必修五第四单元单词及语言点讲解
人教高中英语必修五Unit 4 Making the news单词讲解 课件
12 meanwhile
• In the meanwhile, I'll visit an old friend of mine. • in the meanwhile 在此期间，在此同时 • =in the meantime • 同时：meantime, atn professional
n. 职业，专业 （强调专业性）
adj.职业的；专业的 n.专业人员
• As a journalist, you need professional qualifications and skills. • He has just turned profession .
• 3. We were delighted that we were successful in our experiment.
• 4. To my delight (令我感到高兴的是）, I took up a job which I was very interested in.
2 admirable adj.值得赞扬的，令人钦佩的
• Whether you can dispose of these goods will depend the price. • depend on 取决于 • You can't always depend on others to help you. • depend on sb to do指望/依靠某人做某事
• It was ~ that the old man contributed most of his money to charity.
高中英语人教版必修五unit4单词讲解与拓展
Unit 4 单词讲解journalist n. 记者；新闻工作者journal n. 日志，日记；杂志；刊物involve vt. 牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入）……be/ get involved in...被牵连;被卷入;参与;陷入photograph n. 照片vt. 给……照相photographer n. 摄影师photography n. 摄影unforgettable abj. 难忘的；永远记得的forgetful adj.健忘的assignment n. 任务；分配assign vt. 分配；布置delighted adj 快乐的；欣喜的admirable adj. 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的admire v. 钦佩；赞赏；仰慕admiration n. 钦佩；赞赏unusual adj.不同寻常的；独特的assist vt. 帮助；协助；援助assistant n. 助手；助理；售货员assistance n.帮助submit vt.递交；呈递（文件等）submission n.递交; 屈服；投降submit sth. to sb. 把...提交给某人submit (oneself) to ... 屈服于...profession n.职业；专业professional adj. 专业的；职业的n. 专业人员professor n.教授colleague n. 同事eager adj. 渴望的；热切的be eager to do...渴望做某事be eager for sth. 渴望某物concentrate vt. 集中；聚集concentration n.专心；专注concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于amateur n. 业余爱好者adj.业余的update vt. 更新；使现代化acquire vt. 获得；取得；学到acquirement n.获得;学得的东西（如技艺、技能等）assess vt. 评估；评定assessor n. 评估员assessment n.评估；评定inform vt. 告知；通知inform sb. of /about sth.告知某人某事information n. 信息keep sb. informed of/ about sth. 使某人了解某事deadline n. 最后期限meet the deadline 在最后期限内完成interviewee n. 参加面试者；接受采访者meanwhile adv. 其间；同时in the meanwhile 在此期间，同时depend on 依靠；依赖case n. 情况；病例；案例in this case 在这种情况下;这样的话in no case 绝不in case of sth. 以防;万一in case + 句子accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告accuse…of 因……指责或控告……accusation n. 指责；谴责；控告charge sb. with (doing) sth.指控某人做了某事deliberately adv.故意地so as to (do sth) 为了（做）……deny vt. 否认；拒绝deny (doing) sth.否认(做了)某事sceptical adj. 怀疑的（<美>skeptical）be sceptical of/ about...怀疑...guilty adj. 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的guilt n.内疚；罪行be guilty of...犯有...罪be guilty about...对...感到内疚dilemma n.（进退两难的）困境；窘境in a dilemma 进退两难;左右为难demand n. 需求；要求vt. 强烈要求demand (that) sb. (should) do...要求某人做...demanding adj. 要求很高的；费力的the demand for sth.对...的需求be in (great) demand （极大需求）meet/satisfy one's demand 满足某人的需求publish vt.出版；发行；发表；公布scoop n. 抢先获得的新闻、利润等；勺子；铲子section n. 部分；节concise adj. 简明的；简练的imaginative adj. 富于想象力的imagine v. 想象；设想+doing sth.imagination n.想象；想象力imaginary adj. 想象中的；虚构的technical adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的technically adv.技术上；工艺上thorough adj.彻底的；详尽的gifted adj. 有天赋的be gifted in =have a gift for有...天赋gift n.礼物；天赋idiomatic adj.惯用的；合乎语言习惯的housewife n. 家庭主妇crime n. 罪行；犯罪commit a crime 犯罪criminal n. 罪犯edition n. 版（本）；版次edit v. 编辑editor n.编辑ahead of 在……前面department n. 部门；部；处；系accurate adj.精确的；正确的senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的junior adj. 级别(或地位)低的；青少年的polish vt. 擦亮；磨光；润色chief adj. 主要的；首席的n. 首领；长官approve vt. 赞成；认可；批准disapprove vi. 不赞同approving adj.赞成的;同意的disapproving adj.不赞成的approval n. 赞成；同意approve of sth. 赞同...approve of sb. doing sth.同意某人做...process vt.加工；处理n. 过程；程序；步骤in the process of...在...的过程中negative n. 底片；否定a dj. 否定的；消极的positive adj.积极的appointment n.约会；任命appoint v.任命make an appointment 约会；预约- 1 -。
必修5第4单元重点单词讲解
We have _s_u_b_m_i_t_te_d__ homework to our teacher. (submit) I refuse to submit (myself) to his control.
我不肯听任他的控制。
必修5第4单元重点单词讲 ___e_a_g_e_r_l_y___adv. 热切地 ___e_a_g_e_r_n_e_s_s_ n.渴望；热心
1.delighted
I’m very delighted that you can come. I was delighted to be invited to her party.
I am delighted at/by your success.
必修5第4单元重点单词讲解
归纳拓展 with delight高兴地 be delighted at\by因…而高兴 be delighted to do sth.(be glad to do sth. be happy to do sth.)做某事高兴 to one’s delight使某人高兴的是
解析：选D。 be delighted to do sth.“很高
兴做某事”；with delight高兴地。
必修5第4单元重点单词讲解
完成句子 (1)I _a_m_d__el_i_g_h_te_d__a_t/_b_y_y_o_u_r_s_u_c_c_ess (为你的成功而高兴)． (2)_T_o_h_i_s_g_r_ea_t_d_e_l_ig_h__t (使他大为高 兴的是)，he has got the first place in the competition.
运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 我们逐步获得了做这工作的经验。 Gradually we__a_c_q_u_ir_e_d_e_x_p_e_ri_e_n_c_e_ in how to do the work.
2021年高中英语 Book5 Unit4 Making the news reading语言点2新
2021年高中英语 Book5 Unit4 Making the news reading语言点2新人教版必修5四、【课文原句】Have you ever had a case where someone accused yourjournalist of getting the wrong end of the stick?3. 汉译英（about case）1) 他总是这样。
____________________________________.2) 这位病人是流感的病例。
_______________________________________________.3) 带上伞以防下雨。
_____________________________________________________.4) 我决不会背叛我的祖国。
_______________________________________________5)________________________________________________________________.据说星期天得加班，那样的话我们就没法去看电影了。
accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告 accusation n. 指责；谴责；控告[典例] The police accuse d him of stealing. 警方控告他犯有盗窃罪。
The police accuse d him of murder. 警方指控他谋杀。
[重点用法] accuse sb. of（doing ）sth. 因……而指责/控告某人知识链接：charge sb. with (doing) sth 指控某人犯……罪实用文档blame / scold sb. for (doing) sth因……而责怪某人blame sth on / upon sb.因……而责怪某人sb. be to blame 应受责备[charge的重点用法] in charge of 主管,看管 in (under) the chargeof 在……的掌管下charge (sb.)…(money)for sth. 要价,要(某人)付….(钱)买某物take charge 开始管理,接管free of charge_________________思考：写出类似于accuse sb. of sth. 结构的短语，你还记得哪几个？请举例。
人教版高中英语必修5第四单元单词讲解making_the_news
professor 教授；教师；
• profession/ occupation/ career 职业
• profession 原指需要受过较高深教育和专门训 练才能从事的职业，但现在可指可以谋生的任 何职业；
• occupation 指有报酬的某种工作，比job较文雅， 它还可指不一定有固定收入的，经常用在填写 表格上；
technologhy (scientific knowledge used in practical ways in industry) n. 科技，工艺，技术学 science and technology 科学技术
最新版整理ppt
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19. thorough adj. 彻底的，深入的； (of a person) 仔细周到的，工作缜密的（不放 于名词前）
a thorough knowledge of the subject 对这一学科的彻底了解
She is very thorough. n. thoroughness I admire his thoroughness. through prep. adv. I can't hear their conversation through the wall. The flood was too d最e新版e整p理ptpto drive through.23
assign sth to sb / assign sb sth
• The teacher assigned a different task to each of the children.
• a• We will assist you in finding somewhere to live.
I have ten years' experience at senior
人教新课标高中英语必修5 Unit4重点知识点汇总
人教新课标高中英语必修5 Unit4重点知识点汇总Unit 4 Making the News核心词汇1. eager adj.热切的；渴望的【联想拓展】eager的用法表示渴望得到某物，后接介词for, after, about；表示渴望做某事，后接不定式；后接that从句时，从句谓语一般都用“should＋动词原形”的虚拟语气结构。
We are all eager for/after/about knowledge.我们都求知心切。
He is eager for/after/about success.他渴望成功。
He is eager to go abroad.他渴望出国。
She is eager to see her parents.她渴望见到她的父母。
He’s eager that they (should) come to see him.他很希望他们来看他。
【易混辨析】eager/keen/anxiouseager 指“以巨大的热情渴望实现愿望或达到目标的”，有时也指“由于其他感情影响而表现急不可耐的”。
keen 指“对某人、某物怀有极大兴趣或热情的”。
anxious 指“热切地希望实现愿望，并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安，感到焦虑的”。
2. meanwhile adv.此时；同时；其间n.同时(=meantime)meanwhile意为“同时，在此期间”，作为副词和名词，表示在某动作或情况发生或存在期间将可能发生另一件事。
它不用于说明人或事物的另一面。
【常用结构】in the meanwhile = in the meantime 在此期间They’ll be here soon. Meanwhile we’ll have some coffee.他们即刻就到，我们现在先喝点咖啡。
Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been.与此同时，我的舌头正忙于寻找被拔牙齿的伤口。
必修五 第四单元词汇讲解
Don't involve me in solving your problems! involved adj. 复杂的；有关联；关注；参与。 be/become/get involved in...
参与；与......有关联
be involved in/with...
case n.
情况；病例；案例
【习惯用语】 in case （句子） 万一, 以防，如果 e.g. Take an umbrella in case it rains. in case of (名词/名词性短语) 假如；如果；万一 e.g. In case of bad weather, the wedding will be held indoors. 拓展辨析： in any case 无论如何,不管怎样，总之 in no case 决不；无论如何不 in this / that case 如果是这样/那样的话
assist Smith a._______ in preparing You need to ______ b. to prepare a report.
submit v. 提交, 呈递
eager adj. 热切的,渴望的
be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 be eager for sth. 渴望……，很想…… be eager that …(从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用
concentrate … on/upon sth./doing sth. 把...集中于... concentrate on/upon sth./doing sth.集中/专心于...
concentrate on/ upon We should____________________our study.
高中英语人教版必修5Unit4 单词讲解
运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 恐怕你的父母不赞成你和他结婚。 approve of I am afraid your parents won’t___________ your marrying him . ____________________ ⑵ 市议会批准了这项建设计划。 The city council_________ approved the building plan.
7.submit 递交，呈递；服从，屈服
submit sth.to sb. 向某人递交 submit (oneself)to 屈服于… Submit an essay to one’s tutor. He will never submit to the enemy.
8.case 情况；病例；案例
3. accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告
accuse sb.of sth.因……指责或控告某人 = charge sb. with sth.
运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 他被指控受贿。 He was accused ____ of taking bribes.
⑵ 很多员工指责老板不守信用。 Many workers accuse ________________ the boss of having broken his words
⑶ Being trained for many years，all the students have a good___ ear for different kinds of music.
⑷ As a good artist，she has a/an _____ eye for colour.
1. involve vt.
1）牵涉，涉及 The case involved many innocent people. 这一案件牵涉了许多无辜的人。 2）包括，含有 This project involves much difficulty. 这一项目有许多困难。 3）使参与 to involve employees in the management 使职员参与管理
高中英语必修5Unit4单词及短语解析
高中英语必修5Unit4单词及短语解析Unit 4 Making the news是整理的，希望能够帮到你!高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结Unit 4 Making the newsWord usage1. occupation n. 1) job, employment2) activity that occupies a persons time; pastime3) action of occupyingHe is a bus driver by occupation.He was bored for lack of occupation.The Japanese occupation of Taiwan lasted fifty-one years.No one is yet in occupation of the house.2. enthusiasm n. strong feeling of admiration or interest object of this feelingThe proposal was greeted with great enthusiasm.One of my enthusiasm is music.3. assignment n. 1) task or duty that is assigned to sb2) act of assigning, especially property, rights ect.She gladly accepted the assignment.The English assignment is a book report.He is responsible for the assignment of jobs.4. influence vt 1) have an effect or influence on sb/sthn. 2) power to produce an effect; action or nature forcesThe influence of climate on crops are self-evident.Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town.I dont want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.5. professional adj. 1) of or belonging to a profession2) having or showing the skill or qualities a professional persona highly professional administratorHe is a professional complainer.6. assist v. 1) help2) be present at or take part in sthWe asked him to assist us in designing a new bridge.He assisted in designing the new bridge.She refused to assist at the reception for reasons unknown.7. missing adj. 1) that cant be found or that is not in its usual place; lost2) not presentThere is a page missing from this book.Seven of our planes are missing.They started off at once in search of the missing girl.8. avoid v. 1) keep oneself away from sb/sth2) stop sth happening; preventI avoided him as much as possible.They all avoided mentioning that name.She braked suddenly and avoided an accident.9. meanwhile adv. in the time between two events; at the same timeIn the meanwhile Ill visit an old friend of mine.Mother went shopping; meanwhile, I cleaned the house.10. department n. 1) each of several divisions of a government, business, shop, etc.2) area of activity or knowledgeShes the head of the firms personnel department.Dont ask me about our finances, thats my wifes department.11. accurate adj. 1) free from error2) careful and existThe new salesgirl is accurate at figures.His information was accurate.12. employ v. 1) to give work to sb2) make use of sb/sth; occupy time, attention etc.The mill employs a thousand workersHow do you employ your spare time?The children employed themselves in painting.13. polish. V. 1) improve sth by correcting, making small changes2) cause sth to become smooth and shiny by rubbingHe polished his spectacles with a handkerchief before answering.The speaker spent several days polishing her lecture.You should use wax polish on wooden furniture.Give your shoes a polish.14. approve v. say or feel that sth is good or acceptable or satisfactory.The professor does not approve the governments foreign policyThe city council has now approved the scheme for the erection of a new public library.Im afraid your parents wont approve of your going there.15. convenient adj. 1) suited to ones needs2) suited nearby; easy to reachPlease come whenever it is convenient to you.Will it be convenient for you to come?Useful expressions1. find out 1) learn sth by study or inquiry2) discover sb who has done wrong, lied etc.The police found the murderer out.Please find out when the train starts.2. fill in 1) add what is necessary to make sth complete 2) give sb full details about sthFill in the blanks with suitable words.Can you fill me in on what has been happening?3. be to do sth 1) expressing duty, necessity etc.2) expressing arrangement or intention3) expressing destinyYou are to report to the police.They are to be married.The book was not to be found.4. on ones own 1) alone2) without help3) excellentI cant carry it on my own; its too heavy.Im all on my own today.When it comes to maths, Mary is on her own.5. the first time 1) do sth for the first time2) 引导时间状语I went to Bejing in 1980 for the first time.The first time Peter went to Paris, he wasnt used to living there.6. concentrate on sth : focus ones attention, effort etcWe must concentrate our attention on efficiency.Our population is concentrated in the big cities.7. tricks of the trade: clever ways known to expertsIf you want to start your own car business, you should ask his advice. He knows all the tricks of the trade.8. look forward to : hope for, long for, expectThey are looking forward to her visit.I am looking forward to seeing you again.The day we looked forward to come at last.9. get absorbed in : get buried in or get devoted toThe old man was utterly absorbed in the book.Tom does not get absorbed in his business for long.10. defend …against/from: protect sb/sth from/against harm, guard sb/sthThey defended the city against air attacks.When the dog attacked me, I defended myself against it with a stick.。
必修五-unit4课文详解
必修5 Unit 4 Makingthe news I。
Vocabul aryoccupation n.职业；占有reporte r n.记者；新闻通讯员assignment n.任务；分配profess ion n.职业；专业profess ionaladj.专业的；职业的photograph n.照片vt.给…照相colleag ue n. 同事eager adj.渴望的；热切的concentrate vt.集中；聚集concentrate on集中；全神贯注于coursen.过程；进程；课程acquire vt.获得；取得；学到meanwhile adv.期间；同时trade n.行业；贸易；商业recorder n. 录音机case n. 情况；病例；案例accuse…of... 因…指责或控告…hint n.指点；暗示accusation n.指责；谴责；控告deliberatelyadv.故意地so as to (do sth.)为了（做）……bribe vt.向…行贿；n.贿赂deny vt.否认；拒绝guiltyadj. 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的scoop n.抢先得到的（新闻、利润）section n.部分；节imagina tive adj.富于想象力的technic al adj.技术上的；技巧方面的technic ally adv.技术上；工艺上concise adj.简明的；简练的thoroug h adj.彻底的；详尽的giftedadj.有天赋的idiomatic adj.惯用的；合乎语言习惯的defendvt.防护；辩护；防卫appointment n.约会；任命defendagainst 防卫以免于crime n.罪行；犯罪normaladj.正常的；正规的seldomadv.很少；从不edition n.版本；版；版次departm ent n.部门；部；处；系task n.任务；accurate adj.精确地；正确的employvt.雇佣；使用polishvt.擦亮；磨光；润色note vt.特别提到；注意；记下chief adj.主要的；首席大n.首领；长官approve vt.赞成；称许；批准negativ e n.底片；否定adj.否定的；消极的process n.过程；程序；步骤intention n.意图；目的；打算II. Reading MY FIRST WORK ASSIGNM ENT我的第一份工作"Unforge ttable", says new journal ist令人难忘Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forgethis first assignm ent at the officeof a popular English newspap er.周扬永远不会忘记他在一家通俗英语报社办公室的第一份任务。
必修五第四单元知识点
必修五Unit41.occupation n. 职业，工作Please state your name, age and ～.用法：occupy v.Reading occupies (=takes up) most of my free time. 阅读占去了我空闲时间的大局部。
The bathroom is occupied. 浴室有人在用。
Occupy oneself( in doing sth/with sth)=be occupied (in doing sth/with sth.)=keep oneself busy (doing sth/with sth)忙着(做某事);忙(于某事物)He’s occupied in looking after/ with three small children.by occupation=by profession就职业来说He is a bus driver by occupation.他的职业是公车司机He is a lawyer by profession.〔profession职业-professional职业的-professor专家〕2.suppose表示“猜测；认为〞之意，相当于think或guess，常见用法有：●后接宾语从句。
如：John supposed that he could find some coins soon．I don't suppose she will agree with us，will she？●后接名词或代词＋不定式〔不定式为to be时常可省略〕。
如：We all suppose him〔to be〕an expert in this field．●与believe，think，guess，expect等一样，后接so或not，后面省略了宾语局部。
如：—Will he come with us？他会跟我们来吗？—Yes，I suppose so．我想会的。
必修五第四单元单词讲解
用法：在句子中 作主语、宾语等 成分
动词
定义：表示动作或状态 分类：及物动词、不及物动词、瞬间动词、持续性动词等 词性变化：动词原形、过去式、过去分词、现在分词等 用法：在句子中作谓语，表示主语执行的动作或状态
形容词
定义：形容词是用来描述名词或代词性质、特征或状态的词。
功能：形容词可以放在名词前面，表示修饰或限定名词的特性。
适用范围：适用于记忆具有特定语境的单词 示例：通过阅读英文文章或听力材料，将单词放入具体的语境中，加深 记忆和理解
词根记忆法
词根是单词的 核心部分，通 过记忆词根可 以推断出单词 的意思。
掌握常见词根 可以帮助我们 快速记忆多个 单词，提高词 汇量。
通过理解单词 的词根，可以 更好地理解单 词的构成和含 义，加深记忆。
相关短语扩展
单词原形：讲解单词的词根和词缀 短语变形：讲解与单词相关的短语和表达方式 语境应用：提供例句和语境，帮助理解单词的用法 近义词辨析：讲解与单词意思相近的词语之间的区别和用法
05
单词练习
单项选择题
• 题目：The _____ are all at home today. A. Greens B. the Green C. Green D. a Green
原理：利用人类大脑对事物的关 联性记忆的天然倾向，将新单词 与已知单词或场景相连接，形成 深刻的印象。
示例：例如，将单词“cat”与 “帽子(hat)”相关联，想象一 只戴着帽子的猫，这样在记忆 时就能够更容易地记住这个单 词。
语境记忆法
定义：通过上下文语境来记忆单词
优点：有助于理解单词的用法和意义，加深记忆
反义词辨析
单词用法：掌握 单词的词义、词 性、用法和搭配
必修5第4单元重点单词讲解
8. acquire vt. 获得；养成；学到(get，gain， obtain) acquire a(good)knowledge of得到……知识， 精通 运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑪ 我们逐步获得了做这工作的经验。 Gradually we__________________ acquired experience in how to do the work.
4.assist vt.帮助；协助 ___________n. 助理；助手 assistant assistance _____________n. 帮助；援助
assist sb with sth assist sb to do sth assist sb in doing sth
3. admire v. 佩服；羡慕；赞 admirer ____________n. 崇拜者；爱慕者 admirable ____________adj. 令人钦佩的；值得赞扬的
⑧Take the umbrella with you in case it rains. 带上伞以防下雨。 ⑨In case of fire，ring the alarm bell. 如遇火警，就按警铃。 ⑩In no case will I turn against my motherland. 我决不会背叛我的祖国。 ⑪It is said that we’ll have to do extra work on Sunday.In that case，we can’t go to a movie. 听说星期天得加班。那样的话，我们就无 法看电影去了。
完成句子 (1)I ________________________(为你 的成功而高兴)． 答案：am delighted at/by/with your success (2)________________(使他大为高兴的 是)，he has got the first place in the competition. 答案：To his great delight
高中英语人教版必修5 unit4单词和语法知识讲解
重点词汇内容回顾复习
approve vt.&vi.赞成；认可；批准
词性转换（n.）：赞成，赞许；批准 词性转换（反）：不赞成；否决；反对
练习：Because they don't know how to get
their plan
(approve), they suggest
calling a meeting.
重点词汇内容回顾复习
ahead of 在......前面
举例：①The airplane had taken off 10 minutes
ahead of time. ②I have fulfilled my work well ahead of schedule, so has Tom.
重点词汇内容回顾复习
重点词汇内容回顾复习
inform vt.
告知；通知
举例： Keep your manager informed of
your plans, actions and projects
用法：
in tiቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱe.
inform sb.
of
sth,
将......告知某人
inform sb. + Wh-to do 告诉某人做...
there
ahead of time
.(ahead)
我原以为会赶不上那场音乐会，但结果我却提前到了。
5．I approve of you trying to earn more money.(approve)
我同意你试着尽量多挣钱。
词汇练习
6．Some students haven't submitted their essays to their
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8. inform vt. /vi告知， 通知
keep sb. informed of sth.告知，通知
informed adj. 有知识的， 获得信息的
information n. 消息，资料
▲ inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事
accuse sb. of 控告某人某事
suspect sb. of 怀疑某人某事
11.不同寻常的，独特的 unusual 12.帮助，协助，援助 assist 13.助手，助理，售货员 assistant 14.递交，呈递 submit 15.职业，专业 profession 16.专业的，职业的，专业人员 professional 17.同事 colleague 18.渴望的，热切的 eager 19.集中，聚集 concentrate 20.集中，全神贯注于 concentrate on
2）贫困山村的生活很难跟上现代化社会。
It's hard for a poor village to update their lives in order to join a modern society. 3）我回来时把比赛最新情况带给你。
When I get back I'll bring you an update on the game.
31.控告，谴责，指责v accuse 32.因---指责或控告 accuse---of 33.指责，谴责，控告n accusation 34.故意地 deliberately 35.为了--- so as to do 36.否认，拒绝 deny 37.怀疑的 skeptical 38.犯罪的，有罪的，内疚的 guilty 39.（进退两难的）困境，窘境 dilemma 40.需求，要求 demand
1.involve vt 包括；包含；牵涉；牵连（某人/某物） 1)The strike involved many people.
许多工人参加了罢工。
involve sb/sth in sth/doing sth 使某人/物参与某 活动/陷入某种情况 2)Don’t involve me in solving your problem.
6. aquire vt. 获得， 取得， 学到
get vt. 获得
obtain vt. 获得
gain vt. 获得
1）通过广泛的阅读，他获得了大量的信息。
He acquired a lot of information through wide reading.
2）他的财富是怎样得来的？
How did he acquire his wealth?
3）She __a_c_q_u_ir_e_d___(获得) a knowledge of the English by careful study.
7. assess vt. 评估，评定 be assessed at ... 估价。。。钱 assessment n.评价，看法 1）这所房子估价75，000元。
10.箱子，事例，情况，病例，案例 case
万一，免得 In case
In case of
如果那样的话 In that case
绝不 In no case
无论如何 In any case 情况经常都是这样的 As is often the case,
The packed their own cases with toys. In case he comes, let me know. In case of rain they can’t go. In that case, we’d better wait. In any case you must not tell a lie. 11.指责，谴责，控告 accuse 控告某人某事 Accuse sb of sth
1.记者，新闻工作者 journalist 2.牵涉，涉及，包括，卷入 involve 3.编辑 editor 4.照片，给---拍照 photograph 5.摄影师 photographer 6.摄影 photography 7.难忘的，永远记得的 unforgettable 8.任务，分配 assignment 9.快乐的，欣喜的 delighted 10.值得赞扬的，令人钦佩的 admirable
你将会发现你的同事们会热情地帮助你。如果你 对摄影感兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去钻研。
concentrated adj. 极度的；紧张的；加强的；浓缩 的
5. update vt. 更新，使现代化 n. 最新信息
1) 然而，并非所有的网站每天更新。 However, not all websites are updated every day.
你解决你的问题，不要把我拉进去。
3)He was involved in a heated discussion. 他参与了一场热烈的讨论。
r4o)bTbheeryw.it证ne人ss的’s证s词tat证em明e你nt与in劫vo案lv有es关y。ou in the
2.assist –help 帮助；援助；协助
n. 犯罪；罪行；内疚 (u) guilt
. so as to do sth. (1)表示目的, “以便”其否定形式为so as not to. 作目的状语时可以用in order to 代替． The test papers are kept secret so as to prevent
cheating. (2)表示结果, “结果是” He shot at the bird so as to shoot it. so adj. /adv. + as to 如此…以致于…, 作结果状语 He was so angry as to be unable to speak.
Charge sb with sth The police accused him of murder. He was charged with stealing a car.
12. so as to do 为了------ (不用于句首) 近义 in order to do (可用于句首)
in order that 以便 so that 以便 他用功读书，以免数学考试不及格。 He worked hard so as not to fail the math exam. 理解自己以便更好地理解别人。 Understand yourself in order to understand others. _In__o_rd_e_r__to___(为了) earn enough money, he worked late into the night.
我因英语考试不及格而决心专攻理科。
4)The firm concentrates on the European markets 这家公司把工作重点集中在欧洲市场。
5) You will find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on your photography later if you are interested.
Be eager to do sth
4.concentrate–focus (one’s attention, effort, etc.) on sth vt&vi 全神贯注；精神集中；专心致志于…
1)I can’t concentrate with all that noise going on. 吵闹声不绝于耳，我精神无法集中。
我们很早出发，以便能赶上第一班火车。 We set out so that / in order that we could catch the early bus. 比较： It’s __s_o__ cold _t_h_a_t_ the pond frozen. ※ 到------程度 so (+adj.)… as to do 她很善良，把那老妇人扶下了公共汽车。 She was so kind as to help the old lady off the bus. 13. guilty 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的 adj.
21.业余爱好者 amateur 22.更新，使现代化 update 23.获得，取得，学到 acquire 24.评估，评定 assess 25.通知，告知 inform 26.最后期限 deadline 27.参加面试者，接受采访者 interviewee 28.期间，同时 meanwhile 29.依赖，依靠 depend on 30.情况，病例，案例 case
2)We must concentrate our efforts on improving education. 我们必须致力于改革教育工作。
3)Having failed my English exams, I decided to concentrate on science subjects.
1)We are eager for success. 我们渴望成功。
2)全世界的人们都渴望和平。
People all over the world are eager for peaceful life. 3)Every child is eager to go to university.
总结：Be eager for sth
remind sb. of 提醒某人某事
rob sb. of
抢劫某人某事
1)应该让他们知道那的形式。
They should be kept informed of the situation there. 2)他向警方说有些钱不见了. He informed the police that some money was missing. 3)You will be informed when the book becomes available.