中考英语最常见的60个固定搭配
初中英语固定搭配总结大全
初中英语固定搭配总结大全一、动词搭配1.take a shower: 洗澡2.go to bed: 上床睡觉3.have a meal: 吃饭4.make a decision: 做决定5.give a speech: 发表演讲6.do homework: 做作业7.make a plan: 制定计划8.have a conversation: 进行对话9.take a break: 休息一下10.catch a bus: 赶公交车二、名词搭配1. a cup of tea: 一杯茶2. a piece of cake: 一块蛋糕3. a bottle of water: 一瓶水4. a pair of shoes: 一双鞋5. a pack of cigarettes: 一包香烟6. a slice of pizza: 一块比萨片7. a can of soda: 一罐苏打水8. a box of chocolates: 一盒巧克力9. a bunch of flowers: 一束花10. a jar of jam: 一罐果酱三、形容词搭配1.good at: 擅长2.interested in: 对…感兴趣3.afraid of: 害怕4.similar to: 类似于5.tired of: 厌倦6.excited about: 对…感到兴奋7.happy with: 对…感到满意8.proud of: 以…为骄傲9.famous for: 因…而著名10.responsible for: 对…负责任四、副词搭配1.go ahead: 走吧2.turn off: 关掉3.pick up: 捡起4.look for: 寻找5.give up: 放弃6.go on: 继续7.look after: 照顾8.take off: 脱下9.put on: 穿上10.go out: 出去五、介词搭配1.in front of: 在…前面2.on the table: 在桌子上3.at the park: 在公园里4.with a smile: 带着微笑5.by bus: 乘公交车6.for lunch: 午餐时7.on the way to: 在去…的路上8.at the cinema: 在电影院9.in the morning: 在早上10.under the tree: 在树下六、固定短语搭配1.as a matter of fact: 事实上2.all of a sudden: 突然间3.once in a while: 偶尔4.by the way: 顺便说一下5.at the same time: 同时6.in the meantime: 与此同时7.in no time: 立刻8.on the one hand: 一方面9.on the other hand: 另一方面10.in the end: 最后以上列举的是初中英语中常见的固定搭配,掌握这些搭配对于学习和理解英语表达非常有帮助。
初中英语固定搭配大全
初中英语固定搭配大全一、名词搭配1. take a break:休息一下e.g. Let's take a break and have some snacks.2. make a decision:做决定e.g. It's time for you to make a decision about your future career.3. catch a cold:感冒e.g. Be sure to wear a jacket outside, or you may catch a cold.4. have a good time:过得愉快e.g. I had a good time at the party last night.5. do homework:做作业e.g. Don't forget to do your homework before going to bed.6. play a role:扮演一个角色e.g. I will play the role of a detective in the school play.7. take notes:做笔记e.g. During the lecture, make sure to take notes for future reference.8. make progress:取得进步e.g. He has been studying hard and making good progress in English.9. take a shower:洗澡e.g. After a long day at work, I like to take a shower to relax.10. have a conversation:进行对话e.g. I had a great conversation with my friend over a cup of coffee.二、形容词搭配1. feel nervous:感到紧张e.g. I always feel nervous before taking exams.2. get bored:感到无聊e.g. I get bored when there is nothing interesting to do.3. be interested in:对...感兴趣e.g. I am interested in learning new languages.4. be afraid of:害怕e.g. Some people are afraid of spiders.5. become popular:变得流行e.g. This song became popular overnight.6. feel tired:感到疲倦e.g. After a long hike, I feel tired and need a rest.7. look beautiful:看起来漂亮e.g. She looks beautiful in that dress.8. sound interesting:听起来有趣e.g. The movie sounds interesting. Let's go watch it.9. get angry:生气e.g. I get angry when someone interrupts me while I'm speaking.10. be happy:快乐e.g. I am happy when I spend time with my family and friends.三、动词搭配1. do exercises:做练习e.g. It's important to do exercises regularly to stay healthy.2. keep in touch:保持联系e.g. Even though we live far apart, we still keep in touch through phone calls and emails.3. make a plan:制定计划e.g. Let's make a plan for our summer vacation.4. take a trip:去旅行e.g. We are going to take a trip to the beach next weekend.5. give a speech:发表演讲e.g. She gave a powerful speech at the conference.6. make a mistake:犯错误e.g. It's okay to make mistakes as long as we learn from them.7. ask for help:寻求帮助e.g. Don't hesitate to ask for help if you don't understand something.8. get to know:认识e.g. I am excited to get to know new people at the party.9. take a chance:冒险尝试e.g. Life is too short, so it's important to take a chance and pursue our dreams.10. make friends:交朋友e.g. The first day of school is a great opportunity to make new friends.四、副词搭配1. slowly but surely:慢慢但确实地e.g. With consistent practice, you will improve your skills slowly but surely.2. too much:太多e.g. Eating too much junk food is not good for your health.3. really well:非常好地e.g. She did really well on the exam and received a high score.4. quite often:相当频繁地e.g. He goes to the gym quite often to stay in shape.5. generally speaking:一般来说e.g. Generally speaking, exercise is good for your overall health.6. not at all:一点也不e.g. No, I am not tired at all. I have plenty of energy.7. too late:太晚了e.g. I arrived at the train station too late and missed my train.8. absolutely right:完全正确e.g. You are absolutely right. I should have listened to your advice.9. pretty well:相当好地e.g. The team played pretty well and won the game.10. definitely not:绝对不是e.g. No, that is definitely not what I said. You misunderstood me.这篇文档详细介绍了初中英语中常见的名词、形容词、动词和副词搭配。
初中英语语法固定搭配279条(中考必备)
初中英语语法固定搭配279条(中考必备)1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filledwith 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shortfor 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict inobeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: Fromme for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I havenothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not tocome 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh It'sonly you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show meyour pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sthtell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learningEnglish268 the way to…(地点) 到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school = He is so old that hecan go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte Englishinto chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些,可是不多。
3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头,开始雕刻起来。
7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后,我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。
中考必背固定搭配
固定搭配是中考英语的重中之重,对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺的考点,所以,一定耍孩子重视起来哦!1、(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth doeg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。
2、(比较级and比较级)表示越来越……3、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4、agree with sb 赞成某人5、all kinds of各种各样的・・・・・・6、all over the world 在全世界7、along with 同一道,伴随eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。
8、as soon as 一就9、as you can see 如你所知10、ask...for...向..・要・・・11、ask sb to do sth让某人做某事12、ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13、at the age of 在岁时eg: I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。
14、at the beginning of在的起初/的开始15、at the end of +地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16、at this time of year在每年的这个时候17、be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句对有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。
18、be + doing表:(1)现在进行时(2)将来时19、be able to (+ v 原)=can (+ v 原)能够eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.它会唱歌。
初中英语固定搭配总结
初中英语固定搭配总结短语就是汉语都的成语一样,是同学们在学习中遣词造句的基础。
学好固定搭配的用法,才能在考试中游刃有余,从容不迫。
下面是小编给大家带来的中考英语常用固定搭配汇总,欢迎大家阅读参考,我们一起来看看吧!中考英语常用固定搭配汇总(一)1.和todo连用的固定搭配asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事bepleased/begladtodosth。
很高兴做某事can\'twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事can\'taffordtodosth.不能担负起干某事decidetodosth.决定做某事do/tryone\'sbesttodosth。
尽全力做某事donothingtodosth.对……无能为力deservetodosth.值得干某事形容词/副词+enoughtodosth.足以做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事find+it+形容词+todosth.发现做某事……getreadytodosth.准备做某事goontodosth.继续做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事中考英语常用固定搭配汇总(二)improvesth.todosth.改善/提高某物来干某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人干某事It\'sbettertodosth.干某事比较好It\'stimetodosth.到该做某事的时间了。
liketodosth.喜欢做某事……likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事lovetodosth.爱做某事learntodosth.学会做某事makeone\'smindtodosth.下决心做某事makealistoffivewaystodosth.列出干某事的五种方式的清单needtodosth.需要做某事plantodosth.计划干某事prefertodosth.+ratherthandosth.喜欢……不喜欢……refusetodosth.拒绝干某事remembertodo记得要去做某事中考英语常用固定搭配汇总(三) Thebesttimetodosth.is…干某事的最佳时间是……stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事start/begintodosth.开始做某事seemtodosth.似乎要做某事setone\'smindtodosth.一心要做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事too…todosth.太……以致于不能……trytodosth.努力/试着去做……thinkitnessaryforsb.todosth.认为某人有必要干某事There\'snotimetodosth.没时间做某事teachsb.(how)todosth.教某人干某事usedtodosth.过去常常干某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事wouldlovetodosth.很愿意做某事wouldlike(sb。
初中生英语常见固定搭配
初中生英语常见固定搭配1.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友2.take care of 照顾、照料3.be good at 擅长于4.look forward to 期待5.in my opinion 在我看来6.take a break 休息一下7.get along with sb. 与某人相处8.be interested in 对…感兴趣9.have fun 玩得愉快、享受快乐10.do homework 做作业11.in the end 最后12.learn from sb. 向某人学习13.make a decision 做决定14.be afraid of 害怕15.at the beginning 开始时16.on the other hand 另一方面17.be different from 与…不同18.at the same time 同时19.on the contrary 相反20.be proud of 以…为骄傲21.have a good time 玩得开心22.go to bed 睡觉23.at first 起初24.keep in touch 保持联系25.be interested in 对……感兴趣26.at last 最后27.be proud of 为……感到自豪28.take a shower 洗澡29.in the future 在将来30.get up 起床31.have a look 看一看32.at the same place 在同一地点33.keep doing 继续做某事34.in the beginning 起初35.be busy with 忙于36.go to school 上学37.on time 准时38.in the morning 在早上39.be angry with 生某人的气40.by the way 顺便问一句41.after class 下课后42.on foot 步行43.have lunch 吃午饭44.take a nap 小睡一会儿45.in the afternoon 在下午46.be scared of 害怕47.in the end 最后48.take a walk 散步49.be interested in 对……感兴趣50.at the end 最后51.go to the park 去公园52.take a seat 坐下53.in the evening 在晚上54.be excited about 对……感到兴奋55.at the moment 此刻56.take a taxi 打车57.in the middle of 在……中间58.be fond of 喜欢59.have dinner 吃晚饭60.on the weekend 在周末61.at the beginning of 在……开始时62.be worried about 担心63.in the next room 在隔壁房间64.take care of 照顾65.in the summer 在夏天66.be interested in 对……感兴趣67.at the age of 在……岁时68.go to the movies 去看电影69.take a break 休息70.in the fall 在秋天71.be good for 对……有好处72.at the end of 在……末尾73.take a message 留言74.in the winter 在冬天75.be late for 迟到76.in the morning 在早上77.take a picture 拍照78.at the top of 在……的顶部79.have a cold 感冒80.on the left/right 在左/右边81.at the same time 同时82.take a trip 旅行83.in the distance 在远处84.be afraid of 害怕85.in the sky 在天空中86.take an exam 参加考试87.in the end 最后88.be busy with 忙于89.in the afternoon 在下午90.take notes91.at the beginning 开始时92.be good at 擅长93.in the evening 在晚上94.take part in 参加95.in the spring 在春天96.be happy with 对……感到高兴97.at the bottom of 在……的底部98.take turns 轮流99.in the mountains 在山上100.be sure of 对……确信101.in the end 最后102.take the bus 坐公交车103.at the age of 在……岁时104.in the morning 在早上105.be surprised at 对……感到惊讶106.at the airport 在机场107.take the subway 坐地铁108.in the evening 在晚上109.be tired of 对……感到疲倦110.in the park 在公园里111.at the zoo 在动物园里112.take time 花时间113.in the library 在图书馆里114.be thirsty 渴115.at the office 在办公室116.take turns 轮流117.in the supermarket 在超市里118.be true to 忠于119.in the rain 在雨中120.at the store 在商店里121.take your time 不着急122.in the sky 在天空中123.be upset about 对……感到不满124.at the party 在派对上125.take a chance 抓住机会126.in the classroom 在教室里127.be used to 习惯于128.in the street 在街上129.at the hospital 在医院里130.take a trip 去旅行131.in the summer 在夏天132.be worried about 对……感到担忧133.at the beach 在海滩上134.take a shower 洗澡135.in the winter 在冬天136.be worth it 值得137.at the concert 在音乐会上138.take action 采取行动139.in the autumn 在秋天140.be wrong about 对……理解错误141.at the station 在车站142.take a chance 冒险一试143.in the city 在城市里144.be kind to 对……友好145.at the museum 在博物馆里146.take care of 照顾147.in the countryside 在乡村148.be familiar with 熟悉149.at the gym 在健身房里150.take a deep breath 深呼吸151.in the garden 在花园里152.be close to 靠近153.at the cinema 在电影院154.take a look 看一看155.in the kitchen 在厨房里156.be patient with 对……有耐心157.at the market 在市场上158.take a chance 给机会159.in the ocean 在海洋中160.be careful with 对……小心161.at the shop 在商店里162.take a deep breath 深呼吸163.in the pool 在游泳池里164.be aware of 对……有意识165.at the desk 在桌子前166.take a drink 喝一口167.in the sun 在阳光下168.be responsible for 对……负责169.at the game 在比赛中170.take a break 休息一下171.in the shade 在阴凉处172.be happy about 对……感到高兴173.at the office 在办公室里174.take a risk 冒险175.in the sky 在天空中176.be satisfied with 对……感到满意177.at the beach 在海滩上178.take a walk 散步179.in the snow 在雪中180.be successful in 在……成功181.at the store 在商店里182.take care of 照顾183.in the subway 在地铁里184.be sure about 对……有把握185.at the party 在派对上186.take a seat 坐下187.in the sun 在阳光下188.be thankful for 对……感到感激189.at the concert 在音乐会上190.take a turn 转弯191.in the park 在公园里192.be interested in 对……感兴趣193.at the market 在市场上194.take a picture 拍照195.in the morning 在早上196.be kind to 对……友好197.at the airport 在机场198.take a chance 抓住机会199.in the evening 在晚上200.be happy for 对……感到高兴. 201.at the office 在办公室202.take a shower 洗澡203.in the rain 在雨中204.be afraid of 害怕205.at the park 在公园里206.take a rest 休息207.in the library 在图书馆里208.be honest with 对……诚实209.at the gym 在健身房里210.take a chance 冒险一试211.in the mountains 在山上212.be excited about 对……感到兴奋213.at the store 在商店里214.take a deep breath 深呼吸215.in the ocean 在海洋中216.be successful at 在……成功217.at the concert 在音乐会上218.take a nap 小睡一会儿219.in the afternoon 在下午220.be tired of 对……感到疲倦221.at the museum 在博物馆里222.take a taxi 打车223.in the evening 在晚上224.be worried about 对……感到担忧225.at the party 在派对上226.take a chance 冒险尝试227.in the rain 在雨中228.be proud of 以……为骄傲229.at the beach 在海滩上230.take a break 休息一下231.in the morning 在早上232.be nice to 对……友好233.at the office 在办公室里234.take a chance 抓住机会235.in the city 在城市里236.be good to 对……好237.at the station 在车站238.take a chance 冒险尝试239.in the winter 在冬天240.be wrong about 对……理解错误241.at the store 在商店里242.take care of 照顾243.in the summer 在夏天244.be worth it 值得245.at the concert 在音乐会上246.take a chance 抓住机会247.in the park 在公园里248.be happy about 对……感到高兴249.at the market 在市场上250.take a break 休息一下.251.in the countryside 在乡村252.be interested in 对……感兴趣253.at the gym 在健身房里254.take a deep breath 深呼吸255.in the snow 在雪中256.be proud of 以……为骄傲257.at the airport 在机场258.take a risk 冒险259.in the evening 在晚上260.be satisfied with 对……感到满意261.at the party 在派对上262.take a seat 坐下263.in the sky 在天空中264.be successful in 在……成功265.at the store 在商店里266.take care of 照顾267.in the subway 在地铁里268.be sure about 对……有把握269.at the concert 在音乐会上270.take a shower 洗澡271.in the rain 在雨中272.be afraid of 害怕273.at the park 在公园里274.take a rest 休息275.in the library 在图书馆里276.be honest with 对……诚实277.at the gym 在健身房里278.take a chance 冒险一试279.in the mountains 在山上280.be excited about 对……感到兴奋281.at the store 在商店里282.take a deep breath 深呼吸283.in the ocean 在海洋中284.be successful at 在……成功285.at the concert 在音乐会上286.take a nap 小睡一会儿287.in the afternoon 在下午288.be tired of 对……感到疲倦289.at the museum 在博物馆里290.take a taxi 打车291.in the evening 在晚上292.be worried about 对……感到担忧293.at the party 在派对上294.take a chance 冒险尝试295.in the rain 在雨中296.be proud of 以……为骄傲297.at the beach 在海滩上298.take a break 休息一下299.in the morning 在早上300.be nice to 对……友好.301.at the office 在办公室里302.take a chance 抓住机会303.in the city 在城市里304.be good to 对……好305.at the station 在车站306.take a chance 冒险尝试307.in the winter 在冬天308.be wrong about 对……理解错误309.at the store 在商店里310.take care of 照顾311.in the summer 在夏天312.be worth it 值得313.at the concert 在音乐会上314.take a chance 抓住机会315.in the park 在公园里316.be happy about 对……感到高兴317.at the market 在市场上318.take a break 休息一下319.in the countryside 在乡村320.be interested in 对……感兴趣321.at the gym 在健身房里322.take a deep breath 深呼吸323.in the snow 在雪中324.be proud of 以……为骄傲325.at the airport 在机场326.take a risk 冒险327.in the evening 在晚上328.be satisfied with 对……感到满意329.at the party 在派对上330.take a seat 坐下331.in the sky 在天空中332.be successful in 在……成功333.at the store 在商店里334.take care of 照顾335.in the subway 在地铁里336.be sure about 对……有把握337.at the concert 在音乐会上338.take a shower 洗澡339.in the rain 在雨中340.be afraid of 害怕341.at the park 在公园里342.take a rest 休息343.in the library 在图书馆里344.be honest with 对……诚实345.at the gym 在健身房里346.take a chance 冒险一试347.in the mountains 在山上348.be excited about 对……感到兴奋349.at the store 在商店里350.take a deep breath 深呼吸。
(完整版)中考英语固定搭配+短语
1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样,一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道,伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧,害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离,从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from…和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…着名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而着名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质,特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样?103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持… keep me happykeep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do m ind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer 再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than宁可…也不…129. regard…as把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶,惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk =go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth=the way of doing sth方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +从句148. translate …into…把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了152. turn down 开小turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望,向往look at 看着look up 抬头看,在…查找;look like 看起来像;look as if/though 看起来好像;look through 透过…看,翻阅,浏览;look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾,回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来,储存…备用put up 举起,建造,张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于;turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回,往回走turn around 旋转,转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访,后接地点;call on 拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召; call back 回电话;call up 打电话,使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕;be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢,爱好;be interested in 对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意;be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to 对…有好处;be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for 因…着名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),进展(顺利); get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开,逃脱;get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入,陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;get in 收割get through 通过,度过,完成get hold of 获得,取得get over 越过,恢复,克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣服);take in 吸收,上当;改小衣服;take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣,呈现;take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间,开始从事,拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心,当心take one’s temperature量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起,捡起,拿起,收听,用车接送客人、货物,收拾、整理; pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习,复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去,熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去,回顾;go by 时间流逝,从旁经过;go down 下降,下沉;go on(时间) 过去,继续,持续,发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来,出版;come down 倒塌,降下来;come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出,发芽;come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来;come on 快!得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到,解决,想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等); give out 精疲力竭、累倒,耗尽、用完;give away 泄露,赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服,让步,投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误;make progress 取得进步;make a face 做鬼脸;make friends with 与…交朋友:be made from 用…材料做成,看不出原材料; be made of 用…材料制成,看得出原材料; make out 辨认;make one’s way克服困难前进;make up 编造,虚构,打扮,弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用,利用make oneself at home 随便,别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏,粉碎,出故障break in 闯进,打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上17.think短语think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放,放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下,记下,放下19.try短语try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决: work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪),扣下,隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离,避开,让开keep up 保持(不低落),继续keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep down 抑制,控制,使下降keep out 遮挡,使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近,离开22. send for 派人去叫send out 放出,发出。
初中英语固定搭配大全
初中英语所有固定搭配一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sin g She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对…感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- (现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做---- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of 由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake 犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心--------------------------------------enjoy doing sthbe busy doing sthIt`s+adj +to do sth .try doingask to doforget doingforget to doremember to doremember doinglet domake dolike doing sthstart to do sthstart doing sthfinish doing sth(一般现在时态)be doingwould like to dospend......(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sth It......to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)Thank doing sth6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门,窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2.ask for请求;询问3.arrive at/in到达4.begin with以……开始e from来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在……后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到达10.get on上(车)11.get off下来;从……下来12.hear of听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等)ugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to听18.look for寻找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.wait for等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下;跌倒7.find out找出;查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up长大;成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断;等一等17.look out留神;注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看;查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out乱丢;抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下;记下33.wake up醒来34.work out算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with厌倦2.catch up with赶上3.go on with继续4.get on with与……相处5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for给……腾出地方3.make friends with与……交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是……的简称5.be interested in对……感兴趣6.be famous for因……而著名7.be good at擅长8.be different from与……不同9.be good/bad for对……有益/害10.be friendly to对……友好。
2024中考英语固定搭配(来自历年真题)
2024中考英语固定搭配(来源于历年真题)1.the late 1970s 1970年代末2.you你,yours你的,Is it yours? 这是你的吗?3.a+序数词+time 表示第几次I have been there three times, and I would like to visit it a fourth time.4.“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示越……就越……the second longest第二长的5.another指三者以上的另一个,other接可数名词复数形式,the other表示两者中另一个,others其他的人或事Some animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year.on the other side6.shouldn't不应该,can't不可能,needn't不必,没必要,mustn't禁止,不准,wouldn't将不一般疑问句Must I...的肯定回答是Yes , you must. 否定回答是No , you needn't/don't have to.7.make up编造,fix up修理,put up张贴,put on 穿,戴,put away收起来放好,put down放下,cut up切碎,deal with处理,hand out分发,take up占据,get on上车,work on 从事,depend on依靠8.teach后接宾语,teach us9.Once upon a time从前,固定用法10.they他们,反身代词themselves11.in+衣服,表示穿着某件衣服12.in在一段时间,在年,月,季节,to到,at在具体时刻,for(时间)长达……,on在具体某一天What do you often do on rainy days?根据rainy days可知表时间的词前有形容词修饰,用介词on13.有since,用现在完成时His family have worked towards a greener life since 2020.14.can是情态动词,后接动词原形15.some orange juice属不可数名词,be动词应用单数形式16.neither…nor既不……也不,要求谓语就近;either...or要么……要么,要求谓语就近;both...and两者都,谓语动词用复数;not only...but also...不但……而且……,要求谓语就近Not only Mike but also Peter is interested in learning Chinese painting.17.look at 看,look up 查阅,look for寻找,look after照顾,give away赠送,look through浏览,翻阅18.buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物19.thousand千,前面有具体数字时,不加s也不加of;前面没有具体数字时,既加s也加ofThere are thousands of tourists visiting the Great Wall on May Day every year.20.泛指一类人或物用a或an,注意元音因素(不是元音字母)开头单词前用an,辅音音素开头前用aan honest student,a useful manI want an IPhone6 S plus for my wife as a useful gift.a 30-day stay一段30天的停留;in May,5月,May是月份,前面不用冠词the表特指,Don't worry about the exam today.在乐器名词前用定冠词the,play the violin21.either两者中的每一个,neither两者都不,both两者都,none三者或三者以上都不-Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles?-Neither. I'd like tomato noodles.22.show up出现,到场,get up起床,go off铃响,put off推迟,cut off切断,take off起飞,脱下,turn off关闭,widely广泛地,hardly几乎不,nearly几乎,差不多23.I wonder后跟宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序。
中考英语必考固定搭配大汇总
中考英语必考固定搭配大汇总1、above all 首先,尤其2、add up 合计,加起来3、all but 几乎,除了4、all of a sudden 突然5、all over 遍及6、all right 行,可以7、all the same 仍然,照样8、at all costs 不惜一切代价9、at least 至少10、at most 至多11、at once 立即,马上13、back and forth 来回14、be aware of 意识到15、belong to 属于16、break away 挣脱17、by accident 偶然18、by all means 尽一切办法19、by chance 偶然20、by far 最21、by mistake 错误地22、by nature 天生23、by no means 决不24、by the way 顺便说一句30、day and night 夜以继日31、deal with 处理32、die out 灭绝33、do away with 废除34、drop by 顺便拜访35、each other 互相36、either…or… 或…或…37、even if 即便38、ever since 从那时起39、face to face 面对面40、fall asleep 睡着41、far from 远离42、feel like 想要43、for good 永久44、for ever 永远45、for instance 例如46、for sale 待售47、from now on 从现在起48、get along 进展,相处49、get away 离开50、get back 回来,恢复51、get down 下来52、get in 进入53、get off 下车54、get on 上车55、get up 起床56、give away 赠送57、give back 归还58、give off 发出59、give out 分发60、give up 放弃61、go after 追求62、go along 陪同63、go around 围绕64、go by 经过65、go down 下降66、go on 继续67、go out 出去68、go over 复习69、go through 通过70、go together 一起去71、hang on 继续等待72、have an effect on 对…有影响73、have got to 不得不74、hold on等一等75、in a row 连续76、in addition 另外78、in danger 处于危险中79、in debt 欠债80、in fact 事实上81、in front of 在…前面82、in half 成两半83、in memory of 纪念。
初中英语常见固定搭配
初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做----spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---try doing 试着做------be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做----look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做---Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做-----ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样)would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做)remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做)remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听.....get to到达.... ..fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗)laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做.....talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;落come along来;随同come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相)get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车)get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查l ook up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到....pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep睡觉;入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind 下决心1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth ) 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of waterthe glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher ) 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西)eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen )80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样?eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go homeI forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west 西east 东)。
(完整版)初中英语固定搭配大全
初中英语所有固定搭配1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同⋯⋯一道,伴随⋯⋯eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for ⋯求⋯助向⋯要⋯(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在⋯⋯岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of ⋯的⋯起初⋯;⋯⋯⋯的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表: 1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够⋯⋯eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕⋯⋯eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as ⋯原级⋯as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对⋯感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从⋯⋯离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于⋯⋯32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from 和⋯什⋯么不一样34 be famous for 以⋯⋯著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满⋯⋯的be filled with 充满eg: the glass isfull of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于⋯⋯41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像⋯⋯eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由⋯⋯制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做------ spend -------- (in)doing sth 在做---花费--try doing 试着做--------- be busy doing sth 忙于做----------finish doing sth 完成做look forward to + doing sth 期待做(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做It ' s+adj +to do sth做. ---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做--------------------------------------------------- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做--- 花费(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing 意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了(已做) remember doing 记得做过了( 已做 )forget to do 忘记去做 - ( 还没做 ) remember to do 记得去做 --- ( 还没做 )(二)(五)加 -to 或 -ing 意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth 开始做B )动词 + 副词ask for 请求;询问 carry on 坚持下去;继续下去cut down 砍倒 clean up 清除;收拾干净 come down 下来;come in 进来 come on 来吧;跟着来;赶快(三)(六) (A )动词 + 介词 agree with 同意 的意见 (想法); 做(某事) listen to 听... base on 以 .... (为)根据 learn.. from 向 ...学习 照看 Look at 看;观看 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付prefer to ...宁愿(选择 );更喜欢 regard...as ..把. ...... 当作 ;当作符合..get to 到达 knock at /on 敲(门、窗 ) live on 继续存在;靠 ...生活 help ... with ...帮助(某人 ) fall off ( 从 )掉下laugh at 嘲笑 look for 寻找 point at 指示;指向 look like 看起来像 point to 指向 .quarrel with (和某人 )吵架 stop...from 阻止 .............. 做 .与 .. 交谈come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)drop off 放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind 落在后面;输给别人fall down 跌倒;从落下find out 查出(真相)get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把. 取下来get off 下来;从 ..... 下来get on上(车)get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up 长大;成长hand in 交上来hurry up 赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out 留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up 向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到pick up 拾起;捡起put away放好;把收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down 把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把........... 往上送shut down把.... 关上sit down 坐下slow down 减缓;减速take off 脱掉(衣服)take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被)绊倒try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out 试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up 醒来wear out把.. 穿旧;磨坏work out 算出;制订出write down 写下C)b e + 形容词+ 介词be angry with 对(某人)发脾气be interested in对感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of 害怕be amazed at对感到惊讶be excitedabout对.. 感到兴奋be filled with 用充满be full of 充满....................... 的be good at =do well in在..... 方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在生产或制造be made of由组成;由be pleased with对感到满意be proud of 以自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg ones′ pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one ′s homework 做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have aheadache 患()头痛have a try 尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat )就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends 交朋友make money赚钱take ones′ place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself )自学watch TV 看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间)take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with 赶上come up with 找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with 与相处融洽givebirth to 生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for 给腾出地方play a joke on 戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of 照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born 出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one ′s best尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home 回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married 结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up ones′ mind 下决心It`s+adj +to do sth . try doing ask to doforget doing forget to do remember to do remember doing let do make dolike doing sth start to do sth start doing sth finish doing sth(一般现在时态) be doingwould like to do spend (in) doing sthlook forward to doing sth want to do sth decide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sthIt .. to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)Thank doing sth6) thank for 为⋯⋯感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9)leave ⋯for离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10) fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filledw把ith⋯⋯装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下 ,由于某人的帮助 48)with the help of 在⋯⋯⋯ 的帮助下50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见52)from now on 从现在起 54)far example 例如16)talk about 谈论⋯⋯ 18) worry about 担忧⋯⋯ 20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑 22)smile at 对⋯⋯微笑 24)shout at 对⋯⋯大喊(嚷) 26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯ 28)change ⋯into ⋯变 成 30)run into 跑⋯进 32) think of 认为,考虑17)think about 考虑⋯⋯ 19) look after 照料 21)read after 跟⋯⋯读 23)knock at 敲(门,窗) 25)throw away 扔掉 27)wait in line 排队等候 29)hurry into 匆⋯忙 进入 31)hear of 听说 33)catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替⋯⋯ 36)stay in bed 卧病在床 38)at once 立刻 40)at first 起先,首先 42)at the end of 在⋯ ⋯之末 44)at the foot of 在⋯ ⋯⋯脚下 46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午35) hand in 交上来 37)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信 39)at last 最后41)at the age of 在⋯⋯ ⋯岁时 43)at the beginning of 在⋯⋯ 之初 45)at the same time 同49)with a smile 面带笑容51)after a while 过了一会儿 53)from then on 从那时起55)far away from 远离 56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久 58)by air mail 寄航空邮件 59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边 62)by the end of 到⋯⋯ ⋯底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上 66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙 68)in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间 69)in no time (in a minute)立刻,很快 70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了⋯⋯73)in front of 在⋯⋯前面74)in the sun 在阳光下 75)in the end 最后,终于 76)in surprise 惊奇地 77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然 79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上 82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告 84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右)边 87) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边 88) on the radio 通过收音机 (无线电广播 ) 89) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个⋯⋯3)a little 一些(不可数) 4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块) 6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)⋯⋯9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so)最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意⋯⋯意见;符合;一致2.ask for 请求;询问3.arrive at/in 到达4.begin with 以⋯⋯开始e from 来自6.feel like 想要7.fall behind 落在⋯⋯后面8.fall off 掉下9.get to 到达10.get on上(车)11.get off 下来;从⋯⋯下来12.hear of 听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等) ugh at嘲笑15.look at 看16.look after 照看17.listen to 听18.look for 寻找19.quarrel with 吵架20.stop...from阻止⋯⋯做⋯⋯21.wait for 等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over 顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in 进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down 倒下;跌倒7.find out 找出;查明8.go back 回去9.go on 继续10.go out 外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up 长大;成长13.get up 起床14.go home 回家15.hurry up 赶快16.hold on 不挂断;等一等17.look out 留神;注意18.look over 检查19.look up 向上看;查阅20.move away 搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away 逃跑24.ring up 打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out 乱丢;抛散27.turn on 打开28.turn off 关29.take out取出30.trip over 绊倒31.turn...over把⋯⋯翻过来32.write down 写下;记下33.wake up 醒来34.work out 算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with 厌倦2.catch up with 赶上3.go on with 继续4.get on with 与⋯⋯相处5.pull...up from 把⋯⋯从⋯⋯中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for 给⋯⋯腾出地方3.make friends with 与⋯⋯交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of 喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是⋯⋯的简称5.be interested in对⋯⋯感兴趣6.be famous for因⋯⋯7.be good at擅长8.be different from 与9.be good/bad for对⋯⋯有益/害10.be friendly to对⋯而著名⋯不同友好。
初中英语固定搭配
初中英语固定搭配一、短语1. be strict with 对……严格要求2. take exams 参加考试3. do well in 在……方面干得好4. be interested in 对……感兴趣5. take pride in 以……为骄傲6. keep healthy 保持健康7. learn from 向……学习8. at home 在家9. go abroad 出国10. go shopping 去购物11. go boating 去划船12. be strict with oneself 对自己严格要求13. pay attention to 注意14. go sightseeing 去观光15. take part in 参加16. give up 放弃17. be ready for 为……做好准备18. make money 赚钱19. make friends 结交朋友20. make a difference 有区别21. do some research 做一些研究22. do one’s best 尽力23. take turns 轮流24. think of 想起25. thank sb for sth 为……而感谢人26. work together 合作27. get along with 与……相处28. get stuck 卡住29. get lost 迷路31. get practice 练习32. get ready for 为……做准备33. get started 开始34. have fun 玩得开心36. have a try 试一试37. have a look 看一看38. have a rest 休息39. have a picnic 野餐40. have a sleep 睡觉41. have a chat 聊天42. have a party 举行聚会43. look around 环顾四周44. look through 浏览45. look forward to 期待46. look up 查找47. love to do 热爱做事48. turn off 关闭49. turn on 打开50. turn up 调高51. turn down 调低53. on business 出差54. on foot 步行55. on vacation 度假56. on sale 出售57. on display 展出58. on the Internet 在网上59. one after another 一个接一个60. one by one 一个接一个61. make a list 列出清单62. make a plan 制定计划63. make great progress 取得巨大进步64. make use of 利用65. make progress 取得进步66. make sure 确保67. make friends with 与……结交朋友68. break down 出故障69. break in 闯入70. break out 爆发71. break away 挣脱。
中考英语常考的固定搭配
中考英语常考的固定搭配ability to do sth 做某事的能力be able to do sth 能做某事What about ...? ……怎么样?How about ...? ……怎么样?be about to do sth 正要做某事above all 最重要的是;尤其是absent from 缺席……by accident 偶然;意外地act as 担任;充当;起……作用act out 把……表演出来;将……付诸行动take action 采取行动be active in (doing) sth 在(做) 某事方面活跃add to 增加;增添add up 把……加起来add up to 合计达in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外take advantage of 利用advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事afford to do sth 承担得起做某事be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕/担心(做)某事be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事I m afraid 恐怕;很遗憾after all 毕竟;终究再again and again 再三地;反复地at the age of 在……岁时long (long) ago 很久以前a long time ago 很久以前agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on 对……达成一致agree to 赞同;赞成(计划等)agree with 同意;赞同(意见等)come alive 活泼起来;生动起来all in all 总而言之in all 总共not at all 根本不;一点也不;不客气allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事It’s all right. 没事的;没关系That’s all right. 没关系。
初中常用固定搭配
初中常用固定搭配一、动词+介词。
1. look at(看)2. look for(寻找)3. look after(照顾)4. listen to(听)5. talk to/with(与……交谈)6. think about(考虑)7. worry about(担心)8. depend on(依靠;取决于)9. belong to(属于)10. get to(到达)11. arrive at/in(到达,at接小地点,in接大地点)12. point at/to(指向)二、动词+副词。
1. pick up(捡起;接载)2. put on(穿上;上演)3. take off(脱下;起飞)4. turn on(打开)5. turn off(关闭)6. give up(放弃)7. set up(建立)8. look up(查阅;向上看)9. cut down(砍倒;削减)10. write down(写下)三、形容词+介词。
1. be good at(擅长)2. be interested in(对……感兴趣)3. be afraid of(害怕)4. be full of(充满)5. be different from(与……不同)6. be strict with(对……严格)7. be kind to(对……友好)四、其他固定搭配。
1. a lot of/lots of(许多)2. a little(一点儿,修饰不可数名词)3. a few(几个,修饰可数名词复数)4. in front of(在……前面,外部)5. in the front of(在……前部,内部)6. at the end of(在……末尾)7. by the way(顺便说一下)8. on foot(步行)9. in time(及时)10. on time(按时)11. make friends(交朋友)12. have a good time(玩得高兴)13. take part in(参加)14. all kinds of(各种各样的)15. either...or...(要么……要么……)16. neither...nor...(既不……也不……)17. not only...but also...(不但……而且……)。
中考常考固定搭配
1.A piece of cake=easy 小菜一碟(容易)2.Agree with sb 赞成某人3.All kinds of 各种各样的4.All over the world 全世界5.Along with 同...一道,伴随...6.As soon as 一...就...7.As you can see 如你所知8.Ask ... for... 向...要...9.Ask sb (not)to do sth 让某人做某事10.At the age of 在...岁时11.At the beginning of.... 在....的开始12.At the end of+地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾13.At this time of year 在每年的这个时候14.Be/feel confident of sth/that 从句对...有信心15.Be able to do 能够...16.Be afraid of sth/to do sth 恐惧,害怕...17.Be allowed to do 被允许做...18.Be angry with sb fordoing sth 为...生某人的气19.Be as 原级 as 和....一样20.Be ashamed to do sth 对做....感到羞愧21.Be away from 远离22.Be bad for / be harmful to 对...有害23.Be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事24.Be careful of/with/about 当心;小心25.Be different from... 和...不一样26.Be famous for 因...而著名27.Be friendly to sb 对某人友好e from 来自29.Be full of = be filled with30.Be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事31.Be good at doing sth=do well in sth 善于做某事32.Be good for 对...有好处33.Be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事34.Be helpful to sb/sth 对...有好处35.Be in good health 身体健康36.Be in trouble 处于困难中37.Be interested in 对...感兴趣38.Be late for=come late to 迟到39.Be mad at sb. 生某人的气40.Be made from 由...制成(制成以后看不见原材料)41.Be made of 由...制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)42.Be on a visit to 参观...43.Be popular with sb 受某人欢迎44.Be quiet 安静45.Be short for 短缺;是...的缩写46.Be sick in bed/hospital 生病在床/住院47.Be sorry to do sth 对于做...而抱歉/遗憾48.Be sorry to hear that... 遗憾听说...49.Because of doing sth 由于...50.Be strict in doing sth 在做....方面很严格51.Be strict with sb (in sth)对某人(某方面)要求严格52.Be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事53.Be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心54.Be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事55.Be the same as... 和...一样56.Be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事57.Be worth doing值得被...58.Begin to do= start to do 开始做某事59.Start...with=begin...with...以...开始...60.Between...and... 在...和...两者之间61.Borrow sth from sb 向....借...62.Lend sth to sb/lend sb sth 把...借给...63.Both=the same(as)=not different (from)64.Bother sb to do sth 打扰某人做某事65.By the end of 到...为止66.Care about 关心67.Catch up with sb 赶上某人68.Chat with sb 和某人闲谈e in 进来e over to 过来e up with 提出;想出municate with sb 和某人交流73.Consider doing sth 考虑做某事74.Dance to 随着...跳舞75.Decide to do sth 决定做某事76.Do a survey of 做某方面的调查77.Do better in 在...方面做得更好78.Divide...into... 把...分开79.Forget to do /doing sth 忘记去做某事(未做)/忘记是否已经做过某事(已做)80.Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事81.Escape from 从...逃跑82.Expect to do sth 期待做某事83.Fall down 摔倒 fall off 从...摔下来84.Fall in love with sb/sth 爱上...85.Far from 远离86.Find it + adj+ to do sth 发现做某事87.Finish doing sth 完成做某事88.Fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人89.Get along (well) with sb =get on (well) with sb 与某人相处得很好90.Ge ready for = be ready for 准备好做...91.Get sb into trouble 使某人处于麻烦之中92.Get sb to do sth 使某人做某事93.Get ...from... 从某处得到某物94.Give a talk 作报告95.Go fishing 去钓鱼96.Go swimming 去游泳97.Go on to do sth 去做下一件事 go on doing sth 继续做这件事98.Go out away from=go out of 从...中出来99.Go to school 去上学 go to the school 去学校100.Good way to do sth 做某事的好方法101.Have a party for sb 为...的晚会102.Have a talk 谈一谈103.Have been to ... 去过某地回来了 have gone to 去了某地还没回来104.Pay attention to 集中注意力于...105.Separate from 把...分开106.Make an effort 做出努力107.Make one’s own decision 自己做决定108.Once in a while 偶尔地;间或109.Plenty of 大量;充足110.Without doubt 毫无疑问;的确。
中考英语固定搭配大全
中考英语固定搭配大全一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的常用动词admit doing sth. 供认做某事appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事avoid doing sth. 防止做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 坚持做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 中止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事三、接动词原形作宾补的常用动词hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事四、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恶做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开端做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开端做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 持续做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 遗忘要做某事forget doing sth. 遗忘曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 懊悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 懊悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做另一事go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停上去去做某事,后者指中止正在做的事,但001. a bottle/glass/cup… of 一瓶/茶杯/玻璃杯002. a few 一些003. a kind of 一种;一类004. a little 一点;少量005. a lot of…(lots of…) 许多的006. a moment later 片刻之后007. a number of 若干的;许多的008. a pair of 一双;一副009. a piece of 一块(张;片;只)010. all day(long) 整天;一天到晚011. all kinds of 各种各样012. all one’s life一生;终生013. all over 到处;结束014. all over the world 全世界015. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了016. all the same 仍然017. all the time ①一直;始终②老是(美国英语)018. arrive at/in 到达某地019. as…as… 一样020. as…as one can(=as…as possible) 尽量021. as soon as 一就022. at breakfast 早餐时023. at first 起先;开始的时候024. at home 在家025. at last 最后;终于026. at night 在夜里027. at noon 在正午028. at once 立刻;马上029. at school 在学校上课030. at the back of 在……的后面031. at the head of 在……的前面032. at the moment 此刻033. at the same time 同时034. at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)这个时节里035. at times 时常;有时036. at work 在工作037. be able to do sth. (= can+V.) 能够038. be angry with sb. 生某人的起be angry at/about sth. 生某事的气039. be born 出生040. be different from… 和……不同041. be full of 充满着……042. be good at 善于be bad at拙于043. be good for 对……有益的be bad for 对……有害的044. be in hospital 生病;住院be in the hospital 在医院045. be late for 迟到046. be like 像047. be made of (be made from) ……制的;用…….制成的048. be/get ready 准备好049. be sure 肯定;确定050. break down ①(机械)损坏②拆散(某物)051. by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具052. by the way 顺便一提053. by then 到那时054. catch (a) cold; have a cold 感冒055. change one’s mind 改变想法(注意)056. come back 回来057. come down 下来058. come from ①出生于②来自于059. come in 进入;进来come out 出来060. come over 过来;顺便来访061. come around (走)过来(绕行而来)062. day after day 日复一日地;天天063. do(es) +V.ing 做某事064. do sport 运动;参加(体育)运动065. does well ①做得很好②成功③成绩很好066. each other 互相067. eat up 吃完068. either…or… 不是……就是069. enjoy oneself 过得愉快070. fall behind 落后;跟不上071. fall off ①跌落;掉下②(质或量)下降072. far away 遥远073. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事074. feel tired 感到疲劳075. find out 查明;发现;了解076. from now on 从今以后;今后077. from … to … 从……到……078. get back ①返回②取回079. get down ①下来;落下②记下来080. get dressed 穿衣服081. get home 大家082. get into ①进入②搭乘(出租车)③陷入(坏的情况)083. get off ①下车②起飞084. get on ①上车②生活085. get on (with…)= get along (with…) ①生活②与(某人)相处③(活动)有进展086. get out of ①从......出来②从出租车(轿车)下来087. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事088. get up ①起床②起立089. get warm (long) 变暖和(长)090. give a call 给……打电话091. give back 归还;送回092. go back 回去093. go for a walk 散步094. go home 回家095. go on 继续096. go shopping 去购物097. go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)098. go to school 上学099. go to sleep 入睡;睡着100. go to the cinema 看电影101. grow up 成年;长大成人102. half an hour 半小时103. have a drink of 喝一点……104. have good time 玩得很高兴;过得愉快105. have a look (at) 看一看106. have a match 比赛have a test 测验107. have a meeting 开会108. have a rest 休息109. have a swim 游泳110. have a talk 谈话111. have a walk 散步112. have a wash 洗(手,脸等)113. have breakfast 吃早饭114. have lessons/classes 上课115. have lunch 吃午饭116. have sport 进行体育活动117. have supper 吃晚饭118. have to 不得不;必须119. hear from+sb. 收到某人的来信120. hear of 听说121. help sb. with sth 在某事上帮某人help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事122. hold a meeting (= have a meeting) 举行会议123. hold on ①等一等(别挂电话)②坚持;持续124. hour after hour 一小时又一小时地;持续地125. how long ①(时间)多长;多长②(长度)多长126. how many/much 多少/多少(钱)127. how often 多久;多常128. how old 几岁;多大(年纪)129. hundreds of 数百130. hurry of 匆匆离去;赶快去131. hurry up 赶快132. in a minute 一会儿;立刻133. in bed 躺在床上134. in English 用英语(说)135. in front 在前方(面);在正对面136. in front of 在......前面137. in time 正好;及时138. in the middle of 在……中间139. jump into 跳进……140. just a moment 等一会儿141. just then 正在那时142. keep busy (一直)忙碌143. last year 去年144. later on 过后;以后145. laugh at 嘲笑146. listen to 听……(讲话)147. look after 照料;照顾148. look at (注视着)看;观看149. look for 寻找150. look into 往……里看151. look like 看起来像152. look over (医生)检查153. look the same 看起来很像154. lots of 许多;很多;大量155. make friends with 与……交朋友156. make sure 务必157. middle school 中学158. move away 搬开;搬走159. move to 搬到160. neither… nor… 既不……也不161. never mind 不要紧;没关系162. next time 下次163. no longer (=not…any longer) 不再164. not … at all 一点也不;根本不(用来加强not的语气)165. not at all 不用谢;别客气166. not so … as 不像;不如167. on foot 走路;步行168. on show 展览;被陈列着169. on the earth 在地球上170. on the (one’s) way 在途中;在路上171. on time 按时;准时172. out of 在……之外;从……里头173. over there 在那边;在对面174. Party member 共产党员175. pass on 传递176. pay for付钱;支付;付出代价177. play with 玩耍178. post office 邮局179. pull out 扑灭/ put off 推迟脱下180. pull …up from 把……从……拉上来181. put on 穿;戴上;增加182. right away 立刻;马上183. right now 现在;刚刚184. send away 撵走;开除;解雇185. send up 发射186. sit down 坐下187. so …that 如此……以致……188. speak to sb. 与……佳话189. spend some time on 在……花时间190. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事191. take a rest 休息192. take a walk 散步193. take away 拿走194. take down 取下195. take exercise 锻炼(身体)196. take off 脱掉衣物197. take one’s time ①不急;慢慢干②用去(某人)时间198. take part in 参加199. take/have some medicine 服药200. take the train/a boat/a bus…坐火车/船/公共汽车…… 201. talk about 谈论202. talk to 与……谈话203. teach oneself 自学204. tell (sb.) about 告诉(某人)……205. the other(s) 另一个(其他的)206. think about 考虑(是否去做)207. too …to 太……不能……208. try on 试穿;试试看209. turn green 变绿210. turn off 关掉(自来水,电灯,收音机等)211. turn on 开;旋开(电灯,无线电等)212. up and down 上上下下;来回地213. very much 很;非常214. wait for 等候;等待215. wear out 穿坏;穿旧;用尽216. with one’s help 在(某人)帮助下217. work on ①从事……工作②继续工作③研究218. worry about 担心;着急219. write down 写下;记下初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)listen to听... get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;落come along来;随同come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片)等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水)等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise 吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money 赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep睡觉;入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心初中英语固定搭配总结大全一. 词汇⑴单词1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of1). in表示"在……中","在……内"。
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中考英语最常见的60个固定搭配01.agree with①同意;赞同:I quite agree with him on the sports.我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。
②与…相符;与…一致:His words do not agree with his actions.他言行不一致。
③[常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合:Too much meat doesn’t agree with her.她不宜吃太多肉。
02.hold on①抓着…不放;坚持:She held on to me tightly.她紧紧地抓住我。
I will hold on to my dream and never give it up. 我要坚持自己的梦想,永不放弃。
②[电话用语] 别挂机;等一下:Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office.先别挂电话行吗?我去看看经理在不在办公室。
03.make up①[不用于进行时] 组成;构成:In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations.在一些语言中,100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。
②编写;编造:At your first meeting you should make up a rule book.在第一次会议上,你要编写出一个规章手册。
③为…化妆:They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play.在演这出戏的最后一幕时,他们把他打扮成一个老头。
04.pick up①拿起;拾起The phone rang and I picked it up.电话响了,我接了起来。
I picked up the rubbish and threw it into the trash can.我把垃圾拾起来,扔进垃圾桶。
②(车辆等) 中途搭(人);中途带(货)I’ve got to pick up my daughter from school at four o’clock.我四点钟得去学校接女儿。
③营救;救起Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats. 二十人落水后,被其他船只救起。
④(偶然地、无意地) 得到;学会(语言);买到She picked up Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.她在日本时学会了日语,现在她日语讲得很流利。
We managed to pick up a few bargains in the market.我们从市场上买到了几件便宜货。
⑤接收到We were able to pick up the BBC World Service.我们能收听到英国广播公司的国际广播节目。
⑥重提(话题);恢复(健康等)He picks up this theme again in later chapters of the book.在该书的后几章,他又重回到这个主题上。
05.take up 开始(从事);占用Rogers took up painting for a while, but soon lost interest.罗杰斯学了一段时间的绘画,但很快便失去了兴趣。
Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day.开会和接电话占用了一天中的大部分时间。
06.turn out①制造;生产;培养出:The factory turns out 900 cars a week.这家工厂一周生产九百辆汽车。
②原来(是);证明(是);结果(是):Unexpectedly the weather turned out pretty nice that day. 出乎意料的是,那天天气特别好。
It turned out that his brother died of a heart attack.原来他的兄弟死于心脏病。
07. work out①算出;总共达:I’m just trying to work out how much I spend each month.我正在尽力算出我每月的开销。
②解决;把…弄清楚:To work out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.为了解出这道数学难题,我已经请教拉塞尔教授好几次了。
③制定(出):Trained exercise teachers can help you work out a training plan and keep you active.训练有素的体育老师能帮你制定一套训练计划,使你保持活力。
④产生结果;被证明有效:Everything worked out OK in the end.事情的结果还不错。
I want to follow David’s example but it never worked out for me.我想效仿大卫的做法,但这对我没有效果。
⑤锻炼;训练:I go to the sports club and work out once a week. 我一周去一次体育馆锻炼。
08.get through 到达;通过;打通:She got through the examination.她通过了考试。
Focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times.专注于那一目标帮我熬过了艰难时期。
I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t get through. 我试过打她办公室电话,但没打通。
09.make out①勉强看见;听见:I could barely make out the stage in the darkness. 黑暗中我几乎看不见舞台。
I could hear voices but I couldn’t make out what manage they were saying.我能听到说话的声音,但听不清他们在说什么。
②理解;弄清:His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out what he is trying to express.他的笔迹模糊不清,很难弄清他到底想表达什么。
③写出;开列:She was making out a list of people to invite.她正在写一份邀请名单。
10.put up①举起;抬起;提高:Put up your hands if you have any questions.如果有问题请举手。
They have put up the rent by $200 a month.他们把每月的租金提高了200美元。
②公布;张贴(布告、相片等):Posters were put up around our school, calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth.校园中到处张贴着海报,号召我们加入到让地球更环保的行动中去。
③建造(房屋等);搭建:They’ve put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. 最近他们盖起了很多高楼大厦。
④留宿;住宿:I was hoping Kenny could put me up for a few days. 我希望肯尼能让我留宿几天。
11.set down 记下;放下:I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do. 我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。
12.turn over①翻身;(使) 翻转;翻过(书页):He did not fall asleep, turning over in bed from time to time.他没睡着,在床上时不时地翻身。
Don’t turn over the page yet.先别把这页翻过去。
②移交:He turned over the work to the secretary.他把工作移交给了秘书。
13.break down①(机器等) 出故障;(身体等) 垮掉;(情感等) 失控:On my way to the station my car broke down. 去车站的路上,我的车坏了。
Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 她的身体在工作压力下垮掉了。
He broke down as he thought of his failure to sell all his newspapers.想到没卖掉所有的报纸,他禁不住哭了起来。
②(谈判等) 失败:Talks between the two sides have broken down. 双方的谈判破裂了。
③把…分若干部分(以方便做或理解):Each lesson is broken down into several units. 每一课都分成几部分。
14.look down upon 轻视;看不起:Never look down on people less superior than you. 不要轻视不如你的人。
15.look up to 尊敬;仰视:I look up to him because he’s a real artist.我尊敬他,因为他是个真正的艺术家。
16.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐降低;When the applause had died down, she began her speech.掌声渐渐消失时,她开始讲话。
The wind has died down a bit.风小了一点。
17.get over 越过;克服;恢复过来:I don’t know how we are going to get over these difficulties.我不知道我们怎样才能克服这些困难。