高一英语人教课标必修一_Unit1-Unit5_语言点复习

必修一Unit1-Unit5 语言点复习

Unit One

1.add (v.)

a) add sth. up / add sth. together

b) add A to B

c) add to sth.: to increase 增加;增添(加抽象名词)

d) add up to: to amount to 加起来等于; 总计（达）…

2. point (v.) (n.)

1) mark, score 分数

2）（时间、空间的）点，时刻，地点

3) opinion, view 观点、看法、要点

point of view, viewpoint, to the point…

4) 指向…

point to \ at … , point out…(to sb.)

3. upset.

1)(adj.) be upset at…

2)(v.t.) upset sb.

4. concern

1) v.t. （一般不用进行时）

Anything that concerns Fiona interests the girl. 涉及，关系到concern oneself with\in\about sth. 从事，参与

2) n. do sth. with concern 关心地做…

express one’s concern over对…表示关注

3) be concerned about 担心，关心

= be worried about

= be interested in

4) be concerned for 担心

5) a very concerned look 关注的表情

5. set down 放下= put down

set down 记下= write down= take down = put down

6. “it is because … that ”是强调句，“因为…所以…”

It’s all because he stud ies hard that he does well in every subject.

完全是因为他学习努力，所以他各门功课成绩优秀。

强调部分指人的时候，一般连词用who , whom。

帮助我学习英语的是格林小姐。

It was Miss Green who helped me with my English.

7. go \ grow crazy 发疯，发傻

grow \ be crazy about… 热爱，痴迷

do sth. like crazy 拼命地干

8. do with 与… 有关

what to do with \ how to deal with

9. far

与too 或形容词比较级连用，“过于…，…得多。”

far more expensive = much more expensive

far too crowded = much too crowded

10. much too + 形容词/ 副词\ too much + 不可数名词

much too difficult 困难得多\ too much water 太多的水

11. dar e “敢，胆敢”

1）情态动词

多用于否定、疑问句，没有第三人称（dares)，

只有一般现在时和一般过去时：dare (not) do sth

2) 实义动词

(don’t / doesn’t / didn’t ) dare to do sth

在否定句或疑问句中，

(don’t / doesn’t / didn’t ) dare (to) do sth

12. happen to do “恰巧；碰巧；偶然（做某事）

(do sth. by chance \ do sth. by accident )

13. It is the first time / second / last time… that …,

“某人第一/第二/最后一次做某事”，that 后面的句子用完成时态。

14. put away “把…放起来，把…关起来；把…放好”

put away your books \ clothes

Unit Two

1..include: (v.t.) 包括－－contain: 包含

included: (adj.) (放在名词后)

including: (prep.)（用于名词前）

contain: 侧重包含的内容或成分

include: 侧重作为整体的一部分或要素

hold: 侧重指能盛、能容纳

2.more than one : 不止一个

语义上是复数，但作主语时，谓语动词用单数．

More than one reads this English newspaper in the class.

Both of them are much more than schoolmates. They are close friends.

They are more than glad to help.

To me , she is more like a sister than a teacher.

3. role:

play an important role in…在…中起重要作用

as…在…中扮演…角色

play the leading role 起带头作用

play the role of sb. 在(剧中)扮演(某人的)角色

4. because of (介词短语) : thanks to, as a result of , due to

后接名词、代词、宾语从句

Mother was angry because of what the boy did at school yesterday.

because （连词）后接原因状语从句

5. even if : (conj.) = even though 即使,尽管

as if : 好象

6. but 连接两个并列句子，只能在两句间，后面不加逗号

however （但是，然而）正式用法，可放句首、句末、句中，连接两个分