中考英语语法之形容词和副词易错题解析

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专题 04 形容词和副词 ——《破解中考英语之易错易混点丢分题》(解析版)

—Look! It’s raining _________.— That’s right. The rain is too _______ to go shopping.A. heavily; heavyB. heavily; heavilyC. heavy; heavyD. heavy; heavily【参考答案】A【试题解析】考查形容词和副词。

句意：——看！雨下得很大。

——对的。

雨太大了而不能去购物。

第一个空用副词heavily修饰动词rain,，第二个空用形容词heavy放在be动词之后作表语,故选A。

这道题考查的是alone, lonely的用法辨析，掌握住这两个词的区别，就能做对这道题。

alone 形容词作表语表示“（客观上的）独自；孤单”，数量上就一个副词作状语lonely 形容词作表语或定语表示“（主观感情上的）孤单寂寞”易混副词辨析英语中一些词加不加ly都是副词，但是意义差别很大。

hard艰难地；hardly几乎没有►They work very hard. 他们工作非常努力。

►I hardly know her. 我不怎么认识她。

【警示】在英文中，应该注意hard和hardly的区别，hard可以作形容词或副词，意为＂努力＂，也可以指雨大或雪大，而hardly是副词，意为＂几乎不＂。

在实际使用时，应注意它们的区别。

late迟到；lately最近►You have come too late. 你来得太晚了。

►Have you see him lately? 你最近见到过他吗？pretty=very非常；prettily漂亮地►The exam was pretty difficult. 这次考试相当难。

►The little girl is always prettily dressed. 这个小女孩总是穿得漂漂亮亮的。

意思区别相近的，分别表示具体跟抽象的意思：close（具体距离上的）接近地、紧挨地；closely（抽象）亲密地►They sat close together►Who is closely to you, your mom or your dad?high(具体高度)高地；highly（抽象）高度地，赞赏地►The kites fly high in the sky.这些风筝在天空飞得很高。

中考英语形容词和副词例题解析

中考英语形容词和副词例题解析初中毕业考试，简称“中考”，是检验初中毕业生是否达到初中毕业水平的考试。

下面为大家带来了中考英语形容词和副词例题解析，欢迎大家参考！中考英语形容词和副词例题解析11、The twins are together most of the time. So they never feel _ .?A. alone B. lonely C. happily D. friendly[答案] B.[析] alone意为"独自的，一个人的"，它只能作表语不能作定语。

I am not alone in doing such a thing.而lonely 意为"寂寞的，孤单的"，如：The old man felt lonely. 要体会两个词的区别，如：The old man lived alone, but he didn't feel lonely.2、What a ___ cough! You seem ___ ill.?A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly, terrible?C. terrible, terribleD. terribly, terribly[答案] A.[析] terrible是形容词，而terribly是副词，第一个空是修饰名词的'，所以应填入形容词。

第二个空ill是形容词，这里terribly 是用来修饰ill的。

3、The two friends were ___ pleased to see each other that they forgot everything. ?A. so B. too C. very D. much[答案] A.[析] 这里用的是so…that的固定搭配。

4、Which is ___ , Li Lei's box or Han Meimei's box??A. heavyB. heavierC. more heavierD. the heaviest[答案] B.[析] 两者之间用比较级，三者或以上用最高级。

2022年中考英语语法专题之形容词和副词的用法(含练习和答案)

形容词和副词的用法1.To learn the basic usage of adjectives and adverbs in this unit.2.To learn the comparative level of adjectives and adverbs in this unit3.Attract students’ interest to English learning.【考点1】形容词和副词的基本用法（一）形容词1. 形容词的用法及位置说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态，常用来修饰名词或不定代词的词叫形容词。

(1) 作定语，放在名词之前，复合不定代词之后。

如：The nice girl is my sister.(2) 作表语，放在系动词之后。

如：He looks very happy.(3) 作宾补，放在宾语之前，常与make, leave, keep等动词连用。

如：You must keep your eyes closed.【即学即练】Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very _____.（2016贵阳）A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepy答案：C2. 形容词的名词化某些形容词放在定冠词之后，变成名词，表示一类人，常见词有good/ bad/, rich/ poor, young/ old, black/ white等。

如：The young should be polite to the old.3. 形容词的顺序当名词由两个以上的形容词（包括一些具有形容词功能的限定词）修饰时，这些词的顺序通常遵循一定的规则，一般不得随意调换，也不能依照汉语的意思去排列。

通常可按下面的次序排列：(1) 限定词，包括：冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等。

初中英语形容词和副词(含答案解析)

专题形容词和副词考点一形容词、副语的句法功能不少学生对如何排列形容词的词序颇感困惑。

在此，我们向同学们介绍一个简易的记忆村子附近有一座漂亮的古代石桥。

I bought a cheap blue plastic pencil box yesterday.昨天我买了一个便宜的蓝色塑料铅笔盒。

They have got such a round brown wooden table.他们有一张褐色的木制圆桌。

考点三形容词变副词的方法1．大多数形容词在词尾加-ly 。

careful —carefully ，quick —quickly ，bright —brightly2．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的形容词，把y 变成i ，再加-ly 。

easy —easily ，happy —happily ，lucky —luckily3．以“元音字母＋e”结尾的形容词，去e 再加-ly 。

true —truly4．以le 结尾的形容词，去e 再加-y 。

terrible —terribly ，simple —simply ，possible —possibly考点四形容词、副词的比较等级1．形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的概念和构成：英语中的形容词和副词常用三种形式来表达事物的等级差别，分别是原级、比较级和最高级。

大部分形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er/-est或在词前加more/most，属于规则变化，但也有少数是不规则的变化。

先双写辅音字An n is less beautifult（1）比较级的特殊用法①比较级＋and＋比较级“越来越……”（“more＋原级”构成的比较级用more and more＋原级）China is becoming stronger and stronger.中国正变得越来越强大。

②the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..，“越……，就越……”The more we do for the people，the happier we'll be.我们为人民做得越多，我们就越幸福。

形容词副词及比较级、最高级讲解易错题练习答案详解

形容词副词及比较级、最高级讲解易错题练习答案详解形容词和副词是英语语法中的重要部分。

形容词用于修饰名词，通常放在名词前面。

副词用于说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念，通常用来修饰形容词、动词等。

形容词有几种基本用法。

作为定语时，放在名词前，也可以放在不定代词后面，如“She is a good student”（她是一个好学生）和“___?”（电影里有什么有趣的内容吗？）。

作为表语时，放在系动词之后，如“His idea sounds great”（他的主意听起来很棒）。

作为宾语补足语时，放在宾语之后，常与make、keep、leave等动词连用，如“They keep the classroom clean every day”（他们每天保持教室干净）。

形容词还可以名词化，如定冠词the+（good、___、poor、old、dead….），表示一类人。

副词有多种分类，包括时间副词、地点副词、方式副词（由形容词+ly构成）、程度副词、疑问副词等。

它们的用法也多种多样。

副词可以修饰形容词，如“very good”（非常好）、“quite expensive”（相当昂贵）。

它们也可以修饰动词，放在后面，作状语，如“laugh happily”（快乐地笑）。

副词还可以修饰其他副词或句子，如“very quickly”（非常快地）、“Unluckily。

___”（不幸的是，他错过了火车）。

有些形容词可以变成副词，只需要在后面加上-ly，如“friendly”（友好的）变成“friendly”（友好地）。

在英语中，有些形容词和副词容易混淆。

例如，sick和ill 的区别在于sick指身体不适，而ill指生病。

alone和___的区别在于alone指独自一人，而___则指感到孤独。

hard和hardly 的区别在于hard指困难的，而hardly则是一个副词，表示几乎不。

-ing形容词和-ed形容词也有不同的用法。

【中考英语易错题】易错点05 形容词与副词(原卷及答案)

易错考点【05】形容词与副词的级特殊情况1. 常见的修饰原级的词有very, quite, so, too等。

常见的修饰比较级的词有much, a lot, far, a little, a bit, even, still 等。

常见的修饰最高级的词有by far, much, almost, nearly或序数词等。

2. “比较级＋and+比较级”意为“越来越··.···”。

“the+比较级，the+比较级”常表示一方的程度随着另一方的程度平行增长，意为“越......越......”。

“the+比较级＋of the two(+名词）”表示“两者中较······的”。

3. “one of the+最高级＋复数名词”表示“最······之一”。

比较级用于否定句或与never, nothing等否定词连用表示最高级含义。

易错考点【02】-ly形容词副词辨析1.名词+ly=形容词,friendly, lovely, kindly.；形容词+ly=副词, angrily, carefully.hard与hardly:(1)hard可作形容词或副词；而hardly只能用作副词。

(2)意思不同。

hard意指“坚硬”“痛苦的”“结实的”“艰难地”“困苦地”“费力地”“困难地”; 而hardly是“几乎不”“几乎没有”的意思易错考点【03】-ed与-ing词义辨析surprising 令人惊讶的---surprised 感到惊讶的interesting 有趣的---interested 感兴趣的exciting 令人兴奋的---excited. 感到兴奋的pleasing 令人愉快的---pleased 感到愉快，满意的frightening 令人恐惧的---frightened 感到恐惧的moving 令人感动的---moved 受感动的易错考点【04】近义（形）形容词（短语）辨析1. T oo much, too many, much to o: too much +不可名，too much water; toomany +可名复，too many books; much too+形容词或副词，much too hard.2.some times,指“有时候”.Sometimes I go to school by bike.有时我骑自行车上学。

中考英语语法之形容词和副词易错题解析

中考英语语法之形容词和副词易错题解析1. We should keep in the reading-room.A. quiteB. quietlyC. QuietD.quickly【解析】此题容易误选A或B。

选A是由于不细心，把quite 当成是quiet，草率做题造成的;选B是由于把keep误认为是一般的实义动词，修饰实义动词当然得用副词。

其实，这里的keep连系动词，后面要接形容词作表语。

正确答案为C。

2. The light in the room wasn’t for me to read.A. enough brightB. brightly enoughC. enough brightlyD. bright enough【解析】此题容易误选A或B。

选A的人是受的汉语思维的影响，enough bright翻译过来正好是“足够明亮”的意思，其实这并不符合英语的习惯，在英语中当enough修饰形容词或副词时一定要后置;选B的人没有注意所缺的成分是表语，作表语时应该用形容词而不用副词。

正确答案为D。

3. She is of the two.A. the cleverestB. the clevererC. the cleverD. cleverest【解析】此题容易误选A。

这是由于思维定势引起的。

因为最高级的比较范围往往用of短语引出，那么一些考生一看到of一词就毫不犹豫地选择了A项。

其实，由这里的two可知，两者中的比较只能用比较级，而且指特定的两者中“较……的那一个”时，比较级前往往要用定冠词the。

因此正确答案为B。

4. ——How far is the factory from here?——It’s about 4 kilometres .A. farB. longC. awayD. near【解析】此题容易误选A。

这是由于受到汉语思维的影响，因为译成汉语正好是“大约4公里远”。

【初中英语语法词性】形容词和副词易错点分析

【初中英语语法词性】形容词和副词易错点分析形容词和副词都是英语词类中的重要词类，由于同学们对它们的特性和用法掌握的不好，所以在具体使用过程中会经常出错。

这里我们将常见的错误加以归纳并作分析，以供同学们学习参考。

1．请注意！我们有重要的事情要告诉你们。

误：Attention, please! We have got important something to be told to you.正：Attention, please! We have got something important to tell you.析：当形容词修饰someone, something, somebody, anyone, anything, anybody, nothing, nobody等不定代词时，常常放在这些不定代词的后面，作后置定语。

2．这种苹果好吃又好卖。

误：This kind of apples taste well and sell good.正：This kind of apples tastes good and sells well.析：当taste表示“味道”和“尝起来”的意思时，常常作系动词使用，后面要接形容词作表语；而sell well是一个固定搭配，表示“卖得好”，“畅销”等意思。

句中的this kind of后面接可数名词复数，整个词组一起作主语时，谓语动词的形式应该和kind 的数保持一致。

此句中的kind为单数形式，所以两个并列的谓语动词也应该用单数形式。

3．那么小的孩子们在那么短的时间内完成那么多的作业真是太难了。

误：It is hard for so little children to finish such much homework in so a short time. 正：It is hard for such little children to finish so much homework in such a short time.析：此处的so是副词，用来修饰形容词much，such是形容词，用来修饰名词children。

【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语副词(含解析)及解析

【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语副词(含解析)及解析一、初中英语副词1．— will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?—From May 24th to July 19th.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查疑问词辨析。

句意：—法国的中国第6届电影节持续多长时间？—从5月24日到7月19日。

A. How often多久一次； B. How soon还要过多久； C. How long 多长；对时间段提问； D. How many多少次。

根据答语时间段，故选C。

2．—I can hardly see the words on the screen.—Well, let's go and take the front seats so that we may see_____.A. clearB. clearerC. more clearly【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我几乎看不到屏幕上的字。

——哦，让我们去坐前排吧，这样可以看得更清楚些。

see是个动词，应该用副词修饰，选项AB是形容词形式，在这里句子应该使用比较级形式．故选C．【点评】考查副词的比较级。

3．----_ do you eat fast food?---- Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How often【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:----你多久吃一次快餐?------一周两次。

A.多久，问时间的长度;多长，问事物的长;B.多快，问动作多快会发生;C.多久一次，问动作发生的频率。

本题回答Twice a week.，指的是动作发生的频率。

用how often提问，故选C。

4．Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.A. loudlyB. quietlyC. clearlyD. patiently【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：彼得说话很轻声，我几乎听不见他说话。

易错点22 语法填空：有提示词之形容词和副词(3大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(解析版

易错点22 有提示词之形容词和副词目录01 易错陷阱（3大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】词性、词形转换类易混易错点【易错点提醒二】级别类易混易错点【易错点提醒三】用法类易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：词性、词形转换类易混易错点。

【分析】形容词一般在词尾加-ly变为副词，但也有不规则变化形式需牢记。

易错陷阱2：级别类易混易错点。

【分析】易错陷阱3：用法类易混易错点。

【分析】形容词作定语用于修饰名词，常谓语名词之前；分词形容词作表语时，-ing类常修饰事物，如：exciting, surprising, moving, puzzling等；-ed类副词形容词常修饰人或人的表情，如：excited, surprised, moved, puzzled等。

形容词作状语，修饰主语，与主语构成逻辑上的主系表关系。

副词作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子。

【易错点提醒一】词性转换类易混易错点【例1】（广东省深圳市红岭中学2023-2024学年高三统考试题）It is an ancient _________ (architecture) complex with a history of more than 600 years. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, twenty-four emperors lived here ruling China for nearly 500 years.【答案】architectural【解析】考查形容词。

句意：它是一个有600多年历史的古代建筑群。

分析句子可知，此处应为形容词，作定语修饰名词“complex”，表示“建筑的”。

故填architectural。

【变式1】（广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题）“Hospitable Shandong” has become an __ (influence) tourism brand(品牌).【答案】influential【解析】考查形容词。

2024中考备考英语重难点04 易混形容词和副词辨析(解析版)

重难点04 易混形容词和副词辨析中考英语对形容词和副词的考查集中在单项选择题、填空题、完形填空、短文填空。

考查重点包括形容词和副词的用法和位置、词义辨析、原级、比较级和最高级。

本专题目的在于帮助学生梳理易混形容词和副词，明晰他们之间的区别与用法。

形容词和副词辨析题主要考查结合语境区分词义的能力，在平时的学习中应当掌握常用形容词和副词的基本意义，注意一词多义和熟词生义；养成推敲句子的含义以及对语境理解的习惯。

（2023中考真题建议用时：15分钟）1．（2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）Alice felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.A ．sleepyB ．lonelyC ．interestedD ．excited2．（2023·西藏·中考真题）Chinese folk music sounds ________. I like it very much.A ．badB ．badlyC ．beautifulD ．beautifully3．（2023·湖北黄石·中考真题）In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn’t allowed, because it is very bad to make such ________ animals live alone.A ．luckyB ．social C．patient D ．dangerous4．（2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题）— Tim is an excellent boy. Everyone likes him.— Yes, his grandparents are very ________ of him.A ．proudB ．funnyC ．excitedD ．afraid5．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）—Life is like a road. It isn’t always ________.—I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties.A ．smoothB ．silentC ．seriousD ．special6．（2023·青海·中考真题）“We made our dreams come true through ________ work,” Chinese astronaut Liu Yang shared her stories on China’s Space Day.A ．hardB ．lazyC ．easy7．（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）We should eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.A ．freeB ．freshC ．softD ．sweet8．（2023·湖北十堰·中考真题）—As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.A．dangerous B．difficult C．convenient D．traditional9．（2023·山东东营·中考真题）A new study shows that sunshine can make men feel ________. They will eat more food after receiving UVB rays (紫外线) from the sun.A．hot B．sick C．sleepy D．hungry10．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）My cousin is ________. He never forgets the things he needs to do.A．energetic B．curious C．organized D．confident11．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because of her cute looks.A．popular B．public C．proper D．private12．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）Stop asking ________ questions. Everyone is laughing at you.A．so wise B．such wise C．so silly D．such silly13．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck.A．hardly B．hard C．highly D．high14．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Thank goodness! The virus is gone.—Well, it’s ________ to say that. You’d better still wear a mask in public.A．too late B．late enough C．too early D．early enough15．（2023·内蒙古·中考真题）After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala, dance-poem drama Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers（《只此青绿》）became ________ known all over China.A．wisely B．widely C．wide D．wise16．（2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题）—Wow, there are so many people in Tangcheng Scenic Area.—It is always full of visitors, ________ during the holidays.A．actually B．finally C．simply D．especially17．（2023·湖北黄石·中考真题）It rained. ________, the basketball match was put off.A．After all B．Instead C．Therefore D．However18．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）Parents should teach their children to behave ________ in public.A．properly B．clearly C．importantly D．widely19．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）The first Nobel Prize was presented to a German scientist for the discovery of rays, which are ________ used to look for problems inside our bodies.A．quietly B．successfully C．hardly D．gently20．（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go ________ for vacation. China is his first choice.A．back B．down C．abroad D．up21．（2023·山东东营·中考真题）Short-form videos can ________ catch people’s eyes. That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin.A．easily B．widely C．luckily D．seriously22．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Mum opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.A．angrily B．loudly C．quickly D．quietly23．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Give me a hand, Jim. I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.—Better not. You have to take your safety __________.A．seriously B．completelyC．comfortably D．slowly24．（2023·辽宁·中考真题）My mother was very happy because she bought a beautiful scarf ________ online.A．cheaply B．badly C．actively D．safely25．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou, China, we could________ control our feeling of pride.A．really B．hardly C．nearly D．clearly1．B【详解】句意：爱丽丝在新学校感到孤独，所以她加入了一些俱乐部来结交新朋友。

2022年中考英语专项复习02：形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)

2022年中考英语专项复习02：形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)【考点直击】1. 形容词的用法；2. 副词的用法；3. 形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法；4. 形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。

【名师点睛】1. 形容词的用法(1) 形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。

例如：Our country is a beautiful country. （作定语）The fish went bad. （作表语）We keep our classroom clean and tidy. （作宾语补足语）(2) 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。

I have something important to tell you.Is there anything interesting in the film.(3) 用and 或or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一样把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。

起进一步说明的作用。

Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.You can take any box away, big or small.(4) the＋形容词表示一类人或物The rich should help the poor.2. 副词的用法(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。

He studies very hard. （作状语）Life here is full of joy. （作定语）When will you be back? （作表语）副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类：1)时刻副词时刻副词通常用来表示动作的时刻。

常见的时刻副词有：now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。

【复习精华】中考英语语法知识难点讲解+例题解析

中考总复习英语语法知识难点（一）（一）形容词和副词I．要点A．形容词1、形容词的用法形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的，通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补，有时还可作状语。

如：He is honest and hardworking.I found the book interesting.某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时，谓语通常用复数形式。

如：The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city.The English like to be with their families.多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序：冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态（描述性）+形状大小+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+材料+名词。

如：the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers.2、形容词比较等级的形式（1）规则形式一般说来，单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er; --est 来构成比较级和最高级；其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more, most.如：great-greater-greatestbusy-busier-busiestimportant-more important-(the)most important（2）不规则形式good (well)-better-bestbad (ill)-worse-worstmany (much)-more-mostlittle-less-least（3）形容词比较等级的用法①表示两者的比较，用形容词的比较级+than. 如：He is cleverer than the other boys.This one is more beautiful than that one.②表示两者以上的比较，用"the +形容词最高级（+名词）+of(in) …"如：He is the cleverest boy in his class.③表示两者是同等程度，用"as +形容词原级+as". 如：He is as tall as I.I have as many books as you.④越… 越…例如：The more I learn, the happier I am.⑤You can never be too careful. 越小心越好又如：You can never praise the teacher too highly.你怎么赞扬这个老师也不过分。

中考英语形容词与副词的误用分析

中考英语形容词与副词的误用分析形容词和副词的用法是中考中的常见考点，主要考查以下几个方面：以-ing结尾和以-ed结尾的形容词的用法；形容词、副词在句中的位置；形容词、副词在句中的用法；形容词、副词的比较等级；形容词、副词构成的一些重要短语及句型。

其中形容词、副词在句中的用法以及形容词、副词的比较等级是中考中的难点。

总的来说，形容词和副词的用法不是太难，但是如果我们不好好掌握其常见用法，稍有不慎，也很容易出错。

下面同学们一起来看看形容词和副词这一考点在中考中我们常常会出现哪些错误：1. 以-ing结尾和以-ed结尾的形容词的误用主要表现在部分同学没有弄清以-ing结尾的形容词和以-ed结尾的形容词的用法，该用以-ing结尾的形容词时却用了以-ed结尾的形容词，该用以-ed结尾的形容词时却用了以-ing结尾的形容词。

我们还是拿真题来分析吧：例1：（2014年江苏省泰州市）—What ____news！The Chinese Women’s Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again.—Really？That’s great！A. interestingB. interestedC. excitingD. excited分析：这道题考查形容词修饰名词，部分同学对以-ing结尾和以-ed结尾的形容词用法不是很清楚，因此会错误地选D。

实际上，以-ing结尾的形容词是修饰物的，表示主动意义，表示事物的特征或性质，因此这里应该用以-ing结尾的形容词，根据句意应该是“多么令人兴奋的消息啊！” interesting是“有趣的”，exciting是“令人兴奋的”。

答案：C。

下一题同时考查了这两种形容词：例2：（2013年四川省遂宁市）Everyone waswhen they heard the _____ news.A. exciting；excitingB. excited；excitingC. exciting；excitedD. excited；excited分析：在这里，没能记住这两类形容词用法的同学会认为以-ing 结尾的形容词修饰人或者以人为主语，而以-ed结尾的形容词修饰物或者以物为主语，因此肯定会选择C。

(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语形容词(含解析)

（英语）中考英语易错题专题三英语形容词(含解析)一、初中英语形容词1．—What do you think of the movie？—Great! I have never seen a _____ one．A. goodB. badC. betterD. worse【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——太棒了！我从未见过更好的．A 好的，形容词；B坏的，形容词；C更好的，比较级；D更坏的，比较级。

结合语境"太棒了！"，可知B，D不正确．"我从未见过…的一个"，可知，其它电影与这部电影比较，应该用比较级better．选C．【点评】考查比较级。

2．—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him.—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，我们爸爸的生日要到了。

我们一起给他买张卡片吧。

——为什么不自己做一张呢？它将比买一张更有意义。

A.有意义的；B.表达错误；C.更有意义的，形容词比较级；D.最有意义的，形容词最高级。

much通常不修饰形容词原级，而修饰形容词比较级，故排除B，根据than，可知用比较级，故选C。

【点评】考查形容词比较级。

注意形容词的比较级的用法。

3．—Frank has changed a lot, hasn't he?—Yes. He is much because he exercises every day.．A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——弗兰克改变了很多，不是吗？——是的。

中考英语易错题专题三英语形容词(含解析)及解析

中考英语易错题专题三英语形容词(含解析)及解析一、初中英语形容词1．John speaks English as as Mike. They are both good at English.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：约翰说英语和麦克一样好，他们两个都擅长英语。

此题考查形容词和副词的同级比较。

A，good 形容词好的。

B，well副词好地。

C，better，good well 的比较级。

D，best。

good well的最高级。

根据题意同级比较as......as......之间应该用形容词和副词原形。

由于修饰动词，所以用副词原级。

故本题选择B【点评】此题考查as+形容词/副词原形+as。

2．—Guess what? The university has accepted my application!—Wow! That's ________ new I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate.A. a worseB. the worstC. a betterD. the best【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——猜猜什么？那所大学已经接受我的申请了。

——哇喔，那是今年我听到的最好的消息，Boris，让我们庆祝一下。

A.一个更糟的，比较级；B.最糟的，最高级；C.一个更好的，比较级；D.最好的，最高级。

因为大学接受申请了，所以是好消息，排除A、B。

根据 I've heard this year，今年我听到的，可知是最高级，故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记最高级结构，理解句意。

3．We're very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday, we can't wait to be there.A. boringB. boredC. excitedD. exciting【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：对下周六的毕业典礼我们都非常激动，我们迫不及待地想去那里。

中考英语形容词和副词词义辨析(含答案详解)

中考英语形容词和副词词义辨析一、单选题( )1. Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam? I can’t find it________.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. anywhere( )2.—It took me nearly two days to make the vlog_______.—I can't wait to watch it.A．hardly B．probably C．almost( )3.I like these books because they offer me a lot of________ knowledge.A. usefulB. awfulC. uselessD. boring( )4. —It's very important for us to keep ________.—You are right. We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in trouble.A. rapidB. safeC. luckyD. social( )5. Some people are _________ power, wealth or fame, but all I want is only health and happiness.A. responsible forB. known forC. thirsty forD. thankful to( )6.The girl used to be shy, but she is ______ getting active in team work and willing to make friends.A．usually B．gradually C．mainly D．seldom( )7.—To lose weight, I have to be on a diet.—You’d better not. ________, you should take exercise.A．Instead B．However C．Therefore( )8.—What is your new classmate like?—She is very shy. She speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear her.A. loudlyB. clearlyC. quietly( )9. —The song My Country and I is very________ in China.—Yes. Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese.A. directB. clearC. popularD. correct( )10.—Cindy, I have bought a lot of fruits for you.—Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them________.A．Clean B．fresh C．fit( )11.—It's ________today. Let's go to the beach.—Sounds great! Don't forget your sunglasses.A. rainyB. windyC. sunnyD. cloudy( )12. What a________ boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.A. strongB. kindC. lazyD. clever( )13.After months of looking he ________ found a job. That made him quite happy.A. hardlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. sadly( )14.The man in blue is __________ old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.A. tooB. veryC. soD. such( )15.Uncle Liang has a great collection of _________watches.A. enjoyableB. valuableC. comfortable( )16.Although it is raining _________, the policemen are still on duty in the street.A. clearlyB. directlyC. heavily( )17. —How often do you go to the cinema?—________. I only watch movies at home.A. AlwaysB. UsuallyC. SometimesD. Never( )18.—Mom, my little sister is crying all the time.—Mary, be ________! She feels sick. You should take good care of her.A. patientB. quietC. honest( )19.It’s lucky we booked a room; otherwise we’ll have ________to stay now.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere( )20.—Can you catch what I said?—Sorry, I can ________ understand you.A. mostlyB. nearlyC. hardly( )21.Listen to me __________, or you can't follow me.A. careB. carefulC. carefully( )22.—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A. niceB. badC. terribleD. strange( )23. Kunqu Opera is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don’t miss it during your stay here.A hardly B. widely C. suddenly D. badly( )24.David is crazy about Chinese history. He _______ visits the museums first wherever he travels in China.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always( )25.It’s a________ idea to build cabin hospitals (方舱医院) to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).A. cheerfulB. classicalC. creativeD. curious( )26.Cheer up, son! You have friends here. You’re not ________.A. aloneB. awakeC. afraidD. asleep( )27.—Look, Grandma! ________ click on this icon, and then you can talk to the doctor.—So easy? Do I need a special number or something?A. SimpleB. SimplyC. EasyD. Easily( )28.Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads ________.A．quickly B．loudly C．hardly D．nearly( )29．My grandma is a really nice person —one of________ people I know.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest( )30.Tan Dun has brought Chinese and Western music together.A. successfullyB. hopefullyC. harmfullyD. peacefully( )31. Although Zhong Nanshan knows the new virus is more to old people, he cares little for his own safety.A. politeB. dangerousC. friendlyD. important( )32.—I hate rain. It never ends.—Dear, don’t think of it. Try to be________ and enjoy things.A. carefulB. cheerfulC. usefulD. faithful( )33.—Hang on. I’ll tell you________ what I think of it.A. properlyB. correctlyC. exactlyD. highly( )34.My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.A. patientB. creativeC. modestD. curious( )35.Tina ________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. hardly( )36. Chinese food is so delicious that ________ foreigners are learning to cook it.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. little( )37. Our Chinese teacher is so ________ that each students likes her.A. patientB. luckyC. shyD. busy( )38.He is too lazy so he ________ does housework. We shouldn't learn from him.A. almostB. hardlyC. probablyD. exactly( )39.Everyone in our neighborhood loves my grandma because she is ________ kind to others.A. neverB. alwaysC. seldomD. sometimes( )40.—Mummy, why do you have grey hair?—Because you always make me ________.—Oh, I know why my grandma’s hair is white.A. boredB. worriedC. relaxedD. surprised( )41. Han Hong is a talented singer. She can not only sing ________ but also write her own songs.A. quietlyB. clearlyC. loudlyD. beautifully( )42.Wingsuit Flying (翼装飞行) is one of the most ________ sports in the world.Nearly 30% people who take part in it may lose their lives.A. famousB. excitingC. dangerousD. interesting( )43.—Lily looks down these days.—She has lost a watch which is ________ for her.A. enjoyableB. valuableC. availableD. comfortable( )44.It's necessary for kids to learn to spend money ________.A. easilyB. cheaplyC. wiselyD. quickly( )45.You can bravely tell others what you think if you have different ideas. But ________ remember to choose the proper way.A. neverB. seldomC. always( )46.Friends often help us, especially during the hard time. So we should ________ them for their support.A. be sorry forB. be thankful toC. be interested in( )47.There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more ________.A．serious B．boring C．dangerous D．comfortable( )48.—China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.That’s true. We are working________together in many fields.A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously ( )49.—I hear your uncle and aunt have moved to the countryside.—Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more ________.A．similar B．boring C．peaceful( )50.The kid is doing his lessons ________ in order to pass the test.A．wildly B．carefully C．Lazily( )51.My grandma ________ the Chinese Women's V olleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.A．is crazy about B．is good for C．is strict with( )52.Emma felt________when her parents were on business trips．A．sadly B．Angrily C．Unfortunately D．lonely ( )53.—Does your brother like his new job?—I think so. He works_____________, and he is_____________.A．hard; happily B．hard; happy C．hardly; happily D．hardly; happy ( )54.—Tom, please have some fish.—Thanks. It tastes________. I want more.A. wellB. awfulC. goodD. terribly ( )55.—What do you think of Mr. Liu?—He is quite ________, but he is good at telling funny stories.A．friendly B．patient C．serious D．humorous ( )56.—You must be very hungry now.—Yes, I’m ready to do some______________ eating.A. seriousB. healthyC. localD. extra( )57.—A Long March 5 (长征五号) rocket carrying China's heaviest satellite was ___________ launched.—Amazing! It happened on Dec 27, 2019 in Wenchang, Hainan.A. successfulB. successfullyC. successD. succeed ( )58.—How ___________ your sofa feels!—Is it like a soft bed? I often lie on it for a short break at noon.A. terribleB. comfortableC. humorousD. dangerous( )59.—Is the weather still hot and dry these days?—Yes. It will ___________ rain this week.A. hardlyB. actuallyC. mostlyD. recently( )60.—Have you heard about the book Learn English Tell China’s Stories?—Of course! It’s a ____________ book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture.A. traditionalB. meaningfulC. socialD. private( )61.—Let’s divide the rubbish into different kinds before throwing it away.—OK. It’s ___________ us to use some of it again.A. thankful toB. good forC. similar toD. painful for( )62.I love this city, ___________ in the spring, even though I was not born here.A. certainlyB. nearlyC. especiallyD. properly( )63.You look the same now as you looked ten years ago. You’ve ________ changed.A. completelyB. hardlyC. greatlyD. already( )64.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.A. InsteadB. CertainlyC. ThoughD. Gradually( )65.Life is ________ love everywhere. Let's enjoy it.A. full ofB. made ofC. proud ofD. afraid of( )66.It’s necessary ________ masks(口罩)in public places during the COVID-19 period.A. for us to wearB. for us wearingC. of us wearingD. of us to wear( )67.Her parents_____________ doctors. They_____________ in a hospital nearby.A．are both; both work B．are all; work allC．both are; work both D．all are; all work( )68.Tomorrow I'll take the final examination, and I feel nervous.—Don't worry. It's ______ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.A．rude B．exciting C．perfect D．natural( )69.—Your English teacher is very humorous.—Exactly. She is very popular with us.A．friendly B．outgoing C．funny( )70. Treasure Island is the most ________ novel ________ I have read.A. interesting；whichB. interesting；thatC. interested；that二、答案详解1.【答案】D【解析】句意：Sam，你看见我的手机了吗？我哪里都找不到它。

中考语法总复习专题09 形容词和副词(下)(解析版)

中考语法总复习专题09 形容词和副词（下）命题点六形容词/副词的原级1、A.... + as + 形容词/副词原级+ as + B…. A和B一样地.....He is as excited as his younger sister.(他和他妹妹一样兴奋)Lily rode her bike as slowly as an old lady.(莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢)2、A.... not+ as/so + 形容词/副词原级+ as + B…. A不如B....He is not so / as excited as his younger sister.(他没他妹妹那么兴奋)Lily did not ride her bike so / as slowly as an old lady. (莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢)【例1】.— Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please? — Of course. We canbuy________one than this, but________it.A．a better; better than B．a worse; as good asC．a cheaper; as good as D．a more important; not as good as【答案】C【详解】句意“-妈妈，请你给我买一个像这样的连衣裙，好吗？-当然，我们能买一个比这个更便宜的，但是和它一样好的连衣裙”。

A：我们可以买一个比这个更好的，但是比它更好的，语义不通；B.我们可以买一个比这个更糟糕的，但是和它一样好的，语义不通；D.我们可以买一个比这个更重要的，但是没有它好的，语义不通；应该是比这个便宜，但是和它一样好的，故选C。

【例2】.（2021·广西贵港·中考真题）—Is your father strict with you? —Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do.A．serious B．more serious C．seriously D．more seriously【答案】C【详解】句意：——你父亲对你严格吗？——是的。

中考英语真题形容词和副词及答案解析

中考英语真题形容词和副词及答案解析命题点一：形容词辨析(含短语辨析)1.(2022安徽)Donthurryhim.Yonwilljusthavetobe________andwaituntilhefinishesthework.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous2.(2022河北)Youboughtthelastticketfortheconcert.How________youare!A.sweetB.luckyC.strangeD.funny3.(2022山西)Confucius(孔子)isalsoveryfamousinmanyWesterncountriesbecausehetaughtpeopletobe________toothersfirst.A.similarB.kindC.importantA.smartB.proudC.sorryD.upset5.(2022南京)Mysisterisstillvery________withmebecauseIbrokehernewpencilboxyesterday.A.popularB.satisfiedC.honestD.angry6.(2022武汉)AreyoualoneIjustwanta________wordwithyou.A.singleB.newC.privateD.certain7.(2022大连)Ilikethesilenceinthecountryside.Thecityistoo________forme.A.boringrgeC.crowdedD.noisy8.(2022青岛)Ilikehikingintheforestbecausetheairispretty________.A.freeB.dirtyC.pollutedD.fresh9.(2022连云港)AreyouafanofthescienceTVshowSuperBrainYes,Imalways________bythesepeoplesgreatbrainpower.A.tiredB.amazedC.boredD.satisfied10.(2022温州)Icantbelieveit.Tonyhasinventedatreeplantingmachine.ReallyHeisso________.A.shyB.rudeC.creativeD.friendly11.(2022无锡)Samis________abouthisspeechbecausehethinksheiswellprepared.A.honestB.confidentC.modestD.curious12.(2022襄阳)Icantstandswimmingincoldriversinwinter.Butits________foryourhealth.YouknowIoftenswiminriversindifferentseasons.A.helpfulB.harmfulC.painfulD.careful13.(2022泰州)Simonusedtobe________，butnowhetakespartindifferentactivitiesandhasmademanynewfriends.A.honestB.livelyC.activeD.quiet14.(2022孝感)Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,BenYes,tokeeppeople________andthesocietyingoodorder.A.busyB.safeC.luckyD.healthy15.(2022漳州)Davidfelt________becausehewasnotabletogetatickettotheconcert.A.movedB.excitedC.disappointed16.(2022自贡)Whenyoufeelhelplessand________，justrememberyouarenot________intheworldbecauseyourfriendsarearoundyou.A.alone;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;alone17.(2022德阳)Afterthefinalexam,wewillfeel________andwellhavea________summerholiday.A.relaxing;relaxingB.relaxing;relaxedC.relaxed;relaxedD.relaxed;relaxing■形容词短语辨析18.(2022烟台)Lifeis________theunexpected.Whateverwedo,tryourbest.A.fullofB.proudofC.insteadofD.becauseof19.(2022烟台)Manyteenagersdontliketotalkwiththeirparents.ButIam________them.Ilovetosharemyjoyands orrowwithmyparents.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.interestedinD.angrywith20.(2022泰安)IwilltrymybesttowinintheSchoolTalentShow.Ifso,allofuswillbe________you.A.proudofB.carefulwithC.strictwithD.worriedabout21.(2022东营)HaveyoureadthebookHarryPotterA.proudofB.afraidofC.seriousaboutD.interestedin22.(2022襄阳)Youliketodrinkcoffee,dontyouYes.ButIm________drinkingtea,too.A.abletoB.similartoedtoD.readyto命题点二：副词辨析1.(2022天津)Tomfelloffhisbike,andhishandwashurt________.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.badly2.(2022重庆A卷)Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoor________becauseshedidntwanttowakeuphergrandma.A.angrilyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.heavily3.(2022安徽)________，ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMidAutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoonandeatingmooncakes.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally4.(2022南京)LastnightthebigfireinSunshineShoppingMallwasstartedbythechildrenplayingwithmatches._ _______，noonewashurt.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.EasilyD.Sadly5.(2022大连)Look!Sandyisrunningmore________andlookstired.WhatswrongA.slowlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.carefully6.(2022孝感)ThismathproblemisntsodifficultthatIcanworkitout________.A.easilyefullyC.loudlyD.quietly7.(2022漳州)Thesoldiersweresotiredthattheycould________keeptheireyesopenafteralongjourney.A.quicklyB.hardlyC.easily8.(2022泉州)Sir,wouldyoumindspeakingalittlemore____Ofcoursenot.Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.politely9.(2022绵阳)Idontwanttogoshopping.________，Ihaventgotanymoney.A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead10.(2022威海)Grandmaisratherdeaf,soyoumustspeakclearlyand________toher.A.quietlyB.loudlyC.noisily11.(2022温州)Hearingthegoodnews,Bettylaughedandranoutoftheclassroom________.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.excitedlyYes.Its________themostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholidaypresentsnow.A.totallyB.widelyC.actuallyD.hardly13.(2022广东)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,________threefifthsofworkingmothersinChinadontwanttohavease condchild.A.mostlyB.especiallyC.partlyD.nearly________.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly15.(2022荆州)I________eatvegetables.Buttheyaregoodforyourhealth!Weshouldeatthemeveryday.A.oftenuallyC.alwaysD.seldom16.(2022大连)________willthematchbetweenHASandBIGbeheldInourschoolstadium.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How17.(2022黄石)Hey,Jane.________areyoufeelingnowMuchbetter.Thanks.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When命题点三：形容词和副词的混合辨析1.(2022天水)Thiskindofclotheslooks________andsells____.A.good;wellB.well;goodC.good;goodD.well;well2.(2022宜宾)Lookout!Thefoodontheplatesmells________.Youcanteatit.A.badlyB.badC.good3.(2022甘肃通用卷)Theymetin2001andgotmarried_____twoyearslater.A.specialB.exactC.hardlyD.exactly4.(2022西宁)Thesouptastes________becauseitstoosalty.Iputsaltintoittoo________inahurry.A.terribly;carefullyB.terrible;carefullyC.terrible;carelesslyD.terribly;carelessly5.(2022青岛)________，wesawthesunriseontopofMountTai.A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.UnluckyD.UnluckilyDear,Ithinkyoucan.A.so;soB.such;soC.so;suchD.such;such命题点四：形容词的等级1.常用的原级、比较级、最高级句型结构。

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