人教版-九年级上英语期中复习
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Unit1-7重点知识复习
【重点语法】
一、宾语从句
宾语从句三要点:
从句是陈述句,引导词用___________,也可以省略。
1.引导词从句是一般疑问句,引导词用___________或___________。
从句是特殊疑问句,引导词用___________中的疑问词
I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
I don’t know who our new teacher is.
2.语序
从句用陈述语序即:引导词+主+谓
I don’t know who our new teacher is.
3.时态
主句是一般现在时态,从句时态___________
主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句时态要与主句时态保持___________
从句表示客观真理,用一般现在时。
I think the young man is Bob’s brother.------I thought the young man_______________________
二、感叹句:感叹句由how或what引出
三、被动语态(一般过去时的被动语态)
基本构成:______________________________
肯定句:The computer was invented in 1976.
否定句:________________________________________
一般疑问句及回答:____________________________________________________________
【重点词】
1、辨析 spend pay cost take
spend的句型:sb spend + 一段时间/钱 + on sth
sb spend + 一段时间 + (in) doing stn
cost的主语一般只能是物
例如:只能说,The pen cost me 10 dollars.
take的句型:It takes sb + 一段时间 + to do sth. sth take sb + 一段时间
pay的句型:sb pay + 钱 + for sth sb pay + 钱 + to sb pay 的主语一般为人2、used to的用法
used to十动词原形,意为“过去常干……”
eg:He used to be a doctor. 他过去是一位医生。
[拓展]be /get used to
be /get used to-f-名词、代词或动名词,表示“习惯(做)某事”。
used to do sth.的否定形式:
usedn’t to do sth.
主语+ used not to do sth.
didn’t use to do sth.
used to do的疑问形式及其答语:
(1)Used+主语+to do...?
回答:Yes,sb. used to./No,sb. usedn’t to.
used to也可用于there be结构,表示“过去常有”
eg:There used to be a meeting every Monday morning last month .
【课堂练习】
一、单选选择
()16、--- do you improve your English? -
--By listening to tapes and reading aloud.
A. How
B. Why
C. Whose
D. When
()17、He was so when he heard the news that he got the first prize in the contest.
A. exciting, exciting
B. exciting, excited
C. excited, excited
D. excited, exciting ()18. Paper is made___wood and desks are made___wood too.
A. of, by
B. of, into
C. from, of
D. from,by
()19、Do you know Zunyi or not tomorrow?
A. whether are they leaving for
B. whether they are leaving for
C. if they are leaving for
D. if are they leaving for
()20、I bought two pens. One is black, is red.
A. other
B. others
C. another
D. the other
()21、My mother spent two hours the housework yesterday.
A. to do
B. do
C. doing
D. did
()22、Before 2003, there was no direct airline Taiwan and mainland.
A. along
B. in
C. between
D. at
()23、Our country a lot in the last few years.
A. changes
B. changed
C. will change
D. has changed
()24、Her son Coke, but now he milk.
A. used to drink, is used to drinking
B. used to drinking, drinks
C. is used to drinking, used to drink
D. is used to drink, is drinking
()25、She is a girl with two big eyes.
A.six-years-old
B. six-year-old
C. six years old
D. six year old
()26、Sanya is famous its beautiful beaches.
A. of
B. for
C. as
D. in
()27、The mountain with snow all year round, so it’s hard to climb it.
A. covered
B. was covered
C. is covered
D. covers