【通用版】2019届小升初英语复习：句型-考点解读句型专项练习
【通用版】2019届小升初英语复习：句型-考点解读陈述句
陈述句练习一、将下列陈述句变成一般疑问句1. His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. They can swim.4. I like to read English.5. I go to school on foot.6. He likes English.7. His father goes to work by bus.8. He is crying under the tree.9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.12. The boy under the tree is hungry.13. He goes to school every day.15. I want to have a model car.16. She wants a cup of coffee.17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.18. I do my homework after school19. It is a lovely dog.20. She is lovely girl.21. He is my father.22. They are Lily’s cousins.23. We are classmates.24. I am a doctor.25. There is a bird in the tree.26. There are many stars in the sky.27. They are good friends.28. I love my parents.29. I play computer games every night.30. There are many books on the shelf.31. There is an ostrich in the zoo.32. We have a pleasant home.33. We like to climb the mountain.34. They go to church on Sunday.35. They walk to school every morning.36. It is a beautiful park.37. It is a big map.38. You are a singer.39. I am listening to music.40. Mike is a student.41. Sarah can clean the classroom.42. They are in the zoo.43. There are some flowers in the vase.44. This is my sister.45. We are sweeping the floor.46. We need some masks.47. They like making the puppet.58. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.49. I put a book on my head.50. They sing “In the classroom ”together.二、用do, does, be填空1. _____ she know all the answers ?Yes, she ____ . No, she _____.2. _____ the twins often fight ?Yes, _____ do. No, _____ don’t.3. _____ your dad like listening to music?Yes, ____ does . No, _____ doesn’t.4. _____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday?Yes, ____ does . No, ____ doesn’t.5. _____ you have a new teacher?Yes, I ______. No, I ______.6. _____ she a teacher?Yes, she _____. No, she _____.7. ______ you playing ball now?Yes, I ______. No, I ______.8. ______ the pig like to sleep?Yes, it ______. No, it _____.9. _____ your father smoking in the living room?Yes, ____ is .No, he _____.三、句型转换1. The girl is singing in the classroom. (改为否定句和一般疑问句)2. I can speak English. (改为一般疑问句)3. I am writing now. (同上)4. I have a desk and a chair. (用He做主语改写句子)5. She is buying some food in the supermarket.(改为否定句)6. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day. (改为否定句)7. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders. (改为一般疑问句)8. He does well in Maths. (改为否定句)9. Mike runs as fast as Ben. (改为一般疑问句)10. I get up at six thirty every day. (用yesterday morning替换every day)11. Ben runs fast. I run faster. (两句合并为一句)12. The policeman caught the thief. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)13. Turn right at the third crossing. (改为否定句)14. Are they American cars? (改为单数)15. Don’t go along this street. (改为肯定句)16. The policeman caught the thief. (改为现在进行时)17. It always rains in summer there. (改为一般疑问句，幷作肯定回答)18. I like autumn best. (改为否定句)19. Please turn off the light. (改为否定句)20. I know his telephone number. (改为一般疑问句)21. The children have school today. (改为否定句)22. I’d like to join them.(改为一般疑问句)23. I like collecting stamps and singing. (改为否定句)24. He often cleans his bedroom. (改为一般疑问句)25. He did his homework in the classroom. (改为否定句)26. Tom jumps as far as Mike. (改为否定句)27. I see a man behind me. (改为一般过去时)28. The boy can jump higher than the girl. (改为否定句)29. Liu Tao needs some pencils. (改为否定句)30. She is an English girl. (变为复数)31. They are our women doctors. (变为单数)32. Mary can fly. (变为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)33. I like playing football. (改成第三人称单数he)34. He has a brother. (改为一般疑问句)35. Nancy drew some pictures yesterday. (改为否定句)36. Liu Tao usually reads newspaper. (改为过去时)37. Does she like growing flowers? (给予否定回答)38. The children have a good time in the park. (改为否定句和一般疑问句)39. There is only one problem. (改成否定句，一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答)40. She had some bread for lunch today. (同上)。
六年级下册英语试题-2019年小学英语小升初专项复习14：句子人教(pep)(含解析)
2019年小学英语小升初专项复习14:句子B. Li Mi ng is shorter tha n Wang Qiang.A. I went fish ing yesterday after noon.B. I went camp ing yesterday afternoon.A. Li Lin read a book yesterday.B. Li Lin had a cold yesterday.A. We have a new computer room in our school now.B. We have a new dining hall in our school now.、找出一个与所给图片相符的句子Li Ming Wang Qiang2. 3.A. Li Tao rode a bike in a forest park last Friday.B. Li Tao rode a horse in a forest park last Friday.【、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。
Gao Li: Hi, Liu Fei!Liu Fei: Hi, Gao Li. Where did you go on your holiday?Gao Li: ________Liu Fei: How did you go there?Gao Li: ________Liu Fei: ________Gao Li: I took lots of pictures and I also went swimmi ng.Liu Fei: Sounds great! ________Gao Li: Sure. ________Liu Fei: Oh, really? Thank you very much.Gao Li: You're welcome.三、连词成句，注意字母大小写。
小升初英语总复习 句子句型专项练习(含答案)
小升初英语总复习句子句型专项训练（含答案）1 陈述句【基础训练】( )1.You can_________something from the book.A.l earnB.learningC.learns( )2.Sarah didn’t_________in class yesterday.A.sleepB.sleepsC.slept( )3.I_______pens.A.haven’tB.doesn’t haveC.don’t have an y4.把肯定句改为否定句。
Jim likes eating apples.________________________________________【能力训练】( )1.Most of my friends like_________ very much.A. take photosB. taking photosC. takes photosD.taking photoes ( )2. I want_________a map of China.A.buyB. is buyingC. to buyD. am buying( )3.This is my toy. It________a teddy bear.It_______a small mouth and two big black eyes.A. has; isB. is;isC. has;hasD. is;has( )4.I can’t___________my pen. I think it is lost.A. FindB. lookC. putD. look for( )5.Mike usually gets up_______8:00______Sundays.A. for;inB. at;onC. at;inD. in; of【真题演练】( )1. Jim’s mother________ housework at home.A.doB. doesC.haveD. doing( )2.It’s time for sports. Let's_________ tennis, shall we?A.playsB. playedC. playD. playing( )3.The bus is coming. Be careful when you _______the bus.A.get onB. get offC. get upD. get to( )4.Mark_______six lessons on Mondays.A .have B.doesn’t have C. don't have D. doesn't has( )5. My mother________make rice dumplings. She'll teach me how to do itA. mustB. needC.shouldD. can2 疑问句【基础训练】( )1.一Are you new students?--- Yes,________.A. the ley areB.you areC. I amD. we are( )2.---Excuse me. Do you have any books?---_________.A.Sorry,I can’t.B.OK,here you are.C.It’s my book.D.Yes,here you are. ( )3.---___________plates do you want?---Two.A.How muchB.How manyC.WhichD.How soon( )4.---________jumps higher, the girl or the boy?---The girl_______.A.Who;doesB.Which;isC.Who’s;isD.Which’s; does【能力训练】( )1.--Whose dresses are these?--- They're the________.A. twinsB. twins’C. twins’sD. twin( )2.---_________are you going to be?---I want to be a policeman.A. Who B .What C. How D. Which( )3.---Is she a teacher or a student?---__________A.Yes, she is.B. No, she isn’t.C. Yes, she's a teacher.D. A student. ( )4.They went to Sally’s party yesterda y,_________they?A.didB. didn’tC. doD. don't( )5.---__________are those?Are they________apples?---No, they are oranges.A. Who;aB. What;a C .What;/ D. Who;/【真题演练】( )1.They are students，__________they?A. areB. aren’tC. weren’tD. do( )2.Susan has a nice doll,______she?A. hasB. hasn'tC.doesD. doesn’t( )3.---Excuse me.________---It’s over there.A. What's on the desk?B. Where is my bag?C. What's it?D. Whose bag is it? ( )4.---_______is Tom_________?---He's from America.A. What;fromB. Where; fromC. Where;comeD. What;come ( )5.What_________ your brother going to_________ tomorrow afternoon?A.are; doB. is;doC.is; doingD.is; doing3 祈使句【能力训练】( )1. Please_________worry.A. don't toB.don’tC. not toD. not( )2.--__________some cakes.---Thank you.A. HavingB. HasC. Have( )3._______be on time.A. DoB. Let notC. No( )4. Be quick!_______ be late for school!A. Won’tB. Don’tC. Be not( )5.Please_______ smoke here! Look,”__________ smoking”!A. no;Don’tB. don't; NoC. no; NoD. don't; Don’t 【真题演练】( )1.Be quiet!_________ talk in the e class.A. Be notB. Not beC. Don’tD. Won't( )2._________the car in the parking place,please.A. ParkirgB. ParksC. ParkD.Parked( )3. You are Ill. Please________in bed and have a good rest.A. stayingB. don’t stayC. staysD. stay( )4.______the radio, please.A. Turns onB. Turn onC. Turning onD. Turned on ( )5._______photos.A. NotB. NoC. Don’tD. Won't4 感叹句【基础训练】( )1.How__________the red T-shirt is!A.expensiveB.an expensiveC.a expensive( )2.What a nice garden_________!A.i t isB.is itC.is3.填入适当的单词。
【通用版】小升初英语复习：句型-考点解读疑问句
一般疑问句练习一、将下列句子改为一般疑问句。
1 I'm thirteen years old.2 He likes his family members.3 We are singing and dancing.4 Mary can ride a bike.5 John is a tall and kind person.6 There is some broccoli in the bowl.7 I will take it.8 Her sister-in-law is a teacher.9 My father cooks well.10 Our little brother draws a nice picture.二、将下列句子作肯定回答。
1 Is your mother a singer?2 Does Linda like playing the piano?3 Is there an apple on the table?4 Does He play ping-pong very well?5 Are Cats and dogs animals?6 Are there 60 students in our class?7 Is one and ninety ninety-one?8 Will you go to school next year?9 Can his sister play volleyball?三、将下列句子作否定回答。
1 Is it a nice backpack?2 Are you in Class5, Grade2?3 Is there a picture over there?4 Are there any chairs in the classroom?5 Is she your teacher?6 Do you like cakes?7 Are those his new shoes?8 Is this an orange orange?9 Are they black cats?10 Is he a great player?特殊疑问句练习I.对画线部分提问。
小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词及习题.docx
小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词一、人称代词人称代词即表示“你、我、他、你们、我们、他们”等的词,人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式。
主格主要用来做句子的主语；宾格主要用作宾语。
人称代词主格用在句首作主语。
She is sitting in a bus.她正坐在公共汽车上。
人称代词宾格在动词后作宾语。
I saw her yesterday.我昨天看到她了。
二、物主代词名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词例，这是谁的上衣？Ifs hers,是她的。
hers= her coat*关于物主代词的口诀：物主代词很重要，译成汉语都有“.....的”，后面必须加上物，否则就要犯错误, my your his her its our their 不放过。
形容词性是基础，除了我的?“mine”外，其他词尾“s”性形物代能力差，出门常把名词加；名物代能力强，常来独去又独往。
三、反身代词*反身代词的构成规律记忆口诀：反身代词有规律，第三人称宾格加，其余开头用物主，复数-ves替-fyouThis (这个) ---- these (这些)指近处的事物That (那个) ---- these (那些)指远处的事物例，This is a book.这是本书。
These are some books.这些是书。
That is a car.那是辆小汽车。
Those are some cars.那些是小汽车。
—.填写代词表I it we you them ? his your ? hers 二.用所给词的适当形式填空？1 That is not ______________ kite. That kite is very small, but isvery big (I)2.The dress is. Give it to. ( she )3.Is this watch? (you) No, ifs not. (I)4.is my is Jack. Look! Those stamps are. ( he )5.dresses are red. (we) What colour are? ( you )6.Here are many dolls, which one is ? ( she )7.I can find my toy, but where's? (you)8.Show your kite, OK? (they)9.__ I have a beautiful is Mimi. These cakes are .(it)10Are these tickets? No,are not.aren't here, (they)11Shall _________have a look at that classroom? That isclassroom. (we)12is my aunt. Do you know job?anurse. ( she)13That is not camera.is at home. ( he )14Where are? I can't find. Lefs call parents. (they)15Don9t touch.not a cat,a tiger!16sister is ill. Please go and get. ( she )17don't know her name. Would you please tell. (we) 18So many dogs. Lefs count. (they)19I have a lovely brother.is only 3.1 like verymuch. (he)20May I sit beside? ( you )21Look at that desk. Those book are on. (it )22.The girl behind is our friend, (she )九、用am, is, are填空1.1 a boy.you a boy ? No, I not.2.The girl Jack's sister.3.The dog tall and fat.4.The man with big eyes a teacher.5.your brother in the classroom?6.Where your mother ? She at home.7.How your father?8.Mike and Liu Tao at school.9.Whose dress this?10.Whose socks they?11.That my red skirt.12.Who I?13.The jeans on the desk.14.Here a scarf for you.15.Here some sweaters for you.16.The black gloves for Su Yang.17.This pair of gloves for Yang Ling.18.The two cups of milk for me.19.Some tea in the glass.20.Gao shan's shirt over there.21.My sister's name Nancy.22.This not Wang Fang's pencil.23.David and Helen from England?24.There a girl in the room.25.There some apples on the tree.26.there any kites in the classroom?27.there any apple juice in the bottle?28.There some bread on the plate.29.There a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30.You, he and I from China.。
【通用版】2019届小升初英语复习：语音-英语语调—句子的升降调-精编
英语语调——句子的升降调语调（intonation），即说话的腔调，就是一句话里声调高低抑扬轻重的配制和变化。
英语的基本语调包括升调（↗）和降调（↘），它们还可以组合成降升调、升降调和升降升调。
用不同的语调读句子就会有不同的意思。
一、升调和降调（一）降调：降调的基本含义是“结束”、“肯定”。
常见的一般陈述句、命令祈使句和特殊问句都用降调。
使用降调的句子有这样的特点：1、整个句子的音调从第一个重读音节开始，从高到低，依次递降，在最后一个重读音节上语调滑落下降。
2、若最后一个重读音节后有非重读音节，则它们的语调低平。
3、若句子以非重读音节开始，则它们语调低平。
4、句子中的非重读音与它前面的重读音基本在同一音高，或略为下降。
※快速记忆：重读音节依次递降，句末重读降落下滑。
（二）升调：升调的基本含义是：“没有结束” ，“不肯定”。
常见的一般疑问句用降调。
它的特点是：1、整个句子的音调从第一个重读音节开始，从高到低，依次递降，在最后一个重读音节上语调上升。
2、若最后一个重读音节后有非重读音节，则它们依次递升。
3、若句子以非重读音节开始，则它们语调低平。
4、句中的非重读音与它前面的重读音基本在同一音高，或依次降调。
※快速记忆：重读音节依次递降，句末重读回升上滑。
（三）其他：英语的语调还有降升调、升降调和升降升调。
1、降升调在英语中也比较常用。
它常表示“对比” “态度保留” “有言外之意”。
2、升降调常表示语气强烈、惊奇、自满得意等感情。
3、升降升调常表示自信、欢快、洋洋得意等感情。
二、常见句式的语调（一）陈述句的语调。
陈述句表示陈述一件事时用降调。
例： 1、I understand.↘ 2.、It’s difficult.↘3.、Beijing is the capital of China.↘4.、There is a book on the desk.↘（二）特殊疑问句的语调。
特殊疑问句一般用降调，句首的疑问词一般重读。
(完整版)小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案,推荐文档
小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案1、人称代词主格：I we you she he it they宾格：me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their名词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs一；用适当的代词填空。
1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is .2.How is Mr Li? is fine, thanks.3.Put on hat! I am going to put it on.4.Who is that over here? It is .5.The old man lives by .6.I am sure I can do it all by .7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it .8.I’d like to go for a walk. too.9.What are jobs? They are students.10.We think to .11.Mary is old enough to take care of .12.It is perfume, I made it .13.Look at . She is very well.14.Can you carry this box upstairs by .15.You and she did very well in the test.The teacher said that he would praise and .16.The story was very good, but you are did not tell it well.17.Give Jane this watch.. Give this one too.18.Sara is not pleased with in this English test.19.Did you enjoy at the party yesterday?20.She wants to buy a car of own.二：选择填空.1.Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he d oesn’t enjoy .A.heB. himC. hisD. himself2.Lily was 9 years old. was old enough to go to school .A.She , sheB. She , herselfC. Her, herselfD. Her. she3.Jim’s watch is much newer than .A.hersB.sheC. herD. herself4.Would you like for super?A: something Chinese B：Chinese somethingC: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything1. mine2. he3. your4. her5. here6. myself7. myself8. me9. those 10. ourselves 11. herself 12. myself 13. her 14. yourself 15. you, her 16. you made 17. her 18. her results 19. yourself 20. her 1. D 2. B 3. A4. C5. D6. B7. C答案：8. B 5. piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it. A. She B. She’s C. Hers D. Her 6.Who taught you English last year? Nobody taught me . I taught . A. me B. myself C. mine D. I 7.That bike is ? A ．he B. him C. his D. it 8. We bought a present, but didn”t like it. A. they, them B. them , they C. themselves , their2.形容词和副词的比较级(1)一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller longer stronger, etc(2)多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3)双写最后一个字母，再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4)把y 变i，再+erheavier, earlier(5)不规则变化：well-better, much/many-more, etc.3.可数词的复数形式一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch 结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch- watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y 为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry- strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾，变f 或fe 为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I him this herwatch child photo diaryday foot book dresstooth sheep box strawberrythief yo-yo peach sandwichman woman paper juicewater milk rice tea4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread, rice, water ,juice etc.5.缩略形式I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he isit’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc6 冠词冠词的定义冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
小升初英语专项复习讲与练课件- 小学英语五大句型共4课时 通用版(word版,含答案)
五大句型（三）-感叹句、反意疑问句Contents反意疑问句结构反意疑问句原则祈使句的反意疑问句大显身手感叹句大显身手反意疑问句Xi Xi is clever, isn’t she? Yes, she is. 她聪明No, she isn’t. 她不聪明Xiao Qiang isn’t a careless boy, is he? Yes, he is. 他粗心No, he isn’t. 他不粗心反意疑问句结构陈述句，简短的一般疑问句原则前肯后否，前否后肯疑问句若是否定的，必须用缩略形式如It’s a nice day, isn’t it?疑问句中用人称代词或there 如The dog is cute, isn’t it?陈述句中若含有以下词则表否定no, never, hardly, few, little, nobody, nothing祈使句的反意疑问句Do it yourself, will you?Don’t be late next time, will you?Let us sit together, will you?Let’s go shopping, shall we?大显身手1．--- The film Kungfu Panda2is on at the cinema. Let’s go to see it, ?--- OK. Let’s go.A．will you B．shall weC．won’t we D．don’t you 2．There is little we can do about it, ?A．is there B．can’t weC．is n’t there D．can we 3．Kate’s ha rdly late for school, ?A．is she B．isn’t sheC．has she D．hasn’t she 4．Don’t forget to wake me up at six tomorrow morning, ?A．shall we B．do youC．will you D．shall not we 5．They had a good time at her birthday party, ?A．haven’t they B．did theyC．didn’t they D．hadn’t they感叹句How clever Einstein is!What a clever man Einstein is!1． slowly the old man walks!2． clever students!3． a strong woman she is!4． beautiful!5． they love their country!大显身手1． role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A．How interesting B．How an interestingC．What interesting D．What an interesting 2． from Beijing to London!A．How long way it is B．What a long way is itC．How long way is it D．What a long way it is 3．这个小男孩跳得多么高啊！the little boy jumped!4．今天的天气多糟糕啊！it is!5．How delicious the food is! (改为同义句) What !Keys：BAACC1．D 2．D 3．How high 4．What bad weather 5．delicious food it is测试题一、用What / What a / What an / How 填空1．____________ nice girl she is!2．____________ careful the boy is!3．_____________ beautiful flowers they are!4．_____________ delicious the food tastes!5．_____________ interesting film we will see!6．_____________ good news it is!二、单项选择1．I'm sure dirty, _____________?A．am I B．isn’t I C．aren’t I D．am not I 2．_________ blue the sky is!A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 3．____________ dangerous the animals are!A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 4．What beautiful weather, ______?A．is it B．isn’t it C．won’t it D．doesn’t it答案：一、1．What a 2．How 3．What 4．How 5．What an 6．What二、C C C B五大句型（二）-疑问句Contents一般疑问句特殊疑问句选择疑问句练习疑问句一般疑问句一般情况下用yes / no进行回答She is a policewoman. Is she a policewoman?They were excited. Were they excited?A man is looking at me. Is a man looking at me?The boy was sleeping from 1pm to 5pm. Was the boy sleeping from 1pm to5pm?She ha s been to Xi’an twice. Has she been to Xi’an twice?Mr. Green will fly to New York. Will Mr. Green fly to New York?We can get there o n time. Can we get ther e on time？I like English as well as history. Do you like English as well as history? He plays basketball ev ery day. Does he play basketball every day? We saw the film together. Did you see the film together?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句的变法先要变一般，疑问词句首加；提问部分要去掉，特疑搞定了。
2019版小升初英语时态专项复习(知识梳理、真题及练习)(Word版,14页,含答案)
一般现在时（知识梳理+真题+练习）知识梳理一、定义:表示经常或习惯性的动作，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力，常与表示频率的副词连用，如，always总是，，usually通常，often经常，sometimes有时，never从不，every day每天，at weekends, on Sundays.二、构成:1) 谓语动词是be动词: 主语+ be(am is are) +其他。
如：I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
be动词巧记口诀：我用am, 你用are，is用在他她它。
单数名词用is, 复数名词要用are。
主语+be动词+其他如：I am a student. He is Jim’s father. They are from Japan.2) 当谓语是行为动词时，一般现在时的构成：①主语（非第三人称单数）+ 动词原形+ 其他如: I often watch TV at the weekends. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green like collecting stamps.②主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词的第三人称单数形式（V.+s/es）+ 其他如：Jim usually visits his grandparents on Sundays.She sometimes goes to the park with her mother.3)当谓语动词是情态动词can 时，can 没有人称和数的变化，后面接动词原形。
如：I can play football.我会踢足球。
It can run very fast. 他跑的很快。
They can jump.他们会跳。
三、动词第三人称单数形式（V. + s/es）的变化规则:①一般情况下，直接加s.如：like-likes，read-reads，visit-visits，play-plays，want-wants，work-works，know-knows，help-helps，get-gets.②以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾,加es . 如：wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes, do-does, teach-teaches,pass-passes, guess-guesses.③以辅音字母+ y结尾，变y 为i,再加es.如：study-studies, fly-flies, carry-carries, worry-worries.④不规则变化。
(完整版)小升初英语句型讲解及练习
肯定句、否定句、般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解一、be 动词：am, is, are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1肯定句：表示肯定的意思，即不含有否定词“不”。
比如：我是一个学生I am a stude nt.他去上学He goes to school.2. 否定句：表示否定的意思。
比如：我不是一个男孩。
I am not a boy他不去上学He does not go to school.3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes ”或者“否no”的问句。
比如：你是一个学生吗？Are you a stude nt?你喜欢英语吗？Do you like En glish?特殊疑问句：以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why 等。
特殊疑问句有两种语序：1•如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（+主语）+谓语动词+其他成分？如：who is singing in the room ? whose bike is broken ?2 •如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词+—般疑问句语序？如: what class are you in ?What does she look like ?Where are you from ? What time does he get up every morning ?How do you know ?特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？eg:Where do you do study En glish?特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？eg:Why is your Mum so an gry?特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？eg:What can I do for you?注意：1•回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。
【通用版】2019届小升初英语复习：句型-考点解读句型专项练习
【通用版】2019届小升初英语复习：句型-考点解读句型专项练习句型练习一、翻译1. 谁比Jim年纪大？是你。
________ is ________ than Jim? ________ are.2. 谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan.________ ________ ________than David? Gao Shan ________.3. 谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。
_______ pencil is _______ , _______ or _______? _______I think.4. Yang Ling每天睡得比Su Yang晚。
Yang Ling ________ to ________ ________ than Su Yang every day.5. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。
________ you ________ the kite ________ than Wang Bing? No,I ________ _______ than ________.6. 我的姐姐起得比我早。
My ________ ________ up ________ than me.7. 她不擅长体育。
但我跳得没有她高。
She doesn't ________ ________ in PE. But I don't ________ ________ than ________.8.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.9.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.10. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
小升初英语句型练习题40题含答案解析
小升初英语句型练习题40题含答案解析1.I have a new book.（变为否定句）I don't have a new book.答案解析：肯定句变为否定句，在动词前加don't。
因为have 在这里是“有”的意思，不是助动词，所以借助助动词do 来构成否定句。
2.She is a student.（变为否定句）She isn't a student.答案解析：is 是be 动词，变为否定句在is 后加not，缩写为isn't。
3.They are good friends.（变为否定句）They aren't good friends.答案解析：are 是be 动词，变为否定句在are 后加not，缩写为aren't。
4.I like apples.（变为否定句）I don't like apples.答案解析：like 是实义动词，变为否定句借助助动词do，在do 后加not。
5.He has a pen.（变为否定句）He doesn't have a pen.答案解析：has 表示“有”，不是助动词，变为否定句借助助动词does，在does 后加not，has 变为have。
6.This is my book.（变为否定句）This isn't my book.答案解析：is 是be 动词，变为否定句在is 后加not，缩写为isn't。
7.That is a pencil.（变为否定句）That isn't a pencil.答案解析：is 是be 动词，变为否定句在is 后加not，缩写为isn't。
8.We are in the classroom.（变为否定句）We aren't in the classroom.答案解析：are 是be 动词，变为否定句在are 后加not，缩写为aren't。
【通用版】2019届小升初英语复习：语音-英语中的连读-断句-弱读-缩读
英语中的连读断句弱读缩读我们都有过这样沮丧的经验：很容易听懂中国人说的英语，但是同样的对话一到英美人的嘴里，便觉得很难跟上，有时甚至是不知所云。
这主要是因为我们说的英语通常单词之间很清晰，词与词之间有明显的pause, 但是英美人的口语会有很多音变，这些音变使得我们很熟悉的单词的发音变得陌生，难懂，给我们的听力造成了很大的困难，因此了解并使用各音变规则会帮助我们提高听力，使我们的发音更加地道。
音变主要有连读、失音、弱化、浊化、同化、重音、缩读等形式。
这些形式的产生可以归结为一个原则，即“Economy”—“经济”原则或称为“省力”原则。
我的语言学老师说，他曾一度为选择的研究方向为语言学而懊悔，因为那时他认为语言学既枯燥又不实用，但这一省力原则却化解了他所有的苦恼，并让他为语言学着迷。
因为“省力”这两个简单的字眼可以解释几乎所有的音变现象，人是很懒的,对于最经常的行为——说话，当然要想许多省事的法子，于是也就产生了多种为省力而衍变的音变现象。
牢记省力原则，在我们读英语的时候，让自己的唇舌处于放松的状态，轻松的去读英语，我想发音的感觉一定会有所不同。
言归正题, 以下列出给听力造成很大障碍的五种音变现象及其读音规则，以及最后一项关于节奏的小文章，希望能有所帮助！一、连读连读有两种规则，分别为：1、以辅音结尾的单词+元音开头的单词：要连读如：I’d li(ke a)nother bow(l o)f rice.这里like / laik / 以辅音结尾，another 以元音开头，所以连读注意：以辅音结尾指的是音标中的最后一个音是辅音，而不是单词的结尾，这如同u[ju:.]niversity前面的定冠词必须用a 一样。
2、以辅音结尾的单词 + h开头的单词h不发音，与前面的辅音what wil(l he) [wili]do?Ha(s he) done it before?Mus(t he) [ti] go?Can he do it?Should he….?Tell him to ask her….Lea(ve him) [vim].For him (连读这个词，会发现和forum 很相似)我第一次知道这一连读规则时，兴奋不已，很容易的听懂了许多以前觉得很难以理解的句子，并且按照这种连读方式发音省力、轻松了许多。
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句型练习一、翻译1. 谁比Jim年纪大？是你。
________ is ________ than Jim? ________ are.2. 谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan.________ ________ ________than David? Gao Shan ________.3. 谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。
_______ pencil is _______ , _______ or _______? _______I think.4. Yang Ling每天睡得比Su Yang晚。
Yang Ling ________ to ________ ________ than Su Yang every day.5. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。
________ you ________ the kite ________ than Wang Bing? No,I ________ _______ than ________.6. 我的姐姐起得比我早。
My ________ ________ up ________ than me.7. 她不擅长体育。
但我跳得没有她高。
She doesn't ________ ________ in PE. But I don't ________ ________ than ________.8.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.9.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.10. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ______ go shopping this ________?Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ _______ buy some fruit.11. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?二、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_______________________________________________________3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)___________________________4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)___________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_______________________________________________________10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)______________________________________________________11.They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________12．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________13．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_______________________________________________________14．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_______________________________________________________15. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy ______ going to go camping.16. I’ll go and join them.（改否定）I _______ go and join them.17. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_______ ______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?18. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.19. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）_______ ________she _______ _______ _________ after school?20.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _____ _____ going to see a play the day after tomorrow?21. She was angry yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)____________________________________________22. They were in the park just now. (对画线部分提问)____________________________________________23. There were some plates on the table. (改为否定句)____________________________________________24. The little dog was 1 years old last year.(对划线部分提问)____________________________________________25. Were Lily and Patti at school this morning? (作肯定、否定回答)____________________________________________26. Which shirt do you like, the red one or the blue one?（回答问句）____________________________________________27. My friend Tom Canada year in last was (连词成句)____________________________________________28. were some cars the just now ground there on the (连词成句)____________________________________________29. How did you go to park yesterday?（回答问句）____________________________________________(坐公共汽车)30. did what you yesterday do （连词成句）____________________________________________31. watch John did TV weekend last（连词成句）____________________________________________32. went I to by park a bike （连词成句）____________________________________________33. jumped the into lake he and the to swam kite（连词成句）____________________________________________三、把单词重新排列顺序组成一个句子并翻译成汉语（注意大小写及标点符号）。