单选、完型阅读基础训练(一)
高考英语完型填空类阅读讲解及练习(一)(有答案)
高考完型填空类阅读讲解及练习(一)一、考纲要求考查根据上下文理解语篇意义的能力。
二、完型填空考查词类分析三、完型填空解题步骤四、完型填空解题技巧1、根据上下文的逻辑关系进行选择由于完形填空所提供的是一篇不完整的短文,所设空格多为信息较强的关键词语。
因此,在做题时要把握作者的思路,使自己的思路与作者的思路相吻合。
这就要求考生在了解文章的基础上联系上下文,运用逻辑思维进行比较推理,选出既符合词义、句意又符合上下文情景的正确答案。
例如:Bob had just made a“motherhood cortract(合同)”--declaring that for 70 days this summer he would l the care of their four children and all the housework. Although he didn't even know how to make coffee when he signed, he was very confident... After 40 of the 70 days, he was ready to give up. “I was beaten down,” admits Bob. “Not only is motherhood a 2 task, it is an impossible job for any normal human being.”…1.A. stick to B.set about C.think about D.take over2.A. strange B.pleasant C.difficult D.serious【参考答案】1 D 2 C【测量目标】考查根据上下文理解语篇意义的能力【考查内容】家庭生活【难度等级】较难【思路解析】第1题从语法角度考虑四个选项都可以接受,但是从上下文考虑,男主人和女主人之间是自愿签订了一个尽母亲职责做家务和照看孩子的70天的合同,所以,自签订合同之日起,他将接替妻子所有的家务。
初三英语阅读能力训练(完形和阅读)附答案
初三英语阅读能力训练 (一)Ⅰ. 完形填空Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he 1 a wallet (钱包). He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his 2 to the boy. As the boy had no job(工作), Mr. Baker made him work for him in his 3 Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were 4 with him.Mr. Baker loved planting 5 The week before last, he brought a few trees home, planted them in the 6 himself and watered them every day. Several days 7 , he had to leave for another city. Before he started, he said to Billy, "Take good care of the trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal(偷)them." "Don't 8 about them, sir." answered Billy, "I'll try my best to watch them." Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked," 9 anyone ever come to steal the trees? " "No, sir." said Billy, "To stop someone from stealing the trees, I 10 them up six days ago. I have hidden(藏)them for almost a week !"1. A. found B. bought C. carried D. wanted2. A. wallet B. pity C. thanks D. excuses3. A. factory B. office C. town D. home4. A. pleased B. angry C. strict D. popular5. A. flowers B. grass C. vegetables D. trees6. A. garden B. office C. city D. room7. A. ago B. later C. before D. after8. A. think B. talk C. learn D. worry9. A. Did B. Does C. Has D. Will10. A. sent B. pulled C. put D. pickedⅡ、阅读理解AThere is a one-day holiday in most countries on New Year's Day. The real celebrations (庆祝)for New Year happen on the night before-on New Year's Eve. There are several interesting customs in the West, and there are many differences from country to country.Though Christmas is a family get-together, New Year for some is a time to be with friends too. Parties are most often held to welcome New Year. At such parties, there is food and drink and dancing until the time nears for the coming of New Year.At midnight, people often say "Happy New Year" to each other. Champagne(香槟酒)is a favorite drink for New Year. In many western countries fireworks(烟火)are let off at midnight, and many people like to make a noise, possibly to drive away bad spirits(幽灵).One important song is often sung at New Year—the Scottish(苏格兰)song of Auld Lang Syne (good times long ago. )11. People usually have great celebrations for New Year on________.A. New Year's DayB. the night before New Year's EveC. the night of New Year's DayD. the night before New Year's Day12. In the West, New Year is also a time when________.A. friends get togetherB. friends write to each otherC. people can have a week's holidayD. people can go from country to country13. The word "customs" in the passage means________.A. 习俗B. 聚会C. 饮食D. 活动14. At midnight on New Year's Eve western people often________.①hold parties to welcome New Year ②make a noise to drive away bad spirits③drink with friends or families ④say "Happy New Year" to each other⑤sing an important French song ⑥let off fireworksA. ①②③④B. ③④⑤⑥C. ②③④⑥D. ①②⑤⑥15. This passage mainly talks about________.A. western people drink together on New Year's EveB. what western people do on New Year's DayC. how western people spend their New Year's EveD. western people have a good time on New Year's DayBNo, 4 MiddleSchoolKunming, YunnanApril 2nd, 2003 Dear editor(编辑),I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to my city. There are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀)here.The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square(广场). They are given food freely by visitors. They usually throw food to them, and don't think about at all whether the food is right or not. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.I'm sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but don't realize(意识到)that they may be doing them harm(伤害).The visitors should be told that what they have done is very harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening.Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food. For us every person, it's our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.Yours, Sun Yan16. Many visitors come to the writer's city to________.A. do some shoppingB. see beautiful peacocksC. play on Dongfeng SquareD. eat nice food17. Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors________.A. didn't give them any foodB. gave them too much foodC. threw them some bad foodD. loved them and played with them18. Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may________.A. sell food for visitorsB. sell food for peacocksC. make the square more beautifulD. have the beautiful birds19. From the passage we know people should________.A. live and play with the birdsB. stop the birds from eating too muchC. give right food to the birdsD. give more food to the birds20. We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan, may be a________.A. visitorB. shopkeeperC. square keeperD. student初三英语阅读能力训练 (二)Ⅰ. 完形填空A generation gap(代沟)has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after quarrels(争吵)with 2 . I think this is because they don' t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they don't have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they don't have the 5 topics(话题)to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts(想法). In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other.1. A. message B. call C. report D. letter2. A. friends B. teachers C. classmates D. parents3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have4. A. because B. if C. but D. so5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good6. A. business B. children C. work D. office7. A. get on with B. look after C. understand D. love8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say10. A. can B. should C. must D. wouldⅡ. 阅读理解APopular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive onthe street.Adult(成年的)drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmes are music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a C. D or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national(国家的)star.There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk (民间)music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys(件仔)who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.11. ________ kinds of music are mentioned(提到)in this passage.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five12, When pop singers________, they will become national stars.A. make much moneyB. make aC. D or tapeC. are loved by all the young peopleD. are wanted to sing on the radio13. From the passage we know that country music is about the________.A. common life of AmericansB. country life and love storiesC. life of cowboysD. school life in America14. Which of the following is true according to this passage?________.A. Most students in America like popular musicB. Students with cars in America like to listen to music while drivingC. Adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while drivingD. Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go15. What would be the best title(标题)for this passage? ________.A. American MusicB. Popular MusicC. History of MusicD. Western MusicBLive Music - Late Night Jazz(爵士乐)Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player(号手). He is known play well into the early hours, so don't want to get much sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15- 23 JunePRICE:(价格): ¥100-150 TIME: 10p.m.till late!TEL: 4668736Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Stein's DATES: 10-20 MayPRICE: ¥150 TIME: 7-10p.m.TEL: 4021877Shows- Anhui MuseumThere are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 1 Mar - 30 JunPRICE: ¥60 (¥30 for students) TIME: Monday- Friday 9 a.m. - 5 p.m.TEL: 4886888 Weekends 9 a.m. - 9 p.m.Your pen-friend is coming from Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail(电子邮件)to tell him something about the hotels(旅馆).SUN HOTEL Dates Prices (a night) 1 Oct - 31 Dec. ¥1681 Jan - 31 Mar ¥1481 Apr- 30 Apr (closed) —1May-31 May ¥1881Jun- 30 Sep ¥208 ROSE HOTEL Prices (a night) ¥198¥178—¥218¥248TEL: 4686788 E-mail: Li Hong @ .16. if you want to watch dancing, you can call________.A. 4668736B. 4021877C. 4886888D. 468678817. You can see the whole of Chinese history at________ in April in Anhui Museum.A. 3 p.m. every dayB. 9 p.m. from Monday to FridayC. 7 a.m. at weekendsD. 7 p.m. every day18. You can enjoy________ at Jack Stein's.A. American jazzB. Socttish dancingC. 12,000 pieces on showD. yourself all night19. Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for________ months of the year.A. nineB. tenC. elevenD. twelve20. You have ¥148, and you can________ in May.A. listen to JazzB. watch Scottish dancingC. go to Anhui MuseumD. stay in Sun Hotel for a night初三英语阅读能力训练 (三)完形填空Long long ago there lived many mice in an old house. They were free to do 1 . They ate up a lot of food. So 2 owner of the house wanted to stop the mice 3 food. He got a cat. 4 , some of the mice were killed. One day one of the oldest mice said, "All the mice 5 come to my hole tonight, and we'll decide 6 next about the cat. "Each of the mice arrived. They thought 7 and did what they could to find a way to save their 8 . They spoke, sitting face to face, but none of them had an idea. Finally a young mouse stood up and said, "Why 9 tie a bell 10 the cat's neck? Then, 11 the cat comes close, we will hear the bell and 12 . Then the can won't 13 catch any more of us. ""It 14 good! Who can do so here?" the oldest mouse asked. At this very moment the hole was quiet and no one answered.At last he said, "It's 15 to say than to do. "1. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything2. A. the B. an C. a D. one3. A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. to be eaten4. A. after that B.After a while C. At once D.At that moment5. A. should B. have to C. would D. must6. A. how to do B. what to do C. when to do D. where to do7. A. strongly B. hard C. hardly D. heavily8. A. body B. health C. life D. lives9. A. not B. not to C. didn't D. didn't you0. A. over B. with C. round D. about11. A. while B. when C. if D. since12. A. move away B. went away C. sent away D. run away13. A. be able to B. are able to C. is able to D. able to14. A. sound B. sounded C. sounds D. is sounded15. A. easy B. easier C. better D. the best阅读理解(A)Wed. 11 MarchFootballHensley against MayfairThe football match once a year between Hensley School and Mayfair School willbe held on Saturday. However, if there is heavy rain, the match will be held onSunday 15 at the same time.16. It is decided by whether the football match will be moved to a late date.A. Hensley SchoolB. Mayfair SchoolC. both of the two schoolsD. the weatherTo Margaret March 31 stI'd like to have you return any of the materials you are not using. I need to beusing some of these. If you need some of the things still, please let us talk aboutwhich ones.Thank youHarvey17. Harvey would like to .A. borrow some materialsB. lend Margaret somethingC. get something backD. have a talk with MargaretGARDEN RESTAURANTTelephone: 2706030Address: 9020 Bridgeport RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 7: 00a.m. -2: 30p. m. and 5: 00 p. m. -9: 00p. m.Sat. 7: 00a.m. -11: 00a.m. and 5: 00p. m. -9: 30p. m.Sun. 11: 00a.m. -2: 00p. m. and 5: 00p. m. -9: 30p. m.NEW YORK MUSEUMTelephone: 7364431Address: Vanier Park, 1100Chestnut St. New YorkAmerica's largest museum in American history and part of our native people.Open: Mon. to Fri. 9:30a.m.-5:00p. m. ( Monday free)Sat. 9: 00a.m. -l: 00p. m.LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTERTelephone: 3562367Address: 5300 No. 3 RoadOpen: Mon. Tues. And Sat. 9: 30a.m. -5: 00p. m.Wed. Thurs. And Fri. 9 : 30.a.m. -9 : 30p. m.Sun. 11 -00a.m. -5: 00p. m.SKYLING HOTELTelephone: 2785161Address: 3031 No. 3 Road(at Sea Island Way)The Hanger Den: Wed.to Sun. Lunch from 10: 30 a.m.Coffee Shop : Mon. -Fri. 6: 00A. m.Sat. 6 : 30a.m. and Sun. 7 : 00a.m.Mon. -Wed.to 10 : 00p. m.Thurs. -Sun. to 11 : 00p. m.18. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can call up the number .A. 2785161 or 2706030B. 2706030 or 3562367C. 7364431 or 2785161D. 3562367 or 278516119. You do not have to pay on Mondays if you go toA. Skyline HotelB. Lansdowne Park Shopping CenterC. New York MuseumD. Garden Restaurant20. If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can go to .A. Lansdowne Park Shopping CenterB. New York MuseumC. The Hangar DenD. Coffee Shop初三英语阅读能力训练 (四)完形填空When someone asks me what business I am in. My face feels 1 . I envy (嫉妒) people who can say that they are writers, bookkeepers and doctors. All these jobs speak for themselves. I really do make a living by2 ,and a good one, too. I can laugh like a king or like a school boy. It is a skill (技能) that I have learned, __3__ the skill of mending shoes. Whenever and however laughter is needed. I am asked to do 4 I laugh like a bus driver or a shopkeeper. I laugh 5 , kindly and happily.I need 6 point out that a job of this kind is tiring. I spend most evenings in nightclubs( 夜总会). My job is to laugh during the7 part of the show. My loud, hearty laughter must be timed carefully. It must not come too soon, 8 neither must it be too late. I go through life quietly. I can 9 the laughter of others. I can laugh in many different ways. But I' m not sure that I have ever heard the sound of 10 own laughter.( ) 1. A. warm B. cool C. hot D. cold( ) 2. A. laughing B. writing C. speaking D. working( ) 3. A. at B. to C. by D. like( ) 4. A. one B. those C. those D. these( ) 5. A. gladly B. sadly C. truly D. these( ) 6. A. clearly B. easily C. truly D. these( ) 7. A. weaker B. stronger C. more terrible D. more wonderful( ) 8. A. for B. so C. but D. and( ) 9. A. get B. make C. copy D. have( ) 10 A. their B. my C. her D. his阅读理解(A)The other day Roy Price went "home" to his sister's house. It's her home now; but it's also the house he was born in. Pat, his sister kissed him and said, "You haven't changed much, Roy. Let me see, now — when did we meet last?""Twenty-five years age, " he answered. "I came here for a week, do you remember?" He added, "You haven't changed much either. " It was polite for Roy to say so, but it wasn't true. Pat seemed almost an old lady.The next morning Roy walked through the village alone. The place looked very different. There were lots of traffic signs on the roads and beside the roads. There was a new car park, a new post office, a new bus stop. He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stop anywhere: you just put up your hand and it stopped.One surprise followed another. The railway station was gone! The school was gone; a lot of farm machinery stood in the playground!But Roy's biggest surprise was the people. He didn't recognize(认出) anybody at all; perhaps because everyone seemed old.He went into the post office and bought some stamps. "Where are all the children and young people?" he asked the postmaster.The old fellow looked up from his book of stamps. "Children?" he said. "They're in school, of course. There are three or four young families here. The children go to school by bus—to Horham. "Horham was a town about twenty kilometres away.At lunch Pat said, "The village looks nice, doesn't it?""It's all different, Pat. It used to be an exciting place, but now it's full of old people. I don't understand… ""There are a few newcomers, but the ones we knew are still here. You're not exactly young yourself, Roy, are you?"11. Why did Roy say that Pat hadn't changed much, either? Because .A. Pat was still a young ladyB. they hadn't seen each other for twenty- five yearsC. he didn't know how much Pat had changedD. it was a polite way to say so12. Roy didn't recognize anybody at all because .A. the people of the village were all newcomersB. they had become much older than beforeC. he didn't know them at allD. the people he knew had gone to school13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Roy was a young man.B. The people who Roy knew were still in the village.C. Many old people moved into the village.D. Roy was younger than the people he knew.14. From the passage, we know that .A. the postmaster understood what Roy askedB. there was no school in the village beforeC. the children Roy knew must go to school by busD. Roy didn't realize(认识到) that he was twenty-five years older than before15. The best title(题目) of the passage is" ".A. ChangesB. A SurpriseC. It's Full of Old PeopleD. A Polite Answer(B)Homesick is a compound (复合) word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK FOR HOME.Now think for a minute about SEASICK. If you change the word home in the definition(释义) to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite different. Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you want to be at home. When you areseasick, the last place you want to be is at seA.Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick? Heart-sick doesn't mean that something is wrong with a person's heart. People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken.But, on the other hand, we have such compound words as handshake and handbag. Perhaps you may write definitions for them and knowing something like this must be helpful in your English study.16. The word SEASICK means " ".A. to want very much to go to the seaB. what has nothing to do with the seaC. to be sick because of the seaD. that the sea is terrible17. When we say a person is heartsick, we mean thatA. his heart is brokenB. his heart needs testingC. he's sorry at heartD. he's terribly disappointed(^M)and sad18. "The last place you want to be" is .A. where you want to be mostB. where you want to be leastC. where you go the lastD. the last place you go to19. The definitions of handbag and handshake are .A. easy to knowB. difficult to knowC. impossible to learnD. unnecessary(没必要) to learn20. The writer wanted to tell us that .A. there are many compound words in EnglishB. the building of compound words is interestingC. the definitions of some compound words are hard to guessD. not all the compound words are what they seem to be(一)Ⅰ. 完形填空:1-5:ACDAD 6-10 ABDCBⅡ. 阅读理解11-15. DAACC 16-20. BCBCD(二)Ⅰ. 完形填空:1-5:CDADB 6-10:BCDAAⅡ. 阅读理解:11-15. BCBBA 16-20. BABCC(三)Ⅰ. 完形填空:1-5 CACAD 6-10 BBDAC 11-15 BDACBⅡ. 阅读理解:16-20:DCACD(四)Ⅰ. 完形填空:1-5:CADBB 6-10 CACCBⅡ. 阅读理解:11-15 DBBDA 16-20 CDBAD。
2020-2021年 完形填空 阅读理解基础知识汇编及练习测试题(word)1
2020-2021年完形填空阅读理解基础知识汇编及练习测试题(word)1一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
November 21 is World Hello Day. At school, we learned that "How do you do?" and "How are you?" are standard ways to say hello when 1 others. But do you know how to respond (回答) them? Do native (本土的) speakers still use them today? As we learned, "How do you do?" is for greeting someone we meet for the 2 time. And it can be responded with the same " 3 ". "How are you?" is often used to greet someone we are 4 with. It usually follows with a response of "I'm fine, and you?" or "I'm well, and you?".But English is a casual (随意的) language. The formal "How do you do?" is seldom said by native speakers. It is 5 old-fashioned. Yet they greet each other in many other 6 .You may hear a 7 between British people: "You all right?" "Yeah, you?" "I'm good. Any plans for the weekend?" or "How's it going?" "Yeah, fine, and you?" These ways of greeting are 8 for young people to say hello to friends.Americans like saying "What's up?" or "What's good?" to friends. Don't be confused (混乱的). It doesn't mean "What's wrong?". It is just one way of saying 9 And people usually respond "Not much." 10 "Nothing.". "Hey, man." is also popular. But it is only used among males. What do females say? You guess it. They often say "Hey, 11 .".If you 12 an Australian, you may hear "G'day, mate." It means " 13 " You can respond with the same "G'day."However, there is no 14 to say hello to each other. If you can't remember all of the above, just choose "How are you?". This is the 15 common and standard way for peopleof all ages. You can reply with "Pretty good." "Same as usual." or "I'm hanging in there."1. A. looking B. meeting C. asking D. answering2. A. first B. second C. next D. last3. A. I'm fine. B. How do you do?C. Nice to meet you.D. Thanks.4. A. interested B. married C. satisfied D. familiar5. A. shut B. repeated C. considered D. mentioned6. A. times B. places C. ways D. rules7. A. conversation B. passage C. sentence D. word8. A. good B. popular C. kind D. outgoing9. A. goodbye B. name C. sorry D. hello10. A. or B. and C. but D. so11. A. boy B. woman C. girl D. baby12. A. come along B. come out C. come across D. come up with13. A. Glad day B. Golden day C. Game day D. Good day14. A. reason B. time C. person D. rule15. A. best B. most C. least D. tallest【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)D;(14)D;(15)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要是通过世界问候日这一主题,介绍了英国、美国和澳大利亚他们的不同的问候以及应答方式。
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解基础知识汇编及练习测试题1
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解基础知识汇编及练习测试题 1一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time,watering and fertilizing them.One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining howhappy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardenerwas 1 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can't see these flowers. Why are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four2 . First, I was a gardener when I wasyoung, and I really like this job. Second, 3 I can't see these flowers, I can touch them.Third, I can 4 the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that's 5 .”“Me? But you don't know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, it's true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angels(天使)thateverybody 6 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind man's work opened our eyes and 7 our hearts, which also made hislife 8 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many greatmusical works. Beethoven himself couldn't 9 his wonderful music, but his musichas 10 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness?1. A. blind B. famous C. smart D. friendly2. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses D. conclusions3. A. although B. since C. because D. until4. A. taste B. smell C. sound D. look5. A. me B. you C. my mother D. my son6. A. greets B. wonders C. meets D. knows7. A. broke B. hurt C. pleased D. treated8. A. emptier B. busier C. luckier D. happier9. A. write B. hear C. play D. believe10. A. changed B. affected C. discovered D. encouraged【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇情感性记叙文,作者借助一个盲人精心护理花朵原因的叙述,揭示出残疾人通过自己的努力既可以让自己享受到工作的乐趣,又可以给周围的人带来快乐。
高三英语二轮复习 专题四 完形阅读综合练(一)
位敦市安定阳光实验学校完形、阅读综合练(一)【1】A White Collar Lady in a Little FigureOne morning,a girl named Merry,was stayingat home when her wish really came ture—She had1 to a small figure all at once—A White CollarLady!She was so 2 that she whirled on her desk.Then she had a bath inher cap.When she was a 3 girl,it took her nearly three hours to batheand she had to wash her dirty clothes for another three hours.However,now she could do 4 within an hour.Then she started to 5 ,puttingon perfume powders,coloring her lips and combing her hair. She lookedup at her huge clock,only 7 a.m.. That was to say,it only 6 herless than ten minutes to get to her company. In the past,doing all thehousework on her own,she always was late for work.She 7 her breakfast at a fast restaurant instead of at home for8 of being late. She felt very full after eating the roasted rice.Itwas 9 very strongly and her coat was floating up in the wind. In thecompany,she put any necessary 10 into her computer.In the following days she had built a 11 of her own. She had longed for living in a villa for so long a time. Then,she gave up her job and kept herself into her villa all day because she did not have to earn a living in the company and pay the 12 .One day,God saw her state of living and signed:“A lazy dog!Pain comes from laziness!”1.A. transformed B.changed C.turned D.become2.A. expected B.excited C.surprised D.pressed3.A . shy B.common C.friendly D.athletic4.A. nothing B.none C.everything D.something 5.A. sit up B.stay up C.make up D.go up6.A. cost B.took C.used D.spared7.A. refused B.stopped C.enjoyed D.cooked8.A. result B.cause C.case D.fear9.A. floating B.blowing C.flying D.hanging10.A. account B.news C.evidence D.information11.A. villa B.cottage C.restaurant D.company 12.A. food B.travel C.rent D.life【2】Marriage is one of the most complex arrangements that exist in 1. modern world. It is common everywhere. It 2. from country to country.Within each country it takes different 3. . No twomarriages are exactly 4. . Some marriages are the result of romantic love. 5. marriages are arranged by parents. Still ,others are setby tradition or convenience. 6. marriages are between a male and a female ,a husband and a wife. 7. ,some marriages are 8. two persons who are both males or females.These are referred to as “same sex marriages”.In some societies ,a man is allowed to wed more than one woman at the same time.【3】Some of the largest ,longest ,and most beautiful bridges in the world are suspensionbridges.Although suspension bridges look impressively complicated ,their design is relatively simple.Giant cables are strung between two towers that are anchored (固) to land on either side of a waterway or land gorge. The road hangs from the giant cables by suspension cables ,or suspenders. Suspenders are made by weaving together thousands of thick steel strands.Even though these superstructures are built to last ,many of American suspension bridges are getting old.The Golden Gate Bridge is slightly more than 70 years old.The Brooklyn Bridge in New York City celebrated its 125th birthday in 2008. Many of these superstructures are in needof super repairs. Engineers at Columbia University in New York City have set out tocreate a way to detect the lifespan of a suspension cableelectronically.They are testing a system in which tiny sensors are embedded (嵌入) inside cable strands to monitor a suspender ’s condition around the clock. Engineer Raimondo Betti and his team at Columbia built a lab last December.They will use heat lamps to simulate the temperature changes a suspender would have to endure through changing seasons.They will shower the test cable with water and road salt to see how it withstandsrain and snow conditions. In addition to blasting the suspender with severe weather conditions,the engineers are also subjecting the cable to the same kind of weight of a suspender on a high traffic bridge would have to bear.The team will record data from the sensors over the next six months.After that ,they will open the cable and see the extent towhich the data they ’ve recorded matches the actual damage to the cable.Betti says more accurate information on cable corrosion will be of great use to cities and states. Bridge owners will be able to make more informed decisions on maintenance and repair plans for bridges. 1.Which of the following could be the image of the bridge described in the passage?2.In the testing system,the engineers are trying to .A .create realworld conditions that are as aggressive as the ones out thereB.replace old suspenders with new onesC.break the suspender apart to see the inside of itD.put as much weight as possible that the bridge can bear 3.Engineers at Columbia University in New York City use new technology to .A.design a new suspension bridgeB.see the lifespan of big suspension bridgesC.prevent suspension bridges from corrosionD.solve the traffic delays caused by bridge maintenance4.Many suspension bridges in America are in need of super repairs because .A.they are too old and the style is out of dateB.many steel cables are too rustyC.they can’t meet the development of modern traffic systemD.they have withstood lots of years of wear and tear from heavy traffic and severe weather5.The new sensor system could let engineers know .A.how to solve traffic problemsB.which bridge is designed bestC.when the bridge repair is necessaryD.what suspension bridges mean to a city答案11.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.C 21.the2.differs3.forms4.alike5.Other6.Most7.However8.between31.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C。
2020-2021年 完形填空和阅读理解基础知识汇编及练习测试题(word)1
2020-2021年完形填空和阅读理解基础知识汇编及练习测试题(word)1一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the 1 we have these days. We all know the problems 2 and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have 3 lots of letters about such problems. So 4 is time for us to look for possible ways to work out these problems.Some dog owners don't 5 their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make messon roads and in gardens. This makes the environment 6 . I would like to tell the dog owners 7 their behavior is too bad, and at the same time they are 8 people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment 9 .It is reported that some people 10 rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects 11 hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the 12 and addresses of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and 13 will be punished by law.A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. 14 we try our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to 15 in. Thank you for your coming.1. A. lessons B. problems C. classes D. films2. A. dogs B. birds C. cats D. snakes3. A. made B. opened C. received D. invented4. A. that B. it C. this D. here5. A. take care of B. take away C. take out D. take off6. A. noisy B. quiet C. tidy D. dirty7. A. what B. that C. where D. when8. A. stopping B. helping C. telling D. making9. A. pleasant B. important C. useful D. famous10. A. pull B. put C. throw D. take11. A. may B. need C. have to D. should12. A. jobs B. ages C. hobbies D. names13. A. we B. you C. they D. he14. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Unless15. A. study B. live C. work D. teach【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)D;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;【解析】【分析】这是一个社区会议的演讲稿,主要谈论社区中出现的宠物狗随地大小便的问题和居民从窗口扔垃圾的行为,对居民提出了要求,并提出了相应的应对措施。
最新 完形填空 阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)经典1
最新完形填空阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)经典1一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
When I was a young boy, my favorite thing was a toy gun. Sometimes I would shoot bullets(发射子弹) for practice. One day, I walked into the 1 with my gun. I 2 a John Wayne movie where he preferred shooting the gun with one hand. As I was 3 what he did, I heard a pop. I hadn't 4 the bullets when I practiced shooting the day before. I watched nervously as the bullet parted the hair of my dad who was 5 on the sofa. One and a half inches lower, it would have shot him in the head. My dad woke up and saw what happened. He 6 took my toy gun, walked out and broke it on the stone. I wouldn't have another toy gun for a long time 7 that and when I did, I refused to put bullets in it.8 troubled me most, though, was seeing the anger in my dad's eyes. I hid in my room for the rest of the day not 9 to face him. I 10 that he didn't love me any longer. At dinnertime he walked into the room and put his hand on my head. "It's OK, Joey," he said, "I forgive you. Now come and eat." I felt so 11 at that moment. I felt loved once again.In the years that followed, I 12 my dad more than once. I was a 13 learner and suffered a lot. I cried and struggled(挣扎), 14 I always felt loved. No matter how badly I did, my father loved me and never 15 . He was always helping me to become better and kinder.1. A. classroom B. house C. store D. theatre2. A. expected B. chose C. remembered D. showed3. A. copying B. imagining C. asking D. watching4. A. added B. cleaned C. bought D. prepared5. A. sleeping B. working C. laughing D. reading6. A. secretly B. angrily C. calmly D. simply7. A. before B. until C. after D. by8. A. While B. When C. How D. What9. A. needing B. daring C. caring D. agreeing10. A. heard B. feared C. accepted D. meant11. A. strong B. happy C. hungry D. safe12. A. thanked B. avoided C. hated D. upset13. A. slow B. lucky C. careful D. strict14. A. and B. or C. but D. so15. A. cheered up B. gave up C. caught up D. warmed up【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者讲述了小时候用自己最喜欢的枪练习发射子弹时,子弹射到爸爸的头发上,爸爸很生气,把枪摔了。
高考英语阅读之完型填空基础训练一
2022高考英语阅读之完型填空基础训练(一)老高考(A)Have you seen people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating? How about those who beautify their selfie (自拍) so much that they can't be 1 ? There must be one or more who 2 in your social media. No matter 3they choose to share, they share the best but the most unreal.Take my friend Jane. Every time we went to a restaurant, she would not take a 4 until all the dishes we 5 were on the table. Then, she would spend five minutes on 6the dishes in a seemingly random but in fact 7order. Then the most important part: taking pictures. After that, she would choose one of the 8and click in the filter(滤镜) app. The food eventually looked 10 times more delicious than it really was, but we had no 9to really enjoy it -- it all went cold. Actually Jane's real life is much less elegant. For example, she hates to wash the dishes, so she leaves them in the sink for 10.Many people care too much about others' opinions and try too hard to 11 others. They find it hard to be 12 and to accept themselves, and thus they are afraid to show their 13 life on social media. What they are trying to prove is 14 what they lack in reality. But this will not bring any 15 to reality, as they still 16 the same old pattern of life.If they really want an elegant life, they should put more17 into achieving it18fabricating(伪造) it. Being more confident, 19themselves and trying their best to be better is much more meaningful than20 their life on social media.1. A. envied B. admired C. recognized D. defeated2. A. exist B. survive C. flood D. spot3. A. how B. what C. where D. whom4. A. bow B. break C. breath D. bite5. A. ordered B. served C. offered D. prepared6. A. cooking B. washing C. setting D. collecting7. A. messy B. arranged C. casual D. correct8. A. dishes B. restaurants C. pictures D. tables9. A. chance B. choice C. excuse D. reason10. A. months B. years C. hours D. days11. A. comfort B. please C. inspire D. discourage12. A. independent B. generous C. responsible D. confident13. A. secret B. real C. peaceful D. healthy14. A. rarely B. hardly C. exactly D. nearly15. A. difficulty B. change C. guidance D. harm16. A. question B. dislike C. doubt D. follow17. A. effort B. ambitions C. feelings D. money18. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than19. A. identifying B. accepting C. persuading D. amusing20. A. simplifying B. ruining C. beautifying D. worsening(B)Cecilia Chiang died on Wednesday at her home in San Francisco. She was 100. Her San Francisco restaurant, the Mandarin, ____1____American diners in the 1920s to the richness and ____2____of authentic Chinese cuisine.Ms. Chiang was born in a ____3____ family. When she was little, children were not allowed in the ____4____, but she paid close attention on trips to the ____5____ markets with her mother and listened carefully as ____6____instructions were given to the cooks. After her parents died, she ____7____the family business in her teens.After the Japanese occupied Beijing in 194, she was ____8____ to join relatives in Chongqin, where she married Chiang Liang, a professor.Ms. Chiang sailed to San Francisco in 1920 to help her sister. There she met two women who wanted to ____9____a restaurant that _____10_____ Chinese diets. Later, when the two women _____11_____, Ms. Chiang decided to open a restaurant herself. The early days were _____12_____ But little by little, customers came _____13_____ for hot and sour soup and pan-fried potstickers. One evening, Herb Caen, the popular columnist for The Chronicle, _____14_____ at the restaurant. In a _____15_____ column, Herb Caen _____16_____it “a little hole-in-the wall” that was offering “some of the best Chinese food east of t he Pacific.”Overnight the _____17_____ filled. The Mandarin was on its way. In 1968, Ms. Chiang moved the restaurant to _____18_____ quarters, where she could _____19_____300 diners.“I think I _____20_____what average, people know about Chinese food,” M s. Chiang told The Chronicle in 2007, “They didn't know China was such a big country.”1. A. attached B. introduced C. presented D. opposed2. A. patent B. trend C. variety D. fashion3. A. wealthy B. poor C. typical D. powerful4. A. kitchen B. restaurant C. market D. hotel5. A. countryside B. food C. talent D. city6. A. lame B. formal C. valid D. detailed7. A. handed over B. handed up C. took up D.took over8. A. forced B. warned C. trapped D. split9. A. support B. open C. promote D. attain10. A. ate B. ordered C. served D. learned11. A. gave out B. broke down C. backed out D.carried on12. A. difficult B. acute C. explicit D. lucky13. A. fluently B. regularly C. relevantly D. sincerely14. A. invested B. explored C. dined D. cooperated15. A. rebuilding B. foreseeing C. voting D. following16. A. showed B. told C. allocated D. called17. A. targets B. bills C. tables D. counters18. A. smaller B. larger C. tighter D. cleaner19. A. accelerate B. participate C. guarantee D. accommodate20. A. changed B. approved C. identified D. disconnected(C)Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. I've watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now 1 on their way to impressive careers. By society’s 2 , they seem to have it made.On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 3 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with long time roommates, and 4 out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 5 a college year's monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars.The thing is, a number of them have 6 that despite their success, they aren’t happy. Some7 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 8 . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and 9 . However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the 10 to which they have so quickly become 11 .People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 12 the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they 13 or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion; it’ s14 . They have loans, bills, a mortgage(抵押贷款)to 15 , retirement to save for. They recognize there’s something16 in their lives , but it’s17 to step off the track.In a society that tends to 18 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of our 19 in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs 20 in pursuing money over meaning? There are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore — and the very ones we need to consider most.1. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well2. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations3. A. last B. least C. second D. best4. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked5. A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected6. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded7. A. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve8. A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect9. A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty10.A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project11.A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available12.A. yet B. also C. instead D. rather13.A. let out B. tum in C. give up D.believe in14.A. fundamental B. practical C. impossible D.unforgettable15.A. take off B. drop off C. put off D. pay off16.A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining17.A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. normal18.A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver19.A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisions20.A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reduced(D)I can still remember the afternoon when we climbed the mountain as if it were yesterday. It was a sunny day. ____1____ to spend some time outdoors, I went up the mountain with Uncle Jimmy. The mountain was not easy to climb and had tough rocks and streams on it. In the end, ____2____ and hot, I couldn’t go any further. ____3____, we went back down the mountain in the end. On the way back down, Uncle Jimmy asked me a question, which ____4____ me speechless for a second: “What’s your dream, young lady?” “I have no idea,” I answered after thinking for a while. Then he smiled and told me about his ____5____. He didn’t ____6____ well at school when he was a student. Although ____7____ thought he could succeed, he knew ____8____ what his dream was — to be a ____9____. “I knew I wasn’t ____10____ when it came to studying, so I tried to buy snacks from a nearby market and sell them after class,” he told me. After he left school, he started selling different items to ____11____ which one was most attractive to customers. Of course, he often had no money in his pocket, but ____12____ difficult life was, he never gave up.“There is no ____13____ that a person who puts in a great deal of ____14____ to reach his or her goal will have good luck at some point. The meaning of life i s to chase your dream,” he said gently.That night I could not fall asleep. With my eyes wide open, I lay in bed tossing and turning, asking myself, “What’s my motivation?” I wanted to be a top student, but the hard work ____15____ meant putting everything into following my ____16____. If I find myself ____17____ willpower, what should I do? Leaving home early the next morning, I climbed the mountain again all by myself. It made me think: If we don’t ____18____ the climb, how can we get to enjoy the scenery on the top of the mountain? At last, I reached the top and was ____19____ by the warm breeze and sunshine. Nothing could be more ____20____ than that.1. A. Hesitant B. Unwilling C. Satisfied D. Eager2A. worried B. anxious C. exhausted D. scared3. A. Consequently B. However C. Meanwhile D. Furthermore4. A. caused B. left C. pushed D. brought5. A. career B. story C. idea D. confusion6. A. behave B. perform C. respond D. impress7. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody D. anybody8. A. shortly B. directly C. clearly D. rapidly9. A. chef B. scholar C. deliveryman D. businessman10. A. gifted B. skilled C. diligent D. knowledgeable11. A. make sure B. check in C. figure out D. count on12. A. whatever B. however C. wherever D. whichever13. A. need B. doubt C. wonder D. possibility14. A. talent B. potential C. ambition D. effort15. A. directed B. connected C. pulled D. involved16. A. passion B. ability C. strength D. demand17. A. lacking B. sharing C. desiring D. possessing18. A. grasp B. approach C. experience D. recognize19. A. shocked B. amused C. honored D. greeted20. A. pleasant B. unexpected C. relaxing D. challenging新高考(E)The loss of sight can be devastating(毁灭性的), particularly for dogs. While there are many tools to help 1 disabled people, most of our furry friends with limited sight aren’t as lucky.This was especially a problem for a 14-year-old blind dog named Terfel, who had to stay in his dog bed most of the time to keep 2 ,which was not a(an) 3 life for him to be healthy. 4 , everything has changed in his life since he met an unlikely friend!O ne day, Judy, Terfel’s owner, 5 a homeless cat she named Pudditat. He was a 6 cat and not very nice to Judy’s other cats. But he did make one friend at his new home—Terfel. And their relationship was truly 7 !This friendship went far 8 just a few late-evening snuggles(依偎)in the shared bed. Pudditat took on another 9 entirely in Terfel’s life –he offered his 10 as a seeing eye cat! What’s more, Pudditat didn’t 11 himself to helping Terfel avoid bumping into things. He also 12 his friend outdoors.I t’s 13 to think what their lives might have been like without one another! Without Pudditat Terfel would have undoubtedly 14 indoors. And Pudditat would have likely lived a life of loneliness with no interest in his cat companions. 15 , that wasn’t the case!1. A. mentally B. permanently C. seriously D. visually2. A. alive B. warm C. safe D. strong3. A. desiring B. entire C. simple D. peaceful4. A. Besides B. Furthermore C. However D. Therefore5. A. gave away B. put away C. adapted D. adopted6. A. lonely B. fierce C. friendly D. brave7. A. complex B. strange C. unique D. common8. A. beyond B. into C. against D. over9. A. aspect B. appearance C. form D. role10. A. foods B. greetings C. skills D. services11. A. contribute B. limit C. devote D. oppose12. A. guided B. followed C. allowed D. trained13. A. formal B. normal C. hard D. natural14. A. stayed up B. wasted away C. slowed down D. moved on15. A. Similarly B. Hopefully C. Surprisingly D. Thankfully(F)Years ago I was 1 in the Himalayas and had made the mistake of changing a large amount of money into the local currency(货币). 2 I walked through the villages of the Annapurna,it soon became clear that the people were too 3 to supply even the simplest goods.They had nothing.This meant that it was no use carrying the wad(捆) of 4 i n my pack and I was a virtual(虚拟的) walking millionaire compared to the local people.I g rew to 5 the money and it was embarrassing to have it in my bag.This resulted6 a remarkable experience that7 me deeply and its effect has never left me.On this particular day I was left behind by fellow hikers and found myself in a valley.As I made myself down, I noticed a young girl around 8 some sheep.Like so many of the children of the amazing Nepalese people,she was very beautiful.I couldn't 9 lookingat her and she looked at me.As I approached her she suddenly rushed over to me,and without a 10 ,handed me a flower.She 11 at me for a tiny moment and then she ran away.The spirit in this lovely child had responded to something she saw in me and her first idea was to find something to 12 .Because of her 13 ,there was nothing she had14 a single flower.The weight of my bag was never heavier than at this moment and I had just received one of the most valuable 15 I had ever had in my life.1.A.camping B. travelling C. hiking D.cycling2.A.When B.Because C.Though D.Before3. A. rich B. poor C. wise D. honest4.A.clothes B.flowers C.money D.bricks5.A.like B.dislike C.adore D.admire6. A. in B.from C. to D.for7.A.encouraged B.hurt C.persuaded D.impressed 8.A.hurting B.gathering C.caring D.feeding9.A.wait B.help C.bear D.tolerate 10.A.pause B.smile C.voice D.word11.A.recognized B.shouted C.stared D.ignored 12.A. eat anize C.offer D.schedule 13.A.anxiety B.poverty C.mind D.kindness 14.A.apart from B.besides C.rather than D.more than 15.A.experiences B.presents C.changes D.fortune参考答案:(A)1---5 CABDA 6---10 CBCAD 11---15 BDBCB 16---20 DACBC(B)【1题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
阅读理解基础训练16套含答案解析
阅读理解基础训练16套含答案解析阅读理解基础训练1AT he summer vacation is over. It’s true that time always fl ew fast.During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily.As the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning. I used to get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in maths. These would take me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and I believe I made good progress.I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was full of fun. I would not go home until it was late at about five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music.In this way I spent my vacation happily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits.( ) 1. What does the text mainly(主要地)tell us?A. How the writer spent his summer holidays.B. What’s the weather like in summer.C. When the writer got up in the summer holidays.D. Where the writer took a walk in the summer holidays.( ) 2. How long did it take the writer to do his homework?A. Half an hour.B. Three hours or more.C. Only one hour.D. Two hours and a half.( ) 3. The writer spent most of the afternoon .A. listening to musicB. visiting his friends.C. walking in the gardenD. swimming( ) 4. The writer had very good summer holidays because he .A. worked very hard and made good progressB. learned to swim and did his homework wellC. got up early and went home lateD liked swimming better than studying( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer made progress in his lessons.B. The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast.C. The writer began studying as soon as he got up.D. The writer spent more time swimming than listening to music.1.A 此题为推断题。
最新 完形填空 阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
最新完形填空阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 1 free time. He thinks playing computer games 2 the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just 3 that way, he doesn't eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too 4 and didn't want to move. He didn't have 5 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 6 to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 doing sports.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's 8 . He often plays soccer with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays computer games at weekends, he 10 plays them for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.1. A. much B. few C. little2. A. be B. is C. was3. A. for B. on C. in4. A. excite B. exciting C. excited5. A. nothing B. anything C. something6. A. took B. is taken C. was taken7. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to8. A. advice B. advices C. dreams9. A. And B. Unless C. Although10. A. ever B. never C. often【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述尼克学习压力很重,平时没有什么空闲时间,他觉得玩电子游戏是最好的放松方式,后来迷恋上了游戏,不吃东西,一玩就几个小时,最好导致生病住院,尼克听从医生的建议,只是偶尔周末玩一下,现在尼克过上了健康开心的生活。
完形填空 阅读理解基础知识汇编及练习测试题(word)1
完形填空阅读理解基础知识汇编及练习测试题(word)1一、完形填空1.完形填空Street art is a very popular form of art. It is 1 quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.Art experts(专家)say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars 2 the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She 3 paper images(形象)of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but 4 time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries(画廊). The people in New York enjoy Swoon's strong and interesting 5 .Some artists choose street art because it is 6 to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions(观点)in their works. Advertising(广告)companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue 7 used a street artist's design for their shop windows and shopping bags.In today's world, the Internet has a big 8 on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, 9 , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life ofa big 10 . There it will continue to change and grow.1. A. watching B. making C. spreading D. searching2. A. behind B. by C. over D. around3. A. cuts down B. cuts out C. turns down D. runs out4. A. as B. after C. before D. while5. A. style B. story C. problem D. program6. A. safer B. lower C. closer D. stranger7. A. hardly B. recently C. seldom D. never8. A. success B. discount C. present D. influence9. A. anyway B. however C. otherwise D. therefore10. A. museum B. country C. city D. street【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了街头艺术是一种非常受欢迎的艺术形式,它正在快速的在全世界传播。
【英语】 完形填空 阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)1
【英语】完形填空阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)1一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was 1 on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2 where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, 3 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there 4 , watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5 enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me: I walked over and told her how good her 6 sounded. "Thank you," she said."I have been going through a hard time recently, 7 you've made me hopeful again." I said to her."I'm glad that I could help," she replied. "Why are you so 8 ?""Well, my mum has lost her job, and I'm not sure what to do.”"Did you notice the 9 you were walking? Your head was down." she said. "Don't be upset, because 10 comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should 11 more and lift your head up. "I looked 12 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. " 13 are you playing the piano here?" I asked her with a smile.She 14 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer 15 up by playing music.I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.1. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking2. A. find out B. send out C. take out D. get out3. A. dressing B. believing C. hurting D. losing4. A. nervously B. rudely C. angrily D. quietly5. A. brave B. shy C. bored D. honest6. A. advice B. idea C. music D. interest7. A. or B. but C. so D. and8. A. dirty B. busy C. sad D. lazy9. A. way B. time C. reason D. station10. A. opportunity B. health C. pain D. life11. A. complain B. rest C. smile D. pay12. A. like B. after C. for D. at13. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where14. A. dreamed B. hoped C. guessed D. explained15. A. us B. them C. me D. her【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;(11)C;(12)D;(13)B;(14)D;(15)B;【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者主要记述了当母亲失业,自己在心情低落时,遇到的一位街头歌手。
完形填空 阅读理解基础知识汇编及练习测试题
完形填空阅读理解基础知识汇编及练习测试题一、完形填空1.完形填空Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了用垃圾建筑城市的梦想。
2024年人教版中考英语复习完形加阅读强化训练1
中考完形阅读组合训练1一、完形填空I used to think I’ve found out how to communicate, but I discover I have much more to learn. I 1 this when I was taking a pottery (陶艺) class.At class, as the teacher asked us to turn the clay (黏土)into a 2 , I found my best friend Adam was still playing with his clay.“Hey, we are supposed to make a flower now,” I said. He said nothing. I 3 that he wouldn’t have enough time to finish his piece, so I made another flower“. Here you are,” I said“. You can use this i f you want to catch up.” “Do you always tell everyone 4 to do?” he shouted. My face turned red and was full of 5 .The next class, I noticed he was making a cool tiger. He saw me looking at him and said“, Are you 6 to tell me how to do t his too?” I didn’t know what to say. I was trying to be7 , not bossy (专横的), but Adam felt the opposite. I almost thought I’d cry. 8 , the class was almost over.Later, I knew what Adam experienced. No wonder he didn’t want me to tell him what to do! Everyone was telling him what to do. I 9 what I had done for him. We don’t always know what’s going on in other people’s10 . So give others enough space when getting along with them.( ) 1. A. forgot B. enjoyed C. explained D. realized( ) 2. A. cat B. tiger C. flower D. tree( ) 3. A. worried B. surprised C. imagined D. dreamed( ) 4. A. when B. what C. why D. that( ) 5. A. shame B. pity C. doubt D. worry( ) 6. A. promising B. agreeing C. planning D. stopping( ) 7. A. proud B. friendly C. humorous D. healthy( ) 8. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Recently D. Finally( ) 9. A. gave up B. thought about C. asked for D. talked back( ) 10. A. lives B. values C. tasks D. answers答案:DCABA CBABA二、阅读还原As we grow up, we learn that getting along well with others is an important part of life. Whether it’s with our family, friends, neighbors or classmates, we should be able to live in harmony (和谐) with others.1._______One of the most important things we can do to get along with others is to be kind and respectful. This means treating others the way we would like to be treated ourselves.Another important way of getting along with others is communication. 2._______And we should also be willing to listen to others when they speak. This means avoiding interrupting (打断) others, being patient and trying to understand their points of view.It’s also important to be open-minded and accept others. We should try to appreciate(欣赏) and accept our differences. And do not judge others for being different with others. This means being understandable of different cultures and lifestyles. And treat everyone with kindness and respect.Finally, we should always be willing to forgive (原谅) and forget. Nobody is perfect. 3.______ When someone does something that upsets us, we should try to put ourselves in their shoes and understand them. Holding an angry feeling in your mind will only lead to more troubles and unhappiness.4.__________ By being kind, respectful, communicative, open-minded, and forgiving, we can build strong and positive relationships with people around us. This will not only make us happier and more satisfied, but also help us to achieve our goals and dreams.A. We all make mistakes from time to time.B. It is a basic part of happy and successful life.C. Sometimes we can even do something different with others.D. In short, getting along with others is a necessary part of life.E. We need to express our thoughts and feelings clearly and politely.答案:BEAD三、语篇填空(2023 武威改编)Dear Li Ming,How a re you? My name is Mary. I’ve been looking forward to having 1 penpal for a long time now. I hope we can become great 2 (friend)!Ever 3 I got your name and address from my teacher, Mrs. Brown, I have been thinking about what to write. First, I thought of telling you what it’s like to go to school here in London. But then, I 4 (think) you could look up London on the Internet and read about it 5 (your).And then I had the idea 6 (tell)you about my family, but I realized that the story of my little brother losing a tooth 7 the time we got a new kitten might be kind of boring. After that, I thoughtabout asking you questions about what it’s like to live in Gansu, but I was afraid you might think my8 (question)were silly.I guess I can tell you a little about myself. In fact, you’ve probably already9 (learn) one thing about me. I sometimes have a hard time 10 (make)up my mind! I hope you will write me back anyway.Sincerely,Mary 答案:1.a;2.friends;3.since;4.thought;5.yourself;6.to tell;7.or;8.questions;9.learned;10.making中考完形阅读组合训练2一、完形填空(2023·锦州)When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a sunny morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very 1 .“What’s the matter, dear? What’s wrong 2 you? ”asked her mom.Juliet replied, “Mom, how beautiful and 3 it used to be! But now there’s so much trash on the ground. ”Juliet’s mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other trash 4 .“What can we do?”asked Juliet sadly. “I’m sure you will think of something,” said her mom.As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big 5 at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she 6 plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big trash can (垃圾桶).“Will you help me7 trash, Mom?” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. “I surely will,” replied her mom with a big smile.The children at the park ran over to 8 what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up,” said Juliet.Then they began to pick up the trash, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were 9 .“We need to come back 10 day. There’s still some trash on the ground, but the park looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said “So it does. I’m proud of you. I knew you would think of a way to help.”( ) 1. A. interested B. excited C. unhappy D. relaxed( ) 2. A. to B. with C. on D. for( ) 3. A. noisy B. clean C. dirty D. happy( ) 4. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere( ) 5. A. letters B. boxes C. bags D. bottles( ) 6. A. left B. returned C. built D. took( ) 7. A. set up B. pick up C. put up D. take up( ) 8. A. think B. laugh C. see D. say( ) 9. A. full B. big C. empty D. broken( ) 10. A. the others B. other C. another D. others答案:CBBAA DBCAC二、阅读还原V olunteering is getting more and more popular. It offers much help to the people in need, and the advantages of volunteering can be great.V olunteering is good for your mind and body. 1._________ Studies have found that those who volunteer have a lower mortality rate (死亡率) than those who don’t. What’s more, doing volunteer work can reduce stress.V olunteering improves your social skills. While some people are naturally active, others may have a hard time meeting new people. V olunteering gives you the chance to practice and develop your social skills. You can often meet different people. 2._________V olunteering brings changes to your community. One of the well-known advantages of volunteering is its influence on the community. 3.________ Even helping with the smallest task can make a real difference to the lives of people. And the work you do also offers you a good living environment.4.__________ Many people volunteer in order to make time for their hobbies or other things that can make them happy.For example, some people who like children volunteer to help out at children’s camp, some pet lovers walk dogs for neighbors, and some people pick up rubbish while hiking. All these activities can make them happy.V olunteering helps with your future development. If you’re considering a new career(职业), volunteering can help you get experience. It gives you a chance to practice important skills, such as teamwork, communication and problem-solving.A. V olunteering brings fun to your life.B. V olunteering can reduce the risk of diseases (疾病).C. V olunteering connects you with your community.D. Someone may think volunteering is a waste of time.E. It will be easier for you to make more friends with common interests.答案:BECA三、语篇填空Every Wednesday evening, a group of runners in Chongqing get together and set off on their 5-to-8 kilometer run through the city’s public spaces. 1 this is not a general run. The runners 2 (carry) rubbish bags with them. They are a proud group of rubbish collectors who keep 3 (fit)while helping clean up their surroundings(周围环境).“Make running more than just running,” Sogor said, wearing a blue T-shirt 4 “We Run for Trash(垃圾)” on the back. She said that besides working out in a fun way,Trash Running is also 5 way to make new friends and rediscover hidden places. It is also good for the 6 (environment).Sogor said that in addition to the weekly runs, the group also organizes runs to mark special days. On Earth Day, for example, they helped clean up roads in the Gele mountains.There are now many runners from all walks of life—office workers, yoga teachers, restaurant owners. The oldest is in 7 (he) forties, and the youngest is just 5.From time to time, the runners draw attention and get a big thumbs (拇指)up. Sogor said, “What one person can do is small, so we run together to make a better and 8 (great) influence.” She said that Trash Running has groups in 16 9 (city), including Shanghai, Beijing, Chongqing, Changchun and Wuhan. Over 9,300 people 10 (join) in the activity, and about 4,000 of them are trash runners. They believe there will be more people in the future.答案:1.But;2.carry;3.fit;with;5.a;6.environment;7.his;8.greater;9.cities;10.have joined中考完形阅读组合训练3一、完形填空(2023·安徽)Dear Bruce,Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange(交流), too!Anyway, about the 1 and things, the school here isn’t very 2 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know.First of all— 3 . You can wear what you want, 4 you can’t wear jeans (牛仔裤)with holes in them. You should 5 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 6 clothes.The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can 7 them, but you have to 8 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 9 to sch ool but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom.In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 10 to you. Write again so on, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know.Yours,Sarah ( ) 1. A. interviews B. hobbies C. marks D. rules( ) 2. A. strict B. fair C. modern D. sure( ) 3. A. questions B. reports C. clothes D. subjects( ) 4. A. or B. so C. for D. but( ) 5. A. borrow B. wear C. receive D. sell( ) 6. A. clean B. dry C. warm D. new( ) 7. A. bring B. return C. compare D. repair( ) 8. A. hand out B. throw away C. turn off D. pick up( ) 9. A. money B. food C. paper D. water( ) 10. A. helpful B. similar C. secret D. free答案:DACDB CACBA二、阅读还原(2023·自贡)If you’re an outdoor-loving kid, you should follow some nature manners:No litteringJuice is nice when you get tired on a beach. 1._______. They are bad for the environment. Take a small bag with you on your next trip. Put all of your litter in it.Say no to graffiti(涂鸦)As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature. 2.________. Nature is forall of us to enjoy. Don’t do anything to destroy it.Just look with your eyes3._______. But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And don’t give food to them. It may not be good for them.4.________Camping is a good way to have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If you’re in a forest, don’t make a fire. Fires can destroy forests.Be a nice personYou’re not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, useearph ones. If your pet is also there, don’t let him trouble others.A. No fire in forestsB. We should protect othersC. So do not draw on trees or rocksD. But juice boxes do not look nice thereE. It is nice to see animal friends in nature答案:DCEA三、语篇填空Many families find it useful to write down some 1 (rule) about what family members are expected to do. Every family member should know what is or isn’t allowed. The rules can be stuck (粘贴) on the fridge. In that way, young children can have 2 chance to read them.Rules are also helpful to teenagers. Instead 3 sticking the rules on the fridge, it’s a good idea to keep them somewhere a little 4 (much) private. For example, teenagers can stick the rules on the walls of their bedrooms.Here is what you can do for the rules:When to start making rules You can manage 5 (make) simple rules as soon as your child is able to understand them. Young children need parents’ support to follow the rules. You can give your child a hug if he or she 6 (do)well.Teenagers and rulesRules about safety are 7 (help)to teenagers. Many people think teenagers should not 8 (allow)to stay out late. Besides, 9 a driver’s license, teenagers should not drive a car. Rules abouthealth are also very necessary. Teenagers shouldn’t10 (smoke). It’s bad for their health.答案:1.rules;2.a;3.of;4.more;5.to make;6.does;7.helpful;8.be allowed;9.without;10.smoke。
完型训练(1)答案版
上下文的提示以及判断推理在完形填空中的应用Work in class1The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson'swork.for many years. In 1881 he returned. With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 4.over the hills.this for several days before the weather suddenly took a. ToOne morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 9.treasure'" said the boy. Robert. While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the(海盗)?such a man in a story..September in Scotland, a friend with a woodenstories in the English language.1.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Finally2.A.alone B.next door C.at home D.abroad 3.A.meeting B.story C.holiday D.job4.A.Lloyd B.Robert C.Henley D.John5.A.talk B.rest C.walk D.game 6.A.attempting B.missing C.planning D.enjoying 7.A.quiet B.dull C.busy D.cold 8.A.cleaning B.writing C.drawing D.exercising9.A.doubted B.noticed C.decided D.recognized 10.A.the sea B.the house C.Scotland D.the island 11.A.forgotten B.buried C.discovered D.unexpected 12.A.saw B.drew C.made D.learned 13.A.book B.reply C.picture D.mind14.A.star B.hero C.writer D.child 15.A.help B.problem C.use D.bottom 16.A.praise B.produce C.include D.accept17.A.Yet B.Also C.But D.Thus18.A.read B.born C.hired D.written 19.A.rainy B.sunny C.cool D.windy 20.A.news B.love C.real-life D.adventure2I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money wasover our heads, food on the table, clothes on. Not knowing we were poor, my kids(孩子们. I’ve always been glad about that.It was Christmas time, and although th for a lot of gifts, wefor the kids.what they wanted forto share by all five of us.them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered (散开). We hadback at the “Santa’s Workshop”.. She had only one small, flat bagwith a few candies — fifty-to be angry again. This is what she told me.to read the little cards on the ‘Giving Trees.’ One was for a little girl, four years old, and all shefor Christmas was a doll(玩具娃娃). So I took the card off the tree and 19the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything.”as I did that day.1.A.roof B.hat C.sky D.star2.A.little B.less C.enough D.more 3.A.busy B.serious C.strict D.kind 4.A.effort B.room C.time D.money 5.A.improvement B.problem C.surprise D.excitement 6.A.shopping B.travelling C.parties D.greetings 7.A.the other B.each other C.one by one D.every other one 8.A.toys B.clothes C.presents D.bills9.A.day B.chance C.cheque D.tree 10.A.forced B.reminded C.invited D.begged 11.A.draw B.stay C.move D.meet 12.A.including B.besides C.except D.regarding 13.A.quiet B.excited C.happy D.ashamed 14.A.since B.after C.while D.until 15.A.waiting B.ready C.hoping D.afraid 16.A.out B.over C.forward D.around 17.A.forgot B.stopped C.failed D.hated 18.A.wanted B.did C.got D.played 19.A.made B.searched C.bought D.fetched 20.A.angry B.rich C.patient D.bitter3In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. Totold Frank what I had learned that day. Aftermuch better than an IQ (智商)_ that Michael’s score must have been a __5_ mistake__ and weas usual.We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in thechemistry, which was a great comfort.afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than _10_ required1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University .After the ceremony, we told Michael about the _12_ IQ score he got when he“My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of thanking us for the _14_we had in him.another IQ test. We went to thethe test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be _17Children often do as _18_ well as what adults, particularly parents and teachers, _19 of them. That is, tell a child he is “ _20_ stupidrole of a foolish child.1.A.joy B.surprise C.dislike D.disappointment 2.A.tearfully B.fearfully C.cheerfully D.hopefully 3.A.student B.son C.friend D.doctor 4.A.argued B.realized C.decided D.understood 5.A.joke B.mistake C.warning D wonder.6.A.specially B.strictly C.naturally D.carefully 7.A.poor B.good C.average D.standard 8.A.in B.about C.of D.for 9.A.visited B.chose C.passed D.entered 10.A.allowed B.described C.required D.offered 11.A.missed B.held C.delayed D.attended 12.A.high B.same C.low D.different 13.A.curiously B.eagerly C.calmly D.jokingly 14.A.faith( 信任) B.interest C.pride D.delight15.A.looked for B.asked for C.waited for D.prepared for 16.A.received B.accepted C.organized D.discussed 17.A.imperfect B.impossible C.uncertain D.unsatisfactory 18.A.honestly B.much C.well D.bravely 19.A.hear B.learn C.expect D.speak 20.A.wise B.rude C.shy D.stupid4This was the morning, when Jeremy, 14-year-old, was to begin his duck shooting. Hethe whole idea ever since his father had bought him a gun and hadhim.They came to the beach. To ease (减轻)of his father. Then he put the camera aside and picked up the gun. His father said happily,a long time for this day.I’ll let you shoot first.” He leaned(倾身)froward, eyes narrowed. “There’s small movement.”. “No, don’t let them come, please!” But they came, closer, closer… “Now, take him!” cried his father. Jeremy felt his body obey. Hehis father taught him. In the same instant (瞬间), the ducks saw the gunners and flared (突然飞去) wildly. For a second he hung there balanced between life and death. There was no sound. Jeremy stood 9, seizing his gun.didn’t you shoot?” his father said in a controlled voice. The boy didn’t answer. His lips were trembling (哆嗦). “Because they were so 11.” He said and burst into tears. He sat down, face buried in his hands and wept(抽泣). All of pleasing his father was gone. He had his 13 chance and he had failed.For a moment his father was 14 silent . And then he said, “Let’s try again.” Jeremydidn’t his hands. “It’s no use, I can’t.”“Hurry, you’ll miss him. Here!” Cold metal touched Jeremy. He looked up, 16. His father was handing the camera to him, and said softly, “Quick!” Jeremy stoop up and pressed his shutter release(快门)button in a flash. “I got him!” His face was bright..not to do a thing as to do it.” He paused.that camera.”1.A.hated B.loved C.hoped D.known 2.A.game B.prize C.trip D.time 3.A.join B.praise C.help D.please 4.A.rest B.breath C.picture D.care 5.A.lasting B.waiting C.looking D.asking 6.A.word B.gun C.chance D.fact 7.A.wildly B.excitedly C.tightly D.slowly 8.A.rule B.moment C.way D.path 9.A.angrily B.quietly C.still D.hard 10.A.How B.Where C.Why D.What 11.A.lovely B.alive C.beautiful D.friendly 12.A.hope B.means C.decision D.practice 13.A.camera B.gun C.chance D.idea 14.A.silent B.cheerful C.calm D.sorrowful 15.A.raise B.lift C.lower D.put 16.A.expecting B.unbelieving C.unknowing D.realizing 17.A.almost B.mostly C.even D.only 18.A.may B.could C.dare to D.have to 19.A.energy B.work C.courage D.mind 20.A.pruduce B.operate C.make D.take。
初中最新 完形填空 阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)1
最新完形填空阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)1一、完形填空1.完形填空Mr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing said at a meeting, "Now many young students have mental problems. Some students become 1 because they have to study very hard. Others have 2 getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates."Then Mr. Ma gave some 3 . A middle school student from Xi'an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often 4 him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he 5 his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she 6 think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young 7 in Shanghai have mental problems. 8 many of them won't go and ask for help. Some think they will look silly 9 they go to see a doctor. Others won't talk about their secrets.At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma 10 some good ideas to young people:Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities.Try to get on well with the people around you.Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.1. A. worried B. excited C. happy D. confident2. A. rules B. trouble C. ways D. excuse3. A. experiences B. questions C. examples D. decisions4. A. laughed at B. aimed at C. looked up D. picked up5. A. passed B. left C. helped D. lost6. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. shouldn't7. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. doctors8. A. Fortunately B. Naturally C. Hardly D. Unluckily9. A. whether B. where C. how D. if10. A. booked B. replied C. offered D. stopped【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:一位来自北京著名的心理医生通过具体事例介绍了学生存在的心理问题,以及对此应采取的建议及措施。
完形填空 阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(word)1
完形填空阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(word)1一、完形填空1.完形填空We kids have different ways to get in touch with each other now. And 1 the old, they'd like to go to the market or 2 each other's houses, but for the young, we kids needn't follow the ways of doing so, The 3 way for us to get in touch and make 4 is to use the communication tools like QQ. So we can make friends 5 through the Internet. Maybewe do not 6 all these "friends" well. We add friends only 7 we seem cooler with more friends online.Then how do we kids 8 in touch with friends online? We make it by sending messagesto each other. At times," friends" 9 "be missing" for months 10 a message. Is this the friendship in the 21st century?Of course, using these communication tools is not 11 for saying "Hi, what's up?". Some of us have found long-lost classmates and friends 12 these tools. And at times wego to a movie or get together to kill time. What's more, we kids can 13 our friends' favorite music when we are on the Internet.Believe it or not, these communication tools will be 14 for a while, and it is 15 a convenient way for us to keep in touch.1. A. for B. about C. of D. with2. A. visit B. enjoy C. like D. build3. A. friendliest B. easiest C. worst D. slowest4. A. quarrels B. friends C. sentences D. jokes5. A. easily B. loudly C. late D. early6. A. learn B. know C. hear D. teach7. A. if B. when C. because D. how8. A. have B. tell C. want D. keep9. A. must B. will C. may D. shall10. A. with B. without C. on D. of11. A. already B. also C. just D. yet12. A. through B. for C. onto D. into13. A. listen to B. hear from C. look at D. feel like14. A. difficult B. popular C. dangerous D. polite15. A. very B. real C. really D. much【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了现在孩子们通过交友软件来保持相互之间的联系。
高考英语一轮复习 完形填空阅读理解基础训练1_01
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校云南省楚雄市2015高考英语完形填空、阅读理解一轮基础训练(15)及答案完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中,选出最佳选项。
It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 1 in the waiting area, 2 him it would be at least 40 minutes 3 someone would be able to see him .I saw him 4 his watch and decided, since I was 5 buy-my patient didn’t 6 at the appointed hour ,I would examine his wound, While taking care of his wound ,I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 7 to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his 8 .He told me that she had been 9 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 10 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 11 knew who he was ,that she had not been able to 12 him for five years now. I was 13 and asked him,” And you 14 go every morni ng, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said .”She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is” I had to hold back 15 as he left.Now I 16 that in marriages, true love is 17 of all that, The happiest people don’t 18 have the best of everything; they just 19 the best of everything they have.20 isn’t about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.( ) 1.A.breath B. test C. seat D. break( ) 2.A.persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling ( ) 3. A. if B. before C. since D. after ( ) 4. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding( ) 5. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not ( ) 6. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away ( ) 7. A. needed B. forgot C . agreed D. happened ( ) 8. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister ( ) 9. A late B. well C. around D. there( ) 10. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry ( ) 11. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already ( ) 12. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect ( ) 13.A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D .satisfied( ) 14.A. only B. then C. thus D. still ( ) 15.A. curiosity B. tears C. words D.judgment ( ) 16. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove( ) 17. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D.exhibition( ) 18. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently( ) 19. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try ( ) 20. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D .Life 完形填空1—5 CDBCD6—10 AABDB11—15 CACDB16—20 ACABD1. C seat解析:关键名词就在后面waiting room。
完形填空 阅读理解选择题练习(word)1
完形填空阅读理解选择题练习(word)1一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 1 .At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 thereI sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 .I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have beenno 9 in going through it.Much later that 10 , after I'd met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I'd stopped for that light 11 me. I think I stopped 12 it's part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it'san agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 13 : we don't go through red lights.We do 14 we say we'll do. We show up when we say we'll show up.I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.1. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard2. A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid3. A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark4. A. and B. or C. so D. but5. A. return B. change C. start D. continue6. A. attention B. background C. direction D. information7. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot8. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly9. A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy10. A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning11. A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to12. A. though B. unless C. because D. until13. A. me B. it C. him D. us14. A. what B. how C. why D. that15. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)C;【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者晚上开车回家,在遇到红灯时停下来了,尽管当时路上只有他一个人,没有任何车辆和其他人。
完形填空和阅读理解基础测试题(word)1
完形填空和阅读理解基础测试题(word)1一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
The story goes that two friends were walking across the desert.During the journey they had a 1 , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who got hit was hurt, but 2 saying anything, he wrote in the sand, "Today my 3 friend hit me in the face." They kept on walking until they found green fields and a beautiful river where they decided to 4 .The one who had been hit fell into the river and started 5 , but the friend saved him. After he was out of 6 , he wrote on a stone, "Today my best friend saved my life."The friend who 7 and saved his best friend asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. Why? "The other 8 , "When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand where wind of forgiveness(宽容)can blow it away. 9 when someone does something good for us, we must carve(雕刻)it in the stone where no wind can ever blow it away."Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone. Send this phraseto people you will 10 forget. It's a short message to let them know that you will never forget them.1. A. gift B. chance C. fight2. A. without B. after C. with3. A. bad B. best C. real4. A. take a bath B. have a shower C. take a rest5. A. smiling B. hitting C. sinking6. A. danger B. wind C. work7. A. was hit B. had hit C. hit8. A. refused B. thought C. replied9. A. So B. Because C. But10. A. never B. forever C. always【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】主要讲了两个朋友穿过沙漠时,一个朋友打另一个朋友,受伤的朋友在沙子上写下“今天我最好的朋友打了我的脸”,而当受伤的朋友掉进河里被朋友救起时,他却在石头上写下“今天我最后的朋友救了我”,希望自己永远记住。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
英语援助课程2015.1.31一、单项选择套题(一)1. Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter_____ physical and mental health.A. of, atB. by, inC. of, onD. on, at2. Alcohol is also classified as a downer, and though it is legal, it can damage the liver and do great harm if _____ in large quantities.A. consumeB. to consumeC. consumingD. consumed3. _____ he was going to be living in Sweden for some time, he thought he should read something about the country.A. DespiteB. ThoughC. BesidesD. Since4. The number 2008 is a special number, ________ I think, will be remembered by the Chinese forever.A. whichB. whatC. oneD. it5. I had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour without any result, _____ all at once a solution flashed across my mind.A. whileB. whenC. thenD. as6. John didn’t choose ______ of the ties and went away without looking at a third one.A. neitherB. eitherC. allD. any7. --- What does the notice on the wall say?--- “No person ______ take books out of the reading room; otherwise he would be fined.”A. willB. mayC. shallD. must8. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _______ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to sendC. having sentD. to have sent9. The couple walked together as far as the second crossing of the street ________ they waved goodbye to each other.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. where10. The best part ______ to Peter, John was so disappointed that he felt unwilling to continue his taking part in the play.A. givenB. givingC. to giveD. having given11. The man _____ from a terrible illness, so he couldn’t earn money to support the big family any more.A. sufferedB. was sufferedC. was being sufferedD. has suffered12. Believe it or not, I’m sure that is _____ people call the six sense.A. whenB. whatC. whichD. why13. James discovered years afterwards that the painting he ______ for a few dollars was actually worth thousands.A. soldB. has soldC. sellD. had sold14. Mary had to work at evenings and weekends. Only in this way ______ the report by the dead-line.A. she was able to completeB. can she be able to completeC. was she able to completeD. she can be able to complete15. In fact, the house as well as his two cars ______ him all the money he earned during the 20 years.A. has been costB. have costC. has costD. have been cost答案:CDDAB BCADA ABDCC二、完型积累(2011届西城二模):Tried and exhausted, I came back home from work. I found the front door was 36 open and I felt a little scared. Did I carelessly forget to lock it after I left? I looked around 37 to see what could be 38 . Why would someone come into my home only to 39 with nothing? After searching every inch, I realized that everything was 40 I had left it. No 41 cushions, broken lamps, or 42 emptied out on the carpet. Feeling much 43 . I looked out my oversized window of my dinning room at Ms. Sullivan’s house. Jimmy, the little boy next door was visiting her. Jimmy cared a lot about Ms. Sullivan and was very concerned with her health after she became ill. She used to 44 Jimmy when he was just a baby.Forgetting about the 45 with my front door, I decided to walk over to Ms. Sullivan’s house to see how she was 46 .With a warm hello, she invited me into her home. I noticed twelve beautiful roses delicately presented on the table next to her bed. They looked exactly like the 47 on my dinning room table in front of my oversized window. With a pleasant smile, she told me Jimmy brought them to her as a “get-well gift”. Suddenly Jimmy48 out of his seat in an instant and said that he had to go home for a while to do some homework but he promised to be back to 49 up on Ms. Sullivan.Talking for a while, Ms. Sullivan began to get very tired so I gave her my phone number in case she 50 needed help, and left her home. I thought about how 51 it was for little Jimmy to be so concerned for Ms. Sullivan. I got home, laughingat how 52 I was that morning about what had happened over 53 . I walked passed the dinning room and noticed my roses 54 in the vase were missing. Without a second 55 , I glanced out the window at Ms. Sullivan’s house and with a smile on my face I turned off the light in the room and went to sleep.The next morning my door bell rang. I opened the door Jimmy was there…36.A.easily B.slowly C.slightly D.silently37.A.tensely B.patiently C.eagerly D.calmly38.A.burning B.losing C.lacking D.missing39.A.get B.deal C.steal D.leave40.A.what B.where C.that D.how41.A.worn B.changed C.unwashed D.overturned42.A.lockers B.kettles C.drawers D.coats43.A.eased B.angry C.surprised D.curious44.A.watch B.guard C.follow D.visit45.A.accident B.experience C.incident D.condition46.A.working B.doing C.sleeping D.acting47.A.lamps B.vases C.roses D.gifts48.A.stood B.ran C.stepped D.jumped49.A.look B.check C.pick D.call50.A.ever B.still C.only D.just51.A.smart B.sensitive C.sweet D.thankful52.A.strange B.nervous C.careless D.wrong53.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing54.A.growing B.sitting C.lying D.arranging55.A.thought B.intention C.expectation D.delayKeys:CADDB DCAAC BCDBA CBDBA2011届西城二模1.find the front door was slightly open 发现前门微微开着(开个小缝)2.look around tensely紧张地向四周看3.what could be missing (lost)可能丢了什么呢?4.only to leave with nothing 结果空手离开5.empty the drawers out 把抽屉倒空6.feel much eased感到非常放松7.be very concerned with her health 非常挂念她的健康8. used to watch Jimmy (watch = look after)过去常常照看Jimmy9.see how she was doing查看她的状况(她怎么样)10.get-well gift 康复礼物11.jump out of his seat in an instant瞬间跳下座位12.check up on Ms. Sullivan (check up on = check)查看萨利文夫人13.in case she ever need help (ever = at any time)以防她任何时候需要帮助14.how sweet it was for him to help others 对他来讲帮助是多么甜蜜15.over nothing (over = about)对于什么都没有16.my roses sitting in the vase were missing 我戳在花瓶里的花不见了17.without a second thought没有多想18.glance out the window at one’s house 朝窗外某人的房子看去。