消防科技英语

population density人员密集度
complete evacuation全部疏散
tile assembly point人员集结点
irrationalbehavior非理性行为
aggressiveattack主动进攻
relocation of occupants人员的重新定位
a relay operation中继方式
line placement水带铺设
building collapses建筑倒塌
construction features构造特点
firefighting tactics灭火战术
truck company登高车中队
firefighting standpoint灭火的角度
evaluation models评估模型
inward-swinging door向内开的门
hoisting machinery（电梯）起降设备
injeopardy处于危险之中
asphyxiation窒息
resuscitation measures急救措施
physical handicaps身体障碍
fire attack team灭火突击队
attached buildings附属建筑
dispatch center调度中心
first alarm assignment第一出动
second alarm二级火警
additional alarm求援火灾警报
horizontal fire extension水平火灾蔓延
defensive strategy防御型对策
wet automatic sprinkler system湿式自动喷水灭火系统
fire prevention防火
heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning system (HVAC)暖通空调系统
fire-suppression system灭火系统
smoke detection systems感烟探测系统
compactor and incinerator shaft垃圾井和烟道
self-closing device闭门器
winding stair螺旋楼梯
havoc reeked烟熏破坏
fire tenders消防车（船、艇）
semi-trailer半拖车
tiller truck舵盘消防车
quint五件套
sticky residue粘性残渣
submergence time淹没时间
high-rise buildings高层建筑
multiple-story building多层建筑
pike pole消防钩
staging area集结待命区
smoke towers防烟楼梯间Fra Baidu bibliotek
center-core design concept核心筒设计
driveall initiative out of sb.调动积极性
use one’s initiative发挥主观能动性
worth one’s weight in gold非常有价值
layingand handling of hose lines铺设水带
prioritylist优先救援次序
panic恐慌
surface tension表面张力
friction loss摩擦损失
wet water渗透水
slippery water滑流水
hose stream消防射流
high-expansion foam高倍泡沫
low-expansion foams低倍泡沫
expansion ratio发泡倍数
proportioning equipment比例混合器
firefighting operations灭火作业
engine company泵浦消防车中队
two-piece company接警后同时出动两辆消防车的中队
tank companies油罐车消防中队
tanker companies水罐车消防中队
response area灭火责任区
heavy stream appliances集水射流装备
complete automatic-extinguishing system全淹没式自动灭火系统
dry chemical干粉灭火剂
elevator shaft电梯井
command post火场指挥部
fire classes火灾分类
dry chemical (dry powder)干粉
fire extinguisher灭火器
职业安全和健康管理协会
outsideventing外部通风
二、词组汉译英
对流热heat convection
辐射热heat radiate
导热（热传导）heat conduction
闪电thunder
内燃机internal-combustion engine
火箭推进系统propellant system
the point oforigin起火点
extinguishing agent灭火剂
flammable liquids易燃液体
multiple-story buildings多层建筑
fire doors防火门
open stairways敞开楼梯间
fire command消防指挥
the incident command system事故（灭火）指挥系统
渗透水wet water
油罐消防中队truck company
燃烧四面体fire tetrahedron
水罐车消防中队tanker company
洒水车manifold truck
集水射流heavy stream
滑流水slippery water
防火分区fire compartmentalization
自动喷淋系统automatic sprinkler system
暖通与空调系统
HAVC(heating ventilation and air-conditioning)
集中供热central heating
灭火系统extinguishing system
first alarm一级火警
multiple alarm二级火警
pre-fire planning灭火预案
target hazard火险重点单位
company commander中队指挥员
firehydrant消火栓
hard and fast rules固定规定
fire loss火灾损失
rescue company救援中队
logistic support后勤保障
planningchief预案指挥员
blaze火焰
emotionalstress精神压力
structural collapse结构倒塌
plaster ceiling石膏吊顶
roof beams屋顶梁
underground excavations地下疏散
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
消防科技英语复习
一、词组英译汉
fire chemistry火灾化学
fire behavior火灾特性
fire triangle火三角/燃烧三要素
breathing apparatus呼吸器
heating source热源
CNG压缩天然气
LPG液化石油气
ignition point燃点
static electricity静电
suffocating fire窒息灭火
saponification effect皂化反应
overhauloperation火场清理工作
squad company抢险救援中队
fire alarm assignment第一接警出动
mercantile establishments商用仓库
abnormalcolors异常色
落地梯子ground ladder
灭火器extinguisher
明火open flame
火场fire ground
防火墙fire wall
泵浦车中队engine company
内部防御措施interior defensive operation
火体body of fire
第一次搜索primary search
smoldering fire阴燃
glowingembers余烬
evaluatingextent of fire评价火灾程度
acharged line充水水带
engine house消防站
a single-family dwelling独户住宅
districtchief（消防）支队长
subjective judgment主观判断
heat transfer热传递
the incident commander火场指挥员
fire-resistive construction耐火结构建筑
fire department消防部门
fire load火灾荷载
fire-resistive materials耐火材料
commercial buildings商业建筑
thermal balance热平衡
carbon monoxide一氧化碳
floodlight truck照明车
aerial ladder truck云梯车
aerial ladder云梯
offensive strategy进攻型战略
the seat of the fire起火部位
forcible entry破拆
spontaneous ignition自燃
diesel engine柴油机
compressed air压缩空气
ignition source点火源
combustible materials易燃材料，可燃物
heat balance热平衡
flammable limit燃烧极限
flash point闪点
灭火剂extinguishingagent
最后的产物resultant product
交叉电路crossed circuit
吊顶drop ceiling
火场指挥部command post
耐火构造fire-resistiveconstruction
耐火等级fire-resistiverating
钢构件包覆encasement of steel structure
rotary saw旋转锯
hose pack水带架
annunciator panel信号控制盘
log in登记
pry tool挖掘工具
helispot直升机临时升降处
portable spotlight便携式聚光灯
built-in fire protection aids固定灭火设施援助
circuit corridors环形走廊
小口径水管handlines
攻击行动attack operation
灭火战术firefighting tactics
消防射水hose streams
冷却效应cooling effect
建筑倒塌building collapse
开敞楼房open stairways
结构特征construction features
economic cost经济成本
safety engineering安全工程
portable radio便携式电台
thermometer温度计
spark plug火花塞
endothermic reaction吸热反应
exothermic reaction放热反应
building construction建筑结构
火场指挥员fireground commander
消防指挥员fire commander
消防大队长battalionchief
供水干线manned line
抢险救援中队salvage and rescue company
多次火警的火灾multiple alarm fire
备用水带back-up hose
钢结构steel structure
钢构件steel element
登高（消防）车中队fire truck company
消防中队fire brigade
二氧化碳灭火器carbon dioxideextinguisher
消防车fireengine
云梯车aerial ladder truck
干粉灭火剂dry powder/ dry chemical
fire engine消防车
solid stream密集水流
turntable ladder转台云梯
alcohol foam抗溶泡沫
flare up骤燃
blanketing effect覆盖效应
cooling effect冷却效应
water damage水渍损失
carbon dioxide extinguisher二氧化碳灭火器