图书管理系统毕业论文

长沙民政职业技术学院毕业实践报告

题目：图书信息管理系统的设计与实现

指导老师：**

系别：软件学院

班级：软开1235 学号： ********** *名：**

2015 年 4 月 30 日

摘要

随着电脑、手机等信息工具的普及，人们能更加完善、快捷地处理信息数据。在图书馆的日常运作中，由于图书借阅和用户查询次数繁多，需要进行繁杂的信息数据管理。

书籍是人类不可缺少的精神食粮,尤其重要。所以图书馆借阅信息管理系统应该能够为用户提供充足的信息和快捷的查询手段。但一直以来人们使用传统人工的方式管理图书、期刊、试卷合订本等查询信息,这种查询管理方式存在着许多缺点,如:效率低、保密性差,另外时间一长,将产生大量的文件和数据,这对于查找、更新和维护都带来了不少的困难。随着科学技术的不断提高,计算机科学日渐成熟,其强大的功能已为人们深刻认识。作为计算机应用的一部分,使用计算机对图书资源信息进行查询管理,具有着手工管理所无法比拟的优点.例如:检索迅速、查找方便、可靠性高、存储量大、保密性好、寿命长、成本低等。这些优点能够极大地提高图书查询管理的效率,也是企业、学校的科学化、正规化管理,与世界接轨的重要条件。为了能更高效、快捷、稳定地管理图书馆的数据信息，本文设计并实现了图书管理借阅。系统采用MyEclipse软件运用JAVA开发平台，使用SQL Server2008作为后台数据库系统。系统分为前后台2部分，前台主要实现了以下几个功能：查询图书，读者留言。后台以管理员方式登录实现以下几个功能：借还图书、图书管理、读者信息管理，公告栏消息发布等。读者只需要通过浏览器访问本系统，就可以轻松实现图书查询、留言等操作。同样，图书管理员也可以使用本系统方便快捷地完成图书馆的信息数据管理工作。

关键词：Java SQL Server 图书管理系统

ABSTRACT

With the information tools becoming so popular, such as computer and cell phone etc, people can handle the information data more perfectly and rapidly. In the daily library operation, as book-borrowed and the ones searched being so frequently, the library has to deal with a great many complicated data.

Books are indispensable to mankind the ethos. So the library management system should be able to provide enough information and quick searching method. But since people use traditional artificial waymanagement books, periodicals, such information, the query management way has many shortcomings, for example: low efficiency, the bad secrecy, moreover the time is long, will produce the massive documents and the data, for the search, the renewal and the maintenance has brought about a lot of difficulties. Along with the science and technology unceasing enhancement, computer science is mature day after day, its formidable function hadprofoundly known for the people. As a part of computer application, using computer to library resources information query management, which themanual administration center. For example: retrieves, the search rapidly convenient, the reliability high, thereserves big, the secrecy good, the life is long, the cost is low. These merits can enormously enhance the efficiency of management of library inquires, the enterprises, schools, thestandardized management, scientific and the important condition.For the data management more efficiently, fast and reliably, the thesis designs and implements a library management system which is based on Web. On the Java platform, the system adopts the Browser/Server model, which takes SQL Server as a database server. The system mainly carry out the following functions: searching for borrowing and returning, book management, reader information management, reads’messages, and the library bulletin. While the readers interview the system through the browser, they can easily search for a book or borrow and return a book etc. Simultaneously, the assistant is able to control the library information datum. In addition, the system is still added a searching function based WAP, by which the