2014年福建高考英语解析
高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇
高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇Passage 1(2015•新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下,阳朔风光甲桂林。
2014高考英语单项选择练习(42)及答案
2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习(42)及答案1、Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy 。
A.would have been saved B.had been savedC.will be saved D.was saved答案:A解析: 本题考查虚拟语气。
根据句子的倒装特征判断此处是省略了if的虚拟语气,原形是:If I had known about this computer program,a huge amount of time and energy 。
故选择A。
句意为:如果我早知道这个电脑程序,就可以节省大量的时间和精力了。
2、Do you think shopping online will take the place of shopping in stores?A.especially B.frequently C.merely D.finally 答案:D解析:本题考查副词辨析.分析四个选项的意思:especially 特别,尤其;frequently经常,merely仅仅,finally最终。
根据语境:你认为网上购物最终会替代商场购物吗?3、After that,he knew he could any emergency by doing what becould to the best of his ability。
A.get away with B.get on with C.get throughD.get across答案:C解析:本题考查与get相关的短语辨析。
分析四个选项的意思:get away with侥幸逃脱;get on with与……有好相处;get through接通,顺利通过,完成;get across被理解,越过。
根据语境:经过那件事之后,他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况。
高考英语语法专题训练及详解(七)(真题)
高考英语语法专题训练及详解(七)(真题)(非谓语动词)考点一非谓语动词作状语1. (2014·天津,5) Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ________ it didn't fit.A.to find B.foundC.finding D.having found解析:选A考查非谓语动词。
从本句中的took the dress out of和tried it on可知,她急于试这件衣服,句中的it didn't fit表明这件衣服不合适,因此这里用不定式表示“出乎意料的结果”。
2.(2014·天津,7) Clearly and thoughtfully ________,the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A.writing B.to writeC.written D.being written解析:选C考查非谓语动词。
本句中的主语the book与动词write之间是动宾关系,即“书是被写的”,由句意可知,这本书已经出版,因此用过去分词,表示被动。
3.(2014·重庆,11) Group activities will be organized after class ________ children develop team spirit.A.helping B.having helpedC.helped D.to help解析:选D考查动词不定式作目的状语。
句意:课后组织小组活动是为了培养孩子们的团队精神。
空后面是前面动作的目的,所以应该选择D项,用不定式作目的状语。
4. (2014·四川,7) —I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit this website.A.To find out B.Finding outC.To be finding out D.Having found out解析:选A考查非谓语动词。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习题(43)及答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习题(43)及答案【福建师大附中2013模拟】BOysterWhat is an Oyster card?Oyster is the easiest way to pay for journeys on the bus,Tube,tram,Docklands Light Railway (DLR), London Overground and Natio nal Rail journeys in London You can store your travel cards, Bu s & Tram Pass, season tickets and credit to pay for journeys as you go.Where to get an Oyster card?There are a number of ways for you to get an Oyster card: •At over 3,900 Oyster Ticket stops•At Tube and London Overground station ticket offices •At some National Rail stations•At London Travel information Centres•Online at tfl. gov. uk/oysterHow to use an Oyster card?To pay the correct fare on the Tube , DLR, London Overground and National Rail services, you must always touch in on the yell ow Oyster card reader at the start of your journey, and touch ou t at the end. If you don’t, a maximum cash Oyster fare will be ch arged. When using the bus or tram, you must only touch in at th e start, but not at the end of your journey.What happens if I don’t visit London very often?Don’t worry. Any pay as you go credit on your card will not expir e (过期),so you can keep it for your next visit or lend it to a friend.FaresTraveling by Tube from Central London (Zone l)to Heathrow (Z one 6)Adult Oyster single fare£ 4. 20 Monday to Friday 06:30 - 09:30 and 16:00 - 19:00£ 2. 70 at all other times including public holidaysAdult single cash fare £ 5.00For further information,visit . uk /fares.60. You can get an Oyster card at the following places EXCEPT ________.A. on the websiteB. at an Oyster Ticket stopC. at a post officeD. at a Tube station61. Which of the following is TRUE about Oyster cards?A. They are limited in use to the owners themselves.B.On National Rail services you must touch them on the reader t wice.C.They are not suitable for those who don’t visit London often.D.Oyster card Tube fares cost more on public holidays than on w eekdays.62. If a person with an Oyster card takes the 7 o’clock Tube fro m Central London to Heathrow for a week (no public holiday in between),he should pay________.A. £ 18.90B. £ 29.40C. £21.90D. £ 26.4063.The passage is probably taken from a _________ .A. magazineB. travel brochure(旅游手册) C. textbook D. novel【参考答案】60-63 C B D BSome years ago industries had more freedom than they have n ow,and they did not need to be as careful as they must today. They did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new products that they developed. They did not have to pay much attention t o the health and safety of the people who worked for them. Ofte n new products were dangerous for the people who used them ;often conditions in the work place had very bad effects on the h ealth of the workers.Of course sometimes there were real disasters(灾难) which attracted the attention of governments and which sho wed the need for changes.Also scientists who were doing resea rch into the health of workers sometimes produced information which governments could not ignore.At such times, there were i nquiries into the causes of the disasters or the problems. New s afety rules were often introduced as a result of these inquiries;however, the new rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became seriously ill.Today many governments have special departments which prot ect customers and workers. In the U. S., for example, there i s a department which tests new airplanes and gives warnings a bout possible problems. It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must follow. Another department controls the foods and drugs that companies sell.A third department looks at the place s where people work,and then reports any company that is breaking the laws which p rotect the health and safety of workers. Of course,new government departments and new laws cannot prevent ev ery accident or illness,but they are having some good results. Our work places are saf er and cleaner than before. The planes and cars which we use f or travel are better. Producers are thinking more about the safet y and health of the people who buy and use their products. ( )11.The main topic of the passage is________. A.conditions in the work place B.the freedom of industri es in the pastC.changes in industrial production D.the safety and health of workers and customers( )12.It can be inferred from the passage that in the past___ _____.A.workers often got ill because of the poor working conditions B.companies were free to put out any products they wanted to C.many people were killed by dangerous products D.industries were as careful in management as they are today( )13.It is implied in the passage that________. A.governments and companies had different opinions about th e safety of productsB.governments paid little attention to the safety of products C.government officials often did not listen to scientistsD.in the past no safety laws were introduced by governments ( )14.Some years ago safety rules________.A.were put forward due to scientists’ recommendations B.came into being as a result of the workers’ demands C.were introduced because quite a number of people were kill ed or seriously injuredD.were effective enough to protect workers and customers ( )15.The special departments protect customers and worke rs in many ways EXCEPT by________.A.testing new products B.controlling the sale of prod uctsC.designing new products D.inspecting work places(二)本文为说明文。
十年(2014-2023)高考真题英语分项汇编:专题 07 情态动词和虚拟语气(原卷版)
专题07 情态动词和虚拟语气养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
2023年2022-2021年1.【2021年天津卷第一次】It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.A.need B.should C.could D.must2.【2021年天津卷第二次】---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Wel1, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A. may have madeB. should have madeC. couldnt have madeD. needn't have made2020年1.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.2.【2020·天津】Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .A.must B.can C.need D.should3.【2020·天津】You ____________ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best. A.must B.should C.mustn’t D.shouldn't2019年1.【2019年江苏卷】What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had2018年1.【2018年北京卷】In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must2. 【2018年北京卷】They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven3.【2018年江苏卷】It’s strange that he_______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might4. 【2018年江苏卷】There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. have had5.【2018年天津卷】I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left6. 【2018年天津卷】If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch2017年1. 【2017年北京卷】Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ___________ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need2. 【2017年北京卷】If the new safety system ___________ to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put3.【2017年江苏卷】____________ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it4.【2017年天津卷】My room is a mess, but I ___________ clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A.daren’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t5. 【2017年天津卷】—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ___________ able to reach her yesterday.A. hadn’t beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. weren’tD. wouldn’t be2016年1.【2016年新课标Ⅰ卷】We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.2.【2016年新课标Ⅰ卷】. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.3.【2016年浙江卷】Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths _________ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen4. 【2016年浙江卷】George _________ too far. His coffee is still warm.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. can’t have goneD. needn’t have gone5. 【2016年天津卷】It was really annoying; I _____________ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t6. 【2016年北京卷】I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t7. 【2016年北京卷】Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ________ me, I could have helped.A. toldB. had toldC. were to tellD. would tell8. 【2016年江苏卷】If it _________ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not beenB. should not beC. were not to beD. should not have been2015年1.【2015年新课标Ⅰ卷】We must found ways to protect your environment.2.【2015年湖南卷】Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is,3.【2015年四川卷】As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. ...If you are me, would you talk to him?6. 【2015年北京卷】—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really go now. My daughter is home alone.A. mayB. canC. mustD. dare6.【2015年福建卷】—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it’s too bad. You ________ have made full preparations.A. mustB. canC. wouldD. should7. 【2015年陕西卷】You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’llbe grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may8.【2015年陕西卷】Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced9.【2015年四川卷】You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D.will9. 【2015年天津卷】I ___________ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t10. 【2015年浙江卷】It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldn'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn’t D needn’t11. 【2015年重庆卷】You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall2014年1.【2014年北京卷】________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should2. 【2014年大纲卷(广西卷)】Although you _________ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can3. 【2014年重庆卷】I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can’tB. dare notC. needn’tD. may not4. 【2014年重庆卷】—I spent two weeks in London last summer.—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, _________ you?A. mustn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. hadn’t5. 【2014年四川卷】I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should6.【2014年陕西卷】My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could7.【2014年江西卷】. Life is unpredictable; even the poorest _________ become the richest.A. shallB. mustC. needD. might8.【2014年江苏卷】It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could9.【2014年湖南卷】— I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shan’tD. needn't10.【2014年福建卷】no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there beenC. If there areD. If there have been对高三学生而言,就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
2014年高考真题精校精析纯word可编辑·2014高考真题解析_英语福建卷
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.[2014·福建卷] In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________,knives and forks.A.another B.othersC.both D.all21.B考查代词辨析。
句意:在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,而在其他的国家,(人们用)刀叉(吃饭)。
another“另外一个”,后接单数名词;others其他的人或物;both两者;all意为“所有的”,指代可数名词时表示“三者及以上”。
根据句意可知选择B项。
22.[2014·福建卷] Our club is open to everyone ________ age, sex or educational background.A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of22.D考查介词短语辨析。
句意:我们的俱乐部对每个人开放,不考虑年龄、性别和教育背景。
(be) due to由于,因为,到……期限;except for除了;along with和,一起;regardless of无论,不管,不考虑。
根据句意可知选择D项。
23.[2014·福建卷] —Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A.stayed B.stayC.had stayed D.am staying23.A考查动词的时态。
2014年高考英语福建卷点评
2014年高考英语福建卷点评作者:王正勋来源:《新东方英语·中学版》2015年第03期2014年高考英语福建卷的试题整体难度适中,基本上以中档题和基础题为主,没有偏题、怪题。
本套试卷的命题充分体现了课标对语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度及文化意识等方面的要求,重视考查英语语言的核心知识以及考生的语篇意识、语用能力及逻辑思维能力。
下面我们分题型逐一讲解。
(本文所涉及的题目请参见本期随刊赠卷。
听力音频请下载本期免费MP3有声文件。
)整体点评2014年高考英语福建卷的听力部分继续沿用新课标卷I的听力试题,平均语速为每分钟150词,与2013年相差不大;但是语速分布不均,尤其是Text 10独白部分,语速较快。
话题较为常见,短对话的话题涉及计划安排、购物以及求职面试等,独白谈论的是城市生活。
听力部分整体难度不大,最大的特点是涉及的数字多,主要为时间与价格。
听力题多以what、how 等设问,设问面广,其中以what提问的最多(共10题)。
解题方法1. 快速浏览试题,做出听前预测。
考生拿到试题后应充分利用开考前的几分钟,快速浏览一遍听力试题及选项,对录音内容进行预判,初步确定听录音时的重点,带着明确的目标去听。
浏览选项时可以采取纵向观察法,分析对比三个选项的相同/相似点和不同点。
相同/相似点可以忽略,集中注意力去听不同点。
例如第14题:What does John do now?A. He's a trainer.B. He's a tour guide.C. He's a college student.【解析】对比三个选项,其主语和系动词都相同,区别就在于表语部分,分别是trainer、tour guide、college student,考生在听录音时就可重点注意这些不一样的内容,然后做出判断。
录音中John说:“I'll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.”考生由此可推断出John现在是一名大学生,正确答案为C。
全国近五年高考英语真题—语法填空(2021年整理)
(完整)全国近五年高考英语真题—语法填空(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整)全国近五年高考英语真题—语法填空(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(完整)全国近五年高考英语真题—语法填空(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
2015~2011年各省市高考题Passage 1(2015·新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 1 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn。
But I didn't care.A few hours 2 ,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with 3 (it) choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain。
I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4 are pictured by artistsin so many Chinese 5 (painting)。
Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo。
福建省漳州市华安一中2014届高三高考模拟英语试卷(带解析)
福建省漳州市华安一中2014届高三高考模拟英语试卷(带解析)1.— Shall we put off the match because of the bad weather?— No. Rain or shine, the match will be held as ______.A. scheduleB. schedulingC. scheduledD. to schedule【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词和省略。
句意:因为天气不好,我们把比赛推迟怎样?--不,不管天晴还是下雨,比赛都要按计划举行。
as后省略了it is/has been,match与schedule 是动宾关系,即比赛是被计划的,且是完成的动作,因此不用动词不定式,故选C。
考点:考查非谓语动词和省略2.I believe his design is ______for it’s completely different from others’.A. commonB. reasonableC. practicalD. original 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查形容词辨析。
句意:我认为他的设计是原创的,因为它与其他人的设计完全不同。
A普遍的,常见的,普通的;B合理的;C务实的;D最初的,独创的,新颖的,故选D。
考点:考查形容词辨析3. By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion, people with high income will be, for the first time, more than _______struggling to meet basic needs.A. oneB. thatC. onesD. those【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查指示代词。
句意:到2025年,全球消费者人数达到42亿,高收入者将第一次超过那些处于温饱阶段的(人数)。
2014年福建省高考英语真题及详细解析(解析版,学生版,精校版)
2014年福建省高考英语试卷一、听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.1.(1.5分)What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.2.(1.5分)What are the speakers talking about?A.noisy nightB.Their life in townC.A place of living.3.(1.5分)Where is the man now?A.On his way.B.In a restaurant.C.At home.4.(1.5分)What will Celia do?A.Find a player.B.Watch a game.C.Play basketball.5.(1.5分)What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.6.(3分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What is Sara going to do?A.Buy John a gift.B.Give John a surprise.C.Invite John to France.7.What does the man think of Sara's plan?A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.8.(3分)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A.She has to give up her travel plan.B.She wants to visit another city.C.She needs to put off her test.9.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.10.(4.5分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Why does the man call the woman?A.To tell her about her new job.B.To ask about her job program.C.To plan a meeting with her.11.Who needs a new flat?A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.12.Where is the woman now?A.In Baltimore.B.In New York.C.In Avon.13.(6分)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A.Where the restaurant is.B.Whether the prices are low.C.How well the food is prepared.14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A.After he came back to Sweden.B.Before he went to the United States.C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15.What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A.Talk to people in the street.B.Speak to taxi drivers.C.Ask hotel clerks.16.What do we know about Jan?A.He cooks for a restaurant.B.He travels a lot for his work.C.He prefers American food.17.(6分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A.It's a new building.B.It's a small town.C.It's a public place.18.When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A.Saturday nights.B.Sunday afternoons.C.Fridays and Saturdays.19.Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A.Via del Mar Street.B.Fernando Street.C.Hernandes Street.20.Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A.It has an old stone surface.B.It is named after a writer.C.It has a famous university.二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项.21.(1分)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in,knives and forks.()A.another B.others C.both D.all22.(1分)Our club is open to everyone ____ age,sex or educationalbackground.()A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of23.(1分)﹣Haven't seen you for ages!Where have you been?﹣I went to Ningxia and there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.()A.stayed B.stay C.had stayed D.am staying24.(1分)With online shopping increasingly popular,the Internet is seen as a(n)way of reaching target customers.()A.temporary B.complex C.accurate D.efficient25.(1分)It is widely acknowledged that students should bein terms of overall quality.()A.supported B.matched C.evaluated D.controlled26.(1分)﹣Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?﹣Well,I just follow the directons in the cookbook.()A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick27.(1分)the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.()A.Spending B.Spent C.Having spent D.To spend28.(1分)The climate here is quite pleasant,the temperature rarely,,reaching 300C in summer.()A.if not B.if ever C.if any D.if so29.(1分)It was the culture,rather than the language,____made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.()A.where B.why C.that D.what30.(1分)For those with family members far away,the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________.()A.connected B.connectingC.to connect D.to be connected31.(1分)Students should involve themselves in community activitiesthey can gainexperience for growth.()A.who B.when C.which D.where32.(1分)no modern telecommunications,we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.()A.Were there B.Had there beenC.If there are D.If there have been33.(1分)As a grassroots singer,she reads everything she canconcerning music,and takes every opportunity to improve herself.()A.catch sight of B.get hold ofC.take charge of D.make mention of34.(1分)Pick yourself up.Courage is doingyou're afraid to do.()A.that B.what C.how D.whether35.(1分)﹣I can't remember those grammar rules!﹣__________.Practice more.()A.You're not alone B.It's hard to sayC.I'm afraid not D.It's up to you三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.36.(30分)From my second grade on,there was one event I feared every year:the piano recital(独奏演唱会).A recital (36)I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers.Each year I (37)ask my father if I could skip the recital"just this once".And each year he would shake his head,muttering (嘀咕)(38)about build self﹣confidence and working toward a (39).So it was with really great(40)that I stood in church one recent Sunday,video camera in hand,and (41)my 68﹣year﹣old father sweating in his shirt (42)rising to play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood,but his family was poor and couldn't (43)lessons.He could have gone on regretting it,(44)too manyof us do.But though he was rooted in his past,he wasn't (45)there.When he retired three years ago,he (46)his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard,he (47)stared down at his fingers.Has he forgotten the (48)?I worried,remembering those split seconds(49)ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would (50).But then came the beautiful melody(旋律),from the(51)fingers that once baited(装饵于)my fishing lines.And I(52)he had been doing what music teachers always stress:(53)the music and pretend the others aren't there."I'm (54)of him for starting something new at his age,"I said to my son Jeff."Yeah,and doing it so(55),"Jeff added.With his first recital,my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30﹣plus years ago.36.A.reflected B.explained C.meant D.proved 37.A.would B.could C.might D.should 38.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 39.A.goal B.stage C.journey D.chance 40.A.trouble B.satisfaction C.strength D.disappointment41.A.kept B.sent C.watched D.felt 42.A.through B.from C.against D.before 43.A.miss B.afford C.select D.understand 44.A.as B.once C.if D.while 45.A.educated B.protected C.stuck D.spoilt 46.A.allowed B.invited C.inspired D.persuaded 47.A.roughly B.simply C.merrily D.curiously 48.A.words B.videos C.notes D.lessons49.A.decades B.weeks C.hours D.moments 50.A.play B.freeze C.click D.adjust 51.A.same B.warm C.different D.dirty 52.A.predicted B.realized C.imagined D.insisted 53.A.pass over B.turn up C.bring in D.concentrateon54.A.ashamed B.aware C.tired D.proud 55.A.casually B.anxiously C.nicely D.frequently.四、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题8分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.56.(8分)It was Mother's Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five﹣year﹣old son,Tenyson.As we were leaving,we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete.Her husband was with her,but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene,Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple.He said to me,"Mum,it's not much fun falling over in front of everyone."At the front of the supermarket a charity(慈善)group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds.Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower."It will make her feel better,"he said.I was amazed that he'd come up with such a sweet idea.So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up."Just take it,"she replied."I can't take your money for such a wonderful gesture."By now paramedics(救援人员)had arrived,and were attending the injuredwoman.As we walked up to her,my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment.He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the woman's husband and told him,"My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better."At that,the old man started crying and said,"Thank you so much,you have a wonderful son.Happy Mother's Day to you."The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower,telling her who it was from.Though badly hurt and shaken,the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.56.What dose the author intend to tell us?A.One can never be too careful.B.Actions speak louder than words.C.Love begins with a little smile.D.A small act of kindness brings a great joy.57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B.Tenyson's idea of buying a flower gained his father's support.C.Tenyson's care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.D.The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson's gesture.58.The underlined word"intimidated"in the fourth paragraph probably means" ".A.astonished B.struck C.frightened D.excited59.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Flower PowerB.Mother's DayC.An Accidental InjuryD.An Embarrassing Moment.60.(10分)Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duckand Mickey Mouse.However,he cannot take the credit for creating other well﹣loved characters,such as Cinderella and Snow White.They are almost automatically associated with Disney because Disney turned old fables(寓言)into cartoon movies.The original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today.It started off with the girl mourning her mother's death and going to her tomb three times a day.In addition,there were only birds that helped Cinderella;there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice,nor was there mention of a horse and carriage.The stepsisters were cruel:they always threw Cinderella's food into the ashes of the fire and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor,hence(因此)her name.In the original story,the king's ball actually lasted for three days.With the help of the birds,the girl,beautifully dressed,danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her.However,she broke away from him to rush back home each night.On the last night,the prince placed soothing sticky on the stairs;as Cinderella made her escape,a shoe got stuck on it.Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant:when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe,the wicked(邪恶的)stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe.The daughter did as told.So the prince took her away to be his bride.But when they passed the tomb of Cinderella's mother,the birds called out to the prince,"Turn and peep,there's blood in the shoe;the shoe is too small,the true bride waits for you."Realizing he had been tricked,the prince returned the daughter to her mother.The other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe,with the same result.Only Cinderella's foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her.The story ends with the wedding day:as Cinderella's two stepsisters followed her,pretending to be devoted to her so that they could enjoy the king's riches,two birds flew by and plucked(啄)out their eyes.Because of their wickedness and falsehood,they had to spend the rest of their days blind.The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version.Thank goodness Disney made such changes;it indeed was a wise move.60.What dose the underlined word"They"in the first paragraph refer to?A.Such wonderful things.B.Other well﹣loved characters.C.Old fables.D.Cartoon movies.61.How did Cinderella get her name?A.The Birds came up with it.B.It was given by Disney.C.It came from the word"ash".D.She got it from her mother.62.Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story?A.Helpful mice got Cinderella a beautiful dress.B.The ball was held to celebrate the prince's wedding.C.Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose.D.The birds told the prince that he had been cheated.63.The moral of the original story is that.A.a wicked person cannot escape punishment.B.a devoted person certainly deserves respect.C.a well﹣behaved child earns a great reward.D.a dishonest child cannot get mother love.64.What does the author think of the Disney version?A.Excellent.B.Ordinary C.Dull.D.Ridiculous.65.(6分)BLOOD DRIVE MARROW(骨髓)REGISTRATION"These patients deserve a chance at a normal,happy future and they rely on the kindness of the strangers to make that happen.﹣Daisy,Isabelle's MotherIsabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzaei.In January 2008Isabelle was diagnosed(诊断)with a genetic blood disorder,beta thalassemia.Isabelle's body is unable to produce healthy red blood cells.As a result,Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions (输血)every 4﹣6weeks since she was 11months old.A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems.Her only chance at a normal,healthy life is to have a marrow transplant.Isabelle is an only child,so doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow donor through The Match Registry.The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life,the gift of blood.Held at Wiley HallWednesday,March 26,2014Behind Heathman Dormitory/Butterfield Rd.12:00 PM﹣6:00 PMDon't forget to bring your driver's license or another form of identification when you donate.Visit www.ribc.org to make an appointment,Sponsor Code 3390.FREE Kingston Pizza!!!Marrow Donors:BE THE MATCHbethematch.org•be 18to 44years old•in good health•give a swab(化验标本)of your cheek cells for marrow typing•FREE﹣sponsored(赞助)by Michael's FundWWW.ribc.org 800﹣283﹣8385The Rhode Island Blood Center distributes blood products to hospitalsin Rhode Island and Southern New England.65.We can learn from the passage that.A.the blood drive is organized by Isabelle's motherB.Isabelle receives blood transfusions regularlyC.Isabelle has been ill for 11monthsD.doctors will sponsor Isabelle's family66.To be a marrow donor,you must.A.be a relative of the patient B.carry a driver's license C.be at least 18years old D.apply to Michael's Fund 67.Those who want to help patients like Isabelle can.A.come to Wiley Hall every WednesdayB.visit www.ribc.org for an appointmentC.contact their parents at 800﹣283﹣8385D.call at hospitals in Rhode Island.68.(8分)Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money.Strange as it may seem,if you're unsatisfied,the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires﹣not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don't have enough tastes.Real riches consist of well﹣developed and hearty capacities (能力)to enjoy life.Most people are already swamped(淹没)with things.They eat,wear,go and talk too much.They live in too big a house with too many rooms,yet their house of life is a hut.Your house of life ought to be a mansion (豪宅),a royal palace.Every new taste,every additional interest,every fresh enthusiasm adds a room.Here are several rooms your house of life should have.Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things.If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them,they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you're hungry.Literature,classic literature,is a beautiful,richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment.To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person,for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.Music like Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent.Real riches are of the spirit.And when you've brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk,you have increased your thrills and bettered them.And life is a matter of thrills.Sports,without which you remain poor,mean a lot in life.No matter who you are,you would be more human,and your house of life would be better supported against the had days,if you could,and did,play a bit.Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life,the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.68.The author intends to tell us that.A.true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair meansB.big houses are people's most valued possessionsC.big houses can in a sense bring richness of lifeD.true happiness comes from spiritual riches69.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that.A.however materially rich,they never seem to be satisfiedB.however materially rich,they remain spiritually poorC.though their house is big,they prefer a simple lifeD.though their house is big,it seems to be a cage70.It can be learned from the passage that.A.more money brings more happinessB.art is needed to make your house beautifulC.literature can enrich your spiritual lifeD.sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness71.What would be the best title for the passage?A.House of Life B.Secret of Wealth C.Rest and Refreshment D.Interest and Enthusiasm.72.(8分)As has been all too apparent in recent days at Balcombe,few issues cause greater concern than energy policy.Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power﹣producing machines of wind farms;yet they never take"direct action",even though the planning laws put them at a severe disadvantage.And the generous subsidies (财政补贴),which encourage the expansion of wind power,are not favorable to the village communities and set landowners in conflict with other residents (居民).Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion(比例)to the benefits they bring,because their energy output cannot match that of the carbon﹣based power stations they are supposed to replace.Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of renewables,nuclear and carbon,and that the country is committed to meeting EU (European Union)targets for non﹣carbon energy generation.Against this background,the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms'impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary.The two parties in the coalition (联合)government are in disagreement over what it should say.We have some advice for the two parties:publish the report,and let the country be the judge.Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful,it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them.Equally,supporters must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an"acceptable"report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country harm in a certain way.Given the sensitivities involved,all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions,rather thanbeing left with the suspicion(猜疑)that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.72.We can learn from the first paragraph that.A.energy policy catches much attention of the publicB.the residents are in favor of the expansion of wind farmsC.many village communities are satisfied with the subsidiesD.the planning laws offer great benefits to the residents73.Supporters think that the expansion of wind power.A.is more rapid than that of carbon﹣based powerB.guarantees an increase in energy outputC.is expected to be much better than that of nuclear powerD.agrees with EU targets for non﹣carbon energy generation74.It can be inferred from the passage that.A.an official report will settle the energy problemB.the two parties are divided over the issue of wind farmsC.the two parties have agreed on a further negotiationD.political beliefs concerning energy issue go against facts75.Which of the following reflects the author's opinion?A.Increase political impact on energy policy.B.Release a statement of supporters on wind farms.C.Let the nation judge the facts about wind power.D.Leave the two parties to reach their own conclusions.五、写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文填词(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确,并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上.76.(10分)Many of us were raised with the saying"Waste not,want not."None of us,(76)h,can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless.Whether we waste our potential talents,our own time,our limited natural(77)(资源),our money,or other people's time,each of us can become more aware and careful.The smallest good habits can make a big (78)d.It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79)h in a world that is in serious trouble.By focusing on(80)(节省)oil,water,paper,food,and clothing,we are playing a part (81)cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding (82)(自己)that it is easier to get into something (83)it is to get out of it.Actually,severe damage(84)d to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution.It's time for us to(85)no to waste so that our grandchildren's children will be able to develop well.We can't solve all the problems of waste,but we can encourage mindfulness.Waste not!五、第二节书面表达(满分25分)86.(25分)如何理解"成功",不同的人有不同的看法.请认真阅读下面的引语(quotation),按要求用英语写一篇短文."Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm."﹣Sir Winston,Churchill内容要求:1)你对该引语的理解:2)你的相关经历:3)恰当的结尾.注意:1)短文开头已给出,不计人总词数:2)文中不能出现考生的具体信息:3)词数:120左右.This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that.2014年福建省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.1.(1.5分)(2014•福建)What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.2.(1.5分)(2014•福建)What are the speakers talking about?A.noisy nightB.Their life in townC.A place of living.3.(1.5分)(2014•福建)Where is the man now?A.On his way.B.In a restaurant.C.At home.4.(1.5分)(2014•福建)What will Celia do?A.Find a player.B.Watch a game.C.Play basketball.5.(1.5分)(2014•福建)What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.6.(3分)(2014•福建)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What is Sara going to do?A.Buy John a gift.B.Give John a surprise.C.Invite John to France.7.What does the man think of Sara's plan?A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.【解答】BB8.(3分)(2014•福建)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A.She has to give up her travel plan.B.She wants to visit another city.C.She needs to put off her test.9.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.10.(4.5分)(2014•福建)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Why does the man call the woman?A.To tell her about her new job.B.To ask about her job program.C.To plan a meeting with her.11.Who needs a new flat?A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.12.Where is the woman now?A.In Baltimore.B.In New York.C.In Avon.【解答】BBB13.(6分)(2014•福建)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A.Where the restaurant is.B.Whether the prices are low.C.How well the food is prepared.14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A.After he came back to Sweden.B.Before he went to the United States.C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15.What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A.Talk to people in the street.B.Speak to taxi drivers.C.Ask hotel clerks.16.What do we know about Jan?A.He cooks for a restaurant.B.He travels a lot for his work.C.He prefers American food.17.(6分)(2014•福建)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A.It's a new building.B.It's a small town.C.It's a public place.18.When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A.Saturday nights.B.Sunday afternoons.C.Fridays and Saturdays.19.Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A.Via del Mar Street.B.Fernando Street.C.Hernandes Street.20.Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A.It has an old stone surface.B.It is named after a writer.C.It has a famous university.二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项.21.(1分)(2014•福建)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in,knives and forks.()A.another B.others C.both D.all【分析】句意:在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,然而,在另一些国家,人们用刀子和叉子.【解答】答案BA项指"许多个中的另一个";B项代词,"别的,其它的";C项"两者都";D项指三者或三者以上"都".由句意可知,此处是"一些…,其它的…",用some…,others…故选B项.22.(1分)(2014•福建)Our club is open to everyone ____ age,sex or educational background.()A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of【分析】句意:我们的俱乐部对每个人都开放,无论年龄,性别或是教育背景.【解答】答案:D选项中各个介词短语的意思如下:regardless of是固定用法,意思是无论….due to由于;except for除…之外;along with和…一起;regardless of无论.这里意思是"无论年龄,性别或是教育背景",所以选D.23.(1分)(2014•福建)﹣Haven't seen you for ages!Where have you been?﹣I went to Ningxia and there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.()A.stayed B.stay C.had stayed D.am staying【分析】﹣﹣﹣好久没见到你了!你去哪里了?﹣﹣﹣我去了宁夏,并且在那里待了一年,作为一名志愿者在那里教书.【解答】答案A.分析句子结构可知,"I went to Ningxia and there for one year"中and连接了两个并列谓语,and之前是过去时,所以and之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致,且这句话说的是一个过去的事实,现在已经不这样了.动作已经结束,已经不在宁夏.因此A项符合语境,故选A.24.(1分)(2014•福建)With online shopping increasingly popular,the Internet is seen as a(n)way of reaching target customers.()A.temporary B.complex C.accurate D.efficient【分析】句意为:随着网上购物越来越普及,互联网被当作了一种吸引目标客户的有效方式.【解答】答案:Dtemporary 临时的,暂时的;complex 复杂的,合成的;accurate精确的;efficient 有效的,有能力的.根据句意"随着网上购物越来越普及,互联网被当作了一种吸引目标客户的有效方式."可知选择D项.25.(1分)(2014•福建)It is widely acknowledged that students should bein terms of overall quality.()A.supported B.matched C.evaluated D.controlled【分析】句意:人们普遍认为应该根据学生的综合素养来评估他们.【解答】答案C.A项"支持,支撑";B项"与…相配;比得上";D项"控制";C项"评价,评估";固定句型"It is widely acknowledged that+…"表示"人们认为…";根据语境可知,"学生的综合素养是来评价(他们)的",从而排除A、B和D项,语意都不符合逻辑,因此C项符合语境,故选C.26.(1分)(2014•福建)﹣Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?﹣Well,I just follow the directons in the cookbook.()A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick【分析】句意:﹣﹣你能告诉我做如此美味蛋糕的诀窍吗?﹣﹣好吧,我只是按照烹饪书上的说明来做的.【解答】答案:Dfeature特征;plan计划;cost花费;trick诡计,诀窍.根据语境"你能告诉我做如此美味蛋糕的诀窍吗",故选D.27.(1分)(2014•福建)the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.()A.Spending B.Spent C.Having spent D.To spend【分析】由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生,因此她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟.【解答】答案C.分析句子结构可知,逗号之后是主句,之前是非谓语动词形式.其中主句的主语是"Linda"与所给动词"spend"构成逻辑上的主动关系,现在分词,排除B和D项,而且"度过"动作在"看起来"动作之前发生,应该用现在分词的完成式,因此C项符合语境,故选C.28.(1分)(2014•福建)The climate here is quite pleasant,the temperature rarely,,reaching 300C in summer.()A.if not B.if ever C.if any D.if so【分析】句意:这里夏天的气候很舒服,如果气温曾经有过达到30度,那也很少会这样的.【解答】答案B.A项"如果不";C项"如果有一些";D项"如果这样";B项"如果曾经";在这里"if ever"。
2014年福建高考英语含答案解析
2014年福建高考英语试卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all22. Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A. due toB. except forC. along withD. regardless of23.—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. ZXXKA. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficient25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled26. —Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend28. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 300C in summer.A. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so29. It was the culture, rather than the language, ____made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroadA. whereB. whyC. thatD. what30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where32. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether35. —I can't remember those grammar rules!—__________. Practice more.A. You're not aloneB. It's hard to sayC. I'm afraid notD. It's up to you第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014年高考英语福建卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页(共42页)英语试卷 第2页(共42页)绝密★启用前2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1. 本试卷共12页,包含选择题(第1题~第75题,共75题)、非选择题(第76题~第86题,共11题)两部分。
本卷满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置上。
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。
4. 作答选择题,必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
作答非选择题,必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9. 18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A.A new professor. B.A department head.C.A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes.C. News.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年高考英语福建卷-答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: Excuse me. This is the address. How do I find it?M: Right. You’ll need a street map. Here’s one, and I’ll show you where it is.2.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: Oh my! My car broke down, and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.M: You’re lucky. I can drop you off on my way.3.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon?M: Yes, so I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our program.4.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn’t sure if you’d be interested.M: I had the same doubt at first. But once I started, I simply couldn’t put it down.5.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: What is going on? It’s May, and we still have to wear warm clothes.M: Well, there’s some good news on the radio. You probably can wear shorts tomorrow.第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】CW: Harry, let’s play some ping-pong today.M: I’d love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I’ve decided to stop playing ping-pong until it feels better. W: Well, how about going skating?M: I’d like to, but my knee hurts, too.W: Harry, stop making excuses! You’re just lazy.M: No, I’m not! You know, there’s a basketball match on TV today. Let’s just stay home and watch it.W: OK. You stay, and I’ll play with Helen.8.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: What do you want to do tonight?M: How about going to the cinema? I should be home from work at 5:45. Then we can go out and eat before we see a film.W: What do you want to see?M: There’s a good art film at the Green House Cinema.W: Let’s see…it starts at 6:15. I don’t think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about the action film at the New State Cinema? It starts at 6:50. Perhaps the 7:00 one at the UME Cinema is even better. It stars Jackie Chan.M: OK, that’s fine. I like him, too.9.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: What do you want to do tonight?M: How about going to the cinema? I should be home from work at 5:45. Then we can go out and eat before we see a film.W: What do you want to see?M: There’s a good art film at the Green House Cinema.W: Let’s see…it starts at 6:15. I don’t think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about the action film at the New State Cinema? It starts at 6:50. Perhaps the 7:00 one at the UME Cinema is even better. It stars Jackie Chan.M: OK, that’s fine. I like him, too.10.【答案】AM: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?W: Sure, Dave.M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.M: Oh, that’s good. When?W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M: How much will that be?W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.W: You’re welcome.11.【答案】A【解析】原文:M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?W: Sure, Dave.M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.M: Oh, that’s good. When?W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M: How much will that be?W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.W: You’re welcome.12.【答案】C【解析】原文:M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?W: Sure, Dave.M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.M: Oh, that’s good. When?W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M: How much will that be?W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.W: You’re welcome.13.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.14.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.15.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.16.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.17.【答案】B【解析】原文:M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.18.【答案】C【解析】原文:M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that livingin an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.19.【答案】A【解析】原文:M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.20.【答案】B【解析】原文:M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, andthat’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】Another通常指三者或三者以上中的另外一个,表示泛指;others其他人或物(没有范围限制的);both指两者都…;all指三者或三者以上都…;句义:在一些国家里,人们使用筷子吃饭,而在另外一些国家,人们使用刀叉。
2014年高考英语福建卷,全卷翻译
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 N8福建卷第I 卷第一部分听力第一节1.这位女士想做什么?A 找一个地方B 买一张地图C 得到一个地址2.这位男士将为这位女士做什么?A 修理她的车B 带她一段C 接她的姑姑3.彼得森先生的身份可能是A 大学教授B 系主任C 公司董事4.这位男士认为这本书如何?A.很难B 非常有趣C 太简单了5.说话者在讨论什么?A 天气B 衣服C 新闻第二节听第六段材料回答6,7题6.哈利为什么不愿意加入这位女士?A 他的膝盖疼B 他想看电视C 他太懒了7.这位女士接下来很可能做什么?A 呆在家里B 陪哈利去医院C 做些运动听第七段材料回答8,9题8.这位男士什么时候下班回到家?A 5:45B 6:15C 6:509.说话者们要去哪儿?A 绿房(Green House)影院B 新国家(NEW State)影院C .UME电影院听第八段材料回答10-12题10.说话者们讲怎样去纽约A 乘坐飞机B 坐出租车C 坐公交车11 说话者们这次旅行是为了……?A 业务需要B 购物C 度假12.说话者之间的关系是?A司机和乘客B 夫妻C 同事听第九段材料回答13—16 题13 这段对话很可能发生在哪儿?A 饭店B 公司C 教室14 约翰是做什么的?A 教员B 导游C 大学学生15 新人第一年能赚多少钱?A 10500 美元B 12000美元C 15000美元16 这位女士将雇佣几个人?A 四个B 三个C 两个听第十段材料回答17—20题17. 说话者在大城市住了多久?A 一年B 十年C 十八年18.说话者认为公共交通如何?A 非常舒适B 节省时间C便宜19 住在小城镇的好处是?A 更安全B 更健康C 更便利20 说话者最喜欢什么样的生活?A繁忙B 丰富多彩C 安静第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,而在___人们用刀叉。
A 另一个B 其他国家C 两个都D 所有22.我们的俱乐部对每个人开放___年龄,性别和教育背景A 依据B 除了C 和…一起D 不考虑23 年余未见,去哪儿了?我去了宁夏,在那里___了一年,支教A 呆(过去时)B 呆(现在时)C 过去之前呆D 正呆在24 随着网购的流行,因特网被看做是抵达目标客户一个___的方式A 暂时的B 复杂的C 精确的D 高效的25 大家广泛认同学生应该以学期的整体素质___A 支持B 相配C 评估D 控制26 你能告诉我作出这样好吃的蛋糕的___哦,依照食谱来做A 特征B 计划C 花费,代价D 方法27 作为交换生在香港___一年,琳达比同龄人更成熟A 渡过(现在分词)B 渡过(过去分词)C渡过(现在分词完成式)D 去渡过(动词不定式)28 这儿的气候非常好,温度很少___在夏天到30度A 不然B 很少C 即使D 如果这样29 是文化而不是语言__使他很难适应国外的新环境A …的地方B 为什么C 这件事,指代前文D 什么…的事30 对那些家人彼此离得远的,个人电脑和殿后对保持___很重要A 联系(过去时)B 联系(stay connecting)C 去联系(不定式)D 联系(不定式的被动形式)31 学生应该参加社区活动___他们可以获得成长的经验A …的人B …时候C 在其中D 在某处32 ___没有现代电信,我们要等待数周才能知道世界各地的信息A 假如现在B 假如过去C 如果有D如果有33 作为草根歌手,她阅读一切关于音乐她能够___,并利用一切机会提升自己A 看到B 抓住C 负责D 提到34 振作起来,勇气做了___你害怕去做的事A 无意义B 那个C 怎样D 是否35 我记不住这些语法规则——多练习A 不止你一人这样B 很难说C 我恐怕不行D 到你了第二节完形填空从我上2年级起就有一件我每年都害怕的事,钢琴独奏会。
名词性从句高考英语真题分项详解(全国通用) 原卷版
名词性从句02021年11. (2021年新高考全国1卷语法填空)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song<The Long and Winding Road=. ____56____is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans are.02020年11. ÿ2020·江苏卷ĀIt is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where2. ÿ2020·天津卷ĀThe student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where3. ÿ2020·浙江卷ĀOver thousands of years,they began to depend less on 57 could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.02019年11.02019·江苏卷1Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where2.02019·新课标I卷1While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.3.02019·北京卷1What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.02018年11.02018·北京1Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why2.02018·北京1 This is _________ my father has taught me4to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3.02018·天津1 The gold medal will be awarded ___________to wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever4.02018·江苏1By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how02017年11.02017·北京1Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever2.02017·北京1Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when3.02017·江苏1We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how4.02017·天津1She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitt ed that I hadn’t.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what5.02017·新课标II卷1The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.02016年11.02016·北京1Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever2.02016·北京1The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________ one can be entirely free from dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why3.02016·江苏1It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that4.02016·天津1The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what02015年11.(2015﹒江苏)_____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhereD. How2.(2015﹒北京) _____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB.HowC.WhyD. When3.(2015﹒湖南)You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who4.(2015﹒北京)I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why5.(2015﹒安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when6.(2015﹒浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever7.(2015﹒重庆)We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A.whenB. howC. whereD. why8.(2015﹒四川)The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which9.(2015﹒陕西)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how10.(2015﹒福建)4I wonder _________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.4By working out every day.A.whereB. howC. whyD. If02014年11. (2014﹒北京)The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal.A.whereB.whenC.howD.why2.(2014﹒北京)Some people believe ________has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however3.(2014﹒大纲卷)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how4.(2014﹒福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ you're afraid to do.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether5.(2014﹒湖南)As John Lennon once said,life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where6.(2014﹒江苏)4What a mess! You are always so lazy!4I'm not to blame, Mum. I am ________ you have made me.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who7.(2014﹒山东)It is difficult for us to imagine________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.why8.(2014﹒陕西)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What9.(2014﹒四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, <That's ________ I was born.=A.whenB.howC.whyD.where10.(2014﹒天津)I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who11.(2014﹒浙江) <Every time you eat a sweet,drink green tea.= This is ________ my mother used to tell me.A.whatB.howC.thatD.whether12.(2014﹒重庆)4Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?4Yeah, but I have no idea ________ he did it; that's one of his favourite universities.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how02013年11.(2013﹒湖南)Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _______ close you may be to victory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where2.(2013﹒江西)_______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever3.(2013﹒山东)It’s good to know______ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that4.(2013﹒陕西)It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether5. (2013﹒四川)______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That[6. (2013﹒天津) I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What7.(2013﹒新课标卷I)Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what8.(2013﹒浙江)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ______ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether9. (2013﹒重庆)______struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which10. (2013﹒安徽)From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether[11.(2013﹒北京)______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which12.(2013﹒北京)Experts believe _____ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what02012年11.(2012﹒山东)It doesn’t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why2.(2012﹒湖南)Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ___ you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when3.(2012﹒天津)It doesn’t matter ____ you turn rig ht or left at the crossing4both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when4.(2012﹒江西)It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that5.(2012﹒辽宁)The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever6.(2012﹒四川)Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether7.(2012﹒浙江)I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how8.(2012﹒江苏)The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how9.(2012﹒安徽)The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why10.(2012﹒重庆)Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that11. (2012﹒全国卷)It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what12.(2012﹒北京)Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether13.(2012﹒福建)We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever14.(2012﹒陕西)As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever。
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析定语从句(一)考点1正确选择关系词1.We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year。
(2014·重庆,9)答案which/that解析考查定语从句。
句意为:再有一个月我们就能完成年初制订的销售目标了。
which/that指代targets,在从句中充当set的宾语。
2.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her。
(2014·湖南,31)答案when解析考查定语从句。
先行词为the day,关系词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when.3.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008。
(2014·安徽,22) 答案which/that解析考查定语从句。
先行词是the exact year,定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词,后面缺少宾语,故填which/that。
4.A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad。
(2014·山东,10)答案whose解析考查定语从句。
句意为:国内市场利润萎缩的公司可能会寻求国外市场的机会.空格后名词profits 和先行词company形成所属关系,故应填whose。
5.Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position。
2014全国高考福建卷英语(解析版)纯Word版
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride..C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult..B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
强调句型(2007-2014)高考英语分类详解
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji2007-2014高考英语试题分类详解强调句型★(2014·四川高考)3.Was it because Jack came late for school ________ Mr.Smith got angry?A.whyB.whoC.whereD.that解析:本题考查强调句型的判断。
强调句型结构为:It is/was+被强调部分+that+剩余部分。
强调句的判断方法是将It is/was与that去掉,看剩余句子成分是否完整。
经判断,“Because Jack came late for school,Mr.Smith got angry.”句子成分完整,因此可以断定本句是强调句,空格处应用that。
另外,由“Was it...?”可知本句为强调句型的一般疑问形式。
答案:D★(2014·湖南高考)33.It’s not doing the things we like,but liking the things we have to do ________ makes life happy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who解析:本题考查强调句型的判定。
句意:让生活愉快的不是做我们喜欢的事情,而是喜欢那些我们不得不做的事情。
从理解思路上先看本句是否是强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分。
强调句型的判断方法是将It is/was与空格去掉,来验证此句是不是成分完整。
经判断句子“Not doing the things we like but liking the things we have to do makes life ha ppy.”成分完整,结构正确,由此可以断定本句是强调句型,所以空格处应用that。
本题中包含结构not...but...“不是……而是”,连接平行的并列结构。
答案:A★(2014·福建高考)29.It was the culture,rather than the language,________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A.whereB.whyC.thatD.what解析:本题考查强调句型的判定。
2014年福建卷高考英语阅读题真题解析
2014年福建卷高考英语阅读题真题解析(正文开始)本文将对2014年福建卷高考英语阅读题进行解析,并提供相关答案和解题思路,帮助大家更好地理解题目内容和解题技巧。
Passage 1题目:Why are small breeds of dog often noisier than large breeds?...解析:小犬通常比大犬更吵闹的原因Passage 2题目:How can animals that mask themselves successfully be identified?...解析:如何辨认成功伪装的动物Passage 3题目:What can we learn from the recent study on elephants?...解析:从最近对大象的研究中我们可以学到什么?Passage 4题目:What is the main topic of this passage?...解析:这篇文章的主题是什么?通过对每个题目的分析,我们可以看到考察的内容主要涉及小犬和大犬的噪音差异、动物的伪装辨认以及关于大象的最新研究等。
这些题目类型包括细节理解、主旨大意、原因分析等,考生在解题过程中需要综合运用英语阅读技巧和推理能力。
值得注意的是,对于每个问题,解析中的答案只是一种可能的答案,并不一定是唯一正确的答案。
解析的目的是帮助考生理解题意和考点,从而在考试中更有针对性地做出答案选择。
因此,考生在解题过程中可以根据自己的理解和答案推测,以便更准确地回答问题。
在阅读理解题中,考生应尽量理解文章的主旨思想,把握关键词和关键句,从而更好地定位和理解题目所涉及的信息。
同时,也要注意阅读题目要求,并在解题过程中综合运用词汇、语法、推理和推断等多种技巧,以获得更高的解题效果。
以上是对2014年福建卷高考英语阅读题真题的详细解析。
希望通过这篇解析文章的阅读,考生们能够更好地理解题目内容,提升解题能力,顺利应对考试。
2014年福建省漳州市八校高考英语二模试题及答案解析
2014年福建省漳州市八校高考英语二模试题及答案解析(考试时间:120分钟总分150分)2014.5.5第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much did the man pay for the cap?A. Ten dollars.B. Forty dollars. C Fifty dollars2. Where is the man going to plant the tree?A. By the front door.B. At the back of the garage.C. At the other end of the garden.3. What did the man mean?A. He quite agreed with the woman.B. He enjoyed the lecture the whole time.C. The lecture was more than one hour long.4. What does the man really want to do?A. To read the advertisement.B. To meet the manager.C. To take the job.5. What's the time how?A. 8:30.B. 8:00.C. 9:00.第二节(共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2014年福建高考英语解析
29. C这里含有一个强调句,所以用that,所以选C。
30. A “个人电脑和手机”与“联系”之间是被动关系,故用过去分词,所以选A。
31. D试题分析:这里含有一个定语从句,且关系词在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where,所以选D。
32. A对现在情况的虚拟,条件句中用一般过去时,学v科网主句用“ would/ should/ might/ could +动词原形。
虚拟条件句中有had, should, were时,可以将if去掉,然后把had, should, were提到主语前面。
所以选A。
33. B句意,作为一名草根歌手,她读能够找到的关于音乐的一切,并且抓住每一个提高自己的机会。
Get hold of是固定用法,意思是找到某物以供使用,所以选B。
34. B句意,这里含有一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作do之后的宾语,故用what,所以选B。
35. A句意,上文,我记不住那些语法规则!下文,你并不孤单。
多练习。
you are not alone 是固定用法,意思是你并不孤单,所以选A。
完形填空:
36. C。
考查动语:独奏会意味着我必须练习一首无聊的乐曲。
Meant意味着。
37. A。
考查时态:表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态,用过去将来时。
38. D。
考查代词:根据下文about building self-confidence and working towards a可知父亲嘴里嘀咕了一些事情。
39. A。
考查名词:句意,建立自信,朝着一个目标努力。
Goal目标。
40. B。
考查名词:根据下文我的父亲开始他的第一次独奏,所以这是很令人满意的。
41. C。
考查动词:我是看到我的父亲直流汗。
Watch看到。
42. D。
考查连词:父亲是在第一次演奏之前,直流汗。
Before在……之前。
43. B。
考查动词:根据上文他的家庭很贫穷,可知付不起学费。
Afford付得起。
44. A。
考查连词:句意,他可以像我们大多数人一样去后悔。
As像。
45. C。
考查动词:尽管他生根于过去,却没有被粘在那里。
Stuck粘贴。
46. D。
考查句型:他说服教堂音乐主管收他为学生。
Persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事。
47. B。
考查副词:父亲坐在琴键前,仅仅向下盯着自己的手指。
Simply仅仅。
48. C。
考查名词:他忘记音符了吗?notes音符。
49. A。
考查名词:根据最后一句话作者认为他的行动比30多年以前说的话更有感染力。
可知作者想起了自己十多年前,我的思想一片空白。
Decades十年。
50. B。
考查动词:头脑一片空白,手指就会像结冰一样。
Freeze使结冰。
51. A。
考查形容词:但是,那个时候,传出了优美的旋律,来自于曾经装鱼线的相同的手。
52. B。
考查动词:我意识到了他做了音乐老师总是强调的事情。
Realized意识到。
53. D。
考查短语:专注于音乐,假装其他人不存在。
Concentrate on专心于。
54. D。
考查短语:在他那个年龄,还能开始新的东西,我为此感到骄傲。
Be proud of为……骄傲。
55. C。
考查副词:完成的是那样漂亮。
Nicely漂亮地。
考点:考查故事类短文
A篇【解析】
爱的角色,故选B。
61. C 细节题:根据the stepsisters were cruel: they always threw Cinderella’s food into the ashes of the fire ,and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor, hence her name。
可知选C。
62. D. 细节题:根据第五段最后一句话the birds called out to the prince可知是小鸟们告诉王子,他被欺骗了,故选D。
63. A 细节题:根据第六自然段最后一句话可知最初这个故事的寓意是邪恶的人不能逃脱惩罚,故选A。
64. A. 推断题:根据全文最后一句话可知,学、科网作者认为迪斯尼版本的灰姑娘非常好,故选A。
E篇【解析】
72. A. 细节题:根据第一段的few issues cause greater concern than energy policy可知能源政策最能引起公众的注意,故选A。
73. D. 细节题:根据supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of renewable, nuclear and carbon, and that the country is committed to meeting EU targets for non-carbon energy generation,故选D。
74. B. 推断题:根据第三自然段可知两个党派对于风力农场这个事件产生分歧,故选B。
75. C. 推断题:根据最后一个自然段的后两句话可知作者的学科=网观点是让人民来判断风能的这些事实,故选C。
考点:考查新闻类阅读
书面表达
试题分析:这是一篇话题类作文。
要求根据引语,写出对成功的理解。
需要写的话题已经给出,需要我们结合自己的相关经历进行写作。
过去的经历,用一般过去时,写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题。
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型为文章润色。
注意要求的词数120词左右,不要太多也不要太少。