定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词

定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。

I. 不定冠词的用法：

II. 定冠词的用法：

III. 零冠词的用法：

a用于辅音前；an用于元音前.一般说来,元音字母发元音,辅音字母发辅音.

注意以下3点:

1.拼写以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词hour,honest,honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头,但其读音却以元音开头,因此,前面要用an.可熟记下面这句话: An hour ago,an honest ...

2.拼写以元音字母开头读音却以辅音开头的单

词useful,university,usual,European,united,one-eyed,one-way等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头,但其读音却以辅音开头,因此,前面要用a.

3.英文字母前用a还是用an的问题在26个英文字母中,a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x 等12个字母的读音是以元音开头的,其余字母则是以辅音开头的

Practice

( )1.——What does Mr Black do?

——He is ______English teacher.

A /

B the

C an

D a

( ) 2. ____ train goes faster than _____bus.

A.A; a

B. A; the

C.The;the D The;a

( ) 3.It’s early. We have half _____ hou r to go.

A .an

B a

C the D/

( ) 4.Evening came, we could see ____ old man sitting under ____ tall tree.

A an; /

B the;/ C. an; a D a; the

( ) 5. We have ______ lunch in _____ middle of ____ day.

A /;a;/

B the;/;an

C a;the;/

D /;the;the

( ) 6.——Which one do you want?

——______ blue one,I think.

A.The

B. A

C. An

D.不填

( )7.—Does Jim have _______ ruler？

—Yes，he has _______ ．

A．an；some B．a；one C．a；／ D．any；one

( )8.There is _______ old bike．_______ old bike is Mr Zhao's．

A．an ；The B．the；An C．a；The D．the；The

( )9. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay．

A．The B．A C．An D．Two

( )10.—How many books do you have？

—I have _______ book．That's _______ English book．

A．a；an B．a；one C．one；an D．one；one

( )11.At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby．

A．a B．an C．the D．／

( )12. _______ tiger is _______ China．

A．The；a B．A；the C．The；from D．The；the

( )13.We can't see _______ sun at _______ night．

A．the；the B．the；／ C．a；／ D．／；／

( )14. _______ useful book it is！

A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What

( )15.One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag．

A．a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a；a

( )16. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting．

A．An；an；a B．The；／；an C．The；／；a D．The；／；the ( )17. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world．

A．A；a B．The；the C．A；the D．The；a

( )18. _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River． A．The；a B．A；／ C．A；the D．An；the

( )19. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school． A．A；an B．The；a C．The；the D．A；the

1-5 CAACD 6-10 ABACA

11-15 ACBCA 16-19 DBDB