2014年初中毕业升学考试(贵州省黔西南州卷)英语(带解析)

2014年贵州省黔西南州中考试题(word版含答案)

贵州黔西南州2014初中毕业生学业与升学统一考试试卷数学（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）一、选择题（每小题4分，共40分）1．（2014黔西南州1，4分）12-的倒数A．12B．2-C．2D．12-2．（2014黔西南州2，4分）不等式240x->的解集为A．12x>B．2x>C．2x>-D．8x>3．（2014黔西南州3，4分）已知等腰三角形ABC中，腰AB=8，底BC=5，则这个三角形的周长A．21 B．20 C．19 D．184．（2014黔西南州4，4分）在一个不透明的盒子中装12个白球，若干个黄球，它们除了颜色不同外，其余均相同．若从中随机摸出一个白球的概率是13，则黄球的个数A．18 B．20 C．24 D．285．（2014黔西南州5，4分）如图1，已知AB=AD，那么添加下列一个条件后，仍无法判定∆ABC ≌∆ADC的是A．CB=CD B．∠BAC=∠D AC C．∠BCA=∠D CA D．∠B=∠D=90°6．（2014黔西南州6，4分）已知两圆的半径分别为3、5，圆心距为8，则这两圆的位置关系为A．外离B．相含C．相交D．外切7．（2014黔西南州7，4分）如图所示，是由5个相同的小正方体组成的几何体，它的左视图是8．（2014黔西南州8，4分）下列图形中，既是中心对称，又是轴对称的是9．（2014黔西南州9，4分）已知如图2，一次函数y ax b =+和反比例函数ky x=的图象相交于A 、B 两点，不等式kax b x+>的解集为 A ．3x <- B ．30x -<<或1x > C ．3x <-或1x > D ．31x -<<10．（2014黔西南州10，4分）甲乙两人在直线跑道上同起点、同终点、同方向匀速跑步500米，先到终点的人原地休息。

已知甲先出发2秒，在跑步的过程中，甲乙两人之间的距离()y cm 与乙出发的时间t(s)之间的函数关系如图3所示，给出以下结论①8a =，②92b =，③123c =，其中正确的是A ．①②③B ．仅有①②C ．仅有①③D ．仅有②③二、填空题（每小题3分，共30分，共30分）11．（2014黔西南州11，3分）1x =时，代数式21____________x +=．12．（2014黔西南州12，3分）21040000用科学记数法表示（保留3个有效数字）为_____________ 13．（2014黔西南州13，3分）已知甲数据的平均数为x 甲，乙数据的平均数为x 乙，且x x =乙甲，而甲数据的方差为2 1.25S =甲；乙数据的方差为23S =乙，则_______较稳定 14．（2014黔西南州14，3分）点P （2，3）关于x 轴的对称点的坐标为________15．（2014黔西南州15，3分）函数y x 的取值范围_____________．16．（2014黔西南州16，3分）四边形的内角和________． 17．（2014黔西南州17，3分）如图4，已知a ∥b ，小时把三角板的直角顶点放在直线b 上，若∠1=35°则∠2的度数为____________18．（2014黔西南州18，3分）如图5，AB 是⊙O 的直径，AB=15，AC=9，则ta n ADC ∠=_________19、（2014黔西南州19，3分）如图6，将矩形纸片ABCD 折叠，使边AB 、CB 均落在对角线BD 上，使得折痕BE 、BF ，则∠EBF 的大小为___________20、（2014黔西南州20，3分）在平面直角坐标系中，对于平面内在一点(,)m n ，规定以下两种变化，①f(m,n)(,)m n =-；②f(2,1)(21)=-；②g(,)(m,n)m n =--； g(2,1)(2,1)=--按照以上变换有，按照以上变换有：f[g(3,4)](3,4)(3,4)f =--=-；那么g[f(3,2)]-=__________三、解答题（本题共12分） 21．（2014黔西南州21，12分）（1）计算：201()(2014)sin 6023π---+︒；（2）解方程：21424x x =--四．（本题共12分） 22．（2014黔西南州22，12分）如图7，点B 、C 、D 都在⊙O 上，过C 点作CA ∥BD 交OD 的延长线于点A ，连接BC ，∠B=∠A=30°，BD =（1）求证：AC 是⊙O 的切线；（2）求曲线段AC 、AD 与弧CD 所围成的阴影部分的面积（结果保留π）五．（本题共14分） 23．（2014黔西南州23，14分）我州实施新课程改革后，学生的自主学习、合作交流能力有很大提高，某学校为了了解学生自主学习、合作交流的具体情况，对部分学生进行了为期半个月的跟踪调查，并将调查结果分类，A ：特别好；B ：好；C ：一般；D ：较差．现将调查结果绘制成以下两幅不完整的统计图，请你根据统计图解答下列问题．（1）本次调查中一共调查了__________名同学，其中C 类女生有____________名．（2）将下面的条形统计图补充完整．（3）为了共同进步，学校想从被调查的A 类和D 类学生中分别选取一位同学进行“一帮一”互助学习，请用列表法或画树形图的方法求出所选两位同学恰恰好是一位男生、一位女生的概率．六．（本题共14分） 24．（2014黔西南州24，14分）为增强居民节约用电意识，某市对居民用电实行“阶梯收费”，具某居民五月份用电190千瓦时，缴纳电费90元．（1）求x 和超出部分电费单价；（2）若该户居民六月份缴电费不低于75元且不超过84元，求该户居民六月份的用电量范围．七．（阅读材料题，本题12分） 25．（2014黔西南州25，12分）已知点00(,)P x y 和直线y kx b =+，则点P 到直线y kx b =+的距离d 可用公式d =计算．例如：求点(2,1)P -到直线1yx =+的距离．解：因为直线1y x =+可变形为10x y -+=，其中1,1k b == 所以点(2,1)P -到直线1y x =+的距离为：d ====根据以上材料，求：（1）点(1,1)P 到直线32y x =-的距离，并说明点P 与直线的位置关系；（2）点(2,1)P -到直线21y x =-的距离；（3）已知直线1y x =-+与3y x =-+平行，求这两条直线的距离．八．（本题共16分）26．（2014黔西南州26，16分）如图9所示，在平面直角坐标系中，抛物线2y ax bx c =++经过(3,0)A -、B(1,0)、(0,3)C 三点，其顶点为D ，连接AD ，点P 是线段AD 上一个动点（不与A 、D 重合）．经过点P 作y 轴的垂线，重足为E ，连接AE ．（1）求抛物线的函数解析式，并写出顶点D 的坐标；（2）如果P 点的坐标为(,)x y ，∆PAE 的面积为S ，求S 与x 之间的函数关系式，直接写出自变量x 的取值范围，并求S 的最大值；（3）在（2）的条件下，当S 取到最大值时，过点P 作x 轴的垂线，垂足为F ，连接EF ，把∆PEF 沿直线EF 折叠，点P 的对应点为点P '，求出P '的坐标，并判断P '是否在该抛物线上．图9贵州黔西南州2014初中毕业生学业与升学统一考试试卷数学参考答案（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）一、选择题（每小题4分，共40分） 1．【答案】B. 2．【答案】B. 3．【答案】A. 4．【答案】C. 5．【答案】C. 6．【答案】D. 7．【答案】D.8．【答案】A. 9．10．二、填空题（每小题3分，共30分，共30分） 11．【答案】2 12．【答案】72.0110⨯ 13．【答案】甲 14．【答案】(2,3)- 15．【答案】12x ≥16．【答案】360° 17．【答案】55°18．【答案】3419、【答案】45° 20、【答案】(3,2)三、解答题（本题共12分） 21．（2014黔西南州21，12分）（1）计算：201()(2014)sin 6023π---+︒；【答案】（1）解：9122=-++10= （2）解方程：21424x x =-- 【答案】解：24x +=，2x =；把2x =代入24x -，240x -=所以方程无解四．（本题共12分） 22．（2014黔西南州22，12分）如图7，点B 、C 、D 都在⊙O 上，过C 点作CA ∥BD 交OD 的延长线于点A ，连接BC ，∠B=∠A=30°，BD =（1）求证：AC 是⊙O 的切线；（2）求曲线段AC 、AD 与弧CD 所围成的阴影部分的面积（结果保留π）（1）证明：连接OC ，与BD 相交于点E∵CD CD = 且∠B=∠A=30°∴∠AOC=60°∴∠OCD=180°-∠A -∠AOC=90° 即：AC 是⊙O 的切线（2）解：∵CA ∥BDA∴ ∠OED=∠OCD=90°，∠ODE=∠A=30°∵BD =∴12DE BD ==即：2cos DEOD ODE==∠ ∴OC=OD=2，cot 2AC OC A ==∴0216022223603S ππ=⨯⨯⨯⨯=︒阴五．（本题共14分）23．（2014黔西南州23，14分）我州实施新课程改革后，学生的自主学习、合作交流能力有很大提高，某学校为了了解学生自主学习、合作交流的具体情况，对部分学生进行了为期半个月的跟踪调查，并将调查结果分类，A ：特别好；B ：好；C ：一般；D ：较差．现将调查结果绘制成以下两幅不完整的统计图，请你根据统计图解答下列问题．（1）本次调查中一共调查了__________名同学，其中C 类女生有____________名．（2）将下面的条形统计图补充完整．（3）为了共同进步，学校想从被调查的A 类和D 类学生中分别选取一位同学进行“一帮一”互助学习，请用列表法或画树形图的方法求出所选两位同学恰恰好是一位男生、一位女生的概率．【答案】解：六．（本题共14分） 24．（2014黔西南州24，14分）为增强居民节约用电意识，某市对居民用电实行“阶梯收费”，具体收费标准如下表：某居民五月份用电190千瓦时，缴纳电费90元．（3）求x 和超出部分电费单价；（4）若该户居民六月份缴电费不低于75元且不超过84元，求该户居民六月份的用电量范围．【答案】解：（1）依题意得：160(190160)(0.15)90x x +-+=；解得：0.45x = （2）∵1600.457275⨯=< ∴190x >依题意得：75720.6(160)84x ≤+-≤；解得：165180x ≤≤ 七．（阅读材料题，本题12分）25．（2014黔西南州25，12分）已知点00(,)P x y 和直线y kx b =+，则点P 到直线y kx b =+的距离d可用公式d =计算．例如：求点(2,1)P -到直线1y x =+的距离．解：因为直线1y x =+可变形为10x y -+=，其中1,1k b == 所以点(2,1)P -到直线1y x =+的距离为：d ====根据以上材料，求：（1）点(1,1)P 到直线32y x =-的距离，并说明点P 与直线的位置关系；（2）点(2,1)P -到直线21y x =-的距离；（3）已知直线1y x =-+与3y x =-+平行，求这两条直线的距离．【答案】解：（1）∵点(1,1)P 在直线32y x =-的图象上∴0d =（2）因为直线21y x =-可变形为210x y --=，其中2,1k b ==- 所以点(2,1)P -到直线21y x =-的距离为：d ====（3）∵直线1y x =-+、3y x =-+平行∴任取直线1y x =-+上的一点到直线3y x =-+的距离即为两直线之间的距离∴取1y x =-+上的一点(0,1)P 到直线3y x =-+的距离d ====八．（本题共16分）26．（2014黔西南州26，16分）如图9所示，在平面直角坐标系中，抛物线2y ax bx c =++经过(3,0)A -、B(1,0)、(0,3)C 三点，其顶点为D ，连接AD ，点P 是线段AD 上一个动点（不与A 、D 重合）．经过点P 作y 轴的垂线，重足为E ，连接AE ．（1）求抛物线的函数解析式，并写出顶点D 的坐标；（2）如果P 点的坐标为(,)x y ，∆PAE 的面积为S ，求S 与x 之间的函数关系式，直接写出自变量x 的取值范围，并求S 的最大值；（3）在（2）的条件下，当S 取到最大值时，过点P 作x 轴的垂线，垂足为F ，连接EF ，把∆PEF 沿直线EF 折叠，点P 的对应点为点P '，求出P '的坐标，并判断P '是否在该抛物线上．【答案】解：（1）∵抛物线过点(3,0)A -、B(1,0)∴设其解析式为：(3)(1)y a x x =+-且过点(0,3)C∴1a =-即解析式为：223y x x =--+，顶点坐标为：（2）过点A 作AH ⊥CF 交CP 的延长线于点H∵(3,0)A -、(1,4)D -∴直线AD 的解析式为：26y x =+ 图9∴21139(3)()2224APE S AH EP xy x x x ∆==-=-+=-++ (31)x -≤≤-当32x =-时，S 取得最大值，最大值为：94；此时点P 的坐标为：3(,3)2-，且点E 与点C 重合（5）如图，过点P '作y 轴的垂线交y 轴于点N ，交PE 的延长线于点M∵PE=1.5，PF=3且∆FPE ≌∆FP E '∴P F 3PF '==,P 1.5E PE '==设点P '的坐标为：P (,)x y '，可得：ME x =、3MP y '=-、P N y '=、 1.5FN x =+ 易证：∆MEP '∽∆NP F '∴ 1.53ME MP EP NP NF FP ''==='' 即：311.52x y y x -==+ 解得：P (0.9,1.8)'代入抛物线：223y x x =--+知该点不在抛物线上．。

2014年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷

贵阳市2014年九年级英语会考试卷II. 单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1分）31. "Cindy, do you have ________e-mail address? I want to send you some photos. ""Yes, I do. It's cindy]26@ sohu. com. "A. aB. anC. the32. It is our duty _________our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.A. to keepB. keepsC. keeping33. "Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop?" "Go down this road. It's about_________ walkA. five minute'sB. five minutes'C. five-minutes34. "Marcia, could you please_________my dog when I'm on vacation?" "Yes, sure.”A. look afterB. look atC. look for35. Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as ______ as native speakers do.A. goodB. betterC. well36. "For your coming vacation, why _________ corning to Guiyang?" "Good idea!"A. not considerB. don't considerC. to consider37. We're very glad to know that a great sports meeting _________ in Guiyang this September.A. will holdB. will be heldC. will be hold38. "I prefer sports shows _________ soap operas. What about you?" "Me, too. "A. toB. thanC. at39. "Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiyang these days. He________ Beijing.'A. has gone toB. has been toC. had been to40. The pot-bellied pig is too big to sleep in the house, _________I have to make her a big one.A. orB. soC. but41. Mary Smith says she likes to have friends_________ are different from her.A. whoseB. whichC. who42. Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is_________than LucA. tallB. tallerC. tallest43. Many students said that they were willing to work hard to make their dreams _______ true.A. comeB. cameC. comes44. Yesterday a reporter asked 10 students at Hilltop School_________last weekend.A. what did they doB. what were they doingC. what they did45. My best friend Alex failed in the math competition. I'd like to_________.A. dress him upB. pick him upC. cheer him upIII. 情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题1分）A. 从右栏句子中找出左栏各句的正确应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

2014贵阳中考英语真题试卷.docx

贵阳市2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)Ⅰ.听力测试(略)Ⅱ.单项选择(本大题共15分,每小题1分)根据语境或句意,选择可填入句子的最佳选项。

31.“Lily,let s make vegetable salad.How many do we need?”“One is enough.”A.orangesB.potatoC.tomatoes32.“Whose T-shirt is this?”“It be John s.It s much too small for him.”A.mightB.can tC.needn t33.“run in the hallways,Mike.”“Sorry,Ms Clark.”A.Don tB.PleaseC.Let s34.Sam and Sandy are twin brothers.But Sam is than Sandy.A.more outgoingB.very outgoingC.the most outgoing35.I like places where the weather is always warm.I hope Hawaii this winter.A.visitingB.to visitC.visited36.“We ll have a picnic if it tomorrow.”“Have a nice day.”A.won t rainB.will rainC.doesn t rain37.Our teachers are very friendly to us.We friends since three years ago.A.have beenB.have becomeC.would be38.This math problem is so hard that I can t.Please give me some advice.A.look out itB.work it outC.give it out39.The20th World Cup Opening Ceremony was held in Brazil June12th,2014.A.inB.atC.on40.It is reported that a terrible rainstorm hit south of our country last night.A.theB.aC.an41.The little kid is just two years old.He s too young to take care of.A.hisB.himC.himself42.In China and some other countries,it is impolite to speak loudly you are having a meal.A.beforeB.whileC.after43.“Have you read today s newspaper?”“Yes.It s really boring.There is in it.”A.something newB.nothing newC.anything new44.In order to make our city more beautiful,more trees and flowers every year.A.will plantB.should plantC.should be planted45.“What kind of music do you like,Rosa?”“I love music is quiet and gentle.”A.thatB.whoC.whereⅢ.情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题1分)A.从右栏选项中选择左栏各句的正确应答。

2014年普通高中招生考试英语试题(贵州黔西南卷)(解析版)

秘密★启用前生注意1 一律用黑色或2B铅笔将答案填写或涂在答题卷指定位置内。

2 本试卷共6页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共80分）I．情景交际。

根据所给情景选择最佳答案。

（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1 ---Hello may I speak to Jane? ---_________A Who are you?B What’s wrong?C This is Jane speaking C She is Jane2 ---I’ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend--- Great! _______A Good luck!B Have a good time!C Best wishes!D Glad to see you again3 ---You have a beautiful voice I love your songs ---____________A No I’m notB Thank youC It’s OKD That’s all right【答案】B【解析】4 ---Are you confident about the basketball match against Class 9 Yangyang?----_________ I’ve got everything ready!A Of course notB It’s hard to sayC Sure I amD I am afraid not5 ---You’d better not eat too much salt It’s bad for your health----_________A Not at allB You’re welcomeC I’m thirsty nowD Thanks for your advice6 ---My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday---___________A I’m sorry to hear thatB It doesn’t matterC Don’t be sillyD I’d love to【答案】A【解析】试题分析句意:-昨天我坐公交车的时候我的新苹果手机被偷了。

2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题-(含答案)

2014年初中毕业生学业考试试题英语试题卷考生须知：1.全卷共8页，7大题，77小题。

满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。

3.请考生将姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸的对应位置上，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号。

温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！试卷I说明：本卷共有4大题，55小题，共80分。

请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。

一、听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、第三节每小题2分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

1. What does the man ask the girl to eat?A. FishB. RiceC. Bananas2. Where does the dialogue most probably take place?A. In a shop.B. On the farmC. In a library3. What’s the date today?A. April 1st.B. October 1stC. December 25th4. What makes them miss the film?A. No ticketsB. The bad traffic.C. The broken car5.How much will the woman pay for the things?A. 15 yuanB. 30 yuanC. 50 yuan第二节：听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7两小题。

6. How long did John spend on his homework?A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes7. Who was watching TV at that time last night?A. RoseB. JohnC. Rose and John’s parents听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10三小题。

2014年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷(解析版)

2014年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷I．情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Hello，may I speak to Jane？﹣﹣﹣_________（）A．Who are you？B．What's wrong？C．This is Jane speakingD．She is Jane2．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I'll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend．﹣﹣﹣Great!_______（）A．Good luck!B．Have a good time!C．Best wishes!D．Glad to see you again．3．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You have a beautiful voice．I love your songs．﹣﹣﹣____________（）A．No，I'm not．B．Thank you．C．It's OK．D．That's all right．4．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Are you confident about the basketball match against Class 9，Yangyang？_________ I've got everything ready!（）A．Of course not．B．It's hard to say．C．Sure，I am．D．I am afraid not．5．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You'd better not eat too much salt．It's bad for your health．_________．（）A．Not at all．B．You're welcome．C．I'm thirsty now．D．Thanks for your advice．6．（2分）﹣﹣﹣My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday．﹣﹣﹣___________（）A．I'm sorry to hear that．B．It doesn't matter．C．Don't be silly．D．I'd love to．7．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Would you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣﹣___________ It's much too hot here．（）A．Certainly．B．Of course not．C．All right．D．Yes，you can．8．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I've got the first prize in the photo competition．﹣﹣﹣____________（）A．Good luck!B．Not at all．C．Good idea!D．Congratulation!9．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Is everyone here today？____________（）A．No，Jack isn't here．B．Yes，please．C．Yes，it is．D．Let's go．10．（2分）﹣﹣﹣What's the weather like in your hometown？﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．Yes，I like it．B．It's warm in winter．C．Why not？D．Yes，very much．II.单项填空．（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A、从下列各题A、B、C、D 中选择出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．（1分）Could you please get me some ________？I'm hungry．（）A．apple B．water C．bread D．egg12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How was _______dinner at Mike's house？﹣﹣﹣It was great．Mike's mum is _______ wonderful cook．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；the D．a；an 13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this _______ ruler？﹣﹣﹣No．_______ is over there．（）A．her；Her B．her；Hers C．hers；Hers D．hers；Her 14．（1分）The bread smells _________ and it sells ________．（）A．well；good B．good；good C．good；well D．well；well 15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which is the biggest number of the four？﹣﹣﹣________．（）A．One third B．Two thirds C．A half D．A quarter 16．（1分）There _______ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon．（）A．is going to be B．will haveC．are going to be D．is going to have17．（1分）I ________＄300for the bike．（）A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid18．（1分）I _______ my hometown for a long time．I really miss it．（）A．left B．went away fromC．have left D．have been away from19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is the man over there Mr．Brown？It ______ him．He has gone to Brazil to watch the 2014FIFA World Cup．（）A．may not B．can't be C．shouldn't D．mustn't 20．（1分）Tom's mother told him _______ eating too much meat．（）A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stopped 21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have changed my job．﹣﹣﹣_________（）A．So do I．B．So have I．C．So I do．D．So I have．22．（1分）They will lose the game _______ they try their best．（）A．unless B．once C．since D．after23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _________？﹣﹣﹣You can take the No.1bus．（）A．how can we get to Xingyi AirportB．how we can get to Xingyi AirportC．how do we get to Xingyi AirportD．how we got to Xingyi Airport24．（1分）He didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill．（）A．because B．because of C．if D．so25．（1分）_______ the teachers in their school is about 200and one fourth of them are _______ teachers．（）A．A number of；women B．A number of；womanC．The number of；women D．The number of；womanB、选择与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．（1分）Mr．Green is very happy because he is satisfied with his students'work today．（）A．is moved by B．is good forC．is fond of D．is pleased with27．（1分）The students ought to wear school uniforms when they're at school．（）A．are supposed to B．are allowed toC．would like to D．love to28．（1分）He could play the violin when he was five．（）A．at the age of five B．five years laterC．for five years D．five years age29．（1分）He was very ill，but now he is out of danger．（）A．dangerous B．safe C．safely D．in danger 30．（1分）The Smiths are watching the men′s table tennis match at the moment．（）A．Mr．Smith B．Mrs．SmithC．The Smith family D．Mr．Smith and his sonIII.完形填空．从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）31．（10分）There are many kinds of pollution around us，（1）air pollution，soil pollution，noise pollution and light pollution．They are bad （2）our health in many ways．Burning gas，oil and coal creates air pollution．It can cause sore eyes and（3）problems．With the increase of pollution and the development of industry，litter is everywhere．It makes our environment dirty．People put lots of rubbish in the land．Farmers use too many（4）in the fields．They destroy the soil．So soil pollution has become serious．Noise pollution can make people（5）．For example，people may lose their hearing if they work in a（6）place for a long time．Too much noise can cause high blood pressure （7）．Working for a long time in strong，changeable light（8）cause some kinds of illnesses．It makes people feel（9）and is especially bad for the eyes．With（10 ）pollution，our planet will become greener and our health will be better．Let's be greener people．1．A．such as B．for example C．such like D．as well as2．A．to B．in C．for D．at3．A．breaths B．breathe C．breathed D．breathing 4．A．chemical B．chemicals C．chemistry D．chemistries 5．A．blind B．lame C．black D．deaf6．A．noise B．noisy C．noisily D．noises7．A．as well B．too C．either D．also8．A．must B．should C．may D．need 9．A．terrible B．comfortable C．terribly D．comfortably 10．A．little B．a little C．less D．fewerIV.阅读理解．阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（15小题，每小题10分，共30分）32．（10分）Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time．When I was a little girl，I never dared to ask strangers the way．And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to．Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information．So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions．If anyone asks me the way somewhere，I would say，"sorry，I ama stranger here．"Once on my way to work，I was stopped by a man．He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．I gave him my usual reply．But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building．However，I had no time to turn back and look for him．I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting．When I just got to my office，the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!（1）The writer always refuses to give people directions because．A．she is a stranger to the cityB．she doesn't know the peopleC．she has no time to help othersD．she's afraid of giving wrong directions（2）A man stopped the writer on the way to．A．sell her somethingB．ask her the timeC．make friends with herD．ask for the direction（3）The Friendship Building is the place where the writer．A．livesB．studiesC．worksD．teaches（4）The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means ""．A．尴尬的B．困惑的C．激动的D．拮据的（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The writer is too shy to give others directions．B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction．C．The writer never got lost when she was young．D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer．33．（10分）"Tom？Are you in bed yet？"called Mrs．White．There was no answer．Mrs．White put down her book and went to her 14﹣year﹣old son's room．Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast．"Oh，Tom．You're still playing on that computer game．You must stop now，because it's half past eleven．If you don't go to bed soon，you'll be very tired tomorrow．"Said Mrs．White．"But I've nearly won the game．"Tom said to Mrs．White．She could see the excitement on his face．She sat beside him．"You're always playing on the computer．You spend more time on this machine than on your homework．"Today more and more families have computers．Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school．But many of their children use computers to play games，listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying．We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people，especially young boys．They spend a lot of money competing（竞争）with the computerized（用计算机控制的）machines．The more they lose，the more they want to win．The result is that they don't'want to work or study．In some countries，even scientists hate computers．They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble．Computer game addiction（瘾）is a serious problem in social life．Something should have to be done to solve the problem．（1）How did Mrs．White feel when she saw her son playing late？A．She felt excited．B．She felt happy．C．She felt worried．D．She felt wonderful．（2）Parents hope computers can．A．help their children improve their study at school．B．help their children play well．C．help their children know a lot of Internet knowledgeD．help their children relax themselves（3）Many children use computers to．A．watch videosB．listen to songsC．play gamesD．A、B and C（4）The writer thinks．A．the boys can go to the computer net bars，but the girls can'tB．the computer net bars are very usefulC．the children spend too much money on computer gamesD．the children should play computer games（5）Why do some scientists hate computers？A．They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs．B．They think computers cause them a lot of trouble．C．They think it's a waste of time to use computers．D．Both A and B．34．（10分）Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care．It is said that if you take care of your body，then you can surely be healthy．That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care．Natural eye care should be put in a number one place．There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes （基因）and aging （老化）．Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight．If you happen to work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while．Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable．It is bad for your eyes，too．If this happens，the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water．You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things．For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays．Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight．Remember that vitamins A，C andE are good for eyes．Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins．And youshould do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight，too．If a person exercises regularly （定期地）and eats the right kind of food，his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time．All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes．Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight，too．In a world，eye care is very important，no matter how old a person is．（1）is the most important way to protect our eyes．A．Natural eye careB．Taking medicineC．Seeing the doctorD．Being happy all the time（2）All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except．A．ageB．heightC．readingD．computers（3）What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer？A．Eat healthy foods．B．Clean the eye by using cold water．C．Wear a pair of sunglasses．D．Have a rest after working for a while．（4）What do the underlined words"UV rays"mean？A．沙尘B．闪电C．紫外线D．超声波（5）Which is the best title of the passage？A．Ways of Eye CareB．Ways of Eye ExercisesC．Ways of Being HappyD．Ways of Being Healthy．V.根据中文形式，填出单词的正确形式．（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）35．（2分）Han Han is as（受欢迎的）as Guo Jingming．36．（2分）Teachers are usually（严格的）with their students in class．37．（2分）People around the world love（和平）and hate wars．38．（2分）Lucy often learns French by（自己）after school．39．（2分）The last month of a year is（十二月）．VI.句型转换．（每空一词，5小题，每小题2分，共10分）40．（2分）Our school is beautiful．（改为感叹句）our school is!41．（2分）Zhang Ming was six when he started to play table tennis．（对划线部分提问）was Zhang Ming when he started to play table tennis？42．（2分）Mr．Smith and his wife seldom drive their car to work，？（完成反意疑问句）43．（2分）"Who is responsible for the food safety problem？asked the reporter．（改为间接引语）The reporter asked responsible for the food safety problem．44．（2分）Though the earthquake destroyed many houses，people didn't lose hope．（改为被动语态）Though many houses by the earthquake，people didn't lose hope．VII．补全对话．从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．（其中有两项是多余的．5小题，每小题10分，共10分）45．（10分）A：Welcome to I COOL，YOU COOL，madam．Can I help you？B：（1）A：This way，please．These are the latest fashion．（2）B：It looks cool．But I don't like bright green．A：We've got other colours：pink，grey，dark，red and yellow．（3）B：Pink．Could you show me that light pink one？A：（4）And it's very thick．B：I like it．（5）A：It was 100dollars and now it's only 80dollars．B：That's a great price．I'll take it．VIII.根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空，其中有两项是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）46．（10分）71．Mark Twain is Mary's author．72．She classical music to pop music．73．The Fine Arts Museum is the museum in our city．74．I eating ice cream on a hot day．It tastes good．75．Do you know where John is？He was going to meet me earlier but he didn't．IX.书面表达．（共30分）47．（30分）有一种节约叫光盘，有一种公益叫光盘！所谓光盘，就是吃光你盘子中的食物，拒绝浪费，珍惜粮食！针对这项行动，并根据以下提示，请你以"No Wasting On Food"为题写一篇短文，号召大家参与这项活动．要点提示：Reason：（1）a waste of food，money（2）Pollute the environment…Suggestion：（1）eat up all your food/clear your plate（2）leftovers（剩饭菜）…（3）order less or smaller dishes注意：（1）短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；（2）语句流畅，书写规范；（3）词数80﹣100词；（4）文中不能出现真实人名、地名等信息；（5）开头已给出，不计入总词数．No Wasting On FoodRecently，many restaurants around our country have joined the"Clearing Your Plate"campaign（活动）against wasting food by offering smaller dishes．．2014年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I．情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Hello，may I speak to Jane？﹣﹣﹣_________（）A．Who are you？B．What's wrong？C．This is Jane speakingD．She is Jane【解答】A你是谁；B怎么了；C我是简；D她是简．根据句意"我可以和简通话吗"，根据电话用语常识，可知选C．2．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I'll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend．﹣﹣﹣Great!_______（）A．Good luck!B．Have a good time!C．Best wishes!D．Glad to see you again．【解答】A祝你好运；B祝你玩得开心；C最美好的祝福；D很高兴再次见到你．他要去旅游，所以B项合适．3．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You have a beautiful voice．I love your songs．﹣﹣﹣____________（）A．No，I'm not．B．Thank you．C．It's OK．D．That's all right．【解答】A不，我不是；B谢谢你；C没关系；D没关系．在英文中别人对你的夸赞通常表示感谢，本题夸赞了你有一副好嗓音，故选B．4．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Are you confident about the basketball match against Class 9，Yangyang？_________ I've got everything ready!（）A．Of course not．B．It's hard to say．C．Sure，I am．D．I am afraid not．【解答】A当然不；B很难说；C当然；D恐怕不是．结合后面的句子"我已经准备好一切了"，可知应该是C．5．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You'd better not eat too much salt．It's bad for your health．_________．（）A．Not at all．B．You're welcome．C．I'm thirsty now．D．Thanks for your advice．【解答】A一点都不；B别客气；C我现在很渴；D谢谢你的建议．根据上文的建议You'd better not eat too much salt．，可知为好的建议，所以要表达感谢！故选D．6．（2分）﹣﹣﹣My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday．﹣﹣﹣___________（）A．I'm sorry to hear that．B．It doesn't matter．C．Don't be silly．D．I'd love to．【解答】A选项意为：听到这件事我很伤心；B选项意为：没关系；C选项意为：不要傻了；D选项意为：我愿意去．根据"昨天我坐公共汽车的时候手机被偷了"可知，这里听到了一件不好的消息，故选A．7．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Would you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣﹣___________ It's much too hot here．（）A．Certainly．B．Of course not．C．All right．D．Yes，you can．【解答】A选项意为：当然了．（指介意）；B选项意为：当然不了．（不介意）；C选项意为：好吧；D选项意为：是的，你能．根据句意It's much too hot here 可知，这里是不介意打开窗户的．故选B．8．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I've got the first prize in the photo competition．﹣﹣﹣____________（）A．Good luck!B．Not at all．C．Good idea!D．Congratulation!【解答】A选项意为：祝你好运；B选项意为：一点也不，没关系；C选项意为：好主意；D选项意为：祝贺你．根据上句"我在摄影比赛中获得了第一名"可知选D．9．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Is everyone here today？____________（）A．No，Jack isn't here．B．Yes，please．C．Yes，it is．D．Let's go．【解答】A不，杰克不在这儿；B是的，请吧；C是的，它是；D我们走吧．结合句意"今天所有人都来了吗"，故选A．10．（2分）﹣﹣﹣What's the weather like in your hometown？﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．Yes，I like it．B．It's warm in winter．C．Why not？D．Yes，very much．【解答】A是的，我喜欢；B在冬天很暖和；C为什么不呢？D是的，非常．问的是天气，因此选B．II.单项填空．（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A、从下列各题A、B、C、D 中选择出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．（1分）Could you please get me some ________？I'm hungry．（）A．apple B．water C．bread D．egg【解答】根据I'm hungry可知，我饿了，故排除B；apple和egg是可数名词，放在Some后应为复数，所以排除A、D，故选C．12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How was _______dinner at Mike's house？﹣﹣﹣It was great．Mike's mum is _______ wonderful cook．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；the D．a；an【解答】第一个空表示特指在Mike加吃的饭，故用定冠词the；第二空表示MIke 的妈妈是一个好的厨师，应该用a，表示泛指一个．故选B．13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this _______ ruler？﹣﹣﹣No．_______ is over there．（）A．her；Her B．her；Hers C．hers；Hers D．hers；Her 【解答】her 她的，形容词性物主代词，后面修饰名词；hers名词性物主代词，后面不加名词．根据题干可知选B．．14．（1分）The bread smells _________ and it sells ________．（）A．well；good B．good；good C．good；well D．well；well 【解答】well副词，好的；good形容词，好的．根据句意可知，第一个空前的smell是系动词，闻起来，后面应该跟形容词作表语；第二空sell是一个实意动词，一个用副词来修饰．故选C．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which is the biggest number of the four？﹣﹣﹣________．（）A．One third B．Two thirds C．A half D．A quarter【解答】one third三分之一，two thirds三分之二，a half二分之一，a quarter四分之一；四个数字相比较，三分之二最大，故选B．16．（1分）There _______ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon．（）A．is going to be B．will haveC．are going to be D．is going to have【解答】解：今天下午在一班和三班之间将有一场篮球赛．根据句意可知，今天下午有一场篮球赛，应该用一般将来时态．一般将来时的构成：be going to+动词原形和will+动词原形，又根据后面a basketball match可知，这里用单数形式．故选：A．17．（1分）I ________＄300for the bike．（）A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid【解答】take 可以表示花费，常用句型是It takes sb．sometime to do sth．，花费某人多长时间去做某事；spend的句型是spend+钱或时间+doing sth．/on sth．；cost的主语应该是物；pay…for…为…付钱；结合语境，故选D．18．（1分）I _______ my hometown for a long time．I really miss it．（）A．left B．went away fromC．have left D．have been away from【解答】leave离开，是一个瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间连用，而句中for a long time就是一段时间，故排除A和C；be away是一个系表结构，意思是离开；根据句意可知，这里应该用现在完成时，故选D．19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is the man over there Mr．Brown？It ______ him．He has gone to Brazil to watch the 2014FIFA World Cup．（）A．may not B．can't be C．shouldn't D．mustn't【解答】A可能不；B一定不；C不应该；D必须不．结合后面的句意"他去巴西看2014世界杯了"可知"一定不是"，B项正确．20．（1分）Tom's mother told him _______ eating too much meat．（）A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stopped【解答】stop 是一个动词，意思是停止．句中told是tell 的过去式，它的意思是告诉，其句型是tell sb．to do sth．，否定形式是tell sb．not to do sth．告诉某人不要去做某事；根据句中的told（tell的过去式）可知应该用动词不定式，故选B．21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have changed my job．﹣﹣﹣_________（）A．So do I．B．So have I．C．So I do．D．So I have．【解答】句意：我已经换工作了．我也是．根据句意判断，此句考查倒装结构，so+系动词（助动词或情态动词）+另一主语，表示前句所述（肯定）情况也适用于另一主语，根据上句话的have changed 可知，此处应该是So have I．故选：B．22．（1分）They will lose the game _______ they try their best．（）A．unless B．once C．since D．after【解答】unless除非，如果不；Once一旦，曾经，一次；since自从；after在…之后．根据句意"除非他们尽他们最大努力，否则他们会输掉比赛．"此次应为unless引导的条件状语从句．故选A．23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _________？﹣﹣﹣You can take the No.1bus．（）A．how can we get to Xingyi AirportB．how we can get to Xingyi AirportC．how do we get to Xingyi AirportD．how we got to Xingyi Airport【解答】本题考查宾语从句，从句需采用陈述语序，A、C选项的句子是疑问语序，所以排除；根据答语"You can take the No.1 bus"可知还没去，所以D选项过去时不对，故排除，所以选B．24．（1分）He didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill．（）A．because B．because of C．if D．so【解答】because因为，表示原因，引导原因状语从句；because of因为，后跟名词或动名词；if如果，引导条件状语从句；so因此，所以，表示结果．由He didn't go to school yesterday可知because he was ill．故选A．25．（1分）_______ the teachers in their school is about 200and one fourth of them are _______ teachers．（）A．A number of；women B．A number of；womanC．The number of；women D．The number of；woman【解答】a number of很多，大量；the number of…的数目．根据句意可知第一个空说的是学校里老师的数目，故排除A和B；女老师是woman teacher，当时复数形式的时候，两个词都变复数．故选C．B、选择与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．（1分）Mr．Green is very happy because he is satisfied with his students'work today．（）A．is moved by B．is good forC．is fond of D．is pleased with【解答】本题考查形容词短语的辨析，根据关键词Mr．Green is very happy．可知是格林先生很满意，be moved by，被…感动；be good for，对…有好处；be fond of，喜欢；be pleased with，对…感到高兴或满意．故选D．27．（1分）The students ought to wear school uniforms when they're at school．（）A．are supposed to B．are allowed toC．would like to D．love to【解答】ought to的意思是应该，后跟动词的原形；be supposed to 被认为应该做某事；be allowed to do sth．被允许去做某事；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜欢去做某事；根据短语ought to的意思可知are supposed to最接近，故选A．28．（1分）He could play the violin when he was five．（）A．at the age of five B．five years laterC．for five years D．five years age【解答】A当他五岁的时候；B五年后；C五年；D五年前．划线短语的意思为"当他五岁的时候"，故选A．29．（1分）He was very ill，but now he is out of danger．（）A．dangerous B．safe C．safely D．in danger【解答】答案：B out of danger 脱离危险的意思．A．dangerous 危险的，意思不符题意；D．in danger 处于危险当中，不合题意，C．safely 是副词，不能作表语．本题is后面接形容词，故选B．30．（1分）The Smiths are watching the men′s table tennis match at the moment．（）A．Mr．Smith B．Mrs．SmithC．The Smith family D．Mr．Smith and his son【解答】英语中the Smiths指的是史密斯一家人，A译为史密斯先生，B译为史密斯夫人，C译为史密斯一家人，D译为史密斯先生和他的儿子，故选择：C．III.完形填空．从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）31．（10分）There are many kinds of pollution around us，（1）A air pollution，soil pollution，noise pollution and light pollution．They are bad （2）C our health in many ways．Burning gas，oil and coal creates air pollution．It can cause sore eyes and（3）D problems．With the increase of pollution and the development of industry，litter is everywhere．It makes our environment dirty．People put lots of rubbish in the land．Farmers use too many（4）B in the fields．They destroy the soil．So soil pollution hasbecome serious．Noise pollution can make people（5）D．For example，people may lose their hearing if they work in a（6）B place for a long time．Too much noise can cause high blood pressure （7）A．Working for a long time in strong，changeable light（8）C cause some kinds of illnesses．It makes people feel（9）A and is especially bad for the eyes．With（10 ）C pollution，our planet will become greener and our health will be better．Let's be greener people．1．A．such as B．for example C．such like D．as well as2．A．to B．in C．for D．at3．A．breaths B．breathe C．breathed D．breathing 4．A．chemical B．chemicals C．chemistry D．chemistries 5．A．blind B．lame C．black D．deaf6．A．noise B．noisy C．noisily D．noises7．A．as well B．too C．either D．also8．A．must B．should C．may D．need 9．A．terrible B．comfortable C．terribly D．comfortably 10．A．little B．a little C．less D．fewer【解答】短文大意：这篇短文给我们讲述了各种各样的污染，如空气污染、土壤污染、噪音污染和光线污染．作者告诉了我们这些污染是怎么造成的，它对我们人类有什么危害．最后作者呼唤我们要保护环境，做环保人．1．考查短语及语境的理解．句意：在我们的周围有各种各样的污染，例如空气污染、土壤污染、噪音污染和光线污染．such as 例如，表示举例；forexample 例如，后面常用逗号隔开；such like短语不成立；as well as还有，而且．根据句意可知，这里作者关于污染给我们举了一些例子，根据A和B两个短语的用法可知．故选：A．2．考查介词及语境的理解．句意：他们在很多方面对我们的健康有害．to到…；in在…里面；for为了，因为；at在具体时刻或地点．这里是固定短语be bad for，对…有害．故选：C．3．考查动词及语境的理解．句意：燃烧天然气、石油和煤会导致空气污染，它可能导致眼睛痛和呼吸问题．breaths是单三形式；breathe呼吸，动词；breathed 是过去式形式；breathing是现在分词形式，在这里做定语修饰后面的名词problems．故选：D．4．考查名词及语境的理解．句意：农民们在土壤里使用太多的化学物质，导致了土壤污染．chemical形容词，化学的，或做名词，化学物质；chemicals名词的复数，化学物质；chemistry名词，化学；chemistries化学chemistry的复数形式．根据句意可知，这里说的是农民在地里使用太多的化学物质．故选：B．5．考查形容词及语境的理解．句意：噪音污染可能会使人变聋．blind瞎的；black 黑色的；deaf聋的．根据句意可知，噪音污染应该是对人的耳朵有伤害，可能使人变聋．故选：D．6．考查形容词及语境的理解．句意：例如，如果人们长时间在吵闹的地方工作，他们可能会失去听力．noise 名词，噪音；noisy 形容词，吵闹的，有噪音的；noisily 副词，吵闹地；noises名词复数．根据句意可知，这里应该用形容词来修饰后面的名词place，故选B．7．考查短语及语境的理解．句意：太多的噪音还能导致高血压．as well也，经常放在句末，前面没有逗号隔开；too也，用在肯定句中，放在句末，前面有逗号隔开；either也，用于否定句中；also也，用于句中．根据他们的用的可知．故选：A．8．考查情态动词及语境的理解．句意：长时间在强烈的、易变的灯光下工作可能会导致一些疾病．must必须，一定；should应该；may可能；need需要．根据句意可知，这里只是一种可能．故选：C．9．考查形容词及语境的理解．句意：它会使人感到难受，尤其是对眼睛有害．terrible糟糕的，难受的；comfortable舒服的；terribly糟糕地；comfortably 舒服地．根据句意可知，it is bad for the eyes，故这里应该表示感觉难受，故排除BD．并且这里应该用形容词形式，意为空前的feel是一个系动词，后面用形容词形式．故选：A．10．考查形容词及语境的理解．句意：污染越少，我们的地球就会变得越环保，我们的健康就会变得更好．little少，是形容词的原级；a little一点，不符合文意；less比较级形式，更少；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词．根据句意可知，这里应该用比较级的形式，并且这个词修饰的是pollution，污染是一个不可数名词，故选：C．IV.阅读理解．阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（15小题，每小题10分，共30分）32．（10分）Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time．When I was a little girl，I never dared to ask strangers the way．And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to．Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information．So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions．If anyone asks me the way somewhere，I would say，"sorry，I ama stranger here．"Once on my way to work，I was stopped by a man．He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．I gave him my usual reply．But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building．However，I had no time to turn back and look for him．I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting．When I just got to my office，the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!（1）The writer always refuses to give people directions because D．A．she is a stranger to the cityB．she doesn't know the peopleC．she has no time to help othersD．she's afraid of giving wrong directions（2）A man stopped the writer on the way to D．A．sell her somethingB．ask her the timeC．make friends with herD．ask for the direction（3）The Friendship Building is the place where the writer C．A．livesB．studiesC．worksD．teaches（4）The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means "A"．A．尴尬的B．困惑的C．激动的D．拮据的（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？BA．The writer is too shy to give others directions．B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction．C．The writer never got lost when she was young．D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．根据第一段句子Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．有些人的方向很差．不幸的是，我就是其中之一．可知作者的方向感很差，所以他不敢给别人指示方向．故选D．2．D 细节理解题．根据第四段句子Once on my way to work I was stopped by aman．He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．有一次我在上班的路上被一个男人拦住了．他问我能否告诉他去友谊大厦的路．可知一次在回家的路上，一个陌生人向作者询问怎样去友谊大厦，即在向他问路．故选D．3．C 细节理解题．根据第四段句子I gave him my usual reply．But just as I walked on only a few steps．I realized that he had asked the way to my office building．可知当一个陌生人向作者问路的时候，作者像往常一样拒绝回答，但是后来他突然想起来，友谊大厦就是作者的办公楼，就是他工作的地方．故选C．4．A 词义猜测题．根据上下文When I just got to my office，the secretary（秘书）showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine howembarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight．可知当那个陌生人问路的时候，作者像往常一样，没有为他指路．但是后来在作者的办公室里，作者又再次见到了那个陌生人，所以见面时，结合选项，应是作者应该是感到很尴尬．所以embarrassed意为尴尬的．故选A．5．B 细节判断题．根据第一段句子Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．有些人的方向很差．不幸的是，我就是其中之一．可知作者的方向感很差是正确的．故选B．33．（10分）"Tom？Are you in bed yet？"called Mrs．White．There was no answer．Mrs．White put down her book and went to her 14﹣year﹣old son's room．Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast．"Oh，Tom．You're still playing on that computer game．You must stop now，because it's half past eleven．If you don't go to bed soon，you'll be very tired tomorrow．"Said Mrs．White．"But I've nearly won the game．"Tom said to Mrs．White．She could see the excitement on his face．She sat beside him．"You're always playing on the computer．You spend more time on this machine than on your homework．"Today more and more families have computers．Parents hope computers can help their。

2014年贵州省黔西南中考英语(word,有解析)

秘密★启用前黔西南州2014年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试试卷英语考生注意：1. 一律用黑色或2B铅笔将答案填写或涂在答题卷指定位置内。

2. 本试卷共6页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共80分）I．情景交际。

根据所给情景选择最佳答案。

（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1. ---Hello, may I speak to Jane? ---_____A. Who are you?B. What’s wrong?C. This is Jane speaking. C. She is Jane.1. C 【解析】考查打电话用语。

介绍自己是谁的时候要用固定句子This is….，故答案为C。

2. ---I’ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend.--- Great! _____A. Good luck!B. Have a good time!C. Best wishes!D. Glad to see you again.2. B 【解析】当对方告知要去旅行，应该祝福玩得愉快，故答案为B。

3. ---You have a beautiful voice. I love your songs. ---_______A. No, I’m not.B. Thank you.C. I t’s OK.D. That’s all right.3. B 【解析】当别人称赞是应该表示感谢。

4. ---Are you confident about the basketball match against Class 9, Yangyang?----______ I’ve got everything ready!A. Of course not.B. It’s hard to say.C. Sure, I am.D. I am afraid not.4. C【解析】根据后面句子“我早已经做好成分的准备”可知是有信心的，故答案为C。

2014年贵阳市中考英语试卷

2014年贵阳市初中毕业生学业考Ⅱ．单项选择(本大题共15分，每小题1分)31．“When is your mother’s birthday，Tina?”“It’s on July the ________．”A．twenty B．ninth C．five32．Sam and Danny are twins，________ parents teach English in Guiyang．A．They B．Them C．Their33．Look! Some children ________ in the river．Let’s go and join them．A．swim B．are swimming C．will swim34．People in Korea ________ bow when they meet for the first time．A．supposed to B．are suppose to C．are supposed to35．If you want to take care of your health，you should ________ junk food．A．stay away from B．look forward to C．get along with36．“Is that boy Ken?”“It ________ be him．He has gone to Zunyi．”A．must B．can’t C．needn’t37．Guiyang is a beautiful and clean city．There are many flowers on ________ sides of the streets．A．either B．neither C．both35．I didn’t go to bed ________ my mother came back late last night．A．so B．until C．though39．Nancy is really a hardworking student．We often see her ________ books in the classroom．A．read B．to read C．reads40．“Judy，it’s raining so heavily．”“Yes，but the radio says it will be even ________ tomorrow．”A．worse B．bad C．worst41．“Have you ________ spoken to a foreigner?”“Not yet．I haven’t got a chance．”A．never B．also C．ever42．“Do you have your summer plan，Bill?”“Well，I want to go ________ to relax with my family．”A．interesting somewhere B．nowhere interesting C．somewhere interesting43．Mr. White is angry with Jenny．He wants to know ________ often late for class．A．why she is B．why is she C．she is why44．Mario ________ this pair of shoes for about six years．It’s too old to wear．A．has bought B．has had C．bought45．These four students always go climbing with very big backpacks _________ weekends．A．on B．in C．ofⅢ．情景交际(本大题共10分，每小题1分)A．从右栏中找出左栏各句恰当的应答。

2014年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷(解析版)

2014年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷I．情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Hello，may I speak to Jane？﹣﹣﹣_________（）A．Who are you？B．What's wrong？C．This is Jane speakingD．She is Jane2．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I'll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend．﹣﹣﹣Great!_______（）A．Good luck!B．Have a good time!C．Best wishes!D．Glad to see you again．3．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You have a beautiful voice．I love your songs．﹣﹣﹣____________（）A．No，I'm not．B．Thank you．C．It's OK．D．That's all right．4．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Are you confident about the basketball match against Class 9，Yangyang？_________ I've got everything ready!（）A．Of course not．B．It's hard to say．C．Sure，I am．D．I am afraid not．5．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You'd better not eat too much salt．It's bad for your health．_________．（）A．Not at all．B．You're welcome．C．I'm thirsty now．D．Thanks for your advice．6．（2分）﹣﹣﹣My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday．﹣﹣﹣___________（）A．I'm sorry to hear that．B．It doesn't matter．C．Don't be silly．D．I'd love to．7．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Would you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣﹣___________ It's much too hot here．（）A．Certainly．B．Of course not．C．All right．D．Yes，you can．8．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I've got the first prize in the photo competition．﹣﹣﹣____________（）A．Good luck!B．Not at all．C．Good idea!D．Congratulation!9．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Is everyone here today？____________（）A．No，Jack isn't here．B．Yes，please．C．Yes，it is．D．Let's go．10．（2分）﹣﹣﹣What's the weather like in your hometown？﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．Yes，I like it．B．It's warm in winter．C．Why not？D．Yes，very much．II.单项填空．（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A、从下列各题A、B、C、D 中选择出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．（1分）Could you please get me some ________？I'm hungry．（）A．apple B．water C．bread D．egg12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How was _______dinner at Mike's house？﹣﹣﹣It was great．Mike's mum is _______ wonderful cook．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；the D．a；an 13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this _______ ruler？﹣﹣﹣No．_______ is over there．（）A．her；Her B．her；Hers C．hers；Hers D．hers；Her 14．（1分）The bread smells _________ and it sells ________．（）A．well；good B．good；good C．good；well D．well；well 15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which is the biggest number of the four？﹣﹣﹣________．（）A．One third B．Two thirds C．A half D．A quarter 16．（1分）There _______ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon．（）A．is going to be B．will haveC．are going to be D．is going to have17．（1分）I ________＄300for the bike．（）A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid18．（1分）I _______ my hometown for a long time．I really miss it．（）A．left B．went away fromC．have left D．have been away from19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is the man over there Mr．Brown？It ______ him．He has gone to Brazil to watch the 2014FIFA World Cup．（）A．may not B．can't be C．shouldn't D．mustn't 20．（1分）Tom's mother told him _______ eating too much meat．（）A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stopped 21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have changed my job．﹣﹣﹣_________（）A．So do I．B．So have I．C．So I do．D．So I have．22．（1分）They will lose the game _______ they try their best．（）A．unless B．once C．since D．after23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _________？﹣﹣﹣You can take the No.1bus．（）A．how can we get to Xingyi AirportB．how we can get to Xingyi AirportC．how do we get to Xingyi AirportD．how we got to Xingyi Airport24．（1分）He didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill．（）A．because B．because of C．if D．so25．（1分）_______ the teachers in their school is about 200and one fourth of them are _______ teachers．（）A．A number of；women B．A number of；womanC．The number of；women D．The number of；womanB、选择与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．（1分）Mr．Green is very happy because he is satisfied with his students'work today．（）A．is moved by B．is good forC．is fond of D．is pleased with27．（1分）The students ought to wear school uniforms when they're at school．（）A．are supposed to B．are allowed toC．would like to D．love to28．（1分）He could play the violin when he was five．（）A．at the age of five B．five years laterC．for five years D．five years age29．（1分）He was very ill，but now he is out of danger．（）A．dangerous B．safe C．safely D．in danger 30．（1分）The Smiths are watching the men′s table tennis match at the moment．（）A．Mr．Smith B．Mrs．SmithC．The Smith family D．Mr．Smith and his sonIII.完形填空．从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）31．（10分）There are many kinds of pollution around us，（1）air pollution，soil pollution，noise pollution and light pollution．They are bad （2）our health in many ways．Burning gas，oil and coal creates air pollution．It can cause sore eyes and（3）problems．With the increase of pollution and the development of industry，litter is everywhere．It makes our environment dirty．People put lots of rubbish in the land．Farmers use too many（4）in the fields．They destroy the soil．So soil pollution has become serious．Noise pollution can make people（5）．For example，people may lose their hearing if they work in a（6）place for a long time．Too much noise can cause high blood pressure （7）．Working for a long time in strong，changeable light（8）cause some kinds of illnesses．It makes people feel（9）and is especially bad for the eyes．With（10 ）pollution，our planet will become greener and our health will be better．Let's be greener people．1．A．such as B．for example C．such like D．as well as2．A．to B．in C．for D．at3．A．breaths B．breathe C．breathed D．breathing 4．A．chemical B．chemicals C．chemistry D．chemistries 5．A．blind B．lame C．black D．deaf6．A．noise B．noisy C．noisily D．noises7．A．as well B．too C．either D．also8．A．must B．should C．may D．need 9．A．terrible B．comfortable C．terribly D．comfortably 10．A．little B．a little C．less D．fewerIV.阅读理解．阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（15小题，每小题10分，共30分）32．（10分）Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time．When I was a little girl，I never dared to ask strangers the way．And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to．Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information．So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions．If anyone asks me the way somewhere，I would say，"sorry，I ama stranger here．"Once on my way to work，I was stopped by a man．He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．I gave him my usual reply．But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building．However，I had no time to turn back and look for him．I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting．When I just got to my office，the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!（1）The writer always refuses to give people directions because．A．she is a stranger to the cityB．she doesn't know the peopleC．she has no time to help othersD．she's afraid of giving wrong directions（2）A man stopped the writer on the way to．A．sell her somethingB．ask her the timeC．make friends with herD．ask for the direction（3）The Friendship Building is the place where the writer．A．livesB．studiesC．worksD．teaches（4）The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means ""．A．尴尬的B．困惑的C．激动的D．拮据的（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The writer is too shy to give others directions．B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction．C．The writer never got lost when she was young．D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer．33．（10分）"Tom？Are you in bed yet？"called Mrs．White．There was no answer．Mrs．White put down her book and went to her 14﹣year﹣old son's room．Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast．"Oh，Tom．You're still playing on that computer game．You must stop now，because it's half past eleven．If you don't go to bed soon，you'll be very tired tomorrow．"Said Mrs．White．"But I've nearly won the game．"Tom said to Mrs．White．She could see the excitement on his face．She sat beside him．"You're always playing on the computer．You spend more time on this machine than on your homework．"Today more and more families have computers．Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school．But many of their children use computers to play games，listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying．We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people，especially young boys．They spend a lot of money competing（竞争）with the computerized（用计算机控制的）machines．The more they lose，the more they want to win．The result is that they don't'want to work or study．In some countries，even scientists hate computers．They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble．Computer game addiction（瘾）is a serious problem in social life．Something should have to be done to solve the problem．（1）How did Mrs．White feel when she saw her son playing late？A．She felt excited．B．She felt happy．C．She felt worried．D．She felt wonderful．（2）Parents hope computers can．A．help their children improve their study at school．B．help their children play well．C．help their children know a lot of Internet knowledgeD．help their children relax themselves（3）Many children use computers to．A．watch videosB．listen to songsC．play gamesD．A、B and C（4）The writer thinks．A．the boys can go to the computer net bars，but the girls can'tB．the computer net bars are very usefulC．the children spend too much money on computer gamesD．the children should play computer games（5）Why do some scientists hate computers？A．They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs．B．They think computers cause them a lot of trouble．C．They think it's a waste of time to use computers．D．Both A and B．34．（10分）Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care．It is said that if you take care of your body，then you can surely be healthy．That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care．Natural eye care should be put in a number one place．There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes （基因）and aging （老化）．Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight．If you happen to work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while．Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable．It is bad for your eyes，too．If this happens，the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water．You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things．For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays．Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight．Remember that vitamins A，C andE are good for eyes．Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins．And youshould do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight，too．If a person exercises regularly （定期地）and eats the right kind of food，his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time．All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes．Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight，too．In a world，eye care is very important，no matter how old a person is．（1）is the most important way to protect our eyes．A．Natural eye careB．Taking medicineC．Seeing the doctorD．Being happy all the time（2）All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except．A．ageB．heightC．readingD．computers（3）What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer？A．Eat healthy foods．B．Clean the eye by using cold water．C．Wear a pair of sunglasses．D．Have a rest after working for a while．（4）What do the underlined words"UV rays"mean？A．沙尘B．闪电C．紫外线D．超声波（5）Which is the best title of the passage？A．Ways of Eye CareB．Ways of Eye ExercisesC．Ways of Being HappyD．Ways of Being Healthy．V.根据中文形式，填出单词的正确形式．（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）35．（2分）Han Han is as（受欢迎的）as Guo Jingming．36．（2分）Teachers are usually（严格的）with their students in class．37．（2分）People around the world love（和平）and hate wars．38．（2分）Lucy often learns French by（自己）after school．39．（2分）The last month of a year is（十二月）．VI.句型转换．（每空一词，5小题，每小题2分，共10分）40．（2分）Our school is beautiful．（改为感叹句）our school is!41．（2分）Zhang Ming was six when he started to play table tennis．（对划线部分提问）was Zhang Ming when he started to play table tennis？42．（2分）Mr．Smith and his wife seldom drive their car to work，？（完成反意疑问句）43．（2分）"Who is responsible for the food safety problem？asked the reporter．（改为间接引语）The reporter asked responsible for the food safety problem．44．（2分）Though the earthquake destroyed many houses，people didn't lose hope．（改为被动语态）Though many houses by the earthquake，people didn't lose hope．VII．补全对话．从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．（其中有两项是多余的．5小题，每小题10分，共10分）45．（10分）A：Welcome to I COOL，YOU COOL，madam．Can I help you？B：（1）A：This way，please．These are the latest fashion．（2）B：It looks cool．But I don't like bright green．A：We've got other colours：pink，grey，dark，red and yellow．（3）B：Pink．Could you show me that light pink one？A：（4）And it's very thick．B：I like it．（5）A：It was 100dollars and now it's only 80dollars．B：That's a great price．I'll take it．VIII.根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空，其中有两项是多余的．（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）46．（10分）71．Mark Twain is Mary's author．72．She classical music to pop music．73．The Fine Arts Museum is the museum in our city．74．I eating ice cream on a hot day．It tastes good．75．Do you know where John is？He was going to meet me earlier but he didn't．IX.书面表达．（共30分）47．（30分）有一种节约叫光盘，有一种公益叫光盘！所谓光盘，就是吃光你盘子中的食物，拒绝浪费，珍惜粮食！针对这项行动，并根据以下提示，请你以"No Wasting On Food"为题写一篇短文，号召大家参与这项活动．要点提示：Reason：（1）a waste of food，money（2）Pollute the environment…Suggestion：（1）eat up all your food/clear your plate（2）leftovers（剩饭菜）…（3）order less or smaller dishes注意：（1）短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；（2）语句流畅，书写规范；（3）词数80﹣100词；（4）文中不能出现真实人名、地名等信息；（5）开头已给出，不计入总词数．No Wasting On FoodRecently，many restaurants around our country have joined the"Clearing Your Plate"campaign（活动）against wasting food by offering smaller dishes．．2014年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I．情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Hello，may I speak to Jane？﹣﹣﹣_________（）A．Who are you？B．What's wrong？C．This is Jane speakingD．She is Jane【解答】A你是谁；B怎么了；C我是简；D她是简．根据句意"我可以和简通话吗"，根据电话用语常识，可知选C．2．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I'll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend．﹣﹣﹣Great!_______（）A．Good luck!B．Have a good time!C．Best wishes!D．Glad to see you again．【解答】A祝你好运；B祝你玩得开心；C最美好的祝福；D很高兴再次见到你．他要去旅游，所以B项合适．3．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You have a beautiful voice．I love your songs．﹣﹣﹣____________（）A．No，I'm not．B．Thank you．C．It's OK．D．That's all right．【解答】A不，我不是；B谢谢你；C没关系；D没关系．在英文中别人对你的夸赞通常表示感谢，本题夸赞了你有一副好嗓音，故选B．4．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Are you confident about the basketball match against Class 9，Yangyang？_________ I've got everything ready!（）A．Of course not．B．It's hard to say．C．Sure，I am．D．I am afraid not．【解答】A当然不；B很难说；C当然；D恐怕不是．结合后面的句子"我已经准备好一切了"，可知应该是C．5．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You'd better not eat too much salt．It's bad for your health．_________．（）A．Not at all．B．You're welcome．C．I'm thirsty now．D．Thanks for your advice．【解答】A一点都不；B别客气；C我现在很渴；D谢谢你的建议．根据上文的建议You'd better not eat too much salt．，可知为好的建议，所以要表达感谢！故选D．6．（2分）﹣﹣﹣My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday．﹣﹣﹣___________（）A．I'm sorry to hear that．B．It doesn't matter．C．Don't be silly．D．I'd love to．【解答】A选项意为：听到这件事我很伤心；B选项意为：没关系；C选项意为：不要傻了；D选项意为：我愿意去．根据"昨天我坐公共汽车的时候手机被偷了"可知，这里听到了一件不好的消息，故选A．7．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Would you mind my opening the window？﹣﹣﹣___________ It's much too hot here．（）A．Certainly．B．Of course not．C．All right．D．Yes，you can．【解答】A选项意为：当然了．（指介意）；B选项意为：当然不了．（不介意）；C选项意为：好吧；D选项意为：是的，你能．根据句意It's much too hot here 可知，这里是不介意打开窗户的．故选B．8．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I've got the first prize in the photo competition．﹣﹣﹣____________（）A．Good luck!B．Not at all．C．Good idea!D．Congratulation!【解答】A选项意为：祝你好运；B选项意为：一点也不，没关系；C选项意为：好主意；D选项意为：祝贺你．根据上句"我在摄影比赛中获得了第一名"可知选D．9．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Is everyone here today？____________（）A．No，Jack isn't here．B．Yes，please．C．Yes，it is．D．Let's go．【解答】A不，杰克不在这儿；B是的，请吧；C是的，它是；D我们走吧．结合句意"今天所有人都来了吗"，故选A．10．（2分）﹣﹣﹣What's the weather like in your hometown？﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．Yes，I like it．B．It's warm in winter．C．Why not？D．Yes，very much．【解答】A是的，我喜欢；B在冬天很暖和；C为什么不呢？D是的，非常．问的是天气，因此选B．II.单项填空．（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A、从下列各题A、B、C、D 中选择出能填入空白处的正确答案．11．（1分）Could you please get me some ________？I'm hungry．（）A．apple B．water C．bread D．egg【解答】根据I'm hungry可知，我饿了，故排除B；apple和egg是可数名词，放在Some后应为复数，所以排除A、D，故选C．12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How was _______dinner at Mike's house？﹣﹣﹣It was great．Mike's mum is _______ wonderful cook．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；the D．a；an【解答】第一个空表示特指在Mike加吃的饭，故用定冠词the；第二空表示MIke 的妈妈是一个好的厨师，应该用a，表示泛指一个．故选B．13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this _______ ruler？﹣﹣﹣No．_______ is over there．（）A．her；Her B．her；Hers C．hers；Hers D．hers；Her 【解答】her 她的，形容词性物主代词，后面修饰名词；hers名词性物主代词，后面不加名词．根据题干可知选B．．14．（1分）The bread smells _________ and it sells ________．（）A．well；good B．good；good C．good；well D．well；well 【解答】well副词，好的；good形容词，好的．根据句意可知，第一个空前的smell是系动词，闻起来，后面应该跟形容词作表语；第二空sell是一个实意动词，一个用副词来修饰．故选C．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which is the biggest number of the four？﹣﹣﹣________．（）A．One third B．Two thirds C．A half D．A quarter【解答】one third三分之一，two thirds三分之二，a half二分之一，a quarter四分之一；四个数字相比较，三分之二最大，故选B．16．（1分）There _______ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon．（）A．is going to be B．will haveC．are going to be D．is going to have【解答】解：今天下午在一班和三班之间将有一场篮球赛．根据句意可知，今天下午有一场篮球赛，应该用一般将来时态．一般将来时的构成：be going to+动词原形和will+动词原形，又根据后面a basketball match可知，这里用单数形式．故选：A．17．（1分）I ________＄300for the bike．（）A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid【解答】take 可以表示花费，常用句型是It takes sb．sometime to do sth．，花费某人多长时间去做某事；spend的句型是spend+钱或时间+doing sth．/on sth．；cost的主语应该是物；pay…for…为…付钱；结合语境，故选D．18．（1分）I _______ my hometown for a long time．I really miss it．（）A．left B．went away fromC．have left D．have been away from【解答】leave离开，是一个瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间连用，而句中for a long time就是一段时间，故排除A和C；be away是一个系表结构，意思是离开；根据句意可知，这里应该用现在完成时，故选D．19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is the man over there Mr．Brown？It ______ him．He has gone to Brazil to watch the 2014FIFA World Cup．（）A．may not B．can't be C．shouldn't D．mustn't【解答】A可能不；B一定不；C不应该；D必须不．结合后面的句意"他去巴西看2014世界杯了"可知"一定不是"，B项正确．20．（1分）Tom's mother told him _______ eating too much meat．（）A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stopped【解答】stop 是一个动词，意思是停止．句中told是tell 的过去式，它的意思是告诉，其句型是tell sb．to do sth．，否定形式是tell sb．not to do sth．告诉某人不要去做某事；根据句中的told（tell的过去式）可知应该用动词不定式，故选B．21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have changed my job．﹣﹣﹣_________（）A．So do I．B．So have I．C．So I do．D．So I have．【解答】句意：我已经换工作了．我也是．根据句意判断，此句考查倒装结构，so+系动词（助动词或情态动词）+另一主语，表示前句所述（肯定）情况也适用于另一主语，根据上句话的have changed 可知，此处应该是So have I．故选：B．22．（1分）They will lose the game _______ they try their best．（）A．unless B．once C．since D．after【解答】unless除非，如果不；Once一旦，曾经，一次；since自从；after在…之后．根据句意"除非他们尽他们最大努力，否则他们会输掉比赛．"此次应为unless引导的条件状语从句．故选A．23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _________？﹣﹣﹣You can take the No.1bus．（）A．how can we get to Xingyi AirportB．how we can get to Xingyi AirportC．how do we get to Xingyi AirportD．how we got to Xingyi Airport【解答】本题考查宾语从句，从句需采用陈述语序，A、C选项的句子是疑问语序，所以排除；根据答语"You can take the No.1 bus"可知还没去，所以D选项过去时不对，故排除，所以选B．24．（1分）He didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill．（）A．because B．because of C．if D．so【解答】because因为，表示原因，引导原因状语从句；because of因为，后跟名词或动名词；if如果，引导条件状语从句；so因此，所以，表示结果．由He didn't go to school yesterday可知because he was ill．故选A．25．（1分）_______ the teachers in their school is about 200and one fourth of them are _______ teachers．（）A．A number of；women B．A number of；womanC．The number of；women D．The number of；woman【解答】a number of很多，大量；the number of…的数目．根据句意可知第一个空说的是学校里老师的数目，故排除A和B；女老师是woman teacher，当时复数形式的时候，两个词都变复数．故选C．B、选择与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项．26．（1分）Mr．Green is very happy because he is satisfied with his students'work today．（）A．is moved by B．is good forC．is fond of D．is pleased with【解答】本题考查形容词短语的辨析，根据关键词Mr．Green is very happy．可知是格林先生很满意，be moved by，被…感动；be good for，对…有好处；be fond of，喜欢；be pleased with，对…感到高兴或满意．故选D．27．（1分）The students ought to wear school uniforms when they're at school．（）A．are supposed to B．are allowed toC．would like to D．love to【解答】ought to的意思是应该，后跟动词的原形；be supposed to 被认为应该做某事；be allowed to do sth．被允许去做某事；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜欢去做某事；根据短语ought to的意思可知are supposed to最接近，故选A．28．（1分）He could play the violin when he was five．（）A．at the age of five B．five years laterC．for five years D．five years age【解答】A当他五岁的时候；B五年后；C五年；D五年前．划线短语的意思为"当他五岁的时候"，故选A．29．（1分）He was very ill，but now he is out of danger．（）A．dangerous B．safe C．safely D．in danger【解答】答案：B out of danger 脱离危险的意思．A．dangerous 危险的，意思不符题意；D．in danger 处于危险当中，不合题意，C．safely 是副词，不能作表语．本题is后面接形容词，故选B．30．（1分）The Smiths are watching the men′s table tennis match at the moment．（）A．Mr．Smith B．Mrs．SmithC．The Smith family D．Mr．Smith and his son【解答】英语中the Smiths指的是史密斯一家人，A译为史密斯先生，B译为史密斯夫人，C译为史密斯一家人，D译为史密斯先生和他的儿子，故选择：C．III.完形填空．从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）31．（10分）There are many kinds of pollution around us，（1）A air pollution，soil pollution，noise pollution and light pollution．They are bad （2）C our health in many ways．Burning gas，oil and coal creates air pollution．It can cause sore eyes and（3）D problems．With the increase of pollution and the development of industry，litter is everywhere．It makes our environment dirty．People put lots of rubbish in the land．Farmers use too many（4）B in the fields．They destroy the soil．So soil pollution hasbecome serious．Noise pollution can make people（5）D．For example，people may lose their hearing if they work in a（6）B place for a long time．Too much noise can cause high blood pressure （7）A．Working for a long time in strong，changeable light（8）C cause some kinds of illnesses．It makes people feel（9）A and is especially bad for the eyes．With（10 ）C pollution，our planet will become greener and our health will be better．Let's be greener people．1．A．such as B．for example C．such like D．as well as2．A．to B．in C．for D．at3．A．breaths B．breathe C．breathed D．breathing 4．A．chemical B．chemicals C．chemistry D．chemistries 5．A．blind B．lame C．black D．deaf6．A．noise B．noisy C．noisily D．noises7．A．as well B．too C．either D．also8．A．must B．should C．may D．need 9．A．terrible B．comfortable C．terribly D．comfortably 10．A．little B．a little C．less D．fewer【解答】短文大意：这篇短文给我们讲述了各种各样的污染，如空气污染、土壤污染、噪音污染和光线污染．作者告诉了我们这些污染是怎么造成的，它对我们人类有什么危害．最后作者呼唤我们要保护环境，做环保人．1．考查短语及语境的理解．句意：在我们的周围有各种各样的污染，例如空气污染、土壤污染、噪音污染和光线污染．such as 例如，表示举例；forexample 例如，后面常用逗号隔开；such like短语不成立；as well as还有，而且．根据句意可知，这里作者关于污染给我们举了一些例子，根据A和B两个短语的用法可知．故选：A．2．考查介词及语境的理解．句意：他们在很多方面对我们的健康有害．to到…；in在…里面；for为了，因为；at在具体时刻或地点．这里是固定短语be bad for，对…有害．故选：C．3．考查动词及语境的理解．句意：燃烧天然气、石油和煤会导致空气污染，它可能导致眼睛痛和呼吸问题．breaths是单三形式；breathe呼吸，动词；breathed 是过去式形式；breathing是现在分词形式，在这里做定语修饰后面的名词problems．故选：D．4．考查名词及语境的理解．句意：农民们在土壤里使用太多的化学物质，导致了土壤污染．chemical形容词，化学的，或做名词，化学物质；chemicals名词的复数，化学物质；chemistry名词，化学；chemistries化学chemistry的复数形式．根据句意可知，这里说的是农民在地里使用太多的化学物质．故选：B．5．考查形容词及语境的理解．句意：噪音污染可能会使人变聋．blind瞎的；black 黑色的；deaf聋的．根据句意可知，噪音污染应该是对人的耳朵有伤害，可能使人变聋．故选：D．6．考查形容词及语境的理解．句意：例如，如果人们长时间在吵闹的地方工作，他们可能会失去听力．noise 名词，噪音；noisy 形容词，吵闹的，有噪音的；noisily 副词，吵闹地；noises名词复数．根据句意可知，这里应该用形容词来修饰后面的名词place，故选B．7．考查短语及语境的理解．句意：太多的噪音还能导致高血压．as well也，经常放在句末，前面没有逗号隔开；too也，用在肯定句中，放在句末，前面有逗号隔开；either也，用于否定句中；also也，用于句中．根据他们的用的可知．故选：A．8．考查情态动词及语境的理解．句意：长时间在强烈的、易变的灯光下工作可能会导致一些疾病．must必须，一定；should应该；may可能；need需要．根据句意可知，这里只是一种可能．故选：C．9．考查形容词及语境的理解．句意：它会使人感到难受，尤其是对眼睛有害．terrible糟糕的，难受的；comfortable舒服的；terribly糟糕地；comfortably 舒服地．根据句意可知，it is bad for the eyes，故这里应该表示感觉难受，故排除BD．并且这里应该用形容词形式，意为空前的feel是一个系动词，后面用形容词形式．故选：A．10．考查形容词及语境的理解．句意：污染越少，我们的地球就会变得越环保，我们的健康就会变得更好．little少，是形容词的原级；a little一点，不符合文意；less比较级形式，更少；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词．根据句意可知，这里应该用比较级的形式，并且这个词修饰的是pollution，污染是一个不可数名词，故选：C．IV.阅读理解．阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案．（15小题，每小题10分，共30分）32．（10分）Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time．When I was a little girl，I never dared to ask strangers the way．And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to．Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information．So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions．If anyone asks me the way somewhere，I would say，"sorry，I ama stranger here．"Once on my way to work，I was stopped by a man．He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．I gave him my usual reply．But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building．However，I had no time to turn back and look for him．I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting．When I just got to my office，the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!（1）The writer always refuses to give people directions because D．A．she is a stranger to the cityB．she doesn't know the peopleC．she has no time to help othersD．she's afraid of giving wrong directions（2）A man stopped the writer on the way to D．A．sell her somethingB．ask her the timeC．make friends with herD．ask for the direction（3）The Friendship Building is the place where the writer C．A．livesB．studiesC．worksD．teaches（4）The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means "A"．A．尴尬的B．困惑的C．激动的D．拮据的（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？BA．The writer is too shy to give others directions．B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction．C．The writer never got lost when she was young．D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．根据第一段句子Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．有些人的方向很差．不幸的是，我就是其中之一．可知作者的方向感很差，所以他不敢给别人指示方向．故选D．2．D 细节理解题．根据第四段句子Once on my way to work I was stopped by aman．He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．有一次我在上班的路上被一个男人拦住了．他问我能否告诉他去友谊大厦的路．可知一次在回家的路上，一个陌生人向作者询问怎样去友谊大厦，即在向他问路．故选D．3．C 细节理解题．根据第四段句子I gave him my usual reply．But just as I walked on only a few steps．I realized that he had asked the way to my office building．可知当一个陌生人向作者问路的时候，作者像往常一样拒绝回答，但是后来他突然想起来，友谊大厦就是作者的办公楼，就是他工作的地方．故选C．4．A 词义猜测题．根据上下文When I just got to my office，the secretary（秘书）showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine howembarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight．可知当那个陌生人问路的时候，作者像往常一样，没有为他指路．但是后来在作者的办公室里，作者又再次见到了那个陌生人，所以见面时，结合选项，应是作者应该是感到很尴尬．所以embarrassed意为尴尬的．故选A．5．B 细节判断题．根据第一段句子Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．有些人的方向很差．不幸的是，我就是其中之一．可知作者的方向感很差是正确的．故选B．33．（10分）"Tom？Are you in bed yet？"called Mrs．White．There was no answer．Mrs．White put down her book and went to her 14﹣year﹣old son's room．Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast．"Oh，Tom．You're still playing on that computer game．You must stop now，because it's half past eleven．If you don't go to bed soon，you'll be very tired tomorrow．"Said Mrs．White．"But I've nearly won the game．"Tom said to Mrs．White．She could see the excitement on his face．She sat beside him．"You're always playing on the computer．You spend more time on this machine than on your homework．"Today more and more families have computers．Parents hope computers can help their。

2014年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷

英语试卷第1页（共12页）英语试卷第2页（共12页）绝密★启用前贵州省贵阳市2014年初中毕业学业考试英语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)Ⅰ. 听力测试(本大题共30分，每小题1分)A. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。

(读一遍)B. 听句子，选择恰当的应答。

(读一遍) 7. A. Good evening, Fred. B. How are you, Fred?C. Fine, thanks ，Fred. 8. A. After school. B. Canada. C. V egetables. 9. A. Meat.B. P . E.C. Her father. 10. A. May 1st. B. Tomorrow. C. Monday. 11. A. Sounds good.B. No, thanks.C. To a museum. 12. A. Red.B. Math.C. Apples.C. 听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子。

(读两遍) 13. Judy has ________ for breakfast every morning.A. some eggsB. some noodlesC. some fruits14. The weather in Guiyang is ________ dayA. cloudyB. sunnyC. windy15. Tina plays tennis ________.A. once a weekB. twice a monthC. twice a week 16. Nick had a ________ yesterday afternoon.A. toothacheB. feverC. sore back17. The geography book is ________ nowA. on the shelfB. under the sofaC. on the desk18. ________ is going to the old people ’s home.A. BettyB. AlanC. BobD. 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。

2014年贵州省黔南州中考英语试题(含答案)

2014年黔南州初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试英语试卷注意事项：在答题卡规定的位置上。

2、答题时，卷I必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦的位置上，在试卷上作答无效。

3、本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

4、考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题共1 05分）A)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项巾,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. -W e have ________ 8-day holiday.-Why not go to West Lake?A. an; theB. a; aC. a; theD. an; a2. -Which class won the basketball match?did.A. Class ThirdB. Class ThreeC. Third ClassD. Three Classin January or February.A. celebratesB. was celebratedC. celebratedD. is celebrated4. -Exercising more is good for us.-So, I'd rather _ an hour's walk to school than consider _ a bus.A. take; takeB. taking; takingC. take; takingD. taking; take5. We should remember to spend some time _ your loved ones, because they're not going to be around forever.A. fromB. withC. inD. on6. Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to and gives away to kids who don't have bikes.A. look upB. set upC. put upD. fix up7. Hi, guy! You _ _ not park your car here. It's for our customers only.A. needB. canC. willD. may8. -His friend wants to go swimming _ it's very hot.-it’s OK. But allow him to do that alone!A. so; notB. so; don'tC. because; notD. because; don't9. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drinkA. cold somethingB. something coldC. nothing coldD. cold anything10. -David has been away for more than 25days.-I miss him very much. You know, 25days _ short.A. isB. isn'tC. areD. aren't11. the mountain is, the air is.A. The higher;the thinnerB. Higher; thinnerC. The higher; the thinnerD. More higher; more thinner12. -Do you know ?-Oh, it means a healthy, encouraging and hopeful power.A. what does 'positive energy' meanB. what 'positive energy' meansC. if it means 'positive energy'D. that it means 'positive energy'13. -We couldn't find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.-I am sorry for it. My mother and I in the square.A. dancedB. will danceC. were dancingD. are dancing14. The boy called his teacher for help because he couldn't solve the problem by _A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. themselves15. -Ann, could you help me?-Wait a minute. IA. am locking the doorB. have locked the doorC. lock the doorD. was locking the door16. Do you know the man is talking to our English teacher?A. whomB. whoC. whichD. what17. -Mr. Miller, I am afraid that I can't finish this work in a week.-My boy, be brave and tell yourselfA. don't give upB. not give upC. not to give upD. to give up18. -Do you think yesterday's math problem was difficult?-Yes, I could _ work it out.A. easilyB. hardlyC. finallyD. nearly19. - is it from the village to your school?-About 5 kilometers.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far20. -We're doing really well this term. We believe we will win!--_______________.A. Nice idea!B. You are in with a chance to win.C. I bet you do!D. Thank you.B)从下面各题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。

2014英语修改

秘密★启用前黔西南州2014年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试试卷英　语考生注意：1．一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或填涂在答题卷指定位置内。

2．本试卷共6页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）Ⅰ.情景交际。

根据所给情景选择最佳答案。

（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1. — Can I help you?— .A. Yes, I’d like a new pen.B. Sorry, thanks.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Of course I can.2. —Are you sure you can do well in tomorrow’s test, Lucy?— I’ve got everything ready.A. It’s hard to say.B. I’m afraid not.C. I think so.D. I hope not.3. — Would you mind if I sit here?— It’s for Miss Zhang.A. Better not.B. Never mind.C. Not at all.D. Of course not.4. —Look! Sue is over there.—That be her. She is in Canada now.A. mustn’t.B. can’t.C. needn’t.D. won’t.5. — What are you going to do for the School Day?—We’ll a new play.A. put out.B. put off.C. put into.D. put on6. — Good morning, Sir! I’m Ben.— .A. It’s my pleasure.B. You are very kind.C. Pleased to meet you.D. It’s so clear7. — Would you please pass me the book?— .A. Yes, I could.B. No, I couldn’t.C. Sure. Here you are.D. No, that’s no problem.8. — I’ll go on a picnic with my classmates tomorrow.— !A. Good luckB. With pleasureC. Good ideaD. Enjoy yourselves9. — Hello, may I speak to Mary, please?— .A. No, hold on.B. I’m Mary.C. This is Mary speaking.D. Wait for.10. —Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.— . Practice more and you will do better.A. Never mindB. I’m not sure.C. You are welcome.D. Don’t mention it.Ⅱ.单项填空。

黔西南2014中考英语试题及答案

地区中考试题中考答案黔西南语文数学英语化学物理历史政治语文数学英语化学物理历史政治黔西南中考英语考试的脚步已经沿着气温的上升越来越近了，中考网在第一时间为大家搜集整理出2014黔西南英语真题及答案解析，方便各位网友更好的预估自己的成绩，最后，小编预祝大家超常发挥，顺利的进入理想中的高中。

2014年黔西南中考英语试题及答案发布入口中考注意事项：超常考场发挥小技巧认真审题，每分必争审题是生命线。

审题是正确答题的前导。

从一个角度看，审题甚至比做题更重要。

题目审清了，解题就成功了一半。

认真审准题，才能正确定向，一举突破。

每次考试，总有一些考生因为审题失误而丢分。

尤其是那些似曾相识的题，那些看似很简单的题，考试要倍加细心，以防“上当受骗”。

我曾给学生一副对联：似曾相识“卷”归来，无可奈何“分”落去。

横批：掉以轻心。

越是简单、熟悉的试题，越要倍加慎重。

很多学生看题犹如“走马观花”，更不思考命题旨意，待到走出考场才恍然大悟，但为时已晚矣。

考试应努力做到简单题不因审题而丢分。

“两先两后”，合理安排中考不是选拔性考试，在新课改背景下，试卷的难度理应不会太大。

基础题和中等难度题的分值应占到80%。

考生拿到试卷，不妨整体浏览，此时大脑里的思维状态由启动阶段进入亢奋阶段。

只要听到铃声一响就可开始答题了。

解题应注意“两先两后”的安排：1.先易后难一般来说，一份成功的试卷，题目的排列应是遵循由易到难，但这是命题者的主观愿望，具体情况却因人而异。

同样一个题目，对他人来说是难的，对自己来说也许是容易的，所以当被一个题目卡住时就产生这样的念头，“这个题目做不出，下面的题目更别提了。

”事实情况往往是：下面一个题目反而容易!由此，不可拘泥于从前往后的顺序，根据情况可以先绕开那些难攻的堡垒，等容易题解答完，再集中火力攻克之。

2.先熟后生通览全卷后，考生会看到较多的驾轻就熟的题目，也可能看到一些生题或新型题，对前者——熟悉的内容可以采取先答的方式。

2014贵州贵阳中考英语试卷

贵阳市2014年初中毕业生学业考试试题卷英语Ⅱ. 单项选择(本大题共15分，每小题1分。

)根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（2014·贵阳）31.“Lily, let’s make vegetable salad. How many _____ do we need?” “One is enough.A. orangesB. potatoC. tomatoes31. C 【解析】考查名词的数。

由句中“make vegetable salad”可知要做蔬菜沙拉需要选用表示蔬菜类的名词，并且how many 后接可数名词复数形式，因此只能用tomatoes。

句意：“莉莉，让我们做蔬菜沙拉吧。

我们需要多少土豆？”“一个就足够了”。

故选C。

（2014·贵阳）32.“Whose T-shirt is this?”“It ______ be John’s. It's much too small for him.”A. mightB. can'tC. needn t32. B 【解析】考查情态动词。

由最后一句“It's much too small for him.”可知此处应当推测T 恤衫不可能是约翰的。

表示否定的推测用can’t。

句意：“这是谁的T恤衫？”“他不可能是约翰的。

对他来说它太小了”。

故选B。

（2014·贵阳）33. “_____ run in the hallways, Mike.” “So rr y , Ms Clark.”A. Don'tB. PleaseC. Let's33. A 【解析】考查祈使句。

否定的祈使句以don’t 开头，句意：“迈克，不要在走廊里跑。

”“抱歉克拉克女士”。

故选A。

（2014·贵阳）34. Sam and Sandy are twin brothers. But Sam is ____ than Sandy.A. more outgoingB. very outgoingC.the most outgoing33. A 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。