老年人与青年人的区别
老年人和青年人的区别英语作文
The Divergence Between the Elderly and theYouthIn the tapestry of life, the elderly and the youth occupy distinct threads, each rich in its own color and texture. The elderly, like a well-aged wine, possess a depth and wisdom that comes from years of experience and reflection. They are the guardians of history, the bearers of knowledge, and the stewards of tradition. On the other hand, the youth, like a bubbling spring, are full of vim, vigor, and infinite possibilities. They are the architects of the future, the drivers of change, and the innovators of society.The elderly are often characterized by their wisdom and patience. They have seen the ups and downs of life and have learned to navigate through its complexities with ease. Their years of experience have taught them the value of perseverance, resilience, and compassion. They cherish the simple pleasures of life, appreciate the moments, and understand the importance of family and friends. Theelderly are also known for their sense of duty andresponsibility, often putting the needs of others before their own.On the contrary, the youth are marked by their enthusiasm, ambition, and energy. They are the agents of change, always looking for new opportunities and challenges to grow and excel. The youth are the drivers of innovation, constantly pushing the boundaries of knowledge and technology. They are the voice of the future, advocatingfor change and progress in society. The youth also have a unique ability to adapt to new situations and embrace diversity, making them agents of cultural exchange and understanding.However, it is important to note that the divide between the elderly and the youth is not absolute. Both generations share common values and aspirations for abetter future. The elderly can learn from the youth's enthusiasm and创新精神, while the youth can benefit from the elderly's wisdom and experience. It is only through mutual respect and understanding that we can bridge the gap between the generations and create a more inclusive and harmonious society.In conclusion, the elderly and the youth are twodistinct yet complementary forces in society. They each possess unique qualities and contributions that are vitalfor the overall progress and development of society. It is our duty to cherish and respect both generations, learning from their strengths and bridging the gaps that divide us. Only then can we create a world that is truly inclusive, equitable, and prosperous for all.**老年人与青年人的区别**在生命的织锦画卷中,老年人和青年人各自占据独特的线条,每一条都充满了色彩和质感。
老年人和青年人的区别
老年人和青年人的区别
1.生理区别:
老年人的生理机能,随着年龄的增长,逐步的衰老,各项机能都在下降;青年时期人体的各项机能处于一个鼎盛的状态,生理机能蓬勃,充满了力量。
2.心理区别:
老年人的心理:趋于平稳,没有太多的物质最求,生活是一种心态。
青年人的心理:充满了斗志,为了理想或个人的追求而去拼搏。
充满阳光、活力。
3.社会经验的区别:
家有一老如有一宝,一位老人就是一座宝库,在社会经验上,他们有自己毕生的积累;年轻人充满斗志而略显经验不足,所以无论在工作或是生活中遇到困难要多向老年人请教。
心理学概念知识:年龄心理学——儿童、青年、老年人的不同特点
心理学概念知识:年龄心理学——儿童、青年、老年人的不同特点年龄心理学是研究年龄段人口心理特点及其发展变化规律的一门学科。
随着人类社会的发展,人们对这一领域的关注越来越多,研究的深入也十分必要。
我们可以将年龄心理学分为儿童心理、青年心理和老年心理三个方面,各个年龄段的特点如下。
儿童心理儿童心理是所有年龄段中最为重要的一环,因为儿童时期的心理发展对个体未来的成长有着巨大的影响。
儿童时期的心理特点主要包括以下几个方面:1.儿童的心理特点受到年龄、语言、性别、文化背景等因素的影响,其心理状况非常脆弱。
2.儿童时期的心理基础主要是认知发展、情感发展以及社会发展,其中认知发展的重要性尤为突出。
3.儿童时期的注意力持续时间很短,对于新鲜事物的反应能力很强,同时对于抽象的概念和思维难度较高的问题处理能力较弱。
4.儿童时期的情感反应很强烈,情绪往往比较不稳定,对外界环境的变化相当敏感。
青年心理青年时期是人生中一个非常重要的阶段,这个时期对个体的心理成长有着非常重要的影响。
青年时期的心理特点主要包括以下几个方面:1.青年时期的身体和生理功能都处于成熟发展的过程中,这种变化会对个体的心理产生很大的影响。
2.青年时期的心理状况主要受到身份定位和社会认同感的影响,这种心理状态的加强会极大地影响个体的自尊心。
3.青年时期的思维能力和认知能力很强,更加容易接受新的抽象概念,这也是青年时期个体不断拓展人生视野的重要基础。
4.青年时期的情感和智力发展同时进行,这种增长使得青年人对于自我情感的理解和表达更加深刻。
老年心理老年时期是人生中最后一个重要阶段,其中老年人的心理发展也变得尤为重要。
老年人的心理特点主要包括以下几个方面:1.老年人的身体机能随着年龄的增长逐渐退化,这种退化也会对老年人的心理状态产生影响。
2.老年人的社会角色和身份都随着时间的增长在发生改变,这种改变会对他们的自我认知产生很大的影响。
3.老年人的认知能力随着年龄的增长变弱,因此接受新事物的能力也大大降低。
新概念第四册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson4、5、6】
新概念第四册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson4、5、6】Lesson4【课文】First listen and then answer the following question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
How did Vera discover she had this gift of second sight?Several cases have been reported in Russia recently of people who can read and detect colours with their fingers, and even see through solid doors and walls. One case concerns an eleven-year-old schoolgirl, Vera Petrova, who has normal vision but who can also perceive things with different parts of her skin, and through solid walls. This ability was first noticed by her father. One day she came into his office and happened to put her hands on the door of a locked safe. Suddenly she asked her father why he kept so many old newspapers locked away there, and even described the way they were done up in bundles.Vera's curious talent was brought to the notice of a scientific research institute in the town of Ulyanovsk, near where she lives, and in April she was given a series of tests by a special commission of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federal Republic. During these tests she was able to read a newspaper through an opaque screen and, stranger still, by moving her elbow over a child's game of Lotto she was able to describe the figures and colours printed on it; and, in another instance, wearing stockings and slippers, to make out with her foot the outlines and colours of a picture hidden under a carpet. Other experiments showed that her knees and shoulders had a similar sensitivity. During all these tests Vera was blindfold; and, indeed, except when blindfold she lacked the ability to perceive things with her skin. It was also found that although she could perceive things with her fingers this ability ceased the moment her hands were wet.ERIC DE MAUNY Seeing hands from The Listener【New words and expressions 生词和短语】solid adj. 坚实的safe n. 保险柜ulyanovsk n. 乌里扬诺夫斯克commission n. 委员会opaque adj. 不透明的lotto n. 一种有编号的纸牌slipper n. 拖鞋blindfold adj.& adv. 被蒙上眼睛的【课文注释】1. of people who can read...,这个定语从句用来修饰主语cases,由于太长,因此被移至谓语之后。
少年、青年、中年、老年的年龄段的划分
国际年龄标准-少年、青年、中年、老年的年龄段的划分A一般来说,古人这样划分时间:童年是12岁以下,12岁以上称为少年总角时代.20岁弱冠,就是青年了,也有人认为18以后为青年.30而立,就进入了中年,40不惑,称为壮年.50而之天命,当然算老年了.还有60花甲,70古稀.80,90 岁耄耋之年100岁颐之年...(中国文化里定义的年龄标准)1994年以前,国际上对年龄段的划分一般认同的是:14岁以前为少儿,15岁至64岁为青壮年和逐渐进入的劳动年龄段(中国是到60岁);64岁以上为老年人。
中国的年龄分段:1.童年。
0岁—6岁(周岁,下同)(1)婴儿期0-3周月;(2)小儿期4周月—2.5岁;(3)幼儿期2.5岁后—6岁;2.少年。
7岁—17岁。
(1)启蒙期7岁—10岁;(2)逆反期11岁—14岁;(3)成长期15岁—17岁。
3.青年。
18岁—40岁。
(1)青春期18—28岁;(2)成熟期29—40岁; 4.中年。
41—65岁。
(1)壮实期41—48岁;(2)稳健期49—55岁;(3)调整期56-65岁; 5.老年。
66岁以后。
(1)初老期67—72岁;(2)中老期73—84岁;(3)年老期85岁以后。
中国的年龄分段:联合国世界卫生组织提出新的年龄分段:这5个年龄段的划分,把人的衰老期推迟了10年,对人们的心理健康和抗衰老意志将产生积极影响。
联合国给“青年”所下的定义是什么?该定义与联合国的“儿童”定义有何区别?联合国大会将“青年”定义为年龄介于15岁与24岁之间(含15岁和24岁)的那些人。
联合国“国际青年年”活动曾于1985年在全球开展,该定义就是专门为“国际青年年”活动所下的。
联合国公布的所有有关青年的统计数字,例如联合国系统出版的关于人口统计、教育、就业和医疗卫生的年度统计年鉴,均依据以上定义。
因此,根据以上定义,儿童是指那些年龄不足14岁的人。
然而,值得指出的是,《联合国儿童权利公约》第1条将“儿童”定义为年龄不大于18岁的人。
老年人与青年人的区别
提及老年人与青年人的区别,或许会让人想到身体状况的天壤之别。
我却以为,老年人与青年人的真正意义上的区别,不仅仅在于身体状况上的差异,更在于思维方式上的差异。
人一进入老年,就喜欢怀旧。
喜欢怀旧,是一个人老年化的开始。
针对未来的岁月,老年人想到的往往是还要做些什么时候。
青年人则不同,面对未来,想到的是要做什么。
“还要做”与“要做”,一字之差,却充分体现出老年人与青年人的思维方式上的完全不同。
一个是:来日不多,我还有哪些该做的要做;一个是:来日要做的事真多,我该怎么去做。
一个是在考虑船到码头车到岸,如何不留遗憾地过完一生;一个是向往着未来,设计着自己的人生。
认真想一想,这种老年人与青年人思维方式上的逆反式差异,难道不是在体现着老年人与青年人的最大差异吗?那么,这种差异的存在说明什么呢?窃以为,说明的一个最大问题就是旭日东升与夕阳西下。
一个暮气沉沉,一个生气勃勃,如此而已。
显然,生命轨迹,人的能力不可逆转。
由此,我想到了曾经读过的一部关于中西方哲学思想比较的书。
具体内容已经淡忘了,但是作者的主要观点却一直记忆犹新。
作者认为,中国的哲学思想,本质上是总结过去;西方的哲学思想,本质上是研究未来。
一味地总结过去,只会让已经过去了的一切——好的与坏的、错的与对的——时时束缚自己思维的开放性,从而裹足不前。
研究未来,是去发现问题、去征服困难、去创造世界。
截然不同的思维方式,带来的自然是生存方式、生活方式的巨大差异。
老年人不应该被诠释得那么沉重,生活本身已经够沉重了,为什么还拽住心灵不放呢? 要知道,如果你愿意,心灵是永远不会老的。
如果你愿意,80岁照样能心动。
"老骥伏枥,志在千里"这句话放到哪个年龄阶段都合适,放到什么事情上都合适。
记得一位爷爷过85岁生日的时候,我问他,"你觉得老了和年轻时有什么差别?" 他问我,"你觉得你现在和25岁时的差别是什么?" 我说,"除去长了很多经验以外,我觉得和那时候没什么差别。
英语作文青少年和老年人的区别
英语作文青少年和老年人的区别英文回答:Youth and old age are two distinct phases of life, each with its own unique characteristics, strengths, and challenges. While young individuals often possess boundless energy and enthusiasm, older adults may have accumulated a wealth of experience and wisdom. Understanding the differences between these age groups can foster intergenerational understanding, empathy, and support.Physically, youth is characterized by peak physical performance, agility, and energy. Young people typically have faster metabolisms, stronger immune systems, andbetter cardiovascular health. As individuals age, their physical abilities may gradually decline, leading to diminished strength, flexibility, and endurance. However, regular exercise and a healthy lifestyle can help mitigate these effects and maintain physical well-being.Cognitively, young individuals are often characterized by their ability to quickly learn new information, process complex ideas, and retain memories. They may also have greater risk-taking tendencies and a willingness to explore new experiences. In contrast, older adults may have aslower processing speed but may demonstrate greaterexpertise and knowledge in specific areas. They may also have improved decision-making abilities due to their accumulated life experiences.Emotionally, youth can be a time of intense feelings, often accompanied by mood swings and a strong desire for independence. Young people may be more prone to impulsivity, emotional expression, and peer influence. Older adults, on the other hand, may experience greater emotional stability, resilience, and self-regulation. They may also have developed coping mechanisms to deal with stress and adversity.Socially, young individuals often prioritize forming peer relationships and establishing their independence from parents or guardians. They may seek out social interactions,participate in extracurricular activities, and experiment with different social roles. Older adults may have a wider social network that includes family, friends, and community members. They may also value companionship, mentorship, and intergenerational connections.In terms of life experiences, young people aretypically at an earlier stage of their careers, education, and personal development. They may have a strong focus on future goals and aspirations. Older adults have oftenretired from active employment and may have more time for leisure activities, travel, and pursuing personal interests. They may also have experienced significant life events,such as marriage, parenthood, and the passing of loved ones.Overall, youth and old age are two distinct phases oflife with their own unique strengths and challenges. By understanding the differences between these age groups, we can foster intergenerational understanding, empathy, and support, creating a more inclusive and harmonious societyfor all.中文回答:青少年与老年人的差异。
最新年龄段划分标准青年中年老年的年龄如何划分?
最新年龄段划分标准青年中年老年的年龄如何划分?最新年龄段划分标准青年中年老年的年龄划分青年中年老年的年龄是如何划分的?多少岁是中年呢?2017年,总部设于瑞士日内瓦的联合国世界卫生组织(WHO),经过对全球人体素质和平均寿命进行测定,对年龄划分标准作出了新的规定。
规定提出新的年龄分段:44岁以下为青年人,45岁至59岁为中年人,60岁至74岁为年轻老年人,75岁至89岁为老年人,90岁以上为长寿老人。
这五个年龄段的划分,将人类的衰老期推迟了10年,这对人们的心理健康和抗衰老意志将产生积极影响。
是不是很激动,加油吧,其实你还很年轻!我国在年龄段的划分上也有自己的标准,上世纪八十年代,我国相关部门颁布了属于中国自己的年龄划分标准。
这个标准,分为五段,即童年、少年、青年、中年、老年。
1、童年:0岁—6岁(周岁,下同)(1)婴儿期0-3周月;(2)小儿期4周月—2.5岁;(3)幼儿期2.5岁后—6岁。
2、少年:7岁—17岁(1)启蒙期7岁—10岁;(2)逆反期11岁—14岁;(3)成长期15岁—17岁。
3、青年:18岁—40岁(1)青春期18—28岁;(2)成熟期29—40岁。
4、中年:41—65岁(1)壮实期41—48岁;(2)稳健期49—55岁;(3)调整期56-65岁。
5、老年:66岁以后(1)初老期67—72岁;(2)中老期73—84岁;(3)年老期85岁以后。
我国现行的年龄划分标准,比起世界卫生组织制订的年龄划分标准,显得细密、清晰,更符合中国国情。
世界卫生组织把“青年” 界定在18-65岁,以中国传统文化的价值观来看还是难以接受的。
人生七十古来稀,65岁青年中国人是拒绝的。
但以中国标准,把“青年”界定在18-40岁,在实际执行中,单位与单位之间对“青年”界定标准,也不统一。
例如:共青团组织,把“青年”界定在14-28岁;国家统计局则界定在15-34岁;心理学界界定在13-35岁。
仁者见仁,智者见智。
青年人与老年人
青年人与老年人
青年人和老年人是社会中两个不同年龄阶段的群体,他们在很多方面有着明显的差异。
1. 生理健康:青年人通常身体强健,具有更高的身体活力和耐力,更容易恢复体力。
老年人则身体机能逐渐衰退,容易遭受各种慢性疾病的困扰。
2. 心理特点:青年人通常具有较高的积极性和冒险精神,追求自我价值的实现,注重
个人成长和发展。
老年人则更关注家庭和社会关系,经验丰富,对事物有更成熟的思
考和判断。
3. 生活方式:青年人通常更活跃,喜欢尝试新事物,追求自由和独立。
老年人则更倾
向于保守和稳定的生活方式,注重家庭和社区的联系。
4. 社交圈子:青年人交际圈相对较广,更喜欢结交新朋友和拓展人脉。
老年人则交际
圈相对较小,更注重与家人和老友的联系。
尽管两个群体存在差异,但他们也有很多相似之处:都需要关爱、尊重和社会支持,
都有追求幸福和健康的需求,都对社会有所贡献的能力。
青年中老年年龄划分标准
青年中老年年龄划分标准随着人们生活水平的提升,大众的生活质量得到了质的飞跃,国民平均寿命也有所提升。
根据国家卫健委公布的数据,我国人均寿命已经到达了77岁,这不仅象征着生活水平提升,还代表着医疗技术和科技力量发生了质的改变,要知道,民国时期的平均寿命可只有三四十岁!随着平均寿命的提高,我国已经开始趋于老龄化,走在大街上,随处都能看到六七十岁的老年人。
不过,他们有的步履蹒跚、有的体态轻盈,甚至很多老年人看起来只有四五十岁,根本看不出真实年龄。
那么,你知道老年人划分标准是什么吗?什么样的人才能被称为老年人呢?01“老年人划分标准”公布,到了这个年龄段就算老年人了,别不甘心在大众的认知当中,过了60岁就已经算是老年人了,而那些经常从事体力劳动,生活比较辛苦的人,看起来会显得更老,所以他们在55岁过后,也会被身边的人评为“老年人”。
那么,相关部门有没有出台有关标准呢?世卫组织曾公布老年人的划分标准,不同年龄段的人区别如下。
1、18~44岁之间的人,被称为青年人。
2、45~59岁之间的人,被称为中年人。
3、60~74岁之间的人,被称为年轻的老年人。
4、74~90岁之间的人,被称为年长的老年人。
5、90岁以上的人,被称为长寿老人。
不难发现,世卫组织公布的标准,与大众的认知还是有一定差距的,因为过了40岁之后,人们就会自称自己已经步入中年,毕竟中国有句古话叫做“四十不惑”,但是根据世卫组织所公布的标准,在45岁之前都算是青年人。
与此同时,中年人的年龄标准放宽至59岁,只有到达60岁之后,才算是老年人。
而随着人们生活水平的提高,现代人不像以前那样劳累了。
在60岁之前仍然保持着生龙活虎的模样,有些人就算过了60岁也丝毫不显老。
02从“生理功能”方面来看,你算是老年人吗?如果只按年龄来划分的话,可能很多60岁以上的人都有些不甘心,因为自己的身体明明很强壮,却被划分为老年人。
那么,从生理方面来讲,如果60岁过后,仍然拥有充足的精力和体力,睡眠质量良好、抵抗力够强,平时很少感冒,并且身上没有慢性疾病,那就不算是老年人。
年龄相关的心理疾病了解老年人和青少年的心理健康问题
年龄相关的心理疾病了解老年人和青少年的心理健康问题老年人和青少年是两个不同年龄段的人群,他们在心理健康问题上也面临着不同的挑战。
年龄相关的心理疾病对老年人和青少年来说都是一个重要的话题。
本文将就老年人和青少年分别介绍他们所面临的心理健康问题。
一、老年人心理健康问题随着社会的进步和科技的发展,老年人数量不断增加。
而随着年龄的增长,老年人常常面临各种心理健康问题。
以下是老年人常见的心理健康问题:1. 孤独和孤立感:随着年龄的增长,老年人往往会面临社会角色转变,例如退休、子女独立等。
这些变化容易导致老年人失去社交支持系统,感到孤独和孤立。
2. 抑郁和焦虑:老年人在面对身体健康问题和亲友离世等生活变故时,容易患上抑郁和焦虑症状。
这些心理问题如果得不到适当的关注和治疗,可能会进一步影响老年人的身心健康。
3. 认知功能下降:老年人的认知功能往往会随着年龄的增长而逐渐下降。
例如,老年痴呆症是老年人常见的疾病之一,会导致记忆力、思维能力和判断力等方面的丧失。
4. 成就感和自我价值感的缺失:一些老年人在退休后可能会感到失去目标和方向,导致自我价值感的缺失和成就感的减少。
为了解决老年人的心理健康问题,社会应该关注并提供支持和关爱。
政府可以提供相关的社区服务,并鼓励老年人参与社交活动和志愿者工作。
同时,老年人自身也应该积极参与身心保健活动,与家人和朋友保持良好的沟通和互动。
二、青少年心理健康问题青少年是一个特殊的群体,他们处于生理和心理发展的关键阶段。
以下是青少年常见的心理健康问题:1. 学习压力和竞争压力:在学业方面,青少年通常要面对高考、升学压力等。
这些压力会给他们带来心理负担,甚至导致焦虑和抑郁等心理疾病。
2. 自我认同和自尊心问题:青少年在身份认同和自我价值方面往往会经历一段探索和矛盾的过程。
他们可能会面临身体形象问题、社交关系问题等,进而影响到他们的自尊心和自信心。
3. 亲子关系问题:青少年时期,与家长的关系常常会面临挑战。
两代人的青年观和老年观的比较研究
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新概念经典英语作文
新概念经典英语作文新概念10篇经典英语作文通过学习英语文章记忆单词是最行之有效的方法,因为你有真正的使用场景,生动形象,而不是单纯地死记硬背。
店铺为大家精心挑选了新概念10篇经典英语作文,帮你轻松记住1000个单词!背完英语口语棒棒哒!1.Finding fossil man 发现化石人We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East,where people first learned to write.But there are some parts of the word where even now people cannot write.The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas--legends handed down from one generation of another.These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago,but none could write down what they did.Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from.The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago.But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas,if they had any,are forgotten.So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from.Fortunately,however,ancient men made tools of stone,especially flint,because this is easier to shape than other kinds.They may also have used wood and skins,but these have rotted away.Stone does not decay,and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace.我们从书籍中可读到5,000 年前近东发生的事情,那里的人最早学会了写字。
新的年龄段划分出来了,看看你究竟是青年,中年人还是老年人
新的年龄段划分出来了,看看你究竟是青年,中年人还是老年人本文导读:总部设于瑞士日内瓦的联合国世界卫生组织,经过对全球人体素质和平均寿命进行测定,对年龄划分标准作出了新的规定。
该规定将人的一生分为五个年龄段:未成年人:0至17岁;青年人:18岁至65岁;中年人:66岁至79岁;老年人:80岁至99岁;对照一下,你是在青年还是中年?不同年龄世界观和行为表现比较:老是人生最有挑战的感悟老没什么不好。
老天爷是公平的,它夺走了我们青春的容颜,强健的体魄,却赐一颗明净淡然的心,给老了的我们。
所以,我可以很欣喜地说:“老了,真好。
”第一,老了,明白了;第二,老了,自由了;第三,老了,轻松了。
我们充满活力!生活轨迹大体是:“随心所欲,顺其自然;寄情山水,颐养天年。
”生活准则大体是:“淡泊名利,学会舍弃;热爱生活,懂得珍惜。
”我们雄心壮志是:切切实实把健康摆在生活的绝对第一位,争取老而不衰,老当益壮,最后达到长寿善终,为家庭和社会减少一些负担。
对于老,很多人都怕,都想留住青春的尾巴,好好过一阵子。
其实,人老了是好事。
这是人生走向成熟,走向睿智、走向完满的标志。
人老了,有了清闲的时光可以好好的放松自己,不再需要朝八晚五,日出而作,日落而息。
“自此光阴归己有,从前日月属官家”。
有了清闲的时光,早可一壶清茶,读半日闲书;午可一阕舒曲,赏漫空闲云;夜可一烛残火,吟几句闲诗。
人老了,有了淡泊的心情年青时的争强好胜渐渐消去,“为赋新词强说愁”的情绪也不存在。
对人对己对事物都视如落花流水,天意浑成。
云卷云舒、花开花落,少了很多的闷气和倔气,多了好多的安逸和自在。
人老了,有了感恩的情怀年轻时只记得索取,把一切所得都当成理所当然。
老了方知道生命的宝贵,亲情的淳朴,才知道去感恩生命、感恩父母、感恩亲情、感恩爱情、感恩友情。
人老了,有了自豪的资本人终于活到老了,从小到大,从蹒跚再到蹒跚,从幼稚到成熟,从懵懂到睿智,在世上留下了影子,或者还残存了一点名声,建立了一个家庭,功成名也就,当然就是自豪的资本了。
雅思作文-话题5 政府类:老人
话题5: 政府类:老人老龄化积极的影响:1. 经济:老年人可能对经济有一定帮助。
解释:可以推迟退休,要求的薪水可能不高解释2:经验可以帮助雇主解决很多问题同学,想查看词伙吗?postpone retirement, contribute wisdom, labour cost同学,想查看翻译吗?Elderly people may be an asset to a country in economic terms. They may postpone retirement. Inorder to stay in the workforce, they may not ask for high pay. This means that it can reduce thelabour cost of many companies. Meanwhile, their experience can help employers deal with manyproblems.2. 科技:A预期寿命的提高B 人们能够增进知识C 对社会是有益的。
解释(A-B)1:他们可以继续他们的研究项目,并在他们的职位上获得新的知识。
解释(A-B)2:他们也可以增加知识和建立专业知识:。
解释(B-C ):知识是创新的源泉,因为他们将新知识应用于解决一些问题,或开发一些具有新发现的创新产品或服务。
同学,想查看词伙吗?impart knowledge to young people, share experience, improved life expectancy, achieve more success同学,想查看翻译吗?The improvement of life expectancy also allows people to advance knowledge, which is of benefit to society. They may continue their research projects and gain new knowledge in their positions. It is also possible for them to increase knowledge and build expertise as they have a longer working life. Knowledge is a source of innovation, as they apply new knowledge to solving some problems or develop some innovative products or services with new discoveries.老龄化消极的影响:1. 经济:A老龄化B 青年劳动力的减少C 对经济造成压力解释(A-B):人口老龄化通常伴随着低出生率,因为人们知道他们可以活很久,他们倾向于推迟生育。
新概念英语第四册第5课_Youth
新概念英语第四册第5课_YouthLesson 5 Youth青年First listen and then answer the following question:听录音,然后回答以下问题。
How does the writer like to treat young people?People are always talking about 'the problem of youth'. If there is one -- which I take leave to doubt -- then it isolder people who create it, not the young themselves. Let us get down to fundamentals and agree that the young are afterall human beings -- people just like their elders. There is only one difference between an old man and a young one: the young man has a glorious future before him and the old onehas a splendid future behind him: and maybe that is wherethe rub is.人们总是在谈论“青年问题”。
如果这个问题存有的话 -- 请允许我对此持怀疑态度 -- 那么,这个问题是由老年人而不是青年人造成的。
让我们来认真研究一些基本事实:承认青年人和他们的长辈一样也是人。
老年人和青年人只有一个区别:青年人有光辉灿烂的前景,而老年人的辉煌已成为过去。
问题的症结恐怕就在这里。
When I was a teenager, I felt that I was just young and uncertain -- that I was a new boy in a huge school, and I would have been very pleased to be regarded as something so interesting as a problem. For one thing, being a problemgives you a certain identity, and that is one of the thingsthe young are busily engaged in seeking.我十几岁时,总感到自己年轻,有些事拿不准 -- 我是一所大学里的一名新生,如果我当时真的被看成像一个问题那样有趣,我会感到很得意的。
新概念第四册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson4、5、6】
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程,以其全新的教学理念,有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练,深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习,为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第四册课⽂翻译及学习笔记,希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!Lesson4【课⽂】First listen and then answer the following question.听录⾳,然后回答以下问题。
How did Vera discover she had this gift of second sight?Several cases have been reported in Russia recently of people who can read and detect colours with their fingers, and even see through solid doors and walls. One case concerns an eleven-year-old schoolgirl, Vera Petrova, who has normal vision but who can also perceive things with different parts of her skin, and through solid walls. This ability was first noticed by her father. One day she came into his office and happened to put her hands on the door of a locked safe. Suddenly she asked her father why he kept so many old newspapers locked away there, and even described the way they were done up in bundles.Vera's curious talent was brought to the notice of a scientific research institute in the town of Ulyanovsk, near where she lives, and in April she was given a series of tests by a special commission of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federal Republic. During these tests she was able to read a newspaper through an opaque screen and, stranger still, by moving her elbow over a child's game of Lotto she was able to describe the figures and colours printed on it; and, in another instance, wearing stockings and slippers, to make out with her foot the outlines and colours of a picture hidden under a carpet. Other experiments showed that her knees and shoulders had a similar sensitivity. During all these tests Vera was blindfold; and, indeed, except when blindfold she lacked the ability to perceive things with her skin. It was also found that although she could perceive things with her fingers this ability ceased the moment her hands were wet.ERIC DE MAUNY Seeing hands from The Listener【New words and expressions ⽣词和短语】solid adj. 坚实的safe n. 保险柜ulyanovsk n. 乌⾥扬诺夫斯克commission n. 委员会opaque adj. 不透明的lotto n. ⼀种有编号的纸牌slipper n. 拖鞋blindfold adj.& adv. 被蒙上眼睛的【课⽂注释】1. of people who can read...,这个定语从句⽤来修饰主语cases,由于太长,因此被移⾄谓语之后。
新概念英语课文Youth内容讲解
新概念英语课文Youth内容讲解新概念英语课文Youth内容讲解导语:青年总是朝气勃发充满生气的,下面是一篇讨论青年的英语课文,欢迎阅读。
Youth青年First listen and then answer the following question:听录音,然后回答以下问题。
How does the writer like to treat young people?People are always talking about 'the problem of youth'. If there is one -- which I take leave to doubt -- then it is older people who create it, not the young themselves. Let us get down to fundamentals and agree that the young are after all human beings -- people just like their elders. There is only one difference between an old man and a young one: the young man has a glorious future before him and the old one has a splendid future behind him: and maybe that is where the rub is.When I was a teenager, I felt that I was just young and uncertain -- that I was a new boy in a huge school, and I would have been very pleased to be regarded as something so interesting as a problem. For one thing, being a problem gives you a certain identity, and that is one of the things the young are busily engaged in seeking.I find young people exciting. They have an air of freedom, and they have not a dreary commitment to mean ambitions or love of comfort. They are not anxious social climbers, and they have no devotion to material things. All this seems to me to link them with life, and the origins of things. It's as if they were, in some sense, cosmic beings in violent and lovely contrast with ussuburban creatures. All that is in my mind when I meet a young person. He may be conceited, ill-mannered, presumptuous or fatuous, but I do not turn for protection to dreary cliches about respect for elders -- as if mere age were a reason for respect. I accept that we are equals, and I will argue with him, as an equal, if I think he is wrong.FIELDEN HUGHES from Out of the Air, The ListenerNew words and expression 生词与短语leaven. 允许fundamentalsn. 基本原则gloriousadj. 光辉灿烂的splendidadj. 灿烂的rubn. 难题identityn. 身份drearyadj. 沉郁的commitmentn. 信奉meanadj. 吝啬,小气social climber追求更高社会地位的,向上爬的人devotionn. 热爱cosmicadj. 宇宙的suburbanadj. 见识不广的,偏狭的conceitedadj. 自高自大的presumptuousadj. 自以为是的,放肆的fatuousadj. 愚蠢的clichen. 陈词滥调本文参考译文人们总是在谈论“青年问题”。
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老年人与青年人的区别
一谈起老年人与青年人的区别,也许就会让人想到身体状况的天壤之别。
我却以为,老年人与青年人的真正意义上的区别,不仅仅在于身体状况上的差异,更在于思维方式上的差异。
人一进入老年,就喜欢怀旧。
喜欢怀旧,是一个人老年化的开始。
针对未来的岁月,老年人想到的往往是还要做些什么时候。
青年人则不同,面对未来,想到的是要做什么。
“还要做”与“要做”,一字之差,却充分体现出老年人与青年人的思维方式上的完全不同。
一个是:来日不多,我还有哪些该做的要做;一个是:来日要做的事真多,我该怎么去做。
一个是在考虑船到码头车到岸,如何不留遗憾地过完一生;一个是向往着未来,设计着自己的人生。
认真想一想,这种老年人与青年人思维方式上的逆反式差异,难道不是在体现着老年人与青年人的最大差异吗?
那么,这种差异的存在说明什么呢?
窃以为,说明的一个最大问题就是旭日东升与夕阳西下。
一个暮气沉沉,一个生气勃勃,如此而已。
显然,生命轨迹,人的能力不可逆转。
由此,我想到了曾经读过的一部关于中西方哲学思想比较的书。
具体内容已经淡忘了,但是作者的主要观点却一直记忆犹新。
作者认为,中国的哲学思想,本质上是总结过去;西方的哲学思想,本质上是研究未来。
一味地总结过去,只会让已经过去了的一切——好的与坏的、错的与对的——时时束缚自己思维的开放性,从而裹足不前。
研究未来,是去发现问题、去征服困难、去创造世界。
截然不同的思维方式,带来的自然是生存方式、生活方式的巨大差异。
由此,不得不让人想起老年人与青年人的差异。
我对哲学了解不多,对中西方哲学的差别更是不甚了了。
如果这种中西方哲学思想差异的观点能够成立,那么,这与老年人和青年人思维方式上的差异不是如出一辙吗?不就是一个是老年人哲学、一个是青年人哲学吗?
如果真是这样,那是很可怕的。
但愿那个研究中西方哲学比较的作者的结论,是彻头彻尾的错误。