新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第71课：大本钟报错时间
新概念英语第二册听力及翻译Lesson 71
新概念英语第二册听力及翻译Lesson 71Lesson 71 A famous clock 一个的大钟First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Has Big Ben ever gone wrong?When you visit London, one of the first things you will seeis Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B. B. C. If the Houses of Parliament had notbeen burned down in1834,the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from sir Benjamin Hall whowas responsible for them making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officialsfrom Gfeenwich Observatory have the clock checked twicea day. On the B. B. C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed togive the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!New words and expressions生词和短语parliament n. 议会，国会observatory n.天文台erect v.建起check v.检查accurate adj. 准确的microphone n.扩音器，麦克风official n.官员，行政人员tower n. 塔Greenwich n.格林尼治Notes on the text课文注释1 Big Ben,大钟的名字，译成“大本”。
新概念第二册Lesson 71 A famous clock讲义
新概念第二册Lesson 71 A famous clock一、单词精讲parliament ['pɑ:ləmənt]n.议会，国会引申：可引申为立法机构的整体概念，包括其运作机制、政治决策等方面，例如“parliamentary system”（议会制度）。
搭配：parliament building（议会大厦）；member of parliament（议会议员）。
例句：The new law was debated in parliament.（新法律在议会中进行了辩论。
）erect[i'rekt] v.建起引申：可引申为树立（抽象事物，如树立榜样等），例如“erect a good example”（树立一个好榜样）。
搭配：erect a monument（建造一座纪念碑）；erect a building（建造一栋建筑物）。
例句：They plan to erect a new shopping mall in the city center.（他们计划在市中心建造一个新的购物中心。
）词源：由“e -”（出）+“regere”（使直、引导）组成，原义为使直立。
accurate['ækjurət] a.准确的引申：可引申为精确无误的（形容工作、判断等），如“accurate prediction”（精确的预测）。
搭配：be accurate in（在……方面准确）；highly accurate（高度准确的）。
例句：The scientist's calculations were highly accurate.（这位科学家的计算非常准确。
）词源：由“ad -”（向、到）+“cura”（关心、谨慎）组成，原义为用心去做，因此准确。
official [ə'fiʃəl]n.官员，行政人员引申：可引申为官方的、正式的（作形容词时）人或事物，如“official statement”（官方声明）。
新概念二册lesson71
Lesson 71 A famous clock•Big BenDiscribe the clock The great clock was erect ed 2years ago.It can remind us to make ourwatches accurate.the Houses of Parliament国会大厦official n.•官员、行政人员Greenwich Observatory 格林尼治天文台•microphone n.•扩音器The microphones are connected to the clock tower,so the famous clock can be heard all over the world on the BBC.New Words•parliament 国会，议会•erect v. 建起•accurate adj. 准确的•official n. 官员，行政人员•Greenwich n. 格林尼治•observatory n. 天文台•check v. 检查•microphone n. 扩音器，麦克风•tower n. 塔build, found, erect, establish•均有“建设，建立，建造”之意。
•build：普通用词，含义广泛，可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。
•He built a model ship out of wood. 他用木头造了个模型船。
•found：侧重打下基础或创办，具体或抽象事物均可用•The pilgrims founded a colony in Portsmouth.•清教徒们在普利茅斯创建了一个殖民地。
•erect：侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。
使用不如build广泛。
• A monument was erected in front of the town hall.•一座纪念碑在市政厅前建起。
新概念第二册 第71课
check n/v. 检查 n.支票
• check in 登记
• He has just checked in at the hotel. 他刚刚在旅馆办好住宿手续。 • check out 检查出来
v. 检查 Check up all the windows before you leave the office. n. 检查 You should have a health check every year. Have you passed the security check? n. 支票 Could you hand me the checkbook please?
错综时间下的用法：过去条件+现实情况
If he had taken the doctor’s advice, he should not be ill now.要是当初听了医生的 话，他现在就不会生病了。 If the doctor hadn’t come in time, the patient would be dead by now. 大夫及时 到了，病人得救了。
2 、 If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected.
新概念英语第二册课件Lesson71精品公开示范课资源
在伟大的时钟上，只有一个词，就是“现在”。
parliament [ˈpɑ:ləmənt] 议会，国会
国会大厦
the Houses of Parliament
erect
[ɪˈrekt]
盖这座国会大厦是个大错误。
建造，建立
It is a big mistake to erect the Houses of Parliament.
erection The erection of the Houses of Parliament is a big mistake.
accurate
[ˈækjurət] 准确的
But for your help we couldn’t have succeeded in the experiment.
含蓄虚拟条件句
without
要不是碰到暴雨，我们还会早些到。
But for the storm, we should have arrived earlier.
Without the storm, we should have arrived earlier.
If he should come, tell him to ring me up.
Should he come, tell him to ring me up. If I were you, I wouldn’t do it.
Were I you, I wouldn’t do it.
含蓄虚拟条件句 (without/but for/... + N.)
如果我有钱，我去年会买那幢别墅了。 If I __w__e_re__ri_c_h__, I _w__o_u_ld_h__av_e__b_o_u_g_h_t__ the villas last year.
新概念2_Lesson71(共20张PPT)
• 【课文讲解】
• When you visit London, one of the first things you will see(1) is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the BBC.(2)
• 2. Which radio station can it be heard on ?
• 3. Has Big Ben ever gone wrong?
钟重13.5吨，钟盘直径7米，时针和分针长度分别为2.75米 和 大本钟 4.27米，钟摆重305公斤。大本钟是坐落于英国 伦敦的国会大厦的北部的一座大钟其钟楼）。大本钟的著名 之处在于它的准确和那重达13吨的巨大的用于报时的铜钟。
New Concept English
Book 2 Lesson 71
T：What do you think is happening in the picture?
Before the listening
• 1.What's the name of the famous clock in London?
• official n. 官员，公务员，高级官员
• employee n. 雇员，雇工（包括各个层次的）
• shop assistant 零售店的店员（美语中用 salesclerk）
• Hang/Hung and Hang/Hanged
• hang（hung，hung） vt. 悬挂 • I’m hanging this picture on the
新概念英语第二册 Lesson 71 Big Ben
经过这个天文台的子午线 被确定为全球的时间和经 度计量的标准参考子午线， 也称为零度经线。
On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower.
当大钟打点的时候，你可以从英国广播公司的广播中听到，因为钟塔上接了麦克风。
Actually ['æ ktʃuəli] adv. 实际上；事实上 Strike [straɪk] vi. 打，打击；敲击 （动名词striking）
Be connected to 与…连接 Be connected with 与…有关 Microphones 麦克风，扩音器 Micro adj.微小的 Phone n. 耳机，听筒
钟楼高95米，钟直径9英尺，重13.5吨。 每15分钟响一次，每隔一小时报时一次。
Immense [ɪ'mens] adj. 巨大的
Accurate ['æ kjʊrət] adj. 精确的
Extremely [ɪk'strimli] adv. 非常，极其
大本钟装有麦克风，与英国广播公司(BBC)相连，因此每 当大钟报时，人们都能从BBC的广播中听到其铿锵有力 的声音.
大本钟（英语：Big Ben，或译作大笨钟）是伦敦威斯敏斯特宫北端 钟楼的大报时钟的昵称，也常代指该钟所在的钟楼 。
1837年维多利亚女王登基，1840年开始重建焚毁后的威斯敏斯特宫。 目前的这座97米高的钟楼是重建时建造的。大本钟于1859年被安装在 钟楼上，以建造工程的第一名监督官“本杰明”爵士的名字命名，叫 "BIG BEN"(大本钟)。
新概念英语二册_71
关键句3
• It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. • Be of + (adj.)+noun. 用于描述人或物的 特征。 • They are of the same height. • 他们一样高。
关键句4
erect
• 建造，建立，成立 The monument was erected to Lincoln. Erection n.建立 The erection of the hospital is a big mistake.
Accurate=exact right
• Adj.准确的 • Can you tell me the accurate time please?
Lesson A famous clock
• Words/phrases 单词与词组 • Key points 学习要点 • Requests 学习要求
Words/phrases 单词与词组
• • • • • • • • • • parliament n. 议会，国会 erect v. 建起 accurate adj. 准确的 official n. 官员，行政人员 Greenwich n. 格林尼治 observatory n. 天文台 check v. 检查 Microphone n. 扩音器，麦克风 Microsoft tower n. 塔
Key points 学习要点
虚拟语气： • 错综时间下的用法：过去条件+现实情况 Eg: If he had taken the doctor’s advice, he should not be ill now. 要是当初听了医生的话，他现在就不会生病了。 （当时没有听，现在病倒了） If the doctor hadn’t come in time, the patient would be dead by now. 要是大夫没有及时赶到，这个病人这会儿也就过世 了。（丈夫及时赶到了，病人得救了）
新概念第二册第71课(共42张PPT)
1.The Customs _____ official asked me several questions.
2.Over a thousand factory _e_m_plo_ye_es_ went on strike.
3.She works as a ______in shop assistant a clothing store.
• I have my hair cut .
• I have the car repaired .
• twice a day 一天两次
official,employee,shop assistant
official:官员，公务员，高级 官员
employee:雇员，雇工
（包括各个阶层）
shop assistant:零售店的“店 员”
If I had worked harder at school , I would have got a better job .
• 对现在事情的虚拟：
• If I were in your position , I would act differently . • If you saw him now you wouldn’t recognize him .
5、 On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time.
新概念英语第二册课文及翻译71到80
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Lesson71 A famous clock 一个的大钟When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had hot been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officialsfrom Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed togive the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down !当你游览伦敦时，首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟，即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都能够听到它的声音的大钟。
新概念英语第二册第71课讲解
句型和时态
课文详注 Further notes on the text
• 1．If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. • 如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话，这座大钟永远也 不会建造。 • （1）这句话用的是虚拟语气，表示与过去的事实相反的 一种假设。 • （2）the Houses of Parliament,国会大厦。由于英国议会 是由上议院（House of Lords）和下议院（House of Commons）组成的，所以Houses为复数形式。
• 3）burn down为固定短语，在这里表示 “（使）烧成平地”、“烧毁”： • The hospital was burned down last month. • 那家医院上个月被烧毁了。
2．Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock…“大本”钟得名于 本杰明· 霍尔爵士，……他负责建造大钟。
倒装
4．Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. 格林威治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。
•
• 3．It is not only of immense size…此钟不仅外型巨 大…… • be of…表示人或物的特征： • we are of the same age/size. • 我们年龄／个头相同。 • This letter is of great importance. • 这封信至关重要。
新概念第二册Lesson71
n. 检查 You should have a health check every year. Have you passed the security check?
n. 支票 Could you hand me the checkbook please?
tower n. 塔
water tower 水塔 tower bridge 塔桥
strike v. 敲钟，打， （struck ,struck) connect... to...把...与...连接 the clock tower 钟塔 go wrong（with sth.) 出错,出故障 fail to do sth. 没有做某事，未 履行做某事，失败做某事
go wrong（机器等）发生故障/出毛病 My watch/the engine of the car has gone wrong. Something has gone wrong with my car.
the Houses of Parliament
the British Parliament
国会大厦
英国国会
The British Parliament consists of the House of Lords and the House of the Commons. 英国议会是由上议院和下议 院构成的。
accurately adv. 准确地，精确地 accurate time 准确的时间
observatory n. 天文台
observe vt. to see or notice sb do / doing sth 看到,注意到，观察到 The police observed a man enter the bank. 警察注意到一个男人走进了银行 to make a remark 说话；评论 He observed that it was a lovely day.
新概念第二册 Lesson 71 A famous clock
HAS BIG BEN EVER GONE WRONG?
TEXT Big Ben 大钟的名字，译成“大本”。
When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is the B.B.C是英国广播
Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the 公司
GRAMMAR REVIEW: 虚拟语气
If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. 如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话，这座大钟永远也不会建造。 这是一个表示与过去事实不相符的虚拟语气结构。
world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been
(British Broadcasting Corporation)的缩写
striking because microphones are connected to the clock
tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed
to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on
TOWER
tower /ˈtaʊə(r)/ n. 塔 the Eiffel tower 埃菲尔铁塔 E.g. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. 当大钟打点的时候，你可以从英国广播公司的广播中 听到，因为钟塔上接了麦克风。
新概念英语第二册71课课后习题详细答案
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 71练习答案Key to written exercises1．关键句型练习答案C 1 shall have been working2 have finishedD 1 had to go2 should/ought to buy3 should/ ought to have telephoned2．难点练习答案1 shop assistant2 hung3 hanged3．多项选择题答案1. b根据课文第3-4行If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834 可以判断只有b.符合课文内容，其他3个选择都与课文实际内容不符。
2. d根据课文第8行Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day 可以判断只有d与课文事实相符,其他3个选择都与事实不符.课文中用的是have sth.done 的形式，那么就是说是official让别人来检查clock, 但是检查clock 的也可以是official啊, 某个official让另外一个人去检查,这个人不是他本人,是另外的officail 也是可以的啊.3. b本句前半句陈述的是一个公认的事实，后半句则表示一个经常性或习惯性的动作，应该用一般现在时才符合逻辑，即“每当你到伦敦的时候”。
a. will visit c. have visited , d. will be visiting 这3个选择时态都不对，只有b. visit 是一般现在时，最符合语法，所以应该选b.4. b只有选b. 最符合题目意思，符合语法。
a. famousest 不是正确的最高级形式，famous 的最高级应该是the most famous; c. the more famous:比较级前不应该有定冠词，另外本句也没有表示比较的连词than; d. famouser 不是正确的比较级形式。
新概念英语第二册（英音新版）第71课：大本钟报错时间
新概念英语第二册（英音新版）第71课：大本钟报错时间新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第71课：大本钟报错时间Lesson 71 A famous clock第七十一课一个的大钟First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Has Big Ben ever gone wrong?“大本”钟出错了吗?When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben,当你游览伦敦时，首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟，the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C.即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都能够听到它的声音的大钟。
If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected.如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话，这座大钟永远也不会建造。
Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.“大本”钟得名于本杰明.霍尔爵士，因为当建造新的国会大厦时，他负责建造大钟。
It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well.此钟不但外型巨大，而且走时也非常准确。
Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clockchecked twice a day.格林尼治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。
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新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第71课：大本钟报错时
间
Lesson 71 A famous clock
第七十一课一个的大钟
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Has Big Ben ever gone wrong?
“大本”钟出错了吗?
When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben,
当你游览伦敦时，首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟，
the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C.
即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都能够听到它的声音的大钟。
If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected.
如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话，这座大钟永远也不会建造。
Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.
“大本”钟得名于本杰明.霍尔爵士，因为当建造新的国会大厦时，他负责建造大钟。
It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well.
此钟不但外型巨大，而且走时也非常准确。
Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.
格林尼治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。
On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower.
当大钟打点的时候，你能够从英国广播公司的广播中听到，因为钟塔
上接了麦克风。
Big Ben has rarely gone wrong.
“大本”钟很多出差错。
Once, however, it failed to give the correct time.
不过有一次，它却把时间报错。
A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!
在钟塔上干活的一位油漆工把一只油漆桶挂在了一根指针上，把钟弄
慢了！。