2020-2021学年江苏省无锡市九年级中考一模英语试题及答案
2023年江苏省无锡市新吴区中考一模考试英语试题
2022-2023 学年度第二学期九年级期中测试英语试卷满分:100 分考试时间:100 分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上;并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答客观题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.答主观题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 I 卷(客观题共50 分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14 小题,每小题1 分,共14 分)1.—Steven, don’t drink too much iced coke!— OK, mum. But it really good.A.tastesB. smellsC. looksD. sounds2.With the new lock, you search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?A.can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t3.— Are you satisfied with the reply from the hotel?— Of course not! It can’t be .A.betterB. moreC. worseD. less4.— Is Mr Li getting better?— Not really. he is in poor health, he is still carrying out his duties.A.WhetherB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Unless5.A child’s eating habit requires long-term training before it is built.A.properlyB. nearlyC. widelyD. simply6.Jerry was so careless that he hit his head the door when he walked past.A.acrossB. againstC. throughD. over7.— I am wondering .—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A.where I can take the testB. how can I pass the testC. if I can get high marks in the testD. when can I prepare for the test8.— We can always find something good in a bad if we search for it.—Exactly. Let’s make full use of what comes.A.situationB. competitionC. directionD. instruction9.Now there are too many apps on the phone. For users who don’t want them, space on the phone .A.takes awayB. is taken awayC. takes upD. is taken up10.— Mr Li, can you what Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) is?— Sure. It brings a rising temperature and increased rainfall to us.A.expressB. explainC. expectD. explore11.— Dad promised that he us to watch Wandering Earth II this evening. But where’s he?—Maybe he forgot. Let’s ask him.A.tookB. will takeC. would takeD. has taken12.— Laura, can you have your speech ready?—Sorry. I’m not sure. I’m still preparing it.A.how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often13.— Why did you buy a second-hand car?—I couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than .A.allB. noneC. bothD. neither14.—I’m sorry for breaking the camera that you bought from the UK last year.— You can’t beat yourself up. .A.Get itB. Forget itC. Come onD. Help yourself二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省无锡市2020年中考英语一模考试综合模拟卷(含答案)
江苏省无锡市2020年中考英语一模考试综合模拟卷(考试时间:100分钟满分:90分)一、单项选择(共14小题,每小题1分,满分14分)1. Lessons can be learned to face the future _____ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless2. —Didn’t you see her come in just now?—Oh, sorry, I _______ to Bruno Mars’ songs, who picked up prizes at the up-to-date 2017 Soul Train Awards.A. is listeningB. was listeningC. would listenD. have listened3. —Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.—Terrible, and it ______ be an uncomfortable journey.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need4. —Dad!Would you please walk a little more______________?—Sorry ! I thought you could follow me.A. quicklyB. closelyC. quietlyD. slowly5. My father joined the army in _____ when he was in ________ .A. 1960s; twentiesB. the 1960s; his twentiethC. 1960; his twentiesD. 1960s; the twenties6. —Where is your father ? —He is helping Jenny______ a shelf above the bed.A. put inB. put upC. put onD. put out7. We're not sure_______ there'll be_______ or not tomorrow.A. if; rainsB. if; rainyC. whether; rainingD. whether; rain8. --- You speak very good Chinese.--- Thanks. I ______it for four years before I came to China.A. studiedB. have studiedC. was studyingD. would study9. ---Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.---Yes, he is searching the information ______ he needs for his article.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. who10. --- Donald Trump won the presidential election with the help of his supporters.--- Yes. Just as the saying goes, “ ______.”A. Practice makes perfectB. One tree cannot make a forestC. Where there is a will, there is a wayD. Every dog has its day11. --- When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?--- Not until the work ______ tomorrow.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. will finishD. has finished12. Driving in rush hours ________ be very dangerous, so you ________ be too careful.A. should; ought toB. could; shouldC. might; mustn'tD. can; can't13. ---Could you please tell me _______?---Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A. why you’ll go to BeijingB. how you’ll go to BeijingC. when you’ll go to BeijingD. whether you’ll go to Beijing14.--- I didn’t expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning. --- ______ , huh?A. Every dog has its dayB. The early bird catches the wormC. Many hands make light workD. Burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A little boy kept a caterpillar(蝴蝶幼虫)in a large box. One day the caterpillar climbed up a stick and started to create a cocoon(茧). His mother told him the caterpillar was going to go through a(n) 15 and become a butterfly.The little boy watched every day,waiting for the coming out of the butterfly. One day it happened, a small hole 16 in the cocoon and the butterfly started to struggle(挣扎)to come out. At first the boy was 17 ,but soon he became worried. The butterfly was struggling so hard. But it looked like it was making no 18 . Hoping to see it out,the boy decided to help. He cut the cocoon with scissors to make the hole 19 and the butterfly quickly flew out.To his surprise, the butterfly had an unexpectedly large body and small wings. He 20 to watch the butterfly,hoping that the wings would be dry and large to support the huge body. But nothing happened! It was never able to 21 .The boy tried to 22 what had gone wrong. To help him,his mother took him to talk to a scientist. He 23 that the butterfly was supposed to struggle. Without the struggle,the butterfly would never fly . The boy's good wish 24 the butterfly.As you go through school life,keep in mind that struggling is an important part of any experience for growth. It is the struggle that causes us to develop our ability to fly.15. A .step B .level C .change D .accident16. A .acted B .formed C .remained D .invented17. A .tired B .excited C .bored D .sad18. A .efforts B .mistakes C .progress D .promise19. A .bigger B .deeper C .smaller D .brighter20. A .remembered B .happened C .started D .continued21. A .climb B .survive C .move D .fly22. A .find out B .try out C .carry out D .break out23. A .forgot B .guessed C .believed D .learned24. A .killed B .hurt C .satisfied D .circled三、阅读理解(共13小题,每小题2分, 满分26分) 3x3+425. How many suggestions does Mike give to xxximaaa?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. None.26. What does Mike think is a real problem?A. Being honest and open.B. Buying fake trainers online.C. Telling your friend the truth.D. Laughing at others for having fake things.27. GROWING U P may be a(n) __________ .A. English novelB. learning guideC. scientific bookD. teenage magazineBThe Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend.Because of a had mistake at the airline check﹣in desk,the Greens got on the wrong flight(航班)and ended up in Ankara.So how did the mix﹣up happen?It was five o' clock on Sunday morning when Charlie and Kate Green arrived at Cardiffairport with their nine﹣year﹣old daughter Tina.They checked in properly for their fight to Lanzarote,but the check﹣in attendant(服务员)made a mistake with their boarding passes and also sent them to the wrong boarding gate.Unluckily,it was so carly and the Greens were feeling so tired thar they dhidn'I notice any thing wrong.What was worse,there weren't any anouncements in the boarding gate area.When the Greens finally got on the plane,Charlie and Kate Green fell asleep at once,though there were interesting films,magazines,newspapers and music for them to choose to spend the boring time.Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read.Two hours later,she fell asleep too.They didn't wake up until six hours later,when the plane was landing Suddenly,the flight attendant said."Welcome to Ankara! "The Greens couldn't believe it and little Tina was quite unhappy,The family had to get of the plane and then pay 10 for a tourist visa(签证).In the end,they decided to get back home,living at 5:00 p.m.on the same day.28. Where did the Greens plan to spend their weekend?A. In CardiffB. In LanzaroteC. In RomeD. In Ankara29. What did little Tina do first on the plane?A. She saw a film.B. She went to sleep.C. She listened to music.D. She read a history book.30. How did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara?A. Bored.B. Excited.C. Interested.D. Surprised.CImagine sailing to over twenty different ports(港口)around the world while you are studying subjects you love! Impossible? Well, that is what the students in Class Afloat do.Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is sixty-four metres long and nine metres wide and it can take up to sixty students. The classrooms are well-equipped(设备精良)and comfortable and there's even a library! There is no need to know anything about sailing-students can learn on the ship.Not all the students are Canadian-there's usually a mix of nationalities(国籍).This year, there are also students from Mexico, the USA, Germany and Turkey. There's a mix of ages too. There are secondary school students-first year university students and students who are doing a gap year(休学年)programme.The teachers design special study programmes for each student. Because the school is a ship, you can do some exciting courses-for example, Marine Biology(studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History or Geography courses about the places you visit. Students also learn all about sailing! All the classes are in English, so you must have a good level of English.Students don't just study. They must also clean, cook and sail the ship, in their free time, students can rest, read or watch a film. In the evenings, they relax with friends, have club meetings and sometimes they have a karaoke night.Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port for three to six days. In port there're lots to do-home stays, camping trips, museum tours, cultural events, hiking, etc. They also go snorkeling and do other water sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term. Students also take part in two volunteer programmes in Senegal(塞内加尔)and the Dominican Republic(多明尼加共和国). They help local families in different ways, for example, with basic health matters or starting a business. Students learn how, with just a little money and time, they can make changes that improve other people's lives.31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Students don't have to know how to sail before they join the ship.B. Besides studying, students also have to do jobs on the ship.C. Students have to speak English well in order to have classes on the ship.D. Students don't usually meet any local people when they stop in ports.32. What is snorkeling?A. It is an activity of hiking through the forest.B. It is an activity of swimming underwater.C. It is an activity of playing games in a tent.D. It is an activity of riding horses.33. The passage is mainly about ______ .A. special courses on a shipB. sailing around the worldC. a school on a sailing shipD. learning to sail a tall shipDDetective fiction is popular in many countries. There are two kinds: stories in which private detectives solve a crime, usually a murder; and stories in which a police detective solve a crime.Both kinds of detective story are equally popular.The first private detective---PI for private investigator in the USA---was probably Arson Lupin, a Frenchman. However, stories about this detective are not read nowadays. For most people the first, and perhaps the greatest, private detective, was the Englishman, Sherlock Holmes, a character created by the author Sir Author Conan Doyle. All the Sherlock Holmes stories have been translated into most languages. The best known is the Hound of the Baskervilles.The first police detective was probably Sergeant Cuff who solves the crime in the Moonstone, one of the first detective novels in English. The author, Wilkie Collins, was a close friend of Charles Dickens, the best English novelists of all the time.Crime fiction has been as popular in the USA as in the UK, and some of the most famous American writers have written detective fiction. The most highly regarded is probably Raymond Chandler whose PI, Phillip Marlowe, is the archetype(典型的) private detective. Also popular, although not so well-written, are the Perry Mason novels by Erle Stanley Gardner.After Conan Doyle, the most widely read private detective novelist is the English novelist Agatha Christie. She created two unforgettable characters--- Miss Marple and Hercule Poirot. Agatha Christie’s have also been translated into most languages.Detective fiction is as popular today as it has ever been, probably because many novels have been adapted for television which introduced them to many people who do not usually read new detective crime fiction.34. Which of the following is a detective story writer?A. Hercule PoirotB. Perry MasonC. Erle Stanley GardenerD. Sergeant Cuff35. What happened to many detective stories?A. They have been long forgotten.B. They have been translated into English.C. Nowadays they are the least popular readings.D. They have been popular because of TV programmes.36. What have Arthur Conan Doyle, Raymond Chandler and Agatha Christie in common?A. They all wrote stories about English detectives.B. They all wrote stories about private detectives.C. They all wrote stories about police detectives.D. They all wrote stories about American detectives.37. Which of the following does the writer imply(暗示)?A. Wilkie Collins lived at the same time as Charles Dickens.B. Arson Lupin is a popular character on television nowadays.C. Private detective stories are better reviewed than police detective stories.D. A successful writer of detective stories has to write private detective stories.四、词汇运用(每小题1分, 满分8分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释, 写出单词的正确形式。
江苏省无锡地区2020年中考一模英语试卷精选汇编:动词填空专题
动词填空专题江苏省无锡市锡北片2020届九年级一模英语试题五、动词填空(本大题共6分,每小题1分)46. Not only my brother but also I____________(expect) to be an artist two years ago by our parents.47. The thief ____________(steal) 500 pounds from the shop.48. Now more and more people have realized the importance of ____________(save) water.49. -When did Yang Ying say?-She said they ____________ (have) a school trip the next weekend.50.Mom makes me eat an apple every day ____________ (keep) the doctor away.51.You ____________ (not be) really happy unless you are satisfied with what you have.52.五、动词填空(本大题共6分,每小题1分)46. was expected 47. stole 48. saving49. would have 50. to keep 51. will not be/won’t be江苏省无锡市惠山区2020届九年级一模英语试题六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线处(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)66. The old man exercises every day __________(improve) his health.67. The firemen _____________(control) the fire, so all of you are out of danger now.68. The secret of life is whenever an excellent chance _____________ (appear), take it.69. At present, the number of people with COVID-19 in the USA _________ (increase) rapidly.70. If Steve finishes the job in time, he ____________ (allow) to have three weeks off.71. The three boy students Miss White paid special attention to __________ (make) great progress at last.六、动词填空(本大题共6分,每小题1分)66. to improve 67. have controlled 68. appears 69. is increasing70. will be allowed 71. made江苏省无锡市天一实验学校、江阴初级中学、太湖格致中学2020届九年级一模英语试题五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
2023年江苏省无锡市锡山区中考英语一模试卷(含答案解析)
2023年江苏省无锡市锡山区中考英语一模试卷1. --Don't you think BYD Auto company is____ great success?--Yes,I do.BYD electric vehicles(车辆)are getting popular among____public.()A. the,aB. a,theC. a,aD. the,the2. We do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of ________!()A. treatmentB. entertainmentC. developmentD. achievement3. ________ the national anthem(国歌)is played,we all feel proud of our great country.()A. WhateverB. WhereverC. WheneverD. Whoever4. -I'm planning to climb Mount Huang this summer.Would you like to come along?-Wow!That would be exciting____challenging.Count me in!()A. as well asB. as good asC. as long asD. as far as5. --Guess what?I'm in the 26th Wuxi School Students' Spoken English Finals !--Wow!That's____news I've heard this term,Boris!Let's celebrate.()A. a worseB. the worstC. a betterD. the best6. —Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.—That's Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A. will attendB. would attendC. has attendedD. had attended7. As a students,you____be too careful while taking the exam.()A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't8. —How do you like the film Avatar:The Way of Water?— Wonderful.I have watched it twice__________.()A. above allB. in allC. first of allD. at all9. --May I speak to Mr. Green?--Sorry, wrong number. Please _______ to 114 and check the number.()A. go throughB. look throughC. run throughD. put through10. -How long can this sweeping robot last-If you use it_____ it may work for you for quite a few years.()A. properlyB. completelyC. smoothlyD. widely11. --- What can I do for you,sir?--- I'm looking for my seat,but I find it is .()A. made upB. put upC. tidied upD. taken up12. —Li Yan is worried about her father who has joined the medical team to Africa.—What a brave hero!I wonder ________.()A. how long he has been to AfricaB. how soon he'll return from AfricaC. how many times he has been in AfricaD. whether he has gone to Africa before13. —How can I improve my spoken English?—__________.If you keep practising speaking English every day,you' ll be better at it.()A. Practice makes perfectB. Every dog has its dayC. Put all your eggs in one basketD. There is no smoke without fire14. —I love making friends on the Internet.All of my online friends are so kind to me.—________.Few of them would become your real friends.()A. I couldn't agree moreB. That's not the caseC. That's for sureD. I've got itIt was a cold and rainy day.I finished my work late and dragged home.I (1)______ myself deep into the sofa.I was too (2)______ to cook anything for myself,so I ordered a pot of chicken upon my phone. Half an hour later,a delivery worker (3)______ me that he'd arrived.I went out to pick up the food.I walked (4)______ because I thought he would leave the food at the gate of my community and leave in a hurry.As I went to the gate,I saw him (5)______ in the pouring rain without an umbrella.The rain kept falling down on his face,his foot,and his yellow uniform.He was in his twenties.He looked tired. "Chicken soup?" he asked.I nodded and he handed the food to me with shivering(颤抖的)and watery finger."Why didn't you leave (6)______ to find some shelter from the rain?" I asked."I work to bring food safely to our (7)______ .For us,one of the most things is to (8)______ their needs." he said with a smile on his face.Then he turned around and disappeared in the rain.The cold rain kept falling,but a wisp(缕)of warmth rose in my heart.Around us there are many (9)______ people like him who do their jobs every day,even when their work is really tough.They never forget to bring us convenience and (10)______ .15. A. sat B. threw C. stayed D. kept16. A. amazed B. afraid C. tired D. surprised17. A. told B. reminded C. called D. made18. A. angrily B. quickly C. gently D. slowly19. A. waiting B. walking C. running D. leaving20. A. politer B. later C. faster D. earlier21. A. passengers B. customers C. bosses D. workmates22. A. see B. satisfy C. complete D. remember23. A. unusual B. common C. hard D. special24. A. kindness B. happiness C. carelessness D. interestPPlants need certain things to live,grow and stay healthy.The following pictures will show you what they need to survive.Plants use light to make theirown food.If you leave a plant near a window,it will bend(弯曲)and grow toward the light.It tries to get as much as sunshine as possible.Plants need water tosurvive and stay strong.When a plant does not get enough water,its stem(茎)will become soft and hung down,and also its leaves will be weak and dry.Plants will growbest when the temperature is just right for them.Some plants like hot weather,while others prefer cooler conditions.All plants needair.They use the gas carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)from air to make food,and they use oxygen from air to give off energy from food.25. Which of the following environments is suitable for plants to grow?______A. A planet without any water.B. A room in complete darkness.C. A box free of carbon dioxide.D. A farm with proper temperature.26. What can plants use air for?______A. To get food from the soil.B. To save energy from food.C. To control their temperature.D. To produce the food they need.27. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from?______A. History Discovery.B. Language Learning.C. Biology Research.D. Science Contributions.QThe Merlion is a mythical(神话中的)animal that is half-fish and half-lion.It stands for Singapore's identity—its body stands for the fishing villages of Singapore's past,while its lion head is a symbol of Singapore's past,while its lion head is a symbol of Singapore's ("lion city" in Sanskrit).It was built by craftsman Lim Nang Seng.Unveiled(揭幕)by Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew in 1972,the statue was first placed at the mouth of the Singapore River but now stands overlooking the bay at Merlion Park.Gardens by the Bay is a 100-hectare(公顷)nature park in Singapore that aims to create a "City in a Garden" and improve air quality.It attracts around 50 million visitors per year and has three main gardens:Central,East and South.The South Garden has the most attractions.Supertree Grove is one of the most famous attractions among them.There are 18 tree-like installations(装置)that reach up to 50 meters off the ground and are made out of reinforced concrete(钢筋混凝土)and plants.The free evening light show is well worth watching.The Helix Bridge is a pedestrian(人行的)bridge in Singapore that was built in 2010.It's the longest one there and connects Marina Center to the Bayfront.The bridge is shaped like a double helix(螺旋)DNA,which stands for "life and continuity,renewal(更新)and growth".If you're into science,you might notice pairs of letters "c" and "g",as well as "a" and "t" on the bridge—these stand for the four bases of DNA.28. What does the fish body of the Merlion stand for?______A. The well-developed fishing industry in Singapore.B. The fishing villages of Singapore's past.C. The achievement of Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew.D. The sincere wish of a good future for the nation.29. Why were the Gardens by the Bay built?______A. To create shadows.B. To work as lighting installations.C. To make the environment better.D. To attract visitors.30. What are the relations between the Helix Bridge and DNA?______①The bridge shares a similar shape with a double helix DNA.②The letters people can find on the bridge stand for the bases of DNA.③The bridge was built to memorize the finding of DNA.④The symbolic meaning of the bridge is similar to DNA.A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④RAbout 50 percent of food in the US is wasted.Wasted food produces gasthat will cause global warming,and brings other problems like energyemergency.To reduce food waste,people in the food packaging industryare a working to develop products for longer shelf life.Jonathan Deutsch,a professor of food science,says,"All foodpackaging is designed to explain the contents,protect the quality,andmake sure the safety of the product." When packaging keeps food safe and fresh for a longer time,less waste happens.Making food last longer is not easy because different foods need different packaging.Fats,for example,change when meeting air and light.That's why fatty foods,like potato chips,are always kept in packages which light can't get through.And cookies are afraid of getting wet.Keeping those snacks in a fully closed package will help them stay fresh and tasty longer.Packaging can extend shelf life by keeping out gases in the air,like oxygen.Oxygen causes problems for many different foods.So many food packages are designed to solve the air problem.Vacuum-Sealed packaging takes off any oxygen between the food and packaging,which can increase shelf life from a few days to a few weeks.Modified atmosphere packaging is another solution.Unlike vacuum-Sealed packaging,which takes off as much air as possible,this packaging replaces the air with a right mixture of gases.Red meat needs some oxygen to keep its colour,but too much oxygen can make it go bad.This kind of packaging can extend shelf life while keeping the product's colour.While packaging can help reduce food waste,people also need to consider the environmental influence ofthe packaging itself.Scientists are working to develop more proper materials.And more people get to know the importance of reducing food waste. "Unlike many of the challenges we face right now on our planet," said Shukla from Food &;Wine magazine,"Food waste is something that every single person can do something about."31. People work on food packaging to make food ______ .A. produce more energyB. produce less harmful gasC. be kept for a longer timeD. be away from air pollution32. In Paragraph 3,the writer mentioned potato chips and cookies to ______ .A. explain food must be kept without lightB. explain packaging depends on the food typeC. show wasted food is bad for the environmentD. show food goes bad quickly when getting wet33. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage______A. How to Package FoodB. Creative Packaging DesignsC. Food Waste:Causes and SolutionsD. Packaging:A Way to Fight Food WasteSCassy made a plan for her and Emmeline.No one wanted to go to the attic(阁楼)in Legree's house because everyone thought it was full of ghosts and Legree was afraid of ghosts.Cassy's room was under it.One day,Cassy moved all her furniture to a room very far from it.When Legree asked why,she replied,"I can't sleep.There were noises in the attic,every night,from midnight until the morning.""Noises in the attic?"said Legree,worried,"Who is up there?""I don't know,"said Cassy and she went to her room.Then she put things in the attic that made strange noises when the wind blew.The slaves heard them and started talking about ghosts.Legree became scared of passing near the stairs to the attic.Then one night Cassy and Emmeline ran away.They stayed near the house and waited.When Legree left to look for them with his slaves and dogs,Cassy and Emmeline went into the attic.Legree was angry when he came back and he was sure that Tom knew something."Tom,"said Legree,"tell me where those two are,or I will kill you.Speak!""I have nothing to say,"said Tom."Are you telling me that you don't know?""I know,Master,but I can't tell you."Legree hit Tom and kicked him again and again,until he thought Tom was dead.Then he left.But Tom was not dead.Cassy and Emmeline stayed in the attic for days,until Legree stopped looking for them.Then one night they escaped again and nobody followed them.They were free.Two days later,a young man arrived.He was George Shelby.When he received the letter from Miss Ophelia,he went looking for Tom to buy him back,but it took a long time to find him.Legree took George to see Tom.Tom was lying on the floor,waiting to die.When George saw him,he felt sick. "Uncle Tom,my poor,poor friend!"Tom opened his eyes."Master George!You remembered me!It's going well,"said Tom and then he closed his eyes forever.When George turned,Legree was standing behind him."Who cares about a dead slave!"said Legree.George hit Legree so hard that he fell to the ground.Then_______.---Taken from Uncle Tom's Cabin34. Who knew where Cassy and Emmeline were according to the passage?______A. George Shelby.B. Miss Ophelia.C. Legree.D. Tom.35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?______A. Tom,Legree and Cassy were all slaves.B. George had no difficulty finding Tom.C. Cassy made strange noises in the attic on purpose(故意).D. Legree searched the attic for Cassy and Emmeline.36. Which of the following is the CORRECT order?______①George Shelby arrived.②Cassy moved the furniture.③Cassy hid in the attic.④Tom was beaten.⑤The slaves heard the noises.A. ②⑤③④①B. ②⑤④③①C. ②⑤①③④D. ②③⑤①④37. Which sentence can be put into the blank in the last paragraph?______A. George Shelby left alone sadly.B. George Shelby took Tom's body and left.C. George Shelby went to look for Cassy.D. George Shelby was arrested by the police.38. Reading is important,for it can open up an______(未知的)world to us.39. Eating too much salt may ______ (增加)the risk of high blood pressure.40. It's known that health is more important than ______ (财富).41. ______ (除非)you have tried it on,you can't imagine how pretty the new skirt is.42. When you have ______ (difficult)making decisions,you should ask your parents.43. How can I trust you? You've ______ (lie) to me again and again.44. It's ______ (high)possible that humans have to move to another planet in the future.45. We all hope to live in a less ______ (pollute)world,so it's time for us to go green now.46. Recently, more and more people ______ (realize) that clear waters and green mountains are the same valuable as mountains of gold and silver.47. —Oh,Tony!I haven't seen you for a long time.—I came back few days ago.I ______ (teach)children in North-west China for a year.48. -Have you found any useful clues, sir-We ______ (work)on it. There's nothing much I can say at the moment.49. What we learn at school ______ (not be)enough for life.We need to keep learning all our life.50. As soon as Eddie finished the job,he ______ (allow)to have two weeks of.51. -When did you lose your purse?-I'm not sure.Maybe yesterday morning when ______ (run)after my pet.52. The plan they paid much attention to ______ (discuss)at tomorrow's meeting.53. —How was your trip during the May Day holiday?—Can't be worse.We were forced ______ (cut)our journey short because of too many people.54. It's very popular to travel in modern life.As travelers,we should try our best to protect the environment.Here's what we can do to be a green traveler.Make smarter flight choicesAir travel is not an environmentally-friendly way to travel because it uses a lot of energy.If you must fly,be sure to pack light to cut down the plane's load(负担).And try to book an on-stop flight.Connecting flights usually require longer periods of flying and planes will use more energy. Respect natural environmentMarked hiking trails(有指示标识的游览步道)are there usually to protect the natural environment and keep wild plants safe.In beach areas,don't use products that are harmful to the seawater and try to protect the ocean's ecosystem.Support locals directlyBuying handmade products and art pieces created by local people can help hand down cultural tradition and create jobs.Food that is grown locally and things that are sold by local families are often better and cheaper,all helping keep money in local pockets.Find ways to give backConsider the ways that you can help the local community and give back while traveling.This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to cleanup a beach.If you're planning a trip where volunteering is your main goal,make sure you won't take jobs away from local people.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)55. 我们应该更多地关注劳动教育,以此来使青少年的生活技能得以发展。
2023年江苏省无锡市天一实验中学中考一模英语试题
2023年江苏省无锡市天一实验中学中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.To achieve ________ great success, there must be ________ balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level.A.a;/B./;a C./;/D.a;a 2.Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.A.positions B.situations C.events D.experiences 3.I went to talk with Nancy and was surprised by her words ________ made me realize________ silly mistakes I had made.A.what; which B.which; what C.which; which D.what; what 4.Since he had no tools, he had to put the picture _______ the wall before he could put it up. A.on B.in C.against D.over5.–The local food may taste a bit strange.- Well, __________we are here, why not give it a try?A.though B.unless C.since D.because 6.—Lily, why does our teacher always ask us to practise handwriting?—Because it’s important in exams. We ________ pay too much attention to it.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 7.— Who helps you with your homework, your father or your mother?— ________. After the “double reduction” policy is carried out, I’m able to finish my homework at school.A.None B.Either C.Both D.Neither 8.Shenzhou XIII returned to Earth safely and successfully on April 16, 2022. I wonder________.A.how the three astronauts worked in the aircraftB.that the three astronauts has finished their workC.whether were the three astronauts happy in the aircraftD.what did the three astronauts do in the aircraft9.— Has your father come back from Shanghai?— Yes. He ________ there for about one month to help people there fight against the virus. A.has stayed B.stays C.stayed D.will stay 10.After the big earthquake, thousands of volunteers went to the street to________bottled water and food to the victims.A.get out B.hand out C.put out D.run out 11.Though she is disabled, the ______ girl teaches children drawing for a(an) _____. She always brings animals_____ on the paper.A.living; live; alive B.live; living; lively C.lively; living; alive D.lively;alive; living12.—Lisa, I spend 3 hours learning English every day, but I still can’t do well in the exam. —________. As long as you keep doing it, your English will surely improve sooner or later. A.Every little helps B.Seeing is believingC.Losers are always in the wrong D.You can’t judge (判断) a book by its cover13.It’s said that the result we are interested in ________ as soon as the head teacher comes back.A.announcing B.will be announced C.will announce D.being announced14.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A.I hope so B.I don’t care C.I can’t agree more D.I don’t think so二、完形填空The annual marathon in my town usually occurs during a heat wave. My job was to____15____ behind the runners in an ambulance (救护车) in case any of them needed medical attention.As the athletes began to pace themselves, the ____16____ runners started to disappear. It was then that my eyes were drawn to the woman in blue. Her legs were so crippled (跛的) and bent that it seemed ____17____ for her to be able to walk, let alone run a marathon.I watched in ____18____ as she slowly moved forward. I didn’t say a word. As I watched her ____19____ to put one foot in front of the other, I found myself breathing for her and urging her forward.____20____, she was the only runner left in sight. Tears stream down my face as I sat on the edge of my seat and watched as she pushed forward with firm determination through the last miles. When the ____21____ line came into sight, trash lay everywhere and the____22____ crowds had long gone home.I do not know this woman’s name, but that day she became a part of my life—a part I often ____23____. When I think things are too ____24____, I think of the last runner. 15.A.follow B.run C.walk D.drive 16.A.last B.front C.back D.disabled 17.A.likely B.dangerous C.impossible D.unfair 18.A.silence B.practice C.anger D.public 19.A.succeed B.struggle C.devote D.decide 20.A.Soon B.rapidly C.Firstly D.Finally 21.A.finish B.bottom C.starting D.dead 22.A.running B.laughing C.walking D.cheering 23.A.turn to B.take on C.depend on D.put on 24.A.different B.simple C.painless D.difficult三、阅读单选25.How much money will a couple save if they take “Learning makes a better parent!” course together?A.66 RMB.B.13 RMB.C.14 RMB.D.26 RMB.26.Which activity is the most popular according to the passage?A.Free ukulele lessons! Come and join us!B.Chocolate making and tasting. C.Dragon’s Back Hiking Adventure!D.Explore the city with a photographer. 27.The following information can be found on the website EXCEPT ________A.A concert in Guangzhou Opera House B.A journey to the Nansha Wetland C.A course about interview skills D.Ordering McDonald’s takeout onlineWhen my son finally started school around the age of four, I felt as though I’d been promoted (晋级) to the new position of School Parent. It was an unexpectedly challenging role, one without additional benefits, or a raise for that matter.As a direct result of starting school, there was the surprisingly unpleasant changes to our schedule (time-table). As parents, we were ill-prepared for the troubled time we had trying to get used to the practice of school.Gone were the carefree days without plans and plenty of time to kill. This included playing imaginary games indoors or hanging around outside whenever the weather turned nice. Getting to school on time meant becoming the ‘hot mess’ mum who were often seen inmovies. I was rushing kids out the door, forgetting lunch boxes and losing car keys.As a huge morning person, I tried my best to ensure that school mornings remained calm and slow-paced. I prepared as much as possible the night before. But it still felt like we were in a rush, which I really hated.The trick. I later discovered, was to cover up my feeling of anxiety. I chanted to myself “Do not rush him, no one likes to be rushed” while helping him get through his morning routine and tasks in a timely manner. Whatever frustration (沮丧) I fell about how slow he was moving, I wouldn’t let him know it. I even didn’t allow anyone in our house to say phrases like, “Hurry up, we’re going to be late!” Our common goal, was not just to get our son out the door in time for school, but more importantly prove that mornings can be relaxed and enjoyable, rather than a horrible start to the day.Of course by the time summer holiday came, our family had grown wise enough. In what felt like the ‘longest shortest time’, we went from anxious and confused, to calm and confident once again. We were far more prepared to have a smoother start to the new school year.28.What do we know about the author from the first paragraph?A.She liked her new position.B.She got a promotion at work.C.She made good preparations.D.She had to face the challenge. 29.Which word is similar in meaning to the underlined words “hot mess” in paragraph 3? A.disorganized B.busy C.confident D.hard-working 30.What is the text mainly about?A.Growth of kids.B.Experience as a school parent. C.New life in school.D.Advice on lifestyle change.Schoolchildren spend most of their time surrounded by their peers (同龄人). They spend a lot more time with classmates, teammates and fellow club members than with adults in their lives. Peer pressure can have a huge influence on the lives of children in grades two through twelve.From birth through age six, the family shapes a child’s sense of identity (个性). Parents and brothers and sisters affect a child’s likes, dislikes, tastes in clothing, food and music and, perhaps most importantly, values. Once children enter school, they form connections to the larger group of their peers. This group brings new ideas and experiences. Peer pressurehappens when a student’s actions are influenced by this group. The “pressure” happens when peers suggest or demand actions different from the child’s normal behavior and values.Peer pressure leads to some disturbing negative behavior in schoolchildren. In the USA, about 75% of high school students have tried alcohol (酒) offered by their friends in middle or high school. According to a survey, students felt pressured by their peers between 35 and 49% of the time. The power of peer pressure can result from a schoolchild’s growing desire (渴望) to fit into a group.Thankfully, peer pressure can also be positive. For example, wanting to join an athletic group of friends may force a student who has been sitting for a long time to try out for the soccer team. In a survey on peer pressure, 51% of teenagers felt that peer pressure was sometimes positive. One teenager responded, “Sometimes it can help you gain confidence.” Other examples of positive peer pressure include students encouraging a classmate to run for school president, or friends suggesting that a talented peer try out for a talent show. 31.What leads to schoolchildren’s peer pressure?A.The identity shaped by their family.B.The connections with their classmates. C.The childhood experiences with their friends.D.The differences in their behavior and values.32.Why do some schoolchildren behave negatively under peer pressure?A.To kill their boring time.B.To fit into a peer group.C.To help gain confidence.D.To improve social skills.33.What does the author think of peer pressure?A.Peer pressure does more harm than good.B.Peer pressure is very good for schoolchildren’s growth.C.Peer pressure is not necessarily bad for school children.D.Peer pressure plays an important role in shaping a child’s values.When Oliver arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful whether he would live beyond the first three minutes. He lay on a hard little bed and struggled to start breathing.Oliver fought his first battle without much help from the two people present at his birth. One was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was not paid enough to be very interested in Oliver’s survive.However, Oliver managed to draw his first breath, and then announced his arrival bycrying loudly. His mother raised her pale young face and whispered, “let me see it.”The doctor turned away from the fire, where he had been warming his hands. He gave her the child. Lovingly, she kissed the baby with her cold white lips, then stared wildly around the room, fell back—and died.The doctor began to put on his coat. “The mother was a good-looking girl. Where did she come from?”“She was brought here last night,” replied the old woman. “She was found lying in the street. Where she came from, or what her name was, nobody knows.”The doctor lifted the girl’s left hand. “The old story,” he shook his head. “No wedding ring, I see. Ah! Good night.”And so Oliver was left with only the drunken nurse. He was then sent to a special “baby farm” nearby. There, he and thirty other children rolled (翻滚) around the floor all day, without the inconvenience of too much food or too much clothing. Mrs. Mann, who “looked after” them, was very experienced. She knew what was good for children. She also knew what was good for herself. The board (董事会) responsible for the orphans (孤儿) sometimes checked on the health of the children, but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind local policeman, to announce their visit the day before. So whenever the board arrived, of course, the children were always neat and clean.On Oliver’s ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble came to see Mrs. Mann. Through the front window, Mrs. Mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly to the girl who worked with her.“Quick! Take Oliver and those others upstairs to be washed!” she said. Then she ran out to unlock the gate which was always kept locked.34.What was the weather like when Oliver was born?A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold.D.Hot. 35.According to the passage, the gate of the baby farm was always kept locked in order to ________.A.protect the children inside from dangers outsideB.prevent officers walking in unexpectedlyC.keep the children inside working all the timeD.make sure the children were always neat and clean36.What does the underlined sentence “without the inconvenience of too much food or too much clothing” probably mean according to the passage?A.Oliver and other children had enough food and clothing.B.Oliver and other children didn’t have enough food or clothing.C.Oliver and other children had no food or clothing at all.D.Oliver and other children had a very good time in the baby farm.37.Which is the right order according to the passage?a. Oliver was sent to a special “baby farm” nearby.b. Mrs. Mann ran out to unlock the gate.c. Oliver lay on a hard little bed and struggled to start breathing.d. Mr. Bumble came to see Mrs. Mann on Oliver’s ninth birthday.e. Oliver’s mother kissed the baby with her cold white lips.A.c-a-d-b-e B.e-c-b-d-a C.c-e-a-d-b D.e-b-d-a-c四、根据汉语提示填空38.Internet Marketing can satisfy any ________ (消费者) needs.39.Pay no attention to those who look down upon you. What ________ (要紧) most is how you see yourself.40.It’ll take about two days to finish the project if everything goes____________(顺利地). 41.Through hard work and practice, the ________ (不出名的) basketball player has grown up to a world—famous superstar.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空42.Tom prefers ________ (west) to romantic films because they tells the life of cowboys. 43.As the old saying goes, the harder you work, the ________ (wealth) you will be.44.I bet you have zero thoughts focused on worrying about the future or ________ (regret) the past.45.Such problems between the two countries should be dealt with ________ (peaceful). 46.—Isn’t it time for you to go to bed, Mike?—I _________ (paint) all the afternoon, so I have to finish my homework now.47.The newspaper says that the price of meat ________ (fall) a lot in the last few weeks. 48.James _________ (lay) his hand on my shoulder and I put mine around his at the sametime.49.—I really find it difficult to choose one between the two types.—Don’t worry, madam. Both are made of silk and ________ (wash) easily.50.Not only the UK itself but also other European countries _________ (care) a lot about the new Era of Brexit (脱欧新时代) these days.51.Earthquake last month in Turkey was a real disaster, ________ (leave) thousands of people homeless.52.Since I have spent so much time playing computer games, I would rather work harder than before ________ (pass) the exam.53.Peter promised that he ________ (share) something interesting with me as soon as he finished reading the book The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.六、阅读填表When students get bored with the boring classes in the classroom, the practical classes in the lab help them relax. There, students can get hands-on experience about the lessons they have learned. High school students are allowed to do the basic experiments (实验) of different subjects of science, mainly physics, chemistry and biology. However, lab safety matters. Lab safety rules are mainly about personal safety and proper ways to use instruments to avoid accidents inside the lab.Middle school is the first chance for students to work in a science lab. Lab experiments are carried out with great care. And the students are always told to follow the instructions to make sure of lab safety. Firstly, you must be careful of your personal safety. While doing experiments, you should be dressed in protective things, like gloves, safety glasses and caps. Since you are dealing with the instruments or the chemicals for the first time, you might be curious to try something new. But such activities often lead to lab dangers. So, avoid any kind of carelessness.There are different types of instruments inside a science lab. Physics labs are filled withdifferent electrical instruments, which need safe using steps. So you need to do the experiments under the supervision (监督) of your teachers until you are good at them. Don’t mix the chemicals as you like. It might cause danger. Also you should always keep a biology lab clean to avoid pollution.You are new to the lab and it is your duty to learn about the lab completely. You should learn about the correct using steps of expensive instruments. Turn off the gas as soon as you finish your experiments. You also should learn about where the fire extinguisher is and the working of fire safety instruments.Lab safety rules for school students七、完成句子59.未经允许,请勿将这些杂志带出图书馆。
江苏省无锡市2020年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编:单项选择
江苏省无锡市2020年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编单项选择江苏省无锡市滨湖区2020年初三英语一模试题一、单项选择(本大题共14分,每小题1分)在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My grandparents had passed away before I was born,so I never got to learn what the world waslike_____their eyes.A.beyondB.betweenC.underD.through2.The key to success is to start where you are,not when things get better,not if things were different,nor if you had what _______else has.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody3.-What a pity that Kobe Bryant has died in a terrible accident!-Yes.But the work he has done_____encouraging us.A.will keepB.would keepC.has keptD.had kept4.-Jim,never throw objects from the building.Even a small object_____cause serious injuries,or death,when dropped from a great height.-OK,I won't do that,mum.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.need5._______you start worrying,do what you can about the problem right now.If there's nothing to do,just let it go.A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever6.-I'm impressed with Jim Hawkins in Treasure Island.He knows what matters and what he should_-Yes,he doesn't make himself live only for money.A.put upB.give upC.set upD.cheer up7.Tao Yuanming's simple and direct writing was different from the writing style of his time.Hewas______the rules.A.too brave to breakB.too brave to followC.brave enough to breakD.brave enough to follow8."Don't go to Wuhan______it's really necessary,"Zhong Nanshan,a famous expert said to the public.But he rushed to Wuhan by train to fight against the virus.A.unlessB.whenC.sinceD.although9.-Dad,I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.-Don't worry,my son.No one is_____and everyone fails from time to time.A.successfulB.confidentC.perfectD.excellent10.The latest report Food Security in China shows the government's success in feeding its growing __and its plans to improve food quality.A.pollutionB.populationC.productionD.pronunciation11.The old lady next door asked Henry to help her fix the window yesterday.Henry didn't feel well,but she was too old to fix it herself,so he______.A.remainedB.regrettedC.allowedD.agreed12.-Li Yan is worried about her father who has joined the medical team to Russia.-What a brave hero!I wonder______.A.how long he has been to RussiaB.how soon he'll return from RussiaC.how many times he has been in RussiaD.whether he has gone to Russia before13.-I want to help Joey with Chinese,since he has just moved here from America.----_______, Joey's mother is a Chinese,so he speaks Chinese well.A.Don't teach fish to swimB.Don't try to run before you walkC.Don't burn the candle at both endsD.Don't put all your eggs in one basket14.-You mean you'll never be late again.Can I trust you?---_______,Ms Green.This is the last time I have come late.A.No kiddingB.With pleasureC.Of course notD.You have my word答案:1-5 DBACC 6-10 BCACB 11-14DBAD江苏省江阴市华士实验中学2020 年九年级第一次模拟英语试题二、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省无锡市2020年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编:书面表达(部分答案)
江苏省无锡市2020年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编书面表达江苏省无锡市滨湖区2020年初三英语一模试题八、书面表达(本大题共15分)假设你叫王华,刚升入无锡阳光高中。
学生会(the Student Union)正在招募成员,恰逢学校将举办阅读日活动,要求竞选者设计一份活动方案,并在竞选演讲中展现。
你草拟了演讲思维导图,请根据下图写一份英文竞选演讲稿。
注意事项:1.发言稿须根据思维导图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;2. 思维导图中括号部分为非限定性内容,仅供参考;3.词数90左右,演讲稿的首尾已给出,不计入总词数;4. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人信息,如校名、人名等。
Good afternoon,everyone!It's a great honor for me to speak here.__________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________That's all for my speech.Thank you!答案:One possible version:Good afternoon, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to speak here.I’m Wang Hua in Class 1, Grade 10. I’d like to join the Student Union to improve myself and serve others.I am ready to help others and have a lot of experience in serving classmates. I’m good atcommunicating with others and making plans.We can hold a poster show in the school hall on the Reading Day. Students are encouraged to draw a poster to recommend their favourite book. In this way, they can share good books with each other and find those who share the same interests. (90 words) That’s all for my speech. Thank you!江苏省江阴市华士实验中学2020 年九年级第一次模拟英语试题八、书面表达(本大题共15分)假设你是张文,是江阴星光中学(Jiangyin Starlight Middle School) 的一名学生,你将代表你校参加CCTC举办的“A good habit, a successful life”为主题的演讲,请根据下图写一篇英文演讲稿。
英语_2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(1)(含答案)
2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(1)一、单项选择(共14小题,每小题1分,满分14分)1. You have set _________ good example for me, and I'll try my best to reach ________ heightyou did.()A a; aB a; theC the; aD /; the2. ﹣ Billy sometimes gets _________ sleepy in class.﹣ That's because he always has _________ sleep at night.()A a bit; littleB a bit of; littleC a little; muchD a lot of; a little3. ﹣ I heard that Huawei's newest phone is _________ a phone ______ a computer.﹣ That sounds cool. I really want to buy one, then I don't need to carry a computer any longer.()A either; orB neither; norC both; andD not; but4. ﹣ What did you see in the crime scene?﹣ On a table pushed __________ a wall there were bottles of beer and wine.()A aboveB acrossC againstD around5. In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not ______ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.()A satisfiedB scaredC seriousD suitable6. Sam won't make any progress __________ he studies harder than before.()A unlessB whenC becauseD if7. We still don't know the result of the exam, and we'll have to wait______two days.()A otherB anotherC the otherD others8. ﹣﹣﹣ Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry I __________it twice.()A seeB have seenC am seeingD saw9. The government has done something to stop the price of the house from ______ too fast.()A riseB to riseC risingD rose10. Today Chinese ____________ by more and more people in the world.()A speakB was spokenC spokeD is spoken11. ﹣﹣﹣Which do you think is the __________ way of travelling, cycling, driving or takinga bus?﹣﹣﹣Of course cycling is. Because it produces no pollution to the environment.()A easiestB cheapestC greenestD healthiest12. Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow.()A is reachedB will be reachedC is going to be reachedD has been reached13. ﹣﹣﹣Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss. her very much.﹣﹣﹣Maybe next Sunday()A how will MumB when will Mum.C how Mum willD when Mum will14. ﹣﹣﹣Good cooks are all men﹣﹣﹣ ___________. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.()A That's trueB That's all rightC That's not the caseD That's it二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)15.It was a cold morning, just right to relax in the sun. "Madam!" There was a strange shout. I hurried to(1)________ what was happening and Ramu, my housekeeper, pointed to a(n)(2)________ wild pig that was eating corns in my field. "You(3)________ the door." he said to me. "I'll bag it." So I stood bravely, hoping that I could stop this wild pig from running away. Inone quick move the wild pig was trapped by Ramu. I really wanted to kill this ugly animal.(4)________, Ramu didn't have the same thought. He caught the wild pig's body and used a rope to tie it up, like putting a leash(牵狗绳)on a dog.(5)________ must have shown on my face. "I cannot kill the pig, madam. I'll leave it in the woods."(6)________ I could say anything, he had freed the pig. Then he walked it out of the field. "Wait!" I screamed, "It's just going to come back." Ramu turned back to me. "If the pig comes back, we'll catch it again, madam." I watched,(7)________ to think clearly. It was a sight I'd never seen, a pig(8)________ following a man. It was funny, wasn't it? When I calmed down, I watched over the fence to make sure they were really going to the woods. Suddenly, Ramu stopped and talked to a boy on a bicycle. The two nodded and exchanged smiles. Then, to my surprise, Ramu handed over the(9)________ to the boy. I was even more surprised to see the pig began to keep up with the boy on the bike as they(10)________ into the woods. When I retell this story, I oftenthink of Ramu. He, more than many of us, I believe, truly understood the value of life.(1)A compareB checkC discussD imagine(2)A friendlyB excellentC lazyD ugly(3)A guardB paintC openD repair(4)A AnywayB HoweverC MoreoverD Otherwise(5)A EverythingB NothingC AnythingD Something(6)A AfterB UnlessC BeforeD Till(7)A unableB ableC unluckyD lucky(8)A properlyB peacefullyC wildlyD wonderfully(9)A bagB leafC ropeD bell(10)A changedB jumpedC continuedD walked三、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题6分,满分26分)16. Almost everyone knows the story of Cinderella ﹣ a servant (仆人) girl who wears a glass slipper (玻璃鞋) and wins the heart of a prince. Disney has remade the classic fairy tale into a new movie.We are first introduced to a beautiful girl named Ella.(1)________ Ella then welcomes her stepmother (继母) and her daughters. But when Ella's father unexpectedly dies too,she finds herself living with a horrible new family. Her stepmother and stepsisters make her into a servant girl. They even rename her Cinderella because she is often covered in cinders (煤灰) because of sleeping by the fireplace.Most people might become disappointed (沮丧的) and angry in such a situation. But Ella doesn't.She tells herself to stay strong and be kind.One day, Ella meets a charming stranger in the woods. She doesn't know he is a prince.Soon an invitation to a palace ball comes. Ella might see the young man again.(2)________ As in all good fairy tales, a beggar (乞丐) appears. She uses her magic to help Ella and changes her life forever.Kenneth Branagh, director of the movie, believes people love Cinderella because they connect with the story on a deep level."Cinderella is certainly placed in a hard situation, but she chooses not to be the girl in distress (痛苦) and we see her make strong, positive choices in that situation," he told Glamour magazine. " (3)________"A. She is the master of her own destiny (命运).B. However, her stepmother won't let her go.C. Whatever she wishes, she will see her dream come true.D. Her mother dies and her father remarries.17. It is two in the morning. The wind is getting stronger and there is a chance that it will rain. Though the weather is bad, Al Gehrke sits 110 floors above the ground, 442 meters above the earth. You may be wondering what he is doing so far off the ground. If you asked him, he would say, "________Al Gehrke has a very special job that not many people would want to have. He manages one of the tallest buildings in the world ﹣ the Wills Tower in Chicago. His team washes and changes the windows. The Wills Tower has 16, 000 windows and each window weighs over 90 kilos. Gehrke and his team work from seven in the evening until four in the morning. They clean 18 windows each night. Each window takes almost 30 minutes. Al Gehrke is not afraid of high places and he is a good man for the job.Mary Ann also has an unusual job. Instead of hanging high above the earth washing windows, she works under the water. She trains dolphins for shows and also helps people to swim with the dolphins. She loves the dolphins. "We never tell a dolphin what to do. We ask them respectfully. They decide to do that for us because of the relationship we have, " she said.Besides washing windows high above the earth or swimming with big fish under the water, there are other unusual jobs that you have probably never thought of people having. Here is another strange example: karaoke singers! A karaoke singer is someone who sings the songs of famous singers. The singer is able to follow the words of the songs because they appear on a computer in front of them. In Cyprus, karaoke singers are very popular. They sing to the people on holiday. As the visitors travel around the island they can listen to the music of the karaoke singers.(1)By saying "________" in Paragraph 1, Al Gehrke is most likely to tell us________.A his job is difficult to doB he is brave and strongC he can make muchmoney D his job is nothing special.(2)According to the third paragraph, Mary Ann________.A considers herself unusualB teaches people how to swimC has a great love for dolphinsD works long hours every day.(3)The writer is trying to introduce some unusual jobs by________.A holding some activitiesB offering some examplesC comparing severalones D telling some funny stories.18. Every year in Bath, England, there is a special festival. People dress up in period clothes and have concerts and balls. They are celebrating the Jane AustenFestival.Jane Austen is an English writer. Born in Steventon, England, 1775, Austen was mostly educated at home, where she teamed how to play the piano, draw and write creatively. She read a lot and later came to enjoy social events such as parties, dances and balls. She disliked the busy life of towns and preferred the country life, where she took to taking long walks.In 1801, Jane, her parents and sister moved to Bath. Four years later, her father passed away and the family soon became poor. Austen and her family moved several times until finally settling(安顿)into a small house in Chawton. It was in this house that she wrote most of her works.In March of 1817, Austen got serious health problems and was sent to Winchester for a cure so she had to stop writing. She died in July of the same year, at the age of only 41.Austen was famous for her humorous words and clever ideas. Most of her novels are about women in 18th century England. At that time, if a woman wanted to have a happy life, she had to marry a rich man. But Austen said that a woman should marry for love, not for money or social status(地位).So her characters were often strong women.Pride and Prejudice(偏见), published in 1813, is the most famous novel by Austen. It tells of a romantic story between a young woman Elizabeth and a tall, rich, and handsomeman, Mr. Darcy. It has been changed into films, televisions and musicals(1)Which of the following is TRUE about Austen?________A She loved reading and taking long walks.B She received education incollege. C She hated parties, balls and dances. D She preferred the city life.(2)Where did Austen write most of her works?________A In a small house in Winchester.B In a small house in ChawtonC In Steventon,England.D In the countryside of Bath..(3)What's the correct order of the following events?________a. Jane Austen, her parents and sister moved to Bath.b. Jane Austen got seriously ill and stopped writing.c. Jane Austen learned how to play the piano, draw and write creatively.d. Jane Austen wrote and published her most famous novel Pride and Prejudice.A c﹣a﹣d﹣bB a﹣c﹣b﹣dC d﹣b﹣c﹣aD c﹣a﹣b﹣d.19. In 1969, as US astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first human to set foot on the moon, he famously declared, 'That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.' And as many countries come together to celebrate World Space Week from Oct 4﹣10, it seems that there are still many leaps to take.During ancient times, our only steps were back and forth across the surface of our own planet. We climbed to the top of mountains, or sailed in boats across oceans. But wedidn't, and couldn't, leave the surface of our planet.It's not surprising that back then, the so﹣called heavens fascinated(使着迷) us so much.How could they not? How could people not be ________ with the great object in thesky that arrived each day with light and then left, taking the light with it? Or the mysterious moon, stars and planets that lit up the night sky? Compared with us, these things seemedso free and exciting. Different cultures created stories about the heavens. The Chinese referred to a 'King of the Sky' who created the heavens and decorated them with stars; the ancient Greeks had 'the Sky Gods' who controlled the weather.Few of us believe those stories anymore ﹣ science has taught us better. And yet the heavens, or what we now call 'space' and 'outer space', are still a source of mystery and fascination for us.Yes, there are space stations, satellites and trips to other planets. None of this modern science, however, has made space any less fascinating to us.As the American scientist Neil deGrasse Tyson said, 'The universe is under no obligation (义务)to make sense to you.' The more we know, the more our curiosity grows.Even today, the most popular novels and movies are set on other planets, solar systems (太阳系)or galaxies (星系). Space is still mysterious, as it was for the ancient Chinese, Greeks and Romans. And perhaps it always will be.(1)The author used Neil Armstrong's story to________.A describe how the celebration of World Space Week beganB draw attention to great achievements in space explorationC explain why human beings are curious about outer spaceD predict(预报) future space programs that might change history.(2)The underline word 'obsessed' in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.A happyB interestedC satisfiedD bored.(3)Compared with modern people, ancient Greeks________.A didn't leave many records of space objectsB believed the King of the Sky controlled the weatherC shared a similar curiosity about the universeD showed little respect for the power of nature.(4)What's the article mainly about?________A Important events in space exploration history.B Human's unchangeable interest in space.C Ancient stories inspired(激发,产生) by the heavens.D What we have learned about the universe.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分4分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式.20. ________(尽管) there isn't enough time for us, we'll try our best.21. There are________ tigers than there were a hundred years ago.(少)22. The course covers many topic________ the knowledge of English grammar.(包括)23. The government has made________ to set up a new middle school in our town.(决定)(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式.24. This is my E﹣mail address,and may I have________ ?(you)25. Emily took some great________ during her trip to London.(photo)26. Don't tell lies! No one is willing to make friends with________ people.( honest)27. The People' Republic of China will celebrate her________ birthday this year.(seventy)五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,满分8分)28. All the children________ (bring) back to their parents after the police found them.29. ﹣ Jenny is crying in the classroom. What's wrong with her?﹣ I heard that she had all of her pocket money________ (steal) on her way school.30. ﹣ Did your grandpa really give up________ (work) in the field?﹣ Yes. He is not strong enough.31. ﹣ May I have the key to Room 224, please? I want to have a rest.﹣ Of course, we________ (tidy) it up. Here you are.32. They________ (take)him to Disneyland if he got good grades in the final exam,Jim's parents promised.33. I would like to thank Marshall, who________ (continue) to work with us as the manager of the sales department until 2022.34. Mike is a manager now but he once________ (serve) as an engineer for five years.35. Do you think that this complaint letter written by the customer is worth________(reply)to ?六、阅读填空(每小题5分,满分5分)先通过读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.36. It's rare to see a person inspire a new word. But that's what Chinese volleyball superstar Zhu Ting has accomplished. "Stay awesome and ZHUperb !" Volleywood, a US ﹣based blog website for volleyball fans, recently coined the word "ZHUperb", which combines "Zhu" and "superb", to describe the 24﹣year﹣old player's dominance (支配)on the court.At a young age, Zhu is captain of China women's national volleyball team. But it hasn't been easy for Zhu to get to where she is today.Born to a farming family in Henan province, Zhu got a hard﹣won chance to attend a local sports school at the age of 13. The player got homesick during the first few months of training. But later she got over it, and made progress week on week. She quickly succeed in entering the national youth team from the provincial youth team.In 2013, she became famous after helping the Chinese U20 team to win the title at the 2013 FIVB U20 World Championship. Then Zhu was enlisted in the national team and met the famous coach Lang Ping. At the beginning, as a 1.98﹣meter﹣tall girl, Zhu found it difficult to move fast and hold her weight on her feet, but Lang thought it as her advantage. She trained her to jump high to smash (扣杀) the ball. After this, she became an ace spiker (主攻手).Zhu still works up a sweat (汗) during training. "Hard work and talent are equally important. I'll move forward step by step," she told People's Daily.Title: Zhu Ting﹣The superstar who inspires a new word ZHUperb七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子(每小题1. 5分,满分9.0分)37. 目前,网速的提升已推动了智能手机的发展.Up to now, the promotion of Internet speed________ smart phones.38. 那天,他真后悔没有及时开展调查,错失了最后的机会.The other day, he really________ the survey in time and missed his last chance.39. 现代科技已经对我们的日常生活产生巨大变化,我们简直离不开它们.Modern science and technology________ to our daily life that we can hardly live without them.40. 青少年应该学会辨别有哪些电子邮件是真正值得回复的.Teenagers are supposed to tell which emails________.41. 罗素兄弟导演的《复联4》电影很精彩,赢得了众多影迷的高度评价.Avengers 4 directed by Russo Brothers is such a wonderful film________by a number of fans.42. 事实上,父母再怎么关注孩子们的健康和安全都不为过.In fact, to parents, children's health and safety can________.八、书面表达(满分10分)43. 假如你是林涛,你的笔友Sam在学校和同学发生了一些矛盾.现在他来信,请你给他一些关于怎样与他人相处和自我保护的建议.请根据下面表格提示,用英文给他写一封回信写作要求:1.短文内容必须包含所给要点,并适当发挥2.语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名;4:词数80左右.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数.爹考词汇: respect尊重Dear Sam,How is it going? I'm happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves.________.Best wishes!Yours,Lin Tao2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(1)答案1. B2. A3. C4. C5. A6. A7. B8. B9. C10. D11. C12. A13. D14. C15. BDABDCABCC16. D,B,A17. DCB18. ABA19. BBCB20. Although21. fewer22. including23. decisions24. yours25. photos26. dishonest27. seventieth28. were brought29. stolen30. working31. have tidied32. would take33. will continue34. served35. replying36. What,called/ named,succeeded,hard﹣working,height37. has pushed for the development of38. regretted not carrying out39. have made such a great difference40. are well worth replying to41. that it is spoken highly of42. never be paid too much attention to43. Dear Sam,How's it going? I'm happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves.(开篇点明题意)First,We should study how to listen to others.We could be quiet when others are talking with you.Just listen carefully,then you can describe your opinions.Second,We also should be ready to help each other(高分句型一).Helping others will improve the relationships with your friends.Third,Please don't make friends via the Internet.It's not truthful and you can't judge the truth by yourself.Therefore,we can protect ourselves via communicating with classmates.Meanwhile,We can ask teachers and parents for help.(从如何与人相处和保护自己方面提出建议)I understand why you are worried,since the friendship also plays an important role in studying, even sometimes in your daily life.Please take above advice,Hope you will deal with it soon.(高分句型二)(对学习,生活的影响以及给出期待)Best wishes!Yours,Lin Tao。
江苏省无锡市滨湖区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编:阅读填空
江苏省无锡市滨湖区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编阅读填空江苏省无锡市滨湖区2020-2021学年九年级下学期4月调研考试(一模)英语试题六、阅读填空(本大题共5分, 每小题1分)先通读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容, 在文章后表格的空白处填入最恰当的单词。
所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
每个空格只能填一个单词。
Here is some "breaking" news: the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has added breaking into the 2024 Paris Olympic Games!Breaking might be one of the very strange sports to be added to the Games, as it's often seen as more of an art form than a sport.The dance style first appeared on the streets of New York in the 1970s. In the 1980s, breaking swept around the world when it was adopted (釆用)by pop stars such as Michael Jackson. Young people worldwide were crazy about such kind of dance style.Over the past few years, there has been a talk that the Olympic Games have become less interesting to young people. The IOC is trying to make the Games more "youthful", with sports that young people do in their spare time. 66We want to take sport to the youth, "said IOC President Thomas Bach.To be added to the Olympics, a sport must be practised by men in at least 75 countries on four continents (洲)and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents. Also, it should be competitive and requires training just like other sports. Dancers need to have strong upper body and core strength. "It's great that it gives us more recognition as a sport, " said British breakdancer Karam Singh.➢It became 2 among young people worl dwide inthe 1980s.Reason ➢Young people have become less 3 in the Olympics.__ 4➢It must be 5 practised around the world.➢t must be competitive and it requires training.答案:1. appear2. popular3. interested4. Standards / Conditions5. widely江苏省无锡市滨湖区2020年初三英语一模试题六、阅读填空(本大题共5分,每小题1分)先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空白处填入最恰当的单词。
无锡市天一实验中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月一模英语试题(含答案)
天一实验中学2023-2024学年第二学期阶段性练习初三英语试卷第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.To get more________,Paul searched the bus information,booked the rooms and planned the activitiesbefore travelling.A.patientB.creativeC.practicalanized2.—I haven’t collected as much money as we expected for the people in need.—I think you can lower your________because at least you’ve tried your best.A.purposeB.standardC.speedD.value3.—OK.A burger,two apple pies,and a mashed potato.Something to drink,Sir?—________but coke,please.Coke is too sweet for me.A.EverythingB.NothingC.SomethingD.Anything4.—Dad.Maybe I’ll never realize my dream.—Don’t lose heart.A dream can’t be realized in one day.A big dream is,________,many small dreams.A.for exampleB.in factC.first of allD.as a result5.—________some extra money is found,the library will be closed.—Don’t worry.The government is giving a hand.A.UnlessB.SinceC.WhileD.Although6.If you are feeling life just________be any worse for you,it will be challenging to think somethingcheerful.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldD.may7.My friend and I decide to cheer up the old by writing letters.We want them to know nobody________.A.forgotB.has forgottenC.will forgetD.is forgotten8.—It's cold outside.Put on more clothes when going out.—OK.I’ll wear a large jacket________my sweater.A.inB.overC.aboveD.under9.—I am considering getting a pet,but I’m not sure if I’m ready for the responsibility(责任).—You should________the time,effort,and cost before making a decision.A.weighB.divideC.cutD.change10.Far from being relaxed,we both felt so uncomfortable that we________spoke.A.closelyB.nearlyC.hardlyD.simply11.—Where’s Jack?—Well,your guess is________mine.He didn’t say anything to me.A.as well asB.as long asC.as soon asD.as good as12.We sincerely hope that no war will________and that peace will be long-lasting.A.stay outB.work outC.break outD.try out13.—Could you please tell me________?—Sure.By air last week.A.how Mr.Brown will return to EnglandB.how Mr.Brown went back to EnglandC.when Mr.Brown will go back to EnglandD.when did Mr.Brown return to England14.—So you don’t like your new school?—________.I think it’s a nice school.But it really needs a playground.A.Don’t get me wrongB.You said itC.Don’t mention itD.No doubt二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语_2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分14分)1. ﹣Did you watch Wolf WarriorII(战狼2), _________ movie that made box office(票房)history in China last summer.﹣Yes, it tells __________ story of how the Chinese government successfully rescues overseas Chinese citizens in Africa.()A a; theB the; theC the; /D a; a2. His bike is broken.He asked________if I would like to share_________with him.( )A me; hisB him; hisC me; mineD I; mine3. ﹣﹣I guess that _____ you _____ Joanna enjoys drama series.﹣﹣Exactly. Joanna's favorite is drama series while mine is science fiction.()A neither, norB either, orC both, andD not only, but also4. Lessons can be learned to face the future _____ history cannot be changed.()A thoughB asC sinceD unless5. ﹣Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?﹣Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone's ______________.()A celebrationB organizationC introductionD attention6. —Do you have this T-shirt in a small ______?—I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.A sizeB colourC materialD taste7. My cousin Lisa is going to get married ____ John on New Year's Day. They're both ____ their twenties.()A to; inB with; inC to; atD with; at8. "Reading Corner", which entered Happy Community Center this spring, has madeit____ for the people there to experience the pleasure of reading than before.()A easyB easierC easilyD more easily9. ﹣All of my classmates ________ the PE test.﹣________ exciting the news is!()A have passed; HowB have passed; WhatC passed; What anD passed;How an10. They were_________ busy______ the project_________ the time.()A so; discussing; that they forgotB too; to discuss; to forgetC too;discussing; to forgetD so; to discuss; that they forget11. ﹣Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?﹣ Not until the playground _____________ next week.()A repairsB will be repairedC is repairedD will repair12. Could you tell me ________ ?()A how much the car isB who you were waiting forC summer comes afterspring D where do you live13. ﹣Would you mind helping me look after my baby for a while?﹣________()A Sure,be careful on the way.B Oh,don't you like children?C Of course not,dear.D Yeah,I hope so.14. —You shouldn't stay up late tonight.—Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. ______.A No pain, no gainB I won't burn the candle at both endsC Many hands make light workD I believe practice makes perfect二、完型填空(每小题10分,满分10分)15. I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧场). He has let me use his ranch to raise money for youth at risk programs.The last time I was there he told me his story.When he was young, his family is too(1)_______ to have a house to live in.When he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about (2)_______he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper describing his goal of someday(3)_______a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great(4)_______and he even drew a picture to show a 4, 000﹣square﹣foot house that would sit on a 200﹣acre dream ranch.The next day he handed it in to his teacher.Two days later he received his paper back.On the front page was a large red Fwith a note that read, "See me after class."Roberts went to see the teacher and asked, "Why did I receive an F? " His teacher said, "This is a(an)(5)_______ dream for a young boylike you.Having a horse ranch requires a lot of money. There's no way you could ever do it. " Then the teacher added, "If you will rewrite this paper with a more possible goal, I will reconsider your (6)_______ "The boy went home and thought about it for a (7)_______and hard time.He asked his father what he should do. His father said, "Look, son, you have to(8)_______your own mind on this." Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the samepaper, making no(9)_______at all.He told his teacher, "You could keep the F and I will (10)_______ keep my dream. "Monty tells me this story because I am sitting in his 4, 000﹣square﹣foot house in the middle of his 200﹣acre horse ranch. He said kids' dreams can be stolen. Don't let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what.(1)A smallB busyC poorD lazy(2)A whatB whichC whomD why(3)A rentingB donatingC owningD raising(4)A difficultyB detailC dialogueD doubt(5)A surprisingB wonderfulC terribleD unrealistic(6)A achievementB gradeC familyD ability(7)A happyB longC shortD hurry(8)A take upB open upC make upD give up(9)A decisionsB reasonsC excusesD changes(10)A neverB stillC everD even三、阅读理解(每小题6分,满分26分)16. AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.(1)The fact about Apolong is that________.A There is a driver in itB the door is opened by the passengerC there are 24 seats in itD it stops every time it sees a stop light.(2)The painting is________.A a work painted by Vincent Van GoghB worth about 3,000,000 yuan at anauction C studied by three French artists over 15,000 times D among the most beautiful paintings in the world.(3)We can probably see the passage in________.A a guidebookB a noticeC a novelD a newspaper.17. Most of us know that Ikea is the world's biggest furniture company. However, did you know that it's also a pioneer in environmental protection?Ikea says it's working hard to improve the environment.The company has made huge efforts to cut the carbon emissions(碳排放)of its suppliers(供应商).Over the past five years, Ikea has helped its suppliers become 18 percent more energy﹣efficient. It managed to do so by bringing its suppliers together. The one that produces the least carbon emissions will be praised.Ikea has also invested(投资)heavily in clean energy.The company now operates more than 300 wind turbines(叶轮机)around the world.It has also set up nearly 750, 000 solar panels(太阳能嵌板)on the roof of its stores. As a result, Ikea can produce 71 percent of the energy it uses, which are all from clean sources. In some countries, such as Denmark and Finland, the company produces as much energy as it uses.Ikea has been buying forests as well. It owns nearly 750 square kilometers of forest.Last but not least, Ikea has tried changing customers' behavior(行为).It does so by improving product designs. In 2015, Ikea changed all of its lighting products into LED. This change alone, it says, has saved lots of electricity.(1)According to the article,which of the following are examples of clean energy?________①Fire wood.②Oil.③Solar energy.④Wind power.A ①②B ③④C ①③D ②④.(2)What is the main idea of the article?________A Ikea is the world's biggest furniture company.B Ikea has been working hard to protect the environment.C Ikea has invested heavily in clean energy.D Ikea has helped customers save lots of electricity..(3)Why did Ikea change all of its lighting products into LED?________A To cut the carbon emissions of its suppliers.B To make itself famous.C To save money and buy more forests.D To make customers' behavior changed.18. Huck is my name, Huckleberry, Finn. I live in the town of St.Petersburg in the state of Missouri.It is a small town but it is near a very big river called Mississippi.This is a story of a journey that I made down the river on a raft and the adventures I had on the way. It all started when my best friend, Tom Sawyer and I found 12, 000 in a cave.That money made us rich. We got 6, 000 each. Judge Thatcher, an important man in St.Petersburg, put it in the bank, and now we get a dollar a day interest(利息).Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas invited me to live with her.Because I haven't got a family or a home. My mother died a long time ago, then my dad, Pap, went away. He was an unkind man especially when he drank a lot, which was most of thetime, and he often beat me.I was afraid of him. I didn't go to school like the other boys of my age.I lived on the streets and in the woods.My life changed after I lived with the widow(寡妇). She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me.She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table.But then her sister Miss Watson arrived.She brought her black slave Jim with her. Iliked Jim but I didn't like Miss Watson very much.She often shouted at me."Don't put your feet on the table.Huckleberry! Sit up straight! Why don't you try and behave well, Huckleberry? "(1)What was the relationship between Huckleberry and Tom Sawyer?________A Friends.B Relatives.C Brothers.D Neighbors..(2)From the passage we can know that________.A Miss Douglas was very kind to HuckleberryB Mr. Thatcher was unimportant to HuckleberryC Miss Watson was rather patient with HuckleberryD Huckleberry's dad was very generous to him.(3)What can we Learn about Huckleberry Finn according to the passage?________A Huckleberry had a happy life with his parents.B It was Widow Douglas who helped Huckleberry when he was in trouble.C Huckleberry was thankful to teacher becausehe offered a bed to him to sleep in D Both Miss Watson and Miss Douglas had a heart full of love.19. There once was a little boy who wanted to meet the king. He set off, walking towards the king's castle. After many years of walking, the king's castle came into hisview. However, as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle, the guards noticed him. "Get out of here!" ordered the guards.Well, ________.He turned…and ran. All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things, and see all the beautiful things in the king's house. But he couldn't even get nearthe castle! The boy finally stopped running, sat down and cried.A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment. He saw thelittle boy and stopped. "What's wrong, young man? " he asked."Sir, I walked and walked just to see the king. But these guards made me scared. I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him!"The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully. "Look, why don't you try again. I'll come with you this time."The little boy got up and took the man's hand. The king's guards spotted them."Look, mister, we don't have to do this…I don't want you to get hurt. We can just turn around now."The man held the little boy's hand and went on. The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards. They were all smiling now. The little boy wasamazed."Who are you? " asked the little boy in surprise."Why, I'm the king's son. You can enter the castle and be with the king." said the man. The little boy broke into a huge smile.(1)Why did the boy want to see the king?________A To get some help from the king.B To invite the king to visit his beautiful village.C To share wonderful things with the king.D To ask the king to play with him..(2)What does the underlined sentence in the paragraph mean?________A The little boy didn't understand the guards words at first.B The guards repeated the words to the boy.C The little boy had been to the castle twice.D The little boy understood the guards' words at once..(3)According to the passage, the man is________.A kindB stupidC rudeD selfish (自私).(4)Which of the following best suits the story's lesson for us?________A Never judge a book by its cover.B Anything is possible if one tried hard enough.C Life can sometimes be unfair (不公平).D Make new friends and keep the old.四、词汇运用 ,根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式.(每小题1分,满分8分)20. He always asked the same three questions, and usually in the same________(顺序).21. I could________(几乎不) believe what happened in the film the Wandering Earth.22. Another country had to________(取消) the flight because of the heavy snowstorms.23. In________(亚洲的) families, as the video Bao represents, love comes in the form of food.24. It is of great________(valuable) for humans to learn the law of nature.25. It's time to prevent the chemistry factory pouring________(pollute) water.26. The Oscars 2019 winner Green Book was________(praise) by movie fans in this area.27. I was so surprised by the party, for I________(complete) forgot about my birthday that day.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,满分8分)28. Much attention should be paid to________(improve) the living conditions of the poor.29. They________(eat)up all the food. But they still feel hungry.30. Is this what you expect________(happen)?31. ﹣﹣﹣Be careful not to fall into the river.﹣﹣﹣Thank you,we didn't know we________(stand) so close to it.32. The brave young man took the risk of his life________ (save) the child from fire.33. All the players________ (tell) about the rules as soon as they arrived.34. ﹣Mary, please find Michael's report for me.﹣I don't think he's handed in his report. He________ (write) it this morning.35. What we learn at school________ (not be) enough for life.We need to keep learning all our life.六、阅读填空(每小题5分,满分5分)先通过读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.36. In many children's stories, a girl meets a prince and falls in love. They get married and live ‘happily ever after'.As a child, Meghan Markle may never have imagined marrying a prince. But that is exactly what happened on May 19tℎ!Who is this young lady who just married into Britain's royal family(王室)?Meghan Markle was born in Los Angeles, California, in 1981. Her mother, Doria,was a doctor, and her father, Tom, was a television lighting director. For 10years after school each day, young Meghan spent time at the studio where her father worked. This experience allowed her to become very comfortable with the acting business. For that reason, she knew she wanted to become an actress from a very early age.As a child, she felt strongly about something else, too: People should be treated equally. This passion(热情)to help others is still a big part of her life today.Her acting career began in 2002when she made her first appearance on TV. Other small parts on TV and in a few films followed. Then finally in 2011, Markle got her big break. She won a lead role in the popular TV series Suits.Title: Meghan Markle ﹣ the Actress Who Just(1)________a Prince七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子(每小题1. 5分,满分9.0分)37. 我们的骨髓中含有小球状的脂肪.Our bone marrow contains fat________ small balls.38. 加班加点地工作使他疲惫不堪.He is tired out because of________.39. 即使前路艰辛,我们也决不轻言放弃!Although there will be much difficulty in the future,________.40. 自打儿时起,他就怀揣世界冠军之梦.He________ a world champion since his childhood.41. 警方经常以短信的形式提醒人们提防各类犯罪分子.The police often remind people________ criminals.42. 起初,这些飞行员都未入选中国宇航员训练中心.At first,________ China Astronaut Training Centre.八、书面表达(满分10分)43. 假如你是李明,将参加今年暑期的澳大利亚悉尼新南威尔士语言学校的游学活动(study tour),该项目的负责人Mike给你发来了封电子邮件征询你对此次游学活动的想法和建议.请阅读以下信息,并回复一封电子邮件.注意事项:(1)文章所写内容必须包括邮件中的问题所涉及的所有信息.(2)文章要求语意通顺,条理清楚,书写规范,不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息.(3)文章词数在100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Sir/Madam,I'm glad to receive your email and I have read it carefully. I have decided to live in____________.I'm really looking forward to this study tour!Many thanks,Li Ming2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷答案1. A2. C3. B4. A5. D6. A7. A8. B9. A10. A11. C12. A13. C14. B15. CACBDBBCDB16. DBD17. BBD18. AAB19. CDAB20. order21. hardly22. cancel23. Asian24. value25. polluted26. praised27. completely28. improving29. have eaten30. to happen31. were standing32. to save33. were told34. was writing35. isn't36. married,joined,information,young,appeared37. in the form of38. working for extra hours39. we will never give up easily40. has dreamed of being41. to guard against all kinds of42. none of the pilots was/were chosen to enter43. Dear Sir/Madam,I'm glad to receive your email and I have read it carefully. I have decided to live in the Green family. The old couple have no children but two dogs, so they will have more time to communicate with me in English and I can play with their pets as well. Their flat is in the centre of Sydney, so it's easy for me to go around.【高分句型一】 I can also use the Wi﹣fi to keep in touch with my parents. My family can afford the cost of 350 pounds.(选择的寄宿家庭和原因)I'm lucky to have a buddy during my stay at your school. I expect him/her to help me with my problems in my study. I can chat with him/her in English to improve my speaking skills.(提供一个伙伴)I love history so I want to visit some places of interest at the weekend. I'm also curious about the local food and I want to have a taste.(打算参观的地方和品尝的美食)I'm really looking forward to this study tour!(期待)【高分句型二】Many thanks,Li Ming。
2023年江苏省无锡市滨湖区中考一模英语试题
2023年无锡市滨湖区初三调研考试英语试题本试卷考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为100分。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡的相应位置上;并认真核对姓名、考号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷客观题(共50分)一、单项选择(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Millie, _________ are you preparing for?—My mom’s birthday is coming. I plan to hold a party for her.A. whatB. whoC. whyD. how2.The company expected that ChatGPT _________ the way people work and live.A. has changedB. was changingC. would changeD. will change3. People with basic living skills can go more smoothly _________ life.A. beyondB. overC. againstD. through4. Life is _________ to be serious all the time. So try to relax sometimes.A. too longB. too shortC. long enoughD. short enough5.— Ms. Walker, thank you for making me feel like I am _________.—I’m glad you become confident now.A. everybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. anybody6.—Mom, so hot! Can I take the helmet off?—Oh, dear, everyone _________ wear it. Safety comes first.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. can’t7. People are usually afraid of changes, _________ the greatest part of history is that everything changes.A. becauseB. unlessC. butD. since8. In this hotel, all the customers are _________ high-quality service. You may choose it.A. invitedB. preparedC. remindedD. promised9.—Mum, Christmas Father gave me a dress instead of a Lego that I wanted.— Honey, maybe you can tell him _________ what you want in the letter next year.A. probablyB. exactlyC. rapidlyD. properly10. Don ‘t refuse to communicate with someone different from you, for he or she may _________ to be your best friend.A. turn outB. find outC. work outD. try out11. There’s no _________ in admitting that you’re unsure about something. The only way to grow is to learn.A. doubtB. wayC. needD. shame12.— If you’ll _________ me, Mr. Brown, I have to answer the phone from my doctor.—OK, go ahead.A. adviseB. refuseC. excuseD. praise13.—Any news about Shenzhou XV? Do you know _________?— In two months.A. how long it has been in serviceB. how soon it will return to the EarthC. how long has it been in serviceD. how soon will it return to the Earth14.—Mum, l didn’t have any confidence before the game, but I won at last!—_________ I’m proud of you.A. Guess what?B. You got me there.C. Kidding me?D. That’s really something.二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020-2021学年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(10)含听力原文及答案解析
中考模拟试卷10Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)A BCD E F G1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) January 28. B) January 30. C) January 15. D) January 14.8. A) Do more exercise.C) Go to see a doctor.B) Stay in bed.D) Do more homework.9. A) Volleyball. B) Basketball. C) Swimming. D) Table tennis.10. A) A doctor. B) A teacher. C) An engineer. D) A shop assistant.11. A) To look after her brother.C) To work there.B) To study there.D) To visit London.12. A) 24 years old. B) 26 years old. C) 29 years old. D) 30 years old.13. A) Jim.C) Both Jim and Kate. B) Neither Jim nor Kate.D) Kate.14. A) She wants to play table tennis.C) She wants to see the doctor. B) She doesn’t want to play table tennis.D) She wants to do her homework now.15. A) It’s cloudy. B) It’s windy. C) It’s snowy. D) It’s sunny.16. A) England. B) Germany. C) Japan. D) Australia.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. Before Picasso could say Mama and Papa, he knew the word for pencil.18. Picasso liked drawing pictures of animals and people.19. Picasso played with other boys while his mother was doing some cleaning.20. His father knew Picasso would be a great scientist in the future.21. Picasso liked working hard even when he was a little boy.22. The friend told his father that Pablo would be a great artist in the future.23. One day, Pablo’s mother asked him to go out and play with other boys.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容。
江苏省无锡市2020年中考英语试题
2021年无锡市初中学业水平测试英语试题本试题分两卷.第I卷〔客观题〕在第1至第6页,第n卷〔主观题〕在第7至第8页.测试时间为100分钟.试卷总分值为90分.考前须知:1 .做题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在做题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合.2 .答客观题必须用2B铅笔将做题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.答案不能答在试题卷上.3 .答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在做题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上. 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案.不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.4 .考生必须保持做题卡的整洁.测试结束后,将试题卷和做题卡一并交回.第I卷〔客观题共50分〕一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.〔本大题共14小题,每题1分,共14分〕1. Cheer up, son! You have friends here. You ' re not.A. aloneB. awakeC. afraidD. asleep2. 一are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.— I don ' t think so. Where ' s David?A. WhoB. WhatC. WhenD. Where3. Think twice and make the decision.else can do it for you.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody4. —You promised that you me to Disneyland, Dad.—Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan.A. will takeB. would takeC. has takenD. had taken5. You ______ be able to control all the things that happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them.A. need notB. may notC. must notD. should not6. —How is your cold, Tom? Did you take the medicine?—Yes, three times a day. But it ' s getting, I suppose. I have a headache today.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best7. The bush fires in Australia after a few months, leaving millions of animals dead.8. —What do we know about the next Olympic Games? —Very. The only news is that they won ' t cancel it.9. I think the coffee beans are from Brazil,I A. becauseB. sinceC. thoughD. whether10. —Hmm, something so good. Is it a cake? Can I try some? — Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go!11. —Look, Grandma!click on this icon, and then you can talk to the doctor. —So easy? Do I need a special number or something? A. SimpleB. SimplyC. EasyD. Easily12. I have to say that ' s a wonderful plan. But I wonder. Next month? Or next year? We don much time, I ' m afraid. A. how soon it will be carried out B. how long it will be carried out C. how soon will it be carried outD. how long will it be carried out13. —Wd ve discussed this many times. No jeans to the party! —Very well then, if you. But where ' s my suit? A. suggestB. imagineC. agreeD. insist14. - I ' m going to sell all your old books. They ' re taking up too much space.一! They ' re treasures. You sell them, you take my life! A. What a pityB. Sounds greatC. You can ' t be seriousD. Couldn ' t agree more二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.〔本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分〕I sat in the same seat every day on the school bus, just in front of Jessica and Cory. One day, they asked to see my lunch box. a Wow it 'really cool,工hey said. I couldn ' t 15 the two ninth graders liked me that much. They returned my lunch box and thanked me for letting them see it. " Oh, my pleasure, _16both inside and out.When I opened my box at noon, my lunch was gone. The empty box seemed to be 17 at me. I never even tried to think of another possibility. In one single moment, everything made such a painful 18 . Theywere never interested in me, they were not my friends, and this whole time I was some kind of 19 to them. I felt like a fool. That wasA. were run outB. run outC. were put outD. put outA. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. littlem not completely sure.A. feelsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes I said, filledhow they saw me; that ' s who I really was. Some little stupid seventh grader thinking si was fitting in with the 20 kids.I never cried. I never said a word. I didn ' t tell the teacher because I didn ' t want to get them21 thought I was stupid. I didn ' t want to add “ unkind " to the list. I just close d th22boxforndhsat inrest of the lunch period.The next morning I tried not to even look to the back seat, which of course I did 23 . It was only Jessica alone. As soon as I sat down in the front seat, someone patted me on the shoulder. It was Jessica. I turned around and 24 a slight smile. " Look, " she said, " I ' m so sorry about the lunch thing. Cory has been making a lottrouble lately and gotten kicked out of school. With that, Jessica handed me a brown paper bag filled with afreshly made lunch.15. A. accept“Hope this would make up for it.D. prove B. believe C. expect16. A. tricks B. fears C. smiles D.ideas17. A. shouting B. pointing C. looking D. laughing18. A. effort B. sense C. cause D.mess19. A. joke B. star C. wonder D.enemy20. A. richer B. poorer C. older D.newer21. A. once B. only C. almost D.already22. A. silence B. support C. surprise D.success23. A. anyway B. anytime C. instead D.indeed24. A. missed B. managed C. refused D. remained三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.〔本大题共13小题,每题2分,共26分〕25. This is a poster of. A. a sports meeting C. a football match 26. This event will start A. early in the morning C. early in the afternoon27. If you take part in this event with your parents, the least cost will beA.105 dollarsB.120 dollarsC.165 dollarsD.360 dollarsmo0口BBC 沁 Shows 50OXFORD CHILDREN 唁 WORD OF THE YEAR 202coronaviruNEW word in 2021Coronavirus is this year ' Children 'Word of the Year. This is very interesting given that the 500 Words competition closed on 27 February 2021, the day before the first case was documented in the UK. This shows the influence of important events around the world on children s creativity.B. a charity walk D. a women ' s raceB. late in the morning D. late in the afternoonHighlights•The word coronavirus appeared for the first time in the 500 Words stories in 2021. It is not a word that has been used before. •The word has been used 459 times in the stories in 2021, with 287 of them as coronavirus ,168 as corona virus , and 4 as corona-virus.•It is amazing that many of the themes young writers explored in fiction soon became a reality with the world in lockdown. ExamplesThe nurses came running over. I felt a pain in my neck, I started to gasp for air. My body started shaking I couldn control myself. My eyes rolled to the back of my head, a mask covered my mouth, my temperature raised and I have the coronavirus.(The Ex, girl 13)A few years later he finally landed on earth ... but when he landed he found out a deadly virus had struck earth, the corona virus ...(Bob s Trip Around the Universe, boy 10)28. This passage is most probably part of.A. a language reportB. a science reportC. a book reviewD. a film review29. The result is based on the findings from ______ .A. a 2021 surveyB. a 2021 surveyC. a 2021 competitionD. a 2021 competition30. What can we learn about the word coronavirus ?A. Most children like the word very much.B. Most children use the wordvery often.C. Children first used it in storiesthis year.D. Children first used it instories years ago.C“Look at Amy ' s picture! 〞 Mom said, too loud. She does that when she ' s excite, because she can Some kids turned to stare at us and I wanted to hide.I led my family into my classroom and looked around. Other kids and parents were there, but I didn ’ set e Evelyn.Ms. Jennings walked over to us. I introduced her to my family and explained that my parents are deaf.“Oh," she said. "Well, how do you say 'Welcome!' in sign language? "I swept my open right hand in toward my body,函由、()up.Like this.She repeated the movement.“Thank you, " Mom said, smiling. "It ' s nice to me et you. 〞Ms. Jennings looked surprised. " You speak very well, " she said.In sign language, I repeated what Ms. Jennings had said in case my parents hadn 嘴唇). 't read her lips ( Mom nodded. " I lost my hearing as a child, after I ' d learned to talk. Amy ' s father was born detoo, but he ' s shy about his voice. 〞Dad smiled in agreement.Some of my classmates were watching us and whispering. Then I noticed Evelyn and her mom standing by the door.“I sit over there, " I told my family and quickly walked toward my desk.“Hi, Amy, " Evelyn said suddenly.I turned around. " Hi.〞“I didn ' t know your parents are deaf," she said.“Yeah." I couldn ' t think of anything else to say.“And you can talk to them with your hands? That' s so cool. 〞Y You think so? 〞 I asked. I exhaled with relief.Evelyn nodded. "It ' s like a secret code. Would you teach me some words sometime? "I smiled. "Of course. 〞“One of my dad ' s neighbours uses sign, " she said. " Maybe I can surprise her with a greeting next time my dad.〞Y Your dad doesn ' t live with you? 〞 I said.She shook her head. " My parents are separated. 〞“Oh, I..." I ' d been so worried about my family that I hadn ' t thought about Evelyn ' s famibover tomorrow, we can practice some sign language then. 〞1 got my parents attention. "Mom,Dad, "I said, signing, "I 'like you to meet my friend Evelyn and her 〞mom.31. How is Welcome! ' said in sign language?32. When Amy exhaled with relief, she most probably felt.A. worriedB. proudC. relaxedD. nervous33. What can we infer from the passage about Amy?A. She learned sign language by herself.B. She didn ' t want her parents to come.C. She won ' t share Evelyn ' s family secret. She won ' t be so shy about her family.DLast month, the artist Christo opened his new art sculpture. It is made up of 7,506 colorful barrels 〔桶〕floatingon a lake in Hyde Park in London. Christo calls it The London Mastaba . It is his first major outdoor art sculpture inGreat Britain. The artwork is in the shape of a mastaba. It looks somewhat like a pyramid with a fat top. TheLondon Mastaba is about 65 feet high, 98 feet wide and 130 feet long, and it weighs about 1.3 million pounds. The metal barrels can be seen from hundreds of feet away.35Everyone who looks at it will see something different. Many will think the barrels are barrels of oil in the heartof one of London ' s oldest parks. They might wonder if Christo was making an announcement against pollution.Others will see a prism or giant pixels or simply a shape. However, everyone must decide for themselves, the83-year-old artist said. Christo said he had nothing special in mind when he created The London Mastaba . " Thereare no messages, " Christo said. " There is something in it to discover yourself. I cannot direct you.“ A Stairway To The Sky 〞"It ' s created a giant invitation, like a stairway to the sky, " Christo said. The artist was standingthe Serpentine Lake in Hyde Park where his artwork floats. Swans are swimming nearby. Some barrels are red with a white candy stripe on the sides. Others are colored blue, purple and red. Their colors will look different as the light changes, Christo said. Their reflection 〔倒影〕in the lake will be like an abstract painting. Abstraction is an artistic style that does not always show something recognizable or realistic."Not Really Sure How I Feel About It 〞Many people walking in the park were surprised to see the artwork. "It ' s very modern, but this pla and historical. I don ' t like it here, " said Yasmin KocOzcengel, who is a tourist from Turkey. Another person wh took a look at the artwork was Anna Andronova. She called The London Mastaba very brave. If it weren t as brave,it wouldn ' t be as amazing, she said. Sheila Seffenson is an American living in London. " I 'm ji how I feel about it, " Steffenson said. "Maybe it ' s a message about pollution. Who knows? "34. What can we learn about the artwork?A. It is a floating pyramid.B. It is made up of empty oil barrels.C. It is an abstract painting.D. It is considered as different things.35. Which of the following would be most suitable for 35 ?A. An Announcement Against Pollution.B. An Announcement Against Pollution?C. A New Landmark Of The Oldest Park.D. A New Landmark Of The Oldest Park?36. Which of the following words can best describe The London Mastaba ?A. Romantic.B. Magical.C. Realistic.D. Mysterious.37. What can most possibly be the artist ' s real purpose?A. To add some more colours to the old park.B. To bring his art career to a new height.C. To encourage people to discover and think.D. To remind people to care about nature.第n卷(主观题共40分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每题1分,共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在做题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式.38. What ' s in the box? Let me(). Is it a book?39. I won ' t let you in ______________ you can provide a proper ID.40. Go and talk openly with your friends. It helps build( 信任).41. Wuxi opera is part of the local culture and it has a( 持久)value.(B)根据句意,在做题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式.42. The idea of wearing a mask in public is now,(wide) accepted.43. People started to get(patient) after waiting at the gate for two hours.44. We are who we are today because of the(choose) we made yesterday.45. Anne Frank went into(hide) with her family and wrote the famous diary.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在做题卡对应题号的横线上. (本大题共6小题,每题1分,共6分)46. Don ' t worry. Hobo is a smart dog and I ' m sure he(come) back soon.47. Schools are still closed in some countries(stop) the spread of the virus.48. Millions of young people(fight) in World War n so we could live in peace.49. —Have you found any useful clues, sir?—We〔work〕 on it. There ' s nothing much I can say at the moment.50. “ When the book〔publish〕 in November, I ' m going to donate all the money to help those peopl in need, " said J.K. Rowling.51. He sent me a few messages, but I〔not reply〕 yet as I don ' t know what to say.六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.所填单词必须写在做题卡对应题号的横线上.每个空格只能填一个单词. 〔本大题共5小题,每题1分,共5分〕People have been using the wind ' s energy for a long, long time. More than 5,000 years ago, ancient Egyptians made boats powered by the wind. In 200 B.C., people used windmills 〔风车〕in China.Today, we collect the wind ' s energy with wind tdTbnesA turbine is similar to a windmill; it is a very tall tower with two or three blades 〔叶片〕at the top. These blades are turned by the wind. The blades turn a generator 〔发电机〕located inside the tower, which creates power.Groups of wind turbines are known as wind farms. Wind farms can be found near farmland, in narrow mountain passes, and even in the ocean, where there are stronger winds. Wind farms create power for nearby homes, schools and other buildings.In places like the Midwest and along coasts, winds can provide cheap power. Another great advantage of wind power is that it is a clean form of energy. Wind turbines do not burn oil or coal and do not pollute the air.Wind is not always an ideal source of energy, however. Wind speed changes from time to time, depending on the time of day, weather and location. Wind turbines can be also dangerous for bats and birds. These animals cannot always tell how fast the blades are moving and crash into them.6小题,每题1分,共6分〕57 .别再改主意啦,就这么定了.Don' t again. That ' s a deal.58 .凯文有语言天赋,能说五门外语.Kevin languages and he can speak five foreign languages.59 .假设你对网课不满意,请发邮件给我们.Please feel free to send us an email if the online lessons.60 .必须制定更多法规来防范任何可能的危险.More laws must be made.61 .他们试过很多方法,但似乎都没用.They tried many methods, but of any use.62 .这对年轻人相爱多年,将于下月成婚.The young couple and will get married next month.八、书面表达〔本大题共15分〕今年“世界读书日"〔World Book Day 〕的主题是"Read and Share,,为此你校英语俱乐部正开展征文活动, 要求介绍你所读过的一本书.你草拟了写作流程图,请根据以下图用英语写一篇短文参加活动.、. Choose a book ■. Describe the book.\ \T Tell the reason ■.\ "Alice in Wonderland " \ \ Who is it about? \ \ \:why do I like it?/ “Gulliver ' s Travels"/ What happened? I I // …W W What kind of book?考前须知:1 .短文须根据流程图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;2 .提供的书名非限定性内容,仅供参考;3 .词数在90个左右,短文首尾已在做题卡上给出,不计入总词数;4 .短文必须写在做题卡指定的位置上.。
2021年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(附答案详解)
2021年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷1.The Turtle Head Park is one of most popular attractions in Wuxi. Last weekend, perfectweather brought large number of local and out of town visitors to enjoy its beautiful cherry blossoms (樱花).()A. the; /B. a; theC. the; aD. a; a2.Everyone was touched words after they watched the film Hi, MOM《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.()A. underB. acrossC. beyondD. against3.All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day they are busy studying so manysubjects.()A. untilB. becauseC. unlessD. though4.-We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.-Hard to believe! Scientists are full of which leads to great changes in our life.()A. instructionB. instrumentC. inventionD. introduction5.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we be too hardworking before the exams.()A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. can't6.- How do you find Guilin, Neil?- It's really a beautiful city, and its fantastic landscape me a lot.()A. expressedB. explainedC. complainedD. impressed7.-How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badlyhurt.-I'm sure things are going to fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.()A. find outB. turn outC. run outD. put out8.The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinesenovels, but was to my taste.()A. allB. neitherC. nothingD. none9.The new method works very well.So far,everything has been going on________that we don't need to worry.()A. too completelyB. so completelyC. too smoothlyD. so smoothly10.- How crowded Meili Town is!-Yes, the number of the tourists has kept greatly since last year.()A. risingB. raisingC. improvingD. developing11.-Could you please tell me_____?-With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.()A. if the scarf looked nice on meB. what's the new product likeC. that Guilin is worth visitingD. how I can order a robot online12.-John will be a college freshman(新生)in the fall. I'm a little worried about him.-Come on, he will be OK. ,he is an adult now.()A. In allB. First of allC. After allD. Above all13.Since we have only one Earth, more and more people have realized that clear waters andgreen mountains are mountains of gold and silver.()A. as much asB. as good asC. as well asD. as many as14.-I'm afraid I have to give up my dream of being a great physicist like Chen Ning Yang.- . No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.()A. Don't lose heartB. Don't mention itC. That's unusualD. You must be jokingFor a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜)across the finish line of a long race.I felt that only when I(1)______ certain things could I finally be happy in my life. Most of the time I felt like a tortoise (乌龟)believing that being slow would win the race. At other times I would act like a rabbit trying different side roads at dangerous(2)______ hoping to reach that banner a little faster. Gradually (逐渐地),I began to see that no matter how longI raced towards it, the banner was never any(3)______ . I finally decided to sit down and takea break. It was then that I saw my(4)______ sitting beside me.It had been with me as I(5)______ hard to support my family, as I played with my children and heard them laughing and even when I was(6)______ with my wife at my side looking after me. It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner. I just did not have the(7)______ to see it.As an old Chinese saying goes, "Stress is who you think you should be. Relaxation is who you are." Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the(8)______ life we think we should haveand enjoy the life we have now. Happiness will never be found under some banner far away. It will be found in your own heart, soul and mind. It will be found when you(9)______ that others love you just as you do.Don't be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness. Be a playful dog and carry your stick of joy with you everywhere you go. Take yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness, you are(10)______ there.15. A. forgot B. missed C. offered D. finished16. A. place B. height C. speed D. time17. A. clearer B. lower C. closer D. smaller18. A. happiness B. sadness C. success D. friendship19. A. studied B. fought C. exercised D. worked20. A. lonely B. tired C. sick D. hungry21. A. courage B. chance C. wisdom D. strength22. A. real B. perfect C. common D. colorful23. A. realize B. believe C. hope D. consider24. A. still B. ever C. never D. alreadyP25.The following needn't be included in this experiment(实验)is ______ .A. stringB. waterC. glassD. pipe26.According to the instructions, the following correct order is ______ .a. run the string from the pitcher to the glassb. soak the string in water for a few minutesc. hold the pitcher slightly higherd. tilt the pitcher until water pours oute. fill the pitcher with waterf. tie the string to the handle of the pitcherA. bfcedaB. bfecadC. afecbdD. afcebd27.When water runs along the string, ______ .A. there is surface tension to make sure water can roll downB. the string can be winding(弯曲的)or looseC. the tiny water can't form a sort of skinD. the pitcher and the glass must be put at the same heightQSuccessful students have good study habits. They have these habits in all of their lessons. Read about each study habit. Work to develop any study habit you do not have.Try not to do too much studying at one time.If you try to do too much studying at one time, you will get tired easily and your studying will not be very effective. Taking short breaks will help get back your mental energy.Try to study at the same times each day.Studying at the same times each day makes it become a regular part of your life, just like sleeping and eating. When a study time comes up during the day, you will be mentally prepared to begin studying.Set clear goals for their study times.Goals will help you stay focused(专心致志)and check your progress. Simply sitting down to study has little value. You must be very clear about what you want to get during your study time.Start studying when plannedYou may not start your studying on time because you don't like a task or think it is too hard. If you do this, you are procrastinating. If you procrastinate for any reason, you will find it difficult to get everything done when you need to. You may rush to make up the time you wasted getting started, resulting in careless work and mistakes.Work on the task they find most difficult first.Your most difficult task will require the most effort. Start with your most difficult task since this is when have the most mental energy.Review their notes before beginning a task.Reviewing your notes can help you make sure you are doing a task correctly. Also, your notes may include information that will help you complete a task.Review their schoolwork over the weekend.Yes, weekends should be fun in time. But there is also time to do some review. This will help you be ready to go on Monday morning when another school week begins.28.The underlined word "procrastinate" in Chinese means ______ .A. 推迟B. 放弃C. 防止D. 推诿29.According to the writer, we should work on the most difficult task first because ______ .A. it is easy for us to solve it correctlyB. we have more mental energy than any other timeC. we don't feel it more difficultD. it requires the most time30.The writer will agree with the opinion that ______ .A. not reviewing will result in careless workB. taking as many breaks as possible is helpfulC. studying at the same time is as easy as sleepingD. goals can help you get your work doneRBacteria Cafeteria Every day, people use teeth to cut, tear, and chew food. They eat most of the food. But bits of food stick to their teeth. People's mouths are filled with bacteria (细菌). They eat the bits of food. The bacteria increase and build up on the teeth. And they can quickly form a coating called plaque (牙斑).The bacteria in the plaque produce acid (酸). More acid is created when someone eats food which has sugar or starch. Candy and cookie are sugary foods. Potato chips have starch. The acid from the bacteria goes to work on the teeth. Each tooth has a protective covering called enamel (釉质). It's the hardest material in the body. But the acid is strong enough to eat through the enamel. This creates tooth decay (蛀蚀).Next, the acid can work its way inside the tooth. Under the enamel is softer material calleddentine. Acid quickly eats through the dentine, creating a hole called a cavity. Then the acid can reach the pulp (髓)inside the dentine. The pulp has blood vessels (血管)that feed the tooth. It also has nerves (神经). When the nerves get hurt, a person may feel a toothache.A dentist should fix tooth decay. Bodies can repair broken bones but not decayed teeth. That's because enamel and dentine aren't living things. Dentists clean out the decay and fill the space with strong material.But tooth decay should be prevented in the first place. People should visit the dentist twice a year. Dentists clean and examine the teeth. They can treat any tooth problems early. People should also take care of their own teeth. To remove bits of food, bacteria, and acid, people should clean them between their teeth at least once a day. They should also brush their teeth at least twice a day - even when they don't feel like it!31.The purpose of the article is to ______ .A. explain how bacteria workB. give a talk on tooth healthC. advertise for a dentist hospitalD. remind people to care about tooth health32.What does acid do?______A. It makes teeth stronger.B. It eats through tooth enamel.C. It produces bacteria in the mouth.D. It cleans the teeth and protects them.33.The title "Bacteria Cafeteria" means ______ .A. bacteria and cafeteria rhyme with each otherB. a cafeteria serves food, and you eat food thereC. your mouth is like a cafeteria where bacteria can growD. you eat in a cafeteria, and it has a lot of bacteria growing thereSMany people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don't know is that junk(垃圾)has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes (望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can't see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets(火箭)or satellites(卫星),move around the planet at very high speed so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage (损害)the space tool.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009,it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, space junk produced as a result.To reduce more and more space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's atmosphere(大气层)after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up. Many scientists also suggest different ways to clean up space junk. In England, scientists are testing a special net(网)that can be sent into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth's atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely dealt with."The problem is becoming more challenging because we're sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers," says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space researcher."The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become," he says.34.The underlined word "these" in Paragraph 2 refers to ______ .A. telescopesB. problemsC. pieces of space junkD. BBC news reports35.The space junk is considered a problem because ______ .A. it burns up after it re-enters the atmosphereB. it often stops the view of telescopes on EarthC. it could force new space tools to travel at lower speedD. it may crash into other space tools causing damage or death36.What can we learn about junk in outer space?______A. Tiny pieces of junk at lower speed do little harm to the earth.B. Space junk may be a bigger problem if no actions are taken.C. Scientists from England and Germany have the better ways to reduce space junk.D. There's no way to clean up space junk because more objects are sent into space.37.We can infer from the passage that ______ .A. a safe space tool can stay in space for everB. rubbish as well as space junk used to be a big problemC. scientists have no trouble solving the problem of space junkD. more efforts require to be made to keep outer space safe and clean38.Our foreign teacher from Pakistan joined in the 2020 Wuxi Yangshan Half Marathon inhis ______ (四十).39.Mahavir Singh Phogat ______ (放,搁)his hand gently on his daughter's shoulder andencouraged her to keep trying.40.There is no ______ (怀疑)that China will make greater progress in its space technologyprogramme in the near future.pared with pop stars, Qi Fabao, hero regiment commander for defending the border(卫国戍边团长),still remains ______ (未知的)to many young people.42.Human beings should be aware that they should live ______ (peace)with nature.43.What's your attitude (态度)towards the ______ (decide)which were made at themeeting yesterday?44.For ______ (far)information about this latest type of 3D printer, please visit ourwebsite at .45.Between China and the US,the most important thing is to reach an ______ (agree)andto avoid a trade war. The old habit needs to change.46.The old stone bridge ______ (lie)in the east of the town before being pulled down (拆除)by the local government.47. A long road tests a horse's strength and a long-term task ______ (prove)a man's heart.Time will tell you what a true friend is like.48.-You were out when I dropped in at your house.-Oh, I ______ (carry)out a task of guarding the vaccines(疫苗)from China at the airport.49.-To keep students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.-That sounds great. We should do what we can ______ (avoid)school bus accidents.50.Human population growth will be probably the most serious problem if it______ (not control) properly.51.Technology today ______ (stole)away our voices and robbed our children ofmemories. I've been keeping count of how often people sing around the house these days.The fact is, they don't.52.Many of us have had this experience:we lie down in a bed other than our own, perhapsat a friend's house or in a hotel room, and find it difficult to fall asleep. Why does it happen?A new study shows one reason is what the scientists call "first night effect". They believethat one side of the brain acts as a "night watch" to warn us about possible dangers. Itprevents us from getting to sleep on the first night in a new environment.For the study, 35 young volunteers were asked to sleep in a sleep lab for several days as researchers watched their brain activities.According to the researchers, on their first night, the left brain was more active than the right brain and people had a hard time sleeping. However, the left brain activity decreased (降低)as days went by, falling even to the point of complete calm. In this process, the volunteers got better and better sleep experience.The findings show that the different rhythms(节奏)of the sides of the brain affect our sleep. When the two sides work differently, the balance between them is broken. So the brain can't relax and is sensitive(敏感的)to anything strange around."At some level, the brain is continuing to work, even though you don't realize it," USprofessor Jerome Siegel told Smithsonian Magazine. "If something unusual happens, you can be alert. (警惕的)"More surprisingly, this is like the way some animals sleep. Whales, dolphins, and many birds can sleep with half of their brain while the other half stays awake, with one eyestaying open.The researchers think that it is the result of evolution(进化)and works to protect us in possibly dangerous environments.If you have ever had first night effect, researchers advise you to bring your own pillow or sleep in a room similar to your bedroom next time you sleep away from home.53.尽管这个音乐家一开始在音乐上没有天赋,但是他最后通过努力获得了成功。
2021年江苏省无锡市惠山区中考一模英语试题(word版 含答案)
A.as good asB.as well asC.as long asD.as soon as
17.-You know what? I’ve got a New Year concert ticket.
-Oh, ________ You’re kidding.
A.so what?B.go ahead.C.come on.D.what for?
A.pastB.throughC.acrossD.beyond
15.Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.
A.do as the Romans doB.burn the candle at both ends
18.-What makes you ________ we are going to sell the house?
-I hear that you’re going abroad to help look after your grandson.
A.promiseB.announceC.supposeD.discover
2023年江苏省无锡市中考一模英语试题
2023年江苏省无锡市中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.The doctor who seemed professional said that there was ________ wrong with me, but I didn’t feel better at all.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something 2.With a workout partner, you ________ your training effort as there is a subtle(微妙) competition.A.have increase B.increased C.will increase D.increase 3.You’ll actually ________ if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym to exercise with you.A.show off B.show around C.show up D.show time 4.The core(核心)of your ________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team.A.friendship B.membership C.relationship D.leadership5.I ________ and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.A.looked back B.looked up C.looked around D.looked down 6.“I was afraid that kids from other schools ________ at him,” he explained uncomfortably. A.will laugh B.laugh C.would laugh D.laughing 7.—Mike fell asleep in class this morning.—He ________ be out late last night or maybe he worked at night.A.can B.need C.must D.should8.________ a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination.A.So B.Because C.As D.When 9.—Excuse me, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.—All right, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.A.called B.have called C.will call D.is calling 10.And then there is the story of Tobie the generous cat who would always ________ her dinner with the hungry dog that lived next door.A.help B.share C.laugh D.give11.In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the “r” sounds at the end of thewords________.A.dropped B.are dropped C.drop D.dropping 12.—I’ve never been to Disneyland, in Shanghai, Judy.—________A.So have I.B.Neither have I.C.Neither am I.D.So I have 13.— Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A.which B.who C.whose D.what 14.You might think about posting ________ on social media, but it probably won’t result in a useful response.A.who you are looking for B.what you were looking forC.what you are looking for D.when you are looking for二、完形填空My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our ____15____ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we ____16____ along Chalk Creek. I was ____17____ that our15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ____18____, and his crying let the whole camp ground know it. So instead of tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It____19____—he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we____20____, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly interrupted our peaceful morning trip. The wind picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to ____21____ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No luck. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there ____22____, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were safe .Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of ____23____, wondering what camping fun and ____24____ we will experiencenext.15.A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries 16.A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled 17.A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried 18.A.unhurt B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid 19.A.worked B.happened C.mattered D.changed 20.A.signed up B.calmed down C.checked out D.headed off 21.A.find B.hide C.start D.fix 22.A.patiently B.tirelessly C.doubtfully D.helplessly 23.A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement 24.A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflict三、阅读单选Grading Rules for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.Essays(60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 =10%; Essay 2=15%; Essay 3=15%; Essay 4=20%Group Assignments(30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业)during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework(10%)Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class’ lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each classperiod it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.25.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.An exam paper.C.A course plan.D.A science article.26.How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five. 27.What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A.You will receive a zero.B.You will lose a letter grade.C.You will be given a test.D.You will have to rewrite it.Like most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula(芝麻菜)was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with a dinner invitation. I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I threw out.In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, “food waste goes against the moral grain,” as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month’s cover story. It’s jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away—from “ugly”(but quite eatable)vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an environmental problem. In fact, Royte writes, “if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.”If that’s hard to understand, let’s keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time—but for him, it’s more like 12 bones of donated strawberries nearing their last days. Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的)produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just don’t think. “Everyone can play a partin reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won’t eat,” Curtin says. 28.What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?A.We pay little attention to food waste.B.We waste food carelessly at times. C.We waste more vegetables than meat.D.We have good reasons for wasting food. 29.What is a result of food waste according to the text?A.Moral decline.B.Environmental harm.C.Energy shortage.D.Worldwide hunger.30.What does Curtin suggest people do?A.Buy only what is needed.B.Reduce food product.C.Go shopping once a week.D.Eat in restaurants less often.The elderly residents(居民) in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.The project was dreamed up by a local charity(慈善组织) to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people’s well-being. It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Staff in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use.Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said, “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school.”“I like the project a lot. I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they’ve gone to bed.”“It’s good to have a different focus. People have been bringing their children in to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them. I’m enjoying the creative activities, and it feels great to have done something useful.”There are now 700 elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity has been given financial support to roll it out countrywide.Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to embark on the project, said, “Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative sessions. We are looking forward to the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.”Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said, “We are happy to be taking part inthe project. It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities.”31.What is the purpose of the project?A.To ensure harmony in care homes.B.To provide part-time jobs for the aged. C.To raise money for medical research.D.To give the elderly a sense of success. 32.What do the underlined words “embark on” mean in paragraph 7?A.Improve.B.Oppose.C.Begin.D.Review. 33.What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs?A.It is well received.B.It needs to be more creative.C.It is highly profitable.D.It takes ages to see the results.Human speech contains more than 2,000 different sounds, from the common “m” and “a” to the rare clicks of some southern African languages. But why are certain sounds more common than others? A ground-breaking, five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the world’s languages.More than 30 years ago, the scholar Charles Hockett noted that speech sounds called labiodentals, such as “f” and “v”, were more common in the languages of societies that ate softer foods. Now a team of researchers led by Damián Blasi at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, has found how and why this trend arose.They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned(对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth. Later, our jaws changed to an overbite structure(结构), making it easier to produce such sounds.The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the development of agriculture in the Neolithic period. Food became easier to chew at this point. The jawbone didn’t have to do as much work and so didn’t grow to be so large.Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age, with the use of “f” and “v” increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years. These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter-gatherer people today.This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago. “The set of speech sounds we use hasnot necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings, but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution,” said Steven Moran, a member of the research team.34.Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damián Blasi’s research focus on? A.Its variety.B.Its distribution.C.Its quantity.D.Its development. 35.Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals?A.They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.B.They could not open and close their lips easily.C.Their jaws were not conveniently structured.D.Their lower front teeth were not large enough.36.What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A.Supporting evidence for the research results.B.Potential application of the research findings.C.A further explanation of the research methods.D.A reasonable doubt about the research process.37.What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds?A.It is key to effective communication.B.It contributes much to cultural diversity. C.It is a complex and dynamic system.D.It drives the evolution of human beings.四、根据汉语提示填空38.Nancy wants to know whether yellow was once the color of the rulers in ________ (古代的) China or not.39.My elder brother will ________ (服役) as an officer in the army for four years when he graduates.40.The citizens in Wuxi are having a higher and higher _________ (标准) of living at present.41.Your English speeches are so poor, please correct your ___________ (发音).五、用所给单词的正确形式填空42.My grandfather _________ (prefer) jogging to walking, but now he doesn’t.43.Our teacher once told us that the early bird _________ (catch) the worm.44.After hearing the news, Jim suggested _________ (discuss) the problem in the meeting room.45.Winter Olympic Games which all of us are looking forward to ________ (success) took place in Beijing.46.If it is not turned in by the fourth day after the due date, you ________(receive)a zero . 47.Like most of us, I try to be mindful of food that _________ (go) to waste.48.It was jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food ________(throw) away—from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables to a number of uneaten dishes.49._______ (produce) food which no one eats wastes the water, fuel(燃料)and other resources used to grow it.50.The Chinese government recently _________ (make) a plan to set up Giant Panda National Park.51.It was the time for students to go home, and the students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town ________ (walk) along the street.52.My father __________ (regret) what he said and he believed that he could live better. 53.It’s common that many Chinese people prefer to sell their old houses ________ (buy) new ones.六、阅读填表先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
江苏省无锡市锡山区锡东片2021届中考英语一模试题
江苏省无锡市锡山区锡东片2021届中考英语一模试题九年级第一次适应性练习英语试卷本试题分两卷。
第I卷(客观题)在第1至第6页,第II卷(主观题)在第7至第8页。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为90分。
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. ―__________ can you run without stop? ―I have no idea. I’m never tired.A. How farB. How soonC. How muchD. How often2. The moving stories __________ the Chinese great achievements show the people’s hardwork and spirit in the film, Amazing ChinaA. behindB. ofC. aboutD. with3. What a big deal! The well-designed book shelf simply cost ____________ the marked price. A. 25 percent as less as B. less than 25 percent C. 25 percent much than D. 25 percent as much4. The newspaper has picked out some events that mattered to the worldlast year and________ our world for years to come. A. influenceB. influencedC. will influenceD. have influenced5. ―Why is the game called Travel Frog(旅行青蛙) so popular?―I guess it has something to do with _________________. A. how did people feel like in the game B. how lonely people are in their real life C.how much do people enjoy travellingD. whether people’s love for traveling with frogs6. What a heavy snow! Some unexpected problems may be ____________ in the following days.A. appearedB. hitC. inventedD. created7. ―We can’t really change this crazy world we live in, can we?1―Yes. We most __________ can. A. certainly B. neverC. almostD. otherwise8. His talent of __________ different styles of music has caught the attention of manymusicians.A. setting upB. building upC. making upD.taking up 9. The photo which has won the first prize has a great ________ of color, content andfeelings.A. advantageB. backgroundC. balanceD. landscape10. I thought the new iPhone8 was user-friendly, but it just____________ work. There issomething wrong with it.A. couldn’tB. won’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t11. This training program can give you a rise at work, ___________ increase your pay by40%, so you’d better put some efforts into it.A. as soon asB. so much asC. as well asD. as possible as 12. He was just as _________ as Mary was to hear the poor result announced by the host.A. amazedB. amazingC. satisfiedD. satisfying13. ―He was nearly chosen as the chairperson. What a pity a smallmistake cost him thegreat chance. ―_________________.A. Practice makes perfectB. A miss is as good as a mileC. Never say bad words about others behindD. No pains, no gains 14. ―Shall I help you with your heavy bag, lady? ―Thanks a lot. ________________.A. If you likeB. Of course you canC. That couldn’t be betterD. It depends二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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中考第一次适应性训练英语试卷第一卷客观题(共50分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(本大题共14分,每小题1分)1. —Jim took _______ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is _________ experienced rider.A. an; theB. a; anC. a; theD. an; a2. ---__________ it is from our own planet Earth to Mars!--- Yes, it takes months to travel to Mars by spacecraft.A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How often3. Jerry is always so busy that he can hardly __________ a few minutes to talk with his child.A. spareB. shareC. spendD. save4. Driving in rush hour traffic __________ be very dangerous, so you __________ be too careful.A. should; ought toB. could; shouldC. might; mustn’tD. can; can’t5. You can’t believe how terrible the fire is __________ you see it with your own eyes.A. thoughB. becauseC. unlessD. since6. About _______ of the workers in the factory were born in the _______.A. two thirds; 1970B. two thirds; 1970sC. two third; 1970D. two third; 1970s7. Nowadays, many people prefer ________ to the countryside ________ the fresh air.A. to move; to breathingB. moving; to breathingC. to move; to breatheD. moving; to breathe8. --- How was your job interview yesterday?--- Oh, I couldn’t feel __________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.A. betterB. easierC. worseD. happier9. --- Look! What a mess it is in your room!--- Sorry. I’ll __________ my school things and tidy it right now.A. put upB. put awayC. put outD. put off10. ---Did you enjoy the match?---Oh, no. When I got there, the match _______ for a quarter.A. has been overB. had endedC. had been overD. has ended11.Would you please tell me_____________________ ?A.when did he come homeB.where he would play footballC.if he had seen the filmD.why he didn’t watch the game12. Elvis Presley was famous _______ the king of rock and roll while Bruce Lee was famous _______ hiskung fu.A. for; forB. as; asC. for; asD. as; for13. The time he has devoted in the past years __________ the disabled is now consideredto be __________ great value __________ him.A. to help; of; forB. to helping; /; toC. to help; in; ofD. to helping; of; to14. --- Bill, can I get you anything to drink?--- __________.A. You are welcomeB. No problemC. I wouldn’t mind a coffeeD. It doesn’t matter.二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案(本大题共10分,每小题1分)Time flies so quickly! We become mature(成熟的)girls or boys, or at least we 15 we are. At the same time, our parents are no longer young.They 16 all they have to us but never look forward to getting 17 back. When we are ill in bed, they stay with us day and night. When we’re hungry or cold or sad, they 18 offer help.But what have we done for our parents? 19 we grow up, we have our own ideas and we believe we are 20 enough to think and act by ourselves, so we usually dislike their care. __21__, we don’t listen to them; sometimes even quarrel with them!We must 22 something now, letting them know that we love them too. Try our best to understand our parents, and not to make them feel hopeless. In a word, make it a duty to bring__23_ to them because that’s the sign that we are really mature.Children are parents’24 and we are carrying both our dreams and theirs. The pleasure of our parents is what we should try to achieve!15. A. think B. advise C. talk D. explain16. A. pass B. give C. show D. take17. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing18. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. always19. A. If B. Before C. As D. Though20. A. careful B. old C. young D. patient21. A. At first B. As a result C. So far D. At once22. A. throw B. ask C. read D. do23. A. stress B. money C. happiness D. complaint24. A. hope B. award C. task D. aim三、阅读理解阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案(本大题共26分,每小题2分)AOne of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.◆“What’s the matter?”“I went to a party last night, so I…”◆“I feel so tired these days.”“I think you’d better…”◆“Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…”You can see from the above three examples that the context(上下文)helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So “guessing” is very important in understanding English, especially spoken English.( ) 25. This passage tells us mainly about _______.A. the importance of “guessing” in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time( ) 26. Which of the following best finishes the sentence in EXAMPLE 3?A. She is one of the most famous film stars.B. She is one of the most beautiful women.C. She is one of the most famous speakers.D. She is one of the most talkative women.( ) 27. From the passage we can infer(推断)that guessing is _______ in learning a foreign language.A. the only wayB. more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC. more important than any other wayD. more important in written English than in spoken EnglishBA few minutes before six o’clock, Mr. Smith decided to leave. He was about to start the car when a gunman jumped up from the back seat. He held a gun to Mr. Smith’s head. “Drive me to Paris!”he shouted.“All right”, Mr. Smith answered. He started the engine, pulled away from the side of the street and drove down. Being eighty-one years old, he knew he could not fight the gunman. He knew he needed help. Where were the police? As he drove through a crossing, he looked up and down the side streets, hoping to meet a police car. But he could see nothing. “Just my luck,” he thought, “If I was driving too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.”Suddenly he pushed his foot down on the accelerator(油门), and the car ran much faster. “What are you doing?”shouted the gunman. “Keeping off the police,”Mr. Smith answered. “I thought I saw a police car back there.”He ran lights, drove the wrong way on one-way streets. On two-way streets he drove on the wrong side of th e road. Not one policeman saw him. Again Mr. Smith’s plan was not working. He had to try a new plan. He turned a corner and saw the police station in front. Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Mr. Smith shouted, “Help! Help!” Then he reached back to grab(夺) the man’s gun. At the same time the policeman heard the noiseand quickly caught the gunman.28. Why did Mr. Smith drive much faster suddenly?A. Because he wanted to keep off the police.B. Because he saw a police car behind his.C. Because his plan was working.D. Because he wanted the police to see him.29. Which of the following is not TRUE?A. Mr. Smith ran lights, drove the wrong way on one-way streets.B. Mr. Smith knew he didn’t need any help.C. Mr. Smith drove his car as fast as he could towards the police gate.D. Mr. Smith looked up and down the side street, hoping to meet a police car.30. From the passage, what can we infer(推测)?A. Mr. Smith is a strong man.B. Mr. Smith is a shy man.C. Mr. Smith is a wise man.D. Mr. Smith is a stupid man.CWe don’t know how different our future will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it.At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day we w ill be making new friends through the Internet—even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won’t be as important as they are today—we will feel a little lonely.Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like r obots which will do the homework for us.Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. Means(方式) of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much cleaner.We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isn’t true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AI DS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as health will be in better condition.Although we can’t predict(预测) the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our children’s future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather sanguine(乐观的) about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.31. Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050?A. Because the number of people will become much smaller.B. Because there will be less face-to-face communicationC. Because people won’t like making friends with each otherD. Because people won’t communicate with each other much often.32. According to the passage, which of the following will happen in 2050?A. The relationship between people will be more important than today.B. The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.C. It won’t be difficult for people to travel to other planets.D. Our environment will be much more polluted with a growing number of cars.33. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How people will communicate in the year 2050.B. What our life will be like in the year 2050.C. How people will travel and spend their holidays in the year 2050.D. Wha t high technology will appear in the year 2050.DYou are probably familiar with the saying:An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A recent research carried out by the Chinese University of Hong Kong may change the saying:An apple a day may keep aging away.The research chose fruit flies(果蝇), as they share many genes(基因)with humans. The fruit flies were either fed normally or had an apple extract(浓缩物) added to their diet.It turned out that those fruit flies that were given apple extract lived about 55 days—five days longer than the flies that were normally fed. The research group also found it easier for the flies to walk,climb and move about as they aged.According to the result, the researchers believed that the antioxidants(抗氧化剂) in the appleextract helped clean up dangerous chemicals(化学物质) that cause illnesses,as well as aging.In another study,researchers examined diets of thousands of women. They discovered that those who regularly ate apples were 20 percent less likely to suffer heart illnesses and stroke.The apples’ genetic code(遗传密码) was discovered recently. It allows scientists to develop nicer and healthier fruits. Resear chers are already using the information to grow a kind of apples full of antioxidants that can keep eyes and joints healthy and protect humans against heart illnesses and cancer.Apples that kill the desire(欲望) to eat could also be produced, with the first“extra-healthy’’apples on supermarket shelves within just four or five years.The team that keeps studying apple DNA includes 100 scientists from five countries. Their research also suggests that around 65 million years ago, when dinosaurs began to die off the plant,which would finally become today’s apple tree, experienced a great genetic change. The number of many of its genes doubled. The extra genes allowed the apple to get used to worse conditions and go through a different development from peaches,strawberries and other related fruits.34.Why were fruit flies used for the research?A. Because they have a similar diet to humans.B. Because they have a history as long as apples.C. Because they share a lot of genes with humans.D. Because they feed on nothing but apple extract.35.What result did the researchers find out?A. Apples produce chemicals that can change hu man genes.B. Apples have antioxidants that kill chemicals that cause aging.C. Apples are rich in vitamins that are needed in humans’ bodies.D. Apples produce chemicals that make apples taste more delicious.36.What happened to apples around 65 million years ago according to the research?A. Their genes stopped their development as the environment got worse.B. Their genes became twice in number but they finally died off like dinosaurs.C. They experienced a great genetic change making them get used to worse conditions.D. They went through a similar development to peaches, strawberries and other related fruits. 37.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. Eating apples may bring us more advantages than we might believe before.B. People who have the habit of eating apples don’t need to see a doctor.C. Apples that kill the desire to eat are already available in supermarkets now.D. People will eat apples instead of peaches and strawberries from now on.第二卷(非选择题,共40分)四、词汇运用根据所给单词或所给中文写出单词的正确形式(本大题共8分,每小题1分)1. There are some people who have ________________ (固定的) ideas about things.2. The bicycle is _________ (超过) repair. It is too badly destroyed to repair.3. My teacher is a kind man of medium _______________ (高度).4. The boy never _________ (表达) himself well when he was in school, but now he does.5. He showed his _________________ (able) in drawing when he was quite young.6. We didn’t find the virus, because it is _______________ (tiny) than dust.7. I have to agree what you guessed is _______________ right. (possible)8. 1. Mary liked that film _______________ of all because there was nothing interestingin it. (little)五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。