高考英语 考前压题限时专练(含答案) (27)

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2023年高考英语押题预测试题及答案

2023年高考英语押题预测试题及答案

2023年高考英语押题预测试题及答案2023年高考英语押题猜测试题及答案英语高考,得阅读者得天下,对于阅读理解,最好的方法是,多做题。

这真的不是吹的,假如你每天都做上一两篇,久而久之,积少成多,肯定会有提高。

下面是我为大家整理的2023年高考英语押题猜测试题,期望对您有所帮忙!2023年高考英语押题猜测试题高考英语提分技巧1、听力。

听力的提高需要厚积而薄发,因此要长期坚持,最好每天坚持15至20分钟。

内容的选择要涵盖课标、考试大纲和考试说明中规定的各种话题,交际场景要真实,语言表达要地道、难易题的安排比例需适度。

2、语法。

合理调配时间,给予语法训练的时间不宜过多,大胆删除新课标和考纲中没有规定的语法项目。

考生要在错题簿上准时整理错题,对于历年各个语法项目中的中高考热点和难点,进行反复训练。

3、阅读理解。

阅读篇章需选用地道的英文原版资料,内容广泛,富涵英美文化,反映时代特征,包含哲理,具有教育意义。

平常的训练中,首先要以意群为单位快速阅读,留意首尾段的总领和归纳作用,把握上下文的规律关系,留意语篇的整体理解,不必纠结于某个第1页/共6页生词;其次,依据阅读篇章后命题的不同,准时调整阅读策略,进行有目的的变速阅读;最终肯定留意,对于阅读部分的七选五新题型有必要单独进行小专题练,认知其命题特点,奇妙运用规律主线的导向作用和主题控篇的特点来完成选择,提高精确率。

4、完形填空。

完型填空专题的选材要求体裁和题材全面,以夹叙夹议文章为主题。

要把握主题、掌控全篇的力量,除了以传统的附选项类完型填空训练为主,还可适当增加一些无选项类完型填空训练。

5、写作。

讨论高考写作命题话题范围,依据测试的频度和交际场景的生活化程度进行分类。

然后就不同的话题进行多样写作训练。

写作的其次部分是短文改错。

同大纲卷相比较,新课标卷中的短文改错的形式发生了变化,难度提升了。

在平常训练中,肯定要留意改错规范,而改错力量的提升取决于整体基础学问水平和语言运用力量的提升。

2024年高考考前押题密卷英语(江苏浙江特供卷)(全解全析)

2024年高考考前押题密卷英语(江苏浙江特供卷)(全解全析)

2024年高考考前押题密卷英语·全解全析(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is Jane going to do this evening?A.Work in the office. B.Fly to New York. C.Have dinner with Kevin.【答案】B【原文】M: Jane, why are you here in the office? I thought you were leaving for New York today.W: Yes, but my flight is not until this evening.M: I see. Then I can give you a ride to the airport after work.W: Thank you, Kevin. That’s very nice of you.2.What kind of movies does the woman like best?A.Musicals. B.Action movies. C.Documentaries.【答案】C【原文】W:What type of movies do you like?M: I like all sorts of movies, primarily science fiction and action movies. What about you?W:A kind of like musicals, but my favorite is documentaries.3.How much does the keyboard cost now?A.$40. B.$ 50. C.$ 20.【答案】A【原文】W: Pardon me, what is the price of this keyboard? Is it on sale?M: It is usually fifty dollars, but it is 20% off until the fifteenth of this month.4.What does the woman mean?A.Keep the window closed.B.Go out for fresh air.C.Turn on the fan.【答案】A【原文】M: We need to have some fresh air. Do you mind my opening the window?W: As a matter of fact, I’m feeling a bit cold.5.Where is Michael now probably?A.In the garage. B.In the garden. C.In the bedroom.【答案】C【原文】M: Where is Michael, mum? He should put his bike in the garage but it’s left in the garden.W: He has gone to bed because he is not feeling very well.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

高考英语押题(绝密)含答案

高考英语押题(绝密)含答案

高考英语押题绝密本试卷共分为四个部分。

总分150分,时间120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man want to drink ?A.CoffeeB. WaterC. Tea2. What does the man mean ?A. He won’t drive his car.B. He will give the woman a ride.C. He can’t give the woman a ride.3. Who is the man talking to now ?A. Mrs JamesB. Mrs Smith.C. Mrs Brown4. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers ?A. ColleaguesB. FriendsC. Family5. Why did the man go to the zoo yesterday ?A. To do studies.B. to take picturesC. To feed monkeys第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每个小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. How does the woman most probably feel now ?A. RelaxedB. WorriedC. Interested7.Where are the speakers ?A. At the airportB. At a hotelC. On a plane听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2024届高考英语创新押题英语试卷解析版(新高考卷)

2024届高考英语创新押题英语试卷解析版(新高考卷)

2024届高考英语创新押题英语试卷解析版(新高考卷)英语注意事项:1.本试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2.考生答题前请在规定位置填写姓名、班级、考号等相关信息,在答题卡上正确填涂准考证号(或粘贴条形码)并仔细核对自己的信息;3.选择题请用2B铅笔在答题卡对应的位置准确填涂,非选择题请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡的非选择题区域作答。

在本试卷及草稿纸上作答,答案无效;4.考试结束后,本试题、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回,请勿带出考场。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman most probably?A.An actress.B.A director.C.A writer.【答案】C【原文】M: I like your new book, especially the ending.W: Thanks. I’m happy that it sells well. I hope it will be adapted for a movie.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At a hotel.C.At a cinema.【答案】B【原文】M: I’d like a single room for tonight, please.W: I’m sorry. All the single rooms have been occupied. There is a double room available.M: OK, here’s my ID card.3.Who will go back to Shanghai with the man?A.His mother.B.His father.C.His sister.【答案】A【原文】W: When will you go back to Shanghai with your mother?M: Our plane will take off at 9:30 a.m. and arrive at 11:30 a.m. My father and my sister will go tothe airport to pick us up.4.How much is the suitcase now?A.$30.B.$35.C.$50.【答案】A【原文】W: Excuse me, I like that 50-dollar suitcase, but 35 dollars is all I can afford.M: 50 dollars was the original price, but now it is at a discount, 40% off.5.What will Jack do next?A.Collect some information.B.Discuss with some students.C.Get the woman’s opinion.【答案】B【原文】W: How is your research going, Jack?M: Well, not bad. I collected some information about it. And now I’ve got to talk to some students and get their opinions.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。

2024年高考考前押题密卷英语(北京卷)(全解全析)

2024年高考考前押题密卷英语(北京卷)(全解全析)

2024年高考考前押题密卷(北京卷)英语(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1、考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷上作答无效。

2、考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分知识运用(共两节,30 分)第一节(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,共15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

We live in a town, about half a mile from the banks of the Ahr River. It had been raining buckets that week and3.A.threatened B.awakened C.weakened D.tightened4.A.excited B.shocked C.depressed D.exhausted5.A.showed up B.looked up C.turned on D.went on6.A.carefully B.gradually C.violently D.constantly7.A.escape B.mind C.problem D.stage8.A.gap B.depth C.height D.cut9.A.pretended B.promised C.imagined D.realised10.A.lacked B.found C.lost D.gained【参考答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了作者的一次脱险经历。

由于连下大雨,使得河流决堤,爆发了洪水,殃及到作者所居住的区域。

尽管作者提前做好了“抗洪”准备,但是,洪水的破坏力还是使得作者的家,以及该区域一片狼藉。

幸运的是,作者逃生并幸存了下来。

【详情解析】1.考查名词词义辨析。

2020年最新高考英语考前押题卷含答案

2020年最新高考英语考前押题卷含答案

2020年最新高考英语考前押题卷含答案2020高考虽然延期了,但是我们一定要加油练习啊!!第一部分:听力部分:(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束时,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who joined the company recently?A. Some designers.B. An art director.C. Some photographers.2. What does the woman mean?A. She knows the manager.B. She just moved in here.C. She is a visitor.3. What did the woman do last weekend ?A. She took a walk.B. She went boating.C. She stayed at home.4. Where is National City Bank ?A. On Elm Street.B. On Oak Street.C. On Poplar Street.5. What will Lisa do after work ?A. Pick up her friends.B. Go for a drink with her friends.C. Meet her friends at a repair shop.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2024年高考考前押题密卷英语(新高考Ⅰ卷)(全解全析)

2024年高考考前押题密卷英语(新高考Ⅰ卷)(全解全析)

2024年高考考前押题密卷(新高考I卷)英语·全解全析(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2. 作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁:考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the football match take place?A.On Saturday.B.On Friday.C.On Thursday.【答案】A【原文】W: Will you take part in the football match on Saturday?M: That’s the day after tomorrow. I’m afraid not. I have to set aside three days to prepare for the math exam next week.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Jonny’s kind deed.B.The old lady’s trouble.C.The use of social media.【答案】A【原文】W: Yesterday Jonny met an old lady in the street, who couldn’t find her way home.M: Did he take her to the police station?W: No. He helped her send their position to the old woman’s son through social media. And he waited with heruntil she was picked up.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In the dining room.B.In the living room.C.In the garden.【答案】A【原文】W: John, ask your father to come to have dinner now.M: Alright. But where is he? Is he in the living room?W: No, he must be watering the vegetables in the garden.4.Why do the speakers choose the subway?A.The weather is too hot.B.The time is very tight.C.Their car is being repaired.【答案】A【原文】W: You know what? An exhibition of Picasso’s paintings is being held in the Art Gallery. Do you want to go with me?M: How can I miss it? But it is burning hot. We will melt if we cycle there.W: So we have no choice but to take the subway. If only we had a car!5.How did the man feel after watching the video?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Surprised.【答案】B【原文】M: The short video has more than 2 million views now. Have you watched it?W: You mean the one you shared yesterday? Yes. I was even touched to tears.M: To tell you the truth, so was I.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高考英语二轮复习方案专题限时训练(二十七) 阅读理解之主旨大意和细节理解 Word版含解析

高考英语二轮复习方案专题限时训练(二十七) 阅读理解之主旨大意和细节理解 Word版含解析

专项限时训练(二十七)[阅读理解之主旨大意和细节理解](限时:25分钟)一、主旨大意1.Joshua Bingham studied 4 years at the University of Paris and decided to leave his graduation. He transferred to the University of Berlin and graduated with honours. Harvard Law School and, later, Boston College provided him with an excellent legal background. He is presently a corporation lawyer in Miami, Florida.What is the main idea of the passage?A.How Joshua Bingham became a lawyer.B.Bingham is a diligent student.C.Joshua Bingham received excellent education.D.A good lawyer needs good education.2.Two friends have an argument that breaks up their friendship forever, even though neither one can remember how the whole thing got started. Such sad events happen over and over in high schools across the country. In fact, according to an official report on youth violence, ‚In our country today, the greatest threat to the lives of children and adolescents is not disease or starvation or abandonment, but the terrible reality of violence.‛ Given that this is the case, why aren't students taught to manage conflicts the way they are taught to solve maths problems, drive cars, or stay physically fit?This article is mainly about________.A.the lives of school childrenB.the cause of arguments in schoolsC.how to analyse youth violenceD.how to deal with school conflicts3.Grown­ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practised ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play with a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins ‚Twinkle, twinkle, little star‛ or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks.What is the main idea?A.People remember well what they learned in childhood.B.Children have a better memory than gro wn­ups.C.Poem reading is a good way to learn words.D.Stories for children are easy to remember.4.One of the greatest contributions to the first Oxford English Dictionarywas also one of its most unusual. In 1879, Oxford University in England asked Professor James Murray to serve as an editor for what was to be the most ambitious dictionary in the history of the English language. It would include every English word possible and would give not only the definition but also the history of the word and quotations (引文)showing how it was used.This was a huge task. So Murray had to find volunteers from Britain, the United States, and the British colonies to search every newspaper, magazine, and book ever written in English. Hundreds of volunteers responded, including William Chester Minor. Dr Minor was an American surgeon who had served in the civil war and is now living in England. He gave his address as ‚Broadmoor, Crowthorne, Berkshire‛,50 miles from Oxford.Minor joined the army of volunteers sending words and quotations to Murray. Over the next years, he became one of the staff's most valued contributors.But he was also a mystery. In spite of many invitations, he would always decline to visit Oxford. So in 1897, Murray finally decided to travel to Crowthorne h imself. When he arrived, he found Minor locked in a book­lined cell at the Broadmoor Asylum for the criminally insane.Murray and Minor became friends, sharing their love of words. Minor continued contributing to the dictionary, sending in more than 10,000 submissions in 20 years. Murray continued to visit Minor regularly, sometimes taking walks with him around the asylum grounds.In 1910, Minor left Broadmoor for an asylum in his native America. Murray was at the port to wave goodbye to his remarkable friend.Minor died in 1920, seven years before the first edition of the Oxford English Dictionary was completed. The 12 volumes defined 414,825 words, and thousands of them were contributions from a very scholarly and devoted asylum patient.What does the text mainly talk about?A.The history of the English language.B.The friendship between Murray and Minor.C.Minor and the first Oxford English Dictionary.D.Broadmoor Asylum and its patients.二、细节理解1.Below is a selection about Guinness(吉尼斯) World Records.Top 6 Unusual Guinness World Records〃Fastest 100m running on all foursThe 2008 Guinness World Records Day was, according to CWR, their biggest day of record­breaking ever, with more than 290,000 people taking part in record attempts in 15 different countries. Kenichi Ito's record attempt was part of this special day. He is just another example of Japanese with‚super powers‛. His ‚super power‛is to run with great speed on all fours. Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds. The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo, Tokyo, in 2008.〃Most people inside a soap bubbleThe Discovery Science Centre in Santa Ana, California celebrated the 15th anniversary of the Bubble (泡泡) Festival this year. A bubble's maths principles and science were presented and demonstrated at the three­week­long exhibition. The intriguing Bubble Show was also part of the programme. Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the audience with their awesome skills for bubble making. The Yang family cooperated with the Discovery Science Centre to set a new Guinness World Record for most people inside a soap bubble and they succeeded.The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it. The record was set on April 4, 2011.〃Longest ears on a dogA bloodhound (大警犬) from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured. The right ear is 13.75 inches long and the left one 13.5 inches. The dog named Tigger earned this title in 2004 and is owned by Christina and Bryan Flessner.Mr Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title. Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long. His grandfather used to hold this amazing world record, but when he died Mr Jeffries took over.〃Most living generationsDid you ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generations in one family? Seven is the answer.The ultimate authority on record­breaking mentions on the website that the youngest great­great­great­great grandparent of this family was Augusta Bung ‚aged 109 years 97 days, followed by her daughter aged 89, her granddaughter aged 70, her great granddaughter aged 52, her great­great granddaughter aged 33 and her great­great­great granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her great­great­great­great grandson on January 21, 1989‛.〃Most T­shirts worn at onceBelieve it or not, there is a record also for this category. Krunoslav Budiseli set a new world record on May 22, 2010 for wearing 245 T­shirts at the same time. The man from Croatia was officially recognized as the new record holder by Guinness World R ecords after he managed to put on 245 different T­shirts in less than two hours. The T­shirts weighed 68 kg and Budiseli said he began struggling around T­shirt No.120. He dethroned(罢黜)the Swedish Guinness record holder who wore 238 T­shirts.〃Heaviest pumpkin(南瓜)Guinness World Records confirmed on October 9,2010 that a gigantic pumpkin grown in Wisconcin was officially the world's heaviest. It weighed 1,810 pounds 8 ounces and was unveiled by Chris Stevens at the Stillwater Harvest Festival in Minnesota. Stevens' pumpkin was 85 pounds heavier than the previous record, another huge pumpkin grown in Ohio. The proud farmer said his secret is a precise mixture of rain, cow waste, good soil, sea grass and fish emulsion. Some of the world's heaviest pumpkins, including the record holder, were on public display at the Bronx Botanical Gardens in New York for a dozen days.1. Why is Kenichi Ito described as a man with a ‚super power‛?A.He set a good example to all Japanese.B.He made record attempts in 15 different countries.C.He set a new record for ‚Fastest 100 m running on all fours‛.D.He participated in the 2008 Guinness World Records Day activities.2.Jeffries is the name of________.A.the owner of the dog with the longest earsB.the grandfather of the dog with the longest earsC.the present holder of the record for ‚Lo ngest ears on a dog‛D.the former holder of the record for ‚Longest ears on a dog‛3.How many T­shirts had Krunoslav Budiseli put on before he felt it difficult to go on?A.68. B.120.C.238. D.245.4.According to the given information,which Guinness World Record was most recently set?A.The record for ‚Most people inside a soap bubble‛.B.The record for ‚Most living generatio ns‛.C.The record for ‚Most T­shirts worn at once‛.D.The record for ‚Heaviest pumpkin‛.专项限时训练(二十七)一、主旨大意1.C 主旨大意题。

2024山东中学联盟高考考前热身押题卷英语试题及答案

2024山东中学联盟高考考前热身押题卷英语试题及答案

英语 2024.5注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。

2.选择题的作答:选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

ASmall Ways You Can Donate Money To CharityThere are plenty of innovative ways that you can help people in need, even when money is tight. Here are just a few unique ways to give.Food Angel, Hong KongFood insecurity has become a global problem for families. In Hong Kong, the people behind the Food Angel program collect 45 tonnes of edible surplus food each week that grocery stores, restaurants and individuals would otherwise dispose of. That includes fresh fruits and vegetables and other perishables(易腐烂的食物) that aren’t normally accepted in food-donation boxes.The impact is significant: Volunteers make and serve around 20,000 meals and distribute more than 11,000 other meals and food packs every day.Frigos Solidaires, FranceImagine if those in need could help themselves to food with anonymity(匿名) and dignity. Frigos Solidaires, or Solidarity Fridges, was started with that aim by Dounia Mebtoul, a young restaurateur in Paris. Now, 130 fridges installed in front of places such as shops and schools offer free food to the hungry across France.Stuff A Bus, CanadaIn Edmonton, the transit service parks vehicles in front of supermarkets for its annual “Stuff a Bus” campaign each November. Volunteers collect food and cash donations from shoppers to fill buses bound for food banks. Since its start in 1995, the campaign has collected 553,000 kilograms of food and roughly half a million dollars.Rice Bucket Challenge, IndiaHeard of the Ice Bucket Challenge? You take a video of yourself dumping a bucket of ice water over your head, then nominate (指定) three more people to do the same. In some versions, the participant donates $100 if they don’t complete the challenge.“I thought it was an amazing way to raise awareness of ALS and raise funds,” recalls Manju Kalanidhi, a journalist in Hyderabad, India. But it didn’t make sense in her country, where water is too precious to waste, even for a good cause. Then in 2014, it hit her: Why not make it a Rice Bucket Challenge to fight hunger? “I gave a bucket of rice to someone in need and clicked a photo. I shared it on Facebook and said,‘This is a Rice Bucket Challenge.Why don’t you do it, too?’”Participants donate a bucket of rice to an individual or family—no, it’s not dumped—take a photo and post it on social media with a message encouraging others to do the same.1.Which one can help people in need get food without hurting their pride?A.Food Angel, Hong KongB. Frigos Solidaires, FranceC. Stuff A Bus, CanadaD. Rice Bucket Challenge, India2.What do you know about Rice Bucket Challenge in India?A.It is an amazing way to raise awareness of ALS.B.It was inspired by the Ice Bucket Challenge.C.A bucket of rice is given and dumped.D.A bucket of water is donated for a good cause.3.What’s the purpose of the text ?A.To explain how important to help people in need.B.To inspire readers to start a non-profit organization.C.To introduce some creative ways to give away.D.To appeal to readers to donate money to charity.BWhich of these ingredients have you cooked with or eaten, wild rice, rabbits or roses? Actually, they were part of Native American cuisine in the past. Sean Sherman is a chef from the Oglala Lakota tribe, who is attempting something remarkable. Through his company and his restaurant, Sherman is bringing these ingredients back into the public eye.Sean Sherman grew up on the Pine Ridge Reservation. As a reservation kid, Sherman usually didn’t have access to high-quality or tasty food. His family relied on the Commodity Supplemental Food Program, which meant canned goods, tasteless food, and powdered milk. After high school, Sherman started working for the Forest Service. As part of his job, he had to learn the names of the plants, which raised his curiosity about indigenous(本土的) plants and foods.Sherman started doing lots of research on his own, and he started his company in 2014. A few years later, Sherman opened his restaurant Owamni, where he showed native ingredients and flavors. The most significant feature of the restaurant is the native ingredients, none of which is related to European civilizations.The vibe in the restaurant is totally unique as well. There, a lot of people are really struck by it, because it’s not typical to be able to go someplace and see their native foods on the menu, see native people cooking the food and listen to native music. Therefore, it’s a wholly unique experience and it’s something that’s really special.Native cuisine allows native people to explore their histories and cultures. It supports local businesses and comes with a host of health benefits. “We should have native restaurants in every city to show the diversity and flavors of all the different tribes across North America and thus have a future where native cuisine is more widespread, and ingredients are more familiar and well known,” Sherman explains.4.When did Sean Sherman become interested in native foods?A. As he was a reservation kid.B. Before he entered high school.C. When he worked as a chef in a restaurant.D. When he was working in the forest department.5. What is the most important feature of Sherman’s restaurant?A. The ingredients used are native.B. Native music is played all the time.C. Diverse ingredients are combined in each dish.D. It is a reflection of modern native civilization.6. What does the underlined word “vibe” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Service.B. Decoration.C. Scenery.D. Atmosphere.7. Why does Sherman suggest each city should have native restaurants?A. To boost the profits of local businesses.B. To help native people to honor their history.C. To present and promote the native cuisine.D. To serve foods with various health benefits.CIn the 1950s, British historian Northcote Parkinson came up with a concept which was later known as Parkinson’s Law of Triviality(琐事). It states that the amount of time spent discussing an issue in an organization is oppositely associated withits actual importance.Parkinson’s Law of Triviality is also known as “bike-shedding”(车棚), after the story Parkinson uses to illustrate it. He asks readers to imagine a financial committee meeting to discuss a three-point agenda. The points are as follows: A proposal for a £10 million nuclear power plant; A proposal for a £350 bike shed; A proposal for a £21 annual coffee budget.What happens? The committee ends up running through the nuclear power plant proposal in little time. It’s too advanced for anyone to really dig into the details. The discussion soon moves to the bike shed. Here, everyone’s an expert. In the end, the committee runs out of time and decides to meet again to complete their analysis.Bike-shedding happens because the smaller a matter is, the more people will have an opinion on it, even when there is no genuine value to add. When something is outside our circle of competence, like a nuclear power plant, we don’t even try to express an opinion. But when something is comprehensible, everyone wants to show that they know about the topic at hand.How can we avoid bike-shedding? The main thing you can do is to have a clear purpose. Priya Parker, the author of The Art of Gathering: How We Meet and Why It Matters, says that any successful gathering needs to have a focused purpose. “Specificity,” she says, “is a crucial element.”When it comes to choosing your list of invitees, Parker writes, “if the purpose of your meeting is to make a decision, you may want to consider having fewer cooks in the kitchen.” Getting the result you want—a thoughtful, educated discussion about that power plant—depends on having the right people in the room.8. What is Parkinson’s purpose of presenting the imaginary meeting?A. To state a fact.B. To clarify a concept.C. To make a prediction.D. To introduce a new point.9. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. The more you know, the less you speak.B. What is simple for you may be tough for others.C. What is important may achieve less involvement.D.The more you put in, the better your result will be.10. Which is the author’s suggestion for a successful meeting?A. Planning before the meeting.B. Getting the right people to the table.C. Spending less time on the minor issues.D. Taking different opinions into account.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Purpose: The Key to an Effective Meeting.B. Talent: A Crucial Element in Organizations.C. Bike Shed Effect: Less Time on Unimportant Things.D. Nuclear Power Plant: The Less-known Proposal.DGoldfish may seem like simple creatures swimming in a glass tank, but they possess a rather complicated navigation system, as discovered by researchers at the University of Oxford. Led by Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux, the study aims to shed light on our understanding of how fish, and potentially humans, estimate distances using what could be described as an internal GPS.Writing in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B, Sibeaux and colleagues report how they created a tank in their experiment with 2cm-wide black and white vertical stripes (垂直条纹) on the walls, connected by similar stripes across the floor. The team trained nine goldfish to swim a set distance of 70cm and then return to their starting point when waved at. The experiment aimed to investigate how the fish would estimate this distance without any gestures, under different patterns.Over multiple trials, the goldfish averaged a swim distance of 74cm, give or take 17cm, when presented with the vertical 2cm-wide stripes. However, when the stripe pattern was altered to either narrower vertical stripes, checked patterns, or horizontal stripes(水平条纹), the fish’s behavior changed significantly. Narrower vertical stripes led them to overestimating the distance by 36%, while horizontal stripes resulted in highly inconsistent estimations.According to the researchers, the goldfish appeared to be using an “optic (光学的) flow mechanism” based on the visual density of their environment. They kept track of how frequently the vertical pattern switched between black and white toestimate how far they had traveled. The study suggests that different optic flow mechanisms are used by mammals, including humans, based on angular (有角度的) motion of visual features. The study implies that the use of visually based distance information could have emerged early in the evolutionary timeline.“This study is novel because, despite knowing that fish respond to geometric information regarding direction and distance, we don’t know how they estimate distances,” Professor Colin Lever, although not involved in the study, said, “it’s exciting to explore fish spatial mapping because fish navigation evolved earlier and better than most mammals.”12. Why did Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux conduct the study on goldfish?A. To test the accuracy of goldfish’s internal GPS.B. To create an advanced navigation system for humans.C. To uncover how an inbuilt GPS helps calculate distances.D. To explore the relationships between goldfish and humans.13. What can we learn about the experiment?A. People gestured the goldfish throughout the experiment.B. The tank was decorated with colorful background patterns.C. Goldfish tended to underestimate distances with horizontal stripes.D. The change in the tank setting led to the goldfish’s incorrect judgment.14. What can be concluded from paragraph 4 ?A. Optic flow mechanism is unique to humans.B. Mammals developed flow mechanism long before goldfish.C. Goldfish evaluated the distance with multidimensional visual information.D. Visual density of the environment strengthened the locating ability of goldfish.15. What attitude does Professor Colin hold towards the study?A. Objective.B. Ambiguous.C. Disapproving.D. Favorable.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(全)2021高考英语模拟押题卷(有答案详解)

(全)2021高考英语模拟押题卷(有答案详解)

高考英语模拟押题卷(有答案详解)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe Dickens ExhibitionDate: 9 June, 2018-10 December, 2018Location: Museum of LondonIt celebrates the 205th anniversary of the birth of Charles Dickens. By recreating the atmosphere of Victorian London through sound and projections (投影画),you'll be taken on an unforgettable journey to discover the city that inspired his writings.Paintings, photographs, costumes and objects will explain different themes that Dickens wrote into his works, while rarely seen manuscripts (手稿)including Bleak House and David Copper field will offer introduction to his creative genius.During your visit you'll discover how Dickens' childhood experiences of London were introduced into the stories he wrote. The great social questions of the 19th century will also be examined, all of which set the scene for Dickens' greatest works. Highlights of the exhibition will include an exciting audio-visual experience, and a special film shot by one of the UK's leading documentary filmmakers.Packages include afternoon entry (1:00 pm-4:00 pm) to the exhibition plus overnight accommodation at a nearby hotel. If you wish to visit the exhibition the day after your hotel stay, please call our reservation department.Call: 0871*******.Book a trip online with us, with tickets to Dickens London Exhibition afternoon entry and hotel accommodation included in the price. All taxes included. No credit card fees No booking fees. No discount. Price Information: a package costs an adult £120and a child (age 4 -5)尤(8)afternoon entry costs an adult £28and a child (age 4 - 15)£14.21.What can visitors do during the visit? ______A.Buy two Dickens' manuscripts.B.Stay at the room Dickens once lived in.C.Enjoy a projection about Victorian London.D.Find the present social problems in London.22.What do we know about Dickens from the text? ______A.He used to be a filmmaker.B.He wrote social questions in his books.C.He wrote many wars into his works.D.He lived a happy life in his childhood.23.What can visitors get if they book a trip online? ______A.A discount.B.Staying in any hotel.C.Credit card fees.D.An afternoon entry.BIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men wouldbecome fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners, but a good sense. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way toward reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of goodwill and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. A typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in a traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasantfeelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship (公路驾车).Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take(互谅互让) from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.24.The passage mainly talks about ________.A.traffic jamsB.good mannersC.road politenessD.modern drivers25.Troubles on the road are often caused by ________.A.traffic jamsB.the behavior of the driversC.the great speed of modern lifeD.terrible road conditions26.According to the writer, a good driver should ________.A.encourage children to cross the road whenever they want toB.beat back when forced to face rude drivingC.be able to recognize politeness when he sees itD.join in a traffic stream quickly however other people feel27.It is not always right for drivers to ________.A.master the roadmanshipB.neglect politeness when they see itC.give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politenessD.encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want toCThe turtle dove, the symbol of true love, is a legendary creature. Yet its decline has been heartbreaking. The turtle dove leads the way. The nightingale is close behind, followed by the wood warbler, the spotted and pied flycatchers, and the cuckoo, as well as some other birds. Many of these birds are not only cherished bybird-lovers but have played vital roles in our culture, yet all have tumbled in numbers.Breathtaking to look at, 40 years ago the turtle dove was as visible over much of Britain as the pigeons are today. Yet there is very little time left for us to see one. It has dropped by 93% since 1970, and in most places where once it was familiar it is now but a memory.The nightingale, the bird which has inspired more poets than any other. I^s a hard species to monitor now. The first figures on its decline were only published by the British Inist for Ornithology( BTO) in 2008, suggesting that it had dropped by 60% since 1995. But more recently the BTO has calculated a figure going back to 1970, demonstrating a decline of no less than 91% , which means nine out of every 10 nightingales singing in Britain have fallen silent.The cuckoo, whose two-note call is the most notable sound of our spring, is another bird whose real decline is becoming more apparent. The current BTO headline figure is of a 52% drop in Britain since 1995, but if you go more deeply into the data you will find that the decline in England, where it is most severe, is 63% , and the long-term decline in England, since 1970, is 73%. Recently a film for Channel 4 News as part of its Green and Pleasant Land series is examining the state of the Britishcountryside, which reveals an even more serious situation than what have been mentioned.28.What can we learn from the text?A. The decline of cuckoo is among the top 3.B. The bird species suffered a lot in the 1970s.C.The nightingale can’t sing any more.D. The turtle dove used to he commonly seen in Britain.29.What does the underlined word "tumbled" in the first paragraph mean?A. Distinguished.B. Counted.C. Decreased.D. Surprised.30.Why does the author mention a film in the last paragraph?A. To conclude the article.B. To introduce a possible solution.C. To lead in another topic.D. To show people’s concern about the situation.31.What is the text mainly about?A. Some birds in Britain are creating a legend.B. The British countryside is changing.C. Some bird species are disappearing.D. The statistics of some birds are heartbreaking.DThe Indian government may use 3-D paintings as virtual speed breakers on major highways and roads, in an attempt to check speeding and careless driving, and eventually make its deadly roads a little safer, “We are trying out 3-D paintings used as virtual speed breakers to avoid unnecessary requirements of speed breakers, " Nitin Gadkari, the Minister of Road Transport and Highways in India, said.The visual illusions(错觉) are supposed to encourage drivers to slow down automatically. Earlier, India had ordered the removal of all speed breakers from highways, which are considered to be a danger for high-speed vehicles.India has the highest number of road accident deaths in the world this year. According to the World Health Organization, over200,000 people are killed by road accidents due to poor application of road safety laws. This is considerably higher than its official figures of 141,526 for 2014.The use of visual illusions as speed breakers was first pioneered in the American city of Philadelphia in 2008, as part of a campaign against speeding motorists. The technique has also been tried out in China to create floating 3-D crossings.In India, cities such as Ahmedabad and Chennai have already experimented with 3-D zebra crossings last year. In Ahmedabad for instance, two artists, mother and daughter have painted 3-D crosswalks in the first few months of this year. The artists say their motto is "to increase the attention of drivers", and that the concept has been successfully tested in zones where accidents frequently occur on the highway.However, critics argue that once drivers know that these speed breakers are visual illusions, they may ignore them. Others also point out that India's decision does not consider the safety of a large number of walkers. In the end, the new policy may be just one step toward improving road safety.32.According to the passage, 3-D paintings as virtual speed breakers in India aim to ________.A.replace all speed breakers on highwaysB.encourage essential requirements of speed breakersC.check speeding and careless driving on all highwaysD.remind drivers to speed down voluntarily for road safety33.What caused the high number of road accident deaths in India?A.Speeding motorists.B.Floating 3-D crossings.C.Free use of visual illusions.D.Bad application of traffic laws.34.How does the author explain the experiment of 3-D zebra crossings in India?A.By giving examples.B.By analyzing causes.C.By providing figures.D.By making comparisons.35What's the authors attitude toward 3-D zebra crossings?A.Subjective.B.Objective.C.Supportive.D.Critical.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2022高考英语二轮复习 专题限时集训28 读后续写(Ⅰ) (27)

2022高考英语二轮复习 专题限时集训28 读后续写(Ⅰ) (27)

专题限时集训(二十三)语法填空(Ⅱ)A (2021·银川市17校联考)Rare Piece of Chinese Art Found at a US Home SaleA small bowl 1.bought(buy) for $35 at a home in Connecticut turned out to be a rare piece of ancient Chinese art. The bowl is worth between $300,000 and $500,000. It 2.will go(go) up for sale at an auction to be held by Sotheby's(苏士比拍卖行).Sotheby's says the object was found at a yard sale in the New Haven area last year. A collector of 3.antiques(antique) saw the bowl at the sale, paid $35 for the bowl and later emailed information and photos to Sotheby's asking for 4.the estimate of its value.Two experts from Sotheby's confirmed the bowl was from the 1400s when they were able to look at it 5.in person. McAteer said all the information helped them identify it as a product of the early Ming period. But now only six other such bowls are known to exist, most of 6.which are in museums. 7.How the bowl ended up at a Connecticut yard sale remains a mystery. It is possible that the bowl 8.was passed(pass) down through generations of the same family who did not know how special it was.McAteer said, “It's always really 9.exciting(excite) for us as specialists when something that we didn't even know but existed is 10.seemingly(seeming) out of nowhere.”B (2021·大连市模拟)How much do you know about charity shops? They are very popular in the UK. The first charity shop 11.was opened(open) by Oxfam in 1947. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. The shops sell different things from 12.an old book to a famous brand handbag. Here 13.are(be) the reasons why I often go to charity shops.First, things in charity shops are much 14.cheaper(cheap) than those in street stores. People give things to charity shops 15.for free. Most of the things have been used but they are well cleaned and repaired. So you can buy useful things with less money in charity shops.Second, people give their own things to charity shops instead of 16.throwing(throw) them away. Then other people 17.who/that need the things buy them. It's good for the environment.Third, it is for charity work that charity shops are set up. Shops are for people in need, 18.especially(especial) for homeless and disabled people. After the things in charity shops are sold, the owner will receive a letter 19.telling(tell) him about that. That's the main reason why people like charity shops. So I hope there will be more and more charity shops in other 20.places(place).C (2021·长春市质量监测)Having lived and worked in several countries across three continents, Wong Yi­lok 21.is considered(consider) as a worldwide citizen by many of his friends.22.However, despite his many years abroad, Wong believes one must know where he or she comes from. A co­founder of three educational startups, Wong has a strong desire 23.to contribute(contribute) to the advancement of online education in his country. He hopes to expand the worldview of young people so that they might have better 24.opportunities(opportunity).Last year, Wong hosted more than 100 hours of 25.global(globe) online meetings with education experts, 26.including(include) the opening session of the Worldwide MOOC Conference on Dec. 11, attracting more than 10 million live attendees. MOOC refers to free online courses, 27.which are made available over the Internet to a very large number of people.Though Wong's parents never had the chance to go to college, they were aware of the importance of education. When 28.sent(send) to study in the United Kingdom, Wong was 10 years old. 29.It didn't take long for him to adapt to living alone in a foreign country. All the overseas volunteer projects Wong participated in during his college days 30.strengthened(strength) his determination to devote himself to the field of education.D (2021·江西省重点中学协作体联考)After the Lantern Festival,the following joyous celebration in China's traditional festival calendar is the Huazhao Festival,a traditional flower festival.With a history of over 2,000 years,the Huazhao Festival 31.is held(hold) in celebration of the flower goddesses' birthday.Since the climate 32.varies(vary) in different parts of China,people hold 33.celebration(s)(celebrate) on the 2nd,12th,or 15th day of February in the Chinese lunar calendar.According 34.to ancient beliefs,the flower goddesses controlled the reproductionof mankind.Due to the primitive lifestyle and agriculture­dominated economy,people held that the more members a family has,the 35.merrier(merry).Thus,it later became a custom to celebrate the birthday of the flower goddesses for prosperity.Once as significant 36.as the Lantern Festival and Mid-autumn Festival,the Huazhao Festival has undergone stages of thriving,declining and restoring.Nowadays an increasing number of people in various parts of China have begun to celebrate this flower festival again,some of 37.whom,dressed in Hanfu,a type of traditional Chinese clothing,perform a series of ceremonies.38.Offering(offer) sacrifices,including incense,flowers,wine or fruits,to flower goddesses for good luck was a great event for people in many places.Flower growers dedicated sacrifices to the flower goddesses to beg 39.their(them) protection.Spring outings during the Huazhao Festival were popular in ancient China.Since the festival is in early spring,it is exactly the time 40.to have(have) an outing to enjoy springtime's floral finery.。

2024学年北京三中高考英语押题试卷(含解析)

2024学年北京三中高考英语押题试卷(含解析)

2024学年北京三中高考英语押题试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.— Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?— If you can help do some housework the whole vacation,you ____ have one as a reward.A.must B.need C.would D.shall2.She has expressed her hope ______ the foreign students will spread the good will and sincerity of the Chinese people to other parts of the world.A.that B.whichC.whether D.what3.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m.,many people have gone home.A.whose time B.thatC.on which D.by which time4.Tom is so creative a person that he always has lots of _________ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we don’t even know what he is thinking about.A.mean B.novelC.slim D.instant5.Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet.I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished.A.was writing B.is currently writing C.has already written D.wrote6.-You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.-We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______.A.so B.otherwiseC.else D.rather7.—Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?—I tried____ to get them to listen to me.A.in time B.in vainC.in need D.in case8.There is a popular view________in city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.A.that B.whetherC.why D.how9.Mary doesn't want to move to Beijing because if she________ _there, she wouldn't be able to see her husband often.A.would live B.were to liveC.has lived D.lives10.We’d better discuss everything ______before we work out the plan.A.in detail B.in general C.on purpose D.on time11.It wasn’t until then _______ their marriage was breaking up because they had little in common.A. did I realizeB. that I realizedC. had I realizeD. when I realized12.I got more _____ about him from reading his books than from talking to him.A.insights B.memoriesC.resources D.experiences13.—________! Somebody has broken the vase!—Don’t look at me.A.Come on B.Hi,thereC.Thank goodness D.Dear me14.________ the opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed.A.Offering B.OfferedC.To offer D.Being offered15.---- They say Philip’s brother is a billionaire.---- ____________? He wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even if it were offered.A.What if B.What for C.So what D.Forget it16..What I like about Harvard is there’s the old classical look—there are parks and traditional buildings. A.why B.where C.that D.how17.She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left.A.pension B.benefit C.allowance D.bonus18.Y esterday I took my car to the garage to have them ________ the air-conditioner.A.to check B.checking C.checked D.check19.The reds and golds _____ into each other as the sun sank. What a beautiful sight!A.bumped B.pressedC.melted D.turned20.— When did Tom come to Qingdao?— It was in July,2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at thattime.A.would take B.had taken C.was taking D.had been taking第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

高考英语押题卷试题及答案

高考英语押题卷试题及答案

高考英语押题卷试题及答案高考英语押题卷本试卷共14页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AEvery year, billions of kilograms of fresh produce are wasted in the United States. The food ends up in landfills, producing harmful greenhouse gases. Meanwhile, millions of poor Americans go hungry, without access to healthy, affordable meals.Evan Lutz is passionate about correcting that social injustice. And he combines that goal with a passion for business. "My entire life I've wanted to become a social entrepreneur, not just starting a business that made money but also one that gave back. I'm just an average guy with a passion towards making sure no food goes to waste and making sure no person's ever hungry in America and I want to do that through business."Lutz is CEO and founder of Hungry Harvest. Hungry Harvest is a business which collects and sells "ugly" produce. These are fruits and vegetables that most food companies would throw away. "If you go to a grocery store everything is growing the same exact way. Right. So all that stuff that doesn't grow the same way gets wasted and gets thrown out. And so we take allthat stuff that normally get thrown out because it's too big too small in odd size of shape, we box it up into a variety boxes and we deliver to our customers once a week. We hire people that were living in homeless shelters they were really looking to get a chance in life."In January 2016, Lutz appeared on the American business comp etition television show "Shark T ank." It connects investors with entrepreneurs. Lutz sought a $50,000 investment in Hungry Harvest, in exchange for a five percent stake in his company. He got even more than he expected: $100,000 for 10 percent ownership.21. The purpose of writing paragraph 1 is to ________.A. tell us how serious the waste isB. inform us many people have not enough to eatC. remind us of the unfairness of the societyD. lead out the topic of the passage【解析】目的意图题。

2024年高考考前押题密卷英语(上海卷)(全解全析)

2024年高考考前押题密卷英语(上海卷)(全解全析)

2024年高考考前押题密卷(上海卷)英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:140分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.Listening Comprehension(第1-10题, 每题1分;第11-20题,每题1.5分;共25分)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.The woman was uninterested in the party. B.The woman will take her family to the party.C.The woman is looking forward to the party. D.The woman was absent from the party.【答案】D【原文】W: Sorry, Peter. Next time you throw a party, I will definitely be there.M: No need for apology. Family always comes first.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?2.A.Predictable. B.Boring. C.Tense. D.One-sided.【答案】C【原文】W: The final match was definitely worth the wait.M: Sure, the two sides were so well matched that neither could gain the upper hand.Question: How was the final match?3.A.He couldn’t offer help because of his foot injury.B.He can’t stand the noise of these boxes moving.C.He can’t stand the woman carrying these boxes.D.He doesn’t want to carry the box down from the fifth floor.【答案】A【原文】W: Moving these boxes up to the 5th floor is really beyond me.M: They look so big. If only I hadn’t had my ankle twisted yesterday.Question: What does the man imply?4.A.The woman likes to take a shower before going to bed.B.The man can’t have a shower before going to bed.C.Hot water is supplied in the hotel until 10 p. m. in winter.D.The hotel still supplies hot water after 10 p. m.【答案】B【原文】M: I hope there is hot water in the hotel after ten. I like to have a shower before bed, especially in winter. W: But the front desk says hot water is available till 9: 00 pm.Question: What can we learn from the conversation?5.A.The man. B.The woman.C.Their boss.D.Sarah.【答案】C【原文】M: This vacation package looks amazing, but it’s way out of my budget.W: Don’t worry about the cost. Sarah told me it’s covered by our company’s travel allowance.Q: Who will pay the expenses?6.A.Disappointed.B.Proud.C.Confident.D.Encouraged.【答案】B【原文】W: Sarah finally achieved her goal of becoming a professional musician. What’s her family’s reaction to her accomplishment?M: They couldn’t be prouder of her dedication and success.Q: How does Sarah’s family feel about her achievement?7.A.The harm done by single-use plastics. B.The topic for the woman’s composition.C.Environmental issues. D.Some recent hot news.【答案】B【原文】W: I’m having trouble deciding which to write for my composition. Single-use plastics or dirty energy sources? M: Hmm. I think I’d go with dirty energy sources—it’s an issue that’s been in the news a lot recently.Q: What are the speakers mainly talking about.8.A.Teacher and student. B.Mother and son.C.Brother and sister. D.Boss and employee.【答案】B【原文】W: I don’t think it’s fair that Megan gets more pocket money.M: Well, she cleans all the bathrooms and washes the cars once every week. You only set the table every day. Plus, she’s older.Question: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?9.A.Their plans in the new semester. B.The items they’re going to deliver.C.Their part-time jobs in the vacation. D.The daily routines they share at school.【答案】C【原文】M: Washing dishes at the cafeteria every day is really boring. There’re still three weeks to go before the new semester.W: Why don’t you quit and deliver flowers with me?Q: What are the speakers mainly talking about?10.A.The woman doesn’t want to go out in the evening.B.The film is not worth seeing at all.C.The man won’t go to the movies with the woman.D.The man is very tired from his work.【答案】D【原文】W: I’d like to go to the movies this evening. Will you come with me?M: Well, I’ll go if you really want me to, but I’m a little worn out from my work today.Q: What conclusion can we draw from their conversation?Section BDirections: In Section B. you will hear two short passages several and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A.In her arm.B.In her lung.C.On her shoulder.D.In her back.12.A.Over five years.B.About three months.C.Less than two weeks.D.A few months.13.A.To find ways to help Mrs. Smith’s family.B.To hear an update on Mrs. Smith’s situation.C.To figure out what’s wrong with Mrs. Smith.D.To discuss the company’s helping policies.【答案】11.A 12.A 13.B【原文】Hello, folks. Thanks for coming to this staff meeting. I want to update all of you on Mrs. Smith’s situation. As most of you know, Mrs. Smith was told that she had cancer a few months ago. She went to the doctor because of the pain in her arm, and an abnormal growth was found in her upper lung near her shoulder. Mrs. Smith has two young children and a husband. Most of you know her family very well since she has worked at our company for over five years. First, I want to say how impressed I am with your kindness to her family. For the last three months, someone has brought her family a meal to eat every single night! Your concern for her and her loved ones moves me. Mrs. Smith is very thankful for all your help during this difficult time. And lastly, I want to give you some good news. The doctor told Mrs. Smith that she was much better. She will have an operation in two weeks. If all goes well she will survive. Thank you all for caring!Questions:11. Where did Mrs. Smith feel the pain?12. How long has Mrs. Smith worked at the company?13. What is the purpose of the staff meeting?Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A.It emphasizes ball tackling.B.It forbids rough body contact.C.It was created during the WWI.D.It is mainly played in the army today.15.A.It is pretty easy to learn.B.It is more recreational than other sports.C.It follows limited rules.D.It allows them to show their talents in sports. 16.A.Introduce a would-be Olympic sport.B.Compare flag football with regular football.C.Explain the rules of flag football.D.Illustrate the job of National Football League.【答案】14.B 15.D 16.A【原文】Flag football is a special form of American football. The essential rules of the flag football are the same as regular American football. However, rough contact, like pushing or tackling, is not allowed. In a flag football game, as its name suggests, players score by pulling a flag off their opponents belt instead of tackling the ball.Flag football started out as a means of recreation for American soldiers during World War II who then brought the game back home with them. Today, it has become a favorite for youth players and, increasingly, female players, who have fewer opportunities to showcase their football talents. Millions of players across the US already count it as part of their lives, and games and matches between colleges have provided a robust foundation for the sport to grow.And at higher levels, flag football is increasingly becoming an opportunity for talented female athletes to make their mark. Professionals involved in the sport hope it will eventually be seen as a common alternative to regular football. With the backing of the US National Football League, the International Olympic Committee recently announced that flag football will be played as an Olympic sport for the very first time in the 2028 Summer Games in Los Angeles.Now listen again.Questions:14. Which of the following is true about flag football?15. Why is flag football especially popular among youth and female players?16. What is the passage mainly intended to do?Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A.A ghost story.B.The bears’ habits.C.A scary movie.D.The camping atmosphere.18.A.They may get lost in the dark. B.Their food may be stolen by bears.C.Bears may mistake her for food. D.There may appear ghosts in the woods. 19.A.Teach her wilderness first aid skills. B.Share his rich camping experiences.C.Guide her to breathe fresh air deeply. D.Distract her attention with ghost stories.20.A.He dislikes watching movies. B.He’s fond of being exposed to nature.C.He’s got little experience in camping. D.He believes there are no bears in the woods.【答案】17.D 18.C 19.D 20.B【原文】W: Roger, don’t you think being out in the woods at night is pretty scary?M: Not at all. Isn’t it great being out in nature? I love breathing the fresh air and exercising.W: Sure ... I guess it’s not so bad. You don’t think there are bears in these woods, do you?M: Of course there are! But don’t worry, bears are pretty shy and won’t hurt us. They only want to eat our food. W: But what if the bears think that I am food?M: Don’t worry, Daphne, I know wilderness first aid. And I can tell ghost stories to take your mind off the bears. W: Ghost stories? It’s already pretty scary being out here in the dark.M: Oh, there is nothing to be afraid of out here! You’re not scared of the dark, are you?W: Of course I’m not afraid of the dark. What I’m afraid of are all the things that are hiding out there in the dark! I keep hearing really strange noises out in the dark! Can you hear them?M: Calm down, Daphne! It’s just the wind! I don’t think you’re cut out for camping.W: I know. Next time you want to do something fun, let’s do something in the city. I’ll be happy to buy you movie tickets as long as we don’t have to go camping again.Questions:17. What are the two speakers talking about?18. What is the woman worried about?19. What does the man intend to do to help the woman forget her worry?20. What can be learned about the man from the conversation?II.Grammar and Vocabulary(每题1分;共20分)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Why We Should Record Travel MomentsOn a rainy summer day, I took a train to Switzerland and trekked through the mud to a medieval fortress high atop a cliff. After twisting through its dimly lit corridors, I finally 21 (arrive) at the main viewpoint of Cave of the Fairies: a plunging 77m waterfall that shoots from underground into a sparkling pool. As the waterfall wet my jacket, I closed my eyes and took out my phone 22 (record) the rush of dreamy reality before me.I had come in search of a sound, not a sight.Throughout my travels, I’ve found myself 23 (collect) sound recordings the way other people collect souvenirs. Just as some travellers take photos of landscapes or their food, I started doing this as an artistic way to help me remember some of the most interesting details of my trips.Environmental scientist Lauren Kuehne said, “I think that once you start to listen, once you actually start to listen, you start to appreciate how much 24 (big) the world is.”This attitude 25 (echo) by Samara Kester, a retired emergency medicine physician who now serves on QPI’s board. “A photograph is two dimensions. 26 you are looking at something you’re seeing, it’s maybe 180 degrees, maybe 270 degrees. Sound is 360 degrees. You hear it all around you.” Kester explained 27 teaching herself to be a better listener has not only expanded her sense of travel, but helped her relive her travels once she’s back home. “You immerse 28 in that place again. You recreate those memories and therefore recreate the feelings you had, 29 are very hard to express clearly. You can re-experience that and that will send you to where you were before.”Months later back in my L.A.home, I find myself popping on my headphones and listening back to the rush of falling water inside Cave of the Fairies. When I close my eyes, I 30 feel the spray of water against my skin, the sense of letting my ears lead me on a faraway adventure. Mentally, I’m right back there — if only for a moment.【参考答案】21.arrived 22.to record 23.collecting 24.bigger 25.was echoed26.When/While 27.how 28.yourself 29.which 30.can【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者喜欢在旅行中记录声音的原因。

2021新高考英语(山东专用)二轮复习专题限时集训27 读后续写(Ⅰ) Word版含解析

2021新高考英语(山东专用)二轮复习专题限时集训27 读后续写(Ⅰ) Word版含解析

姓名,年级:时间:专题限时集训(二十七)读后续写(Ⅰ)A阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

In 1989,fresh out of high school,I had the difficult task of choosing a career path before college started in three months.In those days in Pakistan,there were limited options:becoming a doctor or an engineer,or entering the financial world after getting a business degree。

I wasn’t interested in engineering,so that I was left with medicine or business。

I couldn’t decide.My uncle,one of the elders in the family,suggested that I do a work placement to experience it for a month in an international company followed by a month in a hospital。

After that,I could make a decision.It seemed like a brilliant idea。

I was accepted for a month's placement at a foreign bank in Karachi。

I got a feel for how the world of finance functioned,made new friends,and generally enjoyed the mostly easy­going work surroundings。

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Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·河南南阳期中)Family Fun in Canadian Museum of NatureBring the whole family to rediscover our fully reformed museum and new galleries.•What to See and DoCheck out What’s On for all the events,educational activities and HD movies happening during your visit.On the first floor,you can see birds,dive down into the depths at the helm(舵柄) of a submersible(潜水器) or explore a cave...Don’t miss our 3D gallery play areas on the third floor when visiting with kids.By visiting here,your children will learn more about nature.Check out Our Exhibitions which presents our special exhibitions.•Hours,Admission,Services and MoreEverything you need to plan your visit:•Opening HoursSummer Hours (June 1-September 4):9 am-6 pm(Saturday-Wednesday)9 am-8 pm(Thursday and Friday)Regular Hours:9 am-5 pm(except Monday and Thursday)•AdmissionAdult:14Senior(65+):12Student(13+):12Child(3-12):10Tiny Tot(0-2):Free•ParkingPaid parking is available on the Canadian Museum of Nature grounds.Rates3 per half hourAt most 14 per day(until 4:30 am)Evening flat rate(统一价格):5(4:30 pm-4:30 am)Charges accumulate(evening and next day)of vehicles that are parked overnight.•ShoppingBe sure to stop at our Nature Boutique on the second floor for a vast selection of games,books and nature-related souvenirs.•Explore NatureThe Canadian Museum of Nature provides a lot of information,images and videos on our websites.The museum participates in several social networks.Follow us on Facebook,YouTube,Instagram and Twitter.1.What does the Canadian Museum of Nature do for kids?A.Improve their taste in the art.B.Raise their awareness of nature.C.Train them to submersibles.D.Inspire them to do scientific research.答案 B解析细节理解题。

根据What to See and Do部分中的“By visiting here,your children will learn more about nature.”可知加拿大自然博物馆可以提升孩子们对于自然的意识。

故选B。

2.Where can you buy a souvenir at the Canadian Museum of Nature?A.On the Canadian Museum of Nature grounds.B.On the first floor.C.On the second floor.D.On the third floor.答案 C解析细节理解题。

根据Shopping下的“Be sure to stop at our Nature Boutique on the second floor for a vast selection of games,books and nature-related souvenirs.”可知在加拿大自然博物馆的二楼可以买纪念品。

故选C。

3.Parents with a seven-year-old child driving to pay a whole-day visit to the museum should pay at least .A.38B.40C.54D.52答案 D解析数字计算题。

根据Admission下的“Adult:14”,“Child(3-12):10”和Parking 下的“At most 14 per day(until 4:30 am)”可知,14×2+10+14=52。

故选D。

4.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A.To introduce contact details.B.To advertise coming events.C.To encourage donations.D.To tell about the museum’s reputation.答案 A解析写作目的题。

由最后一段内容可知,此段提供了更多联系方式。

故选A。

B(2018·吉林长春期中)Most nations have at least one type of food that people from other countries think is unusualor unethical(不道德的) to eat.In France,people eat horse meat and frog legs.In South Korea and parts of China,restaurants serve dog meat.And in Australia,it’s common to cook kangaroo meaton the barbecue and use emu(鸸鹋) eggs to make pancakes.The kangaroo and emu are native to Australia.Both animals are important to the national image of Australia and appear on the Australian coat of arms.They’re also central figures in the history of the indigenous(土生土长的) Australian Aboriginals(土著人).However,Aboriginal tribes still hunt these animals for their meat,fur and fat.Today,Australian people continue to eat these animals.One of the reasons people eat kangaroo meat is that it’s high in protein and low in fat,so eating kangaroo is a good option for anyone on a diet.It’s also cheaper to eat kangaroo meat than other red meats.Because of this,alot of university students choose to buy kangaroo meat.BBC News also reported that Australian scientists believe that eating kangaroo meat is good for the environment—kangaroos have different digestive systems than cows and sheep,meaning they produce less methane(甲烷),the second biggest contributor to global warming.While emu meat is high in iron and vitamin C,most people don’t think it tastes good.For this reason,they prefer emu eggs.One egg is large enough to make seven omelettes(煎蛋).And while it’s illegal to collect emu eggs from the wild,they can be bought from emu farms.Rather than cracking the beautiful dark shell,it’s better to drain it by putting a small hole at each end and blowing.Afterwards,you can even carve a design into the eggshell.语篇解读每个国家都有自己的吃肉风俗,本文介绍澳大利亚人喜欢吃袋鼠肉和鸸鹋蛋。

5.The author mentioned the meat-eating customs of different countries at the beginning of the article to .A.present different cultures’ meat-eating preferencesB.suggest that people try to understand other countries’ dietsC.introduce the consumption of kangaroo meat and emu eggs in AustraliaD.compare different eating habits among different countries答案 C解析推理判断题。

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