新概念第二册第11课教案

Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来（善有善报）【New words and expressions】生词和短语（6）

turn n. 行为，举止deserve v. 应得到，值得

lawyer n. 律师bank n. 银行

salary n. 工资immediately adv. 立刻

★turn n. 行为, 举止(对人有影响力的行为，很少用。) 常用behavior turn n. 1)（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为

Yesterday George did me a good/an ill turn. 乔治昨天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。

He is always ready to do a turn for others. 他总是乐于为他人做好事。behavior [bɪ'hevjɚ] n. 行为, 举止Pay attention to your behavior.

2) 轮流，顺序

eg. I knew that my turn had come. 我知道这回轮到我了。

eg. They are on duty in turn. 他们在轮流值班。

turn v.

turn on; turn off （装有阀门、有开关的东西）

turn on the light 打开灯 turn off the light 关掉灯

turn on the TV 打开电视 turn off the TV 关掉电视

turn on the tap 打开水龙头 turn off the tap 关掉水龙头

turn down 调小一些;turn up 调大一些

turn over 翻身 turn round 转过身来;turn around 转过身来

take sb down/let sb down 让…..失望

eg. Don't turn your parents down. 不要让父母失望。

turn sth down 拒绝某事（refuse sth）

turn my plan down 拒绝我的计划 turn my help down 拒绝我的帮助turn against 背叛

eg. I'll never turn against my motherland. 我永远不会背叛我的祖国。★deserve v. 应得到, 值得（中性，可褒，可贬）

①deserve + n. 应该得到……，值得……，应得（奖赏、惩罚等）

He deserves praise. 他应该得到表扬

He deserved a promotion. （promotion [prə'moʃən] n. 提升）

②deserve sth./to do sth. 应该……

She deserved to be punished ['pʌnɪʃ]罚;惩罚,处罚.

Good work deserves good pay. 多劳多得

His words deserve attention. 他的话值得注意。

worth adj. 值得的 be worth doing 值得做

The film is worth seeing the second time. 这部电影值得再看一遍。

The book is worth reading. 这本书值得一读。

be worthy of 值得….的，足以….的

be worthy of praise / be worthy to be praised 值得被表扬的worthwhile adj. 值得花时间、金钱的，值得做的

a worthwhile task 一件值得做的工作

★lawyer n. 律师lawyer's office 律师事务所

★bank n. 银行rob the bank 抢银行

★salary n. 工资

salary n. 薪金，薪水(月薪, 年薪，通常指职员、脑力劳动者（如律师、教师、医生等）有固定工作或管理阶层的收入，数额比较固定，一般按月支付) My salary is paid on the 28th of the month.

wage n. 工资，工钱(按小时, 周计算的，通常指技工或一般体力劳动者，不稳定的工作人的收入，按周或天支付。一般用复数形式wages)。

When I worked as a waiter, the wages were low, but the tips were good. 我当侍者时工资不高，但小费可观。

pay n. 雇主定期付给的工资(salary+wage [wedʒ]薪水;报酬，通用)

Today is pay-day. 今天是发工资的日子。

bonus ['bonəs] n. 奖金, 分红

collet ['kɑlɪt] v. 搜集, 领取collect salary/wage 领工资

与工资相关短语：pay-day 发工资的日子

wage earner 体力劳动者

salary man 专业人员，办公室人员

nine-to-fiver 有固定工作的人;朝九晚五的白领

an annual salary 年薪

basic salary 基本工资

a fat salary / a high salary /a good salary 高薪

a poor salary / a low salary 低薪

a meager ['mi:gə] salary 微薄的薪水

★immediately adv. 立刻