小提琴课件.ppt

• During the 17th and early 18th centuries that the art of violin making reached its peak,but the earliest form of the violin is very different from that of today.
弦轴箱
指板 琴桥
微调器 拉弦板
琴头 琴颈
音 孔
History
• It is believed that the violin originated from Italy.
• It is believed to have evolved from the fiddle(菲德勒琴)and rebec(雷贝琴).
变得复杂 adj.精心制作的;精巧的;详 尽的;煞费苦心的;复杂的
Violin
“The Queen of the Musical Instruments”
Violin is a modern orchestra(管弦乐队). Violin is a kind of instrument in a string group(弦乐队). Violin is being widely used in modern symphony orchestra(交响乐团). Violin is the most difficult solo(独奏) instrument.
• In the 20th century the violin reached new heights both in technical and artistic aspects.
Masterpiece
• 维瓦尔第 四季 • 帕格尼尼 随想曲 二十四 • 帕格尼尼 随想曲 十三 魔鬼的笑靥 • 莫扎特 A大调第五小提琴协奏曲 • 贝多芬 D大调小提琴协奏曲 • 贝多芬 Opus 24: F大调第五号春天小提琴奏鸣曲 • 贝多芬 Opus 47: A大调第九号小提琴奏鸣曲 • 勃拉姆斯 D大调小提琴协奏曲 • 柴可夫斯基 D大调小提琴协奏曲 • 门德尔松 E小调小提琴协奏曲 • 西贝柳斯 D小调小提琴协奏曲 • 马思聪 思乡曲 • 梁祝小提琴协奏曲
• chamber .adj.室内的;室内音乐的
Neห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ Words
• deceptive .adj.迷惑的,骗人的;虚伪的; 欺诈的
• strain .n.拉紧;张力;负担,沉重压力 • interpretation .n.(音乐、戏曲等的)诠
释;(据诠释的)演出,演奏 • elaborate .v.精心制作;详尽阐述,发挥;
• The violin is also believed to have emerged from the lira da braccio(高音里 拉琴),the viol(维奥尔琴), which came before the violin, is also closely related.
• It is Andrea Amati who is the known developer of the violin.
• At first the violin wasn't popular, in fact, it was considered a musical instrument of low status.
• By the mid-18th century, the violin enjoyed a vital place in instrumental music ensembles. In the 19th century, the violins' rise to fame continued .
共振器
New Words
• fingerboard .n. (提琴等的)指板;(钢 琴等的)键盘
• acoustical .adj.听觉的;声学的;音响 的
• symphony .n.交响乐,交响曲;和声,谐 声;(色彩等的)和谐,一致
• establish .v. 建立;创办;确立;使得到 承认;使立足于[(+as/in)]
【教育类精品资料】
New Words
• apparently .adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 • essence .n.本质,实质;要素;本体;精髓;
香精 • varnish .v. 给...涂清漆;涂亮光漆使光
亮 • (varnished .adj.涂漆的,光泽的) • resonator .n.共鸣器;共鸣体;【电】