中考英语试题名词专题练习
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
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初中英语名词练习题1.Are these your ________ ?A.radio B.model plane C.hat D.tapes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这些是你的磁带吗?考查可数名词复数。
radio收音机,可数名词单数;model plane飞机模型,可数名词单数;hat帽子,可数名词单数;tapes磁带,可数名词复数,根据前面的“Are these”可知,应该用可数名词复数,故选D。
2.—Which sport will Lily take part in?— ________ race.A.The girls’ 200-meters B.The girls’ 200-meter C.The girl’s 200-meter 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——莉莉将参加哪项运动?——女子200米赛跑。
考查名词所有格及复合名词作定语。
比赛有很多女孩参加,用girls’而不用girl’s,排除C;“数字-名词”结构作定语时,这里的名词用单数,排除A。
故选B。
3.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词,许可,允许;permission名词,许可,允许;permitting是permit的现在分词形式;permittence没有这个单词;the permission of the police是of的所属结构,意为“警察的允许”,空格处需要填名词。
故选B。
4.The soldier died for saving the child, so his ________ is heavier than Mount Tai. A.die B.dead C.died D.death【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这名士兵因为救孩子而死,他的死重于泰山。
中考英语真题名词专项练习(含答案)
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中考英语真题名词专项练习【历届真题】The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed .A . room , roomB . room , roomsC .rooms , roomD .rooms , roomsDaniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weigh...B.weight...C.heigh..D.heightsThe broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candlesMickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A.symbo.;cultureB.symbo.;culturesC.symbol.;cultureD.symbols;culturesKatherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A.Woma.B.Wome.C.Woman'sD.Women's—Mum.I’v.hear.tha.w.can’.ea.___.thes.days.I.i.true?—B.chickensC..chickenD.th.chicken Tak.i.easy.I.i.saf.t.ea.cooke.meat.A.chickenA. chickenThe students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit—I hear you run for half an hour every day.—Right,we have to.It is one of the____in our school.A.rulesB.plansC.hobbiesD.choiceB.sizesC.colorD.colorsLook.Th.kite.i.th.sk.ar.i.differen._______.Som.ar.bi.an.som.ar.small.A.size—Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A.an.photos.tomatoesB.som.photos.tomatoesC.som.photos.tomato.D.an.photos.tomatoes[专题演练]名词的数1 Yesterday for dinner I had a pieces of beef,vegetables and_______.A.some riceB.a few riceC.a little riceD.a rice2 In autumn there are a lot of_______ on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves3 ——What are the_____doing there?------They are busy____ their science experiment.A.boy students; to doB.boy students ; to doC.boys students; doingD.boy students; doing4 ----How many_____are there on the table?-----Only two.A.glasses of orangeB.glasses of orangesC.glass of orangeD.glass of oranges5 -----Could you please tell me something about the two ?---....The.ar.exchang.student.o.No..Middl.School.A.Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right6 Little Mike’s mother was proud of him because he draw plenty of and one of them won the top prize last year.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings.I’.s.hungry.Pleas.giv.m.. t.eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread8 ----What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?----.woul.lik....A.egg porridgeB.eggs porridgeC.fish porridgesD.fishes porridge9 I’m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A.paper and pencilB.apples and bananak and eggsD.bowl and spoons10 “What do we need for the salad?””We need two apples and three .”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli11 Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg12 The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fishuall.hav...an.tw.piece.o.bread..A.a cup of milk halfB.half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup14 ----How many do you want?----A kilo, please.A.potatoB.breadC.bananask1.Kat.ha..beautifu... .Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell1.----Women’ing.I’l.d.somethin.fo.m.teachers.Ca.yo.giv.m...?A.some advices;B.some suggestion;C.some advice;D.any advices;17 Three fourths of the in the country have run out.A.waterB.bookC.forestsD.news1.Hel.yourselve.t.som....Ther...lot.o.vitamin.i.them.A.tomato; areB.tomatoes; areC.tomato;haveD.tomatoes;have19 ------ I like the new teacher.----M.too.Yesterda.sh.gav.me_____o.studyin.Chinese.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.many advicesD.some advice20 Are those_____?----No,the.aren’t.The.are______.A.sheep;goatsB.sheep;goatC.sheeps;goatsD.sheeeps;goat21 -------How do you usually celebrate Women’s Day_____Marth 8th ?-----We offer flowers to_____.A.on;woman teachersB.in;woman teacherC.on;women teachersD.in;women teacher22 There are many______playing in the playground?A.childB.childrenC.man teachersD.sheeps2.Ther.wa..foo.acciden.i.thi.primar.school.Abou.60_____wer.ill,bu.no_____wer.lost.A.child;livesB.children;lifeC.children; livesD.child; life24 If you want to keep in good_____,you should take_____every day.A.health;exercisesB.healths;exerciseC.health;exerciseD.healths; exercises25 They are all my mother’s favourite_____.A.knifesB.scarfsC.bookselfsD.handkerchief26 Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children’s2... ing..wil.bu.som... fo.Mis.Wu.A.Teacher’s; flowerB.Teachers’; flowersC.Teachers’; flower2.It’.spor.time.Mos...student.i.Clas..ar.playin.footbal.o.th.playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’29 We saw some on the farm yesterday.A.co...B.hors...C.shee....D.chicken名词所有格1 _____school is quite near the bus station.A.Ted and Tom’sB.Ted’s and Tom’sC.Ted and Tom2 After talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.A.two hourB.two hours’C.two-hoursD.two hours3 -----Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?-----Certainly.H.i.o.frien.o.m... .A.who; brother’sB.whether; brotherC.whom; brother’sD.whose; brother4 I want to have a house next to my so that they can look after my son.A.parentB.parentsC.parent’sD.parents’pute.o.th.des.is________.A.twin.....B.th.twin’...C.th.twin....D.th.twins’6.Mr.Blac.i..frien.of________.A.Mary’.mother’.B.Mary’.mothe..C.mother’.o.Mar.D.Mar.mother’s7.I.i.over_______.fro.Shijiazhuan.t.Beijing.A.thre.hours.driv.B.thre.hour’.driv.C.thre.hours.drive.D.thre.hour.drive8.Toda.i.Septembe.10th.I.is_______.Day.A.Teacher..B.Teachers..C.th.teachers....D.Teacher’s9.—D.yo.kno.th.woma.ove.there.—Yes.She’s_______.aunt.A.Lil.an.Luc..B.Lily’.an.Lucy’..C.Lily’.an.Luc.D.Lil.an.Lucy’s10.Afte.playin.footbal.fo.mor.tha.hal.a.hour.th.student.took_______.rest.A..fe.minute’.B..fe.minutes.C..littl.minute’.D..littl.minutes.................................名词辨析1.----Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant______while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions2.Thes.natura.disaster.hav.warne.u.tha.everyon.shoul.star.t.protec.the____.immediately.A.amusementB.environmentC.developmenternment3.Pete.plan.t.ente.th.business______afte.h.graduates.A.placeB.fieldC.wayD.fact4 ----Timmy, you must read the_____before you take the medicine.A.situationsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.advertisements5 ——How can I get some____about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success6 There are lots of_______ that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules.Kat.ha..beautiful______.Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell8 ——Could you please move over a little and make some_____for me?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground9 More than 36 million Chinese children are receiving piano training, but quite a few have little______in the piano and some even hate it.A.interestB.surpriseC.attentionD.success10 A computer is one of the greatest_____ in this century.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.invention11 All of us admired Tina for her____because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.valueB.courageC.requestD.pride【历届真题】参考答案:CAACD ACAB B【专题演练】参考答案:名词的数ACDAD CBACB CDBCA CCBDA CBCCB CBAC名词所有格ABADD AABDB名词辨析CBBBA DACAB B。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
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初中英语名词练习题1.— Mr. Li asks us to draw a poster about a _________ of the world.— I think you can draw one about Mount Qomolangma.A.map B.wonder C.river【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——李老师让我们画一幅关于世界奇迹的海报。
——我认为你可以画一幅关于珠穆朗玛峰的画。
考查名词辨析。
map地图;wonder奇迹;river河流,根据后面的“you can draw one about Mount Qomolangma”可知,应该是画一幅关于世界奇迹的海报,故选B。
2.— ________ is it from your home to Wuxi East Railway Station, Tom?— About ________.A.How long; 10 minutes’ ride B.How long; 10 minutes ride C.How far; 10 minutes’ ride D.How far; 10 minutes ride【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——汤姆,从你家到无锡东站有多远?——大约10分钟的车程。
考查特殊疑问词及其回答。
How long多长时间;How far多远,询问距离。
根据“is it from your home to Wuxi East Railway Station”可知,应该询问的是从你家到无锡东站有多远,因此第一空how far符合句意;再者根据“how far”可知,下句回答的应该跟距离有关,所以“骑车10分钟”符合句意。
故选C。
3.—What would you like to eat?—________, please.A.Two piece of bread B.Two breads C.Two pieces of breads D.Two pieces of bread【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你想吃什么?——两片面包。
中考英语名词训练试题及答案
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初中英语名词练习题1.Follow the dentist’s ________, and you will get well soon.A.advices B.advice C.advise【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:按照牙医的建议,你很快会好的。
考查名词用法。
advice建议,不可数,没有复数形式;advise建议,动词。
此处是名词’s格,因此此空为名词,排除C,advice是不可数名词。
故选B。
2.—What’s the last month of a year?—________.A.February B.November C.December D.January【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——一年的最后一个月是几月?——十二月。
考查月份。
February二月;November十一月;December十二月;January一月。
根据常识可知,一年中的最后一月是十二月。
故选C。
3.—How wide is the Golden Gate Bridge ? —It’s _________, It’s a_________bridge.A.90 feet wide ; 90-foot-wide B.90-foot-wide; 90-feet-wideC.90 foot wide ; 90 feet wide D.90-feet-wide; 90 feet wide【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——金门大桥有多宽?——它90英尺宽,它是一座九十英尺宽的桥。
考查宽度的表达及名词短语。
foot英尺,复数为feet,90英尺宽:90 feet wide;数字-单数名词-量词,可以修饰名词,90-foot-wide bridge九十英尺宽的桥。
第一空作表语,用90 feet wide;第二空作定语,用90-foot-wide。
故选A。
4.We are going to buy two ________ for the coming party.A.basket of apple B.baskets of appleC.basket of apples D.baskets of apples【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们打算为即将到来的聚会买两篮苹果。
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题
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初中英语名词练习题1.I’m a girl. I have ________.A.a long hair B.long hair C.long hairs D.long a hair【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我是一个女孩。
我有长长的头发。
考查名词的数。
hair头发,是不可数名词,没有单复数,故排除A、C、D。
故选B。
2.Thank you for ________.A.help B.helping C.your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙。
考查固定句型。
thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”,A选项为动词原形,不符合句子结构,可排除。
B选项后应接宾语,可排除,故选C。
3.The ________ ordered him to pay a $100 fine.A.judging B.judgment C.judge D.judgement【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:法官命令他支付100美元的罚款。
考查词汇辨析,judging动词现在分词,judgment与judgement同义“判断力,识别力”;judge法官。
根据“ordered him to pay a $100 fine.”,可知应该是法官命令他支付100美元的罚款,故选C。
4.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词,许可,允许;permission名词,许可,允许;permitting是permit的现在分词形式;permittence没有这个单词;the permission of the police是of的所属结构,意为“警察的允许”,空格处需要填名词。
初中英语中考题例名词专项练习(含答案)
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初中英语中考题例名词专项练习(含答案)1.XXX it easy to finish so much work in two days’ time.2.Are there any sheep on the farm。
Yes。
there are some.3.This is Anne and Jane’s bedroom。
The twin sisters like it very much.4.When we see dark clouds in the sky。
we know that rainmay come soon.5.What can I do for you。
sir。
I’d like two bottles of orange juice.6.Today is September 10th。
It is Teachers’ Day.7.Would you like something to drink。
XXX coffee。
Coffee。
please.8.Would you like water。
Thank you。
I’m not thirsty.pleting so much work in two days' time was not XXX.2.Are there any sheep present on the farm。
Yes。
there are.3.This bedroom belongs to Anne and Jane。
and they bothlike it very much.4.If we see dark clouds in the sky。
we can predict that it may rain soon.5.May I assist you。
sir。
I would like to purchase two bottles of orange juice.6.Today marks the n of Teachers' Day。
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题
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初中英语名词练习题1.My ball is in my ________ room.A.grandparents B.grandparent C.grandparents’s D.grandparents’【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我的球在我祖父母的房间里。
考查名词所有格。
grandparents祖父母;grandparent祖父(母);grandparents’s 错误表达;grandparents’祖父母的,根据前面的“my”和后面的“room”可知,应该是我祖父母的房间,故选D。
2.My friend is Tony Smith, we can call him ________.A.Mr Smith B.Mr Tony C.Mrs Tony【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的朋友是托尼·史密斯,我们可以叫他史密斯先生。
考查人名及尊称。
Mr先生;Mrs太太。
Tony Smith是男性,其中Tony是名,Smith是姓,故我们可以称其为史密斯先生。
故选A。
3.The post office is not far from here. It’s only ten________ by bike. A.minute B.minutes C.minute's D.minutes'【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:邮局离这里不远,骑自行车仅仅有十分钟。
考查名词。
空格前有ten,后用名词的复数形式,排除AC;空格后没有名词,所以这里不用名词的所有格形式,故排除CD;故选B。
4.There is no more ________ in that ________ for so many people. A.room; rooms B.rooms; room C.room; room D.rooms; rooms 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:那个房间没有更多的空间容纳那么多人。
中考名词练习题及答案
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中考名词练习题及答案一、选择题1. The _______ of the old building is very beautiful.A. roofB. doorC. windowD. floor答案:A2. The _______ of the story is very interesting.A. beginningB. endC. middleD. plot答案:D3. The _______ of the music is very pleasant to the ear.A. soundB. tuneC. noiseD. voice答案:B4. The _______ of the flower is very attractive.A. smellB. colorC. sizeD. shape答案:B5. The _______ of the book is very important to me.A. coverB. contentC. titleD. author答案:B二、填空题6. The _______ of the mountain is covered with snow all year round.答案:peak7. The _______ of the river is very deep.答案:bottom8. The _______ of the city is very clean and tidy.答案:street9. The _______ of the poem is very moving.答案:rhythm10. The _______ of the painting is very delicate.答案:brushwork三、改错题11. The color of the sky is blue. (将名词改为形容词)错误:color正确:colorful12. The shape of the building is very modern. (将名词改为形容词)错误:shape正确:shapely13. The sound of the music is very loud. (将名词改为形容词)错误:sound正确:loud14. The smell of the flowers is very sweet. (将名词改为形容词)错误:smell正确:sweet-smelling15. The taste of the food is very delicious. (将名词改为形容词)错误:taste正确:delicious四、翻译题16. 这幅画的色彩非常丰富。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案50题
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初中英语名词练习题1.I haven’t got __________ to buy a new pencil-box. It’s too expensive. A.money enough B.enough money C.many money D.money many 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我没有足够的钱买一个新铅笔盒。
太贵了。
考查不可数名词及修饰词。
money enough错误结构;enough money足够的钱;many money错误结构;money many错误结构;money是不可数名词,不能用many修饰,enough修饰名词时,常位于名词前,故选B。
2.—Where’s my key, Dad?—I think it’s in your ________ room.A.grandparents B.grandparent C.grandparents’【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——爸爸,我的钥匙在哪儿?——我想它在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。
考查名词所有格。
grandparents爷爷奶奶,是复数;grandparent爷爷或奶奶中的一个;grand parents’爷爷奶奶的,名词所有格。
根据“I think it’s in your...room”可知,这里应用名词所有格形式,修饰room。
故选C。
3.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词,许可,允许;permission名词,许可,允许;permitting是permit的现在分词形式;permittence没有这个单词;thepermission of the police是of的所属结构,意为“警察的允许”,空格处需要填名词。
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案
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中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词1.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果我9点离开家开车去机场,我大约11点就到了。
因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。
表示所有关系要用名词所有格,两个小时的车程:twohours' drive, hours是复数,加's省略后面的s,故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法,熟练掌握名词所有格的用法,选出正确答案。
2.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.— Me too. I hope the German team will be the ____________ . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是,我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员;winner获胜者;loser失败者。
根据后一句myfavorite可知德国队是“我〃支持的球队,当然希望它“赢〃,故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,理解句意,根据语境判断答案。
3.—What else do we need to make cold beef?A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢?一一两勺盐。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案50题
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初中英语名词练习题1.— What do you need for lunch?—I’d like ________.A.vegetable and fruits B.strawberry and bread C.chicken and vegetable salad【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你午餐需要吃什么?——我想要鸡肉和蔬菜沙拉。
考查名词的数。
vegetable and fruits错误表达,vegetable可数,fruit作“水果的总称”讲时,不可数,正确的表达是vegetables and fruit;strawberry and bread 错误表达,strawberry是可数名词,应用复数;chicken and vegetable salad鸡肉和蔬菜沙拉,都是不可数名词。
故选C。
2.—What are these in English?—They’re ________.A.photo B.photos C.key D.boxs【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这些用英语怎么说?——它们是照片。
考查名词复数。
photo照片,单数名词;photos照片,复数名词;key钥匙,单数名词;boxs表述有误,box的复数是boxes。
根据“They’re”可知,空格处应是复数名词photos。
故选B。
3.The black people were against slavery and fought for their________ bravely. A.free B.freely C.freedom D.frees【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:黑人反对奴隶制并勇敢地为他们的自由斗争。
考查名词freedom的用法。
free形容词,自由的;freely副词,自由地;freedom名词,自由;frees动词三单形式。
their后应接名词,故选C。
4.There are still ________ in the kitchen. We don’t have to buy more drinks. A.orange juice B.tomatoes C.cola D.bottles of cola 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:厨房里还有几瓶可乐。
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题
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初中英语名词练习题1.Are these your ________ ?A.radio B.model plane C.hat D.tapes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这些是你的磁带吗?考查可数名词复数。
radio收音机,可数名词单数;model plane飞机模型,可数名词单数;hat帽子,可数名词单数;tapes磁带,可数名词复数,根据前面的“Are these”可知,应该用可数名词复数,故选D。
2.— What class are you in?—I’m ________.A.in class 3, grade 7 B.in Class 3, Grade 7 C.class 3, grade 7【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你在哪个班?——我在7年级3班。
考查专有名词。
根据英语表达习惯,“在……年级……班”应用介词in,C选项可排除,且带有数字时表示几年级几班首字母需要大写,故选B。
3.Daming and Li Lei are ________. Bill and Kate are ________.A.Chinese;American B.Chineses;American C.Chinese;Americans D.Chineses;Americans【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:大明和李雷是中国人。
比尔和凯特是美国人。
考查名词复数。
Chinese中国人,单复数同形;American美国人,其复数形式是Americans。
第一个空,主语是Daming and Li Lei,复数,因此此处应用复数形式Chinese,排除B、D选项;第二个空,主语是Bill and Kate,复数,因此此处也应用复数形式Americans,排除A选项;故选C。
4.It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A.three hours’ drive B.three hour’s drive C.three hours’ drives D.three hour drive【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:从石家庄开车到北京有三个多小时的路程。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
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初中英语名词练习题1.Which city is the capital of Japan?A.Shanghai B.Tokyo C.Bangkok D.Beijing【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:哪个城市是日本的首都?考查名词辨析。
Shanghai上海;Tokyo东京;Bangkok曼谷;Beijing北京。
根据常识可知,东京是日本的首都。
故选B。
2.—What are those?—They are five ________.A.knife B.knifes C.a knife D.knives【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——那些是什么?——它们是五把刀。
考查名词复数变化规则。
knife刀,可数名词,其复数形式是knives。
空格前有“five”修饰,故用其复数形式。
故选D。
3.This is ________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Anne and Jane B.Anne’s and Jane’s C.Anne’s and Jane D.Anne and Jane’s 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这是安妮和简的卧室。
双胞胎姐妹非常喜欢它。
考查名词所有格。
表示两者共有的东西,在后一个名词用所有格;表示两者分别用拥有的东西,两个名词后都要用所有格。
根据“...like it ”可知是共有的一个卧室,故选D。
4.You’d better do morning ________ every day. It’s good to have lots of ________. A.exercise; exercise B.exercises; exercise C.exercise;exercises D.exercises; exercises【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你最好每天做早操。
多做运动很好。
本题考查exercise的几个不同的含义。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案50题
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初中英语名词练习题1.My ball is in my ________ room.A.grandparents B.grandparent C.grandparents’s D.grandparents’【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我的球在我祖父母的房间里。
考查名词所有格。
grandparents祖父母;grandparent祖父(母);grandparents’s 错误表达;grandparents’祖父母的,根据前面的“my”和后面的“room”可知,应该是我祖父母的房间,故选D。
2.Alan is ________ father. He is a good teacher.A.Tom and Tim B.Tom and Tim’s C.Tom’s and Tim’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆的父亲。
他是一位好老师。
考查名词所有格。
Tom and Tim汤姆和蒂姆;Tom and Tim’s汤姆和蒂姆的,表两人共有;Tom’s and Tim’s汤姆的和蒂姆的,表两人各自的。
根据“ father”单数可知,艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆两人共同的父亲。
故选B。
3.—What are you doing here?—Oh, my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________ in English.—You can write ________ passage in English?A.600 words; a 600-words B.600-word; a 600-wordsC.600 words; a 600-word D.600 words; a 600-words【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你在这干嘛?——哦,我的老师让我用英语写一篇大概600词的文章。
——你可以用英语写600词的文章?考查名词和复合形容词。
600 words六百词,600-word六百词的,600-words表达错误。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案50题
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初中英语名词练习题1.Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great ________ for our nation.A.treasure B.resolution C.pleasure D.standard【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:中国传统医学是我们民族的伟大财富。
考查名词辨析。
treasure财富;resolution决议;pleasure快乐;standard标准。
根据“Traditional Chinese Medicine”可知,中国传统医学是巨大的财富,结合选项,treasure符合句意。
故选A。
2.—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?—Well, it’s a piece of good ________.A.advice B.suggestion C.idea D.way【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——明天上午去野餐怎么样?——嗯,这是个好建议。
考查名词辨析和不可数名词的用法。
advice建议,不可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词;idea主意,可数名词;way方法,可数名词。
根据“a piece of”可知,此处修饰不可数名词,故选A。
3.— Do you want some _______?— Yes, please.A.vegetable B.bread C.hamburger【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要一些面包吗?——是的,谢谢。
考查名词的用法。
vegetable蔬菜,可数名词;bread面包,不可数名词;hamburger汉堡包,可数名词。
some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故选B。
4.________ room is very big.A.Tom and Jim’s B.Tom’s and Jim’s C.Tom and Jim D.Tom’s and Jim 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆和吉姆的房间很大。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案50题
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初中英语名词练习题1.I think the map is in ________ room.A.you grandparents B.you grandparents’C.your grandparents D.your grandparents’【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我认为地图在你祖父母的房间里。
考查形容词性物主代词。
you grandparents错误表达;you grandparents’错误表达;your grandparents你的祖父母;your grandpar ents’你的祖父母的,根据前面的“in”和后面的“room”可知,应该是在祖父母的房间里,用名词所有格,故选D。
2.Alan is ________ father. He is a good teacher.A.Tom and Tim B.Tom and Tim’s C.Tom’s and Tim’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆的父亲。
他是一位好老师。
考查名词所有格。
Tom and Tim汤姆和蒂姆;Tom and Tim’s汤姆和蒂姆的,表两人共有;Tom’s and Tim’s汤姆的和蒂姆的,表两人各自的。
根据“ father”单数可知,艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆两人共同的父亲。
故选B。
3.Several ________ are talking under the tree. And their ________ are swimming in the lake.A.woman; child B.woman; child C.women; childen D.women; child 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:一些女人正在树下聊天。
她们的孩子正在湖里游泳。
考查名词的复数。
第一空根据空前“several”以及空后“are”可知,用复数形式women;第二空根据空前“their”以及空后“are”可知,用复数形式children,故选C。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
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初中英语名词练习题1.How much ________ do you want?A.pens B.apples C.coffee D.pears【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你想要多少咖啡?考查名词辨析。
pens钢笔,可数名词的复数形式;apples苹果,可数名词的复数形式;coffee咖啡,不可数名词;pears梨,可数名词的复数形式。
how much 修饰不可数名词,四个选项中只有coffee是不可数名词,故选C。
2.We have a ________ holiday during Dragon Boat Day.A.three days B.three-day C.three-days D.three day’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:端午节期间我们有三天的假期。
考查“数词-名词”结构作定语。
三天的假期a three-day holiday=three days’ holiday。
故选B。
3.There are four________ and two________ at the________.A.Johns; Marys; doctors B.J ohns; Marys; doctor’s C.John’s; Mary’s; doctor’s D.John; Mary; doctor’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:在医务室里有四个约翰和两个玛丽。
考查名词的数和所有格。
根据four及two可知,应用名词复数。
“the doctor’s”表示“诊所或医务室”。
故选B。
4.—How many________ can you see in the picture?—Only one.A.dog B.sheep C.child D.bird【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——在这张照片中你能看到几只羊?——仅一只。
考查名词的辨析。
dog狗;sheep羊;child孩子; bird鸟。
中考英语名词练习题题30题答案解析版
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中考英语名词完形填空题30题答案解析版1In our school, there are many beautiful ___1___. We have a big library where we can find all kinds of books. There are also different kinds of ___2___ in the art room. The playground is always full of students having fun. In the classroom, we have comfortable ___3___ and a smart blackboard. Every day, we learn many things from our excellent teachers. After school, we often go to the cafeteria to have some delicious ___4___. And on weekends, we sometimes have activities in the auditorium. There are always many people in the auditorium enjoying different shows.1. A. buildings B. books C. teachers D. students答案:A。
解析:在学校里有很多美丽的应该是建筑物。
B 选项books 书不符合题意;C 选项teachers 老师和D 选项students 学生也不是美丽的能被看到的在学校里的大范围的东西。
本题涉及可数名词的单复数以及名词的分类。
2. A. colors B. pictures C. pens D. rulers答案:B。
解析:在美术教室里有不同种类的应该是图画。
【英语】 中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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【英语】中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1.(•云南)You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A. troubleB. matterC. mistakesD. problems【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你写的时候应该更仔细,少犯错。
A. trouble麻烦,烦恼;B. matter事情,麻烦事;C. mistakes错误;D. problems问题,难题。
fewer修饰可数名词的复数形式,A、B错。
make mistakes犯错;make problems制造麻烦。
根据语境,书写时“犯错”,故选C。
2.---_______ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why? ---Because they have gone to Beijing.A. Jeff's and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff's and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。
为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。
当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时,只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时,都要加所有格符号。
本题中fathers是复数,说明两人父亲不同,两人都得加所有格符号,故选A。
3. I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我有睡觉前看书的习惯,这已经是我生活的一部分。
courage勇气;chance机会;spirit精神;habit习惯。
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中考英语试题名词专题练习一.选择题(共30小题)1.(2016?昆明)Each couple in China can have two_____from January 1st,2016() A.boyB.girlC.childrenD.child2.(2016?重庆)It's sports time.Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football onthe playground.() A.boy B.boys C.boy's D.boys'3.(2016?绥化)Our school has fifty﹣six teachers.() A.woman B.women C.woman's4.(2016?宜宾)Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan.() A.city B.citiesC.citys5.(2016?南宁)These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.()A.manB.menC.womanD.women6.(2016?绥化) room is big and nice.() A.Kate's and Jane's B.Kate's and JaneC.Kate and Jane's7.(2016?x疆)This is bedroom.It's tidy and nice.() A.Lily's and Lucy's B.Lily andLucy's C.Lily's and Lucy D.Lily and Lucy8.(2016?安顺)There'll be a ________meeting next week,it.() A.parents';all B.parents';both C.parent's;all D.parent's;both9.(2016?东营)﹣Are you sure this is a photo _______,﹣It surprised you,didn't it?But she was once really thin.()A.Jia LingB.Jia Ling'sC.of Jia LingD.of Jia Ling's10.(2016?黑龙江)The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)will help China improve withthose related countries,especially Pakistan.()A.relationshipB.agreementC.environment11.(2016?重庆)﹣﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some ________,please.﹣﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.waterB.potatoesC.breadD.cakes12.(2016?绵阳)He was born in Germany,but he has made China his ______.()A.familyB.addressC.houseD.home13.(2016?重庆)It's cold today.Take your______ with you when you go out.()A.knifeB.coatC.brushD.key14.(2016?福州)﹣Who is the person you admire the most?﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father of China's Missiles.He is the ______ of China.()A.leaderB.prideC.voice15.(2016?达州)﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy?﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in herhomework.()A.friendsB.plansC.decisionsD.mistakes16.(2016?江西)Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely.()A.giftB.stickC.petD.watch17.(2016?滨州)﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?﹣Yes,she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great.()A.surpriseB.achievementcationD.satisfaction18.(2016?青岛)Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______.()A.coughB.toothacheC.coldD.fever19.(2016?苏州)Steve Jobs was full of﹣changes in society.()A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention20.(2016?广东)The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.()A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candles21.(2016?深圳)﹣Mr.White,could you give me someadvice?I have trouble in learning English. ﹣Sure.First,you should be confident and never give up.Second,…()A.introductionsB.suggestionsC.instructions22.(2016?自贡)﹣﹣﹣How can I get some_____about the 2016 Olympic Games?﹣﹣Why not search the Internet?()rmationB.experienceC.practice23.(2016?温州)When an earthquake happens,I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm()A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem24.(2016?孝感)﹣Mom,I will eat less fast food this year,believe me.﹣If you make a ________,you must keep it.()A.jokeB.noiseC.mistakeD.promise25.(2016?武汉)﹣﹣﹣Look,the boss is very angry with Alex.﹣﹣﹣Well,he came late again.But that's no______ to shout at him.()A.problemB.lessonC.excuseD.Reason26.(2016?湖北)﹣﹣﹣Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.﹣﹣﹣They're for public.This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere inXiangyang city.()A.numberB.pairC.kindD.piece27.(2016?东营)﹣Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays?﹣Because they are a symbol of long life.()A.eggsB.cakesC.noodlesD.dumplings28.(2016?德州)Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the()A.guestB.reporterC.touristD.engineer29.(2016?山西)During the next few days,I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie.I really need to relax.()A.mealB.sleepC.rest30.(2016?河南)﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight?﹣﹣That's my.Mind your own!()A.offerB.businessC.questionD.chance中考英语试题名词专题练习答案一.选择题(共30小题)1.(2016?昆明)Each couple in China can have two_____from January 1st,2016()A.boyB.girlC.childrenD.child【分析】从2016年1月1日起,中国的每对夫妻可以有两个孩子.【解答】答案:C 根据此空前的two,可知此处需要可数名词的复数形式.boy、girl、child都是单数形式.children为child的复数形式.故选C.【点评】本题考查可数名词的复数.可数名词变复数时一般在词尾加s.但是也有特殊情况.如child的复数就是children.2.(2016?重庆)It's sports time.Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football onthe playground.()A.boyB.boysC.boy'sD.boys'【分析】现在是运动时间.一班的大部分男生在操场上踢足球.【解答】答案:A 根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词students,选项中是名词boy的各种形式,有其复数形式和单复数的名词所有格形式,根据名词作定语常用单数形式,且不随后面的名词的数而发生改变(man、woman除外),故填boy的单数形式即可,故选A.【点评】本题考查了名词作定语的形式,根据名词作定语常用单数形式,结合选项即可选出正确答案.3.(2016?绥化)Our school has fifty﹣six teachers.()A.womanB.womenC.woman's【分析】我们学校有五十六名女教师【解答】答案:B.根据语境 teachers是复数,因为woman修饰名词是必须和它修饰的名词保持数的一致,故woman也应为复数women,所以答案为B.【点评】本题考查可数名词的单复数,考生可根据语境作答.4.(2016?宜宾)Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan.()A.cityB.citiesC.citys【分析】在四川,宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.【解答】答案:B 根据"one of the most beautiful…"可知本句是最高级的句子,表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.one of后应用名词的复数形式.city为可数名词,且是以辅音+y结尾的单词,故变复数时应该把y变为i加es.故其复数形式为cities.故选B.【点评】本题考查名词的复数形式.首先找到one of是做题的关键,只有在复数之中才能挑出之一.其次要能正确写出单词的复数形式.5.(2016?南宁)These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.()A.manB.menC.womanD.women【分析】这些穿漂亮裙子的女人今天晚上要参加一个晚会.【解答】答案:D 根据语境these(这些)可知本空应填复数形式,故可排除A,C.根据语境in beautiful dresses(穿漂亮裙子)可知应是女人,故可排除答案B,因此本题答案为D.【点评】本题考查具体语境中名词的单复数的应用,在理解句意的基础上可正确作答.6.(2016?绥化) room is big and nice.()A.Kate's and Jane'sB.Kate's and JaneC.Kate and Jane's【分析】凯特与简的房间又大又漂亮.【解答】答案:C 根据room为单数形式,及is知凯特与简共用一个房间,根据名词所有格用法,表示两者共同拥有只在最后一个人后加's,故应为Kate and Jane's,故选C.【点评】此题考查名词所有格的用法,考生需注意仔细审题,其中room是完成该题的关键.7.(2016?x疆)This is bedroom.It's tidy and nice.() A.Lily's and Lucy's B.Lily andLucy's C.Lily's and Lucy D.Lily and Lucy【分析】这是Lily和Lucy的卧室,它又整洁又漂亮.【解答】答案:B Lily's and Lucy's指两个分别有的,Lily and Lucy's指两人共有的;根据It'stidy and nice.可知这是一个卧室,是单数,所以应该是两人共有的,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词所有格,先弄清所有格的用法,再根据情景选择正确答案.8.(2016?安顺)There'll be a ________meeting next week,it.()A.parents';allB.parents';bothC.parent's;allD.parent's;both【分析】下星期将有一个家长会,我的父母都会来参加的.【解答】答案:B.由于parent(父母)是一个复数名词,其所有格应为parents'根据语境my parents(我的父母亲)是两个人,第二空处应填both(两者都).故答案为:B.【点评】本题考查名词的所有格,考生需结合语境才能正确作答.9.(2016?东营)﹣Are you sure this is a photo _______,﹣It surprised you,didn't it?But she was once really thin.()A.Jia LingB.Jia Ling'sC.of Jia LingD.of Jia Ling's【分析】﹣你确定这是著名的喜剧演员贾玲的照片吗? ﹣它让你吃惊了,不是吗?但是她曾经真得很瘦.【解答】答案:C a photo of sb.=sb's photo某人的照片;of…的,'s也表示"…的",是所有格形式,故选C.【点评】本题考查名词所有格,注意所有格的表达方根据其形式选择正确答案.10.(2016?黑龙江)The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)will help China improve withthose related countries,especially Pakistan.()A.relationshipB.agreementC.environment【分析】一带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些(沿线)相关国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦.【解答】答案:A;relationship关系; 联系;agreement协定,协议;environment环境,外界;根据常识,一带一路倡议将会加强与沿线国家的关系;故根据句中信息The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议) will help China improve…with those related countries,especially Pakistan,推测该句句意:带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些(沿线)相关的国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦.故选A.【点评】细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案.11.(2016?重庆)﹣﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some ________,please.﹣﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.waterB.potatoesC.breadD.cakes【分析】﹣﹣﹣今天天气很热.请喝些水吧. ﹣﹣﹣不,谢谢.我一点也不渴.【解答】答案:A 根据选项的意思water"水";potato"土豆";bread"面包";cake"蛋糕",结合答语No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all"不,谢谢.我一点也不渴."可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西故选A【点评】首先根据语境,细读选项中四个名词的不同含义,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案.12.(2016?绵阳)He was born in Germany,but he has made China his ______.()A.familyB.addressC.houseD.home【分析】他出生在德国,但是他已经把中国当做他的家.【解答】答案:D family家庭,家人;address地址;house房子;home家.根据"made China…"可知这是短语make sth sth(把某物看成某物).可知他只能把中国看成他的家.故选D.【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析.四个词的侧重点不同.本题考查抽象意义的"家",注意与"家人"和" 房子"的区别.13.(2016?重庆)It's cold today.Take your______ with you when you go out.()A.knifeB.coatC.brushD.key【分析】今天天气很冷.当你外出时带上你的外套.【解答】答案:B 根据It's cold today可知,今天很冷,出门要带上外套;又知knife意为"小刀";coat意为"外套,上衣";brush意为"刷子";key意为"钥匙".所以此处应用coat.故选B.【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时,找准关键句判断所缺意思,再分析各选项含义,筛选出答案. 14.(2016?福州)﹣Who is the person you admire the most? ﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father ofChina's Missiles.He is the ______ of China.()A.leaderB.prideC.voice【分析】﹣你最崇拜的人是谁? ﹣中国导弹之父钱学森,他是中国的骄傲.【解答】答案:B;leader领导者;pride骄傲;voice嗓音;根据句中信息﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father ofChina's Missiles推知后面额句意:他是中国的骄傲;故选B.【点评】比较和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.。