超全!高考英语常考词根词缀汇总,强烈建议收藏

超全！高考英语常考词根词缀汇总，强烈建议收藏

高中阶段，单词形式拓展记忆的唯一方式就是构词法，构词法包括：合成、派生和转化，来学习和记忆单词。今天，跟大家分享高中英语常见的所有词根、词缀汇总，希望对你的英语学习有帮助！

1

后缀

变名词

(1)-ence，-ance结尾名词：

存在exist-existence

发生occur-occurrence

查阅/参考refer-reference

更喜欢/偏好prefer-preference

不同differ-difference

接受accept-acceptance

出现/外表appear-appearance

履行perform-performance

抵制resist-resistance

指导guide-guidance

进入enter-entrance

保险insure-insurance

帮助assist-assistance

忍受endure-endurance/tolerate-tolerance

(2)-tion，-sion结尾的名词：

生产produce-production

介绍introduce-introduction

消费consume-consumption

减少reduce-reduction

认为/假设assume-assumption/suppose-supposition 毁灭destroy-destruction

描写describe-description

打断interrupt-interruption

采纳/收养adopt-adoption

防止prevent-prevention

接收/接待处receive-reception

解决solve-solution

进化evolve-evolution

建议suggest-suggestion

编辑/版本edit-edition

展览exhibit-exhibition

打算/意图intend-intention

认出recognize-recognition

解释/定义define-definition

保护protect-protection

方向/指导direct-direction

指令instruct-instruction

建设construct-construction

注射inject-injection

感染infect-infection

驳斥reject-rejection

反对object-objection/oppose-opposition 连接connect-connection

收集collect-collection

纠正correct-correction

视察inspect-inspection

挨饿starve-starvation

组织organize-organization

文明civilize-civilization

认知realize-realization

考试examine-examination

决定determine-determination

形成form-formation

通知inform-information

想象imagine-imagination

运输transport-transportation

邀请invite-invitation

期待expect-expectation

诱惑tempt-temptation

改编/适应adapt-adaptation

移民immigrate-immigration

模仿imitate-imitation

准备prepare-preparation

探索explore-exploration

考虑consider-consideration

宣布declare-declaration

装饰decorate-decoration

激发/灵感inspire-inspiration

放松/休闲relax-relaxation

交流communicate-communication 占用/职业occupy-occupation

满足satisfy-satisfaction

申请、应用apply-application

暗示imply-implication

推荐recommend-recommendation

口译、理解interpret-interpretation 结合combine-combination

操作、手术operate-operation

犹豫hesitate-hesitation

教育educate-education

定位locate-location

指出indicate-indication

参加participate-participation

计算calculate-calculation

欣赏、感激appreciate-appreciation 联想、协会associate-association

分离separate-separation

冬眠hibernate-hibernation

赔偿compensate-compensation

调查investigate-investigation

庆祝celebrate-celebration

祝贺congratulate-congratulation

翻译translate-translation

积累accumulate-accumulation

加速accelerate-acceleration

捐赠donate-donation

解放liberate-liberation