2016年广州二模英语试卷及答案
广州二模英语试题及答案教学内容
第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AMany people would love to leave their jobs behind and have a life-changing adventure overseas. They imagine lying under palm trees as the sun goes down. However, life overseas is not always easy, and many are not prepared for the shock of living in an alien culture.The honeymoon periodAt first, for those who actually decide to move abroad, life is an exciting adventure. They enjoy exploring their new surroundings, and life seems like an extended holiday. They don’t mind trying the local cuisine and discovering the local culture. They can even afford to practice their foreign-language skills without fear of making mistakes.Trouble in paradiseIn many cases, when people consider moving to another country, they often fail to realize how different life will be. As time goes by, they become frustrated when language and cultural misunderstandings become a daily headache. In this stage, the visitors begin to withdraw from life in the host country and avoid spending time with local people in favor of mixing with others from their own cultural background.The road to recoveryGradually, most visitors realize they must accept the differences and not fight against them. This change encourages them to improve their language skills and slowly they manage to do the things they could easily do at home, such as opening a bank account. This new-found confidence enables them to see a side of life which very few tourists get to witness.Adjusting to life abroad can often be a real problem. The secret to overcoming it is to stop trying to change your host country: you will not succeed. If not, you risk losing your dream and having to return to the old life you wanted to leave behind.21. Why do people moving abroad feel excited at first?A. They find foreign living much easier.B. They have the necessary language skills.C. They love the adventure and exploration.D. They enjoy meeting people from different cultures.22. According to the author, what is the main problem many people moving abroadface?A. Homesickness.B. Culture shockC. Health problems.D. Lack of employment.23. What would the author suggest people moving abroad do?A. Study the local language.B. Go on holidays frequently.C. Learn how to open a bank account.D. Seek out people from their home country.BAustralia loves interesting money. In 1988, it was the first country to replace paper money with special plastic banknotes. Now it’s introduced a new five-dollar bill so technologically advanced that many experts are calling it the money of the future!At first glance, the new note looks much like the old one. It has the same pink colour and main pictures on the front and back. But look closer, and you will notice a clear window running down the middle, surrounded by images of the yellow Prickly Moses, a type of Australian plant.Tilt（使倾斜）the note a little and you will see the Eastern Spinebill, an Australian bird, beating its wings as if trying to fly away. Turn the bill from side to side, and you will notice the picture of a small building at the bottom of the note spins, and the image of “5” changes position. While these moveable features are impressive and entertaining, that was not the reason Australian government officials spent ten years developing them. Their primary purpose was to make it impossible for criminals to produce their own fake notes.The new five-dollar note also has something to help blind people easily identify the money. It has a raised bump alongside the top and bottom, enabling blind people to quickly determine its value.The credit for persuading the Australian government to add this all-important bump goes to 15-year-old Connor McLeod. The blind Sydney teenager came up with the idea in 2014 after being unable to tell how much money he had received for Christmas. Connor says he was so embarrassed at not being able to see the difference between notes that he only carried coins to pay for food at the school cafeteria. Toconvince the government officials of his idea, Connor started a website that got huge public attention.The government will add this feature to the new $10 bill which comes out in late 2017, as well as the update 420, $50, and $100 bills that are still being designed.24. Which picture does NOT move when the banknote is tilted?A. The bird.B. The number.C. The plants.D. The building.25. What was the main reason the Australian government created the new banknote?A. To make the note more difficult to copy.B. To show the country’s advanced technology.C. To help blind people more easily use money.D. To make the note’s appearance more attractive.26. What can we guess about Australian coins?A. They are different in size or shape.B. They are required in school cafeterias.C. They are more frequently used than notes.D. They are more convenient for young people.27. What did Connor do to persuade the government?A. He wrote a letter to the leaders.B. He organized an online meeting.C. He sought support on the Internet.D. He requested a special Christmas gift.CAt this year’s Technology Forum, speakers include world-famous people, such as Steve Wozniak, co-founder of Apple Computer, and lesser-known individuals with great ideas to change the world. One of the latter is Jonny Cohen, a high school senior, green businessman and creator of GreeenShields.Since Cohen was a child, he has been innovating and inventing. When he was 12 and took science classes at Northwestern University, he saw a school bus and had an idea: what if the shape of school bus was improved to make it more fuel efficient? This would greatly reduce the amount of pollution it produced. He set about making a wind tunnel in his parents’garage and placed small metal plates or shields on toy school buses to test them. The result: his shields redirected the airflow over and around the bus, decreased wind drag, and produced better fuel economy and less pollution.Cohen went through various experiments to improve his GreenShields invention with the help of MIT and Cook-Illionis Bus Company, which donated a full-sized bus for Cohen’s experiments, he now has a shield model that is inexpensive and easy to attach, enabling widespread adoption.How much of an impact can these shields have on climate change? Fuel consumption for the average US school bus is seven miles per gallon. GreenShields increases fuel efficiency by 10-20%, saving about $600 per bus per year, and costs only $30 to attach. Cohen and his partners are now trying to persuade the government to put GreenShields on all school buses.With almost half-a-million school buses in America using nearly $ 2.5 billion of fuel per year, a consumption reduction of 10-20% would make a big difference in pollution. Not to mention the roughly $ 285 million in annual savings on fuel.28. What can we learn about Jonny Cohen from the text?A. He has produced GreenShields independently.B. He has been employed to improve school buses.C. He is a world-famous businessman and inventor.D. He has a talent for finding and solving problems.29. How does GreenShields make a bus more fuel efficient?A. By reducing the amount of wind drag.B. By improving the quality of fuel used.C. By providing a wind tunnel for the bus.D. By changing the shape of the bus engine.30. Where did Cohen begin testing his shields?A. At Northwestern University.B. In his parents’ garage.C. At a local bus company.D. In an MIT lab.31. What’s the intended benefit of Cohen’s invention?A. To provide school buses with cheaper fuel.B. To reduce the cost of producing school buses.C. To increase the profits of the school bus industry.D. To make school buses more environmentally-friendly.DWe all know the feeling: looking at the computer screen, pretending to be interested in our homework, even though we really feel bored. But such feelings may soon be at an end, says Dr Harry Witchel, head of the Essex Medical School. He believes that computers of the future will notice when people feel bored and even take action to stop it.Before you get concerned, the machine won’t be reading your mind. It will be observing the many movements you make while using a computer. It’s not interested inthe big movements needed to use the machine-----like moving a mouse or touching a screen-----but small, barely noticeable movements like closing your eyes , moving in your seat or rubbing your face. Witchel calls these “boredom movements”and says they show how interested the person is in what they are reading or watching. The higher the interest level, the less movement!To test his theory, Witchel invited 27 people to perform various computer-based task. The activities ranged from playing online games (an interesting task) to reading documents like government laws that most people would find boring.A special video camera followed the participants’ movements as they completed each task. Just as the researcher expected, the “boredom movements” greatly decreased, by as much as 42%, when the subjects were very interested in what they were reading or seeing.Fortunately, Dr Witchel isn’t planning to use his results to create machines that report students who are not paying attention at school. Instead, he wants “movement sensing”technology to be built into future computers in order to improve students’computer-based learning experience.The scientist says that by measuring the students’interest level as they work, educators will be able to adjust their materials in real-time to keep students focused. Witchel also believes that the technology can provide filmmakers with honest audience opinions and in the future, help to develop more intelligent robots.32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Homework.B. A computer.C. Boredom.D. The future.33. Why did Dr Witchel carry out his research?A. To discover how bored people move.B. To find out what makes people bored.C. To see if interested people are more active.D. To test the link between boredom and movement.34. Which movement would Witchel’s technology most likely pay attention to?A. Turning off the machine.B. Typing words on a keyboard.C. Surfing quickly between webpages.D. Moving one’s head from side to side.35. How will the new technology help education, according to Witchel?A. By reducing teachers’ workload.B. By maintaining students’ learning interest.C. By reporting students’ misbehavior in class.D. By making learning more like a computer game.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，葱段问候的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016广州二模英语试题及参考答案
2016年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（二）英语第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe best of adventure and sport in NSWIf you want adventure, then the state of New SouthWales (NSW) in Australia is the place to go. No matterwhat the season, you can choose from a wide variety oflandscapes, climates, activities and experiences all witheasy access to tour operators and local guides.For snow lovers, there's no better place than theSnowy Mountains. Skiers and snowboarders can hit theslopes for some downhill thrills in Kosciuszko National.Park. Non-skiing adventure-seekers will enjoy hiking or snowshoeing.If water sports are more your thing, there are plenty of places to go. Surfers you’re your surfboards and head to Byron Bay, Shellharbour, or Newcastle's Merewether Beach. To see spectacular sea life up close, visit Lord Howe Island, a world-famous destination for underwater diving.The oceans, lakes and rivers around NSW offer a lifetime's worth of exciting fishing and boating challenges. Want more? Experience the rush of whitewater rafting in Jindabyne and Penrith, or go barefoot waterskiing in Port Stephens.For adventure in NSW, the sky's the limit! Book a hot-air-balloon or helicopter ride over the stunning vineyards of the Hunter Valley, go skydiving in Wollongong, or try hang-gliding in Stanwell Park.Get to know the State's unique and tough landscapes on a caving, canoeing or rock climbing adventure. Four-wheel-driving and off-roading tours are popular in both Country NSW and Outback NSW. Or explore parts of the State on horseback-- you'll find great horse riding options in Sydney and throughout NSW.21. What is the purpose of this article?A. To advertise a new holiday tour.B. To describe the geography of NSW.C. To promote NSW's tourist attractions.D. To encourage people to move to NSW.22. Where can you go barefoot waterskiing?A. Port Stephens.B. The Hunter ValleyC. Stanwell Park.D. Wollongong.23. Who are the intended readers？A. Families.B. Local guides.C. Photographers.D. Adventure travellersBThe United States of America was founded in 1776 after the 13 independent American states rose up against the ruling British, defeated them in the American Revolutionary War, and signed the Declaration of Independence, the document which declared the creation of the new country.The men who led the revolution, drafted the Declaration of Independence, and wrote the first American laws are known as "founding fathers". Benjamin Franklin, whose picture is on the US100-dollar note, was appointed to prepare the Declaration that was eventually signed by the other founding fathers.Franklin was born in 1706 in Boston to a soap maker named Josiah Franklin. His father could not afford full schooling for all his children, but Benjamin loved books and worked in his elder brother's printing business before starting a newspaper called the Pennsylvania Gazette in 1729. He wrote and drew cartoons for the newspaper. In addition, he worked to improve living conditions in the city: introducing street lights, cleaning the roads and building libraries. In the 1740s, Franklin retired from his newspaper and turned to science with great success. He was a very smart man and his work on electricity, including the "kite experiment" which confirmed the nature of lightning, made him famous throughout the world.Franklin earned the title of the “First American" for his efforts to unite the 13 American states, and to win their independence. This part of the story starts in London. He was sent to the city to persuade the British to treat the American states more fairly. It was here that he began interacting with important political thinkers and activists of the time and developing his own political ideas.Following his return to America in 1761 he became much more active in American politics and in the battle against British rule.After the United States of America was established, Franklin held several important positions such as the first United States Postmaster General, Ambassador to France and President of Pennsylvania. He is also famous today for his wise sayings, including "a penny saved is a penny earned” and “an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure".24. What is the article mainly about?A. The American Declaration of Independence.B. Franklin's contributions to American society.C. The American War of Independence.D. Benjamin Franklin's early life.25. How did Franklin begin developing his own political thinking?A. By discussing ideas with political activists in Britain.B. By persuading the 13 American states to unite.C. By fighting against British rule in America.D. By writing articles for his own newspaper.26. What can be inferred about Franklin from the article?A. His most important contribution was in science.B. He was the leader of the “founding fathers”.C. He was successful in many different areas.D. He came from a very wealthy family.27. What is the correct order for the following events from Franklin's life?a. He started a newspaper business.b. He carried out the kite experience on electricity.c. He worked for his brother in a printing company.d. He was appointed the Ambassador to France.e. He helped write the Declaration of Independence.f. He visited England to discuss independence.A. e, c, a, b, f, dB. c, a, b, f, e, dC. a, c, f, b, d, eD. f, d, a, b, c, eWhether or not you believe Professor Stephen Hawking's alarming theory that building a “strong” artificial intelligence (AI) could lead to the end of the human race, it’s clear that AI is reaching the point where soon it will affect almost every aspect of how we work with computers. We must get used to computers that talk back.Last year, investment bank Deep Ventures attracted much media attention when it announced that it had appointed an AI computer to its board of directors to help make important business decisions. What actually happened was that the company used a program called VITAL to analyse potential investments (授资) in different businesses. But VITAL doesn't attend board meetings or vote - it's just a program. While it's not quite the evil robot we see in science fiction movies, it shows us how far computers and AI have advanced.Soon AI systems will be driving our vehicles, interpreting our facial expressions as we perform complex tasks, translating our voices into different languages and building other machines for us in factories around the world. But they won't look like us or pretend to be human.In the new film Ex Machina, a computer scientist is asked to assess whether a beautiful human-looking robot called Ava has human intelligence. I won't spoil the film for you, but it occurred to me that one of the reasons we believe other human beings are conscious and have intelligence is that we're told they are all .the time. Indeed, if you stopped believing other people have minds, you would quickly find yourself unable to function in the world.Google's Eric Schmidt argues that we shouldn't worry about AI, and that we need instead to redesign our education systems so that we learn how to get on with the machines. As powerful computer-based intelligences continue developing, we must let go of the belief that only humans have intelligence and consciousness. Just as we have accepted the reality that the self-awareness that makes minds possible exists within the animal world, we may soon accept that it can also exist within the machine world.28. According to Professor Stephen Hawking, human beings .A. may be endangered by strong AIB. are still more intelligent than machinesC. will benefit greatly from the advances in AID. will never be able to build a strong AI system29. According to Paragraph 2, VITAL can .A. attend board meetings to voteB. make final decisions for the bankC. attract more investments to the bankD. assess the value of different businesses30. The author predicts that AI machines will soon be able to .A. control people's facial expressionsB. construct other intelligent machinesC. have a human-like physical appearanceD. change people's speeches into different languages31. Which of the following would the author most probably agree with?A. It is too late to stop the danger of artificial intelligence. . .B. Humans should learn to live with intelligent machines.C. Intelligent machines will eventually control the world.D. Only humans can have intelligence and consciousness.Mature-age university students are annoying, I know. I understand that when you're 18 or 19, and already know everything, there's no need to do the readings or show up prepared for class. I also understand that there are these old people in class who should be doing other things——maybe retiring, or gardening in the backyard. They are eagerly asking questions (or worse, answering them) and generally loud.I understand because I used to be one of them. I dropped out of high school in Year 11 and after playing guitar in a band for a few years, I spent the next ten years working different jobs. Then a friend, who thought I was wasting my life, suggested I enroll at his university. Although afraid, I eventually took a university preparation course and a year later became a 35-year-old university freshman.Like many mature-age students, after completing my degree, I continued studying and eventually attained my PhD.Now I'm a lecturer at Toronto University in Canada. In fact, I have just finished preparing a group of mature-age students to annoy next year's young first years. My students come from many different backgrounds. But they all share an enthusiasm for knowledge and learning.I know they are ridiculous and show up to class with folders full of readings, minds overflowing with ideas and concepts they want to discuss. I was the same. But, contrary to the stereotype of the annoying mature-age students occupying the airtime in class, most don't want to control the discussion.They're likely to be waiting, counting away the seconds silently in the hope that someone will want to talk about all of these amazing ideas we're learning about. Only after waiting for younger voices to speak. ( but which often remain silent) do they begin talking.Speaking for myself, I love students who come prepared and ready to discuss stuff. So let's celebrate all of those “annoying” mature-age students.32. According to the article, a mature-age student is a person .A. who behaves like an adultB . studying for a higher degreeC. not yet qualified to enter universityD. who starts university at an older age33. In the first paragraph, the author .A. shows that he is opposed to mature-age studentsB. describes the problems mature-age students createC. makes fun of the attitude held by many young students .D. explains why many teachers dislike mature-age students .34. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Retired people.B. Early high school leavers.C. Mature-age university students.D. University students aged below 20.35. Why do mature-age students often wait before speaking in class?A. They are not very familiar with the topic being discussed.B. They want to give the younger 'students more chances to speak.C. They lack the ability to give their opinions. . .D. They are more interested in hearing others' opinions. .第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
《首发》广东省广州实验中学2016届高三上学期第二次阶段性考试英语试卷Word版含答案
广东实验中学2015—2016学年（上）高三级阶段考（二）英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卷的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡收回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AGive it five minutesI used to be a hothead. Whenever anyone said anything, I’d think of a way to disagree. I’d push back hard if something didn’t fit my world-view.It’s like I had to be first with an opinion — as if being first meant something. But what it really meant was that I wasn’t thinking hard enough about the problem. The faster you re act, the less you think. Not always, but often.This came to a head back in 2007. I was speaking at the Business Innovation Factory conference in Providence, RI. So was Richard Saul Wurman. After my talk Richard came up to introduce himself and compliment my talk. That was very generous of him. He certainly didn’t have to do that.And what did I do? I pushed back at him about the talk he gave. While he was making his points on stage, I was taking an inventory of the things I didn’t agree with. And when pres ented with an opportunity to speak with him, I quickly pushed back at some of his ideas. I must have seemed like such an asshole.His response changed my life. It was a simple thing. He said “Man, give it five minutes.” I asked him what he meant by that? H e said, it’s fine to disagree, it’s fine to push back, it’s great to have strong opinions and beliefs, but give my ideas some time to set in before you’re sure you want to argue against them. “Five minutes” represented “think”, not react. He was totally ri ght. I came into the discussion looking to prove something, not learn something.This was a big moment for me.Richard has spent his career thinking about these problems. He’s given it 30 years. And I gaveit just a few minutes. Now, certainly he can be wr ong and I could be right, but it’s better to think deeply about something first before being so certain you’re right.There’s also a difference between asking questions and pushing back. Pushing back means you already think you know. Asking questions means you want to know. Ask more questions.Learning to think first rather than react quick is a life-long pursuit. It’s tough. I still get hot sometimes when I shouldn’t. But I’m really enjoying all the benefits of getting better.If you aren’t sure why this i s important, think about this quote from Jonathan Ive regarding Steve Jobs’ reverence(respect) for ideas:And just as Steve loved ideas, and loved making stuff, he treated the process of creativity with a rare and a wonderful reverence. You see, I think he better than anyone understood that while ideas ultimately can be so powerful, they begin as fragile, barely formed thoughts, so easily missed, so easily compromised, so easily just squished.That’s deep. Ideas are fragile. They often start powerless. They’re barely there, so easy to ignore or skip or miss.There are two things in this world that take no skill: 1. Spending other people’s money and 2. Dismissing an idea.Dismissing an idea is so easy because it doesn’t involve any work. You can scoff at it. You can ignore it. You can puff some smoke at it. That’s easy. The hard thing to do is protect it, think about it, let it marinate, explore it, riff on it, and try it. The right idea could start out life as the wrong idea.So next time you hear something, or someone, talk about an idea, pitch an idea, or suggest an idea, give it five minutes. Think about it a little bit before pushing back, before saying it’s too hard or it’s too much work.Those things may be true, but there may be another truth in there too: It may be worth it.1. Which of the following best describes the word hothead from the first paragraph?A. SupportiveB. FastC. NervousD. Aggressive2. What did the author do while Richard was talking in the business conference?A. He kept notes for things that he did not agree with.B. He pushed Richard and beat him.C. He was preparing for his own speech.D. He was getting ready to compliment him.3. Which of the following is the reason for quoting Jonathan Ive?A. The author thinks Steve Jobs is the best when it comes to creativity.B. The author is inspired by Steve Job's attitude towards new ideas.C. The author respects Steve Job because he is creative and he likes ideas.D. The author thinks Steve Job has ideas that are strong and powerful and are hard to miss.4. What is the core argument that the author put forward?A. Dismissing ideas is an effortless thing to do so you should always protect ideas carefully.B. The right idea always starts from a wrong idea and you need to protect it from beingdismissed.C. One should be careful when it comes to judge a new idea.D. Every idea, whether powerful or fragile, deserves five minutesBBats are impressive creatures. They are known to carry dangerous diseases like SARS without getting sick.So researchers wanted to know: How do bats fight off so many deadly diseases? Learning their secret could help doctors better treat humans who have these diseases, therefore saving millions of lives.To solve this problem, a team of researchers from Australia and China analyzed bat DNA. The scientists studied two kinds of bats—the Australian megabat, known as the flying fox, and the Chinese microbat. The scientists then arranged the bat genome (基因组) in order by comparing their DNA.The researchers now think that the special immunity (免疫性) to illness that bats have may be connected to their ability to fly.Bats are the only mammals (哺乳动物) that can truly fly. Flying uses up a lot of energy. The energy burned for flying produces something in the animal called free radicals (自由基). Free radicals can damage DNA and lead to diseases such as cancer.However, bats are not affected by free radicals produced during flight. The reason is that bats carry special genes to repair any damaged DNA.Scientists th ink that because bats fly and produce free radicals, they’ve evolved to carry genes that shaped their special immune system.“We’re thinking that the evolution of flight led to a sort of effect, influencing not only the immune system but also things like a ging and cancer,” says Chris Cowled, of the Australian Animal Health Laboratory. “We think we’ve really found something special.”Researchers believe that this discovery might one day be key to helping humans fight diseases such as cancer that attack the immune system and damage DNA.5. What’s true about bats according to the passage?A. They carry many deadly diseases like SARS so it’s easy for them to get sick.B. Bats are the only animals that can tell directions easily.C. Bats are among the mammals that can truly fly.D. Researchers studied bats to help save people.6. According to researchers, bats can fight off many deadly diseases mainly because ________.A. they have developed special immune system through evolutionB. they are able to fly, which burns a lot of energyC. free radicals in their bodies can damage DNA and cause diseasesD. they carry no special genes to repair damaged DNA7. The passage is mainly about ________.A. bats and dangerous diseasesB. bats and their special immune systemC. free radicals and immune systemD. ways to cure cancerCThroughout history there have always been people who can make other people laugh. Early clowns (小丑) often both annoyed and delighted audiences with their comments and songs. They were not the si lent performers seen in today’s circus rings (马戏场). Clowns lost their voices when the large three-ring circuses made it impossible for the audience to hear them.Circus clowns give performances in various ways. Walk-around clowns use an animal or something as part of their performance. A carpet clown moves around, talking with the audience and performing while the acts change in the rings. Then there are acrobatic clowns, riding clowns, juggling clowns and others.Everything a clown does looks easy, but it’s not. Making people laugh can be hard work. Clowns must be in good physical condition to prevent injuries. Each funny move is carefully timed and well-practiced. Most clowns have also been trained as acrobats, jugglers or aerial artists, and many include such skills into their acts.Generally, there are three categories of circus clowns—whiteface, auguste and character. Each has a special makeup style and costume. Each has a typical act as well.The neat whiteface is usually a strict, in-charge character who sets up the punch line (the point of a joke) for the joke with a partner who is typically an auguste. His facial features are neatly detailed in red or black, and his costumes look so loose with a ruffle around the neck.Auguste clown got his name from a German nickname for someone who is clumsy. The auguste wears light-colored makeup, but white is used around the mouth and eyes, and there’s a big red nose. This clown performs a great deal of humor. An oversized suit or baggy trousers allow free movement for all the clumsy acts. He also wears big shoes.Character clowns perform as different personalities—cowboys, grandmothers or concert conductors. The most famous character clown, however, is the tramp. Tramps wear different styles of makeup and torn costumes. Some tramp clowns are happy-go-lucky. Others are extremely sad. Still others act like gentlemen who just happen to be out of money.Clowns have a long and interesting history and use serious techniques. However, the children and adults at the cir cus don’t need to know these facts to get ready for fun when they hear “Bring in the clowns!”8. According to the Paragraph 1, why did clowns lose their voices?A. Because they wanted to avoid annoying audiences.B. Because there were only a few audiences in the ring.C. Because audiences often spoke louder than clowns.D. Because they could not be heard in the three-ring circuses.9. If a clown is dressed in baggy clothing, which type of clown does he belong to?A. The auguste or the whitefaceB. The whiteface or the characterC. The auguste or the characterD. The riding clown or the tramp10. What makes the character clowns different?A. He plays a leading role in performances.B. He wears more attractive make-up.C. He performs in a more funny way.D. He acts in different characters.11. What is the passage mainly about?A. The long history of clowns.B. Varied opinions on clowns.C. Some basic facts about clowns.D. Three different types of clowns.DCan you be too beautiful? It is hardly a problem that most of us have to bother — as much as we might like to dream that it were the case.Yet the blessings and curses of beauty have been a long-standing interest in psychology. Do those blessed with shiny faces and an attractive body live in a cloud of appreciation — or does it sometimes pay to be ordinary?Combing through decades of findings, social psychologists Lisa Slattery Walker and Tonya Frevert at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte have reviewed all the evidence to date and their conclusions are not what you might expect.At the most basic level, beauty might be thought to carry a kind of halo(光环) around it; we see that someone has one good quality, and by association, our deep mind may assume that they have other good ones too.Even in the courts, a pleasing appearance can work its magic. Attractive criminals are likely to get less strict sentences, or to escape punishment entirely; attractive plaintiffs(原告), meanwhile, are more likely to win their case and get bigger financial settlements. “It’s an effect seen everywhere,” says Walker.But if beauty pays in most circumstances, there are still situations where it can have opposite results. While attractive men may be considered better leaders, for instance, hidden sexist prejudices(偏见) can work against attractive women, making them less likely to be hired for high-level jobs that require power. And as you might expect, good-looking people of both sexes run into envy — one study found that if you are interviewed by someone of the same sex, they may be less likely to employ you if they judge that you are more attractive than they are.More worryingly, being beautiful or handsome could harm your medical care. We tend to link good looks to health, meaning that illnesses are often taken less seriously when they affect the good-looking. When treating people for pain, for instance, doctors tend to take less care over the more attractive people.And the bubble of beauty can be a somewhat lonely place. One study in 1975, for instance, found that people tend to move further away from a beautiful woman on the pathway — perhaps as amark of respect, but still making interaction more distant. “Attractiveness can convey more power over visible space —but that in turn can make others feel they can’t approach that person,” says Frevert. Interestingly, the online dating website OKCupid recently reported that people with the most beautiful pictures are less likely to find dates than those with less perfect pictures.Ultimately, Frevert points out that focusing too much on your appearance can itself be harmful if it creates stress and anxiety —even for those already blessed with good looks. “If you are crazy about attractiveness, it may affect your experience and interactions,” she says. It’s an outdated saying, but no amount of beauty can make up for a bad personality. As the writer Dorothy Parker put it so elegantly: “Beauty is only skin deep, but ugly goes clean to the bone.”12. From paragraph 1, we can learn that _______.A. some may be bothered by their unattractive appearanceB. most people are not afraid of being too beautifulC. we might always dream about being bothered by othersD. being too beautiful can be a problem bothering everyone13. Which is the benefit for beautiful people?A. An attractive plaintiff has more chances to get away with punishment.B. Women with pleasing appearance will always be considered as better leaders.C. Good-looking people are often regarded as having many good qualities.D. Beautiful criminals are more likely to persuade the judge and win the case.14. What can be inferred from OKCupid’s finding?A. People with perfect pictures will find dates sooner or later.B. Less attractive women are lonely because of their appearances.C. We may feel more excited to approach those with attractive appearances.D. Don’t use perfect pictures when trying to find dates online.15. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Negative Sides of BeautyB. Sexist PrejudiceC. Blessed with BeautyD. Beauty vs Ugliness第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试
2016年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(一)英语2016．3本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A1.Who is organizing the Festival of Books?A. Book TV.B. The Los Angeles Times.C. Natural History Museum.D. Los Angeles Public Library.2. How are the best book prizes chosen?A. By a group of experts.B. By a vote of the authors.C. By the reading public.D. By festival sponsors.3. What is true about tickets to the festival?A. They are only for published authors.B. They include transport to each event.C. They can only be applied for onlineD. They can be purchased at the event location.BIn 1800, only three percent of the world's population lived in cities. Only one city —Beijing —had a population of over a million. Most people lived in rural areas, and never saw a city in their lives. In 1900, just a hundred years later, roughly 150 million people lived in cities, and the world’s ten largest cities all had populations exceeding one million. By 2000, the number of city dwellers exceeded three billion; and in 2008, the world's population crossed a tipping point — more than half of the people on Earth lived in cities. By 2050, that could increase to over two-thirds. Clearly, humans have become an urban species.In the 19th and early 20th centuries, many people viewed cities negatively — crowded, dirty environments full of disease and crime. They feared that as cities got bigger, living conditions would worsen. In recent decades, however, attitudes have changed. Many experts now think urbanization (城市化) is good news, offering solutions to the problems of Earth’s growing population.Harvard economist Edward Glaeser, author of The Victory of the Cir, is one such person. Glaeser argues that cities are very productive because “the absence of space between people” reduces the cost of transporting goods, people, and ideas. While the flow of goods has always been important to cities, what is most important today is the flow of ideas. Successful cities enable people to learn from each other easily, and attract and reward smart people with higher wages.Another urbanization supporter is environmentalist Stewart Brand. Brand believes cities help the environment because they allow haft of the world’s population to live on about four percent of the land. T his leaves more space for open country, such as farmland. City dwellers also have less impact per person on the environment than people in the countryside. Their roads, sewers, and power lines need fewer resources to build and operate. City apartments require less energy to heat, cool, and light. Most importantly, people in cities drive less so they produce fewer greenhouse gases per person.So it’s a mistake to see urbanization as evil; it’s a natural part of development. The challenge is how to manage the growth.4. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. The history of modern cities.B. Changes taking place within cities.C. How cities have grown over time.D. Why modern cities are changing.5. How have experts’ attitudes towards cities changed in recent decades?A. They now view the weaknesses as strengths.B. They no longer see city-riving as attractive.C. They accept city life in spite of its problems.D. They think city-riving provides more benefits.6. Which of the following would Edward Glaeser agree with?A. Cities provide more economic opportunities.B. City people get along better with each other.C. Over-crowded cities result in problems.D. Cities limit the flow of ideas.7. According to Paragraph 4, what would be the result of moving people out of cities?A. Economic production would be reduced.B. There would be less farmland available.C. People would travel less frequently.D. House values would fall greatly.CIt was December 25, 1914, only 5 months into World War I. German, British, and French soldiers, already sick and tired of the senseless killing, disobeyed their superiors and started socialising with “the enemy” along two-thirds of the Western Front.German troops held up Christmas trees with signs, “Merry Christmas”. Thousands of troops ran across the battlefields covered with dead bodies. They sang Christmas songs, exchanged photographs of loved ones back home, shared food and even played football. Soldiers hugged men they had been trying to kill a few short hours before. They agreed to warn each other if their officers forced them to fire their weapons, and to aim high.Fear ran through the military leaders on both sides. They felt that their power was being challenged: soldiers declaring their brotherhood with each other and refusing to fight. Generals declared this unexpected peacemaking illegal and said that participating soldiers would face a military court. Those found guilty would be imprisoned or even shot. By March 1915 the socialising movement had been destroyed and the killing machine was back in full operation. Over the next three years more than fifteen million people died in the war.Not many people have heard the story of the Christmas Truce (休战). On Christmas Day, 1988, a local radio host in Bos ton played “Christmas in the Trenches”, a song about the Christmas Truce, several times and was stunned by his listeners’ response. Thousands of people called in, praising the song, with many moved to tears by the amazing events it described.You can probably guess why the callers were in tears. The Christmas Truce story goes against most of what we have been taught about people. It lets us see the world as it can be and says, “This really happened once.” It shows us the potential we have as humans, and contradicts all of those TV and newspaper stories that tell us how mean and heartless people are. It is like hearing that our deepest wishes really are true: the world really can be different.8. The soldiers began socialising with the enemy because ________.A. they couldn't bear the meaningless killingB. it was the best way to avoid being killedC. they feared that they would be caughtD. their enemies were from similar backgrounds9. How did the generals finally put an end to the soldiers’ socialisi ng?A. They sent the soldiers’ loved ones to prison.B. They moved the two groups of soldiers further apart.C. They increased the number of officers to control the soldiers.D. They warned the soldiers that they would face severe punishment.10. The u nderlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 4 most probably means ________.A. satisfiedB. shockedC. amusedD. confused11. The author uses the story of the soldiers to imply that human beings ________.A. are not trustworthy under stressB. are naturally aggressive and war-likeC. are basically caring and kindheartedD. will always do what is in their own self-interestDEarlier this year, the social media website Facebook announced that it would work with several news organisations — including The New York Times, The Guardian, and the BBC — to place news stories directly into users’ personal Facebook webpage.Stories published using Facebook Instant will load more quickly and keep the style of the original publisher, who will keep all the advertising income the stories earn — at least for now. The deal shows how important social, media has become to news organisations, and is a clear sign of how the world of news is changing — and has been for a while.When Google News began in 2002, many saw it as the death of the newspaper. It had no human editor. Instead Google used, and still uses, a secret computer program that selects and displays news stories according to the reader’s personal interests. More recently, Associated Press and Yahoo! have bee n punishing computer-written articles. Both use special software to automatically produce stories about company financial results and sports reports — areas where the quality of writing is felt to be of secondary importance to the accuracy of the data.Should we be worried about such developments? I think we should. One concern is that facebook, Google and other social media websites see journalism as a sideline, a way of putting people in front of advertisements. It isn’t their primary function — so if it stops making them lots of money, they're likely to stop doing it.There’s also a concern that computer-written articles are not actually journalism at all, because what a human news team produces is actually quite complex. A well-written news story puts information in context, offers a voiceto each side of an argument and brings the public new knowledge.Though economics and speed of delivery mean readers will probably choose a computer-written story over a carefully shaped article — at least for daily news — I don't think the computers will be writing any in-depth articles for a while yet.12. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To report on a new computer service offered by Facebook..B. To advise readers against reading computer-written news.C. To express concern about recent trends in online news.D. To describe the process of online news reporting.13. Computer-written news reports have so far focused on sports and finance because ________.A. these are the most popular topics for online readersB. there are fewer journalists specialising in these areasC. information on these topics is more easily availableD. writing style is less important than accuracy in these areas14. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Journalism.B. Advertising.C. Facebook.D. Business.15. In Paragraph 4, which of the following is mentioned as a characteristic of a well-written news article?A. The information presented is up-to-date.B. The author's opinion is clear.C. Different views on the topic are presented.D. The language used is vivid.第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分l0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016年高考英语试题全国卷-模拟及答案详解
2016年高考英语试题全国卷Ⅱ（广东卷）笔试部分第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn't fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn't get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldn't return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.22. Which of the following can best replace the phrase "signed off" in paragraph 1?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed all-night movies23. How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting itB. By turning it on and offC. By switching channelsD. By having it repaired24. How does the author sound when telling the story?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when they're in poorly lit places – and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry. So when it's time to repaint, go blue.Don't forget the clock – or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes. And while you're at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25. The text is especially helpful for those who care about ____.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26. A home environment in blue can help people ____.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites27. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast musicC. Use smaller spoonsD. Turn down the lights28. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore students than ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年) before going to university. It used to be the "year off" between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service (UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good ne ws for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are li kely to leave university up to￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods,” he said.29. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxationC. It is increasingly popularD. It is required by universities30. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year ____.A. are better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobC. are more likely to leave university in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.32. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A. Attend additional coursesB. Make plans for the new termC. Earn money for their educationD. Prepare for their graduate studiesDChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge: including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B- Oxford & Startford: including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and AnneHathaway's -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafterOxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶）"from St Mary's Church Tower.Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D- Cambridge: including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D34. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtB. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath & StonehengeD. Cambridge35. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal familiesB. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castle第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016二模考试英语试题及答案
2015年高中三年级教学质量检测英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ARaised in a fatherless home, my father was extremely tightfisted towards us children. His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenev er I came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home. Dad never met me, even in cold weather. If I grumbled, he’d say in his loudest father-voice. “That’s what your legs are for!”The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alo ne along the highway and country roads, I also felt less than valued t hat my father didn’t seem concern ed about my safety. That feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs. I longed for home. When the bus reached a stop. I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row of hedge (篱笆) the driveway that climb the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey, I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening, the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving towards the house. Upon closer observ ation, I realized it was the top of my father’s head. Then I knew that each time I’d come home, he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care, after all.On later visits, that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home, I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair “So! My son, it’s you!” he’d say, his face le ngthening into pretended surprise.I replied, “Yes. Dad, it’s me I’m home.”21. What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph I mean?A. admitted readilyB. whisper carelessly.C. explained clearlyD. spoke unhappily.22. What made the author feel bothered?A. The tiredness after long hours in labsB. The fear of walking home by himselfC. The feeling of being less than valuedD. The loneliness of riding the bus home23. The author’s father watched behind the hedge because ________.A. he felt concern ed about his son’s safetyB. he wanted to help his son build up courageC. he wanted to meet his son at the doorwayD. he thought his son was too young to walk alone24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. My Father’s SecretB. The Hedge Around MeC. Terrible Journey HomeD. Riding Bus AlongBI have been teaching animal behavior at the Boulder County Prison in Colorado for 10 years.The course is one of the most popular in the prison. Prisoners have to earn the right to attend the course and they work hard to get in.One reason why the course is so popular is that many prisoners find it easier to connect with animals than with people, because animals don’t judge them. They trust animals in ways they don’t with humans.Yet, they hold a misunderstanding of how animals treat one another. Many admit that their own “animal behavior” is what got them into trouble in the first place. I teach that though there is competition and aggression in the animal kingdom, there is also a lot of cooperation, and sympathy.Many of the students want to build healthy relationships, and they find that the class helps them. I use examples of the social behavior of group-living animals such as wolves as a model for developing and maintaining(维持) friendships among people who must work together for their own good and also for the good of the group.It’s clear that science inspires the students here and it also gives them hope. I know some students have gone back into education after their being set free while others have gone to work for humane societies or contributed time and money to conservation organizations. One went on to receive a master’s degree in nature writing.Science and humane education help the prisoners connect with values that they otherwise would at have done. It opens the door to understanding, trust, cooperation and hope. There’s a large population of people to whom science could mean a lot, if only they could have access to it. The class helps me, too. I get as much out of it as the students and it has made me a better teacher.25. The author’s course is welcomed by the prisoners because___A. they have to earn the right to attend itB. they are curious about animals kingdomC. they feel it easier to get along with animalsD. they are more familiar with animal behavior26. The author used wolves as an example to ___.A. provide the prisoners with more knowledgeB. explain the cruel side of group-living animalsC. help the prisoners realize the importance of teamworkD. inform the prisoners that animals bring them trouble27. We can infer from the text that after being set free some prisoners___A. have turned over a brand new leafB. are required to receive the educationC. pay no attention to nature protectionD. prefer humane education to scienceCMelbourne, AustraliaMelbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, and it’s easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.Why it’s a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you won’t be faced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!ThailandThailand is great for solo travelers—perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes.Why it’s a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hot-spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers, Well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. A good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical jungle.Hong Kong, ChinaHong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers, as it is full of “Zen moments” such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.Why it’s so great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If you’re not well-traveled, or perhaps a bit weary of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.Bali, IndonesiaBali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, organic, food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one tourist attraction.Why it’s so great: You won’t be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you’re sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat. The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud in fantastic—if you like monkeys, anyway.28. What do the four places have in common according to the text?A. They’re cheap for solo travelersB. They’re great for travelling aloneC. They offer good spas and yogaD. They all lie in the tropical region29. Where can you enjoy both friendly atmosphere and religious culture?A. Melbourne, Australia.B. ThailandC. Hong Kong, China.D. Bali, Indonesia.30. What has made Bali Indonesia No.1tourist attraction?A. Yoga, spas, organic food and beautiful beachesB. Friendly people and splendidly visual cultureC. Meeting some amazing characters along the wayD. Fantastic monkeys in The Sacred Monkey Forest31. Where does the text probably come from?A. A travel journal.B. A business reportC. A travel surveyD. A book reviewDWindows 8, apart from Windows 95, is the biggest surprise and the only version of Microsoft’s operating system has been changed from the core(核心) when compared to its former one. However, a recent study has shown that under 20% of business owners would be willing to upgrade to the new version of Windows. The reason for this remains to be discussed and debated, and we will try to throw light on this research by providing you with some of the most common advantages and disadvantages of Windows 8.Generally speaking, there are a great number of plus sides related to upgrading from Windows 7 to Windows 8.Speed—This is the biggest advantage to mention. Boot time has been related to be up to nine times shorter than that with Windows 7.New passwords—Instead of typing you passwords, Windows 8 will let you use gestures onyour favorite photos to enter your password. This is not only practical but also extremely cool!Windows 8 experience—Apart from computers, Windows 8 will be used on all devices, including smart phones, tablet PC’s and so on. Also, owing to the fact that it has been specifically designed with touch screen users in mind, Windows 8, besides using keyboard and mouse, will offer a whole new user experience.However, there are still some disadvantages.The first one that has to be mentioned is that there is no Start Menu from Windows 8. Yes, there is no Start button in the lower left corner, and this might be a real puzzle of many Windows users. Also, many users have had a problem to get used to the new interface(界面) introduced by Windows 8. The biggest problem that is worth noticing is that Windows 8 was originally designed for touch screen users, and this may have a bad effect on desktop users who have gotten used to doing everything with the help of their keyboard and mouse.32. What does “plus sides” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A. new symbolsB. strengthsC. side effectsD. messages33. According to the text, the greatest advantage of Windows 8 is its___A. complex passwordsB. high speedC. unique experienceD. new interface34. From the passage we can learn that Windows 8___A. No longer requires a passwordB. was upgraded from Windows 95C. will be popular with desktop usersD. can be used on more than computers35. Many Windows 8 Users will face the problem that___A. Start Menu is hidden in the lower left cornerB. they have to use fingerprints instead of keysC. keyboard and mouse can’t be used any longerD. they don’t get accustomed to the new interface第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）You often find somebody who works around you complaining all the time, don’t you ? ___36___. About 70% of Americans say being around nonstop complainers sometimes has a bad influence on them. Luckily, here are 4 tips to help form positive patterns.1. Self-awarenessWhen a negative thought pops into your mind, immediately correct it. Instead of telling yourself “That’s a nice shirt, but I can’t afford it,” change the message to “That will look great with my black pants when I can afford it.”___37___.Of course, everyone complains sometimes. But the less frequently you complain, the better you will feel.2. Distance yourself___38___. Excuse yourself and go somewhere quiet, somewhere outdoors in the fresh air. Think of something pleasant before returning. You have to take this seriously because negative people can and will pull you into the quicksand.3. Don’t try to change complainersIf you find yourself trapped in a group of complainers in a meeting or at a social event, simply choose silence. Let their words bounce off you while you think of something else. Attempting to stop the complaining can make you a target. ___39___. If someone says, “I hate Mondays, weekends are too short,” try to think. “I’m glad I rested up over the weekend, so I’m ready to make some improvement on that big project”.4. ___40___When someone is shouting at you angrily, throw the responsibility back at them by asking, “So what do you intend to do about it?” In most cases, complainers don’t really want a solution. They just want to speak them out. If you make them aware that they themselves have to find the solutions, they will leave you alone and find someone else to complain to. If so, you will be happy.A. Find solutionsB. Change responsibilityC. You have got a lot of companyD. By doing this, it will lead to positive behaviorsE. Whenever possible, escape from negative conversationsF. But you can redirect the discussion in your own mindG. You will never know what they are going to talk about第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Don’t let Aurora’s small stature (身材) fool you---her spirit is strong. She is one of 140 chickens ___41___ form a farm. When we saved her, she was tiny and sick and it seemed ___42___ that she would survive. Having never got the right ___43___, many of the chickens were sick and some ___44___died.At a young age, Aurora and her sisters and brothers were ___45___ by their mom. Luckily, another mother ___46___ their care. Aurora seemed the last to 47 food and attention. She grew at a much slower 48 than her brothers and sisters. Everything seemed 49 her.At the young age of seven months, Aurora had lost two moms and was ___50___ to find a place with the other chickens.Aurora ___51___ found comfort with an old chicken named Margaret, staying under her wings during the cold nights. ___52___ Margaret was so old that a few months later she died. Aurora, in her own way, thinks of Margaret. Every evening, you will find her in the ___53___spot where she kept Margret company. ___54___ when the other chickens try to ___55___ her away, Aurora comes back.As Aurora grew, we became ___56___ at her love to simply live. Nothing could ___57___ her.So remember, wh en life seems so ___58___ that you can’t take it, think of Aurora. She has lost two moms, watched her sisters and brothers die, and ___59___ form serious illnesses. Yet she enjoys the small, sweet ___60___life has offered---safety, food, warmth and good friendships.41. A. raised B. purchased C. rescued D. collected42. A. hopeful B. certain C. possible D. unlikely43. A. touch B. care C. hatch D. partner44. A. sadly B. angrily C. willingly D. calmly45. A. punished B. dropped C. abandoned D. educated46. A. work on B. put forward C. looked after D. brought about47. A. get B. eat C. draw D. offer48. A. cost B. rate C. standard D. time49. A. for B. with C. about D. against50. A. arranging B. choosing C. struggling D. considering51. A. lately B. eventually C. constantly D. frequently52. A. though B. so C. because D. but53. A. same B. relevant C. similar D. other54. A. Still B. Thus C. Even D. Yet55. A. dear B. put C. give D. drive56. A. nervous B. amazed C. disappointed D. impressed57. A. help B. attract C. interest D. stop58. A. tough B. different C. smooth D. boring59. A. rewarded B. recovered C. survived D. learned60. A. chances B. pleasure C. dreams D. services第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)As an old ___61___ goes, “honesty is the best policy”. It is not an old cliché(陈词滥调),___62___ a good way to live your life.First, honesty is the easiest choice that we can make. When people get caught ___63___ lies, it always costs them something. How many relationships can ___64___(destroy) by lies?Second, honesty gives us much ___65___ (free). Many people believe that being honest limits them in life, but that is not true. Sooner or later those dishonest people ___66___ (pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are___67___(true) free.If there were two people ___68___ (stand) before you, an honest person and a dishonest person, who would you be more likely to believe? I’m sure most people would side with the honest person. Either we live in the truth or we live in the lies. Truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles. Honesty is ___69___ choice that we make each day. The choice is ___70___(you). What will you choose?第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）This afternoon, our teacher asked us list what our parents had done for us. I write down a lotof good sides.Time passes quickly, isn’t it? It is three years when I became a high school student. Lookingback on the progresses that I have make so far, I really appreciate for your support. I know thatwithout your proper help, I would not have done so wonderful.However, what still makes me puzzling is how to make my dreams to go to a top universitycome true. Please continue to lend me the hand. I really need you help.第二节书面表达（满分25分）嘉定你是红星中学的学生李华，你校正在开展以“提高公民社会公德意识”为主题的演讲活动。
广东省佛山市2016届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案.doc
2016年佛山市普通高三教学质量检测（二）英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题，满分30)ALeeds Castle is in Kent, England. 5 miles (8 km) southeast of Maidstone. It is built on islands in a lake formed by the River Len to the cast of the village of Leeds. It has been open to the public since 1976.Opening time: April to September. 10:00—18:00 October to March: 10:00~17:00 Tickets：Tickets are valid for one year from date of purchase giving free repeat visits to the Castle, grounds and attractions. Excludes special ticketed events and Christmas Day.Adult tickets: ￡24 singleChild tickets: ￡16 single (4~15 years old)Kid ticket: free (under 4)Transportation:Coach or express: National Express from London to Leeds Castle directlyTrain: Any train from southern cities to Bearsted. transfer by Spot Travel to Leeds Castle. 15 minutes' ride, goes by each hour.The Upstairs Tour: Thursday 21st April, 11:30amSee the State bedrooms, not normally on show to the public. Hear about the guests of the roaring 1920s. see the bedroom where Edward and Simpson stayed and where Pavarotti was accommodated during his visit.Price: ￡5 per person. A valid entrance ticket is required per personEmbroidery (刺绣）Taster Workshop: Sunday 5th June, 10:30amLearn the basics with expert supervision from members of the Embroiderers Association and sew your own small piece of embroidery to lake home and frame to turn into a cushion or handmade greeting card.Price: ￡20 per person.A valid entrance ticket is required per person. Includes refreshments and all materials.21. How much should an adult with a child pay to enter Leeds Castle?A. ￡10.B. ￡24.C.￡16.D. ￡40.22. What can visitors s«e during the Upstairs Tour?A. Pavarotti.B. The State bedrooms.C. A show.D. Artworks.23. To visit the Embroidery Taster Workshop, you have to_.A. get an entrance ticketB. show your greeting cardC. know about embroideryD. join an associationBMr. Selfridge, the Wisconsin-born retailer (零售商) who left school at 14, rose to become a partner in Marshall Field's. Chicago. Founded in 1852, it was one of the first and most ambitious US department scores. Mr. Selfridge had done well with Marshall Field's. He liked to say, “The customer is always right,” which made the Chicago st ore popular. And he is believed to have invented the phrase “Only Shopping Days until Christmas”.When he visited London on holiday in 1906 he was surprised to find most of the city's department stores were no match of their American and Parisian competitors. This led Selfridge to leave the US and establish Selfridges. a department store named after him. at the west end of London's Oxford Street. In Oxford Street, Selfridge's design team shaped an ambitious classical p3lacc building with a wall of plate glass windows.Opened in 1909, Selfridges offered customers a hundred departments along with restaurants, a roof garden, reading and writing rooms, reception areas for foreign visitors, a first aid room and. most importantly, a small army of knowledgeable floor-walking assistants who served as guides as well as being thoroughly instructed in the art of making a sale.Mr. Selfridge did much to make the department store a destination rather than just a big and comprehensively stocked city shop. It became a place to meet and for ladies to lunch. Mr. Selfridge later introduced the department store as a key element of the 20th Century culture, and Chaplin acknowledged the growing trend for shopping in the department store in his film The Floorwalker.24. What can be learned about Mr. Selfridge from Paragraph I ?A. lie was well-educated.B. He was a gifted businessman.C. He was a modest man.D. He was dishonest.25. What made Selfridge build a department store in London?A. The large population in London.B. His desire to own a department store.C. His confidence in business success.D. Affection for London architecture.26. What was Selfridges' most impressive characteristic?A. The number of departments.B. The broad choice of goods.C. The small group of guards.D. The well-trained sales guides.27. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To introduce the history of Selfridge .B. To compare different department stores.C. To encourage readers to spend more.D. To explain how to start a department store.CTop chefs aren‟t known for their friendly character. Assistants who overcook food by ten seconds usually struggle to get out of the kitchen alive. My father was a top chef. We‟d had a stormy relationship for years, but I decided to follow in his footsteps anyway, and train as a chef. It was better than the dead-end I …d reach with the job I‟d been doing.After three years, I became head chef in a restaurant called The Tortoise. As the boss, I made important decision but if anything went wrong, I was the one who should take the responsibility. Experiencing the sweaty kitchens, I learned why my father was the way he was. When I began, I didn‟t have my sights set on anything much---I just wanted a regular job—but soon I realized mycareer was taking off. The rich and famous started to visit the restaurant and eventually came the time when I had to decide about my future: I could either open my own restaurant or go and work for one of the big ones. Then life made the decision for me. My father tried and I got his job.On my first day, I received an unfriendly welcome. No one would talk to me. What made it worse was that I was ill—I had a cold , and my hands were shaking as I went into the kitchen. I held my breath, stood up in front of everyone and said, My name is Leah Kleist. You all know my father. whether you loved him or hated him, I don‟t care. He is the past. Now let‟s get to work. And we did.28. What will happen to assistants who overcook food?A. They got punishedB. They eat the foodC. They get some adviceD. They get fired29. Why did the author decide to work as a chef?A. It was his favoriteB. It was a better job.C. He was forced toD. He lost his job.30. What does the underline part tell us about the author?A. He knew little about the job.B. He misunderstood his fatherC. He didn‟t have a clear goal.D. He had a very poor eyesight.31. What caused the staff‟s unfriendly attitude towards the author?A. His lack of experienceB. His poor health conditionC. Their impression of is fatherD. Their envy at his successDWhere do you keep ice? In die freezer, of course. That's what scientists might have thoughtwhen they were looking for a safe place to store ice from mountain glaciers from around the world. They‟ve decided to store ice in Antarctica because global warming is causing some of the glaciers in places like the Alps to melt.Jerome Chappellaz of the French National Centre for Scientific Research is involved in creating an ice vault (地下室）there. He says: “We are probably the only scientific community whose sample (样本) is in danger of disappearing from the face of the planet. If you work on rocks or on tree rings, the raw material is still here and will be for many centuries."And why do scientists need to study ice from the Alps, for example? Ice formed on the top of a mountain is made of snow accumulated over thousands of years. Trapped air bubbles (气泡) contain samples of the atmosphere that existed when that ice was formed. Ice is a record of climate By examining ice. we know carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is higher now than in the last three million years. Researchers use this kind of data to build computer models and try to predict what might happen in the future.The ice vault will be housed in a snow cave at the Concordia Research Station, which is operated by scientists from France and Italy. The ice samples will be sealed in bags and placed 10 meters below the surface. at a constant temperature of -50*C. This w ill put the scientists‟ minds at rest. Losing the ice samples would be a disaster, and nobody wants to see a mine of scientific knowledge lost forever in a giant pool.32. What makes Antarctica a safe place to store ice?A. Its large mountains.B. Its function as a freezer.C. The abundant ice samples there.D. The absence of global warming.33. Jerome compares ice with rocks and tree rings to state that_.A. it's necessary to store iceB. it‟s more valuable to study iceC. ice disappears very quicklyD. ice should be stored at home34. What is the researchers' purpose of studying ice?A. To learn about climate.B. To learn about the Alps.C. To trap air bubbles.D. To reduce carbon dioxide.35. What do scientists think of storing ice in Antarctica?A. They consider it an easy job.B. They‟re not optimistic about it.C. They think it will cause disasters.D. They think it‟s a reliable way.第二节（共5小题，共10分）Some people just know how to start a conversation with anyone, in any place. If you're not one of these lucky types, don't worry. 36__________Remark on the surroundings or occasion. If you‟re at a party, for example, you could comment on the food or the music in a positive way like this: “I love this song." or “The food‟s great.”37 ________ For example. “How is the wine?” or “Who do you know here?- Most people enjoy talking about themselves so asking a question is a good way to get a conversation started.38_________ For example, “I really like your purse. Can I ask where you got it?- or “You‟re really doi ng well in this. Can you show me how to do it?”Remark on anything you have in common. People would like your saying “My daughter went to that school, too. How does your son like it?"39__________Don't say something that obviously causes offence and avoid heavy subjects such as politics or religion. Stick to light subjects like the weather, surroundings，and anything you have in common such as movies or sports teams.Listen effectively. 40 You can't concentrate on what someone's saying if you're thinking a bout what you‟re going to say next. The key to effective communication is to focus fully on the speaker and show interest in what's being said. Nod occasionally, smile at the person, and encourage the speaker to continue with or “uh huh.”A. Choose subject s you‟re interested in.B. Use a praise to create a good atmosphere.C. Keep the conversation going with small talks.D. It is not the same as wailing for your turn to talk.E. Ask specific questions that arc related to the drinks.F. Ask a question that requires more than just a yes or no answerG. Here are some ways to have a conversation with someone new.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）Last Christmas, I didn't get a single Christmas present. This wasn't a __41_ I had asked for it.A week before Christmas. I decided that instead of 42 presents. I wanted to buy presents for the 43 in the local orphanage (孤儿院）.When I told my family my plans, there was a lot of __44_ . On Christmas Day, however. the __45__ shocked me.As I knocked on the door of the orphanage that morning. I fell __46__ and unprepared for what was coming. I almost _ 47__ , but then a woman opened the door and __48__ as she led me in.I'd heard a lot about how orphanages were __49__ built but the reality was still a shock.I instantly _50__ it. There were no smiles. It felt a bit like being in a huge house filled with forgotten. __51__ kids.I was taken to a room full of children, and was suddenly __52__ at how empty it felt. I wanted to make these children smile. I felt 53 ,and I was.But then, as my presents were __54__ , the atmosphere in the room changed. I could see the ___55___ in the eyes of the children. My feeling of powerlessness ___56 __. A little girl ran up to me and __57__ my legs. I carried a little boy in my arms and he kissed me on the nose before lying___ 58___ against my shoulder, which moved me to tears.For many of us, Christmas is the best time of the year. The time I spent in the orphanage taught me that the __59__ I felt at Christmases should not be taken for granted. It taught me to __60__ everything that was mine.41. A. joke B. holiday C. surprise D. story42. A. distributing B. receiving C. donating D. exchanging43. A. doctors B. patients C. workers D. children44. A. support B. doubt C. disagreement D. humor45. A. trend B. disaster C. reality D. emotion46. A. energetic B. ashamed C. excited D. uncomfortable47. A. turned up B. turned away C. broke down D. broke in48. A. hesitated B. smiled C. whimpered D. cried49. A. secretly B. frequently C. poorly D. randomly50. A. hated B. left C. forgot D. abandoned51. A. unwanted B. unwilling C. unbearable D. unconscious52. A. regretful B. angry C. confused D amused53. A. proud B. encouraged C. disappointed D. powerless54. A. picked out B. put aside C. turned down D. handed out55. A. envy B. kindness C. excitement D. tension56. A. arose B. grew C. disappeared D. returned57. A. hugged B. bit C. scratched D. hit58. A. heavily B. gently C. quickly D. guiltily59. A. happiness B. gratitude C. respect D. loneliness60. A. receive B. keep C contribute D. value第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第二节（共15分）I was born in London, bill I grew up in Taunton, which is a small town with not much to do，so I had to invent a lot of garner. This is probably 61_____ I was good at making things. As a child. I always enjoyed 62______ (design) objects.At the age of 16,1 decided to leave school to work for a design company. 63________ (main) doing routine work in the office. During this time I learnt a lot 64 _______my manager. She was quite inspiring and taught me how 65______(solve) problems by looking at things in a different way.In 2006. I 66______(feel) I needed a new challenge so I decided to take a film-making course. My 67_______ (apply) was successful and I spent a(n) 68______ (enjoy) month learning film-making. It was at this time that I realized the most suitable job for 69_______ was designingadvertisements and commercial films. I made up my mind to develop different 70_______ (skill) so that I would be able to work in this field in the future.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35）第一节改错（满分10分）Our school was founded in 1989. It‟s in the foot of a mountain.It‟s a real beautiful school in our city, that many flowers and trees have been planted. There is no dormitory for student in the school so no one else lives in it. School starts at seven o‟cl ock but we have to get up very early in∧morning to go to school from home. There are many activities in our school. That we like most is the sports meeting, and they all take an active part in it. The school basketball team won the national match in 2015, earn a great honor for our school.第二节书面表达（25分）假定你是李华,你的好友大鹏将去美国纽约读大学。
广东省广州市2016届高三上学期调研测试(二)英语试题
2015学年第一学期高三调研测试（二）英语2015年10月注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1页至7页，第II卷8页至9页。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASchool ActivitiesOur school activities are suitable for all ages and levels including primary, secondary and A-Level. We offer workshops, hands-on activities and a teacher support service to help you get the most out of your visit. All school services are free, but must be booked in advance.Darwin CentreFind out who you really are and where you come from in our interactive films about evolution, described by Sir David Attenborough.Hands-on ActivitiesGet up close and personal with Museum in these hands-on activities, where you can handle real specimens from our collections. Hundreds of real, natural history specimens for students to touch and explore are in our hands-on science centre.Self-led ActivitiesPupils can engage with specimens through role-play in a self-guided explorer challenge through the Museum.The Great Debate School ProgramStudents are introduced to the history of the debate during a lively tour. They are then divided into groups and use exhibits to prepare presentations representing the views of the debated key characters.BookingAll school activities must be booked in advance by calling the schools booking line: 4420 7942 6666.1. If you want to join in the school activities, you ________.A. have to pay for the servicesB. need to visit the school webC. must book in advanceD. should be an A-Level student2. If you’re interested in human evolution, you’d better choose________.A. Darwin CentreB. Hands-on ActivitiesC. The Great Debate Schools ProgramD. Self-led Activities3. Which of the following programs is the most suitable one for team work?A. Darwin Centre.B. Hands-on Activities.C. Self-led Activities.D. The Great Debate School Program.BGoogle has kicked off Google Science Fair (GSF) 2015, which holds annual online competition for bright, creative and ambitious teenagers who want to change the world with science. While the project is led by Google, it also has the support of the Lego Group and world-famous publications National Geographic and Scientific American. The competition is open for students aged 13 to 18, who can sign-up now, form a team and begin working on a submission.The winner will be rewarded with a ten-day exploration to the Galapagos Islands aboard the “National Geographic Endeavor”, as well as a VIP tour of “Spaceport America” in New Mexico. Google is also throwing in a $50,000 scholarship and $10,000 for the winner’s school to purchase cutting-edge science lab equipment.Google suggests that each project should be “an in-depth investigation of a science question or engineering problem” but otherwise, it’s up to students to pick and develop an idea that follows the competition rules.Completed projects need to be submitted by May 12, 2015 at 11:59 PDT. Google will announce the regional competitors in June, ahead of global finalists in August and the competition winners in September.Interested? Here are the rules.If you want to enter the competition as an individual, you should register first. Complete requested information about yourself and your project in the registration section before creating your project.Upon completion of registration you may begin working on your project. The project must follow the technical, creative, and legal entry requirements set out on the Site. You will be required to complete all sections of the Project Site.You may begin working on your project after completing the registration process, however, you may not submit it for judging until you have requested and received parental consent (允许). Once you have done this, your parent or guardian will receive an email from Google with instructions on how they can give their consent for you to participate. The project will not be judged unless this consent is received.4. From the first paragraph, we can learn that _____ .A. GSF is held every two yearsB. GSF is a science competitionC. any teenager can take part in GSFD. GSF is organized by Google alone5. If you win the competition, you will get the following EXCEPT______.A. a sum of scholarship of $50,000B. a ten-day exploration to the Galapagos IslandsC. a school equipped with advanced science labsD. a tour of “Spaceport America” in New Mexico6. What is mainly discussed in the last paragraph?A. Parental consent.B. Submission time.C. Registration process.D. Project judgment.7. The main purpose of the passage is to______.A. offer tips on how to enter GSFB. tell us the importance of GSFC. provide information about GSFD. persuade teenagers to enter GSFCHalf a year before graduation from college, my son David began to seek a job. Due to the financial crisis, the competition was ever fierce. My son targeted a company that was located in a coastal city. It was intended to employ only one person among more than twenty candidates, I said to David, “You should not harbor too much hope for fear that you would feel terribly disappointed when you fail.” He said to me, “I am not afraid of disappointment. As long as I try, there will always be hope!”Three young men could enter the final round, which would later decide one person to be employed. Everything seemed to go quite well and David entered the final round in a week.Unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably simple, during which the interviewer only chatted with them for a while. The interview strategies my son prepared were not useful at all. The interviewer said the company would inform them of the result in 3 days. On the morning of the third day, David received the text from the company that he was not employed. David felt disappointed.At nightfall that day, David suddenly told me excitedly on phone that he had been employed. Greatly surprised, I asked him, “What’s the whole matter?” David told me that he received another text saying that he was employed. David felt very confused about it. Later he found out the first text sent to him was also part of the test in the interview. Three men received the same text that morning and only David’s reply was satisfying to the company. I asked my son, “How did all of you reply?” My son said, “One did not reply. The other said goodbye and I said thank you.”Only then did I know that my son’s hope came in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not forget to say thank you to the one who disappoints you. Actually, it is a piece of cake to say thank you. Saying thank you shows respect for others’ work and demonstrates your grand generosity. Therefore, while under the same condition, you will get the upper hand in terms of opportunities compared with others!8. What can we learn about David from the passage?A. He was not hopeful of getting the job.B. He took a positive attitude towards failure.C. He wanted to work for a company in the local city.D. Being short of money, David was eager to find a job.9. Which of the following is TRUE abou t David’s final round interview?A. The result was announced on the spot.B. The three young men performed equally well.C. David’s preparations for the interview were not used.D. David was nervous because the competition was really fierce.10. When David got the job offer, he felt _________ at first.A. excitedB. pleasedC. nervousD. puzzled11. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author thought it’s not easy to say thank you.B. The author was confident that his son would get the job.C. T he author believed it’s beneficial to say thank you.D. The author was disappointed when his son was not employed.D(P1) Haagen-Dazs (哈根达斯雪糕) from Europe started in 1989 and is 5-10 times more expensive than regular ice cream．There is no real advantage．However, it adopted a unique marketing strategy, and quickly occupied the market as a top ice cream brand．(P2) Haagen-Dazs did not set up shops in ordinary supermarkets or grocery stores．Haggen-Dazs leisure fashion shops are located in busy sections of malls．The layout is carefully planned to create an elegant atmosphere, and sometimes, a flagship（旗舰）store will cost several million dollars．(P3) Compared to other ice cream brands, Haagen-Dazs consumers are tightly grouped．It is understood that Haagen-Dazs seldom does television advertising．The majority of ads are highly visual impact of the print ads．In particular many advertisements look those pyramid tip consumers．Moreover, as long as the consumer who spends 500 Yuan to fill in a small form can become their members, these members will be regularly sent advertisements by direct mail．Praise of customers is a powerful weapon for Haagen Dazs．(P4) There is always much creative ingenuity in Haagen-Dazs advertising, so it is remembered by the people:☆Initial advertisements such as: “Delicious Haagen-Dazs, like 24K gold, Kobe beef from Japan, original palm oil, mushroom truffles and Chinese ceramics…”☆“Love her, let her eat Haagen-Dazs.” This classic advertisement attracted numerous Haagen-Dazs lovers who became regulars．(P5) Today, Haggen Dazs has about 700 stores in 55 countries with annual sales of more than 1 billion US dollars．Haagen-Dazs has become the world’s most popular ice cream brand．In the United States, its market share is 6．1%, 1% in France, 4．6% in Japan, 4% in Singapore, and 5% in Hong Kong．(P6) Determined to win the majority of wealthy customers they combined positioning in the marketplace with dedicated brand goals．This is the real secret of success．12．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?13．According to the initial advertisements of Haagen-Dazs, they stress that it is _________.A. expensiveB. excellentC. specialD. popular14．Why does Haagen-Dazs seldom do television advertisements? ______________ A．Because it can’t afford to do television advertisements．B．Because it doesn’t think television advertising attracts consumers．C．Because its design isn’t suitable to be broadcast on the television．D．Because it focuses on its target consumers by using other media．15．What is the best title for the passage?A. The origin of Haagen-Dazs.B. The marketing strategy of Haagen-Dazs．C. The creative advertisements of Haagen-Dazs．D. The Influence of Haagen-Dazs around the world．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省广州市广大附中2016—2017学年度初三英语二模考试试题
广东省广州市广大附中?2016—2017??学年度初三英语二模考试试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完型填空There was once a king 1 had a great palace with a wonderful garden. In the garden, there lived all kinds of animals. All of them enjoyed 2 there.There was only one thing that the king hated in the garden: an oldtree 3 the centre of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king 4 angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. However, after the tree 5 , the animals left the garden. Without the animals, the garden was not 6 before. The king was sad, 7 he didn’t know what had happened.A young man went to the king, and said he 7 what had happened. “This was 8 you cut the old tree down,”said the young man. “There were 9 moths(飞蛾）which lived in the tree. Birds needed the moths 10 and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then attracted many 11 animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But 12 you cut the tree down，the animals had to leave.”“Excellent!” said the king, “I’ll make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautifulagain.”“I’m afraid13 will take many years to finish it. To get back the natural balance will take many years,” said the young man.The king was sad, but all he could do was just 14 .1．A．whom B．which C．who D．whose 2．A．live B．living C．to live D．lived 3．A．in B．on C．at D．for 4．A．such B．such a C．so D．so a 5．A．cut down B．cutting down C．is cut down D．was cut down 6．A．as beautiful so B．so beautiful than C．so beautiful as D．more beautiful as7．A．however B．but C．and D．so 8．A．can explain B．could explain C．will explain D．explains 9．A．why B．so C．because D．that 10．A．thousand B．thousand of C．two thousands D．thousands of 11．A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．eaten 12．A．other B．others C．another D．the other13．A．unless B．though C．so D．as14．A．it B．this C．that D．I 15．A．wait B．waits C．to wait D．waitedI received a ring as a birthday present. It was a mood(情绪) ring. That meant it could16 colors — blue if I was sad, black if I was angry, yellow if I was happy.I was playing with the ring 17 my teacher, Ms. Fuller, announced that we’d be getting a new student in our class. Her name was Millie. When Ms. Fuller told us that Millie had only one 18 , I stopped playing with my ring.＂How did she lose it?＂ asked Clem.＂She didn’t lose it. She was born with one hand,＂ said Ms. Fuller.The following week, Ms. Fuller had us writing 19 . I wrote about a ring that had special powers. The person who wore it could travel through 20 . Millie’s story was about a man who could see through walls.Clem said our stories were silly. Millie said that it took a big brain to think of ideas 21 time-travel and super-sight. I invited Millie to join me in another century and we’d beat bad guys together. She smiled. That was the first time I had seen her do that. I 22 the ring when we were playing ball. Ms. Fuller stopped the game and we all searched for it, but it stayed lost and everyone gave up, I kept looking for my ring. Millie helped me 23 . The bell rang.＂We have to go in now, or we’ll be late,＂ I said. Just then Millie cried, ＂I found it!＂She put the ring on her finger and held it out 24 . ＂You can time-travel now,＂ I told her. ＂Me?＂ she said. ＂Yes,＂ I said. ＂It’s your ring now.＂ She smiled. We stared at the ring. It started to turn 25 .16．A．mix B．check C．change 17．A．because B．when C．unless18．A．hand B．arm C．leg19．A．letters B．poems C．stories20．A．light B．water C．time21．A．with B．like C．from 22．A．repaired B．lost C．returned 23．A．count B．record C．search24．A．impolitely B．madly C．proudly 25．A．yellow B．blue C．black二、阅读单选阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.。
2016广州中考高分突破英语模拟试题(二)
2016广州中考高分突破英语模拟试题（二）笔试部分（满分110分，时间120分钟）一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)I know a little girl called Lucy. I used to watch her ____1____ basketball every day from my kitchen window. One day I asked her why she practiced so ____2____. She said: “I would like to go to college. The only way is ____3____ a scholarship. I like basketball and I want to be the ____4____ player in the college. And my dad told me if there is a will, there is a way.” She never changed ____5____ mind to be a basketball player.I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated ____6____ high school, I saw her sitting on the grass ____7____.I asked her what was wrong. Here was the story. Her coach said she was ____8____ a short girl th at she couldn‟t be a good basketball player and she should stop ____9____ about going to college. She was heartbroken and ____10____ also made me feel sad.However, after a while, she smiled and ____11____ me her father thought the coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her: “If you really want to play for the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you yourself can ____12____ your dream.”The next year, she and her team joined in a big game. She ____13____ by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the ____14____ basketball team of their college. She was about to get the college education ____15____ she had dreamed of and worked towards for all those years.“If your dream is big enough, the facts don‟t count.” It is true.1. A. to play B. plays C. play D. played2. A. many B. much C. most D. more3. A. to get B. get C. got D. gets4. A. better B. good C. well D. best5. A. her B. hers C. herself. D. she6. A. in B. to C. from D. at7. A. sad B. sadly C. sadness D. sadder8. A. too B. such C. so D. very9. A. dream B. to dream C. dreams D. dreaming10. A. it B. its C. it‟s D. these11. A. tell B. tells C. had told D. told12. A. stopped B. stop C. stops D. stopping13. A. saw B. was seeing C. was seen D. see14. A. women‟s B. woman‟s C. womans‟ D. womens‟15. A. whom B. who C. that D .where二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the childrenloved ____16____very much. But the family was so poor that it was____17____to send both ofthem to study at the art university at the same time. After many discussions, the two boysfinally worked out a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go down into the mines (煤矿) with his____18____ and pay for his brother's fee for the university. And, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would____19____the other brother to study at the university.James____20____the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heartand his paintings were even better than those of most of his teachers, and by the timehe____21____, he began to make a lot of money.James____22____home. When he told Jack to go to the art university, Jack said____23____,"Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it‟s too ____24____.Now I can‟t even hold a pen. "To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother's____25____with fingerspointing towards the sky. He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous later.16. A. swimming B. skating C. painting D. dancing17. A. important B. possible C. unimportant D. impossible18. A. family B. money C. art D. college19. A. pay B. support C. provide D. feed20. A.won B. lost C. liked D. accepted21. A. waited B. graduated C. studied D. worked22. A. returned B. left C. came D. gathered23. A. happily B. bravely C. sadly D. angrily24. A. late B. early C. good D. old25. A. legs B. feet C. arms D. hands三、阅读理解(共两题，满分45分)第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）(A)There‟re many rich people in this part of the country because gold was onc e found here. I was only a small child at that time. Men came from everywhere to look for gold. They bought all the ground near the banks of the river. They made big holes in it, trying to find more gold. Some men found a lot, and others could not find anything at all.Peter Fullerton was one of those who came to find gold. He bought nearly the last piece of the ground. It was a long way from the river so no one else wanted to buy it. But Peter paid all his money for it. He worked hard month after month until the ground was full of holes. But Peter found nothing.Then one night, just before he was going to leave, it began to rain. It rained for three days and three nights. When at last the rain stopped, Peter came out of his small wooden house and looked at his piece of ground. It didn't look the same now. The holes were not there anymore. But there were small plants everywhere.“There may be no gold here,” Peter said, “but this ground is rich. I can grow things here.I can grow flowers and I can sell them. The women in this town have money now. They have beautiful houses and they will want to put flowers in their houses. If I can grow good flowers here, I will make money, too.” So he did. And soon his piece of ground was covered with beautiful flowers. Later he was able to buy more fields until he owned all the ground near the river.“I was the only man who found true gold here, ” he often said, “ The others took their gold out of the ground and went away. But my gold is still here.”26.Why did many people come to this part of the country?A. To buy the wooden houses.B. To sell gold.C. To dig for gold.D. To buy and sell gold.27. What was the difference between Peter's ground and the other people's grounds?A. It was near the bank of the river.B. There was only a little gold in it.C. It was covered by holes.D. It was far away from the river.28.________ stopped Peter from leaving the ground.A. The small wooden houseB. A new idea of growing flowersC. The small plants after the rainD. The heavy rain29. What did Peter mean when he said, "But my gold is still here"?A. He became the richest man.B. He could stay here forever.C. He enjoyed flowers.D. He made money from flowers year after year.30. What does the writer want to tell us in this passage?A. Peter was successful in planting flowers.B. Peter became richer than any other people here.C. Peter owned a lot of fields at last.D. Peter found the best way to grow flowers、(B)John Steinbeck was born in Salinas, California on February 27, 1902. He attended Salinas High School between 1915 and 1919. At the age of 18, he studied marine (海洋的) biology at Stanford University but he left in 1925 without finishing his degree.He began to write. And in his books, Steinbeck wrote about the hard lives of migrant(移居的) workers and the strength of the human spirit. At various times, during his early years of writing, Steinbeck also did various jobs to make a living. Hard lives could be read in his novels here and there.Over his lifetime he wrote a lot of fiction and non-fiction. Of Mice and Men (1937) became Steinbeck‟s first big success. His novel The Grapes of Wrath, which was published in 1939, brought him even greater success. A year later he won the Pulitzer Prize for this novel. It is also for this novel that he is best remembered. Many of his books have been put on films and theatres. The latest film version(版本) of one of his stories is Of Mice and Men, which was made in 1992.Steinbeck was first married to Carol Henning in 1930. The marriage lasted for 12 years. In 1943 Steinbeck moved to New York City and he lived there for the rest of his life. He married the singer Gwyndonlyn Conger in 1943 and had two sons, Tom, born in 1944, and John, born in 1946. Steinbeck and his second wife divorced in 1948 and two years later he married his third wife, Elaine Scott.In 1962 Steinbeck was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. And in 1964 President Lyndon B. Johnson presented him with the United States Medal of Freedom.Steinbeck died of a heart attack in New York on December 20, 1968.31. The passage tells us mainly about________.A. Steinbeck‟s lifeB. Steinbeck‟s marriageC. Steinbeck‟s successD. Steinbeck‟s novels.32. Steinbeck achieved his first success in ________.A. 1929B. 1937C. 1939D. 196433. In paragraph 3, the underlined word “which” refers to“________”.A. the latest filmB. his storiesC. Of Mice and MenD. The Grapes of Wrath34. In what order did the following things take place?a. Steinbeck lived in New York City.b. Steinbeck married Carol Henning.c. Steinbeck received the United States Medal of Freedom.d. Steinbeck left Stanford University.e. Steinbeck won the Pulitzer Prize.A. a-d-b-e-cB. d-b-e-a-cC. d-c-b-e-aD. d-e-b-a-c35. What can we infer from the passage?A. Steinbeck became very famous as a writer when he was still a university student.B. Steinbeck divorced three times during his life.C. Steinbeck cared a lot for the lives of workers.D. Steinbeck won the Nobel Prize in Literature after he died.(C)36. How old were the twin sisters when they received the Harvard offers?A.19B. 20C. 22D. 2337. Which country does Lee-Se-Dol come from?A. The USB. ChinaC. South KoreaD. South Africa38. Which of the following are the best spots to sight and observe birds except__________.A. Yuexiu ParkB. Nansha Wetland Park.C. Liuhuahu Wetland ParkD. Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area39. According to the website, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Zootopia?A. Zootopia is a great success.B. Frozen sells better than Zootopia.C. Zootopia is a movie about animal.D. Zootopia is the latest Disney movie.40. What can we learn from the website?A. Google AlphaGo computer beat the professional player 5 to 4 at last.B. The twin sisters study Chinese at Fudan University.C. The Guangzhou Forestry Department cited five best spots to observe birds.D. Readers can get information about business from the website.(D)About 20 years ago, Nissan introduced the world's first "talking car". Actually, it was just a recorded voice and it wouldn't stop telling you to close the door until you really heard and did it. Times have changed and the talking car of the near future is a car that you can talk to, rather than a car that talks to you. You'll be able to control your radio by giving voice orders. And you can get traffic reports or directions, and send or receive emails in the talking car. To do all these, you needn't push a button at all.This is good news for those who spend more and more of their lives in their cars. In fact, the new type of cars will be more like offices on wheels because it has computers, wireless internet and satellite radio inside. Companies are hoping that time wasted in traffic could be put to better use. If workers are able to check their emails, faxes, and meeting time on the way to work, they can spend more time at the offices doing more important tasks.Microsoft, of course, is hoping that every one of those mobile offices will use Windows. "It's a great goal. " says Dick Brass, VP of Microsoft's automotive division(汽车分部)."But we'd liketo have one of our operating systems in every car on earth. "There are already 650 million cars in the world, and every year about 50 million new cars roll off the production lines. If Brass' wish came true, cars could become a bigger business for Microsoft than computers.41. When was the world's first "talking car" introduced?A. About 10 years ago.B. About 15 years laterC. About 20 years ago.D. About 25 years later.42. What can you give if you want to control the radio of the new talking car?A. MusicB. Voice ordersC. LightD. Energy43. The underlined word "wireless" in the passage means_________.A.带线的B.无线的C.带电的D.无电的44. Companies may be happy with the new type of cars because_________.A. their workers will get to the office earlierB. much time will be wasted in trafficC. their workers will check emails, faxes and meeting time at homeD. their workers will have more time to do more important work at the offices45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The new type of talking car has a recorded voice inside.B. The talking car of the near future is a car that talks to you.C. All of the mobile offices will use Windows.D. About 50 million new cars are produced every year.第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）“Homestay is a form of study—abroad program. It allows the visitor to stay with a local family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor‟s language ability. If you wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience, you should join this kind of holiday. (46)_______”. Said a teacher during a school meeting last term.After this meeting, (47) ______. At last, I had such a chance to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates last month. We went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family was very nice and they had a daughter about my age. (48)_______. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from then on.(49)________. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight—seeing trip to different places of interest like Big Ben, London Bridge, and Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. (50)_______. Three weeks later, we had to leave …home‟ for Hong Kong.57.舞蹈和健康的饮食能使你越来越漂亮。
广东省2015-2016年中考二模英语试题
中考第三次模拟考试英语试卷第二部分语言知识应用（共三节满分35分）第一节单项选择。
（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21—Do you know about Ye Shiwen?---Yes, she is _____ Olympic swimming started swimming at ____age of six.A. an; anB. an; theC. a; the22. ---Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of _____.---So she is. She takes a lot of exercise every day.A. knowledgeB. courageC. energy23. What do you think of soap operas?---To be honest. I can’t stand _____.A. itB. themC. her24. will you please give the Readers Times to Jane?---Sure, I’ll give it to her _____ she comes back.A. beforeB. untilC. as soon as25. ---Who’s singing in the garden?---It ____ be Mr. Brown. He always practices singing at this time.A. mustB. can’tC. need26. ---Have you ever come to Fuzhou before?---Yes. This is my _____ visit to Fuzhou. I have come here twice before.A. thirdB. secondC. three27. ---I think English as _____ as math.---I agree with you.A. more interestingB. the most interestingC. interesting28.---Hi, Bob! I can’t find my history book. Have you seen it _____?---Sorry, I haven’t.A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhere29.---Let’s plan a surprise party for our class. What’s your idea?---Why not _____ a short play?A. get onB. put onC. try on30.---_____ did it take you to finish the work?---About three hours.A. How soonB. How longC. How often31. ---Can you see the picture on the wall? It looks beautiful.---Yes. It _____ by Mr. Black two months ago.A. paintedB. is paintedC. was painted32. ---We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.---I’m sorry for it. My mother and I _____ in the supermarket.A. shoppedB. will shopC. were shopping33. ---You look so tired.---My mother makes me _____ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicing34. ---_____ sweet music!---And I really like the V oice of China TV programs.A. WhatB. HowC. What a35. ---Could you tell me _____? ---At nine o’clock tomorrow morning.A. when we metB. when we will meetC. when will we meet第二节补全对话。
2016年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)答案
四、短文改错
The old saying “The early bird catches the worm.” show us the importance of planning, shows working hard and trying constant. To achieve outstanding results, the most people must plan ahead constantly and work diligently to overcome all kind of difficulties. kinds That has been my own experience, either. When I first started at high school, I seldom passed too my exams, so I never prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr. Black, advised me∧ plan everything because to in advance. She asked me to study hard as well. After a year of putting his advice onto practice, He into I can now easily pass all my exams. There’re no shortcuts to succeed. success / succeeding
so we hope that our lessons with you will be a little freer and more fun than those we are used to. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
“起承转合”思想在七选五阅读中的应用
“起承转合”思想在七选五阅读中的应用起承转合既是汉语的一种篇章结构，也是英语的语篇模式之一，体现了人们对文章内容和形式和谐统一的追求。
“起”是开端，或开门见山提出主题，或吸引读者注意引起主题，起到领起全篇的作用。
“承”是承接上文加以阐述。
“转”指转折，说到事情的对立面。
“合”是归结全文。
这种“起承转合”思想在高考七选五阅读题中的渗透十分常见。
一、典题解析1. (2016全国Ⅱ卷七选五阅读)A garden that’s just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts? __36___. But it doesn’t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.A. Know why you gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenC. It’s our experience of the garden that mattersD. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooG. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have解题指导：本文是说明文，美丽的花园能带给我们美好的视觉享受。
广东省广州市2016-2017学年第二学期越秀区第二中学九年级摸底考试英语试卷及答案
2016-2017学年第二学期越秀区第二中学九年级摸底考试英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She (1)________ by her grandmother, who taught her to love and (2)________ for flowers. So her flower garden was the (3)________ in her town.One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often ordered, a picture of a plant caught her eyes. “ I ha ve never (4)________ blooms(花) on a flower like that before. I have to get it,” she said to (5)________, and she immediately ordered it.When it arrived, she had already got (6)________ place prepared to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, (7)________ there were no blooms. Day after day she continued to water it and feed it. She even talked to it, trying to make it bloom. However, it was useless.Then, one morning weeks later, when standing before the vine, she felt very (8)________ that her plant had not bloomed. She was giving thought to cutting it down and planting (9)________ in its place.It was at this point that her neighbor, whose yard joined hers, called over to her. “Tha nk you so much! You (10)________ imagine how much I have enjoyed the blooms of that vine you planted.” The young woman walked (11)________ the gate into her neighbor’s yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was full (12)________ blooms.There were indeed the most beautiful blooms (13)________ she had ever seen. The vine had grown through the crevices(缝隙) and it had not flowered on 30 side of the wall, but it had flowered on (14)________ side instead.Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort, but that doesn’t mean itisn’t (15)________.(1) A. raised B. was raised C. was raising D. is raised(2) A. cared B. care C. caring D. cares(3) A. good B. well C. better D. best(4) A. seen B. saw C. seeing D. to see(5) A. herself B. her C. she D. hers(6) A. a B. an C. the D. /(7) A. and B. so C. or D. but(8) A. disappoint B. disappointed C. disappointing D. to disappoint(9) A. everything else B. else everythingC. something elseD. else something(10) A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t(11) A. through B. across C. above D. below(12) A. with B. of C. at D. in(13) A. what B. who C. where D. /(14) A. other B. others C. the other D. the others(15) A. success B. succeeding C. successful D. successfully二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市2016-2017学年第二学期越秀区第二中学九年级开学摸底考试英语测试题及答案
广州市第二中学2016学年九年级第二学期摸底考试一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She (1) ________ by her grandmother, who taught her to love and (2) ________ for flowers. So her flower garden was the (3) ________ in her town.One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often ordered, a picture of a plant caught her eyes. “ I have never (4) ________ blooms(花) on a flower like that before. I have to get it,” she said to (5) ________, and she immediately ordered it.When it arrived, she had already got (6) ________ place prepared to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, (7) ________ there were no blooms. Day after day she continued to water it and feed it. She even talked to it, trying to make it bloom. However, it was useless.Then, one morning weeks later, when standing before the vine, she felt very (8) ________ that her plant had not bloomed. She was giving thought to cutting it down and planting (9) ________ in its place.It was at this point that her neighbor, whose yard joined hers, called over to her. “Thank you so much! You (10) ________ imagine how much I have enjoye d the blooms of that vine you planted.” The young woman walked (11) ________ the gate into her neighbor’s yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was full (12) ________ blooms.There were indeed the most beautiful blooms (13) ________ she had ever seen. The vine had grown through the crevices(缝隙) and it had not flowered on 30 side of the wall, but it had flowered on (14) ________ side instead.Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort, but that doesn’t mean it isn’t (15) ________.(1) A. raised B. was raised C. was raising D. is raised(2) A. cared B. care C. caring D. cares(3) A. good B. well C. better D. best(4) A. seen B. saw C. seeing D. to see(5) A. herself B. her C. she D. hers(6) A. a B. an C. the D. /(7) A. and B. so C. or D. but(8) A. disappoint B. disappointed C. disappointing D. to disappoint(9) A. everything else B. else everythingC. something elseD. else something(10) A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t(11) A. through B. across C. above D. below(12) A. with B. of C. at D. in(13) A. what B. who C. where D. /(14) A. other B. others C. the other D. the others(15) A. success B. succeeding C. successful D. successfully二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语_2016年广东省揭阳市中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2016年广东省揭阳市中考英语二模试卷一、听力理解（每小题1分，共25分）A、听句子（5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题．1. What did Tom do last Saturday？2. Why didn't Peter want to have supper？3. Where the students going to have classes？4. Who is Jimmv's mother？5. Which sign is the speaker talking about？一、B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每段对话听两遍．6. 听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．What time will the woman pick up Peter？A.7：30．B.7：50．C.8：30．7. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．Why does the man like country music？A．Because it's popularB．Because it's exciting．C．Because it's relaxing．8. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．How will the weather be tomorrow？A．It will be rainy．B．It will be fine．C．It will be snowy．9. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题．9．Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In the supermarket．B．At the bus stop．C．On the bus．10. Who might these two speakers be？A Officer and soldier．B Teacher and student．C Boss and secretary．11. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题．11．When will the man go to London？A On July 27tℎ．B On July 28tℎ．C On July 29tℎ．12．How often does the man play tennis？A．Once a week．B．Once a month．C．Twice a week．12. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题．13．What does the girl need the computer for?A．To write a letter．B．To search for information．C．To finish her report．14．Why can't she ask Mr．White for help?A．Because he is not in his office at the moment．B．Because he knows nothing about fixing computers．C．Because he is giving a lesson in the classroom now．15．How did the boy send his report?A．He sent it by e-mail．B He did it through QQ．C He asked a classmate for help．听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题．13．What does the girl need the computer for？A．To write a letter．B．To search for information．C．To finish her report．14．Why can't she ask Mr．White for help？A．Because he is not in his office at the moment．B．Because he knows nothing about fixing computers．C．Because he is giving a lesson in the classroom now．15．How did the boy send his report？A．He sent it by e-mail．B He did it through QQ．C He asked a classmate for help．一、C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的晟佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．短文听两遍．13. 16．Jiang Mei just returned from________．A．EnglandB．AustraliaC．Canada17．Jiang Mei found people there say“________．“when others ask them“How are you？“A．I am busyB．I am goodC．I don't know18．Jiang Mei was surprised to find the students there________．A．lazyB．sadC．hard-working19．From the story，we know Jiang Mei once learned to________．A．write musicB．play the violinC．play the piano20．The story mainly told us about Jiang Mei's________ in another country．A．travelB．studyC．friends．一、D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分）你将听到的是一篇关于volunteer acLivity（志愿者活动）的短文，请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上．短文听两遍．二、单项选择（本大题共20分）15. Most people like pop songs． rocks，very few people like them．（）A ButB As forC SinceD So16. She had to sell the house even though it was ______ her own wishes.A aboveB onC againstD for17. Cross the road carefully, ______ you'll keep yourself safe.A soB orC butD and18. The map makes easier for us to travel around the city．（）A themB thisC thatD it19. ﹣Why didn't Sally play the violin at the concert last night？﹣She said that her hand hurt，but that was only a（n） ________．I saw her play tennis just now．（）A matterB excuseC resultD expression20. I get _________ when someone talks to me while I'm reading．（）A annoyingB annoyedC annoysD to annoy21. -Whose blouse is this？Is it Sally's？-It be hers．It's too big for her．（）A mightB needn'tC mustn'tD can't22. -I don't know which T-shirt was _________, so I took the both.-Yes, it's really difficult to choose.（）A betterB the bestC goodD well23. ﹣The three problems are too hard for me to ____．Could you please give me a hand？﹣Sure．There are many ways．The most important is to have a careful plan．（）A work outB look outC hand outD break out24. --A nice day today，isn't it'？--Yes． go for a picnic and relax ourselves？（）A Would you likeB Why notC What aboutD Why don't25. To keep safe，everyone ________ to wear a seat belt in the car．（）A are supposesB is supposedC supposesD will supposed26. -__________ bread is there on the table？-I can see _________．（）A How many； fiveB How much； threeC How much； five piecesD How muc h； three piece27. -I enjoy with different people and writing stories about them．-Why don't you consider a TV reporter in the future？（）A talking； to beB to talk； to beC talking； beingD to talk； being28. -Today，it rained all day．__________ you ________ wet？-No．I bought _________ umbrella．（）A Did； get； aB Did； got； aC Did； get； anD Did； got； an29. Tom's uncle celebrated his birthday last Sunday．（）A forty-ninthB the forty-ninthC forty-nineD a forty-ninth30. -A truck hit two cars．It sounds________．-Luckily，______ of the three drivers was hurt．（）A terribly，noneB terrible，noneC terrible； neitherD terribly； neither31. ﹣Do you have _____ else to say for your mistake？﹣_______ but sorry．（）A anything； SomethingB something； EverythingC something，Anything D anything； Nothing32. Did you catch what the teacher said？No．She spoke fast I couldn't hear her very clearly．（）A too； toB so； whichC so； thatD too； that33. ﹣May I come in？I'm sorry I am late．﹣Come in，please．But could you please tell me ________？（）A how do you come to schoolB what were you doing thenC who you talkedwith D why you are late again34. -Do you think it will be cool tomorrow？-___________．It has been too hot for eight days．（）A I'm afraid soB So it isC Of course notD I hope so三、完形填空．（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）35. Everybody wants a new start for a new school year．So, students often go back-to-school shopping．They buy （1）________ and shoes．But, the story is not so easy．"Mum, I want this pair of shoes!""Dear, those are 900yuan!That is too （2）________!""But all the boys in my class wear this brand（牌子）!"So the real story is: Kids （3）________to catch up with school fashion．Chinese students （4）________uniforms at school．Parents think all the kids look the same, but kids know the differ ences．The"rich"kids wear amazing watches, ride good bicycles and use cool pencil cases．They show off（炫耀） their expensive things to （5）________ kids．Then everyone else wants them, too．For example, some"rich"kids use a penci l box that（6）________1, 000yuan!It not only holds pencils, but also has a thermometer（温度计）, a compass（指南针）, a music box and even games in it!But think about it．Do you really need such a special pencil box? What can you do with a compass （7）________a thermometer in class? They only distract（分散注意）you．As for these"rich"kids, they are not rich at all．Their parents buy them all their cool things ．They may have an advantage now, but it won't last forever．If you want to show off （8）________money you have, you have to make it yourself first．So, study hard．You will get a gre at job in the future．Parents should also learn （9）________to refuse their kids'demands（要求）．They should （10）________ their kids: as students, what is really important is not school fashion but good school grades．（1）A picturesB school thingsC computer gamesD food and drinksA expensiveB cheapC uglyD nice（3）A hateB give upC wantD get（4）A put onB take offC buyD wear（5）A anotherB the othersC othersD other（6）A paysB costsC spendsD buys（7）A andB butC orD though（8）A how manyB how muchC how longD how often（9）A howB whatC whyD where（10）A sayB talkC speakD tell四、阅读理解．（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）36. Look at the following notice from the Students'Union（学生会）．It's a description of students'activities for the coming summer vacation．（1）The notice is about________．A free tickets ．B students'activities ．C the West Hills ．D village children．（2）Betty likes the Cool Kids，so she will go to the concert at ________ on June 30tℎ，2013．A 2：00pm． B 7：00am． C 6：00am． D 5：00pm．（3）If you want to be a volunteer，you will go to a mountain village________．A on June 30tℎ．B on July 6tℎ．C on July 13tℎ．D on July 18tℎ．（4）If you want to see your friend who will stay at school during the summer vacation，you will go to________ on July，18tℎ．A the school hall ．B the West Hills．C a mountain village ．D the reading roo（5）How much will you pay if you want to go hiking around the West Hills？________A 2yuan．B 5yuan．C 50yuan．D Nothing．37. There's a lot of discussion about healthy kids．Parents want to know how to help kids be healthy．Being healthy is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of exercise, and has a healthy weight．If you're healthy, your body works well, feels good, and can do all the things you want to do, like running with your friends．Some things only parents can do--such as cooking healthy food and deciding to have a trip． Here are five rules to live by, if you're a kid who wants to be healthy．1Eat different foods, fruits and vegetables．If you eat different foods, you're more likely to get thenutrients your body needs．2Drink water and milk most often．You probably will want something other than milk or water once in a while, so it's OK to have 100% juice, too．3Don't eat too much．What does it feel like to be full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full．Sometimes, people eat too much because they don't notice when they need to stop eating．Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and, over a period of time, can lead to unhealthy weight gain（增加）．4Don't watch TV or DVDs or play computer games too much．5Do sports．You can do sports when your mom or dad says it's time to stop watching TV or playing computer games．Tell your parents about these rules．If you're a healthy kid, why shouldn't you have a healt hy mom and a healthy dad?（1）Parents want to know how to________．A help kids be fit．B work well．C cook healthy food．D have a trip．（2）You should keep________ rules if you want to be a healthy kid．A two．B three ．C four．D five．（3）Eating too much can make you________．A lose weight．B put on weight ．C feel comfortable．D keep healthy．（4）The underlined word"nutrients"means"________"in Chinese．A 化妆品．B 垃圾食品．C 营养．D 保健品．（5）What is the best title of the passage？________A Be a clever kid．B Be a fit kid ．C Be an unhealthy kid ．D Be a bad kid．38. 阅读左栏中几个人物的信息，从右栏中选出适合他们的选项，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在提前括号内．五、看图短文填空．（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）39.A man has a parrot. It's blue and green. It can（1）______ both English and Chinese like a person. Every morning, the man goes to（2）______ with it. One morning, it seems that the parrot isn't happy. It doesn't want to say（3）______ to him. So the man is（4）______ with it.He doesn't give it any（5）______ or water. The next morning, the man（6）______ to see the parrot again. He says something to it, but the parrot still keeps quiet. At（7）______, the man says, "Fool, you are a fool!" Soon he hears the（8）______ words from the parrot. He laughs. He is a clever man and he can always think of good（9）______. He loves his parrot very much. It's as（10）______ as him.六、读写综合（共20分） A.信息归纳（本大题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分）请仔细阅读下面内容，按信息表中的项目要求填写信息．40. Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than common men and women．Career （职业）women are healthier than housewives．Evidence（证据）shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holders（就业者）．A study shows that whenever the unemployment rate（失业率）increases by 1%，the death rate increases correspondingly（相应地）by 2%．All this comes down to one point：work is helpful to health．Why is work good for health？It is because work keeps people busy and away from loneliness．Researches show that peop le feel unhappy，worried and lonely when they have nothing to do．Instead，the happiest are those who are busy．By working，people come into contact（接触）with each other．By group activities，they find friendship and warmth．This is helpful to health．The loss of work means the loss of everything．It affects man's spirit and makes him become ill．Besides，work give one sense of fulfillment（充实感）and a sense of achievement．Work makes one feel his value （价值） and status（地位） in society．For example，when a writer finishes his writing or teacher sees his students grow，they are happy beyond words．Information Card七、书面表达（本题15分）41. 请你就"努力学习，快乐生活"的主题发表看法，要求80词左右，并包括以下要点：1你赞同"努力学习也可以快乐生活"这一观点吗？为什么？2举例说明你或者你的同学是如何努力学习并保持快乐的心态的．（例如你是如何在努力学习的同时保持自己爱好兴趣的）3简述如何才能做到努力学习并快乐生活．2016年广东省揭阳市中考英语二模试卷答案1. B2. 略3. B4. 略5. A6. 略7. 略8. 略9. 略10. C11. AC12. 略13. 略,略,略,略,略14. 略,略,略,略,略15. B16. C17. D18. D19. B20. B21. D22. A23. A24. B25. B26. C27. C28. C29. A30. B31. D32. C33. D34. D35. BACDDBCBAD36. BACDC37. ADBCB38. C,F,A,E,B39. （1）speak,（2）talk,（3）anything,（4）angry,（5）food,（6）goes,（7）last,（8）same,（9）ideas,（10）clever40. helpful,happier,loneliness,value andstatus41. I agree that hard work often leads to happiness in life（高分句型一：开门见山，说明自己的观点）．It is work or study that people are able to find fulfillment，as they actively working towards a goal（高分句型二：解释原因）．Take my friend Xiao Ming for example．He deals with both school work and hobbies b y managing his time well and he does them well．（举例说明）He is very happy．This，I believe，is an example for us to follow．I believe that there is a time for work and a time for play．W hen the things are in order and managed properly，both can be done well．（得出结论）。
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2016 届广州 市普通高中 毕业班综合测试（ 二 ）英语试题 第 1 页（共 8 页）
B. The Hunter Valley D. Wollongong.
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The United States of America was founded in 1776 after the 13 independent American states
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C.
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Franklin's early life.
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A
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Wales (NSW) in Australia is the place to go. No matter what the season, you can choose from a wide variety of landscapes, climates, activities and experiences all with easy access to tour operators and local guides. For snow lovers, there ’ s no better place than the Snowy Mountains. Skiers and snowboarders can hit the slopes for some downhill thrills in Kosciuszko National. Park. Non-skiing adventure-seekers will enjoy hiking or snowshoeing.
full schooling for all his children, but Benjamin loved books and worked in his elder
brother’s printing business before starting a newspaper called the Pennsylvania Gazette in 1729. He wrote and drew cartoons for the newspaper. In addition, he worked to improve living conditions in the city: introducing street lights, cleaning the roads and building libraries. In the 1740s, Franklin retired from his newspaper and turned to science with great success. He was a very smart man and his work on electricity, including the “ kite experiment” which confirmed the nature of lightning, made him famous throughout the world. Franklin earned the title of the “ First American" for his efforts to unite the 13 American states, and to win their independence. This part of the story starts in London. He was sent to the city to persuade the British to treat the American states more fairly. It was here that he began interacting with important political thinkers and activists of the time and developing his own political ideas. Following his return to America in 1761 he became much more active in American politics and in the battle against British rule. After the United States of America was established, Franklin held several important positions such as the first United States Postmaster General, Ambassador to France and President of Pennsylvania. He is also famous today for his wise sayings, including “ a penny saved is a penny earned" and “ an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure”. 24. What is the article mainly about? A. The American Declaration of Independence. B. Franklin ’s contributions to American society.