一般现在时频度副词讲解及练习
一般现在时频率副词
目录
• 频率副词在一般现在时中的作用 • 一般现在时中常用的频率副词 • 一般现在时频率副词的用法与注意事项 • 一般现在时频率副词的练习与解析 • 一般现在时频率副词的常见错误与纠正方
法
01
频率副词在一般现在时 中的作用
定义与特点
定义
频率副词是一类表示动作发生频率的副词,常用于一般现在时态中,描述某个 动作发生的次数或频繁程度。
通过使用频率副词,可以表达说话者 对某个动作发生频率的主观评价和态 度,如“他总是迟到”表示说话者认 为对方经常迟到。
02
一般现在时中常用的频 率副词
always(总是)
总结词
表示动作或状态始终如此,没有例外。
详细描述
always用于强调动作或状态的持续性和一贯性,表示始终如此,没有例外。它通 常用于描述习惯性或反复发生的动作或状态,强调动作或状态始终保持不变。
常见错误二:频率副词与时间状语的搭配不当
总结词
频率副词与时间状语的搭配不当是指在使用 频率副词时,没有正确地与时间状语进行搭 配,导致句子意思表达不准确。
详细描述
例如,在句子"I usually watch TV on weekends"中,时间状语"on weekends" 应该与频率副词"usually"进行搭配,表示 通常在周末看电视。因此,正确的句子应该 是"I usually watch TV on weekends."
频率副词与时间状语连用时的注意事项
频率副词与时间状语连用时,应放在时间状语之前,例如“我每周都去健身房锻 炼”,在这个句子中,“每周”是时间状语,“都”是频率副词,应放在时间状语 “每周”之前。
一般现在时、频度副词讲解及练习
第二单元语法课堂练习一、一般现在时讲解及练习基本用法(1)一般现在时常表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态,表示此状态时,常和always, often,usually, every day, sometimes等表示时间的状语连用,有时候时间状语可以不表示出来Eg: I go to school every day.(2)表日常行为Eg: The boy wake up at seven o’clock, wash, dress quickly and run into the dining room for breakfast. They wait until they hear the bell and then go to school.(3)表习惯,能力或现在的特征、状况Eg: Do you drive, Joho?Our monitor is always ready to help others.我们的班长总是乐于助人(4)表客观存在Eg: The earth moves round the sun。
地球围绕太阳旋转(表客观真理)(5)表示一个按规定、计划、安排要发生的事Eg: The train leaves at 7:40练习题:1. Tom is a worker。
He _____ in a factory。
His sisters _____ in a hospital.A。
work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works2。
Who _____ English best in your class?A。
speak B. speaks C。
speaking3. Mrs。
Read _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. clean C。
cleans4。
We _____ music and often _____ to music。
常见频度副词的用法
常见频度副词的用法“always,often,sometimes,never”是英语中最常见的频度副词,这些词一般用在一般现在时,表示反复,经常性的动作和习惯。
但它们所表示的含义和动作频率不同。
▲1. always是频度最高的词,表示动作的重复,中间没有间断。
意为“总是、一直”。
如:(1)The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳一直东升西落。
(2)She is always late for class.她上课总是迟到。
▲2.often表示动作重复,中间有间断,意为“经常、常常”。
如:(1)They often go for a walk after dinner.晚饭后他们经常去散步。
(2) He often plays in the park on weekends.他常常在周末去公园玩。
▲3.sometimes表示动作偶尔发生,中间常有间断,频率比often低。
意为“有时、不时”。
如:(1)She is sometimes late for class.她有时上课迟到。
(2)Sometimes they play football on Saturday afternoon.=They sometimes play football on Saturday afternoon.=They play football on Saturday afternoon sometimes.他们有时在星期六下午踢足球。
▲4.never 频度为零,意为“从来不、未曾”。
如:(1)She is never late for class.她上课从不迟到。
(2)He never has lunch at home on weekends.周末他从不在家吃午饭。
※注意:一般情况下,这4个词都位于行为动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。
频度副词讲解与练习
频度副词(1)频度副词的含义★频度副词是表示动作发生的频率,多与一般现在时连用。
频度副词是一般现在时的“标志词”,它们是表示频率的副词。
这些词表示经常性动作或情况,不是某一具体动作,常用于一般现在时。
主要的频度副词always>usually>often>sometimes>rarely>hardly never>never①100﹪always意为“总是,一直;始终”。
,表示动作重复,状态继续,中间没有间断。
如:Mary is always late for school.玛丽总是上学迟到。
He always comes late. 他总是迟到。
②90﹪usually意为“通常,经常”,表示习惯动作,频率仅次于always,相当于most often。
表示除个别情况外,基本上没有变化。
如:He usually gets up at 6 o'clock.他通常6点钟起床。
I usually go to bed at 10:00. 我通常10点钟睡觉。
③70﹪often意为“时常,经常,常常”,表示动作重复,中间有间断,表示发生的频率比usually要小,但比sometimes要大。
如:I often go to school by bike,but sometimes I go to school by bus.我经常骑自行车上学,但有时乘公共汽车去。
They often clean the classroom after school. 他们常常在放学后打扫教室。
④40﹪sometimes意为“有时”,表示发生的频率比较小。
sometimes一词在书写时要十分小心,若分开写成some times就成了“好几次,数次”。
sometimes的位置较为灵活,可位于句首、句中或句末。
如:They are always late for school. 他们总是上学迟到。
He has never been there. 他从来没去过那里。
频度副词讲解与练习
For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use频度副词(1)频度副词的含义★频度副词是表示动作发生的频率,多与一般现在时连用。
频度副词是一般现在时的“标志它们是表示频率的副词。
这些词表示经常性动作或情况,不是某一具体动作,常用于一词”,般现在时。
主要的频度副词always>usually>often>sometimes>rarely>hardly never>never①100﹪always意为“总是,一直;始终”。
这是频率最大的词,表示动作重复,状态继续,中间没有间断。
如:Mary is always late for school.玛丽总是上学迟到。
He always comes late. 他总是迟到。
②90﹪usually意为“通常,经常”,表示习惯动作,频率仅次于always,相当于most often。
表示除个别情况外,基本上没有变化。
如:He usually gets up at 6 o'clock.他通常6点钟起床。
I usually go to bed at 10:00. 我通常10点钟睡觉。
③70﹪often意为“时常,经常,常常”,表示动作重复,中间有间断,表示发生的频率比usually要小,但比sometimes要大。
如:I often go to school by bike,but sometimes I go to school by bus.我经常骑自行车上学,但有时乘公共汽车去。
They often clean the classroom after school. 他们常常在放学后打扫教室。
④40﹪sometimes意为“有时”,表示发生的频率比较小。
sometimes一词在书写时要十分小心,若分开写成some times就成了“好几次,数次”。
sometimes的位置较为灵活,可位于句首、句中或句末。
Unit4 Time to celebrate频度副词和一般现在时七年级英语上册(外研版2024)
Unit 4 Time to celebrate重点语法:频度副词和一般现在时(六大题型,95题)目录语法知识精讲 (1)语法知识精练 (2)题型一:频度副词 (2)题型二:三单形式的变化规则 (4)题型三:表示经常性的动作 (7)题型四:表示现在的能力/特征/性格 (8)题型五:表示事实或客观真理 (9)题型六:表示现在发生的具体动作/状态 (10)参考答案: (11)语法知识精讲常见的频率副词辨析一般现在时的用法①表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
常与频度副词连用。
I often take a walk in the park. 我经常在公园散步。
These T-shirts are new. 这些T恤衫是新的。
①表示客观事实、真理。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳东升西落。
①在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作。
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will go bike riding in the open air. 如果明天不下雨,我将在户外骑自行车。
I’ll tell her the good news when she comes back. 当她回来的时候,我将把这个好消息告诉她。
①表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时表将来。
但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。
一般现在时的构成在一般情况下用动词原形,若主语为第三人称单数,一般在动词原形后加-s或-es。
语法知识精练题型一:频度副词1.(23-24七年级下·河北唐山·期末)Tina gets to school early every day. She is ________ late for class.A.often B.usually C.never D.sometimes2.(22-23七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)—Do you usually go to school by car, Rick?—No, ________. I ride a bike to school every day because it’s good for my body.A.never B.sometimes C.often D.always3.(23-24七年级下·河北邢台·期中)Lucy gets up early every weekday. So she ________ misses the bus.A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes4.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期中)Cathy is ________ late for school because she gets up early every day.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never5.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)Li Hong is ________ late for class. She is always the first to come to school.A.sometimes B.usually C.often D.never6.(23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—Helen is a top student and very good at English.—Yes. That’s because she ________ reads English in the morning.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never7.(23-24七年级上·安徽合肥·期末)—Do you often play basketball after school?—________. I don’t like sports.A.Sometimes B.Never C.Often D.Usually8.(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)David likes Chinese history. He ________ visits the museums first whenever he travels in China.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always9.(23-24七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Bruce doesn’t like music, so he ________ buys CDs.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom10.(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Kitty goes to her swimming lessons every day. She ________ swims for half an hour.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.always11.(23-24七年级上·天津宁河·期末)I _________ listen to music or watch movies on the computer every Friday night.A.finally B.really C.lively D.often12.(23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)—How often do you ride a bike with your brother?—________. You know it’s popular these days.A.More than an hour B.At weekends C.Twice a week D.Three times 13.(23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)I _________ go shopping in big malls. Online (网上的) shopping is so easy.A.sometimes B.seldom C.usually D.always14.(23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末)—You look strong and healthy. ________ do you do sports?—I ________ play football after school every day.A.How much, often B.How long, seldomC.How often, usually D.How soon, sometimes15.(23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—As a top football player, what does Messi like doing in his free time?—He is a good father. He ________ plays with his three sons ________.A.just; friendly B.often; happily C.seldom; lovely D.never; luckily16.(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)The baby girl couldn’t walk well at first, but now ________ fall down.A.seldom B.always C.often D.sometimes17.(23-24七年级上·天津南开·期末)In England, people ________ use Mr or Mrs before their first names.A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes18.(23-24七年级上·天津河东·期末)Lucy ________ like watching movies, and she ________ goes to the cinema.A.doesn’t; often B.don’t; often C.doesn’t; never D.don’t; never19.(23-24七年级上·安徽合肥·期末)Lucy is afraid of dogs, so she ________ wants to have a dog.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never20.(23-24七年级上·天津·期末)Mike is a good student. He ________ comes to school early. He is ________ late for school.A.often; always B.always; never C.never; sometimes D.sometimes; usually21.(23-24七年级上·天津河北·期末)Jane’s mother doesn’t like cooking. She ________ cooks at home.A.always B.usually C.often D.never22.(23-24七年级上·辽宁阜新·期末)My parents don’t like music and they _________ go to the concert.A.often B.usually C.sometimes D.never23.(23-24七年级上·广西桂林·期末)— How often do you go skating?— ________. Actually, I can’t skate at all.A.Always B.Usually C.Never D.Often24.(21-22七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)—Why does Tony ________ eat ice-cream at night?—Because he knows it’s bad for his teeth.A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes25.(21-22七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)My cousin gets up very early every day, so he is ________ late for school.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes题型二:三单形式的变化规则26.(23-24七年级下·北京通州·期末)My dad is a PE teacher and he ______ young kids how to play football every Saturday.A.teaches B.taught C.is teaching D.will teach27.(23-24七年级下·河北唐山·期末)The clock ________ the kid at 7:00 every morning.A.gets up B.wakes up C.got up D.woke up28.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Mike ________ of medium height and he ________ short hair.A.is, is B.are, have C.has, has D.is, has29.(23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期末)She usually ________ to music in the evening, but now she ________ TV.A.listens; watches B.is listening; watchesC.listens; is watching D.is listening; is watching30.(23-24七年级下·北京延庆·期末)Tom ________ to school by bike every morning.A.go B.went C.is going D.goes31.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末)Tony usually ________ to school on time, but this morning he ________ late.A.gets; arrives B.got; arrived C.gets; arrived D.got; arrives32.(23-24七年级下·上海闵行·期末)—What happens when water freezes?—It ________ into ice.A.turns B.will turn C.turned D.has turned33.(23-24七年级下·上海普陀·期末)When ice melts, it ________ into water.A.turns B.will turn C.turned D.is turning34.(23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)The hair clip ________ me well. I’ll take it.A.fits B.fit C.matches D.match35.(23-24七年级上·湖北随州·期末)— Let’s ______ volleyball.—That ______ good.A.play; sound B.play; sounds C.plays; sound D.plays; sounds36.(23-24七年级上·湖北孝感·期末)—Does Jim have a TV at home?—Yes, he often ________ football games on TV.A.watch B.watches C.to watch D.watching37.(23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Look! Liu Tao ________ a new watch. It’s a birthday present from his grandfather.A.is having B.have C.are having D.has38.(23-24七年级上·天津红桥·期末)Bill likes reading. He ________ picture books with his dad every evening.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.are reading39.(23-24七年级上·河北邯郸·期末)Sam ______ with his friends every Wednesday.A.skates B.is skating C.skated D.will skate40.(23-24七年级上·安徽合肥·期末)—Look, mom ________ soup in the kitchen.—Oh, she always ________ delicious soup for us.A.makes; is making B.makes; make C.is making; makes D.is making;made41.(23-24七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Sandy’s hair is long and she ________ glasses.A.wear B.wears C.wearing D.to wear42.(23-24七年级上·河北沧州·期末)Lucy ________ the bus and then walks to school every day.A.got off B.gets on C.got on D.gets off43.(23-24七年级上·河北邢台·期末)—Who ________ Chinese?—I think John ________.A.likes; does B.like; likesC.like; do D.likes; like44.(23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末)—Look out of the window! It ________ now.—Yes. It often ________ here in winter. But I like ________ days, because I like make snowmen with friends.A.snows; is snowing; snowy B.snow; is snowing; snow’sC.is snowing; snows; snow D.is snowing; snows; snowy45.(23-24七年级上·吉林松原·期末)—He ________ the book in a week.—Really? I don’t think so.A.finish reading (读)B.finishes reads C.finish reads D.finishes reading 46.(23-24七年级上·北京延庆·期末)Jim _______ art class. He is interested in painting.A.like B.is liking C.likes D.liked47.(23-24七年级上·江西赣州·期末)Han Mei, a good friend of mine, ________ me with my English every day.A.help B.is helping C.helps D.helped48.(23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期末)My father ________ to work by bike every day. It is a good habit.A.go B.goes C.is going D.will go49.(23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末)—________ Jenny’s brother like playing basketball?—Yes. He ________ very much.A.Do; like B.Are; likes C.Is; like D.Does; likes50.(23-24七年级上·江西赣州·期末)—Who likes history best?—Mike ________.A.is B.likes C.has D.does题型三:表示经常性的动作51.(23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期末)Chinese people often ________ hands when they meet visitors.A.shake B.shookC.will shake D.are shaking52.(23-24七年级下·北京顺义·期末)—Steve, what do you often do after school?—I often ________ basketball with my friends.A.play B.played C.will play D.am playing53.(23-24七年级下·北京门头沟·期末)Chinese people often ________ when they meet visitors.A.smile B.smiled C.are smiling D.will smile54.(23-24七年级下·北京海淀·期末)I ______ basketball on the playground with my friends every Saturday.A.play B.will play C.played D.am playing55.(23-24七年级下·北京东城·期末)Every year, the Vienna New Year’s Concert ________ place on 1st January.A.takes B.is taking C.took D.will take56.(23-24七年级下·江西赣州·期末)—It ________ heavily last night. So there is snow on the ground everywhere today.—Yes. It often ________ here in winter.A.snowed; snows B.snowed; is snowing C.snows; is snowing D.snows; snows57.(23-24七年级下·江西南昌·期末)—Listen! Someone ________ in the next room.—It must be Lily. She ________ singing every afternoon.A.sings; practices B.sings; practicing C.is singing; practices D.is singing; is practicing58.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期中)—What’s Li Hua doing?—He ________ the guitar now. And he ________ the guitar every evening.A.is playing; playing B.plays; plays C.plays; is playing D.is playing; plays 59.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)—Where is your grandmother?—She ________ in the park now. She usually ________ there after dinner.A.walks; walks B.walk; walking C.is walking; walks D.is walking; is walking60.(23-24七年级下·全国·单元测试)Each of us ________ a goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A.has B.haveC.will have D.had61.(23-24七年级上·天津红桥·期末)— What ________ you usually ________ at a Chinese birthday?— At the birthday dinner, we eat noodles.A.are; doing B.is; doing C.do; do D.does; do62.(23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末)My sister likes reading. She ________ books every day.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.to read63.(23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)— Many people ________ to Wuhan to have fun on weekends.— Yeah! We must work hard to make our city better.A.come B.comes C.coming D.is coming64.(23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期末)The students often ________ basketball at school.A.play B.plays C.playing D.played65.(23-24七年级上·北京延庆·期末)My friends and I often _______ running near the lake.A.goes B.going C.will go D.go题型四:表示现在的能力/特征/性格66.(23-24七年级下·河北沧州·期末)My sister ________ walk a year ago, but now she ________.A.couldn’t; could B.couldn’t; can C.can; can D.could; could67.(23-24七年级上·河北邯郸·期末)My brother _______ the piano very well, but he doesn’t have time to play now.A.will play B.is playing C.played D.plays68.(23-24七年级上·云南文山·期末)—Does Alice like oranges?—No, she doesn’t. She ________ apples.A.like B.liking C.liked D.likes69.(22-23七年级上·安徽池州·期末)His cousin, Wang Tao ________ banana ice-cream.A.like B.likes C.is like D.are like70.(22-23七年级上·重庆北碚·期末)The store _______ T-shirts in all colors and they’re on _______.A.sell; sale B.sale; sell C.sells; sale D.sales; sell71.(22-23七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Amy loves pink. She has a pink room. She often wears pink clothes. She has pink dolls. She even paints her fingernails (手指甲) pink. All her school things are pink too.The story mainly tells us ________.A.Amy likes to paint fingernails B.Amy’s favourite colour is pinkC.Amy loves her pink dolls best D.Amy is a top student at school72.(22-23七年级上·河北邯郸·期末)The little boy ________ short hair.A.have B.has C.is D.is having73.(22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—Who is that lady?—She’s Miss Green. She __________ us music, and she is so nice.A.taught B.teaches C.will teach D.is teaching74.(22-23七年级上·河北保定·期中)The teachers _________ a big office. They work hard in it.A.has B.have C.having D.had75.(22-23七年级上·北京延庆·期末)—Do you like chess?—No, I don’t. My dad ________ it a lot.A.like B.likes C.liked D.is liking题型五:表示事实或客观真理76.(22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期中)One of my friends ________ a pet dog. The dog’s name is Duoduo.A.have B.has C.to have D.having77.(22-23七年级下·广东广州·期中)Our school ________ in the west of the new town and it is beautiful.A.lied B.lay C.laid D.lies78.(22-23七年级上·甘肃天水·期末)Danny and Jenny ________ two basketballs.A.have B.is C.has D.are79.(23-24七年级上·广西桂林·期末)As we all know, light ________ a lot faster than sound.A.travels B.travelled C.is travelling D.to travel80.(23-24七年级上·西藏日喀则·期末)I ________ a red book. She ________ two red books.A.have; has B.has; have C.have; have D.has; has81.(22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期末)Allen used _________ to school, but now he _________ to school by bus.A.walking; goes B.walking; is going C.to walk; goes D.to walk; going82.(22-23七年级上·重庆江北·期末)Jack ________ sports. He only ________ them on TV.A.doesn’t play; watches B.don’t play; watchC.doesn’t play; watch D.don’t play; watches83.(23-24七年级上·北京丰台·期中)—Where ________ he from?—He is from the United States.A.was B.are C.am D.is84.(22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)It says that Ge Garden ________ at 7:00 a.m. during the COVID-19 outbreak.A.opens B.is open C.is closed D.closed85.(22-23七年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末)—Let’s buy some ________ for our school trip.—That ________ good.A.strawberry; sound B.salad; sounds C.hamburger; sounds D.pear; sound题型六:表示现在发生的具体动作/状态86.(22-23七年级下·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末)Everyone ________ here. Let’s begin our meeting.A.was B.were C.are D.is87.(22-23七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末)—The phone is ringing, Sam.— I _______, but I’m busy. Could you answer it, please?A.know B.knowing C.am knowing D.knew88.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Most people in the city _______ the houses _______ this.A.like; like B.likes; likes C.like; likes D.likes; like89.(22-23七年级上·天津武清·期末)— Is Han Mei a teacher?— Yes, she is. She ________ at a village school.A.teaches B.is teaching C.teach D.will teach90.(22-23七年级上·河北保定·期末)—Where is the gift shop?—Please ask that woman. Maybe she ________ the way.A.know B.knew C.is knowing D.knows91.(22-23七年级上·河北张家口·期末)Many students ________ summer, but Jenny ________ winter!A.likes; like B.like; like C.like; likes D.likes; likes92.(22-23七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)—Wow, this pair of jeans ________ you well.— Thank you. And you look ________ in this dress, too.A.matches; beautifully B.match; beautiful C.fit; beautiful D.fits; beautiful 93.(22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)He ________Beijing now.A.don’t live in B.doesn’t live in C.don’t lives in D.doesn’t lives in94.(21-22七年级下·河北邢台·期末)Mr. Green ________ to the countryside two years ago and now he________ his life here very much.A.moved; enjoys B.moved; enjoyedC.moves; enjoyed D.moves; enjoys95.(22-23七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中)Lily ________ about the question at the moment, and now she ________ it.A.is thinking, is understanding B.is thinking, understandsC.thinks, understands D.thinks, is understanding参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:蒂娜每天上学都很早。
Unit4 频率副词 七上单元语法知识点与题型精练 含解析(新牛津译林版)
04频度副词第一部分语法知识梳理定义:表示行为动作发生频度的词,被称为频度副词,也可称为时间副词。
如:always, usually, often, sometimes, once, twice, seldom 等。
1、always, usually, often, sometimes, once, twice, seldom这些频度副词各自表示动作发生的频率有所不同。
alwaysalways意为"总是",相当于ll tho time,与现在进行时连用时,表示强烈感情色彩。
(1)I always get up at bi in he morning.我总是在早晨六点起床,(2)He is always smoking.他总是抽烟。
(厌恶)(3) She is always helping others.她总是帮助别人。
(赞赏)usuallyusually可以指通常的动作,但是侧重已经形成的习惯,它从已经形成的角度来说明动作。
如: He usually goes to school by bike.他通常骑自行车上学。
oftenoften是指经常性的动作,意思为“常常,经常”。
如The boy doesn't often do his homework.这个孩子经常不做作业,sometimessometimes意思为“有时,不时”,表示次数较少(低于often所表达的次数),常常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。
如:Sometimes he goes to work by bike, and sometimes he goes by bus.有时候他骑自行车上班,有时候他乘公共汽车上班hardly 和seldom它们两个的意思均为“很少,几乎不",它所表示的次数非常少,少得几乎没有,它们存在的句子被看成是否定句。
如: She seldom plays cards.她很少打牌nevernever意思为“决不,从来",表示一次都没有。
(完整版)初中英语一般现在时频度副词讲练
school? 5.Tom __s_t_u_d_i_e_s ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science
and Art at school.
hardly ever等。 一般现在时常和以下时间表达法连用。
如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at noon, at night,every day,on Sunday(s), at seven 等。
e.g. Do they have math in the morning?
一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do 提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同 时,还原行为动词。
1.A: How often _B_____ she exercise? B: Twice a week.
A. do B. does
C. doing
D. did
2. I __C____ like to drink milk.
She sleeps nine hours every night. It takes me two hours to do my homework every day. They don’t have classes on Sundays.
一般现在时练习 一.用词的适当形式填空。 1.What time___d_o_e_s___ his father__d_o______(do) the work? 2.He ___g_e_t_s___(get) up at five o’clock. 3.____D_o_____ you __b_r_u_s_h___(brush) your teeth every
(word完整版)初中英语七年级一般现在时、频度副词讲解及练习(2)
Unit 2 Daily life Grammar课堂练习一、一般现在时讲解及练习基本用法(1)一般现在时常表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态如: I go to school every day.表示此状态时,常和always, often, usually, everyday, sometimes等表示时间的状语连用,有时候时间状语可以不表示出来。
(2)表日常行为:如:The boy wake up at seven a'clock,wash ,dress quickly and run into the dining room for breakfast. They wait until they hear the bell and then go to school.(3)表习惯,能力等:如:Do you drive, Mike?(4)表客观存在:如:Fire burns火会燃烧(表客观事实)The earth moves round the sun.地球围绕太阳旋转(表客观真理)练习题:1. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works2. Who _____ English best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speaking3. Mrs. Read _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans4. We _____ music and often _____ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listening5. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting6. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does7. The twins(双胞胎)usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have8.Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A work worksB works workC work are workingD is working work9. One of the boys_____ a black hat.A haveB there isC there areD has10. We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain11. He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; sets12. Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listeningD liking ; listen13. Jenny____ English every evening.A has studyB studiesC studyD studied14. She _____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting15.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow. A.don't rain B. doesn't rain C. won't rain16. The picture _______ nice.A. looksB.is lookedC. lookD.is looking17. Don't smoke until the plane ______ off.A. takes B .took C. was taken D.is take18. John is always ______ others.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help19. You'd better ______ at home and ______ your homework.A. to stay, doB. stay, doC. to stay, to doD. stay, to do20. Uncle Wang knows _______ a washing machine.A. how to makeB. to makeC. how makingD. what to make21. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.22. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.23. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.24. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?25. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?26. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.二、频度副词、短语用法及练习一般现在时常常与always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, hardly, never等频度副词连用,表示动作发生的频率。
频率副词精讲精练(一般现在时专项练习)讲义 (2024年版)外研版英语七年级上册
频率副词精讲精练(一般现在时专项练习)一、副词的概念是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词以及表完成的副词。
二、频率副词1.分类(1)表示动作或状态发生频率的副词(又称频度副词)注:often经常被very、quite修饰构成very often、quite often(2)表示具体频率常用到次数(3)e very 系列2.用法(1)位置a.I often get up at six. 放在实义动词之前b.S he is always busy. 放在be动词之后c.t wice、three times、every系列一般放在句尾d.s ometimes可放在句首、句中或者句末,often也可放在句末。
Sometimes she calls me.She calls me sometimes.She calls me often.(2)时态频率副词经常在一般现在时的句子中作状语。
考点:主谓宾结构时,当主语是第三人称单数的时候,后面的动词要加s或es (3)四句型转换a.变否定句:主系表结构:在be动词后面加not主谓宾结构:在动词前加don’t或者doesn’tb.变一般疑问句(必要时,I改成you, we 改成you)主系表结构:be动词提前She is always busy. →Is she always busy? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.主谓宾结构:在句首加Do或者DoesHe speaks good English. →Does he speak good English? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.c.特殊疑问句(对划线部分提问)用How often对频率副词进行提问. 即:做某事的频率I sometimes visit my grandparents.How often do you visit your grandparents?一般现在时专项练习一、单项选择1.Lily doesn’t like swimming. She ________ goes swimming with her father.A.never B.always C.often D. usually2.—How often do you ride a bike with your brother?—________. You know it’s popular these days.A.More than an hour B.At weekends C.Twice a week D.Three times 3.The baby girl couldn’t walk well at first, but now ________ fall down.A.seldom B.always C.often D.sometimes 4.I _________ go shopping in big malls. Online (网上的) shopping is so easy.A.sometimes B.seldom C.usually D.always 5.—You look strong and healthy. ________ do you do sports?—I ________ play football after school every day.A.How much, often B.How long, seldomC.How often, usually D.How soon, sometimes6.She always finishes her homework on time. She ________ leaves it for tomorrow.A.usually B.sometimes C.never7.My friend doesn’t like music and he ________ goes to the concert.A.always B.usually C.never8.We ________ go to the cinema because we are always too busy with our work.A.always B.often C.never9.In England, people ________ use Mr or Mrs before their first names.A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes 10.Lucy ________ like watching movies, and she ________ goes to the cinema.A.doesn’t; often B.don’t; often C.doesn’t; never D.don’t; never 11.Lucy is afraid of dogs, so she ________ wants to have a dog.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never12.Mike is a good student. He ________ comes to school early. He is ________ late for school.A.often; always B.always; never C.never; sometimes D.sometimes; usually 13.Jane’s mother doesn’t like cooking. She ________ cooks at home.A.always B.usually C.often D.never14.—Why do you go to the swimming pool, Tom?—Well, it is too far from my home.A.always B.seldom C.usually D hardly15.My parents don’t like music and they _________ go to the concert.A.often B.usually C.sometimes D.never16.一______do you often eat dinner?一At 6: 30 p. m.A.Why B.What C.What time D.Where17.— ______ does your friend exercise? — On weekends.A.What time B.What C.When D.Where18.—________ does your father go to bed?—He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock.A.What time B.Where C.How D.Why19.—_________ do you go to see your grandparents?—On Saturday morning.A.How B.When C.Where D.Who20.He usually _________ his teeth _________ half past seven.A.brush; on B.brushes; on C.brush; at D.brushes; at21.He usually _________ home _________ work.A.go; before B.goes; when C.goes; after D.go; after22.Either Jim or Bob_________ computer games after lunch.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play 23.—How often do you go to the cinema?—________. I only watch movies at home.A.Always B.Usually C.Sometimes D.Never 24.— _________ do you have lunch?—At about 12:00.A.What B.Where C.How D.What time 25.Tom ________ his room every day, so his room is very ________.A.clean; clean B.cleans; cleans C.clean; cleans D.cleans; clean 二、完成句子1~5 ACABC6~10 CCCAC11~15 DBDDD16~20 CCABD21~25 CBDDD26 twice27 often; Never28 never; plays29 What time does; go30 usually have lunch31 when do; go32 What time does he usually take a shower?33 He is never late for work.34 How often; get up; At six35 When does; take36 don’t do37 What time; get up38 What time39 What do40 doesn’t get41 What time42 When; exercise43 twice44 once45 always46 never47 doesn’t do48 brushes49 usually50 dresses51 works52 tells。
一般现在时的常见频率副词
一般现在时的常见频率副词频率副词在句子中用来表示某个动作或事件发生的频率。
在一般现在时的描述中,频率副词是不可或缺的一部分。
本文将介绍一些常见的频率副词和它们的用法。
1. Always(总是)- 表示频率最高的词汇之一。
它用来表示某个动作或事件在每一次都发生,没有例外。
例如:He always arrives at school before anyone else.(他总是比任何人都早到学校。
)2. Usually(通常)- 表示某个动作或事件经常发生,但并非每次都发生。
例如:I usually go to the gym after work.(我通常下班后去健身房。
)3. Often(经常)- 表示某个动作或事件经常发生,但不如"usually"频繁。
例如:She often helps her mother with the housework.(她经常帮妈妈做家务。
)4. Sometimes(有时候)- 表示某个动作或事件偶尔发生,但并不频繁。
例如:I sometimes eat ice cream for dessert.(我有时候吃冰淇淋作为甜点。
)5. Occasionally(偶尔)- 表示某个动作或事件发生的频率更低,比"sometimes"还要少。
例如:We occasionally go out for dinner on weekends.(我们偶尔在周末出去吃晚餐。
)6. Rarely(很少)- 表示某个动作或事件几乎不发生,非常罕见。
例如:He rarely watches television.(他很少看电视。
)7. Never(从不)- 表示某个动作或事件完全不发生,没有例外。
例如:They never miss their morning jog.(他们从不错过晨跑。
)除了以上常见的频率副词,还有一些其他的词汇可以用来表示不同的频率。
初中英语牛津上海6A频率副词专项讲解及练习(有答案)
初中英语牛津上海6A频率副词专项讲解及练习(有答案)频度副词用法:always ,usually ,often ,sometimes ,seldom和never 在一般现在时中的用法:放在be 动词、助动词后面,放在行为动词前面。
★alwaysalways 意为“总是”,与进行时态连用时,可以表示赞扬,也可以表示讨厌等感情色彩。
e.g.(1)I shall always remember my first day at school. 我将永远记住我上学的第一天。
(2)He is always smoking. 他总是抽烟。
★usuallyusually可以指通常的动作,但是侧重已经形成的习惯,它是从已经形成的角度来说明动作。
e.g.(1)I usually do some shopping with my parents on Sundays. 我经常在星期天和我的父母一起去买东西。
(2)He usually goes to school by bike. 他通常骑自行车上学。
★oftenoften是指经常性的动作,意思为“常常, 经常”。
e.g.(1)Children don't often do homework. 孩子们经常不写作业。
(2)He is often late for school. 他经常上学迟到。
★sometimessometimes意思为“有时,不时”,表示次数较少(低于often 所表达的次数),常常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。
e.g.(1)Sometimes he goes to work by bike, and sometimes he goes by bus.有时候他骑自行车上班,有时候他乘公共汽车上班。
(2)Sometimes I helped my parents in the house. 有时候我帮助父母做家务。
★hardlyhardly意思为“难得, 几乎从来不”,它所表示的次数非常少。
一般现在时与频率副词
一、一般现在时一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
The sky is blue.2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
I get up at six every day.3.表示客观现实。
The earth goes aroundthe sun.常搭配的时间状语:every day/evening, often, always, usually,sometim e s, usually, never等二、一般现在时的构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
I am a boy.2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
We study English.当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
Mary likes Chinese.三、一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。
◇否定句:主语+ be + not +其它.He is not a worker.◇一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它?-Are you a student? -Y es. I am. / No, I'm not.◇特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句? Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。
☆否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它). I don't like bread.He doesn't often play.☆一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它?- Do you often play footbal l?- Y es, I do. / No, I don't.- Does she go to work by bike? - Y es, she does. / No, she doesn't.☆特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句? How does your father g o to work?四、动词加s/es的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,cook-cooks, milk-milks2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,study-studies巧学妙记用好一般现在时,时间状语要牢记基本用法要记清,动作习惯经常性客观真理和能力,有时还表将来时谓语若为行为动,形式要由主语定主语人称是三单,动词要把-s/es添句中若把助词用,谓语动词用原形五、一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ p ass_______ carry ____come________watch______ p lant_______fly ________study_______brush________ do_________ teach_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
频率副词讲解与练习
频率副词讲解与练习I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.(1) sometimes 有时,为频率副词,常用于一般现在时。
发生的频繁程度为20%—30%Sometimes, some time ,some times ,sometime的区别Sometimes有时,some time一段时间Some times 有几次sometime某时翻译:我有时骑自行车去上学。
我认识他有一段时间了。
(have known)我有几次睡过头了。
(oversleep)我们下周的某个时间去喝点什么。
(2)stay in bed 在床上睡觉stay in the bed在床上躺着翻译:我正在睡觉。
他正在躺在床上看书。
(3)until 直到…用法:①until(till)(一直)…为止,在…以前翻译:我一直等到三点钟,但他没来。
②(用于否定句)到…为止,直到…才翻译:直到午夜,大街上的噪音才停止。
(midnight, noise)选择She worked from eight ____ twelve.A byB atC onD till(4)lunchtime午饭时间,这是一个合成词,不能分开写。
Policeman ,iceland. 翻译:早餐时间晚餐时间他在我们午饭时间出去了。
I never get up early on Sunday讲解与练习I never get up early on Sunday.(1)① never不;永不。
表示否定含义。
翻译:他从不和别人打仗。
(fight against with others)她从不玩火。
(play with fire)经常考never在反意疑问句中的用法。
选择:He never go to school on time,___ ___?A doesn’t heB do heC does heD don’t he②never, sometimes, always是课文里出现的比较多的频度副词。
英语频率副词讲解加练习题
英语频率副词讲解加练习题
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目录
选择正确的频率 副词填空
英语频率副词讲解加练习题
在英语中,频率副词用于表示动作或状态发生的频率。以下是常见的频率副词及其含义
Always:总是,一直 Often:经常,常常 Frequently:频繁地,屡次 地 Sometimes:有时,偶尔 Seldom:很少,不常 Never:从不,从未
英语频率副词讲解加练习题
使用频率副词时,通常放在动词之前,如果有助动词或情态动词,则放在其之后。此外, 频率副词可以与表示时间或数量的词一起使用,以更具体地表达某个动作或状态发生的频 率
以下是一些使用频率副词的示例
I always wake up early in the morning.(我 总是早上早 起:)
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XXXX
感谢观看
汇报人:xxxx
时间:20XX.XX.XX
They neveபைடு நூலகம் forget to lock the door.(他们 从未忘记锁 门:)
He frequently goes to the gym.(他经常 去健身房:)
We sometimes meet for lunch.(我们 有时会见面 吃午饭:)
She seldom drinks coffee.(她 很少喝咖啡 :)
英语频率副词讲解加练习题
请注意,有些频率副词的意义可能有些 微妙的差异
例如,"always"表示100%的频率,而 "usually"则表示大部分时间或相当频 繁地发生某动作或状态
因此,在选择使用频率副词时,需要根 据语境和表达的准确含义来选择适当的 副词
英语频率副词讲解加练习题
选择正确的频 率副词填空
一般现在时标志词及例句
一般现在时标志词及例句一、一般现在时标志词1. 频率副词- always(总是)- usually(通常)- often(经常)- sometimes(有时)- seldom(很少)- hardly(几乎不)- never(从不)2. 时间状语- every day(每天)- every week(每周)- every month(每个月)- every year(每年)- in the morning/afternoon/evening(在上午/下午/晚上)- on Sundays(在周日,这里Sundays复数形式表示每个周日的概念)二、例句1. 使用频率副词的例句- He always gets up early.(他总是早起。
)- She usually goes to school by bike.(她通常骑自行车去上学。
)- They often play football after school.(他们放学后经常踢足球。
)- I sometimes watch TV in the evening.(我有时在晚上看电视。
)- He seldom makes mistakes in his homework.(他在作业中很少犯错。
) - She hardly ever eats junk food.(她几乎从不吃垃圾食品。
)- Tom never tells lies.(汤姆从不说谎。
)2. 使用时间状语的例句- My mother makes breakfast every day.(我妈妈每天做早饭。
)- We have a meeting every week.(我们每周开一次会。
)- He receives a letter from his friend every month.(他每个月收到一封朋友的来信。
)- They go on a trip every year.(他们每年去旅行一次。
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第二单元语法课堂练习一、一般现在时讲解及练习基本用法(1)一般现在时常表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态如: I go to school every day.表示此状态时,常和always,often,usually,everyday,sometimes等表示时间的状语连用,有时候时间状语可以不表示出来。
(2)表日常行为:如:The boy wake up at seven a'clock,wash ,dress quickly and run into the dining room for breakfast. They wait until they hear the bell and then go to school.(3)表习惯,能力等:如:Do you drive, Joho?(4)表客观存在:如:Fire burns火会燃烧(表客观事实)The earth moves round the sun.地球围绕太阳旋转(表客观真理)练习题:1. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works2. Who _____ English best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speaking3. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans4. We _____ music and often _____ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listening5. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting6. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does7. The twins(双胞胎)usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have8.Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A work worksB works workC work are workingD is working work9. One of the boys_____ a black hat.A haveB there isC there areD has10. We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain11. He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; sets12. Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listeningD liking ; listen13. Jenny____ English every evening.A has studyB studiesC studyD studied14. She _____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting15.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow.A.don't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rain16. The picture _______ nice.A.looksB.is lookedC.lookD.is looking17. Don't smoke until the plane ______ off.A.takesB.tookC.was takenD.is take18. John is always ______ others.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help19. You'd better ______ at home and ______ your homework.A. to stay, doB. stay, doC. to stay, to doD. stay, to do20. Uncle Wang knows _______ a washing machine.A. how to makeB. to makeC. how makingD. what to make21. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.22. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.23. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.24. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?25. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?26. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.二、频度副词、短语用法及练习一般现在时常常与always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, hardly, never等频度副词连用,表示动作发生的频率。
这些频度副词按发生频率的高低依次为:always→usually→often→sometimes→seldom→hardly→never。
频度副词在句中的位置比较灵活,但通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、情态动词或助动词之后。
1. always 意为“总是,一直”,这是频率最高的词,表示动作反复,状态持续,不间断。
其反义词是never,意为“从不”。
如果要变为否定句,应将always改为never才能全部否定。
另外,当always与进行时态连用时,常表示“总是”,带有厌烦、不满或赞美等感情色彩。
如:Li Ping is always late for school. 李平上学总是迟到。
Li Ping is never late for school. 李平上学从不迟到。
(全部否定)Li Ping is not always late for school.李平上学不总是迟到。
(部分否定)The boy is always asking for money. 这个小男孩总是要钱。
(表厌烦)2. usually 意为“通常”,表示习惯性动作或状态,很少例外。
如:We usually go to school at seven in the morning.我们通常在早上七点上学。
My mother and I usually go shopping on Sundays.我和妈妈通常在星期天去买东西。
3. often 意为“经常,时常”,表示反复性的动作或状态,中间有间断。
其反义词是seldom, 意为“很少,不常”。
often在句尾时常被very 或quite修饰。
如:The boys often eat noodles and the girls sometimes eat them.男生经常吃面条,女生有时吃。
I often chat with my friends under the big tree.我经常在这棵大树下和朋友聊天。
He writes to his friends quite often. 他常给他的朋友写信。
4. sometimes 意为“有时”,表示动作偶尔发生,间隔较长。
其位置比较灵活,放在句首、句中、句末都可。
如:Sometimes we go to the cinema and at other times we go for a walk.有时我们去看电影,有时我们去散步。
I sometimes watch TV in the evening. 我有时晚上看电视。
My father has lunch in the factory sometimes.我父亲有时在工厂吃午饭。
5. seldom 意为“很少,不常”,表示否定意义。
如:The little girl seldom goes out. 这个小女孩很少外出。
He seldom gives his wife a present, does he?他不常给妻子送礼物,是吗?6. hardly 具有否定意义,表示“几乎不、简直不”,除非特殊情况,否则不会发生。
如:The boy is so young that he could hardly understand it.这个孩子太小了,不可能懂得这件事。
7. never 意为“从来不,从来没有”,也表示否定意义,它表示从未发生的动作或情况,没有例外。
如:The boys never eat chocolate and the girls seldom eat it.男生从不吃巧克力,女生很少吃。
*另外,once a year (每年一次), twice a week (每周两次), three times a day (一天三次), every Saturday afternoon(每星期六下午)等,这些时间状语也表示频率,它们可以和频度副词用在同一个句子中,表达上没有重复。