高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦

Agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事Allall by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all最重要的是all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）1 / 44all the year round 一年到头ASas…as…与……一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result作为结果，因此as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好像as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也，还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便Atat a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭2 / 44最初at first在国内在家at home最后，终于at last at least 至少at (the) most至多，不超过at one time 以前，曾经at once 立刻，马上at night 在夜里，在晚上at midnight 在半夜目前，现在at present有时候at times 在大海上，在航行at sea 自费at one's own expense 在底端at the bottomat the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟的支配下在at the mercy of …………的前头在at the head of此刻at the moment同时at the same timeat work 在工作443 /laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作（学习）Byby accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）by chance 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天天地by and by 不久迟早by far ...得多;最...;显然learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说（问）by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of 在……附近breakbreak away from摆脱（束缚）, 从…脱离戒掉4 / 44break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，（会谈）破裂break forth 迸发，突然（多用于发出欢呼,愤怒等）break in 非法闯入，插嘴，打岔，break into破门而入，打断，占用= burst intobreak in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思，如接宾语用break into,否则用break inbreak off突然停止讲话中断，打断，折断，解除（婚约）break out（战争、火灾、疾病）爆发，突然发生break through 突破，打破break up 打碎，分解，结束，解散，（情感）崩溃，停课bringbring about 引起，导致= result in ; lead to; causebring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把……扯起来bring on 使发生，引起bring out出版，说明;阐明，使…显露/出现/鲜明bring back 带回来，使…想起，使回忆起= call up; remind sb. of bring off 使实现，做成（=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult）bring up sb 抚养某人5 / 44bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐callcall on sb 拜访,号召call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。

call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划,比赛)call out (call out+to sb.)大声地叫call up sb 给……打电话，征召（入伍），叫……起床，使想起（往事）call in 请进来carrycarry out 实行、执行carry on 继续，进行，开展carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引carry forward 推进,发扬(精神)carry off 赢得，获得，成功的对付，不费劲的处理（大多数人认为难以应付的事）carry through 顺利实现,完成计划carry sb through 帮助...渡过难关6 / 44carry through（on/with sth）履行（承诺）He has proved he can carry through on his promisesCatchcatch up on sth 补做（未做的事）；赶做catch on 抓牢，理解，流行catch at 想抓住，渴望得到be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 赶上,达到（某水平），追上（某人）clearclear up (天气)转晴,痊愈,整理收拾clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散clear off 摆脱，把...空出，散开cutcut sth in half 把...砍成两半cut away砍掉，剪掉，削去，切除cut through 走近路,穿过cut down 砍倒,缩减,压缩(开支)cut off 切断(电力、煤气、自来水）,中止(电话,思维)，隔绝，切掉cut out 切除，删除切碎，使伤心cut up插嘴，超车cut in/ 744in a short cut 诀窍dodo a good deed 干得好，搞好工作do away with 消灭，清除，取消，破除do good 有好处，有用处，做好事do harm to有害处，不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do one's best 尽力，竭力do the deed 付诸行动，生效do one's duty 履行职责do up 收拾，整理，修理，打扮，包，捆，系do with 处理，需要，想，将就用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong(right) 做错（对）have sth (nothing)to do with和……有（无）关diedir from （因受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因）而死亡die of（因情感、饥寒、生病、年老等内部原因）而死亡die off 相继死去die away 声音变弱,渐渐模糊,逐渐消失8 / 44die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火)，逐渐暗淡die out 熄灭,变弱,消失, (动物) 灭绝be dying for sth=long for 渴望拥有be dying to do 渴望去做Forfor a while 暂时，一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表，象征in (one's) search for 寻找（求）...方面说as for 关于，至于，就喜欢，想要，照料care for 用……换change…for ……的日期fix a date for 约定Give(v.) 作报告，作演讲give a talkgive birth to 生，产生9/ 44give in to sb/sth 让步，屈服，妥协，投降，交上来give off 散发出(光、热、气温)give one's life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one's regards(greetings) to向……问好give out 散发，分发，耗尽give up 放弃，献出，交出，投降，认输，泄气give back 归还give away 泄露，捐赠getget about 到处走,消息的传开get across 穿过,使….理解,领会get away with侥幸做成，逃脱惩罚get accustomed to doing 习惯于get down to（doing）sth 开始认真干某事get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、获得某物get along with sth 进展得get along with sb 相处get in 进去,进站,收获，上车get off 离开,下车，脱下get on 上车10 / 44get on with 与某人相处get rid of 除去、摆脱get out 离开、出去get over 克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接fromget around =spread 传开get through 完成,通过（考试）,用完,从人群中通过,接通电话get to 到达,抓住问题的要害,本质get together 聚会,联欢get in a word 策划，插话get into trouble 陷入gogo after 追赶，追求go ahead进行，进展，干吧，说吧，先走go into 从事于，调查go beyond 超出go in for 爱好，从事go up 上升，建起，（物价）上涨go by =pass 经过,过去go down 下降go into 进入go off 消失,腐败,坏的11 / 44go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工go over 复习,检查go through 经历（苦难）通过（考试），花掉，仔细查看go up 提高,上涨(价格)go around 分配,传播,传开go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事go back to 追溯到…go with 伴随，与….相协调go well with 协调go too far 太过分了,走太远了holdhold up阻碍，支持，支撑hold back 阻止,隐瞒hold off 延误,保持距离,使疏远hold on 坚持下去，等一等（别挂电话）hold out坚持，维持，给予hold to 坚持hold one's breath 屏住呼吸Inin a flash 一刹那间in a word总之，简言之12 / 44in a hurry 匆忙地，很快地in fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久，一会而后in all 总共，总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果，以防（有某种情况）in chains 上着镣铐，在囚禁中in charge of 主管，负责in danger 在危险中in debt 负债，欠帐in front 前方，正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地，全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……，为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代，近代in one's opinion 据（某人的）看法in order to(that) 为了in other words 换句话说13 / 44平静地，安宁地in peace在公众面前，公开地in public寻找in search of寻找，寻求in (one's) search forin return 作为报答in silence 沉默地，无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管因为，原因是in that假如那样的话in that case在空中in the air掌管有……in the charge……在过程中in the course ofin the day在白天in the day time在白天将来，以后in the future 最后in the end与此同时in the meantime中间……in the middle (of) 在及时地in time14 / 44in turn 轮流believe in 相信，信任bring in 引进，引来，吸收call in 召来，召集hand in 上交，递交hand in hand 并进，联合，手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加，加入once in a while 偶尔，间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in （干……）成功take part in参加keepkeep a promise 遵守诺言keep a secret 守秘密keep an eye on 留神照看keep watch 注意，警惕，提防keep back 扣下，隐瞒，忍住（眼泪）keep body and soul together 维持生活keep in mind 记住，想着15 / 44keep off 避开，不踩keep one's balance 保持平衡keep on doing不停的干某事（强调动作的反复性，可能有停顿）keep doing sth 不停的干某事（调动作的持续性）keep out 遮挡，使不入内keep silence 保持沉默（安静）keep away from 远离，不靠近keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事keep up 保持，维持，继续（某活动）keep up with 不落在后面，跟上knockknock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 降低价格,拆除,缩减开支knock sb down 把某人撞倒knock sb up 匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦knock at 敲(门)knowknow about 了解,知道情况know of 听说,知道为什么be know for sth 以...出名16 / 44as known to all 众所周知to the best of my knowledge 据我所知laylay aside 放在…一边,积蓄lay down 放下,制定计划lay emphasis on sth 强调lay down one's life for 为...献出生命lay out 布置;设计，安排;筹划lay off 解雇leaveleave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物) ，让…静一静leave behind 遗留,把什么撇在后面)停止;中断leave off (使漏掉，省去，不考虑leave out 删掉, ,暂时不去解决的leave over 剩下的let 更不用说let alone 不要管,不碰, (窗帘),失望let down 放下,放过某人燃放鞭炮let off ,放掉蒸汽,放掉气发出响声,泄露let outlet in允许进入，容许，许可17 / 44looklook ahead 向前看，为未来打算look after 照料look at 看look back 回顾look in 顺便来访=drop inlook into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报)look on as= regard as把...看作...look out 小心,当心,向外看look around 到处看look over 审阅,翻阅look through 浏览,仔细地检查look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,仰视look up to sb 尊敬某人look down on sb 轻视某人look down upon sb 轻视某人look forward to doing 期待makemake clear 说明，弄（讲）清楚make a decision 作出决定make a promise 答应，允诺18 / 44make a plan for 为……作计划make a record 录制唱片make friends （with）（和…）交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 和开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是……make one's way to（out of）向…走去（从…走出）make up for 补偿be made of 由….制成（看得出原料）be made from 由….制成（看不出原料）be made up of 由….组成make phone of 嘲笑,和某人开玩笑make the best of 充分利用make up one's mind 决定,下决心make tea 泡茶make coffee 冲咖啡make off 逃跑,匆匆离开make use of 利用make sense 讲得通，很有意义make sure一定要，确保，核实，弄清楚19 / 44be made in 在……地方制造passpass away 消磨(时间) ，(委婉语)去世pass by 从某人身边经过,过去pass off 消失,顺利地进行;完成pass for 冒充,假扮pass on 传下去pass through 经历the pass of time/the years (时间、岁月的)流逝pickpick out 挑选,认出(某人),领会，看清楚pick up 捡起来,重新开始，接收信号，用车接某人,恢复健康pick sb up=pickup sbpullpull sth down 拆除,推掉,pull sb down 使扫兴，贬低某人pull off 脱衣帽，(成功地)实现…,pull off a plan 实现计划pull out 火车离站,度过难关,恢复健康pull throw 渡过难关,使从病中恢复过来pull up 车子停下,拔起(树、草)20 / 44pull on穿，戴pull in火车进站，靠岸putput away储存，存钱,收起来,把…放在原位put aside 把放在...留出(时间),备用put back 放在原处,推迟,延期put down 镇压,写下来，记下put forward 提出（建议）,提前，把...向前拨put in 提交,申请(+for) ，加进put off 推迟,延期,put on 穿上,上演put through 接通电话put out 扑灭,关灯,生产,出版，伸出put up 张贴,留某人过夜,建造，举起put up with 忍受，容忍put into production 把...投入生产put into use 投入使用put one's heart into 全心全意投入put on weight 增加体重runrun across 穿过(轨道),偶然遇到21 / 44run after 追赶，追求run away 逃走,失去控制run into sb 撞到某人run for 竞选run out of用完run over 匆匆浏览run through 穿过,匆匆看一下,做完run a risk of =at the risk of 冒...险run short of 缺乏sendsend away 撵走，开除，解雇send for 派某人去请,去叫某人send off 发出,寄出send sb off =see sb. off 为某人送行send out 发出,发射，派遣send in 交上去,递送send on 转交send up 使….上升setset about（doing）sth 着手做某事set out（to do sth）出发,开始做某事,陈述22 / 44set apart使分离；使显得突出；留出，拨出(时间、金钱等) set force 阐述set aside 把…放在一边，省出、留出（钱，时间），暂不考虑set down 放下,写下set off 出发，使爆炸，引起，激起set up 建立，设置，安排，策划set fire to 放火烧set an example for 为某人树立榜样taketake away 拿走,离开take apart 拆开，拆卸take back 拿回来，使回忆起take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)take A for B 把A误认为是Btake in sth 接收，接纳，领会，理解take in sb 欺骗take off 起飞,取消，脱掉，（迅速）成功take on 呈现（面貌）,承担take on sb 雇用take over 接管，接任take up 占据(时间,地方),从事于，拿起，对…感兴趣，继续/ 2344take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪take turn 轮流take in turn 依次take a chance 碰运气take a lead 带头take effect 生效take charge of 负责take one's leave 告辞take (an active) part in（积极）参加take one's place 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务take place 发生，举行take possession of 占有，拥有turnturn back 翻回到+toturn around/round 转身turn down 拒绝,音量调低turn in 上交，呈交turn off 关掉，转弯turn on打开turn up 出现，到场，调高（音量，光亮，热度）turn oneself in 自首24 / 44turn into 把...变成...,把...翻译成...turn over 翻转，仔细考虑，打翻turn out 结果是,制造出,生产出,培养出,关(煤气)turn sth over sb 把…移交给某人turn to 转向,求助于,翻到第几页turn to sb for help 求助于turn against 背叛turn by one's 轮流,交替in one's turn 轮到某人做某事it is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事wearwear sb out 使某人精疲力尽wear sth out 使某物被穿破/用旧wear off 慢慢地消失掉,褪掉wear away 磨损,(时间)消逝wear on (时间)消逝workwork on 从事于，努力做work out 算出（总数）work at从事于，致力于.work in with 配合25 / 44Way(n.)all the way 全程，一直地ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说（问）by way of 取道，经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in a(one) way 在某一方面in some way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好，情况不妙in any way 在任何（哪）方面in every way 在各方面，以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way决不lead the way 带路make one's way to 向……走去lose one's way 迷路make way for 给……让路on the way (to)=on one's way to 在（去）……路上With(prep.)be angry with 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于26 / 44be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理，对付be in love with 与……相爱get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系Word(s)(n.)break one's word不信守诺言，失信keep one's word 信守承诺eat one's words 承认说错了，收回自己的话have a word(a few words)with 和……说句（几句）话have a word in one's ear 给某人说悄悄话have words with 与…争吵in other words 换句话说in a/one word 简言之in words 用语言，在口头上一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事27 / 44care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：/ 2844fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事29 / 44help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事30 / 44三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事31 / 44mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事32 / 44have sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事33 / 44make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12 个动词like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事can't bear to do sth/can't bear doing sth不能忍受做某事bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7 个动词rember to do sth记住要做某事rember doing sth记得曾做过某事34 / 44forget to do sth忘记要做某事forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事regret to do sth后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth后悔（遗憾）做过某事try to do sth设法要做某事try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果(5) mean to do sth打算做某事mean doing sth意味着做某事(6) can't help to do sth不能帮助做某事can't help doing sth忍不住做某事go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事八、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8 个常见动词accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物cure sb of sth治好某人的病，改掉某人的习惯inform sb of sth通知某人某事remind sb of sth使某人想起某情况rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某物rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况35 / 44九、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构be angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心……be certain about 确信……be curious about 对……好奇be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究be sad about 为……而难过be serious about 对……认真be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧十、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构be angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……36 / 44be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skilful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝一、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害，对……不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便，在……附近be eager for渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适，适合be good for 对……有益（方便）be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到37 / 44be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适（适宜）be thankful for 因……而感激be well-known for以……出名二、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构be absent from 缺席，不在be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远，远远不be free from 没有，免受be safe from 没有……的危险be tired from 因……而疲劳三、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构be concerned in 与……有关be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望be engaged in 从事于，忙于be experienced in 在……方面有经验be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实38 / 44be interested in 对……感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于，在……方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行四、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到，知道be capable of 能够，可以be careful of 小心，留心be certain of 确信，对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有，摆脱be full of 充满be glad of 为……而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思39 / 44be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定，有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 只得，配得上十五20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近，接近be cruel to 对……残酷，对……无情be devoted to 献身，专心于be equal to 等于，能胜任be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要be open to 对……开放，易受到be opposed to 反对，不赞成be opposite to 在……对面，和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关（是亲戚）be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对……无礼40 / 44be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于，信守be used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用六、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构be angry with 对（某人）生气be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于，与……有关be content with 以……为满足be delighted with 对……感到高兴be disappointed with 对（某人）失望be familiar with 熟悉，精通be honest with 对（某人）真诚be ill with 患……病be patient with 对（某人）有耐心be pleased with 对……满意（高兴）be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对（某人）严格41 / 44七、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构in advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了，为了……的利益in case of 如果，万一，以防in celebration of 庆祝in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释in face of 面对in favour of 赞成，主张in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于，就……而言in search of 寻找，搜找in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方in spite of 虽然，尽管42 / 44in support of 为了支持（拥护）……in view of 鉴于，考虑到注：同时注意一下相似结构：in exchange for 作为对……的交换in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答in reward for 作为……的报酬in addition to 加之，除……之外in answer to 回答，响应in contrast to [with] 与……形成对比in opposition to 与……相反，反对in reply to 作为对……的回答（答复）in response to 回答，响应in [with] reference to 关于in [with] regard to 关于八、be+形容词+介词to+动名词(1) be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能胜任做某事(2) be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事43 / 44(6) be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内九、其他结构+介词to+动名词(1) get down to doing sth. 开始做某事，认真处理某事(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事(3) What do you say to doing sth? 你认为做某事如何？44 / 44。