As引导的定语从句(含配套练习与答案)

As引导的定语从句（配练习与答案）

一、Review定语从句

1. 定语从句的基本用法

2. 限制性定从的基本用法

a. 作用：起限定作用, 不可省，使句意不完整。

b. 位置：位于先行词之后，不用逗号。

c. 翻译：用形容词的形式去翻译。

d. 修饰：先行词。

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Eg: He has two sisters who are working in the city. （他有两个在城市里工作的妹妹。）

3.非限制性定从

a.作用：起补充说明, 可省。

b.位置：位于先行词之后，用逗号隔开。

c.翻译：译成两个并列句。

Eg: He has two sisters , who are working in the city. (他有两个妹妹，都在城市里工作。)

d.不能用“that”引导非限制性定从。

e.修饰：先行词或整个句子。 (which可指代整个句子)

f.^

g.Eg: He missed the show, which was a great pity. (他错过了那个节目，真是太遗憾

了。)

h.表达先行词部分或全部的数量的结构为：先行词为人：some/all + of +whom

先行词为物：some/all + of +which Eg: Here are the questions , some of which I thought are very easy.

二、as 引导限制性定从

1. as 作关系代词, 可指人也可指物, 在从句中可作主语和宾语。

2. 固定搭配: such as (例如, 象这样)，as…..as (和…..一样)，the same as (与…..相同) Eg: Such people as had made great contributions should be respected. (主语)

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Eg: You can take as many books as you need. （宾语）

三、As引导的非限定性定从句

1. 用法：表达说话人的观点/看法.

2. 位置：可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后。

3. as在从句中作主语时，只作系动词的主语。

Eg: As we all know, China is a developing country.

Eg: He married her, as was natural.

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练习：单项选择。

place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.

A. Which

B. where

C. what

D. in which

you know the man _______

A. whom I spoke

B. to who spoke

C. I spoke to

D. that I spoke

is the hotel _______last month.

【

A. which they stayed

B. at that they stayed

C. where they stayed at

D. where they stayed

you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. on which

factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.

A. where

B. to which

C. which

D. in which

changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.

A. where

B. that

C. which

D. there

)

is one of the best films _______.

A. that have been shown this year

B. that have shown

C. that has been shown this year

D. that you talked

8Can you lend me the book ______the other day

A. about which you talked

B. which you talked

C. about that you talked

D. that you talked

pen ______he is writing is mine.

A. with which

B. in which

C. on which

D. by which

]

want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.

A. which

B. who

C. what

D. as

isn't such a man ______he used to be.

A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. as

is good at English, ______we all know.

A. that

B. as

C. whom

D. what

don't like ______ as you read.

A. the novels

B. the such novels

C. such novels

D. same novels got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.

A. as

B. that

C. what

D. who

have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. it