专题强化训练1名词

第1章专题1名词

1.(2011·湖北卷，21)“Tommy，run! Be quick! The house is on fire！” the mother shouted，with ________ clearly in her voice.

A．anger B．rudeness C．regret D．panic

2．(2011·湖北卷，22)Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big ________，but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.

A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition

3．(2011·四川，13)Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children's ________.

A．touch B．sight C．reach D．distance

4．(2011·山东，34) There's a ________ in our office that when it's somebody's birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.

A. tradition

B. balance

C. concern

D. relationship

5．(2011·江苏，27)Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional________.

A．consequence B．independence C．competence D．intelligence

6．(2011·浙江，18)Anyway, I can't cheat him—it's against all my ________.

A．emotions B．principles C．regulations D．opinions

7．(2011·福建，26)The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ______of global climate change.

A．result B．cause C．warning D．reflection

8．(2010·江西，31)What's the ________，in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn't make an effort to help himself?

A．sympathy B．theme C．object D．point

9．(2010·江西卷)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000，a(n) ______ of 40,000 per year.

A．average B．number C．amount D．quantity

10. (2010·安徽卷)I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl，and she has changed beyond______.

A．hearing B．strength C．recognition D．measure

11．(2010·湖北卷)This restaurant has become popular for its wide ______ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.

A．division B．area C．range D．circle

12．(2010·湖北卷)After the earthquake，the first thing the local government did was to provide ______ for the homeless families.

A．accommodation B．occupation C．equipment D．furniture

13．(2010·天津卷)James took the magazines off the little table to make ______ for the television.

A．room B．area C．field D．position

14．(2010·山东卷)Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.

A．relief B．safety C．defense D．shelter

15．(2010·江苏卷)The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients，so he has a very good______.

A．expectation B．reputation

C．contribution D．civilization

16．(2010·浙江卷)The school advisers help you talk through your proble ms but they don’t give you any direct______.

A．solution B．target C．measure D．function

17. (2009·山东卷)—He says that my new car is a ______ of money.

—Don't you think those words are just sour grapes?

A. lack

B. load

C. question

D. waste

18. (2009·陕西卷)From their ______ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.

A. stage

B. position

C. condition

D. situation

19. (2009·浙江卷)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.

A. access

B. passage

C. way

D. approach

20. (2009·福建卷)The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any ______ when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.

A. delay

B. effort

C. schedule

D. consideration

21. (2009·湖北卷) Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for ______ building.

A. respect

B. friendship

C. reputation

D. character

22. (2009·湖北卷) In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ______ for everyone to stand up.

A. signal

B. chance

C. mark

D. measure

23.(2011·天津十二区县联考一，3)People all believe that ________ to free trade destroy wealth, benefiting no one in the long run.

A．administrations B．attemptsC．progress D．barriers

24．(2011·东北三省四市联考，34)Many companies in Guangdong are facing a serious labor ________ following the Rabbit Year's Spring Festival.

A．lack B．shortage C．absence D．storage

25．(2011·东北三校二模，30)________ have an internal clock that controls the beating of our heart, and the ________ of our breathing.

A．Human being; steps B．Humans; pace

C．Human beings; steps D．Man; pace

26．(2011·济南4月模拟，29)—Would you do me a favor to choose a wedding dress?

—Of course, but it is a matter of personal ________.

A．concern B．sense C．style D．taste

27．(2011·武汉四月调测，21)Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime ________.

A．field B．scene C．location D．occasion

28．(2011·武汉四月调测，22)These overseas students who are studying in our college show great ________ for learning a new language.

A．enthusiasm B．authority C．symptom D．recreation

29．(2011·湖北八市调考，25)At the APEC Summit held in Yokohama, Japan, Asia-Pacific leaders addressed ________ over global growth, regional economic development and emerging markets.

A．concerns B．careers C．adaption D．recognition

30．(2011·湖北八市调考，26)The ________ on driving after drinking alcohol is being carried out all over the country, which is helpful to reduce traffic accidents.

A．withdrawal B．prejudice C．aim D．ban

31．(2011·皖南八校第三次联考，24)We bought the house for its ________. It is very near the shop where I work.

A．character B．value C．convenience D．construction

32．(2011·合肥第二次质检，24)Being able to speak another language fluently could be a great ________ when you're looking for a job.

A．advantage B．chance C．assistance D．importance

33．(2011·南京二模，34)Considering the severe fact of global warming, the top ________ of all nations is to reduce CO2 emission and increase use of renewable energy.

A．priority B．impact C．issue D．event

34．(2011·杭州质检二，10)According to our principal, all children should be encouraged to realize their full ________.

A．consequence B．entertainment C．presentation D．potential

35．(2011·江西九校联考，23)We should look up to him as a shining example of ________ to duty.

A．devotion B．privilege C．responsibility D．burden

36．(2011·福建省名校样本分析考试，21)—Don't be so naughty！Be your________.

—Got it.

A．manners B．age C．behavior D．politeness

37．(2011·福建质检，31)Fortunately, rescuers were able to gain ________ to the disaster-hit area soon enough.

A．access B．track C．means D．passage

38．(2011·桂林一模，33)The new system has been designed to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.

A．access B．passage C．way D．approach

39．(2011·乌鲁木齐二诊，22)Where is your house? Is there any ________ in the neighbourhood?

A．identity B．access C．milestone D．landmark

40．(2011·黄冈模拟，21)My morning ________ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.

A．drill B．approach C．regulation D．routine

41．(2011·黄冈模拟，22)In an interview with CNN, Premier Wen Jiabao emphasized that our government should let everyone live a happy life with ________ and a sense of security.

A．evidence B．privilege C．assessment D．dignity

中考复习专题名词知识点(大全)

中考复习专题名词知识点(大全) 一、初中英语名词 1．—______ are you in? —I am in Class One. A. Which school B. What class C. Which grade 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你在哪一个班？——我在一班。A. Which school哪所学校；B. What class什么班，哪一个班；C. Which grade哪一个年级。答语是“I am in Class One.”我在一班，可以推测出前句问的是班级，故选B。 2．After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________. A. price B. noise C. peace D. course 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在战后几年里，叙利亚人们渴望和平。A.价格；B.噪音；C.和平； D.课程。根据常识可知战后人们肯定是渴望和平，故选C。【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 3．—Whose dog is this？—It's. Both of like it very much. A. Eric's and Mike's； them B. Eric and Mike's； them C. Eric and Mike's； they D. Eric's and Mike's； they 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的，他们两个都非常喜欢它。在名词所有格中，表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上's；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's，就有一只狗，可知是两个人共同所有。介词后加人称代词的宾格。they;他们，主格;them.宾格。故选B。 4．Tim got four from his relatives on Children's Day. A. toy B. toys C. toies 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：Tim在儿童节从亲戚那里收到4个玩具。toy是可数名词，four后面用可数名词复数，toy的复数是toys，故选B。【点评】考查可数名词复数，注意平时识记，理解句意。 5．——_____foggy day ! ——Something must be done to solve the haze problem .

名词专题训练题

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部编版(统编版)五年级语文上册词语专项练习及答案-精选

词语专项 1.用“√”画出加点字正确的读音。嫉妒．（dùhù）凯．（kǎkǎi）旋琐．（zuǒsuǒ）碎馈．（guìkuì）赠刊．（kān kēn）物客栈．（zàn zhàn）凛冽．（lèi liè）腼腆．（diǎn tiǎn）磁．（cízí）铁鱼鳞．（lín líng）船舵．（duòtuò）鉴．（jiàn qiàn）别书籍．（jíjì）湖畔．（pàn bàn）比喻（yúyù）卓．（zhuōzhuó）越2.拼音词语连一连。 bǎo lěi 人丘xùn liáng 苔藓 snǒg yǒng 嘲笑tái xiǎn 驯良 rén qiū堡垒jiǎo fèi 明鉴 yīwēi 怂恿jīkě缴费 cháo xiào 依偎míng jiàn 饥渴 3.下面几组词语中，注音没有错误的一组是（）。 A.仇．敌（chóu）冠．军（ɡuàn）发酵．(jiào ) B.日寇．（kòu）水浒．（xǔ）斩．杀（zhǎn） C.祭．奠（chá）烟熏．（xūn）超．级（chāo） D.婚．姻（hūn）晚辈．（bèi）罚．款（fǎ） 4.读音是“cháng é”的词语是（）。 A.唱歌 B.产额 C.嫦娥 D.长鹅 5.下列选项中的词语书写完全正确的一组是（）。 A.身段洁构好处绝口不提 B.随行边界传播同心谐力 C.挑选迟廷嫂子众星拱月 D.漫步流连杏仁诗情画意 6.下面词语中“毕”表示完结意思的一项是（）。 A.毕竟 B.毕业 C.毕露 D.毕其全力 7.下面词语中（）和“积极”搭配最合适。 A.配合 B.出发 C.举行 D.访问 8.读一读下面词语，从感情色彩上不同类的是 A.饮水思源 B.忘恩负义 C.诡计多端 D.臭名远扬 9.下列词语中不属于描写心理活动的是（）。 A.兴高采烈 B.得意忘形 C.胆战心惊 D.足智多谋

专题一名词

戴氏教育中高考名校冲刺教育中心专题一一、考点、热点回顾： 1、名词的分类 2、可数名词的复数形式

注：A、某国人变复数口诀：中日不变英法变，其余s加后面。如a Chinese—Chinese an Englishman—Englishmen an Asian—Asians B、以-o结尾的名词，有些在词尾加-es的是“黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿”如：Negro—Negroes hero—heroes，其余以o结尾的名词变复数直接加-s,如radio—radios,但zero—zeros/zeroes C、由man和woman构成的合成名词，变复数将名词及man或woman都变成复数。如a man driver-men drivers(男司机) a woman doctor-women doctors (女医生) D、合成名词变为复数时，通常只将里面所含的主体名词变为复数。如passer-by—passers-by(过路人) bus driver-bus drivers(汽车司机) 注意如果没有主体名词，就在最后一词上加-s。如： grown-up—grown-ups(成年人) letter-box—letter-boxes (信箱) E、有些以-f或-ef结尾的词直接加-s变成复数。如roof-roofs belief-beliefs proof-proofs chief-chiefs gulf-gulfs handkerchief-handkerchiefs/handkerchieves F、词尾发生变化。如child--children(小孩) ， ox--oxen(公牛) 3、名词的所有格（表示所属关系）两种形式：一种是’s所有格，另一种是of所有格注：A、用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示共有关系时，只在最后一个名词后加’s,如This is Mary and her sister’s bedroom. 用and连接两个并列名词，表示分别拥有各自的物品时，两个名词都在词尾加’s,如These

人教版中考英语专项训练名词专项练习题

人教版中考英语专项训练名词专项练习题一、初中英语名词 1．Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans. A. farmer B. doctor C. worker D. teacher 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。根据school和her students知道是老师，故选D。 2．—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup. —Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite. A. player B. winner C. loser 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。它是我最喜欢的。player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。根据后一句my favorite可知德国队是“我”支持的球队，当然希望它“赢”，故答案为B。【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。 3．After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest. A. a few minute's B. a little minute's C. a few minutes' D. a little minutes' 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：踢了一个半小时后，学生们进行了几分钟的休息。a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词，minute 分钟，可数名词，a few minutes 几分钟；这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest，take a few minutes' rest，休息几分钟，故选C。【点评】此题考查名词所有格。根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。 4．（?黑龙江龙东）Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed. A. notice B. suggestion C. advice 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：你能给我一些建议吗？我试了几次，但是都失败了。A. notice 通知，可数名词单数；B. suggestion建议，可数名词单数；C. advice建议，不可数名词。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。结合句意，排除A；根据some的用法排除B，故选C。

小学六年级语文词语专项训练(含答案)

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沉寂——暴露——憧憬——浓密——疲倦——发达——猜测——紧密——神秘——枯萎——干燥——抵御——咆哮——惊慌——拥戴——放肆——狞笑——沙哑——精美——舒适——顾惜——抱怨——探望——沉思——宁静——嗤笑——迅速——喧闹——遮盖——张望——渺小——恩赐——慷慨——节制——枯竭——感叹——威胁——设想——璀璨——遥望——呼唤——放弃——宝贵——神圣——浓密——体验——滋润——照管——品尝——终究——眷恋——险恶——归宿——恭敬——领悟——洋洋——清秀——纯熟——恬静——情愿——陶醉——尴尬——虚拟——郑重——伶俐——盼望——无端——伟大——允许——熟识——伶俐——盼望——朦胧——陡然——追悼——羞愧——枯瘦——悔恨——团聚——阴暗——感激——羞愧——稀（希）奇—— 呆头呆脑——别出心裁——技高一筹—— 大步流星——怒气冲冲——暴露无遗—— 心满意足——轻手轻脚——化为乌有—— 井然有序——理直气壮——风雨同舟—— 断断续续——波涛汹涌——恍然大悟—— 饱经风霜——熙熙攘攘——花色斑斓—— 顾影自怜——万水千山——威风凛凛—— 霎时间——倚——弹——复——曰——曝——三、写出下列词语的反义词。低吟——静立——团结——羞涩——明朗——迂回——寂静——拘束——缩小——静谧——茂盛——俏丽——勤勉——得意——娇小——苍穹——孕育——赠予——欢送——摇曳——硕大——细浪——等闲——集中——沉着——崎岖——雄伟——光明——

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B快去拿几枚钉子来！（） C今年玩得真痛快。（） D他是我们的头儿。（）例3：照样子写词语。（各写5个）例：看——瞧、瞅、盯、瞟、瞥、注视（1）走——________________________ （2）想——________________________ （3）说——________________________ 例4：用下列词的不同意思写句子担子：___________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________

桥梁：___________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 例5：写出下列句子中“失”的不同意思。 1、他失足掉进沟里。（） 2、人们见了大惊失色。（） 3、要是再不下去，你可要坐失良机了。（） 4、这次竞选，他没选上，感到很失意。（） 5、回来是他迷失了方向。（） 6、你不能把别人的功劳到过失。（） ①失掉、丢失；②找不着；③错误；④违背；⑤没有把握住；⑥没有达到目的；⑦改变（常态）。例6：选择恰当的词语填空。