湖北省十堰市2014年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
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年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试
语 试 题
本试卷共有8页,共86小题,满分120分,考试时限120分钟。
答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置,并认真
选择题必须使用2B铅笔涂填;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题,不
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
听力理解(共两节,满分25分)
(每小题1分,满分5分)
5段小对话及对话后的问题,选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及
仅读一遍。
B. C. 2. A. B. C.
B. C. 4. A. B. C.
B. C.
(每小题1分,满分20分)
6段大对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,请按要求做答。每段对话或
听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。
B. In the city park. C. In a hospital.
7段材料,回答第8、9小题。
’s wrong with the young man?
A. He has a sore back. B. He has a cold. C. He has a stomachache.
B. For a week. C. Since yesterday morning.
8段材料,回答第10~12小题。
B. Borrow books. C. Surf the Internet.
A. On the ninth floor. B. On the eleventh floor. C. On the nineteenth floor.
A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
9段材料,回答第13~15小题。
A. In China. B. In America. C. In England.
’s Wang Tao doing now?
B. Going on a vacation. C. Studying at school.
A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Husband and wife.
10段材料,回答第16~20小题。
B. By car. C. By train.
B. To San Francisco. C. To New York.
B. Two. C. Three.
didn’t they talk about?
B. Drinking wine. C. Smoking.
11段材料,完成表中21~25小题的信息记录。
I used to be (21) __________ when I was very young. I was afraid to (22) __________ to others. And I had (23) __________
I find it easy to open my mouth and I can answer questions loudly
I joined an English Club at the age of (25) __________.
基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
1分,满分15分)
A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
—Can you play ________ guitar?
Sure. It’s a piece of cake for me.
B. an C. the D. /
—What would you like to say to your ________ before leaving school?
I’d like to say “Thank you very much! I’ve learnt a lot from you in the past three years.”
A. teachers B. workers C. doctors D. engineers
—What do you think of your host family, Jim?
Great. They try ________ best to make me feel at home.
B. their C. them D. theirs
________ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.
A. Until B. If C. Unless D. Though
It’s very friendly ________ him to help me when I’m in trouble.
B. w
ith C. to D. in
—Smart phones are more and more popular now.
So they are. But they still ________ too much.
B. cost C. take D. spend
—Mom, must I take out the trash now?
No, you ________. You may take a rest first.
’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. don’t have to
—The song Where did the time go ________ the old days and the love of family.
Sure. It’s my favorite song.
B. reminds us of C. lets us down D. regards us as
—The book store ________ a big sale. The books there must be very cheap now.
Sounds great. Let’s go into it and have a look.
A. will have B. had C. is having D. was having
—Have you finished using my dictionary?
Yes, I put it back on your desk just now. Who ________ it away?
A. will take B. is taking C. took D. has taken
We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.
B. were caught
D. are going to be caught
________ weather it is today!
B. How hot
D. How a hot
—Could you please tell me ________?
—Of course. Many people in Shiyan know it.
A. where is Mount Wudang
C. what is Shenlongjia famous for
D. if there will be a new airport in Shiyan
He likes low-carbon life. He lives in the house ________ he built himself out of trash.
A. where B. what C. which D. in which
—Would you like some juice?
________. I’d like something to eat.
A. Yes, please. B. No problem. C. That’s OK. D. No, thanks.
1分,满分15分)
A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填
mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my
41 I had an ugly mother.
classmates. I was so 42 .
43 from this world. “If you make me teased(嘲笑),
hy don’t you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother
44 .
45 to say what I always wanted to say, and I didn’t think I had hurt
46 in her room, so quietly, as if she was
47 me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a 48 : I
leave my mother.
49 . I never thought
50 one day I got a letter, which said, “My son… I’m
51 and lost your eye. As a
52 watching you live with only one eye. 53 I gave you mine. I was
54 with you and I never regretted(后悔) what I did because I 55 you…”
B. put out C. come out D. find out
B. embarrassed C. cool D. pleased
B. change C. come D. go
B. something C. anything D. nothing
B. bad C. good D. annoyed
B. working C. reading D. crying
B. wake C. lose D. see
B. difference C. suggestion D. mistake
来源:Z*xx*]
B. healthily C. busily D. happily
B. unless C. until D. though
B. appointment C. university D. habit
B. stand C. help D. stop
B. Because C. Or D. But
B. surprised C. angry D. proud
B. love C. hate
D. miss
阅读理解(共四节,满分35分)
(每小题2分,满分10分)
, the twentieth World Cup football match,
th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two
from different countries will bring us sixty-four wonderful games
and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans are
舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV
delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of
.
documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the
and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about
Chen.
Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become
overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at
the contest and hope more and more people become interested in
Jialei after winning the contest.
the 2014 FIFA World Cup last?
B. About two weeks.
D. About two months.
A Bite of China?
B. A documentary.
D. An action movie.
B. She likes running.
D. She likes playing soccer.
NOT true according to the articles?
A Bite of China.
B. A science report.
D. The Internet.
(每小题2分,满分10分)
of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No
I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father’s store to help out. After
someone would
t.” It’s true that safety is more important than money.
—he
food and clothing won’t make us go in debt(债务). The
shop did the author’s father own?
B. A coffee shop. C. A clothing shop. D. A food shop.
NOT true according to the passage?
B. The author thanked his father a lot.
The author’s father worked very hard. D. The author’s father made some money.
ollowing are talked about in the passage EXCEPT .
B. the good ways to keep healthy
comes before money D. that it’s bad to spend more than you make
B. To send their children to school.
D. To buy enough food for the family.
B. What makes a person successful.
D. What the author learned from his father.
(每小题1分,满分5分)
s the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend.
be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelings—you may learn that
giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays—it can be a fun way of making your friends
special! But don’t buy expensive presents—be creative! Making things shows you care,
to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there, do something about it!
—he needs you. It may be not easy,
a good friend should do!
to Be a Great Friend
1. Both laughing and (66) ________ can bring friends closer. 2. Sharing your true feelings with friends can help you understand
1. Giving friends gifts can make them feel (67) ________. 2. You’d better make small gifts by yourself (68) ________ buying
1. If your friends are (69) ________ at, you can find
a creative way to help them.
(每小题2分,满分10分)
yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation
. You’ve worked hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in
①
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You can’t ② on your
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that
of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy family time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer. It’s great fun for family members
If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning.
We wish you a wonderful time!
任务一:请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
①__________ ②__________
任务二:从短文中选择恰当的单词或短语补全句子。
se families __________ getting together during traditional festivals.
_____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
语言综合运用(共三节,满分30分)
1分,满分5分)
child; take after; lucky; grow up; communicate; cover; we
2分,满分10分)
我出生在四月。
别担心我的安全。我会小心的。
经过一段时间的锻炼,她比以前瘦多了。
’s much ________________________ before.
老师告诉我们不要把今天的事推迟到明天。
来自十堰的男孩华晨宇歌声如此优美,以致于粉丝众多。
15分)
(advocating thrift and being civilized)”活动一年来,
几种或全部进行描述,并就中学生如何“杜绝浪费,文明做
至少两点建议。
leave the lights on throw the food away draw on the wall drop rubbish everywhere
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
语言通顺,意思连贯,书写规范。
词数80~100。文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
’t doing enough in “advocating thrift and being civilized”.
年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试
语试题参考答案
来源:学科网ZXXK]
听力理解(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
ABCCA 6-10 AABCC 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBBAC
22. talk / speak 23. few 24. in class 25. fifteen / 15
基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
CABCA 31-35 BDBCD 36-40 BADCD
完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
DBACC 46-50 DBADC 51-55 ABACB
阅读理解(共四节,满分35分)
56-60 CBABD
61-65 CABCD
66. cry
ing 67. special / unusual 68. instead of 69. laughed 70. support
71. ① health / body ② depend / rely / count…
(B) be full of
美丽的风景也可以让你(身心)放松。
’s about ) some advice on how to make your (our / my) vacation meaningful and
语言综合运用(共三节,满分30分)
1分,满分5分)
77. ourselves 78. communicate 79. grows up 80. children
2分,满分10分)
’t worry about / Don’t be worried about / Don’t be anxious about
…that
15分)
Some middle school students aren’t doing enough in “advocating thrift and being civilized.”
We’re sorry to see that there is still some waste in our school! For example, some often leave
’s worse, we often find that waste paper is thrown everywhere, which makes others
As middle school students, we should develop good habits and stop wasting anything. Let’s
年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试
1)1—55小题,每小题1分,与本答案不符的不给分。其中21—25小题,单词大小写有
2)56—65小题,每小题2分,与本答案不符的不给分;
3)66—70小题,每小题1分,与本答案相符,可给满分。如有其它表达符合试题要求,
4)71—75小题,每小题2分:
71—72小题,按空给分,每空1分。与本答案相符,可给满分。除上述答案外,如有
经商定后可以给分。单词大小写有误不扣分;73—75
5)76—80小题,按空给分,每空1分。与本答案相符,可给满分。如有其它答案,未改
6)81—85小题,每题2分。与本答案相符,可给满分。如有其它表述符合试题要求,经
7)初级写作评分细则:
来源学科网Z|X|X|K][来源学科网Z,X,X,K]
本小题总分为15分,按6个档次给分。
评分时,先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,
总词数少于试题要求所规定的,从总分中减去2分。超过规定总词数的,不扣分;如果
句子的整体结构,时态、语态用法有错误的每项各扣1分,不重复扣分;单词拼写、标
4个扣1分,不重复扣分。
评分时,应注意以下主要内容:内容要点、篇章结构、词句运用和语法结构,同时兼顾
除所给范文外,其它可接受的正确表达均予给分。对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
对于完成了试题所规定的全部任务,结构完整,语言准确、流畅、地道,表达灵活、得
(14—15分)短文包括所给全部或绝大部分信息,写出的句子表达意义清楚且基本
(10—13分)短文包括所给大部分信息,语句较流畅,写出的句子能表达意思且无
(7—9分)短文包括大部分信息,写出的句子虽然有语法错误,但能表达基本意思,
(4—6分)短文包括部分信息,写出的句子有严重
的语法错误,表达的意思也不清
(1—3分)基本或完全没写出内容要点;只写出少数单词,词组或短语;词汇或单
(0分)写的内容无法辨认;未能传达给任何有关信息或抄袭试卷中无关内容。