高中英语语法全练(数词)
高中英语语法复习数词
加减乘除表示法
❖ 1. “加”用plus，and或add表示； ❖ “等于”用is，make，equal等词表示。 ❖ 2+3= 可表示为：How much is two plus
❖ 在我们班她是第二名。（作表语）
序号表示法
（1）单纯的序号，可在基数词前加number,简写为No.。 如：No.1 第一号
（2）事物名词的序号表达法有所不同： ❖ ①对于一些小序号可用序数词也可用基数词表达，形式分别
为：the + 序数词 + 名词 / 名词 + 基数词。 ❖ 如：第一次世界大战可以表示为 ❖ the First World War = World War One, ❖ Lesson 8 = the eighth lesson ❖ ②对于一些大序号我们通常只用一种表达法， ❖ 即名词 + 数词。 ❖ 如：501号房间表示为 Room 501, ❖ 538路公共汽车表示为 Bus 538。 ❖ ③可用a / the + number + 基数词 + 名词。 ❖ 如：a No.5 bus一辆五路公共汽车， ❖ the No.8 bus那辆8路公共汽车。
They produced more products in 2001 than those in 2000 by twice.
The production of grain has been increased by four times this year.
（3）倍数用在表示度量名词前，其基本结构为：
twelve． Three multiplied by four makes
英语语法---数词练习及答案
一、数词的基础练习:第一节词汇。
根据首字母及句意补全单词，注意单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1.So far, t ___________of people have died of COVID-19.2.There are nineteen people waiting for the dentist in front of me. I'm the t________.3.My father was born in 1980, and we’re planning to celebrate his f________ birthday next week.4.There are ________(九十) teachers in the primary school.5.In his______________(eighty), I. M. Pei (贝堇铭) designed Suzhou museum for his hometown.6.Jane lives on the t____________ floor in the building, it is between nine and eleven.7.October is the t___________ month in a year.8.March is the t___________ month of the year.9.There are t___________ days in April as well as in June and in September.10.The new semester usually begins in September, the n___________ month of a year.11.Thomas Edison had made more than one t___________ inventions in his life.第二节用所给单词的正确形式填空。
高中英语-数词语法练习部分
选择填空1. 265 is ____________.A.two hundreds and sixty – fiveB.two hundred and sixty – fiveC.two and sixty – fiveD.two hundreds sixty five2. ______ , there will be _______ on the streets, taking part in the celebration.A.October1; millions peopleB.In October first; millions peopleC.On October the first; millions of peopleD.On October one; million people3. He has been here for _______.A.one and a half monthsB.one and the half monthsC.one and a half monthD.one and a half of month4. The red shoes cost ___________.A.one pound and a half of poundB.one and a half poundC.one pound and a halfD.one pound and half a pound5. This took place in ______.A. a 1030’sB. 1930sC. the 1930s’D. the 1930s6. The hero of the story is an artist in his ______.A. thirtiethB. thirtyC. thirty’sD. thirties7. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _______ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A.as twice manyB.as many twiceC.twice as manyD.twice many as8. This river is _____ that one.A.as three times long asB.the third time asC.three times the length ofD.three times longer9. We arrived in London on _____.A.June seventeenB.June the seventeenC.The seventeenth of JuneD.seventeenth of June10. We are to take up (开始学习) ______ to day.A.the Eleventh LessonB.Eleventh LessonC.The Lesson ElevenD.Lesson the Eleven11. We are going to learn ________ next week.A.Lesson TwelveB.Lesson TwelfthC.Twelfth LessonD.The Lesson Twelfth12. _______ were blown down in the storm.A.Score of treeB.Scores of treesC.Score of treesD.Scores of tree13. He sold _____ of the magazine this afternoon.A.three dozen copyB.three dozens copyC.three dozen copiesD.three dozens copies14. The librarian asked him to return the book _______.A.in one day or twoB.for one or two daysC.within one day or two daysD.in a day or two15. We heard that he could swim ______ under the water.A.one minute or twoB.one or two minutesC.two minutes or oneD.two or one minute16. Two _____ died of cold last winter.A.hundreds old peopleB.hundred old peopleC.hundreds old peoplesD.hundred old peoples17. --“How many chairs are there in the room?” --“_______”A.Are fourB.Are five chairs thereC.There’s oneD.There’s a chair19. He is a student of _______.A.Class FirstB.the Class OneC.Class OneD.First Class20. About ______ of the workers in the steel workers are young people.A.third – fifthsB.three – fifthsC.three – fivesD.three – fifth21. “The ______ Night” is a well – known play by Shakespeare.A.TwelveB.TwelvethC.TwelfthD.Twelvth22. Oct.1,1989 is ______ anniversary (周年纪念) of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.A.the forthB.the fourtiethC.the fortiethD.fourty23. One – fourth of an hour is ______.A.25. minutesB.15 minuteC.30 minutesD.a quarter24. Three – fourths of the surface of the earth ______ sea.A. isB. areC.wereD. has been25. About eleven percent of the population in the United States _____ black.A. isB. areC. wereD. will be26. Several ______ ago, our country was covered by thick forestes.lion of yearlion yearlions yearslions of years27. There were seven ______ Negroes working on the farm.A.hundredsB.hundred ofC.hundreds ofD.hundred28. A new ____ building will be completed soon.A.twenty – storey’sB.twenty – storeys’C.twenty – storiesD.twenty – storeyed29. My grandpa is studying Japanese, though he is ______.A.in his eightyB.over eightyC.more than eightiesD.in eighties30. Are there seats for us ____?A. the thirdB. threeC. thirdD. the three31. I suppose you’ll have to do it a ______ time.A. threeB. the thirdC. thirdD. three32. Have you ever been to that ______ book- store?A.a second – handB.two – handC.the second – handD.second – hand33. Beijing is ____ largest city in China.A. the secondB. a secondC. secondD. the two34. This is a ____ factory.A.five – hundred – workerB.five – hundred – workersC.five – hundreds – workersD.five – hundred – worker’s35. My son’s birthday is in ______ time.A.three – weedsB.three week’sC.three-weekD.three weeks’36. He made a _____ table.A.four leg’sB.four – legC.four – leggedD.four – leggs37. I don’t know _______ number of his house is.A. how muchB. how manyC. howD. what38. ______ is five times four?A.How muchB.How manyC.WhatD.How39. If you want to go to the post office, take _______.A.Bus Number the SixB.Bus Number SixC.Number Six BusD.Six Number Bus40. I’ve seen it _______.A.hundred timesB.hundreds of timeC.hundreds of timesD.hundred of times41. 1/18 written in English is ________.A.one – eighteensB.one – eighteenthC.eighteenths – oneD.one- eighteenths42. There are ______ students in our class.A.fortiethB.fourtyC.fiftiethD.fifty43. Choose the wrong one:A.a four – hour tripB.two five – year planC.a four – act playD.a million – pound note44. Choose the wrong one:A.every two daysB.every second daysC.every few daysD.every other day45. ______ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.A.ManyB.A great manyC.A large number ofD.A great deal of46. We’ve ______ of time to do the work.A. very muchB. enoughC. great dealD. plenty47. Squirrels have _____ secret food for the winter. They hide ______ nuts inside trees.A.lots of ; plenty ofB.a large number of; manyC.a large amount of ; a great deal ofD.quantities of ; much48. You can’t have him go to the party with you. He has ______ things to do.A. good manyB. a lotC. many aD. a good many49. I’ve acquired (获得) ______ knowledge from this reference book.A.muchB.manyC.a great number ofD.lot of50. He has been waiting for his mother for _______.A. an hour and a halfB. one and a half hourC. one and half an hourD. one and half hours答案：1~5 BCACD 6~10 DCCCA 11~15 ABCDB 16~20 BCACB21~25 CCDAB 26~30 DDDBB 31~35 CDAAD 36~40 CDABC41~45 BDBBD 46~50 DADAA。
英语语法（数词）
英语语法（数词）13,789,653→th i rt e e n m i l l i o n se v e n h u n d re d an d e i g h t y-n i n e th o u s an d si x h u n dr e d an d f i f ty-th re eB、基数词的基本⽤法1. 表⽰钟表、时间①整点数：基数词+o'cl o c k，其中o'cl o c k可省略。
如：4:00→f o u r (o'cl o c k)12:00→tw e l ve(o'cl o c k)②半点数：钟点数+t h i r t y或者h al f+p a st+钟点数。
如：5:30 h al f p a st f i ve=f i ve t h i r ty不能说：th i r ty p a st f i ve或f i veh al f)③⼏点⼏分表⽰法：a、钟点数+分钟数7:20→se ve n t we n tyb、分钟数在30分钟以内，使⽤介词p a s t表⽰“⼏点过⼏分”,分钟数+p a st+钟点数11:25→tw e n ty-f i v e p a s t e l e ve n(=e l e ve n tw e n t y-f i v e) c、分钟数在30分钟以外，⽤to表⽰“⼏点差⼏分”时，分钟数放在介词前，60-分钟数+to+下⼀个钟点数6:40→twe n t y to s e ve n(=si x f o r ty)2. 可以⽤基数词，也可以⽤序数词，即：事物名词（不加冠词）+基数词或th e+序数词+事物名词。
如：L e s so n Twe l ve=th e T we l f th Le s so n第⼗⼆课P a r t On e→th e Fi r s t P ar t第⼀部分W o rl d W ar I=th e Fi rs t W o r d w a r第⼀次世界⼤战如英语编号中数字较长，⼀般⽤基数词表⽰。
专题6 数词和冠词-2021高一英语期末备考语法专练(解析版)
数量词和冠词1. __________of the land in that district __________ covered with trees and grass．A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; isC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; are【答案解析】B【详解】考查分数和主谓一致。
句意：那个地区五分之二的土地上长满了树和草。
分数用“基数词+序数词”表达，分子大于 1 时，分母用复数形式，序数词加-s；“分数或百分数+名词”作主语时，谓语要和 of 后面的名词保持一致，题中 the land 为不可数名词，故谓语用单数形式，分数分子大于 1，分母用复数，Two fifths 五分之二，故选 B。
2. ____ of the land in that country ______ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are【答案解析】C【详解】考查分数的表达法。
句意：那个国家五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖。
分子基数词，分母序数词，分子超过一，分母加 s。
分数做主语，此处代表不可数名词 land ，所以用单数，故选 C。
3. Almost________ of the students in this class wear glasses, that is ________of them.A. two thirds; 60 percentB. two thirds; 60 percentsC. two third; 60 percentD. two thirds; 60 percents【答案解析】A【解析】：考查分数的用法。
分数由基数词和序数构成—分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过“1”时，分母用复数；排除 C 和 D。
高考英语语法总复习之之实词1(名词数词)课件
主语、宾语、
表语、补语
定语
名词的作用
状语
同位语
注意：可数名词作定语
• 名词作定语一般用单数 数词加“-”名词作定语时，这个名词一般保留单数形式 two-dozen eggs; a ten-mile walk; a five-year plan
• 用复数作定语的情况 sports meeting; students reading-room
以字母-o结尾 以-sis结尾的外来词
词尾加-es 词尾加-s 变-sis为-ses
hero→heroes, potato→potatoes，tomato→tomatoes photo→photos, kilo→kilos, piano→pianos basis→bases, analysis→analyses, crisis→crises
观察例句 判断下面句子或短语中加粗名词所起的作用
1. Jack is to meet you at the airport. 杰克会到机场接你。 2. The affair is still a complete mystery. 这事件仍然完全是个谜。 3. Everyone likes the boy including the boy himself. 每个人都喜欢男孩，包括他自己。 4. We made him monitor of our class. 我们选他做我们的班长。 5. air pollution空气污染 winter sleep冬眠 stone bridge石桥 6. The war lasted eight years. 这场战争持续了八年。 7. Smith, our monitor, left school last year. 我们的班长史密斯去年退学了
高中英语语法-句型练习
3. 他们给他提供了一份工作，但他拒绝了。
•They offered him a job, but he turned it down.
4. 在我14岁生日时，爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。
•On my 14th birthday, Father bought me a new bike.
5. 昨晚我花了两小时才完成作业。
基本句型四: 主+谓(及物)+双宾（间宾+直宾） 1. 去年王老师教我们英语。
•Mr. Wang taught us English last year.
2. 明天我要给他写封信，告诉他这个好消息。
•Tomorrow I’ll write him a letter and tell him the good news.
5. 小车没有停而是快速的开走了。 The car didn't stop but drove off at great speed. 6. 在过去的10年间它的经济ecoeveloped rapidly in the past ten years. 7. 那个年轻人重重地摔倒在地。 fall down The young man fell down on the ground hard. 8. 过去他早上习惯于早起。
表语
1.It is a lovely house. (名词) 2.Money isn’t everything. (代词) 3.She looked very young. (形容词) 4.Is the doctor in ? (副词) 5.The old man is eighty-two. (数词) 6.The first thing is to greet the teacher. (不定式) 7.The door remained closed. (分词) 8.Seeing is believing. (动名词) (介词短语) 9.When someone is in trouble, we should help him. 10.The question is what you want to do . (从句)
(完整版)英语数词语法练习
1.—What’s the time， please?—It’s _______.A。
nine thirty-five B。
forty—eight past sixC.fifty-five to fourD.thirty-one two2。
January is _______ month of the year.A.oneB.the oneC。
first D.the first3。
There are _______ days in a year。
A.three hundreds sixty-five B。
three hundred and sixty—fiveC。
the third hundred sixty-five D. third hundred and sixty—five4.The computer was cheap. I spent only two _______ yuan on it.A。
thousands B.thousandC。
thousands of D。
thousand of5.Please look at the following four pictures and write a _______ story about them.A。
one—hundred-word B.one—hundred—wordsC.one-hundreds-word D。
one-hundreds-words6.—On which floor do you live?—The _______ floor, and my room number is _______。
A.fifth； five zero two B。
fifth; five zero secondC.five； five zero second D。
five； five zero two7.In our city _______ people have moved into their new houses。
高中英语 语法复习十六 数词(含配练习)
号顿市安谧阳光实验学校郯城第三中学高中英语 语法复习十六 数词（含配套练习）高考重点要求：1．掌握基数词、序数词、分数词、倍数、百分数、年月日、钟点、年龄、序号的基本用法。
2．掌握不定数量词、约数词的表达方法。
数词在各个题项中，单选、阅读、听力、写作中发挥着很强的作用，往往用以说明事实的精确性和可信性。
数词是由两大部分构成的即基数词和序数词，而其他数字表示法如分数，小数等均由这两大部分的不同组合而构成。
（一）基数词：表示数目的词为基数词，它的构成如下表：范 围 特 点 实 例1~12无规律one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve13~19 以teen 为结尾 thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen20~90以ty 结尾twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety21~99 十位与个位之间要加连字符 “-”twenty-five, sixty-five, ninety-nine101~999 百位与十位之间通常用and three hundred and twenty-five （美语中常将and 省略）千以上6275—six thousand two hundred and seventy-five ；1200—twelve hundred（二）序数词：表示顺序的数词为序数词，它的构成如下表：范 围 特 点实 例1~19各基数词尾加th 其中七个例外：first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth,twelfth, 其余，如：four — forth, six — sixth, nineteen— nineteenth20,30~9把y 变i 后加eth twentieth, fortieth, ninetieth 21以后多位数 最后一个数用序数词，其余用基数词21st — twenty-first, 110th — one hundred and tenth（三）数词的用法：1.英语中年月日、点钟、序数词、分数词、算式列表示例 英语表示法2001．6．30 June 30,2001 30June,2001 30thJune, 2001 7：25 seven twenty-five twenty-five past even 12:54 twelve fifty four six to one 9:15 nine fifteen a quarter past nine 2:30 two thirty half past two 21:50 twenty-one fifty 9:50p.m. 第21 twenty-first第123one hundred and twenty-third 21 a half522 two and two-fifths20% 20 per cent 20 percent 第七路公共汽车 Bus Number Seven 第201房间 Room 201人民路153号 153 Renmin Road 4+8 =12 Four plus eight is twelve 11-7=4 Eleven minus seven is four. 6×5=30 Six times five is thirty. 20÷5=4 twenty divided by five is four. A ＞B A is more than B. A ＜B A is less than B. A ≈B A is approximately (近似地, 大约)equals to B. A ≠B A is not equal to B.2.约数表示法列表3.不定数量词“多”的表示法列表被修饰名词的数英语表达汉译修饰可数名词 dozens of 几十、许多 scores of许多many, a good(great) many, many a (饰单数可数名词) 许多、大量 hundreds of数以百计 thousands of ,thousands upon thousands of 成千上万 millions of 数百万billions of亿万修饰不可数名词 much , a great (good)deal of ,a large amount of ,large amounts of许多、大量修饰可数名词或不可数名词 a lot of /lots of ,plenty of, a large quantity of , 许多、大量large quantities of1. Two __died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundreds old peoplesD. hundred old peoples2. He was only in__ at the time.A. his 20'sB. the 20'sC. his twentiesD. the twenties3. The two great men wrote those letters in__ .A. 1870'sB. 1879sC. the 1870'sD. the 18704. I wonder if I can ask him__ time.A. fourB. fourthC. the fourthD. a fourth5. He came out__ in the track events.A. firstB. oneC. the firstD. the one6. It was in 1939 that __broke out.A. World War SecondB. the World War SecondC. Second World WarD. World War II7. You'll have to spend __writing your report here.A. one day or two daysB. one day or twoC. a day or twoD. two days or one8. He cut the cake__ .A. in halvesB. in halfC. into halvesD. into half9. The earth is nearly__ the moon.A. 50 time the size ofB. 50 times the size ofC. 50 times as size asD. 50 times as that of 10. Either you or the headmaster __the prizes for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out11. __of the population here are peasants.A. 20 percentsB. 20 percentC. the 20 percentD. the20 percents12. It's about__ , the thickness of a human hair.A. two-fifteenthB. two-fifteenthsC. two fifteenD. two fifteens13. The price of such material was reduced__ .A. by 18 percentB. to 18 percentC. at 18 percentD. for 18 percent14. South of the equator, 81 percent of the surface of the earth__ water.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. They sold __boxes of such sweets last week.A. four dozenB. four dozensC. four dozens ofD. four dozen of16. It took me __ days to finish drawing a beautiful horse.A. a half dozenB. half a dozenC. haft dozensD. half dozen17.__people were sent there to help fight against the flood.A. Three scores ofB. Three score ofC. Three scoreD.Three scores18. Don't leave you work,__ .A. done halfB. half doneC. a half doneD. done a half19. Nobody can do two things well __ .A. at one timeB. at onceC. one timeD. once20. He has__ books in his study.A. several thousandsB. some thousands ofC. some thousandsD. some thousand of21. On National day__ people take part in all kinds of celebration.A. hundreds of millions ofB. millions of hundred ofC. hundreds millions ofD. millions hundreds of22. He has lived at__ for 30 years.A. No. 101 Heping StreetB. 101 Heping StreetC. Heping Street 101D. Heping street No. 10123. You can find him in__ .A. Room 201B.201 RoomC. the Room 20D. the 201 Room24. It's__ walk from here to my school.A. two - hoursB. two hoursC. two - hourD. a two - hour25. It was in__ when he was already in ___ that he went to Yan'an.A. the 1940s, the 40sB. the 1940s, his fortiesC. 1940's, his fortiesD. the 1940's, his 40s 26. He went to the market and bought __eggs and some meat.A. three dozen ofB. three dozenC. three dozensD. three dozens of27.Shortly after the accident two ___police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of (MET9229)28.Mr Smith ___me to buy several __eggs for the dinner.A. asked, dozenB. suggested, dozens ofC. had, dozenD. persuaded, dozens of ('94上海)29.____of the land in that district ___covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth, isB. Two fifth, areC. Two fifths , isD. Two fifths, are (2000上海)30.Two ___died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundred old peoplesD. hundred old peoples ('88MET.15)31.It is not rare in ___that people in ____fifties are going to university for further education.A.90s,theB. the 90s, /C.90s, theirD. the 90s, their ('99上海 6)32.-Have you seen many sheep in the distance ? -Yes, ___.A. thousand of themB. two thousands of themC. two thousand of themD. two thousand them语法复习十六：数词13．答案为A。
英语语法 数词 练习题 (含答案)
一、选择正确的选项。
1We don't have enough nurses to look after the patients.At least___are needed.A.ten another nursesB.more ten nursesC.other ten nursesD.another ten nurses2It's said that_____of the water around the world____polluted.A.two third;hasB.two thirds;haveC.two third;areD.two thirds;is 3There are______months in a year.October is the______month.A.twelve;tenB.twelfth;tenthC.twelve;tenthD.twelfth;ten4-Have you seen the CCTV news on TV?-Yes，_____children had a good festival on the_____Children's Day.lions of;sixtyB.len million;sixtylions of;sixtiethD.ten millions;sixtieth5Father's Day is on______Sunday of June.A.threeB.thirdC.the third6-“Food Safety"has become one of the hottest topics recently.-Yeah,it receives_________Internet hits(点击)a day.A.thousandsB.thousand ofC.thousands ofD.ten thousands7About______of the workers in the factory were born in the_______.A.two thirds;1970B.two thirds;1970sC.two third;1970D.two third;1970s8It is five years since we began to enjoy______spring holiday each year.A.ten-dayB.ten dayC.ten day'sD.ten-days二、单选1.-How was your weekend?-Great!It was my grandfather's___birthday.We enjoyed ourselves. A.seventy B.seventiethC.the seventiethD.seventeenth2.-I hear your friend is visiting SanYa again.Is it the second time for him? -Yes,and he will come for_____time next springA.a thirdB.a secondC.the third3.It is reported that people throw______plastic bags along this street every day.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of4.Some scientists think that it will take_____of years to make robots do most work for humans.A.hundredsB.hundredC.thousand5.-If a=4,b=5,what's the answer to the question“a+2ab+1=?”-______.A.Forty-fifthB.Forty-fiveC.Twenty-threeD.One hundred and twenty-one6.-How was your day off yesterday?-Perfect!It was___birthday of my grandma's.We had a big family celebration.A.eightyB.the eightiethC.eightieth7.-Good news!Bill won______medal in the long jump just now.-Really?That's his______one at our sports meeting.A.a;fourB.an;fourthC.a;fourth8.-____will your brother be back?-I’m not sure,maybe in____A.How soon;one hour and halfB.How soon;one hour and a halfC.How long;one and half hoursD.How long;one and a half hours9.-There is a wrong word in line______-Where?-In the___line.A.two;twoB.two;secondC.second;twoD.second;second10._____of the students in our class________money to the disabled people these daysA.Two third;have raisedB.Two thirds;has raisedC.Two three;have raisedD.Two thirds;have raised11.The work is too difficult for Mr.Zhu to finish in a week.He needs_______ days.A.more twoB.two moreC.two anotherD.another more12.It is reported that_____people in the world are suffering from the H1N1 flu.A.several thousands ofB.ten thousandsC.thousands ofD.thousands13.___is Teacher's Day in China.A.The September tenthB.Ten of SeptemberC.September the tenthD.Tenth September14.He is_____in our class.A.the fourth tallestB.fourth tallestC.four tallestD.the four tallest15.The road is over__metres long.A.six hundred and fifty-twoB.six hundreds and fifty-twoC.six hundred,fifty-twoD.six hundred,fifty and two16.Kate lives in___.Mine is next to hers.A.the room fiveB.Room FiveC.five room17.My school isn't far from here.It's only____walk.A.fifteen minutesB.fifteen minutesC.fifteen minute's18.People often live a hard life____A.in the fortyB.in the fortiesC.in fortyD.on forties19.We all think that the_____century will bring us more hopes.A.twenty-firstB.twentieth-firstC.twenty-oneD.twentieth-one20._____the students usually surf on the Intemet and get information.A.60percents ofB.60percentC.60percent ofD.60percents21.The low temperature will be minus5℃.The underlined part means_____.A.5℃B.-5℃C.0.5℃D.<5℃三、单选1—What should we do now,Mr.Clark?—Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture.A.Twelve;fifthB.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;fiveD.Twelfth;five2.Mother’s Day is on the___________Sunday in May every year.A.twoB.secondC.sixD.sixth3.We planted trees last year.A.hundreds ofB.hundred ofC.five hundredsD.five hundred of4..—Excuse me,sir.Here’s a package for Lin Tao.Which room does he live in?—_____________.A.308RoomB.Room308C.The Room308D.The308Room5.To finish the task,we’re tried three times,and after dinner we’ll try _____time.A.the fourthB.a fourthC.fourthD.four6.It’s said that______of the water around the world______polluted.A.two third;hasB.two thirds;haveC.two third;areD.two thirds;is7.of our classmates are good at basketball.A.Three quartersB.Three fourthC.third four8.The earthquake in Ya’an left_______people homeless.A.two thousandsB.thousands ofC.two thousands ofD.two thousand of9.Amy will have her birthday next Friday.A.twelveB.twelfthC.the twelfth10.My mother bought me a sweater for my________birthday.A.twelfthB.twelveC.the twelfth11.There are______people in the zoo on Children’s Day.A.one hundredsB.two hundreds ofC.hundreds ofD.hundred of12.Boys and girls，please turn to Page and look at the picture．A．Fifth；five B．Five；fiveC．Fifth；fifth D．Five；fifth13.Kate is a schoolgirl．She got many presents on her birthday．A．nine B．the ninth C．ninetieth D．ninth14.It’s reported that over eight people lost their lives in theearthquake in Nepal this year．A．thousand B．thousandsC．thousand of D．thousands of15.December is and last month of a year．A．the twelfth B．twelfth C．the twelve16.Tony's mum looks young and beautiful．It’s hard to imagine she is alreadyin her．A．fifties B．fifty C．fiftieths D.fiftieth 17.—How many friends will come to your______birthday party?—About______.A．fifteen；fifteen B．fifteenth；fifteenthC．fifteen；fifteenth D．fifteenth；fifteen18.The teacher was very angry because the boy made mistakes in hishomework．A．one B．fifth C．five19.—This is the time that I come to Paris．I have been here twice．—Me too．The world is so large that I want to see more of it．A．first B．second C.three D．third20.of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass．A．Fifth-two B．Two-fifthC．Fifth-second D．Two-fifthsst year，three hundred English teachers took part in the English training．A．two-month B．two-monthsC．two-months D．two-month22.—What's five and seven?—It's．A．twelve B．twenty C．thirty-five23.—How many American students came to visit your school yesterday?—Nine．Five are from New York，and the other are from Boston．A．two B．three C．four D．five24.of the girls will join in the Summer Camp to visit England．A．Three-fives B．Third-fifths C．Three-fifths25.During the May Day holiday，we stayed in a mountain village with__________trees around．A．thousand of B．thousandC．thousands D．thousands of26.It is said that students like to talk with friends online．A．two-thirds B．two-three C．two-third27.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday．A．hundreds；were invited B．hundred：were invitedC．hundreds of；invited D．hundred of；invited28.Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her __________birthday．A．sixteen B．sixteen's C．sixteenth D．sixteenths 29.people died because of the earthquake．A．Two thousands B．Thousand ofC．Two thousands of D．Thousands of30.No way!I don’t think should be allowed to drive．I am worriedabout your safety．A.fifteen years oldB.fifteen-year-old C．fifteen-year-olds一、1-4:DDCC5-8:CCBA二、1-5:BADAB6-10:BCBBD11-15:BCCAA16-20:BCBAC21-25:BBABB三、1-5:ABABB6-10:DABBA11-15:CDDAA16-20:ADCDD21-25:AACCD 26-30:ABCDB。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：数词考点全解读+巩固训练[001]
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高考英语语法词汇专项突破：数词考点全解读+巩固训练[名词考题呈现]【考题1】（2023▪全国甲卷）Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesop’s fables date to the (six) century, B．C．答案与解析：sixth。
考查序数词。
century“世纪”前面要用序数词形式。
故填sixth。
句意：寓言是很多古代文化口述传统的一部分，而有名的伊索寓言可以追溯到公元前6世纪。
【考题2】（2021新高考II卷）I've always loved the ocean. In the(seven) grade,I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California.答案与解析：seventh。
考查数词。
表示“七班级” 用序数词，所以填seventh。
句意：七班级的时候，我开头在加州的蒙特利湾水族馆做志愿者。
[命题热点]数词有基数词和序数词两种。
需要把握基数词、序数词、分数词、倍数、百分数、年月日、钟点、年龄、序号的基本用法。
把握不定数量词、约数的数词的表达方法。
考点一、编号表示法通常有两种表达方法，即：用基数词时是：基数词+阿拉伯数字+名词如：World War I/ page 8/ Room 109…用序数词时是：the+序数词+阿拉伯数字 +名词如：the First World War如：1)We are going to learn ______ next week.*A. Lesson Twelve B. Lesson TwelfthC. Twelfth LessonD. the Lesson Twelfth2)He is a student of ____.A. Class FirstB. the Class One *C. Class OneD. First Class考点二、分数表达法分母用序数词，分子用基数词。
专题7 数量词和冠词-2019-2020学年高二下学期英语期末备考之语法专练(解析版)
数量词和冠词1. We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
A. the；theB. / ；theC. the；/D. / ；/【答案】B【解析】此题考查固定搭配中零冠词的用法以及定冠词表特指的用法。
句意：我们乘船绕道去西海岸，而没有开车（直接）穿过大陆去。
by sea坐船，等于by ship，不需加冠词，类似的还有by bus, by air. continent这里是特指，为说话双方所知道，故其前加定冠词the。
2. He is so clever that he can solve ______ problems by himself.A. a great many ofB. a large amount ofC. a series ofD. much【答案】C【解析】考查数词。
句意：他很聪明，能自己解决一系列问题。
A. a great many后直接加可数名词复数，不需要介词of；B. a large amount of +不可数名词；C. a series of+可数名词复数；D. much + 不可数名词。
故选C。
3. He is so clever that he can solve ______ problems by himself.A．a great many of B．a large amount ofC．a series of D．much【答案】C【解析】考查数词。
句意：他很聪明，能自己解决一系列问题。
A. a great many后直接加可数名词复数，不需要介词of；B. a large amount of +不可数名词；C. a series of+可数名词复数；D. much + 不可数名词。
故选C。
4. Two ___________ died in the fire.A. scores of peopleB. score of peopleC. scores of peoplesD. score of peoples【答案】B试题分析:考查固定用法。
高中英语语法详解精练04第四章数词
高中英语语法详解精练04第四章数词第四章数词要点概览◎基数词○基数词的构成○确数和概数○dozen和score○加减乘除运算◎序数词○序数词的构成规律○序数词的用法◎分数表示法◎编号、日期及其他○编号○年、月、日、时刻○数词+连字符+单数名词知识讲解英语中数词有两类：基数词和序数词。
表示数目的词称为基数词，表示顺序的数词称为序数词。
一、基数词1．基数词的构成基数词的构成方式如下：（1）从13到19由词尾加teen构成。
thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen其中13与3，15与5有所变化，18加een（2）“几十”的整数以“ty”收尾。
从21到99，先说“几十”，再说“几”，中间加连字符。
Twenty（20）,forty（40）,ninety（90）twenty-one（21）,thirty-two（32）,fifty-five（55）eighty-six（86）,ninety-nine（99）（3）“百”是hundred，从101到999，先说“几百”，后加and，再加“几十几”。
three hundred and seventy-eight（378）four hundred and forty-four（444）five hundred and fifty-nine（559）one hundred and one（101）（4）“千”是thousand，“百万”是million。
大多数汉语习惯以“万”、“亿”为单位，英语则习惯以“千”、“百万”为单位。
1000以上的数，先从右往左（即从个位开始）数，每三位加一个逗号。
第一个逗号前为thousand，第二个逗号前million（百万），然后分开表示。
1,001——one thousand and one2,000——two thousand3,450——three thousand，four hundred and fifty24,807——twenty-four thousand，eight hundred and seven 876,543——eight hundred and seventy-six thousand，five hundred and forty-three1,234,567——one million，two hundred and thirty-four thousand，five hundred and sixty-seven在以上这些数词中hundred，thousand，million都是单数，不可加s。
高中英语语法数词
3. first, second等有时可表示一批人或物。 The first milu deer came from China in the 1860s. 最早的麋鹿是在十九世纪六十年代来自中国的。 4. 有时序数词作状语，不加冠词。 He came out first in the contest. 他在比赛中获得第一名。 5. first, second等在用来指“冠军、亚军”等获胜名次时也常 不加冠词。 He is first.他是冠军。
高中英语语法数词
基数词的使用 基数词可在句中作主语、表语、定语、状语、介宾、同位 语。 Two of them are students.主语 Two and two are four. 表语 We two joined the army.同位语 Two thousand people were present at the meeting.定语
高中英语语法数词
▲十亿以上的大数，英美有不同的表示：
英国英语
美国英语
十亿thousand million
one billion
百亿ten thousand million
ten billion
千亿hundred thousand million one hundred billion
万亿one thousand billion
高中英语语法数词
5)通常分数、百分数、小数作定语。“分数（百分数）（of ） +名词”作主语时谓语动词是根据名词确定的，名词为单 数动词即用单数，名词为复数动词即用复数动词。
50% apples are here. One third apple is eaten. ★one and a half后的名词用复数，谓语动词一般用单数， 不过事实上也可用复数。
2021届高考英语一轮语法训练：数词与主谓一致(含答案解析)
高考语法专题十二数词与主谓全都语法训练10分钟一1．(2021·福建卷)The famous musician, as well as his students，________to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2022 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited解析：考查动词的时态和主谓全都。
句意：那位出名的音乐家和他的同学被邀请在2022年台北花博会的开幕式上演出。
结合句意可知应用一般过去时；as well as连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词应和前边的主语保持人称和数的全都，本句谓语应与The famous musician全都，用第三人称单数形式。
答案：B2．(2021·江苏卷)Generally，students' inner motivation with high expectations from others________essential to their development.A．is B．areC．was D．were解析：考查主谓全都和时态。
句意：同学的内在动力和他人的高度期望一样，对他们的将来的进展至关重要。
A with B作主语、谓语动词与A保持全都，且本句为一般现在时。
答案：A3．(2022·湖南卷)All the scientific evidence ________ that increasing use of chemicals in farming ________ damaging our health.A．show；are B．shows；areC．show；is D．shows；is解析：本题考查主谓全都。
句意：全部的科学证据都表明在农业上化学物质的增加使用正在危害我们的健康。
高中英语语法解析之数词知识点汇总,一篇就全懂!
高中英语语法解析之数词知识点汇总，一篇就全懂！导读：本文高中英语语法解析之数词知识点汇总，一篇就全懂！，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
基数词表示数目多少或顺序先后的词叫数词。
1.基数词的构成：1-10one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten;11-19eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen,seventeen, eighteen, nineteen;20-90twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety;≥ 100100 a/one hundred;1,000 a/one thousand;1,000,000 a/one million;1, 000,000,000 a/one billion = a/one thousand million2. 基数词的用法1)作主语：Three will be enough for us.三个对我们来说就足够了。
Two of the girls are from Tokyo.这些姑娘中有两位来自东京。
2)作宾语：Four people applied for this job, but we only need one.四个人申请这工作，但我们仅需一人。
3)作表语：The population of China is over 1.3 billion.中国有十三亿多人口。
I’m twenty while my brother is sixteen.我二十岁，我弟弟十六岁。
4)作定语：We have 300 workers in our company.我们公司有三百名员工。
Forty students were involved in the interview. 四十名学生参加了这次采访。
高中英语高考语法填空专项练习(名词+冠词+数词+代词)(2020-2022高考真题-附参考答案)
高考英语语法填空真题练习班级考号姓名总分一、基础题（一）名词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2.(2022年全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___65___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more meaningful. The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.3.(2022年全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ___65___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry4.(2020新高考Ⅰ,44)Historical(accurate) is important but so is entertainment.5.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 64)The far side of the moon is of particular(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.6.(2020浙江,62)Later, they learned to work with the (season), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉) their fields.（二）冠词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). covering an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while watching TV.3.(2022年新高考全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2020浙江,64)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with rise of science, changes began.5.(2022年全国乙卷)To celebrate ___62___ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.（三）数词1.(2020课标全国Ⅱ短文改错改编)Then, when I was in the (five) grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much.2.(2020课标全国Ⅰ短文改错改编)In the summer holiday following my (eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons.（四）代词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ___45___ to thank him.”2.(2022年全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____70_____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth —A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.3.(2020新高考Ⅰ)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with compute r simulations(模拟)and imagine (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.4.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Data about the moon s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.5.(2020北京)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to (I) the twosimple words “Be yourself”.6.(2020天津,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.7.(2020浙江,)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap can be to eat out.二、提升题（一）语法填空With the development of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In some big cities 1. large number of citizens suffer various kinds of 2. (illness) because of air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following factors: half of the problem is caused by 3. (vehicle). There are more and more cars and buses running on the roads, which give off poisonous 4. (gas). Twenty-five percent of air pollution is caused by 5. (factory). Another factor is smoking. Not only does smoking do harm to their health but also to others. Apart from these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other 6. (reason).In order to fight against air pollution, we should take urgent 7. (measure). New fuels can be used to take 8. place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody is aware of the significance of protecting the environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be solved. Remember—each 9. (person) contribution counts a lot when it comes to protecting the environment. We hope air pollution will decrease a great deal when we celebrate the 10. (hundred) birthday of our city.（二）写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)My father(是一位收银员) at the neighbourhood supermarket.2.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)We(去了一家农场) last weekend, where the scenery was very beautiful.3.(2020课标全国Ⅲ)(词汇和语法) of the plot need to be adjusted.附：参考答案和解析一、（一）名词1.【答案】populations考查名词。
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考点精练(数词)I。
单句改错1. About three-fifth of the workers of that steel works are young people2. When he was in his fifty, he moved to England3. There are four hundreds and thirty-nine people in the hall4. We lived in Room Third when we were there.5. This big steel plant has a thousand of workers6. Hundred of people attended the meeting last night7. He wrote a two-thousands-word report8. That war broke out in the 1930s9. The museum is only fifteenth minutes' walk from the city centre.10. Fourth students have joined the league.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.据报道,这次洪水使得大约2,000无家可归It is reported that the floods have left about______ ______people homeless2.许多学生都报名参加下周召开的运动会中的800米赛跑。
Many students signed up for the______race in the sports meeting to be held next week3.他们是昨天晚上七点半到达那个城市的。
They arrived in that city at______ ______ ______last night.4.在20世纪80年代,30多岁的人还不结婚是很少见的It is rare in______ ______that people in______thirties are still single 5.我们下周将学习第十二课。
We are going to learn______ ______next weekⅢ,语法填空With a backpack full of medicineLaBrot laid all his things under a tree in a1 (desert) villagein the Serengeti. A line of fifty 2(patient) formed, all of them with a variety of illnesses fromtuberculosis(肺结核) to common coldsIt was not long, however, before the supplies in his backpack 3 (use) up and the line had onlygrown longer. Heartbroken and driven to tears by the fact 4 he would have to leave patients untreated, he decided then and there that he would never leave a patient untreated, whatever the circumstance Years later, the group Floating Doctors was established with the mission(E) 5( bring) medical relief to remote coastal communities around the world. The group decided to buy 6 sailboatcalled“ The Southern Wind”. LaBrot now had“ a much7(big) backpack” and would never run out8 supplies again. They loaded"The Southern Wind with 25, 000 pounds of medical supplies and setsail for 9( they) medical mission. In 10(rough) three months they facilitated 35 mobile clinicsand treated 2, 500 patients1______ 2______ 3______ 4______ 5______6______ 7______ 8______ 9______ 10______Ⅳ.短文改错Tom liked fish too much. One day he brought a fish to home and then went out. When his wife saw the fish, she said to himself, "I can ask my friends have lunch, and we can eat the fish. " When Tom come home in the evening, the fish wasn't there. His wife said, "Oh, your cat ate it. "But she gave Tomsome breads for his supper.Tom became very angrily. So he went to a shop with his wife. He weighed the cat in a shop with his wife and said, "My fish weigh one kilo. This cat weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat答案及详解I.单句改错1. three-fifth改为 three-fifths2.fity改为fis3. hundreds改为 hundred4. Third改为 Three5.去掉of6. Hundred改为 Hundreds7. two-thousands-word改为 two-thousand-word8.1930s3改为1930s/1930s9. fifteenth改为 fifteen10. Fourth改为FourⅢ。
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1. two thousand2. 800-metre-long3. half past seven4. the 1980s; their5. Lesson TwelveⅢ。
语法填空1. deserted此处表示“废弃的”村子,故填 deserted2. patients。
patient在此意为“病人”,是可数名词,根据空前的数词 fifty可知,应用复数形式。
3. were used句子主语 the supplies和 use up是被动关系,描述的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
4.that。
所填词引导同位语从句,从句中不缺少成分且意义完整,故用 that o5. to bring。
动词不定式作 mission的定语,表将来意义。
6.a。
泛指“一艘小帆船”,故用不定冠词。
7. bigger。
所填词被much修饰,和过去形成对比,故用比较级形式。
8.of。
run out of“用光,耗尽”,是固定短语。
9. their。
所填词作定语,应用形容词性物主代词10. roughly。
作状语,用来修饰后面的数字,意为“粗略地,大致上”,故填 roughlyⅣ.短文改错1.第一句:to改为very。
修饰动词lked,用very much, too much修饰不可数名词。
2.第二句:去掉to。
此处home是地点副词,其前不用介词。
3.第三句: himself改为 herself。
此处说的是汤姆的妻子自言自语, said to的宾语与主语she存在互指关系,故用 herself,4.第三句:have前加to。
ask后接带to的不定式作宾语补足语, ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事5.第四句:come改为came。
此处应与全文时态致,用一般过去时。
6.第六句:But改为And。
His wife said..与she gave Tom.是顺承关系,故用and。
7.第六句 breads改为 bread.bead是不可数名词,无复数形式8.第七句: angrily改为 angry。
become是系动词,后用形容词作表语9.第九句:a改为the。
特指前面提到的那家商店,用定冠词。
10.第九句: weigh改为 weighs谓语动词的数应与主语 my fish一致,由上文的afsh、 the fish wasn't及it等都可知 my fish在此是单数意义,故改为weighs。