog light フォグランプ转向指示灯Turn light 回転灯远光指示灯High beam ハイビ-ム安全带指示灯Safety belt 安全ベルトO/D挡指示灯Over/Driver 内循环指示灯Internal recycle 内部循環示宽指示灯Side lightサイドライト 示寛VSC指示灯Electronic stability program電子安定性プログラム电控行车稳定系统指示灯Driving stability control system 電気制御走行安定システム行李箱盖指示灯Rear coverトランク发动机舱盖指示灯The front cover エンジンオープン光线/雨量传感器故障指示灯Light sensor/rain sensor failure indicator光線/雨量センサー故障胎压指示灯Tire pressureタイヤの圧力定速巡航装置Cruise control定速度巡航转向助力装置指示灯Power steering deviceステアリング装置智能钥匙系统警告灯Warning light of smart keyインテリジェントキーシステム警告智能钥匙锁止警告灯Lockインテリジェントキーロック警告燈预热系统Preheat system予熱システム自适应巡航控制系统Adaptive cruise controlアダプティブクルーズコントロール发动机系统故障警告灯Engine failure lightエンジンシステム故障警告燈电子制动力分配警告灯Electric break force distri電子ブレーキ配分警告燈手刹拉起灯亮,手刹放下灯灭车辆自检灯亮,启动后熄灭。
海员专业基础英语
海员专业英语基础知识一、甲板部工作用语1. Hoist/lower the “H” flag, please! 请升起/降下“H”旗!2. Hoist the Chinese national flag on the fore mast, please! 请在前桅升起中国旗3. Hoist/lower one black ball, please! 请挂上/降下一个黑球4. Hoist a red light over the white one. 在白灯上面挂上一只红灯5. Hoist/lower the anchor ball. 升起/放下锚球6. Switch on /off the anchor lights. 打开/关闭锚灯7. Please open the front window. 请开启前面的窗户8. Clean these windows. 把些窗户清洗干净9. Open/ close the starboard window/port door, please! 请打开/关上右舷窗户/左舷门10. Bring the pilot's bag to the bridge.把领航员的包拿到驾驶室11. Lift up the pilot's bag from the pilot boat. 把领航员的包从领航艇上吊上来。
12. Lower the pilot ladder on the port/starboard side. 把领航梯放在左/右舷。
13. The pilot ladder is too high. 领航梯太高了。
14. The pilot ladder is about two meters above the water. 领航梯约在水面上两米。
15. Lower the pilot ladder a little more. 把领航梯再往下放一点。
钟表中英文对照表
Directory: I:\秘書組\共享文件\雜項\EN&CN list of watch parts&construction.xls鐘表結構及配件中英對照表:updated: 2007/9/24watch construction & parts list:殼case面dial殼耳lug嘜頭logo起模make mold啤凸面EMB耳位band opening UP 釘UP index開面case opening腐蝕底紋etched texture司吼case inside opening閃粉glitter殼耳玻璃crystal針handI令I ring亞字arabic numerals(or "#")石仔stone羅馬字Roman numerals電鍍plating圓珠釘dot白鋼色PNP條釘index金色gold雲母面MOP間金色2tone(PNP/Gold)石托stone holder間槍色2tone(PNP/Gun)光油面glossy dial紅古銅anti-red漸變面radiant dial白古銅anti-white太陽紋面sunray dial殘青古anti-green三眼 3 eyes青古anti-brass秒盤moving disc殘古銀anti-silver帶band噴油paint彈弓帶twist band滴膠EG皮帶leather band噴沙matt finish第一個帶孔first hole拉沙brush finish最後一個帶孔last hole絲印silk printing帶圈loop巴管stem tube金屬帶metal band巴芯stem 拆生扣ez catch巴的crown珠寶扣jewelry buckle生耳spring bar龜背扣turtle buckle發夾pin機芯movement手扼bangle罩holder鏈chain O令O ring吊嘴charm底蓋case back挂表pendant watch內底字case back inside marking風車表spinner watch外底字case back outside marking鎖匙扣表clip watch。
交通用语 - 中英对照词典
交通 Traffic公交术语artery 干线articulated trolley bus 通道式无轨电车,铰接式无轨电车average riding distance 平均乘距average travel time 平均出行时间booking sheet 路单btanch 支线bunching 串车bus bay 港湾式车站bus shelter 候车亭carrying time 载客时间cash fare 普通票,零票city monthly ticket 市区月票city passenger flow 市区客流commuter 月票乘客compensation fare 补票cotroller 调度员cycling trip 自行车出行deadhead time for dispatch 调度空驶时间delay at stop 滞站delay time at stop 延误时间delay time at stop 滞站时间departure frequency 发车频率departure interval 发车间隔dual-powered trolley bus 双动源无轨电车dwell time 停站时间evening peak 晚高峰express line 快车线路fare-kilometre 票价里程final vehicle hour 末班车时间first vehicle hour 首班车时间fixed line 固定线路general monthly ticket 通用月票invalid ticket 废票junction station 枢纽站layover time 终点站停车时间light rail rapid transit car 快速有轨电车line section 线路断面living passenger flow 生活客流living trip 生活出行long distance bus stop 长途公共汽车站loop line 环形线路magnetic ticket 磁性车票main flow during the peak period 高峰主流向,高单向maximum section of passenger flow 客流最大断面,高断面monthly ticket 月票morning peak 早高峰non-service time 非运营时间off-peak time 非高峰时间off-running time 收车时间one-line monthly ticket 专线月票park-and-ride 驻车换乘park-and-ride place 换乘停车场parking lot 多层停车场passenger 乘客passenger attractive point 乘客吸引点passenger chartered 包车乘客passenger flow collector-distributor point 乘客集散点passenger flow diagram 客流图passholder 持证乘客peak hour 高峰小时peak time 高峰时间penalty fare 罚票platform 站台pull-in time 回场时间recreation passenger flow 文化客流recreation trip 文化出行red-time delay 灯阻时间remainder 留候乘客resident riding trips 居民乘车出行量resident trips 居民出行量revenue passenger 普票乘客ride time 乘行时间riding rate 乘车率round-trip ticket 往返票running interval 行车间隔safe driving 安全行车service frequency 行车频率service level 服务质量service monthly ticket 公用月票service time 运营时间single-trip time 单程时间skip-stop running 跳站运行slipping-stop running 放站运行station appearance 站貌station entrance-exit 车站出入口student flow 学习客流student monthly ticket 学生月票student trip 学习出行suburban line 郊区线路suburban monthly ticket 郊区月票suburban passenger flow 郊区客流temporary line 临时线路ticket 车票ticket book 本票ticket checking 查票ticket validity time 车票有效期timed stop 定时车站token 代用币touring line 游览线路tram 有轨电车transfer 换乘transfer convenience 换乘方便性transfer distance 换乘距离transfer passenger 换乘乘客transfer rate 换乘率transfer stop,transfer station 换乘站transfer time 换乘时间transit trip 公共交通出行travel time 出行时间trip 出行trip distance 出行距离trip mode 出行方式trip purpose 出行目的trip survey 出行调查turn round time 调头时间urban passenger flow 城市客流vehicle appearance 车容vehicle condition 车况violated passenger 违章乘客wait time 候乘时间waiting room 候车室waiting time 待命时间walking distance 步行距离walking time 步行时间walking trip 步行出行work passenger flow 工作客流working trip 工作出行zero fare 免费乘车accelerated run 赶点allowable speed 容许速度alternative route 比较线路area coverage 覆盖面积articulated bus 通道式公共汽车,铰接式公共汽车attendant 乘务员average kilometre of trye scrap 轮胎平均报废里程average stop spacing,average station spacing 平均站距averge distance carried 平均运距basic fare 基本票价behind the schedule 晚点,慢点bus 公共汽车bus only street(BOS) 公共汽车专用街道bus priority lane 公共汽车优先车道bus priority signal 公共汽车优先通行信号bus priority system 公共汽车优先通行系统cableway transport 索道缆车客运carrying kilometres 载客里程carrying times per shift 车班载客次数control centre 调度中心control station 调度站daily vehicle-kilometres 车日行程day and night line 昼夜线路deadhead kilometres 空驶里程deadhead speed for dispatch 调度空驶速度。
昂科雷车辆信息中英文对照
昂科雷车辆信息中英文对照车辆信息菜单选项:机油寿命:OLI LIFE REMAINING –剩余机油寿命驻车辅助系统:PARK ASSIST –按下ON或OFF选择开启或关闭计量单位:UNIT –选择METRIC公制或ENGLISH英制前轮胎压:FRONT TIRES KPS后轮胎压:REAR TIRES KPS指南针区域设置:COMPASS ZONE:1-12 中国区域选择7-11.河南区域选择8、9.指南针区域校正:CAIBRATE COMPASS行程/燃油菜单选项:里程表:ODOMETER行程A:TRIP A行程B: TRIP B续航里程:RANGE LOW(燃油油位低)平均油耗:AVGECONOMY L/100KM计时器:TINER已用燃油:FUEL USED平均车速:AVG SPEED KM/H车辆个性化设置(车辆打火状态下且在P档位)英语显示:PRESS√TO DISPLAY IN ENGLISH显示语言:DISPLAY LANGUAGE自动车门锁止:AUTO DOOR LOCK (车速在13KM/H达3秒自动锁止)自动车门解锁:AUTO DOOR UNLOCK (关闭模式/驻车解锁模式/熄火解锁模式/不做更改)遥控车门锁止:REMOTE DOOR LOCK (关闭模式/仅车灯/仅车门/喇叭和车灯/不做更改)遥控车门解锁:REMOTE DOOR UNLOCK (关闭车灯/打开车灯/不做更改)延时车门锁止:DELAY DOOR LOCK (关闭/开启/不做更改)下车照明:EXIT LIGHTING (关闭/30秒/1分钟/2分钟/不做更改)接近照明:APPROACH LIGHTING (解锁时在光线暗的情况下车灯打开,关闭/开启模式)蜂鸣音量:CHIME VOLUME (标准/响亮/不做更改)驻车倾斜后视镜:PARK TILT MIRRORS (关闭/驾驶员侧后视镜/乘客侧后视镜/不做更改模式)方便下车座椅位置:EASY EXIT SEAT(选择喜好的自动方便下车座椅关闭/启用模式)记忆座椅调用:MEMORY SEAT RECALL(关闭/启用/不做更改)出场设置:FACTORY SETTINGS(恢复所有设置/不恢复)推出功能设置:FEATURE SETTINGS PRESS (按下√退出)。
VTS常用船舶操纵英语 (1)
一、船舶操纵基本术语及常识
进出港遇到下列情况,应报告海事主管部门: 泊位不符合安全靠离条件; 能见度低于港口规定的限制要求及引航标准; 风大流急无足够拖轮; 港口和航道水深不符合要求; 航标异常; 引航员明显不称职或存在其他不适任时; 其他危及船舶安全的情况。
船舶进入VTS辖区直至最后到达目的地后锚泊、 靠泊通常需要运用车、舵、锚、缆、拖轮进行操 船
20
旋回直径diameter of turning circle 紧急停车距离Distance in crash-stop
How long does it take from hard-a-port to hard-a-starboard? 海上航速Full sea speed 航道航速Fairway speed 操纵航速maneouvring speed 进距advance 横距transfer distance 操纵速度manoevring speed drifting 漂航 transit 通过 underway 在航 traffic lane通航分道 stand on 直航;giveway 让路
手操舵保持舵效约为3节、自动舵能够有效保向的最低航 速为8节。
船舶进港操作:船舶由海洋驶入港口(VTS管理区域)应 适时将海上航速(sea speed)或常用航速(normal speed) 改为备车航速(stand by speed)或操纵航速 (manoeuvring speed),其减速过程,一般应根据船舶种 类、类型、主机功率、进港航道情况、水文气象等分阶段 实施降速。通常情况下,海上航速到操纵航速需要一个备 车过程,各船舶所需提前时间不同。
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二、船舶操纵场景会话范本
1、引航 2、抵达、靠泊、离泊和离港 3、锚泊 4、航向 5、会遇局面 6、拖轮协助及拖带 7、潮汐和水深 8、推进系统 9、雷达 10、航道航行 11、定线通航 12、大雾、大风浪、冰区航行 13、船舶常见违章通话范例 工作资料收集\AVI
舵令车钟口令抛起锚口令带缆口令
舵令车钟口令抛起锚口令带缆口令1.舵令helmorder正舵midships左舵5portfive左舵10portten左舵15portfifteen 左舵20porttwenty左舵25porttwenty-tive左满舵hardport右舵5starboardfive右舵10starboardten右舵15starboardfifteen右舵20starboardtwenty回到5easetofive回到10easetoten回到20easetotwenty把定steady照直走steadyasshegoes把……放到左/右舷keep……onport/starboardside舵无反应立即报告reportifshedoesnotanswerthewheel用舵完毕finishedwiththewheel走082steerzeroeighttwo朝……走steeron……2.车钟口令engineorders备车standbyengine微速前进deadslowahead前进一(慢速)slowahead前进(半速)halfahead前进三(全速)fullahead停车stopengine(s)微速后退deadslowastern后退一(慢速)slowastern后退二(半速halfastern后退三(全速)fullastern紧急进三emergencyfullahead紧急退三emergencyfullastern用车完,临牌finishedwithengine(s)主机定速ringoffengine首侧发推极速向左bowthrustfulltoport首侧发推极速向右bowthrustfulltostarboard首侧推半速向左bowthrusthalftoport首侧推半速向右bowthrusthalftostarboard首侧发推停放bowthruststop3.带缆口令mooringorders左舷/右舷靠berthingport/starboardside拎……头缆/尾缆/横缆sendouthead/stern/breastlines拎……前/后好像缆sendoutfore/aftspring(s)准备工作竖钩缆haveheavinglinesready绞……缆heaveon…line……缆/倒缆收紧pickuptheslackon…line(s)/…spring(s)绞缆heaveaway停止绞缆stopheaving吉……缆/……倒缆slackaway…lines/…springs动真格……缆/……倒缆holdon…lines/…springs慢慢绞heaveineasy保持缆绳受力keepthelingstight单绑singup全部解掉letgoeverything求解……缆letgo…line……缆滚一溜check…line挽牢makefast……缆上车put…lineonewinch4.抛起锚口令anchoringorders准备工作左/右锚/双锚standbyport/starboard/bothanchor(s)甩左/右锚/双锚letgoport/starboard/bothanchors1/2/3/……节锚链入水/在锚链/在甲板putone/two/threeshacklesinwater/inthepipe/ondeck释出锚链payoutthecable动真格锚链holdonthecable锚链收紧slackwaychain准备起锚standbyweighing/heavingup钩锚heaveaweigh/heaveupport/starboardcable暂停钩锚stopheaving锚链方向?howisthechainleading?还有几节?howmanyshacklesareleft?锚清爽anchorisclear锚离水anchorisclearofwater锚绞缠anchorisfoul锚搬掉anchorholding5.vhf联系用语(高频)sendyourmessage,please.请讲吧。
汽车仪表中英文对照
汽车仪表中英文对照brake pressurebrake fluid low刹车压力过低刹车液过少 engine oil pressure 机油压力过低,马上停车 coolant temp transprogram发动机水温高,马上停车变速器故障,请立即停车brake linningsengine oil lowcoolant level刹车片过薄或刹车感应线损坏机油过少,检查机油量冷却水/防冻液过少,可在冷车时自行加入 oil level sensor机油感应塞需更换 hand level sensor 手刹车自动工作或手刹车未松在工作中no brake on刹车灯的保险丝或灯泡坏了 brake light 刹车灯的保险丝或灯泡坏了suspension levellino 水平调节系统出现问题washer fluid low玻璃水过少,可适量加入 door open 门未关好 dip beam 远光灯泡坏 low beam 近光灯泡坏 side light边灯灯泡坏 tail light 尾灯灯泡坏f/fog light 前雾灯不工作f/fog light 后雾灯不工作lic plate light牌照灯不工作 p.a.s.fluid方向机油过少 check control 检测控制单元或控制单元故障owner ' shook (manual)请查阅用户手册 fasten belt 请系上安全带key in ignition钥匙在点火开关上未拔 trunk lid open 后备箱盖未关严下面是德文对照:Betriebsanleitung 车主手册 Owner manualBremse.Elektrik 刹车灯 Brake electricBremslicht检查刹车灯 Check brake light Abblendlicht 检查近光灯 Check lowbeam lightsFernlicht 远光灯 High beam lightParklicht 驻车灯 Check park lightRucklicht 尾灯 T ail lightNebellicht 前雾灯 Front foglightNebel-rucklicht 后雾灯 Rear foglightKennzeichenbeleuchtung 牌照灯 Nameplate lightAnbangcrlicht 拖车灯 Trailer lightsRuckfahrlicht 倒车灯 Reverse lightLicht an 大灯未关 Lights onOldruck 停车!机油压力过低Stop! Engine oil press.Olstand 引擎机油位低Engine oil levelNotprogramm 弓丨擎紧急操作程式Engine fail-safe progKuhlwasserstand Kiihlwasserstand 冷却液面低Coolant water 冷却水位低Check coolant levelKuhlwasser Temp 弓丨擎水温过高Coolant temperatureGetriebe programm Getriebe Programm 波箱紧急程序Trans. Program 波箱EGS 故障Trans fail-safe progHandbremse 释放停驻杀U车Release parking brake Bremsflussigkeitsstand 检查刹车油位Check brake fluid Bremsbelage 刹车片磨损Check brake liningsSicherheitsgurt 系安全带Fasten seat beltsKofferklappe auf/olffen 行李箱未关Boot lid openTur auf/offen 车门未关door openWaschwasserstand 雨刷水位不足Washer fluid low Fembedienung Battrie 更换遥控电池Remote key battery (Schliissel in zundschatter) 钥匙未取Key in ignition lock。
车钟令中英文对照表
Port (starboard) engine
slow ahead.
2
左(右)进二
Half ahead port
(starboard).
左(右)进二
Half ahead port
(starboard).
左(右)进二
Port(starboard)engine
half ahead.
3
左(右)进三
Full ahead port (starboard)
左(右)进三
Full ahead port (starboard).
左(右)进三
Full ahead port engine
4
左(右)停车
Stop engine port (starboard).
左(右)停车
Stop engine port (starboard).
Two(or both)
englnes astern.
8
左(右)退…
…astern port(starboard)
engine.
左(右)退…
…astern port (starboard)
engine.
左(右)车退…
Port(starboard) engine astern.
engines
两(双)进……
…ahead two(or both)
engines.
两(双)车进…
Two(or both)
engines ahead.
7
两(双)退…
…astern two (or both)
englnes.
两(双)退……
…astern two(or both)
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englnes astern.
8
左(右)退…
…astern port(starboard)
engine.
左(右)退…
…astern port (starboard)
engine.
左(右)车退…
Port(starboard) engine astern.
engines
两(双)进……
…ahead two(or both)
engines.
两(双)车进…
Two(or both)
engines ahead.
7
两(双)退…
…astern two (or both)
englnes.
两(双)退……
…astern two(or both)
englnes.
两(双)车退…
Full ahead port (starboard)
左(右)进三
Full ahead port (starboard).
左(右)进三
Full ahead port engine
4
左(右)停车
Stop engine port (starboard).
左(右)停车
Stop engine port (starboard).
左(右)车进一
Port (starboard) engine
slow ahead.
2
左(右)进二
Half ahead port
(starboard).
左(右)进二
Half ahead port
(starboard).
左(右)进二
Port (starboard) engine
half ahead.
3
左(右)进三
车钟令中英文对照表
单车口令
序号
口令
Order
复涌
Reply
报告
Report
1
备车
Stand by engine.
备车
Stand by engine.
车备好
Engine stand-by.
2
完车
Finished with engine.
完车
Finished with engine.
3
主机定速
Ring off engine.
左(右)停车
Port (starboard) engine
stopped.
5
两(双)停车
Stop two(both) engines.
两(双)停车
Stop two (both) engines
两(双)车停
Two(or both) engines stopped.
6
两(双)进……
…ahead two(or both)
Dead slow astern.
微速后退
Dead slow astern.
车微退
Engine dastern.
后退一
Slow astern.
车退一
Engine slow astern.
11
后退二
Half astern.
后退二
Half astern.
车退二
主机定速
Ring off engine.
主机定速
Engine rung off.
4
微速前进
Dead slow ahead.
微速前进
Dead slow ahead.
车微速前进
Engine dead slow ahead.
5
前进一
Slow ahead.
前进一
Slow ahead.
车进一
Engine slow ahead.
Engine half astern.
12
后退三
Full astern.
后退三
Full astern.
车退三
Engine full astern.
双车口令
序号
口令
Order
复涌
Reply
报告
Report
1
左(右)进一
Slow ahead port (starboard).
左(右)进一
Slow ahead port (starboard).
6
前进二
Half ahead.
前进二
Half ahead.
车进二
Engine half ahead.
7
前进三
Full ahead.
前进三
Full ahead.
车进三
Engine full ahead.
8
停车
Stop engine.
停车
Stop engine.
车停
Engine stopped.
9
微速后退