现代大学英语精读(第二版)unit5课后手打答案

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现代大学英语精读5答案

现代大学英语精读5答案【篇一：现代大学英语精读5之课后习题答案】lary work一1. given2. at a glance3. fluency4. given5. hopefully 7. define8. looked him up 9. no good10. quoted, context 11. guidance 12. immediate 13. disgust 14. come across 15. put into practice 16. scope 二1. washed his hands of2. given3. putting…into practice4. was confronted with5. countering6. were reduced to eating7. at a glance8. took refuge in9. less practicable 10. countered 11. dedication 12. in disgust 13. relied on 14. for their part 15. gave up6. the incident should be viewed in the wider context of the political turmoil of that time. 四1. has come down2. came to3. comes out4. come up with5. come in6. came across7. has come about8. come off9. come to 10. give up11. was given back 12. gave away 13. gave out 14. give in15. gives off/out cloze1. express2. both3. intended4. still5. where6. personal7. of8. them9. make 10.before 11.still 12.before 13.fluent 14.while 15.enough 16.on 17.in 18.in 19.find 20.who 21.carefully 22.to23.possible 24.make 25.depend 26.than 27.made2三1. without suitable entertainment, these young people often get bored and take refuge in drinking and taking drugs.2. the school washed its hands of the students’ behavior during the spring recess.3. the innocent girl was reduced to crying at his cruel remarks.4. many difficult words are out of the scope of his learner’s dictionary.5. the thief admitted his guilt as soon as he was confronted with evidence.e 29.phrases 30.above 31.on32.demonstrate 33.out 34.writingpassage translationto master a large vocabulary is crucial to the fluency in a foreign language. it is showed by the statistics which are unofficial but frequently quoted concerning the cambridge first certificate examination that those students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are less likely to succeed in the exam. the latest research also indicates that native speaker of english knows at least 16,000 english words, when he has received education until he’s 18 or more. unless you are proficient in a language such as spanish or german, there is no shortcut to a large vocabulary: you have to depend on diligence and dedication. of course, you can infer from context the meaning of some new words you come across in reading., but often you have to consult a dictionary to clarify the exact meanings. a practical method to learn new words may be reading widely, especially reading those interesting and exciting. repeatedly, the same books is often beneficial to you: each time you read it you’ll learn different new words, and the familiar context also helps you to engrave these new words on your mind deeply.第二课vocabulary work一1． notions inhabited 2． denial3． independent 4． realistic 5． pass for 6． consequent 7． a handful of 8． as opposed to 9． urged influential10． eternal 11． in search of312． cherish 13． related14． denial, was opposed to 15． haunted 16． discerned 二 1． combat 2． capabilities 3． eternal 4． opposed to 5． in search of 6．stake … on 7． no wonder 8． in the light of 9． discern10． paralyzed 11． crying out for 12． awaken to13． consequent 14． sensitive to 三 1． she showed a complete lack of interest in the subject under discussion.2．now that she’s got a part-time job, she is financially independent of her family.3． as a charity, we provide food and shelter for people in need, regardless of the reasons for their need. 4． these stars are barely visible to the naked eyes.5． the depression that started in mid-1929 was a catastrophe of unprecedented dimensions for the united states.6． even to this day, the hunger he suffered in his childhood still haunts him.7． robert overcame his shyness which had formerly paralyzed him in mary’s presence.8． the fall in the cost of living is directly related to the drop in the oil price. 四1. i don’t think it is realistic to turn to him for help. as a matter of fact, he himself is in need of help.2. more and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating air pollution.3. there are visible signs that some of the time-honored old traditions and values are no longer cherished by the young people.4. many of us find the notion of a boundlessuniverse is hard to grasp.5. there being so many loopholes in the laws and regulations, it is little wonder that a handful of speculators got rich overnight.6. an unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small border town, which was formerly inhabited by only three hundred people.7. in the light of this information, that country already has the capabilities to make nuclear weapons. 8. regardless of repeated warnings from his friends, he staked all his money on high-risk ventures. cloze1. other2. magazines3. consider4. times5. answered6. ways7. questions8. offer9. differ 10.for11.themselves 12.to 13.open 14.making 15.so 16.single 17.with 18.others 19.young 20.private 21.than22.curriculum 23.kinds 24.should 25.amount 26.or 27.charge 28.what error correction 1． must-can 2． start-starting 3． go 后加to4． learn后加from 5． that-what46． are-were 7． you 前加if8． imaginative-unimaginative 9． inspite - despite 10．way+out第三课vocabulary work 一1. accordingly2. credits3. ideal4. honorable5. conceive of6. defect7. in short8. premise9. objective 10.concept 11.triumph 12.induce 13.vicious14.venture15.as the case may be 16.verified二1. ideal2. objective3. negative about4. honorable5. external6. as the case may be7. premise8. prevailed upon 9. defects 10.accordingly11.is not consistent with 12.constructed 13.conceive of 14.verify 15.induce 16.vicious 三1. this medicine is for external use, not to be taken orally.2. it never occurred to him that people could deliberately do harm to others purely out of malice.3. at the reception, an atmosphere of warm friendship prevailed there.4. many women can identify with the movie’s heroine, who struggles to gain respect and fulfill her ambtions.5. he claimed credit for the success of this project even though he had contributed very little.6. women are often the first to fall victim to rising unemployment at a time of recession.7. what he does isn’t consistent with her says. 8. i will start working or pursue graduate studies, as the case may be. 四 1. set up 2. set aside 3. set back 4. set out 5. set about 6. set off7. was going on 8. went out 9. go by10.has gone without 11.go after12.went through with 13.go over 14.go into 15.went off16.are going in forcloze1. as2. in3. confirm4. stupid5. way6. rather7. that8. out9. longer10.how 11.from 12.sales 13.to514.continued 15.more 16.still 17.notpassage translationif you set out to do some business but failed, do not lose your confidence. there are great differences between that “i failed three times” and that “i am a failure”. as long as you try to learn from you failure instead of holding a negative view about yourself or identifying with failure, you are very likely to succeed in the future. have you ever thought that those who have failed again and again are always the victims of bad self-image? they failed often because of not external reasons but internal reasons. countless examples verify that if those people could be prevailed on to change their view and set up positive self-image, their performance would change miraculously. success can come at any time, whenever you are thirty, forty or when it seems that you have failed all your life. success in early years is sweet, but the late one is more tasty.第四课vocabulary work 一1． blessing 2． borders 3． childish 4． desperation5． mercy 6． signature 7． steadily 8． stand out 9． came over 10．broke his heart 11．pay back 12．flung 13．consent 14．hold your tongue 二【篇二：现代大学英语精读5之课后习题答案】lary work 一1. given2. at a glance3. fluency4. given5. hopefully 7. define8. looked him up 9. no good 10. quoted, context 11. guidance 12. immediate 13. disgust 14. come across 15. put into practice 16. scope二1. washed his hands of2. given3. putting…into practice4. was confronted with5. countering6. were reduced to eating7. at a glance8. took refuge in9. less practicable 10. countered 11. dedication 12. in disgust 13. relied on 14. for their part 15. gave up 三1. without suitable entertainment, these young people often get bored and take refuge in drinking and taking drugs.2. the school washed its hands of the students’ behavior during the spring recess.3. the innocent girl was reduced to crying at his cruel remarks.4. many difficult words are out of the scope of his learner’s dictionary.5. the thief admitted his guilt as soon as he was confronted with evidence.26. the incident should be viewed in the wider context of the political turmoil of that time.四1. has come down2. came to3. comes out4. come up with5. come in6. came across7. has come about8. come off9. come to 10. give up 11. was given back 12. gave away 13. gave out 14. give in 15. gives off/out cloze1. express2. both3. intended4. still5. where6. personal7. of8. them9. make 10.before 11.still 12.before 13.fluent 14.while 15.enough 16.on 17.in 18.in 19.find 20.who 21.carefully 22.to 23.possible 24.make 25.depend 26.than 27.madee 29.phrases 30.above 31.on32.demonstrate 33.out 34.writing passage translationto master a large vocabulary is crucial to the fluency in a foreign language. it is showed by the statistics which are unofficial but frequently quoted concerning the cambridge first certificate examination that those students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are less likely to succeed in the exam. the latest research also indicates that native speaker of english knows at least 16,000 english words, when he has received education until he’s 18 or more. unless you are proficient in a language such as spanish or german, there is no shortcut to a large vocabulary: you have to depend on diligence and dedication. of course, you can infer from context the meaning of some new words you come across in reading., but often you have to consult a dictionary to clarify the exact meanings. a practical method to learn new words may be reading widely,especially reading those interesting and exciting. repeatedly, the same books is often beneficial to you: each time you read it you’ll learn different new words, an d the familiar context also helps you to engrave these new words on your mind deeply.第二课 vocabulary work 一1． notions inhabited 2． denial3． independent 4． realistic 5． pass for 6． consequent 7． a handful of8． as opposed to 9． urged influential10． eternal 11． in search of312． cherish 13． related14． denial, was opposed to 15． haunted 16． discerned 二 1． combat 2． capabilities 3． eternal 4． opposed to 5． in search of 6．stake … on 7． no wonder 8． in the light of 9． discern10． paralyzed 11． crying out for 12． awaken to13． consequent 14． sensitive to 三1． she showed a complete lack of interest in the subject under discussion. 2．now that she’s got a part-time job, she is financially independent of her family.3． as a charity, we provide food and shelter for people in need, regardless of the reasons for their need. 4． these stars are barely visible to the naked eyes.5． the depression that started in mid-1929 was a catastrophe of unprecedented dimensions for the united states.6． even to this day, the hunger he suffered in his childhood still haunts him.7． robert overcame his shyness which had formerly paralyzed him in mary’s presence.8． the fall in the cost of living is directly related to the drop in the oil price. 四1. i do n’t think it is realistic to turn to him for help. as a matter of fact, he himself is in need of help.2. more and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating air pollution.3. there are visible signs that some of the time-honored old traditions and values are no longer cherished by the young people.4. many of us find the notion of a boundlessuniverse is hard to grasp.5. there being so many loopholes in the laws and regulations, it is little wonder that a handful of speculators got rich overnight.6. an unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small border town, which was formerly inhabited by only three hundred people.7. in the light of this information, that country already has the capabilities to make nuclear weapons.8. regardless of repeated warnings from his friends, he staked all his money on high-risk ventures. cloze1. other2. magazines3. consider4. times5. answered6. ways7. questions8. offer9. differ 10.for 11.themselves 12.to13.open 14.making 15.so 16.single 17.with 18.others 19.young 20.private 21.than 22.curriculum 23.kinds 24.should 25.amount 26.or 27.charge 28.what error correction 1． must-can2． start-starting 3． go后加to4． learn后加from 5． that-what46． are-were 7． you 前加if8． imaginative-unimaginative 9． inspite - despite10．way+out第三课vocabulary work 一1. accordingly2. credits3. ideal4. honorable5. conceive of6. defect7. in short8. premise9. objective 10.concept 11.triumph12.induce13.vicious 14.venture15.as the case may be 16.verified 二1. ideal2. objective3. negative about4. honorable5. external6. as the case may be7. premise8. prevailed upon 9. defects10.accordingly11.is not consistent with 12.constructed 13.conceive of14.verify 15.induce16.vicious 三1. this medicine is for external use, not to be taken orally.2. it never occurred to him that people could deliberately do harm to others purely out of malice.3. at the reception, an atmosphere of warm friendship prevailed there.4. many women can identify with the movie’s heroine, who struggles to gain respect and fulfill her ambtions.5. he claimed credit for the success of this project even though he had contributed very little.6. women are often the first to fall victim to rising unemployment at a time of recession.7. what he does isn’t consistent with her says. 8. i will start working or pursue graduate studies, as the case may be. 四1. set up2. set aside3. set back4. set out5. set about6. set off7. was going on8. went out9. go by10.has gone without 11.go after12.went through with 13.go over 14.go into 15.went off16.are going in forcloze 1. as 2. in 3. confirm 4. stupid 5. way 6. rather 7. that 8. out 9. longer 10.how 11.from 12.sales 13.to514.continued 15.more 16.still 17.not18.self-image 19.certain 20.from 21.frompassage translationif you set out to do some business but failed, do not lose your confidence. there are great differences between that “i failed three times” and that “i am a failure”. as long as you try to learn from you failure instead of holding a negative view about yourself or identifying with failure, you are very likely to succeed in the future. have you ever thought that those who have failed again and again are always the victims of bad self-image? they failed often because of not external reasons but internal reasons. countless examples verify that if those people could be prevailed on to change their view and set up positive self-image, their performance would change miraculously. success can come at any time, whenever you are thirty, forty or when it seems that you have failed all your life. success in early years is sweet, but the late one is more tasty.第四课vocabulary work 一1． blessing 2． borders 3． childish 4． desperation5． mercy 6． signature 7． steadily 8． stand out 9． came over 10．broke his heart 11．pay back 12．flung 13．consent 14．hold your tongue 二【篇三：现代大学英语精读5精读课后题答案】ey to explanation1. it is no easy job to educate a people who have been told over centuries that they were inferior and of no importance to see that they are humans, the same as any other people.2. if you break the mental shackles imposed on you by white supremacists, if you really respect yourself, thinking that you are a man, equal to anyone else, you will be able to take part in the struggle against racial discrimination.3. the liberation of mind can only be achieved by the negro himself/herself. only when he/she is fully convinced thathe/she is a man/woman and is not inferior to anyone else, can he/she throw off the manacles of self-abnegation and become free.4. power in the best form of function is the carrying out of the demands of justice with love and justice in the best form of function is the overcoming of everything standing in the way of love with power.5. at that time, the way to evaluate how capable and resourceful a person was was to see how much money he had made (or how wealthy he was.)6. a person was poor because he was lazy and not hard-working and lacked a sense of right and wrong.7. this kind of work cannot be done by slaves who work because the work has to be done, because they are forced to work by slave-drivers orbecause they need to work in order to be fed and clothed.8. …when the unfair practice of judging human value by the amount of money a person has is done away with.9. those who harbor hate in their hearts cannot grasp the teachings of god. only those who have love can enjoy the ultimate happiness in heaven.10. let us be dissatisfied until america no longer only talk about racial equality but is unwilling or reluctant to take action to end such evil practice as racial discrimination.key to translation1. 一个无关紧要的谎言总比一个恶意的谎言要好。

现代大学英语精读第二版。课后练习答案解析

参考答案（Unit 1—8）Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false1F 2T 3F4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets 1. differ 2. differently, different 3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention 8. attentively, attentive3 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases and expressions.4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。

外研社现代大学英语精读5第二版-课后习题答案

Key to ExercisesU1I1.tied with a ribbon for decoration 2.did not have a favorable or friendly feeling toward somebody 3.something that could develop into a greater idea 4.to be successful in life or at work 5.an increase in the amount you are paid for work ed for emphasizing how little (there is of something) 7.serious formal study or research of a subject 8.being in a position that gives you an advantage or opportunity 9.to yield/give in (The metaphor is a card game where a player is said to “fold” when he puts down his cards, realizing that he has a weak hand.) 10.to keep matters enjoyable and not very serious 11.earning (money) 12.to be willing/inclined to do something 13.to be the essential quality of a formal speech 14.publicity (used to talk about how often or how well or badly someone or something is described in newspapers or magazines) 15.the chances of something happening; the likelihood of being successful 16.the newest and the most advanced 17.facility for physical exercise 18.(AmE. informal) to have fun eating, drinking, and dancing, etc. with other ) to have fun eating, drinking, and dancing, etc. with other people 19.(very informal) to be justifiably cheated ) to be justifiably cheated 20.to be forced to give up 21.to oppose or resist stubbornly and obstinately 22.to attack, to pursue in order to oppose/argue against 23.to have something as the most important part; to boil down to 24.planned direction in which a vehicle is moving 25.to add more details to make something more complete 26.for all involved or affected V1. My father had some unhappy experiences with lawyers and policemen (implying that he got into some trouble and was punished in some way) and therefore did not like lawyers and policemen. The speaker’s use of this unashamed admission about his father’s t r ouble with the law is humorous. rouble with the law is humorous. 2. My father advised me to study literature since that was what I really liked. I had only one life, unless I had secret knowledge that we can all be reborn again and again (that reincarnation is not just nonsense) and therefore I can go to college many times. My father of course was totally contemptuous of the whole idea of reincarnation. 3. They want the diploma/credentials which will enable them to get well-paid jobs on Wall Street or go to law schools, medical schools, or business schools to become lawyers, doctors, and business executives. 4. In order to be successful, they have to work hard. They must earn the right to keep their job as a professor for as long as they like, keep publishing if they do not want to perish, get higher and higher salaries, and get offers from outside their universities to add to their prestige. And all this can be broadly called scholarly work. 5. The professor saves his energies for his own scholarly work while the student saves his energies for his friends, socializing, volunteer work, building a network of people who might be useful for his career, and trying in every possible way to obtain an ideal job upon graduation, which is really the most important goal for him. The speaker is implying that neither the professor nor the student is giving his/her main attention to teaching and learning. 6. Eton, as we know is a “public”(that is, private) school for the British aristocracy. It ties formed there are educates the men who become Britain’s leaders; the So what Wellington is saying all-important as are the unspoken rules you learn. here is that it was this small and cohesive class and its values that defeated Napoleon. 7. What students are looking for from a liberal arts education is not a luxury, but a necessity. It is not something you could do with, but something you absolutely can’t do without. 8. You may be… someone who is never embarrassed in social gatherings because you are so well-read and so knowledgeable (or who can embarrass others by making them appear ignorant). 9. For some reason, you find that these writers who lived a long time ago seem to know more about you than you do yourself. 10. In reading, I continue to look for one thing. I hope that I can find new ideas and new perspectives that will make me change the course of my life and put me on a new and better road. VI.Phrases1.炮制计划炮制计划2.取得一种成就；获得一种技能/本领/功夫功夫3.不太喜欢，没有好感不太喜欢，没有好感4.内部消息内部消息5.课程目录课程目录6.拥有大量资金的大玩家拥有大量资金的大玩家7.首要的目标首要的目标8.成功的前景成功的前景9.印发证书印发证书10.教学的基本原则教学的基本原则11.学术出版物学术出版物12.与这问题无关与这问题无关13.（他）全身心投入（他）全身心投入14.社交生活社交生活15.建立关系网建立关系网16.为他们谋生计为他们谋生计17.视而不见视而不见18.与美国结盟与美国结盟19.德才兼备/全面发展的学生全面发展的学生20.艰苦的任务艰苦的任务21.挖掘他们的资源挖掘他们的资源22.报界的恶评报界的恶评23.最新、最先进的健身设施最新、最先进的健身设施24.得来不易的智慧得来不易的智慧VII.1.understatement 2.metaphor 3.simile 4.oxymoron 5.alliteration 6.hyperbole 7.euphemism 8.parallel structure 9.antithesis 10.rhyme Sentences1.我每次讲话都必须在弗洛伊德有关观点的基础上再努力往前探索。

现代大学英语第二版第一册第五单元复习+课后习题答案

Climax: derived from the Greek word “ladder”, implying the progression of thought at a uniform or almost uniform rate of significance or intensity So the Nightingale pressed closer against the thorn, and the thorn touched her heart, and a fierce pang of pain shot through her. Bitter, bitter was the pain, and wilder and wilder grew her song, for she sung of the Love that is perfected by Death, of the Love that dies not in the tomb.
Simile: a figure of speech that compares 2 essentially different things to one another，often introduced with the words "like", "as", or "than".
… her voice was like water bubbling from a silver jar. … as white as the foam of the sea…
The Nightingale
and the rose
sweep
A new broom always sweeps the room clean. A terrible storm swept across the whole city. The general’s eyes swept over the soldiers and gave the order to attack. You can’t say they are all corrupt. That’s too sweeping. There might be a few exceptions.

现代大学英语精读(第二版)Unit 5 课后手打答案

Unit 51 distribute wealth2. drill a hole3 drive the turbine4 refine/extract oil5 invite disaster6 irrigate land7 squander money8 sustain river deltas and wetlands1 无法满足的需求2 不明智的补救办法3 地下水水位4 已经断流的河流5 饥荒，瘟疫及大规模移民6 供应及需求7 大澡盆，电淋浴及抽水马桶8 作物品种9 sweep globe10 drain/remove sewage11 save water12 conserve oil13 satisfy the demands/ meet the demands14 harness rivers and lakes9 灌溉区10物质不灭定律／质量守恒定律11 海水淡化12 供不应求，超过需求13 濒危物种14冷却系统15 火电3 Replace1 becoming terribly scarce, keep squandering, inviting disasters2 are at a loss as what to do with, meet the insatiable demands3 desalinate, expensive, requires elaborate/sophisticated apparatus4 famines, pestilence, sweep the globe5 overblown, remedies, ill-conceived, is bound to/ is sure or certain to/ is destined to6 routine, frequently7 in due course/ gradually, bring supply and demand into equilibrium8 perforated, aquifers, falling, glaciers, vanishing,4 Translate1.Statistics show that China has a total amount of2.8 trillioncubic meters of water resource, second only to Brazil, Russia and Canada, ranking the fourth (to be updated) in the world.But when divided by 1.3 billion, our average per-capita share of water resource only amounts to about one quarter of the world’s average.2.We have always been heavily burden with the problem ofwater shortage. It is said that the 661 large and medium-sized cities nationwide, about two-thirds are suffering from acute shortage of water. Beijing is a good example in point. It not only lacks surface water, even its underground water is dangerously low. It is reported to have dropped by 90 meters.Some scholars suggest we move our capital to some other place. This is of course unfeasible/ unrealistic, but the message is clear.3.Our water resources first of all are not evenly distributed intime or space. They are either too much, causing floods, or too little, causing droughts.4.In spite of the impressive progress we have achieved in thepast years, we are still far from effectively harnessing our rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. Soil erosion and desertification are increasingly threatening our economy and people’s life.Many of our rivers no longer flow to the sea. In 1998, the Yellow River failed to have enough water to flow to the sea for 212 days.5.Traditionally, our water resources have mainly been used toirrigate land but, in recent years, demands on water for industrial and domestic use have also been sharply on the rise.They have seriously outgrown supplies.6.Today our scarce water resources are becoming even scarcerbecause a lot of water is being wasted on capacious power showers, flush lavatories, and golf rinks. Moreover, a lot of water being polluted.7.These two rivers both have their headwater in the country. Ittherefore makes water an issue for potential serious dispute between the two countries.8.In recent years, we have pinned great hopes on the projects todivert water from the south to the north, hopping that it will once and for all solve our flood problem in the south and the drought problem in the north. But there are scholars whose opinions differ. They warn us that immunity of the Yangtze to droughts cannot be taken for granted.1 with better medical care, my grandfather could have lived to eighty.2 even at a gunpoint I wouldn’t renounce my beliefs.3 Further delay would cause us even greater loss.4. But for the seatbelt, she would have been severely injured inthe acctident.5 A man without a strong sense of justice wouldn’t have br ought the matter up.6 Without an experienced guide like her, we might have been trapped in the jungle.7 I wonder how many of us would have done the same in his position8 With a more sophisticated computer, we would have completed the project much sooner.9 Without a strong will, even a healthy man wouldn’t have reached the top of the mountain in two hours10 A less resourceful person wouldn’t have been able to carry out the task under such unfavorable conditions.。

现代大学英语第二册unit5课后答案解析

Unit 5 一Into English1.mold their thinking2.restrain one’s impulse3.spread butter4.set the stage5.contaminate the environment6.undergo great suffering7.spray paint8.still the noise9.modify the tone10.work unknown harm11.sink a well12.acquire power13.desert one’s friends14.settle the dispute15.delight the eye16.invade that countryInto Chinese1.邪恶的咒语2.焦黄枯萎的草木3.严峻的现实4.空气污染5.致命的武器6.人工合成的材料7.有创造力的大脑8.品牌名9.化学战争10.事先调查11.生死搏斗12.外来物种13.自然保护区14.农业的精耕细作二A1.a piece of news/information2.a piece of paper; a slip of paper; a paper/newspaper3.a piece of advice4.a song; a piece of music5.a stone/rock/pebble6.a piece of wood; a log; a board; a plank7.a sweet/candy8.a piece of meat9.a loaf of bread; a piece of bread10.three colas; two black teas; four coffees11.a job; an occupation; a trade; a position12.a means; a way; a tool/an instrument13.a piece of cloth; a piece of clothing; a coat/jacket;a suit14.a piece /patch/parcel of land15.a piece of furniture; a sofa16.a piece of string17.a lot of fish/cattle andsheep/deer/insects/evidence/garbage/chemicals/pollution/pollutants/grass//weeds /enemies/enemy soldiers.B1.shoes/gloves2.water/wine3.teacups/books4.keys/bananas/flowers5.beer/milk6.tea/coffee7.cigarettes/wolves8.rice/salt/sand9.grass10.birds/sheep11.stones/melons12.film13.bees14.stones/money15.stars/students16.cattle三ABADC BABAB四1. Building a house is no joking matter. You must checkcarefully at every step.2. His troops successfully checked the advance of theenemy whose original intention was to make asurprise attack.3. I really wanted to refute his arguments, but Ichecked myself because I thought it was not the right occasion.4. Rachel Carson is famous for devoting all her lifeto the cause of environmental protection.5. In some ways, we are still ignorant of the potentialharm of these dams and reservoirs. They might cause irrevocable changes in the environment.6. These must be a set of checks and balances so thatno important policy concerning national interests can be made by one person without the knowledge of the people.7. To compete successfully we have to adjust to newconditions. These colorful garments, for example, are specially designed. They are intended for the youth market.8. We teachers cannot be excused for our lack of concernfor students’ health.9. He said that he would rather die than be confinedto bed all his life and isolated from the outside world.10. A mass protest swept the country and he was caughtin a crossfire from both the right and left. 五．1. exchanged ; change ; exchanged, changed ; exchange,exchange2. except ; Besides ; beside ; except3. used to, is used to ; am used to ; used to4. shaking ; shivering/trembling ;shook/shuddered/trembled/shivered ;shaking/trembling/shuddering六．1. spell:一段时间；bill：账单2. bill：法案；score：取得胜利3. bill：纸币4.closed：保守的5. close：不通风的；desert：抛弃6.closed：相近的；score：得分7.close：仔细的；bill：海报8.direct：直接的；score：宿怨9.direct：导演；score：许多10.direct：针对…发表评论；desert：沙漠Grammar一1.as a substitute for a predicative that has already been mentioned or implied to avoid repetitioned before an adjective, meaning “very”3.pre-determined in a noun phrase4.adjective as predicative used in thestructure “such + that-clause”to denoteresult5.as substitute for what has already beenmentioned to avoid repetition6.idiom, meaning “like”7.adjective used in the structure “such+nounphrase+as +to-infinitive”to denote result8.in the “so…mat”structure9.in the “so…that”structure10.introducing an adverbial clause of result(二)1.such a windbag2.so hard3.such that4.so5.so fast that6.so familiar7.no such8.such that9.such away as10.so few tickets二1.given time2.It is not our contention that3.Considering their age4.It is no accident their age5.Considering the difficult circumstances6.Given the opportunity7.It is no accident that8.Considering the drought in spring and flood in summer9.It is not our contention that10.It’s probably no accident that四翻译我们应该时不时静下来，倾听一下大自然有什么话要对我们说，而不是总将自己的意愿强加于它。

现代大学英语精读第二版第二册课后练习答案

参考答案（Unit 1—8）Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets 1. differ 2. differently, different 3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention 8. attentively, attentive4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。

It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。

现代大学英语精读第二版。课后练习答案解析

参考答案（Unit 1—8）Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets 1. differ 2. differently, different 3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention 8. attentively, attentive4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。

现代大学英语精读5课后答案

现代大学英语精读5课后答案现代大学英语精读5课后答案【篇一：现代大学英语精读5课后翻译习题答案】. a white lie is better than a black lie.一个无关紧要的谎言总比一个恶意的谎言要好。

2. to upset this cultural homicide, the negro must rise up with an affirmation of his ownolympian manhood.为了挫败各种蓄意培植的低人一等的心态，黑人必须直起腰来宣布自己高贵的人格。

3. …with a spirit straining toward true self-esteem, the negro must throw off the manacles ofself-abnegation…黑人必须一种竭尽全力自尊自重的精神，大胆抛弃自我克制的枷锁。

4. what is needed is a realization that power without love is reckless and abusive, and lovewithout power is sentimental and anemic.必须懂得没有爱的权利是毫无节制的、易被滥用的，而没有权利的爱则是多愁善感、脆弱无力的。

5. it is precisely this collision of immoral power withpowerless morality which constitutes themajor crisis of our times.正是这种邪恶的权利和没有权势的道义的冲突构成了我们时代的主要危机。

6. now early in this century this proposal would have beengreeted with ridicule anddenunciation, as destructive of initiative and responsibility.在本世纪之初，这种建议会受到嘲笑和谴责，认为它对主动性和责任感其负面作用。

现代大学英语精读第二版第二册课后练习答案

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

杨立民《现代大学英语精读(5)》(第2版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】-Uni

Unit 4一、词汇短语phantom [ˈfæntəm] n. 幽灵，鬼怪【例句】The castle is said to be haunted by a phantom. 据说那座城堡时常闹鬼。

【词组】the legend of the phantom ship 鬼船的传说【助记】phan显现，tom征兆—有显现的征兆—幻觉constitute [ˈkɒnstɪtjuːt] vt.组成，构成；建立；任命【例句】The committee was constituted in 1974 by an Act of Parliament. 该委员会是根据议会法案于1974年设立的。

wiles [waɪlz] n. 诡计，花招，花言巧语v. 引诱（wile 的第三人称单数）【例句】He was seduced by the wiles of a woman.他受了一个女人花言巧语的诱惑。

conciliate [kənˈsɪlieɪt] vt. 赢得；抚慰；安慰；劝慰；劝诱【例句】He would never stoop to conciliate. 他决不屈就和解。

【助记】concil=ouncil协商—协商解决问题—调节halo [ˈheɪləʊ] n. 光环，光轮；（日、月等的）晕【例句】A wide halo of pearly light can be seen around the dark moon.可以看到一大片珍珠似的光晕围绕着暗弱的月球。

fictitious [fɪkˈtɪʃəs] adj. 非真实的，虚构的，杜撰的【例句】His account of the bank robbery was completely fictitious. 他叙述的抢劫银行事件完全是虚假的。

lethargic [ləˈθɑːdʒɪk] adj. 呆滞的；昏睡的【例句】The cat became lethargic and had trouble breathing. 这只猫整天昏睡而且呼吸困难。

杨立民《现代大学英语精读(5)》(第2版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】-Uni

Unit 10一、词汇短语scythe [saɪð] n. 长柄大镰刀；钐刀vt.用大镰刀割【例句】Two men were attempting to scythe the long grass. 两个男人正试图割掉疯长的草。

fretful [ˈfretfl] adj. 苦恼的，烦躁的【例句】My brother is fretful because he is cutting his teeth. 我的小弟弟一直发脾气，因为正在长牙。

【词组】ask in a fretful voice 不耐烦地问soprano [səˈprɑːnəʊ] n. 女高音；最高音部；女高音歌手adj.女高音的；童声高音的【例句】She was the main soprano at the Bolshoi theatre. 她是波修瓦剧院的主要女高音歌手。

starch [stɑːtʃ] n. 淀粉；刻板，生硬vt.给……上浆【例句】It’s important to rinse the rice to remove the starch. 淘洗大米去掉淀粉很重要。

enunciation [ɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn] n. 阐明，表明；清晰的发音【例句】Words offer the means to meaning and, for those who will listen, the enunciation of truth. 因为言语只是给那些听的人进行解释，阐明事实。

juniper [ˈdʒuːnɪpə(r)] n. 杜松；桧或刺柏属植物；（美）桧状植物（多用于装饰）【例句】If I die, bury me under the juniper-tree. 如果我死了，就把我埋在桧树下。

jamb [dʒæm] n. [矿业] 矿柱，侧柱；门窗侧壁【例句】They would linger at the jamb of the door. 他们就在门旁侧壁那呆着不走。

现代大学英语精读5（第二版）课后答案

现代大学英语精读5（第二版）课后答案Lesson 1Vocabulary1. Manhood:the state of being human2. White lie:harmless or trivial lie，esp．one told in order to avoid hurting sb．3. black sheep：person regarded as a disgrace or a failure by other members of his family or group4. To upset: to defeat5. Affirmation:stating sth．as truth firmly and forcefully6. To strain: to make the greatest possible effort7. Off base: mistaken8. (a) want (of) : lack of9. Ringing cry: rallying callParagraph1. The job of arousing manhood within a people that have been taught for so many centuries that they are nobody is not easy.It is no easy job to educate a people who have been told over centuries that they were inferior and of no importance to see that they are humans, the same as any other people.2. Psychological freedom, a firm sense of self-esteem, is the most powerful weapon against the long night of physical slavery.If you break the mental shackles imposed on you by white supremacists, if you really respect yourself, thinking that you are a Man, equal to anyone else, you will be able to take part in the struggle against racial discrimination.3. The Negro will only be free when he reaches down to the inner depths of his own being and signs with the pen and ink ofassertive manhood his own emancipation proclamation.The liberation of mind can only be achieved by the Negro himself/herself. Only when a negro is fully convinced that he/she is a Man/Woman and is not inferior to anyone else, can he/she throw off the manacles of self-abnegation and become free.4. Power at its best is love implementing the demands of justice, and justice at its best is power correcting everything that stands against love.Power in its best form of function is the carrying out of the demands of justice with love and justice in the best form of function is the overcoming of everything standing in the way of love with power.5. At that time economic status was considered the measure of the individual’s ability and talents.At that time, the way to evaluate how capable and resourceful a person was to see how much money he had made (or how wealthy he was).6. …the absence of worldly goods indicated a want of industrious habits and moral fiber.A person was poor because he was lazy and not hard-working and lacked a sense of right and wrong.7. It is not the work of slaves driven to their tasks either by the task, by the taskmaster, or by animal necessity.This kind of work cannot be done by slaves who work because the work has to be done, becausethey are forced to work by slave-drivers or because they need to work in order to be fed and clothed.8. …when the unjust measurement of human worth on the scale of dollars is eliminated.…when the unfair practice of judhing human value by the amount of money a person has irs done awaywith.9. He who hates does not know God, but he who has love has the key that unlocks the door to the meaning of ultimate reality.Those who harbor hate in their hearts cannot grasp the teachings of God. Only those who have love can enjoy the ultimate happiness in Heaven.10. Let us be dissatisfied until America will no longer have a high blood pressure of creeds and an anemia of deeds.Let us be dissatisfied until America no longer only talk about racial equality but is unwilling or reluctant to take action to end such evil practice as racial discrimination.Translation1. A white lie is better than a black lie.一个无关紧要的谎言总比一个恶意的谎言要好。

杨立民《现代大学英语精读(5)》(第2版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】-Uni

Unit 7一、词汇短语demean [dɪˈmiːn] vt. 贬损；降低【例句】Don’t demean yourself by telling such obvious lies. 你不要用这种明显的谎言自贬人格。

【词组】demean yourself降低身份；失去尊重【派生】demeaning adj. 降低身份的；有损人格的demeanor n. 风度；举止；行为trappings [ˈtræpɪŋz] n. 马的装饰物；装饰【例句】A horse is neither better nor worse for his trappings. 不能根据马饰论马的优劣。

cadence [ˈkeɪdns] n. 节奏；韵律；抑扬顿挫；终止式vt. 使有节奏【例句】Cadence means the rise and fall of the voice in reading with rhythm. 顿挫抑扬是形容朗读时声音的高低曲折和和谐的节奏。

imperturbable [ˌɪmpəˈtɜːbəbl] adj. 冷静的；泰然自若的【例句】Only by reading between the lines can one follow the unsparing analysisbeneath the imperturbable surface. 只有从字里行间体会言外之意，读者才能理解在不动声色的表面底下隐藏着的毫不留情的分析。

homage [ˈhɒmɪdʒ] n. 尊敬；敬意；崇敬【例句】Many came to do the dead man homage. 很多人前来向死者致哀。

【词组】pay homage to 向…表示敬意do [render] homage宣誓效忠【助记】home 家，家乡，国家＋age 年纪，对家里，国家上年纪的人效忠ticky-tacky [ˌtɪki ˈtæki] n. （尤指用于郊区建筑的）次等（或劣质）建材adj. （尤指房产开发）用料低劣的，廉价的；式样平庸划一的；蹩脚的【例句】No one’s interested in buying ticky-tacky houses anymore. They are looking for quality. 再也没有人有兴趣购买粗制滥造的房子，大家都在寻求品质。

现代大学英语第二版五单元The Nightgale and the Rose课后练习答案

he seemed no more adapted by resemblance of manner to be his friend than Lady Bird wasto be his wife.Unit 5Key to ExerciseVocabulary1.2.1. 一件撕破的夹克2. 冰封的河流3. 书面文件4. 满意的表情5. 一个受尊敬的教授6. 苦笑7. 他有限的词汇8. 压低的价位9. 归国华侨10. 深谋远虑的举动11. 破裂的家庭12. 干果13. 一个松花蛋14.发达国家15. 已经上锁的门16. 被打败的敌人17. 导弹18. 上述各个理由19. 进口机器20. 为数不多的幸运儿21. 一个受伤的士兵22. 事先准备好的讲话23. 开水24. 退休工人25. 罐头食品26．已经完成的表格/形式27. 一位有经验的教师28. 敌占区29. 在打一场已经失败的战争2. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets according to the sentence patterns in bold1. that he decided to devote his whole life to teaching in his home village after he finished school.2. that he soon lost his power (or was overwhlemed)3. that people generally agree that few major/big issues/problems can be resolved without China;s participation.4. with a gun in his hand5. with a page boy standing on either side of his and a few elderly soldiers sweeping the ground outside the city gate.6. with the roaring river in front and the enemy soldiers following closely7. to keep calm8. to be a professor means9. to know a lot of names, persons and events in the past does not necessarily mean3. Fill in the blacks with the correct prepositions or adverbs.1 for, on2 against, out3 to, in4 with, to5 of, of6 of, in spite of, on7 of, in8 Upon, into9 in, with 10 to/with4. Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate phrase in the brackets. Change the form if necessary.1. springing up/ going up (两者均可。

现代大学英语精读第二版第二册课后练习题答案

现代大学英语精读第二版第二册课后练习答案参考答案（Units1—8）Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention 8. attentively, attentive3 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases and expressions.4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

现代大学英语精读第二版。课后练习答案

参考答案（Unit 1—8）Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention 8. attentively, attentive3 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases and expressions.4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。