新概念英语第二册第65课课件
合集下载
新概念英语NCE2_Lesson65(共24页)课件
III Watch the video
IV Read the passage loud
Period Two 互助合作，自主学习
Retell the story with the help of the following questions.
1. How did Jimmy Gates set off down the main street of the city?
(2) bring, take和carry
take 带走，“由近及远”，常和介词to构成搭配。 翻译：暑假期间父亲每天带我去图书馆。
__F_a_t_h_e_r_t_o_o_k__m__e_t_o_t_h_e__li_b_r_a_r_y__e_v_e_r_y_d_a_y__…____
bring 带来，拿来, “由远及近”。 翻译：请明天带上你们的英语书。
单词
Words 本意
Christmas n. 圣诞节
文中意
n. 圣诞节
Example: present
His father gave him a pony as a Christmas present.
n. 现在； 礼物 n. 礼物
Example:
I will give you a present on your birthday.
翻译：你必须做完作业才能回家。 ____Y__o_u__m__u_s_t __fi_n_i_sh___y_o_u_r__h_o_m__e_w_o_r_k_____
before going home.
(2) should 和 ought to都可译为“__应__该____”，表示义
务、责任或某个正确的行为。
Words 本意
新概念英语第二册Lesson65+Jumbo+versus+the+police+课件
决
decide to do sth
定
make a decision to do sth
做
某
be determined to do sth.
事
make up one’s mind
Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a‘guard of honour’of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.
Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police
China VS. America
What is the most important festival in western countries? Christmas Day
Why ?
Get presents from Santa Claus/Father Christmas.
=very adv. 非常
How much does an elephant weigh?
=1000 kilograms tons of 许多的npl./un
'Jumbo must weigh a few tons,' said a policeman afterwars, 'so it was fortunate
A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he
ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo
was holding up the traffic.
新概念英语第二册+lesson+65+课件
➢ should have known 本应知道 ➢ should have done 原本应该做而没做 ➢ needn't have done 过去不必做但是做了
4.A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.
1. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital.
take…to 把……送到
2. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a guard of honour of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.
①afterwards ＝later 后来 ②It was fortunate that… 幸运的是…… ③let sb. off 饶恕某人，放过……，对……从轻处理 炸.燃放”。例如: let off a firework 放烟火 ④record n. 纪录；（警察局的ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ记录，历史，成绩
Let off还表示“使爆
7. Jumbo must weigh a few tons,' said a policeman afterwards, so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.'
4.A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.
1. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital.
take…to 把……送到
2. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a guard of honour of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.
①afterwards ＝later 后来 ②It was fortunate that… 幸运的是…… ③let sb. off 饶恕某人，放过……，对……从轻处理 炸.燃放”。例如: let off a firework 放烟火 ④record n. 纪录；（警察局的ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ记录，历史，成绩
Let off还表示“使爆
7. Jumbo must weigh a few tons,' said a policeman afterwards, so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.'
新概念第二册第65课(共13张PPT)
later than me. fortune(luck) n.命运, 大笔钱,运气 a fortune-teller tell sb`s fortune 给某人算命 cost a fortune 花了一大笔
I had the good fortune to be chosen to recite passages.
A policeman _a_p_p_r_o_a_c_h_e_d_ Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as
Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy
__a_g_r_e_e_d_ to go at once, Jumbor_e_f_u_s_e_d_ to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get
him off the ___m_a_i_n__ street. The police had _d_i_ff_ic_u_l_t_ time, but they were most amused. ‘Jumbo must weigh a few tons,’ said a policeman
afterwards, ‘so it was_f_o_r_tu_n__a_te that we didn't
circus
circus['sə:kəs] n.马戏团， 杂技团
a circus clown [klaun] 马戏［杂技］团小丑 run a circus 演马戏[杂技]
present
①n.礼物（gift) wedding/birthday presents ②adj.出席的，在场的(be present) Everybody present welcome the decision. Present! Sir. 有！！ ③adj.现存的，现有的 present difficulties the present President 现任总统 ④n.当前，目前 at present 现在 for the present 暂时, 暂且 the past,the present and the future
I had the good fortune to be chosen to recite passages.
A policeman _a_p_p_r_o_a_c_h_e_d_ Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as
Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy
__a_g_r_e_e_d_ to go at once, Jumbor_e_f_u_s_e_d_ to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get
him off the ___m_a_i_n__ street. The police had _d_i_ff_ic_u_l_t_ time, but they were most amused. ‘Jumbo must weigh a few tons,’ said a policeman
afterwards, ‘so it was_f_o_r_tu_n__a_te that we didn't
circus
circus['sə:kəs] n.马戏团， 杂技团
a circus clown [klaun] 马戏［杂技］团小丑 run a circus 演马戏[杂技]
present
①n.礼物（gift) wedding/birthday presents ②adj.出席的，在场的(be present) Everybody present welcome the decision. Present! Sir. 有！！ ③adj.现存的，现有的 present difficulties the present President 现任总统 ④n.当前，目前 at present 现在 for the present 暂时, 暂且 the past,the present and the future
演示文稿新概念65课课件PPT
weigh[wei]
• 及物动词 vt. 1. 称...的重量,掂估...的分量 He weighed the parcel by hand. 他用手估量那个包裹的重量。 • 2. 考虑;权衡[(+against)] They weighed the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision. 他们权衡利弊之后才作出决定。 • 3. 【海】起(锚) • 4. 重压,把...压弯;加过重负担于 The branches of the pear tree were weighed heavily with fruit. 梨树的树枝给沉甸甸的果实压弯了。 •
circus ['sə:kəs]
• 名词 n. • 1. 马戏团;马戏表演 She took the children to the circus. 她带孩子们去看马戏。 • 2. 马戏表演场 • 3. (古罗马的)露天圆形竞技场 • 4.【英】圆形广场;环形交叉口 • 5. 吵闹的活动(会议、地方等)
【Key structures】
• D. could (不能用 can) have done 表示"过去本能够做某事 却未做。"注意：其否定形式 couldn't have done 没有虚 拟语气的用法，couldn't have done 只能表推测，相当于 can't have done，意为："过去不可能做了某事。“ • E. might (不能用 may) have done 表示"过去本可以做某 事却未做。" 注意：其否定形式 might not have done 没有 虚拟语气的用法，might not have done 只能表推测，相 当于 may not have done，意为："过去可能没有做某事。
新概念英语-第二册-Lesson65(共31张PPT)
Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察
New words and expressions:
New words and expressions: 1. versus['və:səs]prep.对 2. approach [ə'prəutʃ] v. 走近 3. Christmas ['krisməs] n.圣诞节 4. ought [ɔ:t] modal verb应该 5. circus ['sə:kəs] n.马戏团 6. weigh [wei] v.重 7. present ['prezənt] n.礼物 8. fortunate ['fɔ:tʃənit] adj.幸运的 9. accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v.陪伴，随行
4. ought [ɔ:t] modal verb应该 （1） (表示义务、责任等)应当,应该 ought to do sth 应该做某事 You ought to have told me that yesterday. 那件事你本应昨天就告诉我。 She ought to have been more careful. 她本应该更小心才是。 Students ought to study hard. 学生应该努力用功。 （2）(表示愿望)应该,该 You ought to read his novels. 你应该读读他的小说。 （3）(表示可能性、期望)该 It ought to be a fine day tomorrow. 明天该是#39;krisməs] n.圣诞节 [扩展] 欧美国家的节日： April Fool's Day Thanksgiving Day Christmas Eve 圣诞前夕(12月24日) Father Christmas：圣诞老人 Santa Claus：圣诞老人
New words and expressions:
New words and expressions: 1. versus['və:səs]prep.对 2. approach [ə'prəutʃ] v. 走近 3. Christmas ['krisməs] n.圣诞节 4. ought [ɔ:t] modal verb应该 5. circus ['sə:kəs] n.马戏团 6. weigh [wei] v.重 7. present ['prezənt] n.礼物 8. fortunate ['fɔ:tʃənit] adj.幸运的 9. accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v.陪伴，随行
4. ought [ɔ:t] modal verb应该 （1） (表示义务、责任等)应当,应该 ought to do sth 应该做某事 You ought to have told me that yesterday. 那件事你本应昨天就告诉我。 She ought to have been more careful. 她本应该更小心才是。 Students ought to study hard. 学生应该努力用功。 （2）(表示愿望)应该,该 You ought to read his novels. 你应该读读他的小说。 （3）(表示可能性、期望)该 It ought to be a fine day tomorrow. 明天该是#39;krisməs] n.圣诞节 [扩展] 欧美国家的节日： April Fool's Day Thanksgiving Day Christmas Eve 圣诞前夕(12月24日) Father Christmas：圣诞老人 Santa Claus：圣诞老人
新新概念英语第二册Lesson65课件
你看昨天的比赛了么？法国对意大利。
Have you watched the game last night? It is France versus Italy.
n. 礼物 adj. 现在的，
出席的 absent
你收到圣诞节礼物了么？
Have you received the Christmas present?
Look, Tom is crying. I shouldn't have been so harsh on him.
“need have done” 本来需要做某事而没有做
否定式为 “needn’t have done” 表示“本来不需要做某事而做了”。
我本来没有必要买这么多酒，只来了五个人。
I needn't have bought so much wine—only five people came.
He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.
--- Really? I can’t imagine that he _______ have done such a thing.
A. must B. may C. can D. should
5．--- Was it you that made the suggestion? --- It have been. I can’t remember. A. need B. must C. should D. may
Have you watched the game last night? It is France versus Italy.
n. 礼物 adj. 现在的，
出席的 absent
你收到圣诞节礼物了么？
Have you received the Christmas present?
Look, Tom is crying. I shouldn't have been so harsh on him.
“need have done” 本来需要做某事而没有做
否定式为 “needn’t have done” 表示“本来不需要做某事而做了”。
我本来没有必要买这么多酒，只来了五个人。
I needn't have bought so much wine—only five people came.
He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.
--- Really? I can’t imagine that he _______ have done such a thing.
A. must B. may C. can D. should
5．--- Was it you that made the suggestion? --- It have been. I can’t remember. A. need B. must C. should D. may
新概念英语第二册精品课件PPT NCE2_Lesson65(共26页)
• Todya we'll listen to a story about a baby elephant called Jumbo.
• What do you think is happening in the picutre?
Listening objective
• Listen to the story and see if you can answer this question:
city or a side street?
• 6.What was he riding? • 7. What 's the baby elephant's
name? • 8.What should he have done this? • 9. Who approached him? • 10. Which way did he say Jimmy
ought to have gone?
• 11. Why should he have done this ? • 12. Did Jimmy agree to do? • 13. What about Jumbo? • 14 How many policeman had to
push him?
New words and expressions
• Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street?
• Because Jimmy couldn't get Jumbo to move.
Compreheபைடு நூலகம்sion questions
• 1. Who is Jimmy Gates? • 2.What did he decide to do last Christmas? • 3.Who did he dress up as? • 4.Who was in his "guard of honour"? • 5. Did he set off down the main street of the
• What do you think is happening in the picutre?
Listening objective
• Listen to the story and see if you can answer this question:
city or a side street?
• 6.What was he riding? • 7. What 's the baby elephant's
name? • 8.What should he have done this? • 9. Who approached him? • 10. Which way did he say Jimmy
ought to have gone?
• 11. Why should he have done this ? • 12. Did Jimmy agree to do? • 13. What about Jumbo? • 14 How many policeman had to
push him?
New words and expressions
• Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street?
• Because Jimmy couldn't get Jumbo to move.
Compreheபைடு நூலகம்sion questions
• 1. Who is Jimmy Gates? • 2.What did he decide to do last Christmas? • 3.Who did he dress up as? • 4.Who was in his "guard of honour"? • 5. Did he set off down the main street of the
新概念英语NCE2_Lesson65(共26页)课件
单击此处添加段落文字内容 单击此处添加段落文字内容 单击此处添加段落文字内容
单击此处添加段落文字内容 单击此处添加段落文字内容 单击此处添加段落文字内容
单击此处添加标题
单击此处添加段落文字内容 单击此处添加段落文字内容
单击此处添加段落文字内容 单击此处添加段落文字内容
单击此处添加段落文字内容 单击此处添加段落文字内容
Pattern 2
• 1. apologize • Do you think he should apologize? • It doesn't matter who apologize,but someone has to! • 2. stay here • 3. open the door • 4. call the police • 5. pay them
pattern 3
• 1. take a taxi • Why didn't you take a taxi last night? • I know I should have taken one, but I didn't think of
it at the time. • 2.take an umbrella • 3. ring the police • 4. book some seats • 5. wear a hat
• You should / ought to have called me last night.
pattern drill
example 1. Write the letter S1. Do you have to write the letter now? S2. I ought to write it , but I'm not going to ! 2. wash dishes Do you have to wash dishes now? I ought to wash them ,but I'm not going to! 3. do your homework 4. phone the doctor 5.pick the apples
新概念二L65-Celine(课堂PPT)
T 3.he should have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.
F 4.Both Jimmyand Jumbo agreed to go at once. F 5.The police arrested Jmmy at last.
versus
5. Versus is the diffusion line of noted Italian fashion house Versace.
6. go or travel along with accomideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation
8. the same as should or must
ought
6
Text
7
Accroding to the Chinese, find these phrases.
1. _______________打扮 2. _______________仪仗队 3. _______________在...陪同下 4. _______________本该发生但未发生的事 5. _______________过去该做而没做的事 6. _______________阻碍交通 7. _______________同意做某事 8. _______________同意某人 9. _______________允许某人进来 10. _______________放走，释放 11. _______________放过，宽恕 12. _______________使某人失望
trained animals
circus
F 4.Both Jimmyand Jumbo agreed to go at once. F 5.The police arrested Jmmy at last.
versus
5. Versus is the diffusion line of noted Italian fashion house Versace.
6. go or travel along with accomideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation
8. the same as should or must
ought
6
Text
7
Accroding to the Chinese, find these phrases.
1. _______________打扮 2. _______________仪仗队 3. _______________在...陪同下 4. _______________本该发生但未发生的事 5. _______________过去该做而没做的事 6. _______________阻碍交通 7. _______________同意做某事 8. _______________同意某人 9. _______________允许某人进来 10. _______________放走，释放 11. _______________放过，宽恕 12. _______________使某人失望
trained animals
circus
新概念二Lesson 65
7. He has never watched the TV program D before,______________? A. doesn’t he B. did he? C. hasn’t he D. has he? 8. He had to go home at once,_________? A. did he B B. didn’t he C. hadn’t he D. had he
Jimmy was dressed up as Father Christmas.
He was accompanied by a guard of honor of six pretty girls. The elephant was called Jumbo. He rode a baby elephant. He set off down the main street of the city.
3. ---Tom gratulated from college at a very young age. D ---Oh, he _____ have been a very smart boy then. A. could B. should C. might D. must 4. ---I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. D ---You _______ her last week. A. ought to tell B. would have told C. must tell D. should have told
How to improve the transportation? Build more railways Take the bus instead of private cars Share cars Ride bikes or take boats
新概念英语第二册Lesson65 Jumbo versus the police-课件(共32张PP
(That the police would never allow this sort of thing. )
7 Which way did he say Jimmy ought to have gone?
(Along a side street. )
8 Why did the policeman go to Jimmy?
D
Lesson 65
Jumbo versus the police
Today we'll learn a story about a baby elephant called Jumbo.
小学冬季运动会开幕式主持词 健康的体魄,充沛的精力是每一个人工 作和学 习的重 要条件 。下面 是XX为 大家整 理
一个警察走过来告诉吉米，他应该走一条小路，因为江泊阻碍了交通。
as 相当于because，做连词，表原因。 She may need some help as she is new here. 她是新来的，可能需要帮助。 go along 前进，向前走：
Ought to have done 也表示本该做而没做。
1 Who is Jimmy Gates? (A circus owner. ) 2 What did he decide to do last Christmas?
(To take some presents to a children's hospital. )
3 Who did Jimmy dress up as? (As Father Christmas. ) 4 Who were the six pretty ? ( Guards of honour) 5 What was he riding? (A baby elephant. ) 6 What should Jimmy have known?
7 Which way did he say Jimmy ought to have gone?
(Along a side street. )
8 Why did the policeman go to Jimmy?
D
Lesson 65
Jumbo versus the police
Today we'll learn a story about a baby elephant called Jumbo.
小学冬季运动会开幕式主持词 健康的体魄,充沛的精力是每一个人工 作和学 习的重 要条件 。下面 是XX为 大家整 理
一个警察走过来告诉吉米，他应该走一条小路，因为江泊阻碍了交通。
as 相当于because，做连词，表原因。 She may need some help as she is new here. 她是新来的，可能需要帮助。 go along 前进，向前走：
Ought to have done 也表示本该做而没做。
1 Who is Jimmy Gates? (A circus owner. ) 2 What did he decide to do last Christmas?
(To take some presents to a children's hospital. )
3 Who did Jimmy dress up as? (As Father Christmas. ) 4 Who were the six pretty ? ( Guards of honour) 5 What was he riding? (A baby elephant. ) 6 What should Jimmy have known?
新概念英语第二册65课ppt课件
;.
25
1. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital.
the circus owner是句子主语，Jimmy Gates作主 语的同位语，补充主语叫什么名字
;.
15
fortune 1. [u] 运气，机会(好的，不好的，尤其指对人们生活有重要影响的) I had the good fortune to be chosen to recite passages. 2. [c] 命运 A gypsy told my fortune. 一个吉普赛人给我算命 fortune-teller 3. [c] 大笔钱，巨款 The diamond ring must cost a fortune.
;.
7
accompany (accompanied) 1. v. 陪伴，随行 I'll accompany you to the police station, don't worry. He was accompanied by his girlfriend. The big fish appeared at the meeting accompanied by 6 bodyguards. 这个大人物由6个保镖陪同出席会议 the big gun/ shot / potato/ boy
;.
14
fortunate adj. 幸运的 lucky I am fortunate to meet you. 我很幸运碰到了你
fortunately adv. 幸运地 I was late, but fortunately, the teacher was even later than me.
新概念英语65课课件
Lesson65 Not a baby 不是一个孩子一、单词与短语Dad: n.爸（儿语）；mum: n.妈妈；baby: n.婴儿；Key: n.钥匙；the key to the door:门的钥匙；n.关键、答案；key to the test:试题答案；adj.主要的，关键的；key player:核心队员；hear：v.听见；关于hear两个常见的短语：hear of:听见；Did you hear of what he said? 听见他说什么了吗啊？Hear from:收到、、、的来信；I hear from him once a week.我每周收到他的一封来信；Enjoy: v.玩的快活，享受;常见短语：enjoy oneself:玩得高兴，与have a good time同义，可以互换。
Yourself：pron.你自己；ourselves：pron.我们自己；二、短语句型及语法1、what are you going to do this evening, Jill?吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？在英语中，这是一个常见的句型，用一般将来时be going to问某人打算干什么，回答时要用I am going to、、、我要去、、、例：what are you going to do this evening, Jill?吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？I am going to meet my friends.我要去看朋友。
What is Tom going to do tomorrow afternoon?明天下午汤姆去干什么？He is going to go shopping with his mum.他要陪她妈妈去逛街。
2、Jill is eighteen years old,mum.妈妈，吉尔都十八岁了。
在本句中需要引起注意的是年龄的表达法。
在英语中表达"……岁",可以只用数词,也可以在数词后面加上years old,初中阶段重点掌握以下两种表达方式即可，例如:"我十三岁。
新概念英语第二册 Lesson 65 (共74张PPT)
Grammar
finish the job
Do you think he should finish the job? It doesn’t matter who finishes the job, but someone’s got to!
Grammar
take a taxi
Why didn’t you take a taxi last night? I know I should have taken one, but I didn’t think of it at the time.
You really ought to quit smoking. ought to do 应该做
/100
New words and expressions
ought to
Since we cannot know all that there is to be known about anything, we ought to know a little about everything.
/100
Comprehension questions
What about Jumbo? He refused to move.
/100
Comprehension questions
How many policemen had to push him? Fifteen.
/100
WORDS
/100
/100
Comprehension questions
Why should he have done this? Because Jumbo was holding up the traffic.
新概念英语第二册第65课课件.ppt
There is no time like the present. 机不可失,时不再来。 （3） n.礼物,赠品
He often gave his neighbor's kids little presents. 他常常送些小礼物给邻居的孩子。
5. approach [ə'prəutʃ] v. 走近 （1）接近,靠近come nearer and nearer The old man approaches 80 years old. 这个老人将近80岁了。 approach sb He is approaching me.他正向我逼近。 （2）着手处理,开始对付 He approached the question as soon as
➢ should have known 本应知道 ➢ should have done原本应该做而没做 ➢ needn't have done过去不必做但是做
3.A policeman approached Jimmy and tol him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the tra
➢ dress up as：打扮成为+ 角色/ 职业 ➢ dress up in：穿上 + 颜色/ 衣服 ➢ be accompanied by 在……陪伴下 ➢ a guard of honour：仪仗队 ➢ set off：出发
2. He should have known that the police w never allow this sort of thing.
。
（4）区别ought to do sth和should do sth should：应该（我认为） ought to：应该（强调义务）
He often gave his neighbor's kids little presents. 他常常送些小礼物给邻居的孩子。
5. approach [ə'prəutʃ] v. 走近 （1）接近,靠近come nearer and nearer The old man approaches 80 years old. 这个老人将近80岁了。 approach sb He is approaching me.他正向我逼近。 （2）着手处理,开始对付 He approached the question as soon as
➢ should have known 本应知道 ➢ should have done原本应该做而没做 ➢ needn't have done过去不必做但是做
3.A policeman approached Jimmy and tol him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the tra
➢ dress up as：打扮成为+ 角色/ 职业 ➢ dress up in：穿上 + 颜色/ 衣服 ➢ be accompanied by 在……陪伴下 ➢ a guard of honour：仪仗队 ➢ set off：出发
2. He should have known that the police w never allow this sort of thing.
。
（4）区别ought to do sth和should do sth should：应该（我认为） ought to：应该（强调义务）
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
3.A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along side street as Jumbo was holding up t traffic. （1）ought to：应该 have to的区别
should（应该）/ought to（应该） have to：不得不（客观）
5. approach [ə'prəutʃ] v. 走近 （1）接近,靠近come nearer and nearer The old man approaches 80 years old. 这个老人将近80岁了。 approach sb He is approaching me.他正向我逼近。 （2）着手处理,开始对付 He approached the question as soon as possible 他尽快地处理了这个问题。 （3）途径，方法,方式;态度 +to I like her approach to the problem. 我喜欢她解决这个问题的方法。 we have found an approach to success.
（3）as＝because
（4）hold up the traffic：阻碍交通
4. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. though/ although 尽管+ 句子 in spite of + 名词/代词/动名词 agree to do sth ：同意做某事 agree with sb：同意某人 I agree with you I agree to your advice.
2. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort o thing.
should have known 本应知道
should have done原本应该做而没
needn't have done过去不必做但是 了
ought to：应该（强调义务）
should ： 应该（含有建议）
（2）所有的情态动词＋have done都跟过去有 关 ①跟虚拟语气有关的：would have done ②表示推测句型：may/must/can't have done ③should have done：原本该做但是没做 ④needn't have done：原本不必做但是做了
3. circus n.马戏 团 a circus clown 马戏团小丑
run a circus 演马戏
4. present ['prezənt] n.礼物 （1）adj 现在的,当前的 the present price 现价 （2） n现在,目前 at present 现在 There is no time like the present. 机不可失,时不再来。 （3） n.礼物,赠品 He often gave his neighbor's kids little presents. 他常常送些小礼物给邻居的孩子。
What is your weight? 你体重多少? lose weight 减肥
1. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a guard of honour of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. dress up as：打扮成为+ 角色/ 职 业 dress up in：穿上 + 颜色/ 衣服 be accompanied by 在……陪伴 下 a guard of honour：仪仗队
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
表示“应该”和“必须”的情态助动词 should, ought to, have to 与must （1）在第17课的语法中，我们学习了表示不可逃避 的义务或表示“必须”的must。must通常只用于现在 时和将来时，其他时态则用 have to代替。have to比 must往往更强调客观的要求或外在的原因：
6. ought modal verb应该 （1） (表示义务、责任等)应当,应该 Students ought to study hard. 学生应该努力 用功。 （2）(表示愿望)应该,该 You ought to read his novels. 你应该读读他的 小说。 （3）(表示可能性、期望)该 It ought to be a fine day tomorrow. 明天该是 好天气。 （4）区别ought to do sth和should do sth should：应该（我认为） ought to：应该（强调义务）
Lesson 65 JБайду номын сангаасmbo versus the police 小象对警察
New words and expressions:
1. versus 2. approach 3. Christmas 4. ought 5. circus 6. weigh 7. present 8. fortunate 9. accompany prep.对 v. 走近 n.圣诞节 modal verb应该 n.马戏团 v.重 n.礼物 adj.幸运的 v.陪伴，随行
7. weigh
v.重
（1）v.称...的重量,掂估...的分量 He weighed the parcel by hand.
他用手估量那个包裹的重量。
（2）v.有...重量;称起来
How much do you weigh? 你体重多少?
sb＋weigh＋体重
（3）weight n.重,重量;体重
.1. versus prep.对
（1）(两队或上方对阵)对;对抗 Eg：The big match tonight is England versus Spain. 今晚的大赛是英格兰对西班牙。 the problem of determinism versus freedom （2)( 比较两种不同想法，选择等 )与...相对
I must go to school now. I t is raining ,I have to leave now .
（2）should 和 ought to都可译为“应该”，表示义务、 责任或某个正确的行为。ought to比 should语气略强 些，多用于肯定句；疑问句与否定结构则多用 should。 与它们相比， must和 have to 的语气要强得多，没有 选择余地： I can’t go to the cinema tonight; I must (or have to) write some letters. 今晚我不能去看电影，我必须写几封信（我没有选择， 我必须而且将会写这些信。 I should (or ought to) do some work tonight, but I think I shall go to the cinema instead. 今晚我应当做一些工作，不过我想我会去看电影的 （对我来说，正确的做法是工作，但是我选择了去看 电影。）
（3）had to表示“过去的必须”，表示过去必须做某事。 而“should(or ought to)+have+过去分词”表示过去应 该做或完成）而没有做的事，我们经常翻译为“本该 做…”。
I missed the train, so I had to take a taxi. （我没有选择，只有叫计程车） I’m sorry I’m late, I should(or ought to) have taken a taxi.（我知道正确的做法应该是叫车来的，但是我没 有叫。） You ought to （should） have been more careful in this experiment.
2. Christmas n.圣诞节 Christmas Eve 圣诞前夜(12月24日) Christmas present 圣诞礼物 Christmas tree 圣诞树 Father Christmas 圣诞老人 Santa Claus 圣诞老人 圣诞节快乐！ Marry Christmas ! Have a good Christmas