2019中考英语知识点：中考英语词汇旧词新义---pay
2019年中考英语必背词语辨析20组
2019 年中考英语必背词语辨析20 组词语辨析集中在对实词, 即对名词动词、形容词、副词等的考查,主要考查同义、近义、形近词汇的辨析以及词组与习惯用法的辨析。
1. after, in这两个介词都能够表示“……（时间）以后”的意思？after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后, 常用于过去时态的句子中？如：She went after three days 。
她是三天以后走的？in 以现在为起点, 表将来一段时间以后, 常用于将来时态的句子中？如：She will go in three days 。
她三天以后要走？2. how long, how often, how soonhow long 指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间（如three days, four weeks 等）提问？如：How long ago was it？这是多久前的事了？how often 指每隔多久, 主要用来对频率副词或状语（如once aweek 等）提问？口：一How ofte n does he come here? —Once a month。
他（每隔）多久来一次？每月一次？how soon 指再过多久, 主要用来对表示将来的一段时间（in an hour, in two weeks 等）提问？如：How soon can you come？你多快能赶来3. few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew 和little 的意思是否定的, 表示“很少”或“几乎没有” ;而a few和a little 的意思是肯定的，表示“有一些，有一点儿”？few 和a few 修饰可数名词;little 和a little 修饰不可数名词several用于修饰可数名词，语意比a few和some更肯定,含有“好几个”的意思？some 可修饰可数名词, 也可修饰不可数名词, 从数量上说, 它有时相当于 a few 或 a little, 有时指更多一些的数量?4. the other, anotherthe other 指两个人或事物中的“另一个” , 表示特指? 如：We stood on one side of the road and they stood on the other 。
(完整word版)【英语中考高频词汇】历年中考30个高频单词短语用法总结
【英语中考高频词汇】历年中考30个高频单词/短语用法总结1. cost / take / spend / pay 花费花费时间做某事：It takes sb some time to do sth .= sb spend some time （in）doing sth .= sb spend some time on sth .某人花钱买某物：sb spend some money on sth .= sb pay some money for sth.= sth cost sb . some money .注意：⑴ cost 和 pay 只指花费钱，take 只指花费时间，spend 可以指花费钱也可以指花费时间。
⑵ spend 和 pay 主语都是人， cost 主语是物，take 一般用于 It takes sb some time to do sth. 句型中。
2. thanks for 为…...而感谢Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party .谢谢你邀请我来你的生日聚会。
thanks to 多亏/由于Thanks to your help. I got good grades .幸亏你的帮助，我才取得好成绩。
3. 多么…...what 名词；how 形容词/ 副词What bad weather ！多么糟糕的天气啊！How hard he works ！他工作多么努力啊！What fresh vegetables ！多么新鲜的蔬菜啊！How cute a monkey it is ！它是一只多么可爱的猴子啊！4 . 因为......；由于......because（连词）从句because of（介词短语）名词（短语）I didn’t go to school because I had a headache.因为我头疼，所以我没去上学。
中考易混动词英语
中考易混动词（英语）1.几个“花费":spend, take, pay, cost(1) spend多用人作主语，后接金钱或时间。
spend.. on sth/ (in)doing sth(2) take常用于"It takes sb some time to do sth"句型中。
(3) pay常与for连用，表"付给... .款"。
(4) cost常用物作主语表“价值或花费多少钱”。
2.几个“看":look, see, watch, read, findlook看,表动作,look at。
see看见，表结果;也可说看电影"see a film"。
watch观看比赛、演出、电视等。
read读书看报等文字材料。
3.几个与“看”有关的词或词组:look for, find, find out, look after, take care of, look over, look forward to.look for寻找，表过程。
find发现，找到，表结果。
find out 找出，查明。
look after, take care of均表示“照看,照顾”。
look over检查、翻阅等。
look forward to盼望... ,期待....4.几个“说":say, speak, talk, tell(1)say用作及物动词或不及物动词。
用作及物动词时侧重说的内容;say用作不及物动词时,不涉及所说的内容。
(2)say之后通常跟直接引语、间接引语或宾语从句(2) speak常指能说某种语言，打电话时常用它表示说话，也有“演讲”的意思,不强调说话的内容(3)talk用作不及物动词，作“说话”讲时与speak可以互换使用。
作“交谈”讲时,通常与介词to / with连用。
(4)talk用作名词时,可以与动词have-起构成短语"have a talk with",意思是.和....谈一谈”。
2019中考英语重点知识点
2019中考英语重点知识点各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢英语语法重点与难点1、as…as…结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。
You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.2、(1)too…to与so…that sb. can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较：The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.(2) too…to…与not enough to句型的转换：He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me toread.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义：约翰不象迈克那么苯。
John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5、the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”:The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、more and more….表示“越来……越……”:More and more students realized theimportance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.中考考点—词组1. after, in 这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中?如:She went after three days. 她是三天以后走的in 以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中如:She will go in three days. 她三天以后要走2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问?如:How long ago was it? 这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问?如:—How often does he come here?—Once a month. 他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次。
中考英语几个高频词及词组
中考英语高频词与词组初中英语有许多易混的词和词组，且是高频考点，这里整理一些相关内容，供参考。
1 take, spend, pay, cost 花销；花费Take:记住一个句型：It takes ( somebody)+时间+to do something.记住这个句型，就已经掌握了take的这个用法。
例：It took me five days to get there. 我花了五天时间才到那。
Spend: 主语是人，宾语是时间或金钱。
句型：Somebody spend(s) +时间/金钱+ on something/ (in) doing something. 这里的in 可以省略。
例：He spent the whole night playing games. 他整晚玩游戏。
Pay:主语是人，宾语是金钱。
句型：Somebody pay(s) +金钱+ for something . 注意这里是for.例：She paid 100 yuan for the shirt. 她花了100元买这件衬衫。
Cost:主语是物，宾语是人。
句型：something cost(s) somebody +时间/金钱。
例：This book cost me 100 yuan. 这本书花了我100元。
2 aloud, loud, loudly 大声的（地）Aloud:副词，大声地。
指为了让别人能听到的大声。
例：My father asked me to sing aloud to him. 我父亲让我大声唱歌给他听。
Loud:形容词/副词，大声的/地。
固定用法：in a loud voice. 大声地。
常用法：loud enough, as loud as , too loud, so loud, very loud.例：Don’t play the radio so loud. 收音机别放那么大的声音！Loudly:喧闹地，大声地。
pay repay place replace的区别
pay repay place replace的区别
pay、repay、place和replace这四个词在含义和用法上有明显的区别。
1.pay：主要用作名词和动词，意为付费、交纳、偿还、工资等。
当它作为动词时，通常用于描述付款或支付某笔款项，通常是为了购买商品或服务。
2.repay：只作动词，意为归还、酬报、报答等。
它通常用于描述偿还债务或回报某人的恩情。
3.place：既可以用作名词，也可以用作动词，意为位置、安放等。
作为动词时，它主要用于描述将某物放置在特定的位置或进行安排。
4.replace：只作动词，意为代替、更新等。
它主要用于描述替换掉某物，用新的替代。
综上所述，这四个词在含义和用法上各有特点。
pay和repay 都与付款和偿还有关，但pay更广泛，可以表示工资等含义，而repay 则更侧重于偿还债务或回报。
place和replace都与位置有关，但place强调放置或安排，而replace则强调替换或更新。
请注意，以上内容仅供参考，如需更详细和准确的信息，建议查阅英语词典或咨询英语教师。
英语pay的中文是什么意思
英语pay的中文是什么意思英语pay的中文是什么意思英语pay虽说看似很简单的单词，不过它的中文意思就不只是简单的一种解释了。
以下是店铺为大家整理了英文单词pay实际所指的中文意思，一起来看看吧!pay的中文意思英 [pe] 美 [pe]第三人称单数：pays现在分词：paying过去分词：paid过去式：paid及物/不及物动词付款; 偿还; 补偿; (对…)有利及物动词支付; 给予名词工资; 薪水; 报答形容词收费的; 需付费的例句1. Pay me the money you owe me.把你欠的钱还我。
2. It pays me to keep that stock.持有那种股票对我有利。
3. We'll pay a visit to Japan this winter.今年冬天我们要去访问日本。
pay的单语例句1. He said it is also a reminder for the government to pay attention to business ethics and social morality.2. Francis is accused of failing to pay taxes on more than $ 20 million in business expenses.3. Consumers should form stronger organizations to press business to pay more attention to product and service quality.4. Domestic competitors who need to pay close attention to the way their foreign counterparts build mutually beneficialrelations with business partners.5. He said business owners should not have to pay for the monitoring software.6. Instead of paying business tax on all transactions in the industrial chain, modern service providers will pay 6 percent VAT.7. Such enterprises set in inland cities permitted open by the state can pay business income tax at a reduced rate of 24 percent.8. Despite the general upward trend, pay adjustments now owed more both to business and individual performances.9. The MOF said that it would still act as an agent to pay off the principal and interest for the bonds.pay的词典解释1. (工作、交易或投资)有收益，盈利If a job, deal, or investment pays, it brings you a profit or earns you some money.e.g. There are some agencies now specialising in helping older people to find jobs which pay...现在有些机构专门帮助年龄较大的人找有报酬的工作。
中考词汇辨析
中考英语词语辨析中考英语词语辨析主要可分三种类型:一、词形不同,词义相同。
1.spend, take, cost, pay花费(1)spend指“花费时间或金钱”,句子的主语通常是人,句型结构为:①“Sb. spends time (in) doing sth.”,②“Sb. spends money on sth.”这两种句型中。
例如:He has spent half his life (in)wri ting this book.他写这本书用了他半生时间。
She spends too much money on clothes.她在衣服上花费太多的金钱。
(2)take指“花费时间”,常用于“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”句型,it为形式主语,真正的主语是句末的不定式短语。
例如:It takes me about half an hour to do my homework every e vening.我每天晚上做作业大约花半小时时间。
(3)cost一般指“花费金钱”,句子的主语是表示事物的词语,它后面常接双宾语,常用于“sth. costs sb. money”句型。
例如:The pair of shoes cost him 300 yuan. 这双鞋花了他300元。
(4)pay指“花费金钱”,句子的主语是人,常用于sb. pay money for sth.句型。
例如:How much did you pay for the MP5?这MP5你花了多少钱?2.answer, reply回答(1)answer是及物动词,指对问题的解答,书信的答复,接听电话等,句型为:answer sb.a question。
例如:Could you answer me a question?你能回答我一个问题吗?(2)reply比较正式,不及物动词,指对别人所说或所写的东西的正式答复,句型为:reply to sb. / sth.。
“四个花费”spend,cost,take,pay讲解及对应中考练习
“四个花费”spend,cost,take,pay讲解及对应中考练习“四个花费”讲解及对应中考练习spend，cost，take, payspend，cost，take和pay的区别是历年考试的必考内容之⼀，虽然它们都可以表⽰"花费"，但⽤法却不尽相同，讲解如下：spend的主语必须是⼈，常⽤于以下结构：(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间(⾦钱)。
例：I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个⼩时。
(2) spend time ／money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(⾦钱)做某事。
例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。
例：His money was spent for books. 他的钱⽤来买书了。
cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表⽰"值"，常见⽤法如下：(1)sth. costs (sb.) ＋⾦钱,某物花了(某⼈)多少钱。
例：A new computer costs a lot of money. 买⼀台新电脑要花⼀⼤笔钱。
(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) ＋时间,某物(做某事)花了(某⼈)多少时间。
例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了⼤量时间才记住了这些单词。
注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能⽤于被动句。
take后⾯常跟双宾语，常见⽤法有以下⼏种：(1) It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某⼈多少时间。
例：It took them three years to build this road. 他们⽤了三年时间修完了这条路。
pay的用法及短语归纳总结
pay的用法及短语归纳总结一、概述Pay这个词在英语中有着多种用法和短语，涉及到经济交易、报酬、补偿、付款方式等方面。
本文将对Pay的用法及相关短语进行归纳总结，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用该词。
二、Pay作为动词1. Pay的基本意思是给予钱或其他有价值的东西作为购买、补偿或报酬：例如：- We need to pay for the goods before leaving the store.（我们在离开商店前需要支付商品的费用。
）- He paid me a generous salary for my work.（他付给我一份丰厚的薪水作为我的工作报酬。
）2. Pay还可指支付特定的费用或账单：例如：- Have you paid the rent yet?（你已经交租金了吗？）- I always pay the electricity bill on time.（我总是按时支付电费账单。
）3. Pay在表示替代另外某人承担费用时常与for连用：例如：- I'll pay for your dinner tonight.（今晚我请你吃饭。
）- She offered to pay for my plane ticket.（她主动提出替我付机票钱。
）4. Pay也可表示“给予注意力”、“考虑”或“关心”等含义：例如：- Pay attention to the road!（专心注意路况！）- We should pay more attention to the environment.（我们应该更关注环境。
）5. 另外，Pay还可指付出努力、忍受痛苦以获取或实现某事物：例如：- She paid a high price for her success.（她为自己的成功付出了很大的代价。
）- I'm willing to pay any price to achieve my goals.（我愿意为了实现我的目标付出任何代价。
初中英语中考 必考单词总表(2019版)
初中英语中考必考单词总表(2019版）1 (not)...any more .再也不；不能再2 100-metre race .100 米赛跑3 a art.一（个；件……）4 a bit(of) .少量（的）；一点5 a bottle of .一瓶……6 a few .一些；几个7 a glass of .一（玻璃）杯……8 a kind of .一种；一类9 a little .一点；少量10 a lot .很；非常11 a moment ago .刚才12 a moment later .片刻之后13 a pair of .一对；一双14 a piece of .一片（一张；一块……）15 a place of interest .名胜16 a shop assistant .售货员；店员17 a TV set .一台电视机18 a waste of time .浪费（白费）时间19 a.m. .午前；上午20 able adj.有能力的；能干的21 about prep.关于；对于22 about adv.大约23 above prep.在……上面24 abroad adv.到国外；在国外25 aceident n.事故；灾难26 across prep.穿过；横穿27 active adj.积极的28 activity n.活动29 ad n.广告30 address n.地址31 advertisement n.广告32 aeroplanc n.飞机33 afford v.有足够的例钱、时间）做（某事）34 afraid adj.害怕的35 Africa n.非洲36 after prep.& conj.在……以后；在……后面37 after a while .过了一会儿38 after class .课后39 after school .放学后；下课后40 afternoon n.下午；午后41 again adv.又；再42 again and again .再三地；一再地；反复地43 against prep.与……对抗；对着44 age n.年龄45 ago adv.以前46 agree v.同意；赞成47 agree with .同意意见（想法）；符合；一致48 ah interj.啊；呀49 aha interj.啊哈50 air n.天空；空气51 airport n.航空站；飞机场52 alike adj.相似的；相像的53 alive adj.活着的54 all adv.都；完全55 all adj.所有的；整个56 all pron.全体；全部57 all by oneself .独立；单独58 all day .一整天；一天到晚59 all kinds of .各种各样的60 all over .遍及61 all right .好；行；不错62 all the same .仍然；还是63 all the time .一直；始终；老是64 all the year round . 一年到头65 allow v.允许；准许66 almost adv.几乎；差不多67 alone adv.独自；单独地68 along prep.沿着；顺着adv.一道；一起69 already adv.已经70 also a dv.也71 although conj.虽然；尽管72 always adv.总是；一直；经常73 am v.是74 amaze v.使……大为惊讶；使惊谔75 amazing adj.令人惊奇的；惊人的76 America n.美国77 American n.& adj.美国人（的）78 among prep.在……当中79 an art.一(个；件……)(用于元音素开头词前)80 and conj.和；又；而81 and so on .等等82 angel n.天使；守护神83 angry adj.发怒的；生气的84 animal n.动物85 another adj.& prep.另一个（的）；又一个（的）86 answer v.问答87 any adj.(用于否定名疑问句等)什么;一些;任何的88 any more .再；更89 anybody pron.任何人90 anyone pron.任何人91 anything pron.任何事（物）92 anytime a dv.在任何时候93 anywhere adv.任何地方94 appear v.出现；露面95 apple n.苹果96 April n.四月97 are v.是98 aren't .＝are not99 arm n.手臂；胳膊100 around prep.在……周围；环绕着101 arrive v.到达；抵达某地102 art n.艺术，艺术品103 artist n.画家；艺术家104 as conj.按照；如同105 as conj.因为；由于106 as prep.作为107 as if .好像108 as long as .长达……109 as soon as .……就……110 as soon as possible .尽可能早地；尽快111 as usual .像平常一样112 as well .也；又；同样地113 as...as .与一样114 Ashland .阿什兰德（城镇名）115 ask v.问116 ask for .请求；询问117 asleep adj.睡着的；熟睡的118 assistant n.助手；助理119 at prep.在120 at all .(用否定句)一点也不121 at breakfast .早餐时122 at first .起先；首先123 at home .在家124 at last .终于；最后125 at least .至少；起码126 at midnight .在半夜127 at night .在晚上；在夜里128 at once .立刻；马上129 at school .在学校130 at sea .在大海上131 at the age of 在……岁月132 at the beginning of ……起始；开始133 at the end of .在……结尾；到……尽头134 at the head of .在……的最前头135 at the moment .此刻136 at the same time .同时137 at times .有时；偶尔138 at work .在工作139 attract v.吸引140 audience n.听众141 August n.八月142 aunt n.姨母；舅母；姑母；伯母；婶母143 Aussie n.(=Australian)澳大利亚人144 Australia n.澳大利亚145 Australian n.澳大利亚人146 autumn n.秋天；秋季147 awake adj.清醒的148 away adv.离开149 baby n.婴儿；幼畜150 back adv.回（原处）；向后151 back n.背部；后面152 bad adj.坏的153 badly adv.严重地；恶劣地154 bag n.书包155 baker n.面包师156 ball n.球157 bamboo n.竹子158 banana n.香蕉159 band n.乐队160 bang v.猛敲；猛撞；砰砰作响n.砰砰的声音161 bank n.银行162 bank n.（海、河、湖的）岸；堤163 barn n.(农家的)谷仓；堆物房；马房；牛舍164 base v.以……作根据；基于165 base on 以……(为)根据166 baseball n.棒球167 BASIC n.（电脑）初学者通用符号指令码168 basket n.篮子169 basketball n.篮球170 be able to .能；会171 be afrrald of .害怕172 be amazed at 对……感到惊讶173 be angry witb .对（某人）发脾气174 be born .出生于175 be busy doing .忙着做……176 be excited about 对……感到兴奋177 be famous for .因……而有名的178 be fed up with .厌倦179 be filled with 用……充满180 be full (of) .充满……的181 be good at .在……方面（学得，做得）好；善于182 be interested in .对……感兴趣183 be late for .迟到184 be made in 在……生产或制造185 be made of 由……组成；由……构成186 be pleased with .对……感到满意187 be proud of 以……自豪（高兴）188 be used for .用于189 be(am,is,are) v.是；成为190 be/get lost .迷失（道路）191 beach n.海（河、湖）滩192 bear n.熊193 beat v.打败；敲打194 Beatles n.甲壳虫乐队195 beautiful adj.美丽的；漂亮的196 because conj.因为197 bed n.床198 beef n.牛肉199 beeome v.变成；变得；成为200 beeper n.袖珍无线电传呼机；电话呼叫器201 beer n.啤酒202 before prep.在……之前adv.以前203 before long .不久以后204 beg v.恳求；乞讨205 beg one's pardon .请原谅；对不起206 begin v.开始；着手207 beginning n.开始；开端208 behind prep.在……后面209 believe v.相信；认为210 below prep.在下；低于211 Berlin .柏林212 beside prep.在……旁边213 best a dj.& adv.最好的（地）214 best-seller n.畅销货（书）215 better adj.(good或well的比较级)较好的；更好的216 betweenprep.在（两者）之间217 big adj.大的218 bike n.自行车219 bill n.帐单；清单；纸币220 billion n.十亿221 biology n.生物（学）222 bird n.鸟223 birthday n.生日224 bit n.一点儿；小片225 black adj.黑色的226 blackboard n.黑板227 bleat v.& n.羊叫（声）228 blind adj.瞎的；盲的229 blouse n.女衬衫230 blow v.吹231 blue adj.& n.蓝色（的）232 boat n.船233 boat v.划船234 boating n.划船235 body n.身体236 Bondi n.邦戴237 book n.书238 book v.预定(戏票；车票等)239 bookmark .书签240 bookshop n.书店241 boot n.长统靴242 boring adj.令人厌烦的243 born .(动词bear的过去分词) 出生244 borrow v.借245 Boston n.波士顿（美国马萨诸塞州的首府）246 both adj.& pron.两个（人，……）都247 both...and ……和……都248 bottle n.瓶249 bowl n.碗250 box n.盒子；箱子251 boy n.男孩252 Brazil n.巴西253 bread n.面包254 break n.（课间）休息；中断255 break v.折断；断裂；破碎256 breakfast n.早餐257 breathe v.呼吸258 bridge n.桥259 bridge n.桥牌260 bright adj.明亮的；灿烂的261 bright adj.明亮的；晴朗的262 brightly a dv.明亮地；闪亮地263 bring v.带来；拿来264 Britain n.英国；不列颠英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰总称265 British adj.英国的；英国人的266 brochure n.小册子267 broke v.（动词break的过去时）折断；打破268 broken adj.弄坏了的269 broom n.扫帚270 brother n.兄；弟271 brown adj.& n.棕色（的）；褐色（的）272 brush n.刷子；毛笔；画笔273 Brussels n.布鲁塞尔（比利时首都）274 build v.建立；建造；建设275 building n.建筑物276 bus n.公共汽车277 bus station .公共汽车站278 business n.商业；生意；事务279 business n.商业；生意；事务280 businessman n.商人281 busy adj.忙的；繁忙的282 but conj.但是283 but prep.除了284 butter n.黄油285 button n.按钮；钮扣286 buy v.买287 by prep.乘车（船等）288 by air .乘飞机289 by plane .乘飞机290 by sea .乘船291 by ship .乘船292 by the time .到……的时候293 by the way .顺便说；顺便问一下294 bye interj.再见295 cabbage n.卷心菜；洋白菜296 cafe n.小餐馆；咖啡厅297 cage n.笼（子）；鸟笼298 Cairo n.开罗（埃及首都）299 cake n.蛋糕；饼；糕300 Californian n.加利福尼亚号（船名）301 call v.称呼;叫喊;打电话给……n.电话;通话;叫喊302 camera n.照相机303 can v.aux.能；可以；会304 Canada n.加拿大305 Canadian n.加拿大人306 cancer n.癌症307 candle n.蜡烛308 canoe v.乘独木舟309 Canon n.佳能(照相机牌名)310 can't .＝can not311 cap n.便帽；军帽312 Cape Town n.开普敦（南非共和国港口城市）313 capital n.首都314 captain n.(足球队等)队长315 car n.汽车；小汽车316 card n.纸牌；卡片317 care n.小心；照料；保护318 care v.介意；在乎；关心319 careful adj.小心的；仔细的320 carefully adv.小心地；仔细地321 careless adj.粗心的；大意的322 carrot n.胡萝卜323 carry vt.携带；搬运；运送324 carry on .坚持下去；继续下去325 cat n.猫326 catch v.捉；抓住327 catch up with .赶上；追上328 cause v.引起329 CD n.激光唱片（缩写词）330 CD player .激光唱机331 celebrate v.庆祝332 cent n.（货币）分333 centre(center) n.中心334 century n.世纪；百年335 certainly adv.当然336 chair n.椅子337 challenge n.挑战338 chance n.机会339 change v.变换；变更；改变340 channel n.海峡；航道；（广播的）频道；波段341 chart n.图表342 cheap adj.便宜的343 check v.检查；核对344 check-out n.(购货时的) 结帐台；收银台345 cheese n.乳酪346 chemistry n.化学347 chess n.国际象棋348 chicken n.鸡；鸡肉349 child n.小孩350 children .（child的复数形式）351 chimney n.烟囱；烟筒352 China n.中国353 Chinese adj.中国的；中国人的n.中国人；汉语354 chips n.(pl.)（口语）炸土豆儿条355 chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖356 choose/chose v.选择；挑选357 chopsticks n.（通常用复数）筷子358 Christmas n.圣诞节359 church n.教堂；教会360 cinema n.电影院；电影361 circle n.圈子；圆362 citcle v.环绕；绕行&n.圆；圈子363 city n.城市364 city n.城市365 class n.（学校里的）班级；年级366 class n.同一个班级的学生367 classmate n.同班同学368 classroom n.教室369 clean v.把……弄干净；擦干净370 clean adj.干净的；清洁的371 clean up .清除；收拾干净372 cleaner n.清洁工373 clear adj.清晰的；清楚的；明亮的374 clearly adv.清楚地375 clever adj.聪明的；机灵的376 click n.卡嗒声v.发出卡嗒声377 climb v.爬；攀登378 clock n.钟379 close v.关；闭380 closed adj.关着的381 clothes n.(pl)衣服382 cloud n.云383 cloudy adj.多云的；下雨的384 club n.俱乐部；社团385 coat n.外套；上衣386 code n.密码；符号387 coffee n.咖啡388 coin n.硬币389 coke n.（口语）可口可乐390 cold adj.冷的；寒冷的391 collect v.收集；搜集392 college n.学院；高等专科学校393 colour n.颜色394 colour v.给……着色395 colourful adj.颜色艳丽的396 come v.来397 come along .来；随同398 come down .下来；落399 come in .进来；进入400 come on .来吧；跟着来；赶快401 come on .来；过来402 come out .出来403 come out . （花）开；发（芽）；出来；出现404 come over .过来；顺便来访405 come to oneself .苏醒；恢复知觉406 come true .实现407 come up with .找到；提出（答案、解决办法等）408 comfortable a dj.舒适的；舒服的409 company n.公司410 competition n.比赛；竞争411 complain v.抱怨；发牢骚412 composition n.作文作品413 computer n.电脑；电子计算机414 concert n.音乐会；演奏会415 conductor n.(汽车.电车上的)售票员;(火车上的)列车员416 confidence n.信心；自信417 confident adj.有自信的；确信的418 congratulation n.（常用复数）祝贺；庆贺419 connect v.连接；相连；联系420 conversation n.会话；谈话421 cook v.烹调；煮；烧n.炊事员；厨师422 cookie n.（pl.cookies）小甜饼423 cool a dj.凉的；凉快的424 cool a dj.(俚语)了不起的(当今“酷”即是cool)425 copy v.抄写；誊写426 coral n.珊瑚427 coral reef .珊瑚礁428 corner n.角落；（街道）拐角429 correct v.改正430 cost v.价钱为；花费(金钱时间等)431 cotton n.棉花432 cough v.咳嗽433 could v.aux.（口语）（表示许可或请求）可以……434 count v.数；点数435 country n.国家436 country n.乡村；郊外437 countryside n.乡下；农村438 cousin n.堂(表)兄弟；堂(表)兄弟；堂(表)姐妹439 cover v.覆盖440 cow n.母牛；乳牛441 crash v.坠落；冲撞442 cream n.奶油；乳脂443 credit n.信用444 credit card .信用卡445 crop n.庄稼；收成446 cross n.十字形（物）；十字记号v.穿过；越过447 cross v.越过；穿过448 crossing n.十字路口；交叉点449 crowd v.拥挤450 cry v.哭；叫喊451 cup n.杯子452 cupboard n.碗橱；小橱（柜:）453 cut v.割；砍；切454 cut down .砍倒455 dad n.（口语）爸爸；爹爹456 dance v.跳舞457 dance v.跳舞458 danger n.危险459 dangerous adj.危险的460 dark adj.深（浓）色的；黑暗的461 date n.日期462 daughter n.女儿463 day n.日；一天464 daytime n.白天465 dead adj.死的466 deaf adj.聋的467 deal n.(口语)协议；交易468 dear interj.（表示惊讶等）哎呀469 dear adj.亲爱的；可爱的470 death n.死；死亡471 December n.十二月472 decide v.决定；决心473 decision n.决定474 decorate v.装饰；修饰475 deep adj.深的476 deer n.(pl.deer)鹿477 delicious adj.美味的；可口的478 describe v.描写；叙述479 description n.描述；描写480 desert n.沙漠481 deserve v.应得；值得……482 desk n.书桌483 detective n.侦探484 develop v.发展；研制；开发485 diagram n.图表486 diary n.日记487 dictionary n.字典；词典488 die v.死（亡）489 difference n.不同；差异490 different adj.不同的491 difficult adj.困难的；难的492 dig v.挖；掘493 digital adj.数字式的494 dim a dj.微暗的；昏暗的495 dining room n.餐厅496 dinner n.正餐；晚餐497 dinosaur n.恐龙498 directly adv.直接地499 dirty adj.脏的500 disappear v.消失501 disappearance n.消失；失踪502 discover v.发现；发觉503 discuddion n.讨论504 discuss v.讨论；议论505 disease n.疾病506 dish n.一道菜；盘；碟507 display n.陈列508 disturb v.妨碍；打扰509 dive v.潜入（水中）；跳水510 diver n.潜入水中的人；潜水员511 do v.aux.(构成否定句,疑问句的助动词,无词意) 512 do v.做；干；行动513 do (some) reading .朗读；阅读514 do one's best .尽最大努力；尽力515 do one's homework .做作业516 do well in 在……方面干得好517 doctor n.医生518 document n.公文；文件519 dog n.狗520 doll n.玩具娃娃521 dollar n.元（美、加拿大等国的货币单位）522 dolphin n.海豚523 don't .＝do not524 door n.门525 doorbell n.门铃526 double n.& adj.两倍（的）；双（的）527 double adj.双重的；双倍的v.使加倍；使...成双重528 down adv.向下529 download v.下载530 downstairs adj.& adv.（在）楼下；（往）楼下531 draw v.画；绘制532 dream v.做梦；向往n.梦；梦想533 dress n.女服；（统指）衣服534 drink n.饮料v.喝535 drive v.驾驶536 driver n.司机；驾驶员537 drop v.掉下；落下n.滴；水滴538 drop n.滴；水滴539 drop off .放下(某物；下车540 drought n.旱灾；干旱541 dry adj.干的；干燥的542 dry v.把……弄干；晒干543 duck n.鸭544 dumpling n.饺子545 during prep.在……的期间546 dustbin n.垃圾箱547 duty n.职责；责任548 DVD n.光碟；影碟549 each adv.& pron.各自；各个550 each pron.各自；各个551 each other .互相552 ear n.耳朵553 earlier adj.& adv.（early的比较级）更早的（地）554 early adj.& adv.早的（地）；初期555 earth n.陆地；大地；地球556 earthquake n.地震557 east n.& adj.东方（的）；东部（的）558 easy adj.容易的559 eat v.吃560 eat up .吃光；吃完561 edge n.边；边缘562 edroom n.卧室563 education n.教育；培养564 egg n.蛋565 eight num.八566 eighteenth pron.第十八567 eighth num.第八568 either adv.（用于否定句中）也（不）569 either...or .或者……或者……570 electronic adj.电子的571 elephant n.象572 eleven num.十一573 else adj.& adv.别（的）；其他（的）574 e-mail n.电子邮件575 empty adj.空的576 encourage v.鼓励577 end n.& v.末端；终点；结束578 engineer n.工程师579 England n.英格兰580 English n.英语；英国人adj.英国的；英国人的581 Englishman n.(pl.Engilshmen)英国（男）人582 English-speaking adj.说英语的583 enjoy v.喜欢；享受……乐趣584 enjoy oneself .过得快乐；玩得痛快585 enjoyable adj.愉快的；有趣的586 enough adj.足够的；充足的587 enter v.进入588 entrance n.入口；进入；入场589 environment n.环境590 er interj.呃；啊；这……591 eraser n.橡皮擦592 escape n.&v.逃亡；逃走；逃避593 especially adv.特别；尤其594 essential adj.本质的；主要的；必需的595 eve n.(节日或大事件发生的)前夕596 even adv.甚至；更597 even though 即使……598 evening n.傍晚；晚上599 event n.大事；事件600 ever adv.曾经601 ever since .从那时起；此后一直602 every adj.每一；每个的603 everybody pron.每人；人人604 everyone pron.每人；人人605 everything pron.每件事；每样东西；一切606 everywhere adv.到处；无论哪里607 exactly adv.准确地；严格地608 exam n.（口语）考试609 example n.例子；榜样610 excellent adj.极好的；优秀的611 except prep.除……之外612 excited adj.兴奋的；激动的613 exciting adj.令人兴奋的614 excuse v.原谅615 excuse n.借口；托辞616 exercise n.锻炼；做操；练习617 exit n.出口618 expect v.期望；预期619 expensive adj.昂贵的620 experience n.经验；体验621 expert n.专家；内行622 explore v.探测；探险623 explorer n.探险者；考察者624 eye n.眼睛625 face n.脸；面孔626 fact n.事实；实际627 factory n.工厂628 fall v.落下；跌倒629 fall asleep .睡觉；入睡630 fall behind .落在（）后面；输给别人631 fall down .倒下；跌倒；从……落下632 fall off .（从……）掉下633 falt v.失败；不及格634 family n.家；家庭635 family name .姓636 family tree .家谱（图）637 famous adj.有名的；著名的638 fan n.（口语）（电影，运动等的）迷639 far adj.& adv.远640 far adj.& adv.远的（地）641 far away .很远；遥远642 farm n.农场643 farmer n.农民644 farming n.农业；务农645 farmland n.农田646 farther adj.& adv.（far的比较级）较远；更远647 farthest adj.& adv.（far的最高级）最远648 fast adj.& adv.快的（地）；迅速的（地）649 fat adj.肥胖的650 father n.父亲651 favourite adj.特别喜爱的652 fax n.传真653 feather n.羽毛654 February n.二月655 feed v.喂；饲养656 feel v.觉得；感到657 festival n.& adj.节日（的）；喜庆（的）658 few adj.少数的；不多的659 field n.地；田地660 field trip .野外旅游661 fifteen num.十五662 fifth num.& adj.第五（的）663 fifty num.五十664 fill v.装满；填充665 film n.影片；电影666 final adj.最后的667 find v.找到；发现668 find out .找出；查出669 fine adj.好的；（身体）好的670 finger n.手指671 finish v.完成；结束672 fireplace n.壁炉673 first num.adj.& adv.第一；首先；最初674 first of all .首先；第一675 fish n.鱼676 fish v.钓鱼677 fishing n.钓鱼678 fit adj.健康的;适合;得当的v.(使)适合;使符合679 five num.五680 fix v.修理；安装681 flight n.航班；飞行682 flood n.洪水；水灾v.淹没；泛滥683 floor n.（室内）地；地板684 flower n.花685 fly v.放（风筝、飞机模型等）686 fly v.飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行687 fog n.雾688 foggy adj.有雾的；多雾的689 follow v.跟随690 food n.食物691 foot n.脚(pl.feet/fi:t/)692 football n.足球693 for prep.为；给694 for example .例如695 foreign adj.外国的696 foreigner n.外国人697 forest n.森林698 forever adv.永远；总是699 forgot v.（forget的过去时）忘记700 fork n.叉；餐叉701 form n.表格702 fossil n.化石703 found v.成立；建立704 four num.四705 fourteen num.十四706 fox n.狐狸707 fragile adj.易碎的708 France n.法国709 free a dj.空闲的；自由的710 freeze v.结冰;凝固(froze/fr3uz/,frozen/'fr3uzn) 711 French n.法语712 Frenchman n.法国人713 Friday n.日期五714 Friday n.星期五715 fridge n.电冰箱716 friend n.朋友717 friendly adj.友好的718 friendship n.友谊；友情719 frighten v.惊恐；吓唬720 frightened adj.受惊的；害怕的721 from prep.从；从……起722 from now on .从现在起；今后723 from...to... .从……到……724 front adj.& n.前面（的）；前部725 fruit n.水果726 frustrate v.使沮丧；使失败727 frustrated adj.感到灰心丧气的728 full n.满的729 fun adj.有趣的；愉快的730 fun n.有趣的事；娱乐731 funny adj.滑稽的；有趣的732 future n.将来；未来733 game n.游戏；运动734 garden n.花（果、菜）园735 gate n.大门736 gatekeeper n.看门人；门卫737 generosity n.慷慨；豁达738 geography n.地理（学）739 Germany n.德国740 get v.得到；获得741 get back .回来；取回742 get down .下来；落下743 get married .结婚744 get off .下来；从……下来745 get on .上（车）746 get on (bus) .上车747 get on well with .与……相处融洽748 get to .到达749 get up .起床750 get...back .退还....;送回去；取回751 get-together n.聚会752 girllll n.女孩753 give v.给754 give a concert .开音乐会755 give birth to .生(孩子)756 give up .放弃757 give...a hand .给予……帮助758 given name .＝first name 名字759 glad adj.高兴的；乐意的760 glass n.玻璃杯761 glove n.手套762 go v.去763 go n.尝试（做某事）764 go back .回去765 go boating .去划船766 go fishing .去钓鱼767 go hiking .去徒步旅行768 go home .回家769 go on .继续770 go on doing(sth) .继续做（某事）771 go out .外出；到外面772 go over .过一遍；仔细检查773 go shopping .（去）买东西774 go straight along 沿着……一直往前走775 go to bed .睡觉776 go wrong .走错路777 goal n.(足球)球门；得分778 goes v.去（go的单数第三人称现在时）779 golf n.高尔夫球780 good adj.好的781 goodbye interj.再见；再会782 goodness n.善良；美德783 grab v.抓取……；夺取784 grade n.年级785 graduate v.毕业786 grand adj.豪华的；庄重的；雄伟的787 grandfather n.（外）祖父788 grandma n.（口语）奶奶；外婆789 grandmother .（外）祖母790 grandpa n.（口语）爷爷；外公791 grape n.葡萄792 grass n.草；草地793 grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的794 great adv.（口语）好极了；很好795 great adj.伟大的；很大的；重要的796 green adj.& n.绿色（的）797 greet v.问候；向(人)打招呼798 grey adj.& n.灰色（的）；灰白（的）799 ground n.地面；土地800 group n.组；群；团体801 grow v.种植；生长802 grow v.种植；生长803 grow up .长大；成长804 guess v.猜805 guide n.向导；导游者v.指导；引导806 Gum Tree .桉树村807 had better(do) .最好官（做……）808 hair n.头发809 half n.半；一半810 half-way adv.在途中；半路上811 hall n.大厅；会堂；会馆812 hamburger n.汉堡包813 hand n.手814 hand in .交上来815 hands up .举手816 hang v.吊着；悬挂817 happen v.（偶然）发生；碰巧818 happily adv.高兴地；快乐地819 happy adj.快乐的；幸福的820 hard adj.困难的821 hard adv.努力822 hard adj.硬的823 hardly adv.几乎不824 hard-working adj.辛勤工作的；用功的825 harm n.损害；伤害826 Harvard n.哈佛大学（美国著名的大学）827 harvest n.收获828 has .（动词have的单数第三人称）有829 hat n.帽子（一般指有边的帽子）830 hate v.讨厌；不喜欢；憎恨831 have v.有832 have a (good) rest .休息833 have a cold .（患）感冒834 have a cough .（患）咳嗽835 have a good time .过得快乐836 have a headache .（患）头痛837 have a look .看一看838 have a seat .坐下；就坐839 have a try .尝试；努力840 have sports .进行体育活动841 have supper .吃晚餐842 have to .不得不；必须843 Hawaii n.夏威夷844 he pron.他845 he awake .醒着的846 head n.头；头部847 headache n.头痛848 headmaster n.(英)中小学校长849 headteacher n.校长850 heal v.使(伤、病)痊愈851 health n.健康；卫生852 healthily adv.健康地853 healthy adj.健康的；健壮的854 hear v.听见；听说855 hear of .听说856 heart n.心（脏）857 heavily adv.大量地；猛烈地；厉害地858 heavy adj.重的859 height n.高度860 hello interj.喂（表示问候或唤起注意）861 help v.帮助862 help yourself to .自取；随便吃863 help...with .帮助（某人）做（某事）864 helpful adj.有帮助的；有益的865 her pron.她的866 here adv.这里；这儿867 here and there .到处；处处868 Here you are .给你869 hers pron.她的870 herself pron.她自己871 hey interj.嘿;喂(唤起注意,表示惊讶或询问)872 hi interj.喂（表示问候或唤起注意）873 hide/hid v.躲藏874 high adj.& adv.高的（地）875 high jump .跳高876 high school .中学877 hike v.& n.远足；徒步旅行878 hiking n.徒步旅行879 hill n.小山880 him p ron.他（宾格）881 himself pron.他自己882 his pron.他的883 history n.历史（学）884 hit v.打；击中；撞885 hm interj.哼（表示踌躇、唤起注意）886 hobby n.业余爱好887 hold v.拿；握888 hold a sports meetin .举行运动会889 hold on .（打电话时）等一等；不挂断890 hole n.洞；孔；坑891 holiday n.假日；假期892 home n.家893 hometown n.故乡；家乡894 homework n.家庭作业895 Hong Kong n.香港896 Honolulu n.火努鲁鲁(又译檀香山）897 hooray interj.好哇；加油898 hope v.希望899 horse n.马900 hospitall n.医院901 hot adj.热的；辣的902 hot dog .热狗（红肠面包）903 hotel n.旅馆；饭店904 hour n.小时905 hour after hour .一小时又一小时；连续地906 house n.房子907 housework n.家务劳动908 how adv.（指程度）多少；怎样909 How are you? .您（身体）好吗？910 How do you do? .您好！911 how long .多久912 how many .多少913 how much .多少；多少钱914 however conj.然而；可是915 hug n.拥抱；紧抱916 huge adj.巨大的917 human n.& adj.人（的）；人类（的）918 human being .人919 hundred num.百920 hungry adj.饥锇的921 hurry v.赶快；慌忙922 hurry up .赶快923 hurt v.使受伤；痛924 husband n.丈夫925 I pron.我926 ice n.冰927 ice n.冰928 ice cream .冰淇淋929 iceberg n.冰山930 icon n.图像符号；图标931 ID n.(identity的缩写)身份（证）932 I'd like .＝I would like933 idea n.主意；想法；意见934 if conj.假如；如果935 if conj.是否936 ill adj.病的；不健康的937 ill adj.病的938 I'll .＝I will939 I'm .＝I am940 imagine v.设想；想像941 important adj.重要的；重大的942 impossible adj.不可能的943 improve v.提高；改善944 in prep.在……里（内；上）945 in prep.用……（表示）946 in a hurry .匆忙地947 in fact .实际上948 in Fnglish .用英语（表达）949 in front .前方；正对面950 in front of .在……前面951 in the day .在白天952 in the end .最后953 in the future .将来954 in the open air .在户外；在野外955 in this way .用这种方法956 in time .及时957 increase v.增加；增长958 India n.印度959 Indian adj.印度的；印度人的n.印度人；印第安人960 information n.信息；情报961 injection n.注射；打针962 Inner Mongolia n.内蒙古963 inside prep.在……的里面964 inspector n.警官；监督员965 instead adv.代替；顶替966 instead of .代替967 instruction n.说明；须知968 interest n.兴趣969 interested adj.感兴趣的970 interesting adj.有趣的；有意思的971 Internetn.因特网；互联网络972 into p rep.到……里；向内973 invent v.发明；创造974 invention n.发明；创造975 inventor n.发明者；创造者976 invite v.邀请；招待977 is v.是978 island n.岛；岛状物979 isn't .＝is not980 it pron.它981 Italian adj.意大利(语/人)的n.意大利语；意大利人982 Italy n.意大利983 its pron.它的984 it's .＝it is985 jacket n.茄克衫986 January n.一月987 Japan n.日本988 Japanese adj.日本的；日本人的n.日本人；日语989 jeep n.吉普车990 job n.工作991 join v.加入；参加992 jouk n.笑话；玩笑993 journalist n.记者；新闻工作者994 journey n.旅程；旅行；路程995 juice n.（水果、蔬菜、肉等的）汁；果汁996 july n.七月997 jump v.跳998 jumper n.跳跃者999 June n.六月1000 just adv.刚刚；方才1001 just adv.仅仅；只是1002 just now .刚才；不久以前1003 just then .正在那时1004 keep v.保持；留住1005 keep v.饲养；照顾1006 keep doing something .一直做某事1007 key n.钥匙1008 keyboard n.键盘1009 kid n.(口语)小孩子1010 kill v.杀死；弄死1011 kilo n.千克；公斤1012 kilometre(kilometer) n.公里；千米1013 kind n.种；类1014 kind adj.和蔼的；友好的1015 kind-hearted adj.好心的1016 kinds of .各种各样的1017 kirchen n.厨房1018 kite n.风筝1019 knce n.膝盖1020 knife n.小刀；(pl.knives)1021 knock v.敲；击1022 knock at .敲（门、窗等）1023 knock on .敲（门、窗等）1024 know v.知道；懂得1025 knowledge n.知识；学问1026 lab n.＝laboratory 实验室1027 ladies'room .（妇女用）公共厕所1028 lady n.女士；夫人1029 lake n.湖1030 land n.陆地；土地1031 land v.登陆；上岸；降落1032 language n.语言1033 lap n.（竞赛场的）一圈1034 large adj.大的；（数量）多的1035 large numbers of .许多1036 last adj.最后的；刚过去的adv.最后1037 last v.持续；耐久1038 late adj.& adv.迟的（地）；晚的（地）1039 later on .后来；稍后1040 laugh v.（大）笑；发笑n.笑；笑声1041 laugh v.（大）笑；发笑1042 laugh at .嘲笑1043 lay/laid v.下蛋；产蛋1044 lazy a dj.懒惰的1045 leaf n.(pl.leaves)叶子；树木(草)的叶子1046 learn v.学；学习1047 learn...from... .向……学习1048 least adj.最小的；最少的1049 least n.最小；最少1050 leather n.皮革1051 leave v.离去；出发1052 leave...behind .把……遗留在（留下）1053 left n.& adj.左（的）；左边（的）1054 leg n.腿1055 lend v.把……借给；借给1056 less adj.& adv.(little的比较级)较少(小)的(地) 1057 less than .不到；少于1058 lesson n.课；功课1059 let v.让1060 Let me see .让我想想看1061 let's .＝let us 让我们1062 Let's go .我们一起去1063 letter n.信1064 librarian n.图书管理员1065 library n.图书馆1066 licence n.执照；许可证1067 lie/lay v.躺；平躺1068 life n.（pl.lives）生命；生活1069 lifeboat n.救生船（艇）1070 lifetime n.一生；终生1071 lift n.电梯1072 lift v.（雾、云）消散；（雨）停止1073 light n.灯1074 light adj.淡（浅）色的；轻的1075 like prep.像；跟……一样1076 like v.喜欢1077 line n.线；绳索1078 lion n.狮子1079 list n.清单；一览表；名单；目录1080 listen v.听1081 listen to .听1082 litter n.垃圾；废物v.乱丢杂物1083 little adj.& adv.小的；一点儿；稍许1084 live v.居住1085 live on .继续存在；继续活着1086 lively adj.热闹的；有生气的1087 Liverpool n.利物浦（英国港口城市）1088 living room n.起居室1089 living-room n.起居室1090 loaked .lock的过去分词形式1091 lock v.& n.锁1092 lock v.锁；锁上n.锁1093 London n.伦敦（英国首都）1094 lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的1095 long adj.长的1096 long jump .跳远1097 look v.瞧；看1098 look v.看上去；显得1099 look n.瞧；看1100 look after .照顾；照看1101 look at .看；观看1102 look fro .寻找1103 look like .看起来像1104 look out .留神；注意1105 look over .（仔细）检查1106 look the same .看起来很像1107 look up .向上看；抬头看1108 lose/lost v.丢失；失去；迷失（方向）1109 lost adj.丢失的；失去的1110 lost adj.迷途的；丢失的1111 lot n.许多1112 lot of .许多；很多1113 lots of .许许多多的1114 loud adj.大声的；响亮的1115 loudly adv.大声地；高声地1116 loudspeaker n.扬声器；扩声器1117 love v.爱；喜爱1118 low adj.低的；浅的；矮的1119 luck adj.运气；好运1120 luckily adv.好运地；幸运地1121 lueky adj.幸运的、侥幸的1122 lunch n.午餐1123 Macao n.澳门1124 machine n.机器1125 madam n.夫人；女士1126 madam n.女士;夫人;小姐(对已婚或未婚妇女的尊称) 1127 magazine n.杂志1128 magical adj.魔法（似）的1129 mail n.邮政；邮递1130 main adj.主要的1131 mainland n.大陆1132 Makaha n.马卡哈(美国)1133 make v.做；制作1134 make v.使……（发生）1135 make a decision .作出决定1136 make a mistake .犯错误1137 make a noise .吵闹1138 make faces .做鬼脸；做苦脸1139 make friends .交朋友1140 make money .赚钱1141 make one's way to .往……走去1142 make phone calls .打电话1143 make room for .给……腾出地方1144 make sure .确保；确认；查明1145 make telephone calls .打电话1146 make the bed .整理床铺1147 make up one's mind .下决心1148 man n.男人；人1149 manager n.经理；负责人1150 Manchester n.曼彻斯特（英国西北部城市）1151 man-made adj.人造的1152 many adj.许多的；多的1153 map n.地图1154 March n.三月1155 mark n.记号；标记；痕迹1156 market n.市场；集市1157 marry v.结婚1158 match n.比赛；竞赛1159 match n.比赛；竞赛1160 math n.（美式拼法）数学1161 maths n.（英式拼法）数学1162 matter v.（主要用于否定句、疑问句）要紧；有关系1163 may v.aux.可以；可能；也许1164 May n.五月1165 maybe adv.也许；大概1166 me pron.我1167 meal n.一餐；一顿饭1168 mean v.表示……的意思；意味着1169 meaning n.意思；意义；含义1170 meat n.肉1171 medicine n.内服药；医学1172 meet v.见面；会面；遇见1173 meeting n.会；集会1174 Melbourne n.墨尔本（澳大利亚海港城市）1175 melon n.瓜1176 member n.成员1177 memory n.记忆力；存贮器1178 men n.(pl)男人；人（man的复数形式）1179 mend v.修补；修理1180 mention v.提到；说起1181 menu n.（餐厅等的）菜单1182 merry adj.愉快的；欢乐的1183 messagen.消息；信息1184 metal n.金属1185 metre(meter) n.公尺；米1186 microcomputer n.微型计算机1187 Microsoft n.微软公司1188 mid-autumn n.中秋1189 middle adj.中间的；中级的1190 middle school .中学1191 midfield n.中场(指足球场中的中间地带)1192 midfield player .中场球员1193 midnight n.午夜。
pay的用法及短语归纳
pay的用法及短语归纳一、引言随着快速发展的科技和互联网，电子支付成为了一种非常便捷且常见的支付方式。
而在英语中，“pay”这个词汇也有着广泛的应用。
本文将介绍“pay”的基本用法和相关短语，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这个词汇。
二、一般用法1. Pay + 人/机构：表示向某人或某机构支付报酬或费用。
例如：- He didn't pay the rent on time.他没有按时交房租。
- We need to pay the employees for their hard work.我们需要给员工们为他们辛勤工作付薪水。
2. Pay + 价钱：表示付款购买商品或服务。
例如：- How much did you pay for that laptop?你买那台笔记本电脑花了多少钱？- I paid $20 for this shirt at a sale.我在特价区买这件衬衫花了20美元。
3. Pay + 还款对象：表示偿还债务或贷款。
例如：- They are paying off their student loans.他们正在偿还学生贷款。
- He promised to pay back the money by next month.他答应下个月把钱还回来。
4. Pay + 关注点（如注意力、重视等）：表示付出努力或关注于某事物。
例如：- He should pay more attention to his studies.他应该更加关注学业。
- As a parent, it's important to pay attention to your child's needs.作为父母，重视孩子的需求很重要。
5. Pay + 税金（等费用）：表示支付给政府的税款或其他费用。
例如：- We need to pay our taxes before the deadline.我们需要在截止日期之前交税。
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中考英语知识点：中考英语词汇旧词新义---pay
pay
Her parents paid for her to go to America . 此句中 pay 用作动词,意为付钱,支付,这是 pay 的常用法之一。
Whats the pay like in your job ? 此句中 pay 用作名词,意为工资,薪水,这是 pay 的常用法之二。
除了以上用法外, pay 还有其它用法。
如:
① It doesnt pay to get angry . ( pay 用作动词,意为有利,值得。
)
② John has paid off all his debts . ( pay off 意为付清,偿清。
)
③ I had to pay out $200 to get m y car repaired ! ( pay out 意为付出巨款。
)。
pay的用法总结大全
pay的用法总结大全pay有付款,偿还,补偿,(对…)有利的意思。
那你们想知道pay 的用法吗?今天给大家带来了pay的用法,希望能够帮助到大家，一起来学习吧。
pay的用法总结大全pay的意思vt. vi. 付款,偿还,补偿,(对…)有利vt. 给予,支付n. 工资,薪水,报答adj. 收费的,需付费的变形：过去式: paid; 现在分词：paying; 过去分词：paid;pay用法pay可以用作动词pay的基本意思是“付给”“付出”,指某人买东西或做某事所花费的金钱。
引申可表示为“给予”。
pay既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作不及物动词时,多作“合算,值得”解; 用作及物动词时,其搭配范围比较窄,主语只能是人,宾语常是人、钱或账单,而不能是其他物品,如果其客体是物品,则须用for引导。
可用于被动结构。
pay可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。
也可接由动词不定式或副词充当补足语的复合宾语。
pay用作动词的用法例句Id like to pay with my credit card.我想用信用卡支付。
My firm pays well.我公司工酬优厚。
Let me pay for dinner.晚饭让我来付。
pay可以用作名词pay是不可数名词,意思是“工资,薪水”,指工作所得到的酬金,也可特指发给军人的薪饷,强调付了钱,不如salary和wages正式。
pay作及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语，但一般是表示钱，账单或人的词。
如果要表示为某事或某物付钱时，需要用介词for 或是to的不定式来引导。
I will pay for that book.He paid us to watch his house.在美国，pay可作形容词，表示“付费的”或是“收费的”，例如pay hospital(收费的医院)和pay patient(付费的病人);pay用作名词的用法例句He doesnt like that job, but the pay is good.他不喜欢那工作,但薪水很高。
2019年中考英语动词及动词短语考点剖析7
2019年山东菏泽市中考英语：动词及动词短语考点一常见易混动词辨析1．spend/pay/cost/take表示“花费”Mom never spends any money on herself.妈妈从来都不在自己身上花钱。
May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I’ll pay it back next week.你能借给我12块钱吗？我下周还你。
It won’t cost you a penny for the first six months.开始的六个月你不用花一分钱。
It took them three years to build this road.他们用三年时间修完了这条路。
2．look/watch/see/read 表示“看”★look可以表示“看上去”，是感官系动词，后接形容词。
★看病(看医生)用see a doctor表示。
3．speak/say/talk/tell表示“说”4.感官动词look/taste/sound/feel/smell5.borrow/lend/keep表示“借”6．hope/wish/expect7.forget/leave8.hear/listen/sound9.wear/put on/dress/be in10.reach/get/arrive方)1．(2018·山东菏泽单县常青学校模拟三)—I meeting Jack today because I am still angry with him.—Come on, Mary. You are good friends.A．avoid B．expect C．enjoy2．(2018·广东普宁模拟改编)I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s to be quite a good one.A．said B．told C．spoken3．(2018·广西贵港港南二模改编)—How much money did he you yesterday?—500 yuan. I told him I would return it to him in three weeks.A．give B．borrow C．lend4.(2018·甘肃定西中考改编)—I c an’t find my English textbook.—Is it possible that you it at home?A．lost B．forgot C．left5．(2018·四川泸州中考改编)It about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth.A．costs B．spends C．takes考点二动词短语辨析常考的动词短语辨析有三种：第一种是同一动词的不同搭配；第二种是同一副词或介词与不同动词的搭配；第三种是完全不同的动词短语。
初三人教版英语知识点(二)
初三人教版英语知识点〔二〕一、常考动词 / 名词辨析1.四种“花销〞spend+时间 /金钱，在主动语态中，主语一定是人，且后边不能用动词不定式做它的宾语。
take 指“花销〞时间，句子的主语往常是表示事物的词语。
cost 指“花销〞时间、金钱或力气等，只好用表示事物的词做主语，而且不可以用于被动语态。
pay 主要指主语〔某人〕买某物〔或为某事〕付多少钱〔给某人〕。
eg：She spent the whole evening in reading.她把整个夜晚用来读书。
It took them three years to build this road.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
How much does the jacket cost?这件夹克多少钱?I pay for my rooms by month.我按月支付租金。
2.四人成“说〞speak 是“发言；演讲〞，侧重指说话的动作，指张口说或连续不停地说，多用作不及物动词；用作及物动词时，其宾语是语言名称。
say 是“说；讲〞，一般用作及物动词，侧重指说话的内容。
它的宾语能够是名词、代词或直接引语等。
talk 意思是“说；讲；发言〞，重申两人之间的互相发言，也可指一方面的发言。
tell 意为“告诉；叙述；嘱咐〞，多以口头方式将某事告诉某人。
eg： He can speak Japanese.他会说日语。
She says, “ Dondraw’t on the wall!她〞说：“别在墙上画画!〞She is talking with John in English.她正在和约翰用英语谈话。
She is telling the children a story.她正在给孩子们讲故事。
3.“拿〞走不谢bring 表示“带来，拿来〞。
take 与 bring 相对，表示“带去，拿去〞。
carry 表示“运载，携带〞之意，单词的主语能够是车船等。
初中生英语词汇必背 pay用法与训练
payvt支付，偿还，补偿；给予n工资，薪水；付款；报答第三人称单数pays过去式paid过去分词paid现在分词paying必背清单常用搭配1.pay for支付，付钱2.pay attention to注意3.pay up付清4.No pay,no gain不劳无获考点提要辨析take物做主语,花时间和to do搭配pay人做主语,花钱,pay for;cost物做主语,花钱spend人做主语,花钱,花时间;搭配spend…on sth/in doing sth考点训练1.You will have no difficulty____the problem if you______itA solving；pay much attention toB with；pay much attention forC solve；pay much attention toD solving；pay much attention for2.I don’t think this watch__as much as the one you___last timeA．spends;paid B．takes;spent C．pays;cost D．costs;paid for3.What a nice coat!How much did you___for it?It___me twenty yuanA pay,costB pay,paidC cost,payD cost,cost4---How much is the ticket to Central Park?--A one-way ticket__＄40,and you can__another＄20for a round-tripA.costs,pay B costs,spend C pay,spend D spends,pay5.He has to_____20yuan on the book But I needn’t___any money for itA pay;spendB cost;payC spend;payD take;spend6.—Will you take D5581or G7619to Hangzhou?—G7619I will have to more money,but it will____much less timeA cost;payB take;costC spend;takeD spend;pay7.The book_____too much He_____150yuan______itA spent;spent;onB cost;spent;onC paid;paid;forD paid;cost;in8.Much more attention should_______when we have examsA pay toB be paid toC be paidD pay9.If our government___attention to controlling food safety now,our health______in danger.A.won't pay;isB.doesn't pay;wasC.won't pay;will beD.doesn't pay;will be参考答案：1.A2.C3.A4.A5.C6.C7.B8.B9.D。