初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全
(完整版)初中过去时动词过去分词表
(完整版)初中过去时动词过去分词表以下是一份初中阶段常用动词的过去分词表。
过去分词在英语语法中用于构成完成时态和被动语态等。
动词 | 过去式 | 过去分词---|---|---be | was / were | beenbegin | began | begunbreak | broke | brokenbring | brought | broughtbuild | built | builtbuy | bought | boughtdo | did | donedrink | drank | drunkeat | ate | eatenfind | found | foundget | got | got / gottengo | went | gonehave | had | hadhear | heard | heardhold | held | heldkeep | kept | keptknow | knew | knownleave | left | leftmake | made | mademeet | met | metput | put | putread | read | readsay | said | saidsee | saw | seensit | sat | satsleep | slept | sleptspeak | spoke | spokentake | took | takentell | told | toldthink | thought | thought understand | understood | understood wear | wore | wornwrite | wrote | written此表格包含了一些常用动词的过去式和过去分词,这些动词在初中英语研究中经常使用。
熟记这些动词的过去分词形式,有助于加强语法知识和提升英语写作能力。
八年级动词过去式过去分词表
八年级动词过去式过去分词表八年级动词过去式、过去分词表一、规则动词的过去式、过去分词1. 直接加ed :work –worked- worked visit –visited - visited ask –asked –as ked play –played - played2. 双写再加ed :stop - stopped –stopped 停止drop –dropped –dropped 落下rob –robbed –robbed 抢夺plan –planned –planned 计划prefer –preferred - preferred 更喜欢3. 以e为结尾加 d :like –liked –liked live –lived –livedmove –moved –moved 移动,搬迁4. 辅音加y 的变i 加ed : carry –carried –carried 携带Worry –worried –worried 担忧try –tried –tried 试图,努力cry –cried –cried 哭喊二、不规则动词过去式、过去分词1. A – A – A 型(三式相同)cost –cost –cost 花费cut 切hit 打击hurt 受伤set 放置put 放shut 关read 读le t 让beat 打败2. A – B – B 型(过去式和过去分词同形)bring –brought –brought 带来buy –bought –bought 买think –thoug ht –thought 想,认为fight –fought –fought 打架teach –taught –taught 教书catch –caught –caught 抓住build –built –built 建造spend –spent –spent 花费lend –lent –lent 借给send –sent –sent 发送learn –learnt –learnt 学习meet –met –met 遇见feed –fed –fed 喂养feel –felt –felt 感觉leave –left –left 离开,遗留keep –kept –kept 保持sleep –slept –slept 睡觉sweep –swept –swept 打扫tell –told –told 告诉sell –sold –sold 卖say –said –said 说pay –paid –paid 付钱lay –laid –laid 放置,下蛋find –found –found 发现,找到get –got –got 得到have –had –had 有stand –stood –stood 站立understand –understood –understood懂得,理解hear –heard –heard 听见,听说hold –held –held 拿着,举行,make –made –made 使,制作sit –sat –sat 坐下babysit –babysat –babysat 照顾smell –smelt –smelt 闻到spell –spelt –spelt 拼写win –won –won 赢得,获胜3. A- B – A 型come –came –come 来become –became –become 成为,变成run –ran –run 跑4. A - B – C 型begin –began –begun 开始drink –drank –drunk 喝酒swim –swam –swum 游泳sing –sang –sung 唱歌ring –rang –rung 打电话,铃响fall –fell –fallen 落下fly –flew –flown 飞take –took –taken 拿走give –gave –given 给drive –drove –dr iven 开write –wrote –written 写eat –ate –eaten 吃forget –forgot –forgotten 忘记break –broke –broken 打破,违反wake –woke –woken 醒来speak –spoke –spoken 讲话show –showed –shown 显示draw –drew –drawn 画画throw –threw –thrown 扔,抛grow –grew –grown 生长,种植know –knew –known 知道,认识ride –rode –ridden 骑see –saw - seen 看见be –was / were –been do/ does –did –done 做go –went –gone 走wear –wore –worn 穿着bear –bore –born 出生5. A – A – B 型beat –beat –beaten 打;打败;拍打6. 区分这几个词:lie -- lied -- lied 说谎lie –lay –lain 躺下,位于,平放lay –laid –laid 下蛋。
九年级 初中不则动词过去式过去分词表
1. i---a---ubegin-began-begun 开始drink-drank-drunk 喝ring-rang-rung (铃)响,按(铃)sing-sang-sung 唱sink-sank-sunk 下沉swim-swam-swum 游泳2.原形、过去式、过去分词三式相同者:cut-cut-cut 砍cost-cost-cost 值,花费hurt-hurt-hurt 伤害,疼let-let-let 让put-put-put 放read-read-read 读shut-shut-shut 关,闭set-set-set 建立,(日,月)下落3.保留前面辅音字母,后改为oughtbuy-bought-bought 买bring-brought-brought 拿来,带来think-thought-thought 想,认为fight-fought-fought 打架,战斗seek-sought-sought 寻找,探究4. 保留前面辅音字母,后改为aughtteach-taught-taught 教catch-caught-caught 抓住5.过去式是o辅e(开音节),过去分词在过去式上加nbreak-broke-broken 打破speak-spoke-spoken 讲freeze-froze-frozen 结冰,凝固steal-stole-stolen 偷woke-wokenwake 醒来,叫醒waked-waked6.过去分词与原形相同者:come-came-come 来become-became-become 变得,成为run-ran-run 跑7.过去分词在原形上加n :grow-grew-grown 生长,种植throw-threw-thrown 扔,掷blow-blew-blown 吹know-knew-known 知道show-showed-shown 给…..看,证明,表明draw-drew-drawn 画画take-took-taken 带去mistake-mistook-mistaken 弄错drive-drove-driven 开,驾驶rise-rose-risen 上升,升起give-gave-given 给see-saw-seen 看见shake-shook-shaken 摇动,震动8.含ee的词去掉一个e, 在末尾加上t : keep-kept-kept 保管,坚持feel-felt-felt 感觉,摸起来sweep-swept-swept 打扫sleep-slept-slept 睡觉oversleep-overslept-overslept 睡过头※meet-met-met 遇见,会见※feed-fed-fed 喂养9.情态动词无过去分词:can-could 能,会shall-should 将,应该will-would 将,愿意may-might 可以,可能10.过去分词在原形中双写一个辅音字母,在末尾加上n :ride-rode-ridden 骑(马,车等)write-wrote-written 写11.过去分词在原形上加en :eat-ate-eaten 吃beat-beat-beaten 打,击败fall-fell-fallen 落下,跌倒12.过去分词在过去式上双写末一字母,加en get-got-gotten/got 得到,变得forget-forgot-forgotten 忘记13.基本无规律变化:go-went-gone 去do-did-done 做wear-wore-worn 穿,戴bear-bore-born(e) 生育,忍受forbid-forbade-forbidden 禁止lie-lay-lain 躺fly-flew-flown 飞,放(风筝等)am/is-was-been 是are-were-been 是14.过去式与过去分词相同者:sit-sat-sat 坐babysit-babysat-babysat 临时照看lead-led-led 引导,带领mislead-misled-misled 误导sell-sold-sold 卖tell-told-told 告诉send-sent-sent 发送,送spend-spent-spent 花费lend-lent-lent 借build-built-built 建造lay-laid-laid 下蛋say-said-said 说pay-paid-paid 支付,付款stand-stood-stood 站understand-understood-understood 理解lose-lost-lost 丢失shoot-shot-shot 射击,投蓝shine-shone-shone 照耀find-found-found 找到have-had-had 有leave-left-left 离开,留下stick-stuck-stuck 刺,戳,粘贴hear-heard-heard 听见make-made-made 制造win-won-won 赢hold-held-held 拿着,握着,举行flee-fled-fled 逃跑deal-dealt-dealt 处理mean-meant-meant 意思是,意味着burnt-burnt 燃烧burnburned-burned燃烧dreamt-dreamt 做梦,梦想dreamdreamed-dreamed 做梦,梦想smelt-smelt 闻起来smellsmelled-smelled 闻起来spelt-spelt 拼写spellspelled-spelled 拼写hung-hung 闲逛,悬挂hanghanged-hanged 吊死,绞死lit-lit 点燃lightlighted-lighted 点燃★特别比较记忆:hung-hung 闲逛,悬挂1.hanghanged-hanged 吊死,绞死2. lie-lied-lied 撒谎lay-laid-laid 下蛋lie-lay-lain 躺3. feel-felt-felt 感觉,摸起来fall-fell-fallen 落下,跌倒4. find-found-found 找到found-founded-founded 建立。
过去式和过去分词表
过去式和过去分词表过去式(past tense)是英语语法的一种,表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
过去分词(past participle)是分词的一种。
规则动词的过去分词一般是由动词加-ed构成。
扩展资料初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表:(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费) cost costcut(割) cut cuthit(打) hit hithurt 伤害) hurt hurtlet(让) let letput(放) put putread (读) read read(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动) beat beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成) became becomecome(来) came comerun(跑) ran run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖) dug dug get(得到) got gothang(吊死) hanged hanged hang(悬挂) hung hunghold(抓住) held held shine(照耀) shone shonesit(坐) sat sat win (赢) won wonmeet(遇见) met met keep (保持) kept keptsleep(睡) slept slept sweep(扫) swept sweptfeel(感觉) felt felt smell(闻) smelt smeltleave(离开) left left build(建设) built builtlend(借出) lent lent send (传送) sent sentspend(花费) spent spent lose (丢失) lost lostburn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn(学习了) learnt learntmean(意思是) meant meant catch(抓住) caught caughtteach(教) taught taught bring(带来) brought broughtfight (战斗) fought fought buy(买) bought boughtthink(想) thought thought hear (听见) heard heardsell(卖) sold sold tell(告诉) told toldsay(说) said said find(找到) found foundhave/has(有) had had make(制造) made madestand(站) stood stood understand明白understood understood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始) began begun drink(喝) drank drunkring(铃响) rang rung sing (唱) sang sungswim(游泳) swam swum blow(吹) blew blowndraw (画) drew drawn fly(飞) flew flowngrow(生长) grew grown know(知道) knew knownthrow(投掷) threw thrown show(出示) showed shownbreak(打破) broke broken choose(选择) chose chosenforget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot) speak(说,讲) spoke spokenwake(醒) woke woke drive(驾驶) drove driveneat(吃) ate eaten fall(落下) fell fallengive(给) gave given rise(升高) rose risentake(取) took taken mistake(弄错) mistook mistakenride(骑) rode ridden write(写) wrote writtendo(做) did done go(去) went gonelie(平躺) lay lain see(看见) saw seenwear (穿) wore wornbe ( am, is, are )(是) was, were been 向你推荐的相关文章相关文章列表微信扫码分享。
(完整版)初中过去式过去分词表
Verb Past tense Past participle be (am, is, are)was, were beenbear bore bornbeat beat beaten become became becomebegin began begunblow blew blownbreak broke brokenbring brought broughtbuild built builtburn burnt/burned burnt/burned buy bought boughtcatch caught caughtchoose chose chosencome came comecost cost costcut cut cutdeal dealt dealtdig dug dugdo (does)did donedraw drew drawndream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink drank drunkdrive drove driveneat ate eatenfall fell fallenfeed fed fedfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind found foundfly flew flownforget forgot forgottenget got got/gottengive gave givengo went gonegrow grew grownhang (悬挂 )hung hunghave (has)had hadhear heard heardhide hid hiddenhit hit hithold held heldhurt hurt hurtkeep kept keptknow knew knownlay laid laidlead led ledlearn learnt/learned learnt/learned leave left leftlend lent lentlie lay lainlight lit/lighted lit/lighted lose lost lostmake made mademean meant meantmeet met metmistake mistook mistaken pay paid paidput put putread/ri:d/read/red/read/red/ ride rode riddenring rang rungrise rose risenrun ran runsay said saidsee saw seensell sold soldsend sent sentset set setshake shook shaken shine shone shoneshow showed shownshut shut shutsing sang sungsit sat satsleep slept sleptsmell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled spend spent spentspread spread spread stand stood stood steal stole stolen stick stuck stuck swim swam swum take took taken teach taught taughttell told toldthink thought thought throw threw thrown understand understood understood wake woke woken wear wore wornwin won wonwrite wrote written。
史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)
常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律(史上最全)一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
(共9个)1. cost[kɔst]—cost—cost---costing['kɔstɪŋ]---costs[kɔsts]n.价格, 成本, 费用;代价, 损失vi.价钱为; 花费vt.付出(代价), 失去;估价2. cut[kʌt]—cut—cut---cutting['kʌtɪŋ]---cutsvt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削vt.削减;挖成; 刻成;使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦;(直线)与(另一条直线)相交;不出席, 不到场;灌制(唱片) n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口;减少, 降低; 删减;裁剪样式;伤感情的话或行为3. hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hitsvt. & vi.打, 打击;碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及n.一击, 击中;成功而风行一时的事物4. hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害;vi.疼痛vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦];精神上的痛苦[创伤]5. let[let]—let—let ---lettingvt.让, 使;放掉, 松掉;vt. & vi.出租6. put[put]—put—put---puttingvt.放; 置;使处于(某种状态);表达, 叙述, 说明7. read[ri:d]—read—read ---readingvt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解;vt.显示; 标明8. set[set]—set—set---setting---setsvt.放, 搁置;vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉;(植物)结子, 结果n.(一)套, (一)副;收音机; 电视机adj.固定的; 指定的;不变的9. shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut ---shutting---shutsvt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。
(完整版)英语动词过去式大全
英语动词过去式大全一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦wake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕ 能may might ∕ 也许must ∕ ∕ 必须shall should ∕ 将要will would ∕ 会初中英语不规则动词表(二)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费,值cut cut cut 切,割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞,击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送,寄set set set 安排,安置shall should ∕ 将要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀show showed showed 给…看show showed shown 给…看sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would ∕ 会win won won 赢write wrote written 写。
初中英语动词原形过去式
初中英语动词原形过去式篇一:初中英语动词原形、过去式、过去分词AAB型ABC 型AAA型ABA型ABB型篇二:初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全(初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形) cost(花费) cost cost cut(割) cut cut hit(打) hit hit hurt 伤害) hurt hurt let(让)let let put(放) put put read (读) read read spread (伸展/ 传播) spread spread(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动) beat beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)bee(变成)became beee(来) came e run(跑) ran run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖) dug dug get(得到) got gothang(吊死) hanged hanged hang(悬挂) hung hung hold (抓住) held held lay (产卵) laid laidshine(照耀) shone shone sit(坐) sat sat win (赢)won won meet(遇见) met met keep (保持) kept kept sleep(睡) slept slept sweep(扫) swept swept feel (感觉) felt felt flee (逃跑) fled fled smell(闻)smelt smelt leave(离开) left left build(建设)built built lend(借出) lent lent send (传送) sent sentspend(花费) spent spent sink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk /sunkenlose (丢失) lost lost burn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn(学习) learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住) caught caught teach(教) taught taught bring(带来) brought brought fight (战斗) fought fought buy(买) bought bought think(想) thought thought hear (听见) heard heard sell(卖) sold sold tell(告诉) told told say(说) said said find(找到) found found feed ( 饲养 )fed fed have/has(有) had had make(制造) made made stand(站) stood stood smell (闻)smelled /smelt smelled /smeltstick (粘贴 /刺) stuck stuck spell (拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spit (吐唾沫)spat spat understand(明白)understood understood5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) begin(开始)began begun drink (喝) drank drunk hide (躲藏)hid hidden ring(铃响) rang rung sing (唱) sang sung swim(游泳) swam swum blow(吹) blew blown draw (画) drew drawn fly (飞) flew flown grow(生长) grew grown know(知道)knew known throw(投掷)threw thrown show(出示)showed shownbreak(打破)broke broken choose(选择)chose chosen forget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)freeze (结冰/凝固)froze frozenspeak(说) spoke spoken wake(醒) woke woke drive (驾驶)drove driven eat(吃) ate eaten fall(落下)fell fallen give(给) gave given rise(升高) rose risen take(取) took taken mistake(弄错)mistookmistakenride(骑) rode ridden write(写) wrote written do (做) did done go(去) went gone lie(平躺) laylain see(看见) saw seen wear (穿) wore worn be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been(篇三:初中英语常用动词过去式及过去分词初中英语常用动词过去式及过去分词1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形) beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形) e came e 来bee became bee 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词的过去式和过去分词归类总结
get win sit dig stick hang hang
got won sat dug stuck hung hanged
got won sat dug stuck hung hanged
获得;得到 获胜;赢得 坐下 挖掘 刺;戳 悬挂 绞死
四 ABB型(过去式与过去分词一致) 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 8 sell sold sold 出售 tell told told 告诉 9 find found found 找到;发现 10 stand stood stood 站立 understand understood understood理解
原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
18
see saw seen 看见 fall fell fallen 落下;摔倒 forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止不许 bear bore born 忍受 tear tore torn 撕破 wear wore worn 穿、戴
原形
过去式
二 AAB型 (过去式与原形一致) 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 beat beat beaten 击败 三 ABA型 (过去分词与原形一致) 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 run ran run 跑 come came come 来 become became become 变得
四 ABB型(过去式与过去分词一致) 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 1 buy bougt bought 买 fight fought fought 打架;打仗 think thought thought 想;认为 seek sought sought 寻找;探究 bring brought brought 带来
英语动词原形、过去式、过去分词
1 / 3 英语动词过去式大全一、AAA 型(原形→原形→原形)原形) 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 read read read 读 cut cut cut 切,割切,割切,割 let let let 让 put put put 放 cost cost cost 花费,值花费,值花费,值 hit hit hit 撞,击撞,击撞,击 set set set 安排,安置安排,安置安排,安置 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛伤痛二、ABA 型(原形→过去式→原形)原形) 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 become became become 成为成为 come came come 来 run ran run 跑三、ABC 型1. ow →ew →own 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drawn 画 grow grew grown 生长生长生长 know knew known 知道知道知道 fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 begin began begun 开始开始开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳游泳游泳 ring rang rung 打电话打电话打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 wear wore worn 穿 forget forgot forgotten 忘记忘记 speak spoke spoken 说 freeze froze frozen 冻 choose chose chosen 选择选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止禁止 give gave given 给 ride rode ridden 骑 see saw seen 看见看见看见 write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下落下落下 5. 无规律无规律 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 走 take took taken 拿四、ABB 型1. 原形→ought →ought 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 bring brought brought 带来带来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架打架打架 think thought thought 思考思考思考2. 原形→aught →aught 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母变其中一个元音字母 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 feed fed fed 喂 meet met met 遇见遇见遇见 get got got 得到得到 hold held held 拥有拥有拥有 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看临时照看 sit sat sat 坐 win won won 赢 find found found 发现发现发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 feel felt felt 感到感到感到 keep kept kept 保持保持保持 leave left left 离开离开离开 sleep slept slept 睡 sweep swept swept 扫 5. 变其中一个辅音字母变其中一个辅音字母 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 build built built 建造建造建造 hear heard heard 听见听见听见 make made made 制造制造制造 mean meant meant 意思意思意思 send sent sent 送,寄2 / 3 spend spent spent 花费花费花费 deal dealt dealt 处理处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变辅音字母和元音字母都变 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 have had had 有,吃 lay lain lain 放 lose lost lost 丢失丢失丢失 pay paid paid 付钱付钱付钱 say said said 说 sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉告诉告诉 stand stood stood 站 五、AAB 型 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 beat beat beaten 打败打败 六、有两种形式六、有两种形式 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 bear bore born 生 bore borne hang hanged hanged 吊死吊死 hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学 learnt learnt lie lied lied 说谎说谎说谎 lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看 showed shown spell spelled spelled 拼写拼写拼写 spelt spelt burn burned burned 烧 burnt burnt smell smelled smelled 闻 smelt smelt shine shined shined 照耀照耀照耀 shone shone dream dreamed dreamed 做梦做梦 dreamt dreamt wake waked waked 醒 woke woken hide hid hid 躲藏躲藏躲藏 hid hidden 七、情态动词七、情态动词 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 can could ⁄ 能 may might ⁄ 也许也许也许 must ⁄ ⁄ 必须必须必须 shall should ⁄ 将要将要将要 will would ⁄ 会初中英语不规则动词表(二)初中英语不规则动词表(二) 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看临时照看 bear bore born 生 bear bore borne 生 beat beat beaten 打败打败 become became become 成为成为 begin began begun 开始开始开始 blow blew blown 吹 bring brought brought 带来带来 build built built 建造建造建造 burn burned burned 烧 burn burnt burnt 烧 buy bought bought 买 can could ⁄ 能catch caught caught 捉,抓 choose chose chosen 选择选择选择 come came come 来 cost cost cost 花费,值花费,值花费,值 cut cut cut 切,割切,割切,割 deal dealt dealt 处理处理 dig dug dug 挖 do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦做梦 dream dreamt dreamt 做梦做梦做梦 drink drank drunk 喝 drive drove driven 驾驶驾驶 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下落下落下 feed fed fed 喂 feel felt felt 感到感到感到 fight fought fought 打架打架打架 find found found 发现发现发现 fly flew flown 飞原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 forbid forbade forbidden 禁止禁止 forget forgot forgotten 忘记忘记 freeze froze frozen 冻 get got got 得到得到 give gave given 给3 / 3 go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长生长生长 hang hanged hanged 吊死吊死 hang hung hung 挂 have had had 有,吃 hear heard heard 听见听见听见 hide hid hid 躲藏躲藏躲藏 hide hid hidden 躲藏躲藏 hit hit hit 撞,击撞,击撞,击 hold held held 拥有拥有拥有 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛伤痛 keep kept kept 保持保持保持 know knew known 知道知道知道 lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学 learn learnt learnt 学 leave left left 离开离开离开 lend lent lent 把…借给借给 let let let 让 lie lied lied 说谎说谎说谎 lie lay lain 躺 lose lost lost 丢失丢失丢失 make made made 制造制造制造 may might ⁄ 也许也许也许 mean meant meant 意思意思意思 meet met met 遇见遇见遇见 must ⁄ ⁄ 必须必须必须 pay paid paid 付钱付钱付钱 put put put 放 read read read 读原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 汉语意思汉语意思 ride rode ridden 骑 ring rang rung 打电话打电话打电话 run ran run 跑 say said said 说 see saw seen 看见看见看见 sell sold sold 卖 send sent sent 送,寄 set set set 安排,安置安排,安置安排,安置 shall should ⁄ 将要将要将要 shine shined shined 照耀照耀照耀 shine shone shone 照耀照耀 show showed showed 给…看 show showed shown 给…看 sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡 smell smelled smelled 闻 smell smelt smelt 闻 speak spoke spoken 说 spell spelled spelled 拼写拼写拼写 spell spelt spelt 拼写拼写拼写 spend spent spent 花费花费花费 stand stood stood 站 sweep swept swept 扫 swim swam swum 游泳游泳游泳 take took taken 拿 teach taught taught 教 tell told told 告诉告诉告诉 think thought thought 思考思考思考 wake waked waked 醒 wake woke woken 醒 wear wore worn 穿 will would ⁄ 会 win won won 赢 write wrote written 写。
(完整版)动词过去式和过去分词
动词过去式和过去分词总结1、规则变化有六种情况:1)一般在动词原形后加-ed原形过去式过去分词look looked [lukt] lookedcall called[kɔ:ld] calledopen opened openedneed needed needed①-ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕,在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕,在元音后发音也为[d]②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id] needed [ni:did]2)以-e结尾的动词直接加-d原形过去式过去分词move moved [mu:vd] movedphone phoned phonedhope hoped [həupt] hopedagree agreed [əˈgri:d] agreed3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-edstudy studied [ˈstʌdid] studied carry carried cariiedtry tried [traid] tried4、以元音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-edplay played [pleid] played enjoy enjoyed enjoyed stay stayed [steid] stayed5、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母,再加-edstop stopped stopped[stɔpt] plan planned planned [plænd] fit fitted fitted [fitid] 6、以-r音节结尾的词,双写r字母,再加-edprefer preferred preferred[priˈfə:d] refer referred referred [riˈfə:d]2、不规则变化。
(完整版)八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全(
八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read read(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become-became -becomecome- came- comerun- ran -run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug -dugget- got- gotforget-forgot-foegothang吊死hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung- hunghold(抓住)held- heldlay (产卵) laid- laidpay(付款)paid-paidsay(说)said- saidshine(照耀)shone -shonesit(坐)sat- satwin (赢)won -wonmeet(遇见)met- metfeed ( 饲养)fed- fedkeep (保持)kept- keptsleep(睡)slept- sleptsweep(扫)swept- sweptfeel(感觉)felt- feltsmell(闻)smelt- smeltleave(离开)left- leftbuild(建造)built- builtlend(借出)lent -lentsend (传送)sent -sentspend(花费)spent –spentlose (丢失)lost- lostburn (燃烧)burnt -burntlearn(学习)learnt- learntmean(意义)meant -meantcatch(抓住caught- caughtteach(教)taught- taughtbring(带来brought- broughtfight (战斗)fought- foughtbuy(买)bought- boughtthink(想)thought -thoughthear (听见)heard -heardsell(卖)sold- soldtell(告诉)told -toldfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stoodleave(离开)left- leftfeel(感觉)felt- feltsmell(闻)smelt- smeltsmell (闻)smelled smelledspell(拼写)spelt- speltspell(拼写)spelled-spelledunderstand-understood- understood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)began-begundrink(喝)drank drunksink (沉下) sank-snukring(铃响)rang- rungsing (唱)sang- sungswim(游泳)swam-swumblow(吹)blew- blowndraw (画)drew- drawnfly(飞)flew- flowngrow(生长)grew- grownknow(知道)knew-knownthrow(投掷)threw-thrownshow出示showed- shownbreak(打破)broke-brokenchoose选择chose- chosenforget forgot-forgottenfreeze (结冰)froze-frozenspeak(说)spoke -spokenwake(醒)woke- wokendrive(驾驶)drove- driveneat(吃)ate- eatenfall(落下)fell- fallengive(给)gave- givenrise(升高)rose -risentake(取)took- takenhide(躲藏)hid -hiddenride(骑)rode- riddenwrite(写)wrote- writtendo(做)did -donego(去)went -gonelie(撒谎/躺)lay- lainsee(看见)saw- seenwear (穿)wore- worntear (撕裂)tore - tornbear (生育,忍受)bore-bornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was, werebeen。
初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全
初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费) cost costcut(割) cut cuthit(打) hit hithurt 伤害) hurt hurtlet(让) let letput(放) put putread (读) read readspread (伸展/ 传播) spreadspread(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动) beat beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became becomecome(来) came comerun(跑) ran run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖) dug dugget(得到) got gothang(吊死) hanged hangedhang(悬挂) hung hunghold(抓住) held heldlay (产卵) laid laidshine(照耀) shone shonesit(坐) sat satwin (赢) won wonmeet(遇见) met metkeep (保持) kept keptsleep(睡) slept sleptsweep(扫) swept sweptfeel(感觉) felt feltflee (逃跑) fled fledsmell(闻) smelt smeltleave(离开) left leftbuild(建设) built builtlend(借出) lent lentsend (传送) sent sentspend(花费) spent spentsink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk/sunkenlose (丢失) lost lostburn (燃烧) burnt burntlearn(学习) learnt learntmean(意思是)meant meantcatch(抓住) caught caughtteach(教) taught taughtbring(带来) brought broughtfight (战斗) fought foughtbuy(买) bought boughtthink(想) thought thoughthear (听见) heard heardsell(卖) sold soldtell(告诉) told toldsay(说) said saidfind(找到) found foundfeed ( 饲养 )fed fedhave/has(有) had hadmake(制造) made madestand(站) stood stoodsmell (闻)smelled /smeltsmelled /smeltstick (粘贴 /刺) stuck stuckspell (拼写)spelt/spelledspelt/spelledspit (吐唾沫)spat spatunderstand(明白)understoodunderstood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)began begundrink(喝) drank drunkhide (躲藏)hid hiddenring(铃响) rang rungsing (唱) sang sungswim(游泳) swam swumblow(吹) blew blowndraw (画) drew drawnfly(飞) flew flowngrow(生长) grew grownknow(知道) knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrownshow(出示) showed shownbreak(打破)broke brokenchoose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgotforgotten (forgot)freeze (结冰/凝固)frozefrozenspeak(说) spoke spokenwake(醒) woke wokedrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃) ate eatenfall(落下) fell fallengive(给) gave givenrise(升高) rose risentake(取) took takenmistake(弄错)mistookmistakenride(骑) rode riddenwrite(写) wrote writtendo(做) did donego(去) went gonelie(平躺) lay lainsee(看见) saw seenwear (穿) wore wornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was,were been。
初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)
初中常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、✌✌✌型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
(共 个)⑴ ♍☐♦♦☯ɔ♦♦♍☐♦♦♍☐♦♦♍☐♦♦♓⏹♑☯ɔ♦♦ɪ ♍☐♦♦♦☯ɔ♦♦♦❖♓价钱为 花费⑵♍◆♦☯ʌ♦♍◆♦♍◆♦♍◆♦♦♓⏹♑☯ʌ♦ɪ ♍◆♦♦❖♦ ❖♓切 剪 割 削⑶♒♓♦☯♒♓♦♒♓♦♒♓♦♒♓♦♦♓⏹♑♒♓♦♦❖♦ ❖♓打 打击;碰撞 ❖♦伤害 殃及⑷♒◆❒♦☯♒✡♦♒◆❒♦♒◆❒♦♒◆❒♦♓⏹♑♒◆❒♦♦❖♦使受伤 伤害⑸●♏♦☯●♏♦●♏♦●♏♦ ●♏♦♦♓⏹♑❖♦让 使;放掉 松掉⑹☐◆♦☯☐◆♦☐◆♦☐◆♦☐◆♦♦♓⏹♑❖♦放 置;使处于☎某种状态✆;表达 叙述 说明⑺❒♏♋♎☯❒♓♎❒♏♋♎❒♏♋♎ ❒♏♋♎♓⏹♑❖♦ ❖♓读 看懂 理解⑻♦♏♦☯♦♏♦♦♏♦♦♏♦♦♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ♦♏♦♦❖♦放 搁置⑼ ♦♒◆♦☯ʃʌ♦♦♒◆♦♦♒◆♦ ♦♒◆♦♦♓⏹♑♦♒◆♦♦❖♦ ❖♓关 关上二、✌型,即过去式、过去分词相同。
(共 个)过去式和过去分词都含有 ☐◆♑♒♦。
( 个)⑴ ♌❒♓⏹♑☯♌❒♓♌❒☐◆♑♒♦☯♌❒ɔ ♦♌❒☐◆♑♒♦ ♌❒♓⏹♑♓⏹♑ ♌❒♓⏹♑♦❖♦带来 拿来 带…到某处 取来⑵ ♌◆⍓ ☯♌♋♓ ♌☐◆♑♒♦ ☯♌ɔ ♦♌☐◆♑♒♦ ♌◆⍓♓⏹♑❖♦ ❖♓购买 购得;做出牺牲以获得⑶ ♦♒♓⏹ ☯→♓♦♒☐◆♑♒♦ ☯→ɔ ♦ ♦♒☐◆♑♒♦ ♦♒♓⏹♑♓⏹♑❖♦ ❖♓想 思索;以为 认为词尾有 ♓●♎, ♏⏹♎时,只需把♎变为♦。
( 个)⑴♌◆♓●♎ ☯♌♓●♎♌◆♓●♦ ☯♌♓●♦♌◆♓●♦ ♌◆♓●♎♓⏹♑♌◆♓●♎♦❖♦ ❖♓修建 建造;开发 创建⑵●♏⏹♎ ☯●♏⏹♎●♏⏹♦ ☯●♏⏹♦ ●♏⏹♦●♏⏹♎♓⏹♑❖♦ ❖♓把…借给⑶♦♏⏹♎ ☯♦♏⏹♎♦♏⏹♦ ☯♦♏⏹♦♦♏⏹♦♦♏⏹♎♓⏹♑❖♦送 寄 派遣;使…猛然☯迅速 移动⑷♦☐♏⏹♎ ☯♦☐♏⏹♎♦☐♏⏹♦ ☯♦☐♏⏹♦ ♦☐♏⏹♦ ♦☐♏⏹♎♓⏹♑❖♦ ❖♓用钱 花钱 ❖♦度过 用尽.过去式、过去分词都含有 ♋◆♑♒♦。
初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全
初中英语过去式过去分词归类⼤全初中英语过去式过去分词归类⼤全⼀、 AAA 型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bet bet bet赌cut cut cut切,割cast cast cast抛cost cost cost花费,值hit hit hit打、撞、击hurt hurt hurt使??伤痛let let let让put put put放read read read读set set set安排bite bit bit/bitten叮、咬quit quit/quitted quit/quitted放弃rid rid/ridded rid/ridded免除spit spat/spit spat/spit吐出wet wet/wetted wet/wetted淋湿⼆、 ABA 型原形→过去式原形汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、 ABC 型1.i+1 辅+e过去式 i→o原形 +n give,hide 除外drive drove driven驾驶write wrote written写ride rode ridden骑1/3rise rose risen升⾼arise arose arisen出现2.原形 ow→过去式→ ew原形→ own汉语意思blow blew blown吹grow grew grown⽣长show showed shown展⽰know knew known知道throw threw thrown投掷fly flew flown飞3.原形 i→i→ a i→ u汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话spring sprang/sprung sprung跳跃4.原形→原形 +(e)d原形 +(e)n汉语意思saw sawed sawed/sawn锯sew sewed sewed/sewn缝合sow sowed sowed/sown种植prove proved proved/proven证明5.⽆规律过去式过去分词汉语意思break broke broken打破speak spoke spoken说steal stole stolen偷awake awoke awaked/woken醒来choose chose chosen选择draw drew drawn画forgive forgave forgiven原谅give gave given给see saw seen看见take took taken拿mistake mistook mistaken弄错shake shook shaken摇bear bore born⽣tear tore torn撕裂wear wore worn穿eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下beat beat beaten打败am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone⾛broadcast broadcast broadcasted⼴播forbid forbade/forbad forbidden禁⽌四、 ABB 型1.原形→→ought→ought汉语意思bring brought brought带来、拿来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架、做战think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻觅2.原形→→aught→aught汉语意思catch caught caught捉 ,抓teach taught taught教3.原形→词尾 +t词尾 +t汉语意思burn burnt burnt烧dream dreamt dreamt做梦deal dealt dealt处理、分配mean meant meant意思spoil spoilt spoilt损坏、抢劫4.原形→y→ id y→id汉语意思say said said说pay paid paid付钱lay laid laid铺,放,下蛋5.尾 -ild/-end d→ t d→ t汉语意思build built built建造lend lent lent把?借给send sent sent送 ,寄spend spent spent花费6.尾 -eep/-eel→ept、-elt→ept、 -elt汉语意思keep kept kept保持sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫feel felt felt感到、触摸7.尾 -ell→ old→ old汉语意思sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉retell retold retold复述8.-eed/-ead/-eet→-ed 或 -et→-ed 或-et汉语意思feed fed fed喂lead led led引导speed sped sped加快?的速度meet met met遇见9.原形→变其中⼀个元⾳字母汉语意思baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat临时照顾dig dug dug挖find found found发现found founded founded建⽴get got got得到hold held held拥有、抓住lose lost lost丢失shoot shot shot放(炮)sit sat sat坐win won won赢、获胜10.原形→变其中⼀个辅⾳字母汉语意思bend bent bent使弯曲have/has had had有 ,吃leave left left离开make made made制造rebuild rebuilt rebuilt改建stand stood stood站understand understood understood明⽩misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误会11.原形→⽆规则汉语意思forget forgot forgot/forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen冻、结冰hear heard heard听见五、有两种形式过去式过去分词汉语意思lie lay lain躺/位于/在于lie lied lied说谎burn burned/burnt burned/burnt烧dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt做梦hang hanged/hung hanged/hung挂、吊、吊死hide hid/hid hid/hidden隐藏、躲藏learn learned/learnt learned/learnt学light lighted/lit lighted/lit点着quit quit/quitted quit/quitted放弃rid rid/ridded rid/ridded免除sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken下沉smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt闻shine shined/shone shined/shone照耀、擦亮speed speeded/sped speeded/sped加快?的速度spell spelled/speltspelled/spelt拼写spit spat/spit spat/spit吐出wake waked/woke waked/woken醒wet wet/wetted wet/wetted淋湿六、情态动词过去式过去分词汉语意思can could/能may might/也许must//必须shall should/将要will would/会。
初中考常考动词过去式和过去分词汇总表
forgotten got given gone grown hung had heard hidden hit held hurt kept known laid led learnt learned left lent
speed
spell
spend spread stand steal stick swim take teach tell think throw understand wake wear win write
动词原形 动词过去式
let
let
lie
lay
light
lit
lighted
lose
lost
make
made
mean
meant
meet
met
mistake
mistook
pay
paid
put
put
read /ri:d/ read /red/
ride
rode
ring
rangan
say
fly
动词过去式 was/were bore beat became began blew broke brought built burnt burned bought caught chose came cost cut dealt dug did drew dreamt dreamed drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew
speeded sped spelt spelled spent spread stood stole stuck swam took taught told thought threw understood woke wore won wrote
(完整版)初中过去式和过去分词归纳
不规则动词过去式和过去分词归纳A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.cost---cost---cost cut---cut---cut put---put---putlet---let---let set---set---set 设置hit---hit---hitshut-shut-shut hurt-hurt-hurt read-read-read 读音/e/ lie-lied-lied 说谎lay-laid-laid 放置,下蛋lay--- lain 躺下,位于,平放B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是[:t]bright--brought--brought think--thought--thought buy--bought--bought catch-caught-caught teach - taught -taught2. 动词原形中的e变为o,变成过去式和过去分词。
Get---got---got sell---sold---sold tell---told---told3. 动词原形中i变为a, … sit---sat---sat spit---spat---spat4. 动词原形中i变为o, … win---won---wonshine---shone/ shined---shone / shined5. 动词原形中an 变oo, stand-stood-stood understand-understood-understood6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,… say---said---said pay---paid---paid7. a)动词原形中的d为t,… send---sent---sent lend---lent---lent Spend---spent---spent build---built---builtb ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t , smell---smelt---smeltlose---lost---lostc ) 动词原形后加一个t, learn---learnt---learnt mean---meant---meant读音/e/d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t.字母e发音/e/feel---felt---felt sleep---slept---sleptsweep---swept---swept keep---kept--- kept其它meet---met---met have---had---hadhold---held---heldmake---made---made dig---dug---dughear--heard--heardfind---found---found hang---hung---hungC.原型与过去分词相同come--came--come run--ran--run become--became--becomeD. 原形,过去式,和过去分词完全不同1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式,改成u变成过去分词.begin -- began --begun drink--drank--drunk ring--rang--rungswim--swam--swum sing--sang--sung2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式,在原形词尾加n变成过去分词.blow--blew--blown grow--grew--grownknow--knew--knownthrow -- threw -- thrown fly --flew /flu:/ --flown ( 和以上相似)3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾,故把它们分为一类.a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式,在词尾加n变成过去分词.drive--drove--driven rise--rose--risenwrite--wrote--written (双写t ) ride--rode--ridden (双写d )b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词.speak--spoke--spoken steal--stole--stolen break--broke--broken c ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词.wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozenchoose----chose----chosen forget----forgot----forgotten (双写t,加en )d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat --beatenfall----fell----fallengive----gave----given see----saw----seentake----took----takenmistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden (双写d )E. 没有过去分词的动词can ----- could -may---- might -shall---- should-will ---- would-其它am, is ---- was----- been are-----were--- been do-----did----- done draw-----drew----- drawn[drɔːn]go-----went-----goneshow----showed----shown wear--- wore ---- worn。
八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全
八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)(2)cost(花费)cost cost(3)cut(割)cut cut(4)hit(打)hit hit(5)hurt 伤害)hurt hurt(6)let(让)let let(7)put(放)put put(8)read (读)read read(9)(10)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)(11)beat(跳动)beat beaten (12)(13)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)(14)become-became -become(15)come- came- come(16)run- ran -run(17)(18)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)(19)dig(挖)dug -dug(20)get- got-gotforget-forgot-foegot (21)hang吊死hanged hanged(22)hang(悬挂)hung- hung(23)hold(抓住)held- held(24)lay (产卵) laid- laidpay(付款)paid-paid(25)say(说)said- said(26)shine(照耀)shone -shone (27)sit(坐)sat- sat(28)win (赢)won -won(29)meet(遇见)met- met feed( 饲养)fed- fed(30)keep (保持)kept- kept(31)sleep(睡)slept- slept(32)sweep(扫)swept- swept (33)feel(感觉)felt- felt (34)smell(闻)smelt- smelt(35)leave(离开)left- leftbuild(建造)built- builtlend(借出)lent -lentsend (传送)sent -sentspend(花费)spent –spentlose (丢失)lost- lostburn (燃烧)burnt -burntlearn(学习)learnt- learntmean(意义)meant -meantcatch(抓住caught- caughtteach(教)taught- taughtbring(带来brought- broughtfight (战斗)fought- foughtbuy(买)bought- boughtthink(想)thought -thoughthear (听见)heard -heardsell(卖)sold- soldtell(告诉)told -toldfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stoodleave(离开)left- leftfeel(感觉)felt- feltsmell(闻)smelt- smeltsmell (闻)smelled smelledspell(拼写)spelt- speltspell(拼写)spelled-spelledunderstand-understood- understood(36)ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)(37)begin(开始)began- begun(38)drink(喝)drank drunk sink(沉下) sank-snuk(39)ring(铃响)rang- rung(40)sing (唱)sang- sung(41)swim(游泳)swam- swum(42)blow(吹)blew- blown(43)draw (画)drew- drawn(44)fly(飞)flew- flown(45)grow(生长)grew- grown(46)know(知道)knew- known(47)throw(投掷)threw- thrown(48)show出示showed- shown(49)break(打破)broke- broken(50)choose选择chose- chosen(51)forget forgot-forgotten freeze(结冰)froze- frozen(52)speak(说)spoke -spoken(53)wake(醒)woke- woken(54)drive(驾驶)drove- driven(55)eat(吃)ate- eaten(56)fall(落下)fell- fallen(57)give(给)gave- given(58)rise(升高)rose -risen(59)take(取)took- takenhide(躲藏)hid -hidden(60)ride(骑)rode- ridden(61)write(写)wrote- written(62)do(做)did -done(63)go(去)went -gone(64)lie(撒谎/躺)lay- lain(65)see(看见)saw- seen(66)wear (穿)wore- worntear (撕裂)tore - tornbear (生育,忍受) bore- bornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全(
1 / 1
初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳 (1) AAA 型(动词原形、过去式、
过去分词同形) cost (花费) cost cost cut (割) cut cut hit (打) hit hit hurt 伤害) hurt hurt let (让) let let put (放) put put read (读) read read spread (伸展/ 传播) spread spread
(2) AAB 型(动词原形与过去式
同形)
beat (跳动) beat beaten
(3) ABA 型(动词原形与过去分
词同形)
become (变成)became become
come (来) came come run (跑) ran run
(4) ABB 型(过去式与过去分词
同形)
dig (挖) dug dug get (得到) got got
hang (吊死) hanged hanged hang (悬挂) hung hung hold (抓住) held held lay (产卵) laid laid
shine (照耀) shone shone sit (坐) sat sat win (赢) won won meet (遇见) met met keep (保持) kept kept sleep (睡) slept slept sweep (扫) swept swept feel (感觉) felt felt flee (逃跑) fled fled smell (闻) smelt smelt leave (离开) left left build (建设) built built lend (借出) lent lent send (传送) sent sent
spend (花费) spent spent sink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk /sunken
lose (丢失) lost lost burn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn (学习) learnt learnt mean (意思是)meant meant catch (抓住) caught caught teach (教) taught taught bring(带来) brought brought fight (战斗) fought fought buy (买) bought bought think (想) thought thought hear (听见) heard heard sell (卖) sold sold tell (告诉) told told say (说) said said find (找到) found found feed ( 饲养 )fed fed have/has(有) had had make (制造) made made stand (站) stood stood smell (闻)smelled /smelt smelled /smelt
stick (粘贴 /刺) stuck stuck spell (拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spit (吐唾沫)spat spat understand(明白)understood understood
(5) ABC 型(动词原形、过去式
与过去分词三者不同形) begin (开始)began begun drink (喝) drank drunk hide (躲藏)hid hidden ring (铃响) rang rung sing (唱) sang sung swim (游泳) swam swum blow (吹) blew blown draw (画) drew drawn fly (飞) flew flown grow (生长) grew grown know (知道) knew known throw (投掷)threw thrown show (出示) showed shown
break (打破)broke broken choose (选择)chose chosen forget (忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)
freeze (结冰/ 凝固)froze frozen
speak (说) spoke spoken wake (醒) woke woke drive (驾驶)drove driven eat (吃) ate eaten fall (落下) fell fallen give (给) gave given rise (升高) rose risen take (取) took taken mistake(弄
错
)mistook
mistaken
ride (骑) rode ridden write (写) wrote written do (做) did done go (去) went gone lie (平躺) lay lain see (看见) saw seen wear (穿) wore worn be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been。