(完整)英语让步状语从句用法总结,推荐文档
初中英语知识点归纳让步状语从句的引导词和结构
初中英语知识点归纳让步状语从句的引导词和结构引导词:1. Although (尽管)2. Even though (即使)3. Though (虽然)4. Despite (尽管)5. In spite of (尽管)结构:让步状语从句在句子中起到让步、转折的作用,常常出现在主句之前或之后。
1. Although/Even though/Though + 从句, + 主句例如:Although it was raining, we still went for a walk.尽管下雨,我们还是去散了个步。
2. 主句 + although/though + 从句例如:He failed the exam, although he studied hard.虽然他学习很努力,但还是考砸了。
3. Despite/In spite of + 名词/动名词/代词, + 从句例如:Despite the heavy rain, they managed to finish the race.尽管下着大雨,他们还是成功完成了比赛。
4. 从句 + despite/in spite of + 名词/动名词/代词例如:She passed the test, despite the fact that she didn't study much.尽管她没怎么学习,她还是通过了考试。
5. In spite of the fact that + 从句, + 主句例如:In spite of the fact that she was tired, she continued working.尽管她很累,她还是继续工作。
6. Though + 倒装句例如:Though tired they were, they still kept going.尽管他们很疲惫,他们还是坚持下去。
7. However + adj/adv, + 句子例如:However difficult the task is, we will do our best.无论任务多么困难,我们会尽力而为。
英语让步状语从句用法总结.doc
英步状从句用法(一)步状从句的用法一(表示“ 然,即使,尽管”)1. although ,though ,even though ,even if 都表示“ 然,即使,尽管”之意,though和although 气弱(其中的though 比although 通俗 , 不如 although正式),even if和even though 有意味而得气更。
例如: Although they are poor, they are happy. 然他很,但很快。
天气然很冷, 但他没有穿大衣就出去了。
即使他可能不会成功,但他仍努力。
那篇文章然很短,但很重要。
他好一点了,仍未痊愈。
即使下雨,她也是走着去工作的。
今晚我将去拜他,即使我只能停留一小会儿。
注意: though引的步状从句的用法比特殊,它可以倒装,也可以不倒装,具体用法参 as 引步状从句的用法。
2. as 引步状从句表示“ 然、即使、尽管”,其引的步状从句必采用倒装构, as 引的倒装形式的步状从句的基本构:形容/ 副 / 名 (数可数名前一般不冠,有也可数可数名前形容与不定冠用、形容放在不定冠前)// 去分+ as+主+的其他部分。
注意体会下列典型例句:Great as the author was, heproved a bad model.位作者尽管了不起,到来却成了一个坏榜。
真的。
然他很富有,但他并不幸福。
倒装要省去个名前的冠个故事看似荒唐,却是)尽管是个孩子,他却能分辨黑白。
他尽管勇敢,可到蛇是抖。
尽管很重,他仍然十分。
然尽了最大努力,但是他仍然不能搬那石。
[考1] We had to wait half an hour ____ we had already booked a table.A. sinceB. althoughC. untilD. before[答案] B[解析]下划之后所述的“我已了一桌”与前面所述的“我已不得不等了半个小”之意相反,四个中although 表示“即便⋯⋯”,引步状从句最合适。
状语从句知识点总结让步状语从句
状语从句知识点总结让步状语从句状语从句知识点总结——让步状语从句状语从句是指在句子中充当状语的从句,用来修饰或限定谓语动词,并表示时间、地点、条件、原因、方式等等不同的情况。
其中,让步状语从句是状语从句的一种类型,用于表达主句与从句之间的让步关系。
本文将围绕让步状语从句展开,分析其结构、用法以及常见的连接词。
一、让步状语从句的结构让步状语从句是由引导词引导的从句,一般包括一个主语和谓语。
引导词有多种,包括although, though, even though, even if, while等。
让步状语从句通常位于主句之前或之后,起到修饰或限定主句的作用。
二、让步状语从句的用法1. 表示尽管,虽然的让步关系尽管外面下雨,但是他还是坚持跑步锻炼。
Although it is raining outside, he still insists on jogging.虽然工作压力很大,但是她从未放弃过。
Though the work pressure is heavy, she has never given up.即使失败了,也不要气馁。
Even if you fail, do not be discouraged.2. 表示相比较,尽管与其他情况相反的让步关系他虽然年纪小,但是比很多成年人都成熟。
While he is young, he is more mature than many adults.尽管他是个外国人,但是他的中文非常流利。
Even though he is a foreigner, his Chinese is very fluent.3. 表示让步条件下的结果即使您早点来,我也不能立即处理您的问题。
Even if you come early, I cannot deal with your problem immediately.纵使他拼尽全力,也无法改变局势。
Even though he tried his best, he could not change the situation.三、常见的让步状语从句连接词1. although:尽管,虽然2. though:尽管,虽然3. even though:即使,虽然4. even if:即使,虽然5. while:虽然,然而在使用让步状语从句时,需要注意连接词的选择,根据句子的语意以及上下文的要求来决定使用哪个连接词。
掌握语法技巧让步状语从句的常见句型与用法
掌握语法技巧让步状语从句的常见句型与用法在英语语法中,状语从句是一种描述时间、条件、目的等情况的从句。
其中,让步状语从句是一种特殊类型的状语从句,用于表示虽然前后意义上相反或对立,但尽管如此,后者情况仍然发生。
本文将介绍让步状语从句的常见句型与用法,帮助读者掌握语法技巧,提升英语表达能力。
1. "Although/Though + 主语 + 动词" 结构这是最常用的让步状语从句句型,常用于句首。
"Although" 和"though" 在此处起到连词的作用,引导让步状语从句。
例句:- Although it was raining, we still went for a walk in the park.虽然下雨,我们仍然去公园散步。
- Though he is rich, he lives a simple life.虽然他很有钱,但过着简朴的生活。
2. "Despite/In spite of + 名词/代词 + 动词" 结构这种结构中,"despite" 和 "in spite of" 是常用的表示让步关系的介词短语,与后面的名词或代词搭配使用。
该结构的特点是强调“尽管如此”。
例句:- Despite the heavy rain, they continued the outdoor concert.尽管下着大雨,他们仍然进行了户外音乐会。
- In spite of his busy schedule, he managed to finish the project on time.尽管他的日程很忙,他还是设法按时完成了这个项目。
3. "No matter + 疑问词 + 主语 + 是否/有无/怎样" 结构这种句型表示不论某种情况如何,主语仍然会采取某个行动。
让步状语从句的引导词及其用法
“虽然”,更符合中文表达习惯。即“虽然他很努力,但是他还是没有
通过考试。”
02
错误示例
无论遇到什么困难,我们都不应该放弃。改正方法:将“无论”改为“
不管”,更符合口语化表达。即“不管遇到什么困难,我们都不应该放
弃。”
03
错误示例
即使天气再冷,他也要坚持锻炼身体。改正方法:此句表达正确,无需
修改。但需注意“即使”和“也”的搭配使用,确保逻辑关系的正确表
“即使…也…”句型结构特点
• 基本结构:即使+让步分句(提出一种假设或条件),也+ 主句(表示一种结果或结论)- 语义关系:表示一种假设让 步关系,即尽管有前面分句所提出的假设或条件,但是主句 所表达的结果或结论并不受其影响- 用法提示:“即使”后 面通常跟的是一个完整的句子作为让步分句,“也”后面则 是主句,强调主句所表达的意思不受让步分句的影响
写作技巧:如何提升文章逻辑性和表达力
使用让步状语从句表达相反或相对的情况,增强文章对比效果,突出主要观点。 将让步状语从句置于句首或句中,作为插入语,使句子结构更加紧凑,逻辑更加严密。
结合其他从句和复杂句型,运用多种表达方式,提升文章的语言层次和表达力。
错误示例分析及改正方法
01
错误示例
尽管他很努力,但是他还是没有通过考试。改正方法:将“尽管”改为
即令
同"即使",表示让步假设关系,如: 即令你不去,他也不会去的。
纵然类引导词
纵然
表示先承认某种事实,下文往往转折,如:纵然他有千般好,我也不喜欢他。/ 纵然天气再冷,我也要去滑雪。
纵使
同"纵然",表示让步转折关系,如:纵使你有万般理由,我也不能答应你的要求 。
让步状语从句大总结(汇总3篇)
让步状语从句大总结第1篇这些词在意思上和用法上都等于no matter how/ what等Whatever happens may happen, we shall never lose hope.无论发生什么,我们都不要失去信心。
(有时从句中的动词与may连用)However (=No matter how) expensive it may be, I'll take it.无论它有多贵,我也要买下它。
Don't let them in, whoever (=no matter who) they are.不管他们是谁,别让他们进来。
让步状语从句大总结第2篇if 有时也可用于让步状语从句,相当于even if。
If he is poor, he is at least honest.尽管他穷,但至少他很诚实。
We'll go if it rains.即使下雨我们也要去。
I'll do it if I die in the attempt.即使会丧命我也要试一下。
注意:有些时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等状语从句中,如果谓语含有动词be,主语又和主句中的主语一致,或者主语是it,常把从句中的主语和谓语的一部分(特别是动词be )省略掉。
Look out for cars when crossing the street.过街时当心车辆。
(= when you are crossing the street)She hurriedly left the room as though angry.她急匆匆地走出屋去,好象很生气的样子。
(= as though/if she was were angry)If possible, I'd like to have two copies of it.可能的话,我想要两本。
(= if it is possible,)She advised me not o say anything unless asked.她劝我别说什么,除非有人要我说。
让步状语从句的引导词与句型结构
让步状语从句的引导词与句型结构让步状语从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念,它用于表达与主句意思相反或相对的情况。
在让步状语从句中,有许多引导词和句型结构可以使用。
本文将详细介绍让步状语从句的引导词和句型结构,以及它们的用法和例句。
一、引导词1. Although/Though/Even though:这三个引导词都表示虽然、尽管的意思,引导让步状语从句时意思相同,但用法略有差异。
Although 和though可以放在句首或句中,甚至在句尾,而even though通常用于句首。
例句:- Although it was raining, we still went for a walk in the park.- We still went for a walk in the park, though it was raining.- Even though it was raining, we still went for a walk in the park.2. Despite/In spite of:这两个引导词都表示尽管、不顾的意思,引导让步状语从句时意思相同。
它们通常用于介词后面。
例句:- Despite the heavy rain, he insisted on going out.- In spite of the heavy rain, he insisted on going out.3. Regardless of:这个引导词也表示不顾的意思,通常用于介词后面,具有更强的语气。
例句:- I will do it regardless of the difficulties.4. No matter + 疑问词:这个引导词结构表示无论、不管的意思,常用于no matter how/what/when/where等疑问词后面。
例句:- No matter how hard it is, I will never give up.二、句型结构1. 主句 + though/although/ even though + 从句例句:- He passed the exam, although he didn't study much.2. 主句 + despite/in spite of + 名词/名词短语 + 从句例句:- She went to the party, despite her being tired.3. 主句 + regardless of + 名词/名词短语 + 从句例句:- Regardless of the cost, I will buy that dress.4. 主句 + no matter + 疑问词 + 从句例句:- No matter what happens, I will always support you.5. 主句 + however/whatever/whoever/whenever/wherever + 从句例句:- However hard he works, he never seems to succeed.总结:让步状语从句的引导词和句型结构涵盖了多种情况,根据具体语境和需要选择合适的引导词和句型结构。
让步状语从句知识点归纳
让步状语从句知识点归纳一、 概念:让步状语从句是语法上最强调让步关系的一种状语从句,是连接主句和从句的连词通常是though,although,even if/though,no matter (how)等。
二、 句式分类:1、直接让步:though,although,even if/though,no matter(how)2、间接让步:in spite of,despite,regardless of3、比较让步:however,whatever,whichever,wherever,whoever,whomever三、结构:让步状语从句和定语从句的结构是一样的,都是由主语+谓语动词+其他成分构成。
但当让步状语从句中的主语和主句的主语相同时,让步状语从句的谓语动词就可以省略,只留下主语和其他成分。
四、用法:1、作状语:让步状语从句可以作状语,表示对主句的让步,强调从句中的事实,使用though, although, even if/though, no matter(how) 等连接,表示主句中的事情比较强烈,但从句中的事情仍然存在。
2、作宾语:让步状语从句可以作宾语,表示对主句的让步,强调主句中的事实。
此时,通常由in spite of, despite, regardless of来引导。
3、作定语:让步状语从句可以作定语,表示对主句中的定语进行让步,此时,一般用however, whatever, whichever, wherever, whoever,whomever等来引导。
五、特殊情况:1、如果让步状语从句主语和主句的主语相同,那么让步状语从句的谓语就可以省略,只留下主语和其他成分。
2、有时候,让步状语从句主语和主句的主语不一定相同,也可以省略谓语动词,只留下主语和其他成分,但这种情况比较少见。
3、如果让步状语从句是一个主句,且主句的谓语动词为实义动词,则不能省略谓语动词。
让步状语从句知识点归纳
让步状语从句知识点一、定义让步状语从句(concessive adverbial clause)是一个由“虽然、尽管、纵然、即使”等连词引导的从句,用来表示与主句的说法相反、矛盾或不符的情况,但不影响主句陈述的基本事实。
二、引导词常用的让步状语从句引导词有:1.虽然(although)2.尽管(even though)3.即使(even if)4.纵然(though)5.不管(no matter)6.无论(whether)三、结构示例1.虽然/尽管/即使/纵然/不管/无论 + 主句2.主句 + 虽然/尽管/即使/纵然/不管/无论四、用法说明1. 表示客观情况让步状语从句可以用来表达一个客观存在的事实。
示例1:虽然他很累,但他坚持完成了任务。
Although he was tired, he persisted in completing the task.示例2:尽管天气很冷,但是游客们还是来到了这个风景名胜区。
Even though the weather was cold, the tourists still came to this scenic spot.2. 引出让步条件让步状语从句可以用来引出让步条件,表明即使条件不好或是不利,仍然会发生某种情况。
示例1:即使你不喜欢这部电影,你也应该去看一看。
Even if you don’t like this movie, you should go and see it.示例2:纵然他没有经验,他还是成功地完成了这个项目。
Though he lacked experience, he successfully completed the project.3. 表示与预期相反让步状语从句可以用来表示与预期相反、出人意料的情况。
示例1:不管他多么努力,他仍然没有通过考试。
No matter how hard he tried, he still didn’t pass the exam.示例2:无论她怎么努力工作,升职的机会都没有。
让步状语从句
让步状语从句,表示在某种相反条件下,主句陈述的情况或事实依然出现,这种从句常用连词though/ although(虽然),even though(即使)和but等引导。
(1)though/ although: 两者意思相同,although不能放句末。
而though放于句末意思为“但是,不过”。
eg: Although/ Though it was snowing, it was not very clod.虽然下着雪,但并不很冷。
It was hard work, I enjoyed it though.工作很辛苦,但是我却做很愉快。
(这里的though不能用although替换)(2)even though(=even if)比though的语气强,常放于句首,动词常用一般现在时。
引导的从句指把握不大或假设的事,意为“即使”,而though引导的从句指事实。
(3)though与but不能连用,不能出现在同一个句子中。
间接引语,主句是过去时态,间接引语时态也要求用过去时态,变化如下:由直接引语变间接引语时时态的变化:当我们用过去时转述别人的话(直接引语)时,原话中的一般过去时.......。
.....都要变成过去完成时.....和现在完成时.....,过去进行时eg: “I have never been to the USA.” (He said…)→He said he had never been to the USA.“I was watching TV the whole night.”→He said he had watching TV the whole night. “I had an egg for breakfast.”→He said he had had an egg for breakfast.以whether或if引导的间接引语要把一般疑问句或选择疑问句改为间接引语(宾语从句),首先要用连词whether或if来引导,意思是“是……呢,还是……呢;是不是;是否”,一般情况下两者可以互换,但当宾语从句出现了whether和or not连用时,不可用if替代。
状语从句之让步状语从句:知识点总结+习题(Word版,无答案)
状语从句之让步状语从句:知识点总结+习题(Word版,无答案)让步状语从句一、引导让步状语从句的连词有although, though, as, even if, even though, while,whether...or...,whether(...) or not, whatever, no matter what/ how/ why 等。
1. though/although 引导的让步状语从句1)although 和though 意义相同,都意为“虽然,即使”,表示让步,一般情况下可互换使用,区别在于although 语气较重,大多置于句首。
2)though/ although 引导让步状语从句时,主句若用yet 或still 引出,更加强调对比性,但不可出现but。
3)though 引导的从句可以把表语、状语、动词等提至句首。
在as though, even though 中一般不可用although 代替。
同时although 不可当副词用,而though 则可。
Although it's raining, they are still working in the field.虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。
Short though it is, the article is very important.那篇文章虽然很短,但很重要。
注意:though 还可用作副词,意为“可是,然而”,置于句末。
He said he would come; he didn't, though.他说他会来,可是没有来。
2. even though/ even if 引导的让步状语从句这两个短语表示语气更强的让步,常常意为“再退一步说”。
even though 更强调对“既成事实” 的让步:Even though he is poor, she loves him. (= He is poor, yet she loves him.)尽管他很穷,但她还是爱他。
完整版英语中让步从句用法及例句总结
完整版英语中让步从句用法及例句总结一、引导让步从句的连词1. Although / Though / Even though / Even if - 尽管/虽然2. Despite / In spite of - 尽管/不管3. While / Whilst - 虽然/尽管4. Whereas - 尽管/然而二、引导句子结构1. Although / Though / Even though / Even if + 主句例:Although it was raining, she still went for a walk.2. Despite / In spite of + 名词/动名词/代词例:Despite the bad weather, they had a great time.例:In spite of studying hard, he failed the exam.例:She went out, in spite of being sick.3. While / Whilst + 从句例:While I appreciate your help, I still need to do it myself.4. Whereas + 句子/从句例:John loves swimming, whereas his sister prefers hiking.三、注意事项1. 虽然引导让步从句,但让步从句中的内容并不一定为事实,有时只是陈述一种对立的情况或观点。
2. 这些引导词可以互换使用,但有时在特定语境中使用某一个更符合文体要求。
四、例句1. Although it was late, he still finished the report.尽管很晚了,他还是完成了报告。
2. Despite the noise, she managed to concentrate on her work.虽然很吵,但她设法集中精力工作。
让步状语从句用法归纳
让步状语从句SDN,就是我们……”或“即使让步状语从句是状语从句中的一种,其本身也是状语从句。
一般翻译为“尽管……”的感觉。
“退一步说……”日常生活中用的though,although,while,as; even if,even though; whether...or...; no引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些:though ,切记although名词从句,despite,in spite of。
疑问词matter+疑问词,-ever,regardless of+名词/名词短语/ 连用。
和yet不可与but连用,但可以与still之意。
虽然,纵然”⑴though,although表示“thoughalthough比口语中,though较常使用,这两个连词意思大致相同,在一般情况下可以互换使用。
在but连用。
例如:never,the less连用,但不能与正式,二者都可与yet,still或My will remains firm though I must lower my physical sights.尽管我得降低体育(锻炼)的目标,但我的意志是坚强的。
Though I believe it,yet I must consider.尽管我相信这一点,但我还得考虑考虑。
Although/Though he was exhausted,(still) he kept on working.虽然他已经精疲力竭了,但仍然继续工作。
Although/Though he is very old,(yet) he is quite strong.他虽然年纪大了,身体还很健壮。
引导的让步状语从句可位于thoughalthough值得注意的是,引导的让步状语从句位于主句之前的情况较多,之后。
例如:主句之前或主句她虽然不用功学习,考试却及格了。
She passed the examination though she had not studied very hard.之意。
英语语法大全之让步状语从句.docx
文档仅供参考英语语法大全之让步状语从句让步状语从句though, although注意:当有though, although时,后面的从句不能有but ,但是though 和 yet 可连用Although it's raining, they are still working in the field.虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。
He is very old, but he still works very hard.虽然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。
Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.伤口虽愈合,但伤疤留下了。
(谚语)典型例题1 )___she is young, she knows quite a lot.A. WhenB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. Unless答案: C。
意为虽然她很年轻,却知道许多。
2)as, though引导的倒装句as / though 引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提前(形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提前)。
Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.= Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to do.注意: a.句首名不能任何冠。
b.句首是,其他助放在主后。
如果有和状,随一起放在主之前。
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.=Though he tries hard, he never seems ⋯然他尽了努力,但他的工作做的不尽人意。
3)ever if, even though. 即使We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad.4) whether ⋯ or-不管⋯⋯都Whether you believe it or not, it is true.5)"no matter + 疑 " 或 " 疑 +后 ever" Nomatter what happened, he would not mind.Whatever happened, he would not mind.替: no matter what = whateverno matter who = whoeverno matter when = wheneverno matter where = whereverno matter which = whicheverno matter how = however注意: no matter不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。
(完整word版)让步状语从句的讲解与用法
让步状语从句是状语从句中的一种,其本身也是状语从句。
一般翻译为“尽管……”或“即使……”,就是我们日常生活中用的“退一步说……”的感觉。
使用的连词引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些:though, although,while, as; even if, even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑问词,疑问词-ever,regardless of+名词/名词短语/名词从句,despite,in spite of。
切记although不可与but连用用法(1)though, although表示“虽然,纵然”之意。
这两个连词意思大致相同,在一般情况下可以互换使用。
在口语中,though较常使用,although比though正式,二者都可与yet, still或never,the less连用,但不能与but连用。
例如:Although/Though he was exhausted, (still) he kept on working. 虽然他已经精疲力竭了,但仍然继续工作。
(2)as, though表示“虽然……但是”,“纵使……”之意。
as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现,被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形,though也可用于这样的结构中,但although不可以这样用。
例如:Object as you may, I’ll go.(=Though/Although you may object, I’ll go.) 纵使你反对,我也要去。
(3)even if, even though 表示“即使……”,“纵使……”之意,含有一种假设。
这两个复合连词的意思基本相同。
它们常互换使用,但意义有细微差别。
even if 引导的让步从句含有强烈的假定性,可用来表示与事实相反的假设,但不能用来描述已经发生的事实。
而even though引导让步状语从句时,是以从句的内容为先决条件的,即说话人肯定了从句的事实,表示已经发生了的事。
(完整版)让步从句详解+例句
(完整版)让步从句详解+例句
1. 什么是让步从句?
让步从句是一种语法结构,用来表达在某种条件下仍然发生的事情或存在的事实。
它通常由"虽然/尽管"等引导词引导,用于加强陈述的程度或展示一种对比。
2. 让步从句的用法
让步从句的用法如下:
虽然/尽管 + 主语 + 谓语,(但是)+ 主语 + 谓语。
其中,"虽然/尽管"引导让步从句的主句部分,(但是)后面的部分则是让步从句的完整句子。
3. 让步从句的例句
以下是一些使用让步从句的例句,以帮助更好理解其用法和语境:
- 虽然下雨,他仍然出门锻炼身体。
- 尽管条件困难,我们仍然克服了困难搭建了这座桥。
- 虽然他工作很忙,但他总能抽出时间陪伴家人。
- 尽管她身体不适,她依然坚持参加比赛。
- 虽然没赢得比赛,但我们为自己的表现感到自豪。
4. 注意事项
在使用让步从句时,需要注意以下几点:
- 让步从句的引导词可以使用"虽然"或"尽管",具体选择取决于语境。
- 让步从句中的主句和从句之间可以使用逗号分隔,也可以用
分号分隔。
- 当让步从句的从句与主句之间有一定的对比关系时,可以在"(但是)"后面补充对比的内容。
以上是关于让步从句的详解和例句。
通过对让步从句的正确使用,可以使文章更加丰富多样,并且能够表达出不同的观点和态度。
希望对您有所帮助!。
让步状语从句全面解析
让步状语从句全面解析让步状语从句全面解析在句子中作让步状语的从句称为让步状语从句。
让步状语从句可置于句首,也可置于句尾。
常见的引导词:though,although,even though/if, as,while,whether(…)or not…,whether…or,whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever,whenever,whereever,howeve r,no matter who/what…等(…)or not...,whether...or, whatever,whichever whomever,whenever,wherever,however,no m what…等。
1.though/although 的用法这两个词几乎完全相同,though不如although 正式,两者通常互换使用。
though/although引导让步状语从句,主句可用yet或still引出,更加强调对比性,但不可用but。
有时though也用倒装句型。
even though中一般不可用although代替:同时although不可当副词用,而though则可以,放在句尾,意为“可是,然而”。
Although/Though it was raining hard,(yet)they went on playing football.虽然雨下得很大,但他们还是继续踢足球。
Young though she is,she has travelled to many countries.她尽管年轻,但已到过很多国家。
I’ve a bit of headache.It’s nothing much,though.我有一点头痛,不过并不厉害。
(though用作副词)2.even though/even if 的用法这两个短语表示语气更强的让步,意为“及时,尽管”°She insisted on her own opinoon even though even/even if she was wrong.即使她错了,她依然坚持自己的观点.We’ll make a trip even if/even though the weather is bad.即使天气不好,我们也要去旅行。
让步状语从句倒装用法系统归纳英语语法倒装句知识点精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版让步状语从句倒装用法系统归纳英语语法倒装句知识点让步状语从句倒装用法系统归纳英语语法倒装句知识点有这样一道考题:_________, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student这道题很有一定难度。
具体说来,它主要涉及两个考点:一是让步状语从句倒装后的词序问题。
让步状语从句之所以要采用倒装结构,主要是为了强调位于句首的名词、形容词、副词、动词等,其词序形式为:被强调的成分+as / though + 主语+动词。
二是在倒装的让步状语从句中,位于句首的单数可数名词是否带冠词的问题。
按照英语习惯,英语中的单数可数名词在泛指时,一般要有不定冠词的修饰,但是位于倒装让步状语从句句首的单数可数名词是个例外,即使泛指其前也不加不定冠词。
由此可知,上面这道考题的答案应为B。
为了帮助大家全面掌握让步状语从句的倒装用法,本文将这类语法现象归纳为以下五种句型:一、名词+as / though+主语+动词King as he was, he was unhappy. 他虽是国王,但他并不幸福。
Child as he is, he knows to help other. 他虽是个孩子,但却知道帮助别人。
Teacher though he is, he can’t know everything. 他虽然是老师,但也不可能什么都懂。
【说明】其中的动词通常为连系动词,也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语。
另外,要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词,即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。
比较:Boy as [though] he is, he likes to play with girls.=Though [Although] he is a boy, he likes to play with girls. 他虽是男孩,却喜欢与女孩子玩。
英语总结(七)——让步状语从句
英语总结(七)——让步状语从句让步状语从句⽤法做让步状语笔者的话:就类似于“退⼀步说...”“虽然...”“尽管...”,感觉像是转折?连接词though, although, as, even if, even though, no matter what/who/which/how/when, whatever, whichever, whoever, however, whenever, while等要点though, althoughalthough 和 though ⽤法基本⼀样,不可以与 but 连⽤,但是可以和 yet, still, nevertheless 连⽤。
though 可以做副词单独置于句末,⽤逗号隔开。
-例句I don't really like the author, but I have to admit his books are very exciting.虽然我不得不承认他的书让⼈振奋,但是我真的不喜欢这位作家。
Frank insisted that he was not asleep although I had great diffculty in waking him up.尽管我费了好⼤劲才把F弄醒,他却坚持说⾃⼰没有睡着。
as, thoughas 引导让步状语从句从句部分⽤部分倒装(though也可)。
1)形容词/副词 + as + 主语 + 谓语Much as I like it, I won't buy it, for it's too expensive.虽然我很喜欢它,但是我不会买它,因为它太贵了。
2)名词(不带冠词) + as + 主语 + 谓语Child as he is, the boy knows a lot.尽管还是个孩⼦,但这个男孩懂得很多。
3)动词(原形) + as + 主语 + 情态动词/助动词Lose money as I did, we got a lot of experience.钱虽然丢了,我们却得到了许多经验。
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英语让步状语从句用法总结(一)让步状语从句的用法一(表示“虽然,即使,尽管”)1. although,though,even though,even if都表示“虽然,即使,尽管”之意,though 和although 语气较弱(其中的though 比although 通俗, 不如although 正式),even if和even though 带有强调意味而显得语气更强。
例如:Although they are poor, they are happy. 虽然他们很穷,但很快乐。
// Although it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat. 天气虽然很冷, 但他没有穿大衣就出去了。
// Though they may not succeed, they will still try. 即使他们可能不会成功,但他们仍努力尝试。
// The article is very important though it is short. 那篇文章虽然很短,但很重要。
// He is better, though not yet cured. 他好一点了,虽仍未痊愈。
// Even though it was raining, she walked to work.即使下雨,她也是走着去工作的。
// I’ll visit him this evening even if I can stay only a few minutes.今晚我将去拜访他,即使我只能停留一小会儿。
注意:though 引导的让步状语从句的用法比较特殊,它可以倒装,也可以不倒装,具体用法参见as引导让步状语从句的用法。
2. as引导让步状语从句表示“虽然、即使、尽管”,其引导的让步状语从句必须采用倒装结构,as引导的倒装形式的让步状语从句的基本结构为:形容词/副词/名词(单数可数名词前一般不带冠词,有时也可见单数可数名词前形容词与不定冠词连用、形容词放在不定冠词前)/动词/过去分词+as+主语+谓语的其他部分。
注意体会下列典型例句:Great as the author was, he proved a bad model. 这位作者尽管了不起,到头来却成了一个坏榜样。
// Ridiculous as it seems, the tale is true. 这个故事看似荒唐,却是真的。
// Rich as he is, he is not happy. 虽然他很富有,但他并不幸福。
// Child as he is, he can tell black from white.(倒装时要省去单个名词前的冠词)尽管还是个孩子,他却能分辨黑白。
// Brave (a) man as he is, he trembles at the sight of snakes. 他尽管勇敢,可见到蛇还是发抖。
// Badly wounded as he was, he remained quite optimistic. 尽管伤势很重,他仍然十分乐观。
// Try as he would, he could not lift the rock. 虽然尽了最大努力,但是他仍然不能搬动那块石头。
[考题1]We had to wait half an hour ____ we had already booked a table.A. sinceB. althoughC. untilD. before[答案]B[解析]下划线处之后所述的“我们已经预订了一桌”与前面所述的“我们已经不得不等了半个小时”之间语意相反,四个选项中although表示“即便……”,引导让步状语从句最为合适。
[考题2]____ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious.A. AsB. OnceC. IfD. Although[答案]D[解析]句意为:虽然地球表面覆盖着水,但是纯净水仍然很稀有、珍贵。
下划线处应引导让步状语从句,填入although最为合适。
[考题3]____ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. Although[答案]D[解析]下划线处应引导让步状语从句,填入although最为合适。
[考题4]Although he is considered a great writer, ____.A. his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely readD. still his works are not widely read[答案]A[解析]英语不允许在连词although、though引导的让步状语从句之后的主句句首重复使用连词,如果要在复合句中强调某种特别的意义,可以在主句的句首加上yet、still等副词。
例如:Although she has a lot of money, (yet/still) she is not happy. 虽然她很有钱,但是她并不快乐。
本题题干中没有通过特定的语境暗示需要对主句进行特别强调,因此只需用although引导让步状语从句即可,不必在主句的句首加副词(更不能在主句的句首加连词)。
注意:本题中的works 指“作品、著作”,例如表达“莎士比亚的作品”可以用“the works of Shakespeare”。
[考题5]There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ____ she was an only child.A. ever sinceB. now thatC. even thoughD. even as[答案]C[解析]下划线处应引导让步状语从句,四个选项中只有even though可以引导让步状语从句。
[考题6]Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ____ they knew it to be valuable.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that[答案]C[解析]“Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice”和“they knew it to be valuable”意思相反,四个选项中引导让步状语从句的even though最为适合。
[考题7]Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though[答案]B[解析]题干句意为:让孩子们有发言的空间,即使他们的观点与你的不同。
从句与主句为让步关系,应由even if 引导从句。
[考题8]____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student[答案]B[解析]as引导让步状语从句应该倒装,本题中需要放在as之前的部分应该是整个表语部分并且要省略student前的不定冠词(若要保留该不定冠词,则应将其置于quiet与student之间)。
[考题9]____, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much[答案]C[解析]从句“I have traveled”与主句“I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John”之间具有明显的让步关系,本题应选用as的倒装形式引导让步状语从句。
[考题10]____, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound[答案]D[解析]“他的建议在会上被全部的人所接受”与“他的建议听起来或许奇怪”之间意思相反,因此下划线处引导的从句应为让步状语从句,而as引导让步状语从句应采用倒装结构,由此先排除不是倒装结构的选项B、C,再排除倒装形式不正确的选项A,最终选出D。