高中英语语法全练(数词)

考点精练(数词)
I。

单句改错
1. About three-fifth of the workers of that steel works are young people
2. When he was in his fifty, he moved to England
3. There are four hundreds and thirty-nine people in the hall
4. We lived in Room Third when we were there.
5. This big steel plant has a thousand of workers
6. Hundred of people attended the meeting last night
7. He wrote a two-thousands-word report
8. That war broke out in the 1930s
9. The museum is only fifteenth minutes' walk from the city centre.
10. Fourth students have joined the league.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.据报道,这次洪水使得大约2,000无家可归
It is reported that the floods have left about______ ______people homeless
2.许多学生都报名参加下周召开的运动会中的800米赛跑。

Many students signed up for the______race in the sports meeting to be held next week
3.他们是昨天晚上七点半到达那个城市的。

They arrived in that city at______ ______ ______last night.
4.在20世纪80年代,30多岁的人还不结婚是很少见的
It is rare in______ ______that people in______thirties are still single 5.我们下周将学习第十二课。

We are going to learn______ ______
next week
Ⅲ,语法填空
With a backpack full of medicineLaBrot laid all his things under a tree in a1 (desert) village
in the Serengeti. A line of fifty 2(patient) formed, all of them with a variety of illnesses from
tuberculosis(肺结核) to common colds
It was not long, however, before the supplies in his backpack 3 (use) up and the line had only
grown longer. Heartbroken and driven to tears by the fact 4 he would have to leave patients untreated, he decided then and there that he would never leave a patient untreated, whatever the circumstance Years later, the group Floating Doctors was established with the mission(E) 5( bring) medical relief to remote coastal communities around the world. The group decided to buy 6 sailboat
called“ The Southern Wind”. LaBrot now had“ a much7(big) backpack” and would never run out
8 supplies again. They loaded"The Southern Wind with 25, 000 pounds of medical supplies and set
sail for 9( they) medical mission. In 10(rough) three months they facilitated 35 mobile clinics
and treated 2, 500 patients
1______ 2______ 3______ 4______ 5______
6______ 7______ 8______ 9______ 10______
Ⅳ.短文改错
Tom liked fish too much. One day he brought a fish to home and then went out. When his wife saw the fish, she said to himself, "I can ask my friends have lunch, and we can eat the fish. " When Tom come home in the evening, the fish wasn't there. His wife said, "Oh, your cat ate it. "But she gave Tomsome breads for his supper.
Tom became very angrily. So he went to a shop with his wife. He weighed the cat in a shop with his wife and said, "My fish weigh one kilo. This cat weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat
答案及详解
I.单句改错
1. three-fifth改为 three-fifths
2.fity改为fis
3. hundreds改为 hundred
4. Third改为 Three
5.去掉of
6. Hundred改为 Hundreds
7. two-thousands-word改为 two-thousand-word
8.1930s3改为1930s/1930s
9. fifteenth改为 fifteen
10. Fourth改为Four
Ⅲ。

根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. two thousand
2. 800-metre-long
3. half past seven
4. the 1980s; their
5. Lesson Twelve
Ⅲ。

语法填空
1. deserted此处表示“废弃的”村子,故填 deserted
2. patients。

patient在此意为“病人”,是可数名词,根
据空前的数词 fifty可知,应用复数形式。

3. were used句子主语 the supplies和 use up是被动关系,描述的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时的被
动语态。

4.that。

所填词引导同位语从句,从句中不缺少成分
且意义完整,故用 that o
5. to bring。

动词不定式作 mission的定语,表将来
意义。

6.a。

泛指“一艘小帆船”,故用不定冠词。

7. bigger。

所填词被much修饰,和过去形成对比,故
用比较级形式。

8.of。

run out of“用光,耗尽”,是固定短语。

9. their。

所填词作定语,应用形容词性物主代词
10. roughly。

作状语,用来修饰后面的数字,意为“粗略地,大致上”,故填 roughly
Ⅳ.短文改错
1.第一句:to改为very。

修饰动词lked,用very much, too much修饰不可数名词。

2.第二句:去掉to。

此处home是地点副词,其前不用
介词。

3.第三句: himself改为 herself。

此处说的是汤姆的妻子自言自语, said to的宾语与主语she存在互指
关系,故用 herself,
4.第三句:have前加to。

ask后接带to的不定式作宾
语补足语, ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事
5.第四句:come改为came。

此处应与全文时态
致,用一般过去时。

6.第六句:But改为And。

His wife said..与she gave Tom.是顺承关系,故用and。

7.第六句 breads改为 bread.bead是不可数名词,
无复数形式
8.第七句: angrily改为 angry。

become是系动词,后用形容词作表语
9.第九句:a改为the。

特指前面提到的那家商店,用
定冠词。

10.第九句: weigh改为 weighs谓语动词的数应与主
语 my fish一致,由上文的afsh、 the fish wasn't及it等都可知 my fish在此是单数意义,故改为
weighs。