关于统计的英文单词
关于统计的英文单词
Aabscissa横坐标absence rate缺勤率absolute number绝对数absolute value绝对值accident error偶然误差accumulated frequency累积频数alternative hypothesis备择假设analysis of data分析资料analysis of variance(ANOV A)方差分析arith-log paper算术对数纸arithmetic mean算术均数assumed mean假定均数arithmetic weighted mean加权算术均数asymmetry coefficient偏度系数average平均数average deviation平均差Bbar chart直条图、条图bias偏性binomial distribution二项分布biometrics生物统计学bivariate normal population双变量正态总体Ccartogram统计图case fatality rate(or case mortality)病死率census普查chi-sguare(X2) test卡方检验central tendency集中趋势class interval组距classification分组、分类cluster sampling整群抽样coefficient of correlation相关系数coefficient of regression回归系数coefficient of variability(or coefficieut of variation)变异系数collection of data收集资料column列（栏）combinative table组合表combined standard deviation合并标准差combined variance(or poolled variance)合并方差complete survey全面调查completely correlation完全相关completely random design完全随机设计confidence interval可信区间，置信区间confidence level可信水平，置信水平confidence limit可信限，置信限constituent ratio构成比，结构相对数continuity连续性control对照control group对照组coordinate坐标correction for continuity连续性校正correction for grouping归组校正correction number校正数correction value校正值correlation相关，联系correlation analysis相关分析correlation coefficient相关系数critical value临界值cumulative frequency累积频率Ddata资料degree of confidence可信度，置信度degree of dispersion离散程度degree of freedom自由度degree of variation变异度dependent variable应变量design of experiment实验设计deviation from the mean离均差diagnose accordance rate诊断符合率difference with significance差别不显著difference with significance差别显著discrete variable离散变量dispersion tendency离中趋势distribution分布、分配Eeffective rate有效率eigenvalue特征值enumeration data计数资料equation of linear regression线性回归方程error误差error of replication重复误差error of type IIⅡ型错误，第二类误差error of type IⅠ型错误，第一类误差estimate value估计值event事件experiment design实验设计experiment error实验误差experimental group实验组extreme value极值Ffatality rate病死率field survey现场调查fourfold table四格表freguency频数freguency distribution频数分布GGaussian curve高斯曲线geometric mean几何均数grouped data分组资料Hhistogram直方图homogeneity of variance方差齐性homogeneity test of variances方差齐性检验hypothesis test假设检验hypothetical universe假设总体Iincidence rate发病率incomplete survey非全面调检indepindent variable自变量indivedual difference个体差异infection rate感染率inferior limit下限initial data原始数据inspection of data检查资料intercept截距interpolation method内插法interval estimation区间估计inverse correlation负相关Kkurtosis coefficient峰度系数Llatin sguare design拉丁方设计least significant difference最小显著差数least square method最小平方法，最小乘法leptokurtic distribution尖峭态分布leptokurtosis峰态，峭度linear chart线图linear correlation直线相关linear regression直线回归linear regression eguation直线回归方程link relative环比logarithmic normal distribution对数正态分布logarithmic scale对数尺度lognormal distribution对数正态分布lower limit下限Mmatched pair design配对设计mathematical statistics数理统计（学）maximum value极大值mean均值mean of population总体均数mean square均方mean variance均方，方差measurement data讲量资料median中位数medical statistics医学统计学mesokurtosi s正态峰method of least squares最小平方法，最小乘法method of grouping分组法method of percentiles百分位数法mid-value of class组中值minimum value极小值mode众数moment动差，矩morbidity患病率mortality死亡率Nnatality出生率natural logarithm自然对数negative correlation负相关negative skewness负偏志no correlation无相关non-linear correlation非线性相关non-parametric statistics非参数统计normal curve正态曲线normal deviate正态离差normal distribution正态分布normal population正态总体normal probability curve正态概率曲线normal range正常范围normal value正常值normal kurtosis正态峰normality test正态性检验nosometry患病率null hypothesis无效假设，检验假设Oobserved unit观察单位observed value观察值one-sided test单测检验one-tailed test单尾检验order statistic顺序统计量ordinal number秩号ordinate纵坐标Ppairing data配对资料parameter参数percent百分率percentage百分数，百分率percentage bar chart百分条图percentile百分位数pie diagram园图placebo安慰剂planning of survey调查计划point estimation点估计population总体，人口population mean总体均数population rate总体率population variance总体方差positive correlation正相关positive skewness正偏态power of a test把握度，检验效能prevalence rate患病率probability概率，机率probability error偶然误差proportion比，比率prospective study前瞻研究prospective survey前瞻调查public health statistics卫生统计学Qquality eontrol质量控制quartile四分位数Rrandom随机random digits随机数字random error随机误差random numbers table随机数目表random sample随机样本random sampling随机抽样random variable随机变量randomization随机化randomized blocks随机区组,随机单位组randomized blocks analysis of variance随机单位组方差分析randomized blocks design随机单位组设计randomness随机性range极差、全距range of normal values正常值范围rank秩,秩次,等级rank correlation等级相关rank correlation coefficent等级相关系数rank-sum test秩和检验rank test秩(和)检验ranked data等级资料rate率ratio比recovery rate治愈率registration登记regression回归regression analysis回归分析regression coefficient回归系数regression eguation回归方程relative number相对数relative ratio比较相对数relative ratio with fixed base定基比remainder error剩余误差replication重复retrospective survey回顾调查Ridit analysis参照单位分析Ridit value参照单位值Ssample样本sample average样本均数sample size样本含量sampling抽样sampling error抽样误差sampling statistics样本统计量sampling survay抽样调查scaller diagram散点图schedule of survey调查表semi-logarithmic chart半对数线图semi-measursement data半计量资料semi-guartile range四分位数间距sensitivity灵敏度sex ratio性比例sign test符号检验significance显著性,意义significance level显著性水平significance test显著性检验significant difference差别显著simple random sampling单纯随机抽样simple table简单表size of sample样本含量skewness偏态slope斜率sorting data整理资料sorting table整理表sources of variation变异来源square deviation方差standard deviation(SD)标准差standard error (SE)标准误standard error of estimate标准估计误差standard error of the mean均数的标准误standardization标准化standardized rate标化率standardized normal distribution标准正态分布statistic统计量statistics统计学statistical induction统计图statistical inference统计归纳statistical map统计推断statistical method统计地图statistical survey统计方法statistical table统计调查statistical test统计表statistical treatment统计检验stratified sampling统计处理stochastic variable分层抽样sum of cross products of随机变量deviation from mean离均差积和sum of ranks秩和sum of sguares of deviation from mean离均差平方和superior limit上限survival rate生存率symmetry对称(性)systematic error系统误差systematic sampling机械抽样Tt-distributiont分布t-testt检验tabulation method划记法test of normality正态性检验test of one-sided单侧检验test of one-tailed单尾检验test of significance显著性检验test of two-sided双侧检验test of two-tailed双尾检验theoretical frequency理论频数theoretical number理论数treatment处理treatment factor处理因素treatment of date数据处理two-factor analysis of variance双因素方差分析two-sided test双侧检验two-tailed test双尾检验type I error第一类误差type II error第二类误差typical survey典型调查Uu testu检验universe总体,全域ungrouped data未分组资料upper limit上限Vvariable变量variance方差,均方variance analysis方差分析variance ratio方差比variate变量variation coefficient变异系数velocity of development发展速度velocity of increase增长速度Wweight权数weighted mean加权均数Zzero correlation零相关。
英语词汇—统计学名词
英语词汇-统计学名词population 母体sample 样本census 普查sampling 抽样quantitative 量的qualitative/categorical 质的discrete 离散的continuous 连续的population parameters 母体参数sample statistics 样本统计量descriptive statistics 叙述统计学inferential/inductive statistics 推论/归纳统计学levels of measurement 衡量尺度nominal scale 名目尺度ordinal scale 顺序尺度interval scale 区间尺度ratio scale 比例尺度frequency distribution 次数分配relative frequency 相对次数range 全距class midpoint 组中点class limits 组限class boundaries 组界class width 组距cumulative frequency (以下) 累加次数decumulative frequency 以上累加次数histogram 直方图pie chart 饼图ogive 肩形图frequency polygon 多边形图cumulative frequency polygon 累加次数多边形图box plot 盒须图stem and leaf plot 枝叶图measures of central tendency 中央趋势量数mean 平均数median 中位数mode 众数location measures 位置量数percentile 百分位数quartile 四分位数decile 十分位数dispersion measures 分散量数range 全距interquartile-range IQR 四分位距mean absolute deviation 平均绝对离差variance 变异数standard deviation 标准差coefficient of variation 变异系数left-skewed 左偏negative-skewed 负偏right-skewed 右偏positive-skewed 正偏contingency table 列联表sampling distribution (of a statistic)(某个统计量的) 抽样分布point estimate 点估计值point estimator 点估计式unbiased estimator 不偏点估计式efficient estimator 有效点估计式consistent estimator 一致点估计式confidence level 信赖水准confidence interval 信赖区间null hypothesis 虚无假设alternative hypothesis 对立假设left-tailed test 左尾检定right-tailed test 右尾检定two-tailed test 双尾检定test statistic 检定统计量critical value 临界值。
统计学课程英文翻译
descriptive statistics 描述统计学abortion statistics流产统计(学)accident statistics事故统计学accurate statistics精密统计actuarial statistics保险统计agricultural statistics 农业统计amplitude statistics 幅度统计ancillary statistics辅助统计量applied statistics应用统计banking statistics银行业务统计Bayesian statistics 贝氏统计(以主观估计为概率曲线的基础)benchmark statistics标志性统计数biological statistics生物统计学birth statistics出生统计Boltzmann statistics玻耳兹曼统计Bose-Einstein statistics 玻色-爱因斯坦统计(法) boundedly complete statistics有界完备统计量business statistics经济情况统计, 业务统计capital construction statistics基本建设统计car statistics车辆统计classical statistics经典统计(法)classification statistics 分类统计commercial statistics商业统计commodity statistics商品统计comprehensive table statistics综合统计表configurational statistics 构形统计学conversational statistics 对话统计学cost statistics成本统计counting statistics计数统计critical statistics临界统计customs clearance statistics结关[报关]统计demographic statistics 人口统计derived statistics整理后统计数字descriptive statistics 描述统计(学)dynamic statistics动态统计学economic statistics经济统计educational statistics 教育统计学elementary statistics 基础统计学empirical statistics经验统计employment statistics 就业率统计enumerative statistics枚举统计学family budget statistics家庭开支统计Fermi-Dirac statistics费米-狄拉克统计financial statistics金融统计, 财政统计, 财务统计foreign trade statistics外贸统计forest statistics森林统计学freight traffic statistics货物运输统计government statistics政府统计graphic statistics统计图表harvest statistics收成统计health statistics卫生统计学historical statistics 历史统计inductive statistics归纳统计学industrial statistics工业统计insurance statistics保险统计intensity statistics强度统计inventory statistics库存统计表labour statistics劳动统计linguistic statistics语言统计学loan statistics借书统计, 出借资料册次统计locomotive repair statistics机车检修统计manufacturing statistics 制造业统计mathematic(al) statistics 数理统计学Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics麦克斯韦-玻耳兹曼统计medical statistics医用统计学minimal sufficient statistics最小充分统计量mortality statistics死亡率统计national statistics全国性统计national income statistics 国民收入统计national wealth statistics 国富统计nonparametric statistics 非参数统计official statistics官方统计operating statistics业务统计, 行车统计output statistics产量[产品]统计parameter-free statistics 非参数统计parametric statistics参数统计(学)passenger traffic statistics 旅客运输统计photo-counting statistics 光子计数统计学plant statistics厂内统计population statistics人口统计primary statistics原始统计probability statistics概率统计quantum statistics量子统计rank statistics秩统计量registration statistics人口登记统计short time statistics短时统计特性social statistics社会统计static statistics静态统计status statistics有关居民阶级构成的统计资料sufficient statistics充分统计test statistics检验统计量trade statistics商业统计train operating statistics 行车统计transport statistics运输统计unbias(s)ed statistics无偏统计vital statistics(出生、结婚、死亡等)人口动态统计; [美]妇女的三围尺寸(胸围、腰围、臀围)wage statistics工资统计statistics of attributes质的统计, 属性统计statistics of circulation书刊发行(量)统计; 图书馆资料流通统计statistics of classification frequency分类频率统计statistics of extremes极值统计statistics of fixed assets固定资产统计statistics of grouping the same item同项归并统计statistics of income 进款统计statistics of random processes随机过程统计学statistics of rupture 断裂统计学。
统计学课程英文翻译
统计学课程英文翻译descriptive statistics 描述统计学abortion statistics流产统计(学)accident statistics事故统计学accurate statistics精密统计actuarial statistics保险统计agricultural statistics 农业统计amplitude statistics 幅度统计ancillary statistics辅助统计量applied statistics应用统计banking statistics银行业务统计Bayesian statistics 贝氏统计(以主观估计为概率曲线的基础)benchmark statistics标志性统计数biological statistics生物统计学birth statistics出生统计Boltzmann statistics玻耳兹曼统计Bose-Einstein statistics 玻色-爱因斯坦统计(法) boundedly complete statistics有界完备统计量business statistics经济情况统计, 业务统计capital construction statistics基本建设统计car statistics车辆统计classical statistics经典统计(法)classification statistics 分类统计commercial statistics商业统计commodity statistics商品统计comprehensive table statistics综合统计表configurational statistics 构形统计学conversational statistics 对话统计学cost statistics成本统计counting statistics计数统计critical statistics临界统计customs clearance statistics结关[报关]统计demographic statistics 人口统计derived statistics整理后统计数字descriptive statistics 描述统计(学)dynamic statistics动态统计学economic statistics经济统计educational statistics 教育统计学elementary statistics 基础统计学empirical statistics经验统计employment statistics 就业率统计enumerative statistics 枚举统计学family budget statistics 家庭开支统计Fermi-Dirac statistics费米-狄拉克统计financial statistics金融统计, 财政统计, 财务统计foreign trade statistics外贸统计forest statistics森林统计学freight traffic statistics货物运输统计government statistics政府统计graphic statistics统计图表harvest statistics收成统计health statistics卫生统计学historical statistics 历史统计inductive statistics归纳统计学industrial statistics工业统计insurance statistics保险统计强度统计inventory statistics库存统计表labour statistics劳动统计linguistic statistics语言统计学loan statistics借书统计, 出借资料册次统计locomotive repair statistics 机车检修统计manufacturing statistics 制造业统计mathematic(al) statistics 数理统计学Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics麦克斯韦-玻耳兹曼统计medical statistics医用统计学minimal sufficient statistics最小充分统计量mortality statistics死亡率统计national statistics全国性统计national income statistics 国民收入统计national wealth statistics 国富统计nonparametric statistics 非参数统计official statistics官方统计operating statistics业务统计, 行车统计output statistics产量[产品]统计parameter-free statistics 非参数统计参数统计(学)passenger traffic statistics 旅客运输统计photo-counting statistics 光子计数统计学plant statistics厂内统计population statistics人口统计primary statistics原始统计probability statistics概率统计quantum statistics量子统计rank statistics秩统计量registration statistics人口登记统计short time statistics短时统计特性social statistics社会统计static statistics静态统计status statistics有关居民阶级构成的统计资料sufficient statistics 充分统计test statistics检验统计量trade statistics商业统计train operating statistics 行车统计transport statistics运输统计unbias(s)ed statistics无偏统计vital statistics(出生、结婚、死亡等)人口动态统计; [美]妇女的三围尺寸(胸围、腰围、臀围)wage statistics工资统计statistics of attributes质的统计, 属性统计statistics of circulation书刊发行(量)统计; 图书馆资料流通统计statistics of classification frequency分类频率统计statistics of extremes极值统计statistics of fixed assets固定资产统计statistics of grouping the same item同项归并统计statistics of income 进款统计statistics of random processes随机过程统计学statistics of rupture 断裂统计学。
统计学专业英语词汇
event 事件
exact probability test 直接概率法
* expectation 期望
* expected frequency 期待度数
experimental design 试验设计
* explanatory variable 说明变量
exploratory 探索的
case control study 案例对照研究
cat类
category 类别
causality 因果关系
central limit theorem 中心极限定理
Chebyshev\'s inequality 切比雪夫不等式
χ2-statistic χ2统计量
McNemar\'s test McNemar测试
* mean 平均（值）
* mean deviation 平均偏差
mean effect 平均效应
* median 中位数
meta-analysis 元分析
* minimum 最小（pl. minima）
missing value 缺区值
* mode 众数
bioassay 生物鉴定法
bivariate normal distribution 二元正态分布
blind test 盲检法
Bonferroni\'s inequality Bonferroni不等式
bootstrap 自助法
Box-Cox transformation Box-Cox变换
C
canonical correlation 典型相关
exponential distribution 指数分布
统计学专业英语词汇汇总
统计学复试专业词汇汇总population 总体sampling unit 抽样单元sample 样本observed value 观测值descriptive statistics 描述性统计量random sample 随机样本simple random sample 简单随机样本statistics 统计量order statistic 次序统计量sample range 样本极差mid-range 中程数estimator 估计量sample median 样本中位数sample moment of order k k阶样本矩sample mean 样本均值average 平均数arithmetic mean 算数平均值sample variance 样本方差sample standard deviation 样本标准差sample coefficient of variation 样本变异系数standardized sample random variable 标准化样本随机变量sample coefficient of skewness （歪斜）样本偏度系数sample coefficient of kurtosis (峰态) 样本峰度系数sample covariance 样本协方差sample correclation coefficient 样本相关系数standard error 标准误差interval estimator 区间估计statistical tolerance interval 统计容忍区间statistical tolerance limit 统计容忍限confidence interval 置信区间one-sided confidence interval 单侧置信区间prediction interval 预测区间estimate 估计值error of estimation 估计误差bias 偏倚unbiased estimator 无偏估计量maximum likelihood estimator 极大似然估计量estimation 估计maximum likelihood estimation 极大似然估计likelihood function 似然函数profile likelihood funtion 剖面函数hypothesis 假设null hypothesis 原假设alternative hypothesis 备择假设simple hypothesis 简单假设composite hypothesis 复合假设significance level 显著性水平type I error 第一类错误type II error 第二类错误statistical test 统计检验significance test 显著性检验p-value p值power of a test 检验功效power curve 功效曲线test statistic 检验统计量graphical descriptive statistics 图形描述性统计量numerical descriptive statistics 数值描述性统计量classes 类（组）class 类class 组class limits; class boundaries 组限mid-point of class 组中值class width 组距frequency 频数frequency distribution 频数分布histogram 直方图bar chart 条形图cumulative frequency 累积频数relative frequency 频率cumulative relative frequency 累积频率sample space 样本空间event 事件complementary event 对立事件independent events 独立事件probability [of an event A] [事件A的]概率conditional probability 条件概率distribution function [of a random variable X] [随机变量X的]分布函数family of distributions 分布族parameter 参数random variable 随机变量probability distribution 概率分布distribution 分布expectation 期望p-quantile; p-fractile p分位数median 中位数quartile 四分位数univariate probability distribution 一维概率分布univariate distribution 一维分布multivariate probability distribution 多维概率分布multivariate distribution 多维分布marginal probability distrubition 边缘概率分布marginal distribution 边缘分布conditional probability distribution 条件概率分布conditional distribution 条件分布regression curve 回归曲线regression surface 回归曲面discrete probability distribution 离散概率分布discrete distribution 离散分布continuous probability distribution 连续概率分布continuous distribution 连续分布probability [mass] function 概率函数mode of probability [mass] function 概率函数的众数probability density function 概率密度函数mode of probability density function 概率密度函数的众数discrete random variable 离散随机变量continuous random variable 连续随机变量centred probability distribution 中心化概率分布centred random variable 中心化随机变量standardized probability distribution 标准化概率分布standardized random variable 标准化随机变量moment of order r r阶[原点]矩means 均值moment of order r = 1 一阶矩mean 均值variance 方差standard deviation 标准差coefficient of variation 变异系数coefficient of skewness 偏度系数coefficient of kurtosis 峰度系数joint moment of order r and s (r,s)阶联合[原点]矩joint central moment of order r and s (r,s)阶联合中心矩covariance 协方差correlation coefficient 相关系数multinomial distribution 多项分布binomial distribution 二项分布Poisson distribution 泊松分布hypergeometric distibution 超几何分布negative binomial distribution 负二项分布normal distribution, Gaussian distribution 正态分布standard normal distribution, standard Gaussian distribution 标准正态分布lognormal distribution 对数正态分布t distribution; Student's distribution t分布degrees of freedom 自由度F distribution F分布gamma distribution 伽玛分布, Γ分布chi-squared distribution 卡方分布,χ2分布exponential distribution 指数分布beta distribution 贝塔分布,β分布uniform distribution, rectangular distribution 均匀分布type I value distribution; Gumbel distribution I型极值分布type II value distribution; Gumbel distribution II型极值分布Weibull distribution 威布尔分布type III value distribution; Gumbel distribution III型极值分布multivariate normal distribution 多维正态分布bivariate normal distribution 二维正态分布standard bivariate normal distribution 标准二维正态分布sampling distribution 抽样分布probability space 概率空间。
statistic意思
statistic意思“statistic”主要有名词和形容词两种词性，作为名词时，它的意思是“统计数据；统计学；统计量”。
例如，我们经常看到的各种经济数据、人口普查数据等都可以被称为“statistic”。
从衍生注释来看，这些数据是对各种现象进行调查、收集、整理和分析后得到的结果。
它就像是一面镜子，反映出某个领域或者整个社会的某些特征。
关于这个词并没有特定的“作者”，因为它是英语语言发展过程中自然形成的词汇。
作为形容词时，“statistic”表示“统计的；统计学的”，用来描述与统计或统计学相关的事物，比如“statistic analysis（统计分析）”。
例子1：I was at this really boring meeting yesterday. They were talking about all these numbers and graphs. I was like, "What is all this?" Then someone said it was all about the statistics of our sales this quarter. You know, statistic in this case was like a bunch of little soldiers, each one representing a different part of our sales story. Some were good, showing growth in certain areas. Others were not so good, like the ones for that one product line that just isn't selling well. I started to pay more attention. I mean, who doesn't want to know what these stats mean for our jobs? Are we going to get bonuses? Is the company in trouble? Thesestatistic things are actually super important when you think about it. It's not just numbers on a page; it's the story of our business.例子2：My friend is always going on about how he loves studying statistic. I used to be like, "Why would anyone like that?" But then he showed me somereally cool stuff. He was looking at the statistic of how often people in our city use public transportation. He had all these figures and charts. It was like he was a detective, and the statistic was his clue. He said that by analyzing these stats, he could figure out how to make the public transportation better. I was so amazed. I started to see that statisticisn't just some dry, boring thing. It's like a key that can unlock a lot of solutions to real - world problems. I'm starting to think I might want to learn more about it myself. How can something so number - based be so interesting? Well, it just is!例子3：You know when you watch the news and they start talking about the statistic of crime in your area? It can be really scary. I remember one time they were saying how the statistic for burglaries had gone up. It was like a dark cloud over our neighborhood. My neighbor was all worried and was like, "What are we going to do?" But then another neighbor, who was really into this kind of stuff, said that we should look at the full statistic. Maybe it was just a small spike because of a few bad apples. He said that sometimes the statistic can be misleading if you don't look atall the details. And he was right. Once we dug deeper, we found out that it was mostly in one part of the neighborhood where there were some vacant houses. So, statistic can be a double - edged sword. It can scare you, but if you understand it right, it can also help you find solutions.例子4:I'm trying to lose weight, and my fitness coach is always throwing these statistic at me. He'll say things like, "The statistic shows that people who exercise four times a week lose weight faster." I'm like, "Okay, but I'm so tired." He'll then show me another statistic about how much moreenergy you have once you get into a routine. It's like he's using these statistic as weapons to get me to work out more. But you know what? It's kind of working. I'm starting to see that these statistic are not just made up numbers. They're like little nudges from the universe, telling me what I should be doing. I'm still not a huge fan of all the numbers, but I can't deny that they're helping me in my weight - loss journey. It's like having a little voice in my head that says, "Look at the stats, and do the right thing."例子5:We were having a debate in class about whether we should have more school sports or not. One person brought up a statistic that said students who participate in sports do better in academics. I was on the fence about it, but that statistic made me think. It was like a light bulb went off. Another person said that we should look at other statistic too, like the cost of running more sports programs. It was a heated debate. Some people were like, "Who cares about the cost? The statistic about academic performance is all we need." But others were like, "We can't ignore the financial side." In the end, we realized that we needed to look at all the statistic, not just the ones that supported our own views. Statistic inthis case was like a referee in our debate, making us think moreobjectively about the issue.。
统计用的英文单词
统计用的英文单词decimal ['desɪml] adj. 十进位的，小数的n. 小数align [əˈlaɪn] vt. 使成一线，使结盟；排整齐vi. 排列；成一条线paste [peɪst] vt. 粘贴，张贴；以…覆盖于tutorial [tju:ˈtɔ:riəl] n. 个人辅导的；教程，辅导材料；使用说明书adj. 家庭教师的；指导教师的；辅导的；监护人的string [strɪŋ]n. 绳子，带子；线丝，植物纤维；串；[计算机科学]字符串vt. 上弦，调弦；使排成一行或一系列；绑，系或用线挂起；延伸或扩展gallery ['ɡælərɪ] . 画廊，走廊；（教堂，议院等的）边座；旁听席；大批观众sort cases 数据排序; 排序案件std. deviation [计][WIN]标准偏差standard deviationvariance [ˈveəriəns] n.；<数>方差S.E. mean 均值的标准误standard errorskewness [sk'ju:nes] 偏斜kurtosis [kɜ:'təʊsɪs] n. 峰度，峰态，峭度dependent list 因变量列表Levene’s Test for Equality of variances Levene's方差齐性检验sig. abbr. signetur (Latin=mark with directions) （拉丁语）方向标志signetur ['sɪɡnɪtɜ:] [医]（拉）标记，用法签signature [ˈsɪgnətʃə(r)] n. 签名；署名；识别标志，鲜明特征；[医]药的用法说明df degree of freedom 自由度std. Error Mean SEM 均数标准误【是描述均数抽样分布的离散程度及衡量均数抽样误差大小的尺度，反映的是样本均数之间的变异。
统计学专业词汇英文翻译
Aabscissa 横坐标absence rate 缺勤率absolute number 绝对数absolute value 绝对值accident error 偶然误差accumulated frequency 累积频数alternative hypothesis 备择假设analysis of data 分析资料analysis of variance(ANOV A) 方差分析arith-log paper 算术对数纸arithmetic mean 算术均数assumed mean 假定均数arithmetic weighted mean 加权算术均数asymmetry coefficient 偏度系数average 平均数average deviation 平均差Bbar chart 直条图、条图bias 偏性binomial distribution 二项分布biometrics 生物统计学bivariate normal population 双变量正态总体Ccartogram 统计图case fatality rate(or case mortality) 病死率census 普查chi-sguare(X2) test 卡方检验central tendency 集中趋势class interval 组距classification 分组、分类cluster sampling 整群抽样coefficient of correlation 相关系数coefficient of regression 回归系数coefficient of variability(or coefficieut of variation) 变异系数collection of data 收集资料column 列（栏）combinative table 组合表combined standard deviation 合并标准差combined variance(or poolled variance) 合并方差complete survey 全面调查completely correlation 完全相关completely random design 完全随机设计confidence interval 可信区间，置信区间confidence level 可信水平，置信水平confidence limit 可信限，置信限constituent ratio 构成比，结构相对数continuity 连续性control 对照control group 对照组coordinate 坐标correction for continuity 连续性校正correction for grouping 归组校正correction number 校正数correction value 校正值correlation 相关，联系correlation analysis 相关分析correlation coefficient 相关系数critical value 临界值cumulative frequency 累积频率Ddata 资料degree of confidence 可信度，置信度degree of dispersion 离散程度degree of freedom 自由度degree of variation 变异度dependent variable 应变量design of experiment 实验设计deviation from the mean 离均差diagnose accordance rate 诊断符合率difference with significance 差别不显著difference with significance 差别显著discrete variable 离散变量dispersion tendency 离中趋势distribution 分布、分配Eeffective rate 有效率eigenvalue 特征值enumeration data 计数资料equation of linear regression 线性回归方程error 误差error of replication 重复误差error of type II Ⅱ型错误，第二类误差error of type I Ⅰ型错误，第一类误差estimate value 估计值event 事件experiment design 实验设计experiment error 实验误差experimental group 实验组extreme value 极值Ffatality rate 病死率field survey 现场调查fourfold table 四格表freguency频数freguency distribution 频数分布GGaussian curve 高斯曲线geometric mean 几何均数grouped data 分组资料Hhistogram直方图homogeneity of variance 方差齐性homogeneity test of variances 方差齐性检验hypothesis test 假设检验hypothetical universe 假设总体Iincidence rate 发病率incomplete survey 非全面调检indepindent variable 自变量indivedual difference 个体差异infection rate 感染率inferior limit 下限initial data 原始数据inspection of data 检查资料intercept 截距interpolation method 内插法interval estimation 区间估计inverse correlation 负相关Kkurtosis coefficient 峰度系数Llatin sguare design 拉丁方设计least significant difference 最小显著差数least square method 最小平方法，最小乘法leptokurtic distribution 尖峭态分布leptokurtosis 峰态，峭度linear chart 线图linear correlation 直线相关linear regression 直线回归linear regression eguation 直线回归方程link relative 环比logarithmic normal distribution 对数正态分布logarithmic scale 对数尺度lognormal distribution 对数正态分布lower limit 下限Mmatched pair design 配对设计mathematical statistics 数理统计（学）maximum value 极大值mean 均值mean of population 总体均数mean square 均方mean variance 均方，方差measurement data 讲量资料median 中位数medical statistics 医学统计学mesokurtosis 正态峰method of least squares 最小平方法，最小乘法method of grouping 分组法method of percentiles 百分位数法mid-value of class 组中值minimum value 极小值mode 众数moment 动差，矩morbidity 患病率mortality 死亡率Nnatality 出生率natural logarithm 自然对数negative correlation 负相关negative skewness 负偏志no correlation 无相关non-linear correlation 非线性相关non-parametric statistics 非参数统计normal curve 正态曲线normal deviate 正态离差normal distribution 正态分布normal population 正态总体normal probability curve 正态概率曲线normal range 正常范围normal value 正常值normal kurtosis 正态峰normality test 正态性检验nosometry 患病率null hypothesis 无效假设，检验假设Oobserved unit 观察单位observed value 观察值one-sided test 单测检验one-tailed test 单尾检验order statistic 顺序统计量ordinal number 秩号ordinate 纵坐标Ppairing data 配对资料parameter参数percent 百分率percentage 百分数，百分率percentage bar chart 百分条图percentile 百分位数pie diagram 园图placebo 安慰剂planning of survey 调查计划point estimation 点估计population 总体，人口population mean 总体均数population rate 总体率population variance 总体方差positive correlation 正相关positive skewness 正偏态power of a test 把握度，检验效能prevalence rate 患病率probability 概率，机率probability error 偶然误差proportion 比，比率prospective study 前瞻研究prospective survey 前瞻调查public health statistics 卫生统计学Qquality eontrol 质量控制quartile 四分位数Rrandom 随机random digits 随机数字random error 随机误差random numbers table 随机数目表random sample 随机样本random sampling 随机抽样random variable 随机变量randomization 随机化randomized blocks 随机区组,随机单位组randomized blocks analysis of variance 随机单位组方差分析randomized blocks design 随机单位组设计randomness 随机性range 极差、全距range of normal values 正常值范围rank 秩,秩次,等级rank correlation 等级相关rank correlation coefficent 等级相关系数rank-sum test 秩和检验rank test 秩(和)检验ranked data 等级资料rate 率ratio 比recovery rate 治愈率registration 登记regression 回归regression analysis 回归分析regression coefficient 回归系数regression eguation 回归方程relative number 相对数relative ratio 比较相对数relative ratio with fixed base 定基比remainder error 剩余误差replication 重复retrospective survey 回顾调查Ridit analysis 参照单位分析Ridit value 参照单位值Ssample 样本sample average 样本均数sample size 样本含量sampling 抽样sampling error 抽样误差sampling statistics 样本统计量sampling survay 抽样调查scaller diagram 散点图schedule of survey 调查表semi-logarithmic chart 半对数线图semi-measursement data 半计量资料semi-guartile range 四分位数间距sensitivity 灵敏度sex ratio 性比例sign test 符号检验significance 显著性,意义significance level 显著性水平significance test 显著性检验significant difference 差别显著simple random sampling 单纯随机抽样simple table 简单表size of sample 样本含量skewness 偏态slope 斜率sorting data 整理资料sorting table 整理表sources of variation 变异来源square deviation 方差standard deviation(SD) 标准差standard error (SE) 标准误standard error of estimate 标准估计误差standard error of the mean 均数的标准误standardization 标准化standardized rate 标化率standardized normal distribution 标准正态分布statistic 统计量statistics 统计学statistical induction 统计图statistical inference 统计归纳statistical map 统计推断statistical method 统计地图statistical survey 统计方法statistical table 统计调查statistical test 统计表statistical treatment 统计检验stratified sampling 统计处理stochastic variable 分层抽样sum of cross products of 随机变量deviation from mean 离均差积和sum of ranks 秩和sum of sguares of deviation from mean 离均差平方和superior limit 上限survival rate 生存率symmetry对称(性)systematic error 系统误差systematic sampling 机械抽样Tt-distribution t分布t-testt检验tabulation method 划记法test of normality 正态性检验test of one-sided 单侧检验test of one-tailed 单尾检验test of significance 显著性检验test of two-sided 双侧检验test of two-tailed 双尾检验theoretical frequency 理论频数theoretical number 理论数treatment 处理treatment factor 处理因素treatment of date 数据处理two-factor analysis of variance 双因素方差分析two-sided test 双侧检验two-tailed test 双尾检验type I error 第一类误差type II error 第二类误差typical survey 典型调查Uu test u检验universe 总体,全域ungrouped data 未分组资料upper limit 上限Vvariable 变量variance 方差,均方variance analysis 方差分析variance ratio 方差比variate 变量variation coefficient 变异系数velocity of development 发展速度velocity of increase 增长速度Wweight 权数weighted mean 加权均数Zzero correlation 零相关unit onedivision of labor 劳动分工commodity money 商品货币legal tender 法定货币fiat money 法定通货a medium of exchange交换媒介legal sanction法律制裁face value面值liquid assets流动资产illiquidl assets非流动资产the liquidity scale 流动性指标real estate 不动产checking accounts,demand deposit,checkable deposit 活期存款time deposit 定期存款negotiable order of withdrawal accounts 大额可转让提款单money market mutual funds 货币市场互助基金repurchase agreements 回购协议certificate of deposits存单bond 债券stock股票travelers\'checks 旅行支票small-denomination time deposits小额定期存款large-denomination time deposits大额定期存款bank overnight repurchase agreements 银行隔夜回购协议bank long-term repurchase agreements 银行长期回购协议thrift institutions 存款机构financial institution 金融机构commercial banks商业银行a means of payment 支付手段a store of value储藏手段a standard of value价值标准unit tworeserve 储备note 票据discount贴现circulate流通central bank 中央银行the Federal Reserve System联邦储备系统credit union 信用合作社paper currency 纸币credit creation 信用创造branch banking 银行分行制unit banking 单一银行制out of circulation 退出流通capital stock股本at par以票面价值计electronic banking电子银行banking holding company 公司银行the gold standard金本位the Federal Reserve Board 联邦储备委员会the stock market crash 股市风暴reserve ratio 准备金比率unit threedeficit 亏损roll展期wholesale批发default不履约auction拍卖collateralize担保markup价格的涨幅dealer交易员broker经纪人pension funds 养老基金face amount面值commerical paper商业票据banker\'s acceptance银行承兑汇票Fed fund 联邦基金eurodollar欧洲美元treasury bills 国库券floating-rate 浮动比率fixed-rate 固定比率default risk 拖欠风险credit rating信誉级别tax collection税收money market货币市场capital market资本市场original maturity 原始到期期限surplus funds过剩基金回复引用举报返回顶部2#admin发表于2006-11-24 08:49 |只看该作者unit four管理员premium 升水 discount 贴水par 平价deficit 赤字future 期货capital movements 资本流动foreign exchange dealings 外汇交易balance of payment 国际收支eurodollar market 欧洲美元市场spot rate 即期汇率 forward rate 远期汇率 cross rate 交叉汇率 arbitrage transation 套汇交易space arbitrage 地点套汇 time arbitrage 时间套汇 interest arbitrage 套利 direct quotation 直接标价法indirect quotation 间接标价法decimal system 十进制 long position 多头 short position 空头 swedish kronor 瑞典克郎 Sfr 瑞士法郎DM 德国马克FFr 法国法郎Dkr 丹麦克郎Nkr 挪威克郎Yen 日元Can ＄加拿大元 ￡英镑Lit 意大利里拉 Aus ＄澳大利亚元 DG 荷兰盾BF 比利时法郎unit fivethe society for worldwidetelecommunication(SWIFT)环球银行金融电讯协会the clearing houseinterbank paymentssystem(CHIPS)纽约银行同业清算系统over-the-counter market场外交易市场invoice发票，发货单portfolio债务，投资组合turnover总成交额not-for-profitcooperative非盈利性组织triangular arbitrage三角套汇unit sixquota 配额guaratee保函fixed exchange rate固定汇率balance of paymentdeficit国际收支逆差international reserve国际储备credit tranche drawing信贷份额借款credit tranche信贷份额credit tranche facilities信贷份额贷款便利international payment国际收支buffer stock缓冲存货extended facilities补偿信贷便利government borrowing国债；政府借款price fluctuation价格波动，价格涨落export earning 出口收益enlarged access policy 延期进入政策credit policy信用政策组，债务调整Bretton Woods Agreement布雷顿森林协议International MonetaryFund 国际货币基金组织International Bank forResonstruction andDevelopment(IBRD)国际复兴与开发银行InternationalDevelopment Association（I.D.A.)国际开发协会International FincanceCorporation（I.F.C.)国际金融公司financial intermediary金融中介concessional terms特惠条件trade credit商业信贷earning capacity收益能力Bank for InternationalSettlements（B.I.S.)国际清算银行financial settlement财务清算接着来：unit sevensyndication辛迪加underwrite包销，认购hedge对冲买卖、套期保值innovation到期交易spread利差principal本金swap掉期交易eurobond market 欧洲债券市场euronote欧洲票据Federal Reserve Bank(FRB)联邦储备银行unsecured credit无担保贷款定期支付存款lead bank牵头银行neogotiabletime deposit议付定期存款inter-bank money market银行同业货币市场medium term loan 中期贷款syndicated credit银团贷款merchant bank商业银行portfolio management 有价债券管理lease financing租赁融资note issurance facility票据发行安排bearer note不记名票价underwriting facility包销安排floating-rate note 浮动利率票据bond holder债券持持有者London Interbank OfferedRate(LIBOR)伦敦同业优惠利率back-up credit line备用信贷额promissorynote(P.N..p/n)本票revolving cerdit 循环信用证，即revolving letterof creditnon interest-bearingreserves无息储备金interest rate controls 利率管制interest rate ceiling 利率上限interest rate floor 利率下限deposit insurance 存款保险。
撰写英文论文会用到的统计学词汇
众数(Mode) 普查(census)指数(Index) 问卷(Questionnaire)中位数(Median) 信度(Reliability)百分比(Percentage) 母群体(Population)信赖水准(Confidence level) 观察法(Observational Survey)假设检定(Hypothesis Testing) 综合法(Integrated Survey)卡方检定(Chi-square Test) 雪球抽样(Snowball Sampling)差距量表(Interval Scale) 序列偏差(Series Bias)类别量表(Nominal Scale) 次级资料(Secondary Data)顺序量表(Ordinal Scale) 抽样架构(Sampling frame)比率量表(Ratio Scale) 集群抽样(Cluster Sampling)连检定法(Run Test) 便利抽样(Convenience Sampling)符号检定(Sign Test) 抽样调查(Sampling Sur)算术平均数(Arithmetic Mean) 非抽样误差(non-sampling error) 展示会法(Display Survey)调查名词准确效度(Criterion-Related Validity)元素(Element) 邮寄问卷法(Mail Interview)样本(Sample) 信抽样误差(Sampling error)效度(Validity) 封闭式问题(Close Question)精确度(Precision) 电话访问法(Telephone Interview)准确度(Validity) 随机抽样法(Random Sampling)实验法(Experiment Survey)抽样单位(Sampling unit) 资讯名词市场调查(Marketing Research) 决策树(Decision Trees)容忍误差(Tolerated erro) 资料采矿(Data Mining)初级资料(Primary Data) 时间序列(Time-Series Forecasting)目标母体(Target Population) 回归分析(Regression)抽样偏差(Sampling Bias) 趋势分析(Trend Analysis)抽样误差(sampling error) 罗吉斯回归(Logistic Regression)架构效度(Construct Validity) 类神经网络(Neural Network)配额抽样(Quota Sampling) 无母数统计检定方法(Non-Parametric Test)人员访问法(Interview) 判别分析法(Discriminant Analysis)集群分析法(cluster analysis) 规则归纳法(Rules Induction)内容效度(Content Validity) 判断抽样(Judgment Sampling)开放式问题(Open Question) OLAP(Online Analytical Process)分层随机抽样(Stratified Random sampling) 资料仓储(Data Warehouse)非随机抽样法(Nonrandom Sampling) 知识发现(Knowledge Discovery[1]存活分析 : Survival analysis时间序列分析 : Time series analysis线性模式 : Linear models品质工程 : Quality engineering机率论 : Probability theory统计计算 : Statistical computing统计推论 : Statistical inference随机过程 : Stochastic processes决策理论 : Decision theory离散分析 : Discrete analysis数理统计 : Mathematical statisticspopulation 母体sample 样本census 普查sampling 抽样quantitative 量的qualitative/categorical质的discrete 离散的continuous 连续的population parameters 母体参数sample statistics 样本统计量descriptive statistics 叙述统计学inferential/inductive statistics 推论 ...抽样调查（sampliing survey单纯随机抽样（simple random sampling系统抽样（systematic sampling分层抽样（stratified sampling整群抽样（cluster sampling多级抽样（multistage sampling常态分配(Parametric Statistics)无母数统计学(Nonparametric Statistics)实验设计(Design of Experiment)参数(Parameter)Statistics 统计学Population 母体Sample 样本Data analysis 资料分析Statistical table 统计表Statistical chart 统计图Pie chart 圆饼图Stem-and-leaf display 茎叶图Box plot 盒须图Histogram 直方图Bar Chart 长条图Polygon 次数多边图Ogive 肩形图Descriptive statistics 叙述统计学Expectation 期望值Mode 众数Mean 平均数Variance 变异数Standard deviation 标准差Standard error 标准误Covariance matrix 共变异数矩阵Inferential statistics 推论统计学Point estimation 点估计Interval estimation 区间估计Confidence interval 信赖区间Confidence coefficient 信赖系数Testing statistical hypothesis 统计假设检定Regression analysis 回归分析Analysis of variance 变异数分析Correlation coefficient 相关系数Sampling survey 抽样调查Census 普查Sampling 抽样Reliability 信度Validity 效度Sampling error 抽样误差Non-sampling error 非抽样误差Random sampling 随机抽样Simple random sampling 简单随机抽样法Stratified sampling 分层抽样法Cluster sampling 群集抽样法Systematic sampling 系统抽样法Two-stage random sampling 两段随机抽样法Convenience sampling 便利抽样Quota sampling 配额抽样Snowball sampling 雪球抽样Nonparametric statistics 无母数统计The sign test 等级检定Wilcoxon signed rank tests 魏克森讯号等级检定Wilcoxon rank sum tests 魏克森等级和检定Run test 连检定法Discrete uniform densities 离散的均匀密度Binomial densities 二项密度Hypergeometric densities 超几何密度Poisson densities 卜松密度Geometric densities 几何密度Negative binomial densities 负二项密度Continuous uniform densities 连续均匀密度Normal densities 常态密度Exponential densities 指数密度Gamma densities 伽玛密度Beta densities 贝他密度Multivariate analysis 多变量分析Principal components 主因子分析Discrimination analysis 区别分析Cluster analysis 群集分析Factor analysis 因素分析Survival analysis 存活分析Time series analysis 时间序列分析Linear models 线性模式Quality engineering 品质工程Probability theory 机率论Statistical computing 统计计算Statistical inference 统计推论Stochastic processes 随机过程Decision theory 决策理论Discrete analysis 离散分析Mathematical statistics 数理统计统计学 : Statistics母体 : Population样本 : Sample资料分析 : Data analysis叙述统计学 : Descriptive statistics期望值 : Expectation众数 : Mode平均数 : Mean变异数 : Variance标准差 : Standard deviation标准误 : Standard error共变异数矩阵 : Covariance matrix推论统计学 : Inferential statistics点估计 : Point estimation区间估计 : Interval estimation信赖区间 : Confidence interval信赖系数 : Confidence coefficient统计假设检定 : Testing statistical hypothesis 回归分析 : Regression analysis变异数分析 : Analysis of variance相关系数 : Correlation coefficient抽样调查 : Sampling survey普查 : Census抽样 : Sampling信度 : Reliability效度 : Validity抽样误差 : Sampling error非抽样误差 : Non-sampling error随机抽样 : Random sampling简单随机抽样法 : Simple random sampling分层抽样法 : Stratified sampling群集抽样法 : Cluster sampling系统抽样法 : Systematic sampling两段随机抽样法 : Two-stage random sampling便利抽样 : Convenience sampling配额抽样 : Quota sampling雪球抽样 : Snowball sampling无母数统计 : Nonparametric statistics等级检定 : The sign test魏克森讯号等级检定 : Wilcoxon signed rank tests 魏克森等级和检定 : Wilcoxon rank sum tests连检定法 : Run test离散的均匀密度 : Discrete uniform densities二项密度 : Binomial densities超几何密度 : Hypergeometric densities卜松密度 : Poisson densities几何密度 : Geometric densities负二项密度 : Negative binomial densities连续均匀密度 : Continuous uniform densities常态密度 : Normal densities指数密度 : Exponential densities伽玛密度 : Gamma densities贝他密度 : Beta densities多变量分析 : Multivariate analysis 主因子分析 : Principal components 区别分析 : Discrimination analysis 群集分析 : Cluster analysis因素分析 : Factor analysis。
统计相关英语词汇
统计相关英语词汇Absolute deviation, 绝对离差Absolute number, 绝对数Absolute residuals, 绝对残差Acceleration array, 加速度立体阵Acceleration in an arbitrary direction, 任意方向上的加速度Acceleration normal, 法向加速度Acceleration space dimension, 加速度空间的维数Acceleration tangential, 切向加速度Acceleration vector, 加速度向量Acceptable hypothesis, 可接受假设Accumulation, 累积Accuracy, 准确度Actual frequency, 实际频数Adaptive estimator, 自适应估计量Addition, 相加Addition theorem, 加法定理Additive Noise, 加性噪声Additivity, 可加性Adjusted rate, 调整率Adjusted value, 校正值Admissible error, 容许误差Aggregation, 聚集性Alpha factoring,α因子法Alternative hypothesis, 备择假设Among groups, 组间Amounts, 总量Analysis of correlation, 相关分析Analysis of covariance, 协方差分析Analysis Of Effects, 效应分析Analysis Of Variance, 方差分析Analysis of regression, 回归分析Analysis of time series, 时间序列分析Analysis of variance, 方差分析Angular transformation, 角转换ANOVA （analysis of variance）, 方差分析ANOVA Models, 方差分析模型ANOVA table and eta, 分组计算方差分析Arcing, 弧/弧旋Arcsine transformation, 反正弦变换Area 区域图Area under the curve, 曲线面积AREG , 评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差ARIMA, 季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计Arithmetic grid paper, 算术格纸Arithmetic mean, 算术平均数Arrhenius relation, 艾恩尼斯关系Assessing fit, 拟合的评估Associative laws, 结合律Asymmetric distribution, 非对称分布Asymptotic bias, 渐近偏倚Asymptotic efficiency, 渐近效率Asymptotic variance, 渐近方差Attributable risk, 归因危险度Attribute data, 属性资料Attribution, 属性Autocorrelation, 自相关Autocorrelation of residuals, 残差的自相关Average, 平均数Average confidence interval length, 平均置信区间长度Average growth rate, 平均增长率Bar chart, 条形图Bar graph, 条形图Base period, 基期Bayes' theorem , Bayes定理Bell-shaped curve, 钟形曲线Bernoulli distribution, 伯努力分布Best-trim estimator, 最好切尾估计量Bias, 偏性Binary logistic regression, 二元逻辑斯蒂回归Binomial distribution, 二项分布Bisquare, 双平方Bivariate Correlate, 二变量相关Bivariate normal distribution, 双变量正态分布Bivariate normal population, 双变量正态总体Biweight interval, 双权区间Biweight M-estimator, 双权M估计量Block, 区组/配伍组BMDP(Biomedical computer programs), BMDP统计软件包Boxplots, 箱线图/箱尾图Breakdown bound, 崩溃界/崩溃点Canonical correlation, 典型相关Caption, 纵标目Case-control study, 病例对照研究Categorical variable, 分类变量Catenary, 悬链线Cauchy distribution, 柯西分布Cause-and-effect relationship, 因果关系Cell, 单元Censoring, 终检Center of symmetry, 对称中心Centering and scaling, 中心化和定标Central tendency, 集中趋势Central value, 中心值CHAID -χ2 Automatic Interaction Detector, 卡方自动交互检测Chance, 机遇Chance error, 随机误差Chance variable, 随机变量Characteristic equation, 特征方程Characteristic root, 特征根Characteristic vector, 特征向量Chebshev criterion of fit, 拟合的切比雪夫准则Chernoff faces, 切尔诺夫脸谱图Chi-square test, 卡方检验/χ2检验Choleskey decomposition, 乔洛斯基分解Circle chart, 圆图Class interval, 组距Class mid-value, 组中值Class upper limit, 组上限Classified variable, 分类变量Cluster analysis, 聚类分析Cluster sampling, 整群抽样Code, 代码Coded data, 编码数据Coding, 编码Coefficient of contingency, 列联系数Coefficient of determination, 决定系数Coefficient of multiple correlation, 多重相关系数Coefficient of partial correlation, 偏相关系数Coefficient of production-moment correlation, 积差相关系数Coefficient of rank correlation, 等级相关系数Coefficient of regression, 回归系数Coefficient of skewness, 偏度系数Coefficient of variation, 变异系数Cohort study, 队列研究Collinearity, 共线性Column, 列Column effect, 列效应Column factor, 列因素Combination pool, 合并Combinative table, 组合表Common factor, 共性因子Common regression coefficient, 公共回归系数Common value, 共同值Common variance, 公共方差Common variation, 公共变异Communality variance, 共性方差Comparability, 可比性Comparison of bathes, 批比较Comparison value, 比较值Compartment model, 分部模型Compassion, 伸缩Complement of an event, 补事件Complete association, 完全正相关Complete dissociation, 完全不相关Complete statistics, 完备统计量Completely randomized design, 完全随机化设计Composite event, 联合事件Composite events, 复合事件Concavity, 凹性Conditional expectation, 条件期望Conditional likelihood, 条件似然Conditional probability, 条件概率Conditionally linear, 依条件线性Confidence interval, 置信区间Confidence limit, 置信限Confidence lower limit, 置信下限Confidence upper limit, 置信上限Confirmatory Factor Analysis , 验证性因子分析Confirmatory research, 证实性实验研究Confounding factor, 混杂因素Conjoint, 联合分析Consistency, 相合性Consistency check, 一致性检验Consistent asymptotically normal estimate, 相合渐近正态估计Consistent estimate, 相合估计Constrained nonlinear regression, 受约束非线性回归Constraint, 约束Contaminated distribution, 污染分布Contaminated Gausssian, 污染高斯分布Contaminated normal distribution, 污染正态分布Contamination, 污染Contamination model, 污染模型Contingency table, 列联表Contour, 边界线Contribution rate, 贡献率Control, 对照, 质量控制图Controlled experiments, 对照实验Conventional depth, 常规深度Convolution, 卷积Corrected factor, 校正因子Corrected mean, 校正均值Correction coefficient, 校正系数Correctness, 正确性Correlation coefficient, 相关系数Correlation, 相关性Correlation index, 相关指数Correspondence, 对应Counting, 计数Counts, 计数/频数Covariance, 协方差Covariant, 共变Cox Regression, Cox回归Criteria for fitting, 拟合准则Criteria of least squares, 最小二乘准则Critical ratio, 临界比Critical region, 拒绝域Critical value, 临界值Cross-over design, 交叉设计Cross-section analysis, 横断面分析Cross-section survey, 横断面调查Crosstabs , 交叉表Crosstabs 列联表分析Cross-tabulation table, 复合表Cube root, 立方根Cumulative distribution function, 分布函数Cumulative probability, 累计概率Curvature, 曲率/弯曲Curvature, 曲率Curve Estimation, 曲线拟合Curve fit , 曲线拟和Curve fitting, 曲线拟合Curvilinear regression, 曲线回归Curvilinear relation, 曲线关系Cut-and-try method, 尝试法Cycle, 周期Cyclist, 周期性D test, D检验Data acquisition, 资料收集Data bank, 数据库Data capacity, 数据容量Data deficiencies, 数据缺乏Data handling, 数据处理Data manipulation, 数据处理Data processing, 数据处理Data reduction, 数据缩减Data set, 数据集Data sources, 数据来源Data transformation, 数据变换Data validity, 数据有效性Data-in, 数据输入Data-out, 数据输出Dead time, 停滞期Degree of freedom, 自由度Degree of precision, 精密度Degree of reliability, 可靠性程度Degression, 递减Density function, 密度函数Density of data points, 数据点的密度Dependent variable, 应变量/依变量/因变量Dependent variable, 因变量Depth, 深度Derivative matrix, 导数矩阵Derivative-free methods, 无导数方法Design, 设计Determinacy, 确定性Determinant, 行列式Determinant, 决定因素Deviation, 离差Deviation from average, 离均差Diagnostic plot, 诊断图Dichotomous variable, 二分变量Differential equation, 微分方程Direct standardization, 直接标准化法Direct Oblimin, 斜交旋转Discrete variable, 离散型变量DISCRIMINANT, 判断Discriminant analysis, 判别分析Discriminant coefficient, 判别系数Discriminant function, 判别值Dispersion, 散布/分散度Disproportional, 不成比例的Disproportionate sub-class numbers, 不成比例次级组含量Distribution free, 分布无关性/免分布Distribution shape, 分布形状Distribution-free method, 任意分布法Distributive laws, 分配律Disturbance, 随机扰动项Dose response curve, 剂量反应曲线Double blind method, 双盲法Double blind trial, 双盲试验Double exponential distribution, 双指数分布Double logarithmic, 双对数Downward rank, 降秩Dual-space plot, 对偶空间图DUD, 无导数方法Duncan's new multiple range method, 新复极差法/Duncan新法Error Bar, 均值相关区间图Effect, 实验效应Eigenvalue, 特征值Eigenvector, 特征向量Ellipse, 椭圆Empirical distribution, 经验分布Empirical probability, 经验概率单位Enumeration data, 计数资料Equal sun-class number, 相等次级组含量Equally likely, 等可能Equivariance, 同变性Error, 误差/错误Error of estimate, 估计误差Error type I, 第一类错误Error type II, 第二类错误Estimand, 被估量Estimated error mean squares, 估计误差均方Estimated error sum of squares, 估计误差平方和Euclidean distance, 欧式距离Event, 事件Event, 事件Exceptional data point, 异常数据点Expectation plane, 期望平面Expectation surface, 期望曲面Expected values, 期望值Experiment, 实验Experimental sampling, 试验抽样Experimental unit, 试验单位Explained variance （已说明方差）Explanatory variable, 说明变量Exploratory data analysis, 探索性数据分析Explore Summarize, 探索-摘要Exponential curve, 指数曲线Exponential growth, 指数式增长EXSMOOTH, 指数平滑方法Extended fit, 扩充拟合Extra parameter, 附加参数Extrapolation, 外推法Extreme observation, 末端观测值Extremes, 极端值/极值F distribution, F分布F test, F检验Factor, 因素/因子Factor analysis, 因子分析Factor Analysis, 因子分析Factor score, 因子得分Factorial, 阶乘Factorial design, 析因试验设计False negative, 假阴性False negative error, 假阴性错误Family of distributions, 分布族Family of estimators, 估计量族Fanning, 扇面Fatality rate, 病死率Field investigation, 现场调查Field survey, 现场调查Finite population, 有限总体Finite-sample, 有限样本First derivative, 一阶导数First principal component, 第一主成分First quartile, 第一四分位数Fisher information, 费雪信息量Fitted value, 拟合值Fitting a curve, 曲线拟合Fixed base, 定基Fluctuation, 随机起伏Forecast, 预测Four fold table, 四格表Fourth, 四分点Fraction blow, 左侧比率Fractional error, 相对误差Frequency, 频率Frequency polygon, 频数多边图Frontier point, 界限点Function relationship, 泛函关系Gamma distribution, 伽玛分布Gauss increment, 高斯增量Gaussian distribution, 高斯分布/正态分布Gauss-Newton increment, 高斯-牛顿增量General census, 全面普查Generalized least squares, 综合最小平方法GENLOG (Generalized liner models), 广义线性模型Geometric mean, 几何平均数Gini's mean difference, 基尼均差GLM (General liner models), 通用线性模型Goodness of fit, 拟和优度/配合度Gradient of determinant, 行列式的梯度Graeco-Latin square, 希腊拉丁方Grand mean, 总均值Gross errors, 重大错误Gross-error sensitivity, 大错敏感度Group averages, 分组平均Grouped data, 分组资料Guessed mean, 假定平均数Half-life, 半衰期Hampel M-estimators, 汉佩尔M估计量Happenstance, 偶然事件Harmonic mean, 调和均数Hazard function, 风险均数Hazard rate, 风险率Heading, 标目Heavy-tailed distribution, 重尾分布Hessian array, 海森立体阵Heterogeneity, 不同质Heterogeneity of variance, 方差不齐Hierarchical classification, 组内分组Hierarchical clustering method, 系统聚类法High-leverage point, 高杠杆率点High-Low, 低区域图Higher Order Interaction Effects，高阶交互作用HILOGLINEAR, 多维列联表的层次对数线性模型Hinge, 折叶点Histogram, 直方图Historical cohort study, 历史性队列研究Holes, 空洞HOMALS, 多重响应分析Homogeneity of variance, 方差齐性Homogeneity test, 齐性检验Huber M-estimators, 休伯M估计量Hyperbola, 双曲线Hypothesis testing, 假设检验Hypothetical universe, 假设总体Image factoring,, 多元回归法Impossible event, 不可能事件Independence, 独立性Independent variable, 自变量Index, 指标/指数Indirect standardization, 间接标准化法Individual, 个体Inference band, 推断带Infinite population, 无限总体Infinitely great, 无穷大Infinitely small, 无穷小Influence curve, 影响曲线Information capacity, 信息容量Initial condition, 初始条件Initial estimate, 初始估计值Initial level, 最初水平Interaction, 交互作用Interaction terms, 交互作用项Intercept, 截距Interpolation, 内插法Interquartile range, 四分位距Interval estimation, 区间估计Intervals of equal probability, 等概率区间Intrinsic curvature, 固有曲率Invariance, 不变性Inverse matrix, 逆矩阵Inverse probability, 逆概率Inverse sine transformation, 反正弦变换Iteration, 迭代Jacobian determinant, 雅可比行列式Joint distribution function, 分布函数Joint probability, 联合概率Joint probability distribution, 联合概率分布K-Means Cluster逐步聚类分析K means method, 逐步聚类法Kaplan-Meier, 评估事件的时间长度Kaplan-Merier chart, Kaplan-Merier图Kendall's rank correlation, Kendall等级相关Kinetic, 动力学Kolmogorov-Smirnove test, 柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米尔诺夫检验Kruskal and Wallis test, Kruskal及Wallis检验/多样本的秩和检验/H检验Kurtosis, 峰度Lack of fit, 失拟Ladder of powers, 幂阶梯Lag, 滞后Large sample, 大样本Large sample test, 大样本检验Latin square, 拉丁方Latin square design, 拉丁方设计Leakage, 泄漏Least favorable configuration, 最不利构形Least favorable distribution, 最不利分布Least significant difference, 最小显著差法Least square method, 最小二乘法Least Squared Criterion，最小二乘方准则Least-absolute-residuals estimates, 最小绝对残差估计Least-absolute-residuals fit, 最小绝对残差拟合Least-absolute-residuals line, 最小绝对残差线Legend, 图例L-estimator, L估计量L-estimator of location, 位置L估计量L-estimator of scale, 尺度L估计量Level, 水平Leveage Correction，杠杆率校正Life expectance, 预期期望寿命Life table, 寿命表Life table method, 生命表法Light-tailed distribution, 轻尾分布Likelihood function, 似然函数Likelihood ratio, 似然比line graph, 线图Linear correlation, 直线相关Linear equation, 线性方程Linear programming, 线性规划Linear regression, 直线回归Linear Regression, 线性回归Linear trend, 线性趋势Loading, 载荷Location and scale equivariance, 位置尺度同变性Location equivariance, 位置同变性Location invariance, 位置不变性Location scale family, 位置尺度族Log rank test, 时序检验Logarithmic curve, 对数曲线Logarithmic normal distribution, 对数正态分布Logarithmic scale, 对数尺度Logarithmic transformation, 对数变换Logic check, 逻辑检查Logistic distribution, 逻辑斯特分布Logit transformation, Logit转换LOGLINEAR, 多维列联表通用模型Lognormal distribution, 对数正态分布Lost function, 损失函数Low correlation, 低度相关Lower limit, 下限Lowest-attained variance, 最小可达方差LSD, 最小显著差法的简称Lurking variable, 潜在变量Main effect, 主效应Major heading, 主辞标目Marginal density function, 边缘密度函数Marginal probability, 边缘概率Marginal probability distribution, 边缘概率分布Matched data, 配对资料Matched distribution, 匹配过分布Matching of distribution, 分布的匹配Matching of transformation, 变换的匹配Mathematical expectation, 数学期望Mathematical model, 数学模型Maximum L-estimator, 极大极小L 估计量Maximum likelihood method, 最大似然法Mean, 均数Mean squares between groups, 组间均方Mean squares within group, 组内均方Means (Compare means), 均值-均值比较Median, 中位数Median effective dose, 半数效量Median lethal dose, 半数致死量Median polish, 中位数平滑Median test, 中位数检验Minimal sufficient statistic, 最小充分统计量Minimum distance estimation, 最小距离估计Minimum effective dose, 最小有效量Minimum lethal dose, 最小致死量Minimum variance estimator, 最小方差估计量MINITAB, 统计软件包Minor heading, 宾词标目Missing data, 缺失值Model specification, 模型的确定Modeling Statistics , 模型统计Models for outliers, 离群值模型Modifying the model, 模型的修正Modulus of continuity, 连续性模Morbidity, 发病率Most favorable configuration, 最有利构形MSC（多元散射校正）Multidimensional Scaling (ASCAL), 多维尺度/多维标度Multinomial Logistic Regression , 多项逻辑斯蒂回归Multiple comparison, 多重比较Multiple correlation , 复相关Multiple covariance, 多元协方差Multiple linear regression, 多元线性回归Multiple response , 多重选项Multiple solutions, 多解Multiplication theorem, 乘法定理Multiresponse, 多元响应Multi-stage sampling, 多阶段抽样Multivariate T distribution, 多元T分布Mutual exclusive, 互不相容Mutual independence, 互相独立Natural boundary, 自然边界Natural dead, 自然死亡Natural zero, 自然零Negative correlation, 负相关Negative linear correlation, 负线性相关Negatively skewed, 负偏Newman-Keuls method, q检验NK method, q检验No statistical significance, 无统计意义Nominal variable, 名义变量Nonconstancy of variability, 变异的非定常性Nonlinear regression, 非线性相关Nonparametric statistics, 非参数统计Nonparametric test, 非参数检验Nonparametric tests, 非参数检验Normal deviate, 正态离差Normal distribution, 正态分布Normal equation, 正规方程组Normal P-P, 正态概率分布图Normal Q-Q, 正态概率单位分布图Normal ranges, 正常范围Normal value, 正常值Normalization 归一化Nuisance parameter, 多余参数/讨厌参数Null hypothesis, 无效假设Numerical variable, 数值变量Objective function, 目标函数Observation unit, 观察单位Observed value, 观察值One sided test, 单侧检验One-way analysis of variance, 单因素方差分析Oneway ANOVA , 单因素方差分析Open sequential trial, 开放型序贯设计Optrim, 优切尾Optrim efficiency, 优切尾效率Order statistics, 顺序统计量Ordered categories, 有序分类Ordinal logistic regression , 序数逻辑斯蒂回归Ordinal variable, 有序变量Orthogonal basis, 正交基Orthogonal design, 正交试验设计Orthogonality conditions, 正交条件ORTHOPLAN, 正交设计Outlier cutoffs, 离群值截断点Outliers, 极端值OVERALS , 多组变量的非线性正规相关Overshoot, 迭代过度Paired design, 配对设计Paired sample, 配对样本Pairwise slopes, 成对斜率Parabola, 抛物线Parallel tests, 平行试验Parameter, 参数Parametric statistics, 参数统计Parametric test, 参数检验Pareto, 直条构成线图（又称佩尔托图）Partial correlation, 偏相关Partial regression, 偏回归Partial sorting, 偏排序Partials residuals, 偏残差Pattern, 模式PCA（主成分分析）Pearson curves, 皮尔逊曲线Peeling, 退层Percent bar graph, 百分条形图Percentage, 百分比Percentile, 百分位数Percentile curves, 百分位曲线Periodicity, 周期性Permutation, 排列P-estimator, P估计量Pie graph, 构成图,饼图Pitman estimator, 皮特曼估计量Pivot, 枢轴量Planar, 平坦Planar assumption, 平面的假设PLANCARDS, 生成试验的计划卡PLS（偏最小二乘法）Point estimation, 点估计Poisson distribution, 泊松分布Polishing, 平滑Polled standard deviation, 合并标准差Polled variance, 合并方差Polygon, 多边图Polynomial, 多项式Polynomial curve, 多项式曲线Population, 总体Population attributable risk, 人群归因危险度Positive correlation, 正相关Positively skewed, 正偏Posterior distribution, 后验分布Power of a test, 检验效能Precision, 精密度Predicted value, 预测值Preliminary analysis, 预备性分析Principal axis factoring,主轴因子法Principal component analysis, 主成分分析Prior distribution, 先验分布Prior probability, 先验概率Probabilistic model, 概率模型probability, 概率Probability density, 概率密度Product moment, 乘积矩/协方差Profile trace, 截面迹图Proportion, 比/构成比Proportion allocation in stratified random sampling, 按比例分层随机抽样Proportionate, 成比例Proportionate sub-class numbers, 成比例次级组含量Prospective study, 前瞻性调查Proximities, 亲近性Pseudo F test, 近似F检验Pseudo model, 近似模型Pseudosigma, 伪标准差Purposive sampling, 有目的抽样QR decomposition, QR分解Quadratic approximation, 二次近似Qualitative classification, 属性分类Qualitative method, 定性方法Quantile-quantile plot, 分位数-分位数图/Q-Q图Quantitative analysis, 定量分析Quartile, 四分位数Quick Cluster, 快速聚类Radix sort, 基数排序Random allocation, 随机化分组Random blocks design, 随机区组设计Random event, 随机事件Randomization, 随机化Range, 极差/全距Rank correlation, 等级相关Rank sum test, 秩和检验Rank test, 秩检验Ranked data, 等级资料Rate, 比率Ratio, 比例Raw data, 原始资料Raw residual, 原始残差Rayleigh's test, 雷氏检验Rayleigh's Z, 雷氏Z值Reciprocal, 倒数Reciprocal transformation, 倒数变换Recording, 记录Redescending estimators, 回降估计量Reducing dimensions, 降维Re-expression, 重新表达Reference set, 标准组Region of acceptance, 接受域Regression coefficient, 回归系数Regression sum of square, 回归平方和Rejection point, 拒绝点Relative dispersion, 相对离散度Relative number, 相对数Reliability, 可靠性Reparametrization, 重新设置参数Replication, 重复Report Summaries, 报告摘要Residual sum of square, 剩余平方和residual variance (剩余方差)Resistance, 耐抗性Resistant line, 耐抗线Resistant technique, 耐抗技术R-estimator of location, 位置R估计量R-estimator of scale, 尺度R估计量Retrospective study, 回顾性调查Ridge trace, 岭迹Ridit analysis, Ridit分析Rotation, 旋转Rounding, 舍入Row, 行Row effects, 行效应Row factor, 行因素RXC table, RXC表Sample, 样本Sample regression coefficient, 样本回归系数Sample size, 样本量Sample standard deviation, 样本标准差Sampling error, 抽样误差SAS(Statistical analysis system ), SAS统计软件包Scale, 尺度/量表Scatter diagram, 散点图Schematic plot, 示意图/简图Score test, 计分检验Screening, 筛检SEASON, 季节分析Second derivative, 二阶导数Second principal component, 第二主成分SEM (Structural equation modeling), 结构化方程模型Semi-logarithmic graph, 半对数图Semi-logarithmic paper, 半对数格纸Sensitivity curve, 敏感度曲线Sequential analysis, 贯序分析Sequence, 普通序列图Sequential data set, 顺序数据集Sequential design, 贯序设计Sequential method, 贯序法Sequential test, 贯序检验法Serial tests, 系列试验Short-cut method, 简捷法Sigmoid curve, S形曲线Sign function, 正负号函数Sign test, 符号检验Signed rank, 符号秩Significant Level, 显著水平Significance test, 显著性检验Significant figure, 有效数字Simple cluster sampling, 简单整群抽样Simple correlation, 简单相关Simple random sampling, 简单随机抽样Simple regression, 简单回归simple table, 简单表Sine estimator, 正弦估计量Single-valued estimate, 单值估计Singular matrix, 奇异矩阵Skewed distribution, 偏斜分布Skewness, 偏度Slash distribution, 斜线分布Slope, 斜率Smirnov test, 斯米尔诺夫检验Source of variation, 变异来源Spearman rank correlation, 斯皮尔曼等级相关Specific factor, 特殊因子Specific factor variance, 特殊因子方差Spectra , 频谱Spherical distribution, 球型正态分布Spread, 展布SPSS(Statistical package for the social science), SPSS统计软件包Spurious correlation, 假性相关Square root transformation, 平方根变换Stabilizing variance, 稳定方差Standard deviation, 标准差Standard error, 标准误Standard error of difference, 差别的标准误Standard error of estimate, 标准估计误差Standard error of rate, 率的标准误Standard normal distribution, 标准正态分布Standardization, 标准化Starting value, 起始值Statistic, 统计量Statistical control, 统计控制Statistical graph, 统计图Statistical inference, 统计推断Statistical table, 统计表Steepest descent, 最速下降法Stem and leaf display, 茎叶图Step factor, 步长因子Stepwise regression, 逐步回归Storage, 存Strata, 层（复数）Stratified sampling, 分层抽样Stratified sampling, 分层抽样Strength, 强度Stringency, 严密性Structural relationship, 结构关系Studentized residual, 学生化残差/t化残差Sub-class numbers, 次级组含量Subdividing, 分割Sufficient statistic, 充分统计量Sum of products, 积和Sum of squares, 离差平方和Sum of squares about regression, 回归平方和Sum of squares between groups, 组间平方和Sum of squares of partial regression, 偏回归平方和Sure event, 必然事件Survey, 调查Survival, 生存分析Survival rate, 生存率Suspended root gram, 悬吊根图Symmetry, 对称Systematic error, 系统误差Systematic sampling, 系统抽样Tags, 标签Tail area, 尾部面积Tail length, 尾长Tail weight, 尾重Tangent line, 切线Target distribution, 目标分布Taylor series, 泰勒级数Test(检验)Test of linearity, 线性检验Tendency of dispersion, 离散趋势Testing of hypotheses, 假设检验Theoretical frequency, 理论频数Time series, 时间序列Tolerance interval, 容忍区间Tolerance lower limit, 容忍下限Tolerance upper limit, 容忍上限Torsion, 扰率Total sum of square, 总平方和Total variation, 总变异Transformation, 转换Treatment, 处理Trend, 趋势Trend of percentage, 百分比趋势Trial, 试验Trial and error method, 试错法Tuning constant, 细调常数Two sided test, 双向检验Two-stage least squares, 二阶最小平方Two-stage sampling, 二阶段抽样Two-tailed test, 双侧检验Two-way analysis of variance, 双因素方差分析Two-way table, 双向表Type I error, 一类错误/α错误Type II error, 二类错误/β错误UMVU, 方差一致最小无偏估计简称Unbiased estimate, 无偏估计Unconstrained nonlinear regression , 无约束非线性回归Unequal subclass number, 不等次级组含量Ungrouped data, 不分组资料Uniform coordinate, 均匀坐标Uniform distribution, 均匀分布Uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimate, 方差一致最小无偏估计Unit, 单元Unordered categories, 无序分类Unweighted least squares, 未加权最小平方法Upper limit, 上限Upward rank, 升秩Vague concept, 模糊概念Validity, 有效性VARCOMP (Variance component estimation), 方差元素估计Variability, 变异性Variable, 变量Variance, 方差Variation, 变异Varimax orthogonal rotation, 方差最大正交旋转Volume of distribution, 容积W test, W检验Weibull distribution, 威布尔分布Weight, 权数Weighted Chi-square test, 加权卡方检验/Cochran检验Weighted linear regression method, 加权直线回归Weighted mean, 加权平均数Weighted mean square, 加权平均方差Weighted sum of square, 加权平方和Weighting coefficient, 权重系数Weighting method, 加权法W-estimation, W估计量W-estimation of location, 位置W估计量Width, 宽度Wilcoxon paired test, 威斯康星配对法/配对符号秩和检验Wild point, 野点/狂点Wild value, 野值/狂值Winsorized mean, 缩尾均值Withdraw, 失访Youden's index, 尤登指数Z test, Z检验Zero correlation, 零相关Z-transformation, Z变换。
统计学单词
Aabscissa横坐标absence rate缺勤率absolute number绝对数absolute value绝对值accident error偶然误差accumulated frequency累积频数alternative hypothesis备择假设analysis of data分析资料analysis of variance(ANOV A)方差分析arith-log paper算术对数纸arithmetic mean算术均数assumed mean假定均数arithmetic weighted mean加权算术均数asymmetry coefficient偏度系数average平均数average deviation平均差Bbar chart直条图、条图bias偏性binomial distribution二项分布biometrics生物统计学bivariate normal population双变量正态总体Ccartogram统计图case fatality rate(or case mortality)病死率census普查chi-sguare(X2) test卡方检验central tendency集中趋势class interval组距classification分组、分类cluster sampling整群抽样coefficient of correlation相关系数coefficient of regression回归系数coefficient of variability(or coefficieut of variation)变异系数collection of data收集资料column列（栏）combinative table组合表combined standard deviation合并标准差combined variance(or poolled variance)合并方差complete survey全面调查completely correlation完全相关completely random design完全随机设计confidence interval可信区间，置信区间confidence level可信水平，置信水平confidence limit可信限，置信限constituent ratio构成比，结构相对数continuity连续性control对照control group对照组coordinate坐标correction for continuity连续性校正correction for grouping归组校正correction number校正数correction value校正值correlation相关，联系correlation analysis相关分析correlation coefficient相关系数critical value临界值cumulative frequency累积频率Ddata资料degree of confidence可信度，置信度degree of dispersion离散程度degree of freedom自由度degree of variation变异度dependent variable应变量design of experiment实验设计deviation from the mean离均差diagnose accordance rate诊断符合率difference with significance差别不显著difference with significance差别显著discrete variable离散变量dispersion tendency离中趋势distribution分布、分配Eeffective rate有效率eigenvalue特征值enumeration data计数资料equation of linear regression线性回归方程error误差error of replication重复误差error of type IIⅡ型错误，第二类误差error of type IⅠ型错误，第一类误差estimate value估计值event事件experiment design实验设计experiment error实验误差experimental group实验组extreme value极值Ffatality rate病死率field survey现场调查fourfold table四格表freguency频数freguency distribution频数分布GGaussian curve高斯曲线geometric mean几何均数grouped data分组资料Hhistogram直方图homogeneity of variance方差齐性homogeneity test of variances方差齐性检验hypothesis test假设检验hypothetical universe假设总体Iincidence rate发病率incomplete survey非全面调检indepindent variable自变量indivedual difference个体差异infection rate感染率inferior limit下限initial data原始数据inspection of data检查资料intercept截距interpolation method内插法interval estimation区间估计inverse correlation负相关Kkurtosis coefficient峰度系数Llatin sguare design拉丁方设计least significant difference最小显著差数least square method最小平方法，最小乘法leptokurtic distribution尖峭态分布leptokurtosis峰态，峭度linear chart线图linear correlation直线相关linear regression直线回归linear regression eguation直线回归方程link relative环比logarithmic normal distribution对数正态分布logarithmic scale对数尺度lognormal distribution对数正态分布lower limit下限Mmatched pair design配对设计mathematical statistics数理统计（学）maximum value极大值mean均值mean of population总体均数mean square均方mean variance均方，方差measurement data讲量资料median中位数medical statistics医学统计学mesokurtosis正态峰method of least squares最小平方法，最小乘法method of grouping分组法method of percentiles百分位数法mid-value of class组中值minimum value极小值mode众数moment动差，矩morbidity患病率mortality死亡率Nnatality出生率natural logarithm自然对数negative correlation负相关negative skewness负偏志no correlation无相关non-linear correlation非线性相关non-parametric statistics非参数统计normal curve正态曲线normal deviate正态离差normal distribution正态分布normal population正态总体normal probability curve正态概率曲线normal range正常范围normal value正常值normal kurtosis正态峰normality test正态性检验nosometry患病率null hypothesis无效假设，检验假设Oobserved unit观察单位observed value观察值one-sided test单测检验one-tailed test单尾检验order statistic顺序统计量ordinal number秩号ordinate纵坐标Ppairing data配对资料parameter参数percent百分率percentage百分数，百分率percentage bar chart百分条图percentile百分位数pie diagram园图placebo安慰剂planning of survey调查计划point estimation点估计population总体，人口population mean总体均数population rate总体率population variance总体方差positive correlation正相关positive skewness正偏态power of a test把握度，检验效能prevalence rate患病率probability概率，机率probability error偶然误差proportion比，比率prospective study前瞻研究prospective survey前瞻调查public health statistics卫生统计学Qquality eontrol质量控制quartile四分位数Rrandom随机random digits随机数字random error随机误差random numbers table随机数目表random sample随机样本random sampling随机抽样random variable随机变量randomization随机化randomized blocks随机区组,随机单位组randomized blocks analysis of variance随机单位组方差分析randomized blocks design随机单位组设计randomness随机性range极差、全距range of normal values正常值范围rank秩,秩次,等级rank correlation等级相关rank correlation coefficent等级相关系数rank-sum test秩和检验rank test秩(和)检验ranked data等级资料rate率ratio比recovery rate治愈率registration登记regression回归regression analysis回归分析regression coefficient回归系数regression eguation回归方程relative number相对数relative ratio比较相对数relative ratio with fixed base定基比remainder error剩余误差replication重复retrospective survey回顾调查Ridit analysis参照单位分析Ridit value参照单位值Ssample样本sample average样本均数sample size样本含量sampling抽样sampling error抽样误差sampling statistics样本统计量sampling survay抽样调查scaller diagram散点图schedule of survey调查表semi-logarithmic chart半对数线图semi-measursement data半计量资料semi-guartile range四分位数间距sensitivity灵敏度sex ratio性比例sign test符号检验significance显著性,意义significance level显著性水平significance test显著性检验significant difference差别显著simple random sampling单纯随机抽样simple table简单表size of sample样本含量skewness偏态slope斜率sorting data整理资料sorting table整理表sources of variation变异来源square deviation方差standard deviation(SD)标准差standard error (SE)标准误standard error of estimate标准估计误差standard error of the mean均数的标准误standardization标准化standardized rate标化率standardized normal distribution标准正态分布statistic统计量statistics统计学statistical induction统计图statistical inference统计归纳statistical map统计推断statistical method统计地图statistical survey统计方法statistical table统计调查statistical test统计表statistical treatment统计检验stratified sampling统计处理stochastic variable分层抽样sum of cross products of随机变量deviation from mean离均差积和sum of ranks秩和sum of sguares of deviation from mean离均差平方和superior limit上限survival rate生存率symmetry对称(性)systematic error系统误差systematic sampling机械抽样Tt-distributiont分布t-testt检验tabulation method划记法test of normality正态性检验test of one-sided单侧检验test of one-tailed单尾检验test of significance显著性检验test of two-sided双侧检验test of two-tailed双尾检验theoretical frequency理论频数theoretical number理论数treatment处理treatment factor处理因素treatment of date数据处理two-factor analysis of variance双因素方差分析two-sided test双侧检验two-tailed test双尾检验type I error第一类误差type II error第二类误差typical survey典型调查Uu testu检验universe总体,全域ungrouped data未分组资料upper limit上限Vvariable变量variance方差,均方variance analysis方差分析variance ratio方差比variate变量variation coefficient变异系数velocity of development发展速度velocity of increase增长速度Wweight权数weighted mean加权均数Zzero correlation零相关。
超经典的统计英文词汇大全
Absolute deviation, 绝对离差Absolute number, 绝对数Absolute residuals, 绝对残差Acceleration array, 加速度立体阵Acceleration in an arbitrary direction, 任意方向上的加速度Acceleration normal, 法向加速度Acceleration space dimension, 加速度空间的维数Acceleration tangential, 切向加速度Acceleration vector, 加速度向量Acceptable hypothesis, 可接受假设Accumulation, 累积Accuracy, 准确度Actual frequency, 实际频数Adaptive estimator, 自适应估计量Addition, 相加Addition theorem, 加法定理Additive Noise, 加性噪声Additivity, 可加性Adjusted rate, 调整率Adjusted value, 校正值Admissible error, 容许误差Aggregation, 聚集性Alpha factoring,α因子法Alternative hypothesis, 备择假设Among groups, 组间Amounts, 总量Analysis of correlation, 相关分析Analysis of covariance, 协方差分析Analysis Of Effects, 效应分析Analysis Of Variance, 方差分析Analysis of regression, 回归分析Analysis of time series, 时间序列分析Analysis of variance, 方差分析Angular transformation, 角转换ANOVA （analysis of variance）, 方差分析ANOVA Models, 方差分析模型ANOVA table and eta, 分组计算方差分析Arcing, 弧/弧旋Arcsine transformation, 反正弦变换Area 区域图Area under the curve, 曲线面积AREG , 评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差ARIMA, 季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计Arithmetic grid paper, 算术格纸Arithmetic mean, 算术平均数Arrhenius relation, 艾恩尼斯关系Assessing fit, 拟合的评估Associative laws, 结合律Asymmetric distribution, 非对称分布Asymptotic bias, 渐近偏倚Asymptotic efficiency, 渐近效率Asymptotic variance, 渐近方差Attributable risk, 归因危险度Attribute data, 属性资料Attribution, 属性Autocorrelation, 自相关Autocorrelation of residuals, 残差的自相关Average, 平均数Average confidence interval length, 平均置信区间长度Average growth rate, 平均增长率Bar chart, 条形图Bar graph, 条形图Base period, 基期Bayes' theorem , Bayes定理Bell-shaped curve, 钟形曲线Bernoulli distribution, 伯努力分布Best-trim estimator, 最好切尾估计量Bias, 偏性Binary logistic regression, 二元逻辑斯蒂回归Binomial distribution, 二项分布Bisquare, 双平方Bivariate Correlate, 二变量相关Bivariate normal distribution, 双变量正态分布Bivariate normal population, 双变量正态总体Biweight interval, 双权区间Biweight M-estimator, 双权M估计量Block, 区组/配伍组BMDP(Biomedical computer programs), BMDP统计软件包Boxplots, 箱线图/箱尾图Breakdown bound, 崩溃界/崩溃点Canonical correlation, 典型相关Caption, 纵标目Case-control study, 病例对照研究Categorical variable, 分类变量Catenary, 悬链线Cauchy distribution, 柯西分布Cause-and-effect relationship, 因果关系Cell, 单元Censoring, 终检Center of symmetry, 对称中心Centering and scaling, 中心化和定标Central tendency, 集中趋势Central value, 中心值CHAID -χ2 Automatic Interaction Detector, 卡方自动交互检测Chance, 机遇Chance error, 随机误差Chance variable, 随机变量Characteristic equation, 特征方程Characteristic root, 特征根Characteristic vector, 特征向量Chebshev criterion of fit, 拟合的切比雪夫准则Chernoff faces, 切尔诺夫脸谱图Chi-square test, 卡方检验/χ2检验Choleskey decomposition, 乔洛斯基分解Circle chart, 圆图Class interval, 组距Class mid-value, 组中值Class upper limit, 组上限Classified variable, 分类变量Cluster analysis, 聚类分析Cluster sampling, 整群抽样Code, 代码Coded data, 编码数据Coding, 编码Coefficient of contingency, 列联系数Coefficient of determination, 决定系数Coefficient of multiple correlation, 多重相关系数Coefficient of partial correlation, 偏相关系数Coefficient of production-moment correlation, 积差相关系数Coefficient of rank correlation, 等级相关系数Coefficient of regression, 回归系数Coefficient of skewness, 偏度系数Coefficient of variation, 变异系数Cohort study, 队列研究Collinearity, 共线性Column, 列Column effect, 列效应Column factor, 列因素Combination pool, 合并Combinative table, 组合表Common factor, 共性因子Common regression coefficient, 公共回归系数Common value, 共同值Common variance, 公共方差Common variation, 公共变异Communality variance, 共性方差Comparability, 可比性Comparison of bathes, 批比较Comparison value, 比较值Compartment model, 分部模型Compassion, 伸缩Complement of an event, 补事件Complete association, 完全正相关Complete dissociation, 完全不相关Complete statistics, 完备统计量Completely randomized design, 完全随机化设计Composite event, 联合事件Composite events, 复合事件Concavity, 凹性Conditional expectation, 条件期望Conditional likelihood, 条件似然Conditional probability, 条件概率Conditionally linear, 依条件线性Confidence interval, 置信区间Confidence limit, 置信限Confidence lower limit, 置信下限Confidence upper limit, 置信上限Confirmatory Factor Analysis , 验证性因子分析Confirmatory research, 证实性实验研究Confounding factor, 混杂因素Conjoint, 联合分析Consistency, 相合性Consistency check, 一致性检验Consistent asymptotically normal estimate, 相合渐近正态估计Consistent estimate, 相合估计Constrained nonlinear regression, 受约束非线性回归Constraint, 约束Contaminated distribution, 污染分布Contaminated Gausssian, 污染高斯分布Contaminated normal distribution, 污染正态分布Contamination, 污染Contamination model, 污染模型Contingency table, 列联表Contour, 边界线Contribution rate, 贡献率Control, 对照, 质量控制图Controlled experiments, 对照实验Conventional depth, 常规深度Convolution, 卷积Corrected factor, 校正因子Corrected mean, 校正均值Correction coefficient, 校正系数Correctness, 正确性Correlation coefficient, 相关系数Correlation, 相关性Correlation index, 相关指数Correspondence, 对应Counting, 计数Counts, 计数/频数Covariance, 协方差Covariant, 共变Cox Regression, Cox回归Criteria for fitting, 拟合准则Criteria of least squares, 最小二乘准则Critical ratio, 临界比Critical region, 拒绝域Critical value, 临界值Cross-over design, 交叉设计Cross-section analysis, 横断面分析Cross-section survey, 横断面调查Crosstabs , 交叉表Crosstabs 列联表分析Cross-tabulation table, 复合表Cube root, 立方根Cumulative distribution function, 分布函数Cumulative probability, 累计概率Curvature, 曲率/弯曲Curvature, 曲率Curve Estimation, 曲线拟合Curve fit , 曲线拟和Curve fitting, 曲线拟合Curvilinear regression, 曲线回归Curvilinear relation, 曲线关系Cut-and-try method, 尝试法Cycle, 周期Cyclist, 周期性D test, D检验Data acquisition, 资料收集Data bank, 数据库Data capacity, 数据容量Data deficiencies, 数据缺乏Data handling, 数据处理Data manipulation, 数据处理Data processing, 数据处理Data reduction, 数据缩减Data set, 数据集Data sources, 数据来源Data transformation, 数据变换Data validity, 数据有效性Data-in, 数据输入Data-out, 数据输出Dead time, 停滞期Degree of freedom, 自由度Degree of precision, 精密度Degree of reliability, 可靠性程度Degression, 递减Density function, 密度函数Density of data points, 数据点的密度Dependent variable, 应变量/依变量/因变量Dependent variable, 因变量Depth, 深度Derivative matrix, 导数矩阵Derivative-free methods, 无导数方法Design, 设计Determinacy, 确定性Determinant, 行列式Determinant, 决定因素Deviation, 离差Deviation from average, 离均差Diagnostic plot, 诊断图Dichotomous variable, 二分变量Differential equation, 微分方程Direct standardization, 直接标准化法Direct Oblimin, 斜交旋转Discrete variable, 离散型变量DISCRIMINANT, 判断Discriminant analysis, 判别分析Discriminant coefficient, 判别系数Discriminant function, 判别值Dispersion, 散布/分散度Disproportional, 不成比例的Disproportionate sub-class numbers, 不成比例次级组含量Distribution free, 分布无关性/免分布Distribution shape, 分布形状Distribution-free method, 任意分布法Distributive laws, 分配律Disturbance, 随机扰动项Dose response curve, 剂量反应曲线Double blind method, 双盲法Double blind trial, 双盲试验Double exponential distribution, 双指数分布Double logarithmic, 双对数Downward rank, 降秩Dual-space plot, 对偶空间图DUD, 无导数方法Duncan's new multiple range method, 新复极差法/Duncan新法Error Bar, 均值相关区间图Effect, 实验效应Eigenvalue, 特征值Eigenvector, 特征向量Ellipse, 椭圆Empirical distribution, 经验分布Empirical probability, 经验概率单位Enumeration data, 计数资料Equal sun-class number, 相等次级组含量Equally likely, 等可能Equivariance, 同变性Error, 误差/错误Error of estimate, 估计误差Error type I, 第一类错误Error type II, 第二类错误Estimand, 被估量Estimated error mean squares, 估计误差均方Estimated error sum of squares, 估计误差平方和Euclidean distance, 欧式距离Event, 事件Event, 事件Exceptional data point, 异常数据点Expectation plane, 期望平面Expectation surface, 期望曲面Expected values, 期望值Experiment, 实验Experimental sampling, 试验抽样Experimental unit, 试验单位Explained variance （已说明方差）Explanatory variable, 说明变量Exploratory data analysis, 探索性数据分析Explore Summarize, 探索-摘要Exponential curve, 指数曲线Exponential growth, 指数式增长EXSMOOTH, 指数平滑方法Extended fit, 扩充拟合Extra parameter, 附加参数Extrapolation, 外推法Extreme observation, 末端观测值Extremes, 极端值/极值F distribution, F分布F test, F检验Factor, 因素/因子Factor analysis, 因子分析Factor Analysis, 因子分析Factor score, 因子得分Factorial, 阶乘Factorial design, 析因试验设计False negative, 假阴性False negative error, 假阴性错误Family of distributions, 分布族Family of estimators, 估计量族Fanning, 扇面Fatality rate, 病死率Field investigation, 现场调查Field survey, 现场调查Finite population, 有限总体Finite-sample, 有限样本First derivative, 一阶导数First principal component, 第一主成分First quartile, 第一四分位数Fisher information, 费雪信息量Fitted value, 拟合值Fitting a curve, 曲线拟合Fixed base, 定基Fluctuation, 随机起伏Forecast, 预测Four fold table, 四格表Fourth, 四分点Fraction blow, 左侧比率Fractional error, 相对误差Frequency, 频率Frequency polygon, 频数多边图Frontier point, 界限点Function relationship, 泛函关系Gamma distribution, 伽玛分布Gauss increment, 高斯增量Gaussian distribution, 高斯分布/正态分布Gauss-Newton increment, 高斯-牛顿增量General census, 全面普查Generalized least squares, 综合最小平方法GENLOG (Generalized liner models), 广义线性模型Geometric mean, 几何平均数Gini's mean difference, 基尼均差GLM (General liner models), 通用线性模型Goodness of fit, 拟和优度/配合度Gradient of determinant, 行列式的梯度Graeco-Latin square, 希腊拉丁方Grand mean, 总均值Gross errors, 重大错误Gross-error sensitivity, 大错敏感度Group averages, 分组平均Grouped data, 分组资料Guessed mean, 假定平均数Half-life, 半衰期Hampel M-estimators, 汉佩尔M估计量Happenstance, 偶然事件Harmonic mean, 调和均数Hazard function, 风险均数Hazard rate, 风险率Heading, 标目Heavy-tailed distribution, 重尾分布Hessian array, 海森立体阵Heterogeneity, 不同质Heterogeneity of variance, 方差不齐Hierarchical classification, 组内分组Hierarchical clustering method, 系统聚类法High-leverage point, 高杠杆率点High-Low, 低区域图Higher Order Interaction Effects，高阶交互作用HILOGLINEAR, 多维列联表的层次对数线性模型Hinge, 折叶点Histogram, 直方图Historical cohort study, 历史性队列研究Holes, 空洞HOMALS, 多重响应分析Homogeneity of variance, 方差齐性Homogeneity test, 齐性检验Huber M-estimators, 休伯M估计量Hyperbola, 双曲线Hypothesis testing, 假设检验Hypothetical universe, 假设总体Image factoring,, 多元回归法Impossible event, 不可能事件Independence, 独立性Independent variable, 自变量Index, 指标/指数Indirect standardization, 间接标准化法Individual, 个体Inference band, 推断带Infinite population, 无限总体Infinitely great, 无穷大Infinitely small, 无穷小Influence curve, 影响曲线Information capacity, 信息容量Initial condition, 初始条件Initial estimate, 初始估计值Initial level, 最初水平Interaction, 交互作用Interaction terms, 交互作用项Intercept, 截距Interpolation, 内插法Interquartile range, 四分位距Interval estimation, 区间估计Intervals of equal probability, 等概率区间Intrinsic curvature, 固有曲率Invariance, 不变性Inverse matrix, 逆矩阵Inverse probability, 逆概率Inverse sine transformation, 反正弦变换Iteration, 迭代Jacobian determinant, 雅可比行列式Joint distribution function, 分布函数Joint probability, 联合概率Joint probability distribution, 联合概率分布K-Means Cluster逐步聚类分析K means method, 逐步聚类法Kaplan-Meier, 评估事件的时间长度Kaplan-Merier chart, Kaplan-Merier图Kendall's rank correlation, Kendall等级相关Kinetic, 动力学Kolmogorov-Smirnove test, 柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米尔诺夫检验Kruskal and Wallis test, Kruskal及Wallis检验/多样本的秩和检验/H检验Kurtosis, 峰度Lack of fit, 失拟Ladder of powers, 幂阶梯Lag, 滞后Large sample, 大样本Large sample test, 大样本检验Latin square, 拉丁方Latin square design, 拉丁方设计Leakage, 泄漏Least favorable configuration, 最不利构形Least favorable distribution, 最不利分布Least significant difference, 最小显著差法Least square method, 最小二乘法Least Squared Criterion，最小二乘方准则Least-absolute-residuals estimates, 最小绝对残差估计Least-absolute-residuals fit, 最小绝对残差拟合Least-absolute-residuals line, 最小绝对残差线Legend, 图例L-estimator, L估计量L-estimator of location, 位置L估计量L-estimator of scale, 尺度L估计量Level, 水平Leveage Correction，杠杆率校正Life expectance, 预期期望寿命Life table, 寿命表Life table method, 生命表法Light-tailed distribution, 轻尾分布Likelihood function, 似然函数Likelihood ratio, 似然比line graph, 线图Linear correlation, 直线相关Linear equation, 线性方程Linear programming, 线性规划Linear regression, 直线回归Linear Regression, 线性回归Linear trend, 线性趋势Loading, 载荷Location and scale equivariance, 位置尺度同变性Location equivariance, 位置同变性Location invariance, 位置不变性Location scale family, 位置尺度族Log rank test, 时序检验Logarithmic curve, 对数曲线Logarithmic normal distribution, 对数正态分布Logarithmic scale, 对数尺度Logarithmic transformation, 对数变换Logic check, 逻辑检查Logistic distribution, 逻辑斯特分布Logit transformation, Logit转换LOGLINEAR, 多维列联表通用模型Lognormal distribution, 对数正态分布Lost function, 损失函数Low correlation, 低度相关Lower limit, 下限Lowest-attained variance, 最小可达方差LSD, 最小显著差法的简称Lurking variable, 潜在变量Main effect, 主效应Major heading, 主辞标目Marginal density function, 边缘密度函数Marginal probability, 边缘概率Marginal probability distribution, 边缘概率分布Matched data, 配对资料Matched distribution, 匹配过分布Matching of distribution, 分布的匹配Matching of transformation, 变换的匹配Mathematical expectation, 数学期望Mathematical model, 数学模型Maximum L-estimator, 极大极小L 估计量Maximum likelihood method, 最大似然法Mean, 均数Mean squares between groups, 组间均方Mean squares within group, 组内均方Means (Compare means), 均值-均值比较Median, 中位数Median effective dose, 半数效量Median lethal dose, 半数致死量Median polish, 中位数平滑Median test, 中位数检验Minimal sufficient statistic, 最小充分统计量Minimum distance estimation, 最小距离估计Minimum effective dose, 最小有效量Minimum lethal dose, 最小致死量Minimum variance estimator, 最小方差估计量MINITAB, 统计软件包Minor heading, 宾词标目Missing data, 缺失值Model specification, 模型的确定Modeling Statistics , 模型统计Models for outliers, 离群值模型Modifying the model, 模型的修正Modulus of continuity, 连续性模Morbidity, 发病率Most favorable configuration, 最有利构形MSC（多元散射校正）Multidimensional Scaling (ASCAL), 多维尺度/多维标度Multinomial Logistic Regression , 多项逻辑斯蒂回归Multiple comparison, 多重比较Multiple correlation , 复相关Multiple covariance, 多元协方差Multiple linear regression, 多元线性回归Multiple response , 多重选项Multiple solutions, 多解Multiplication theorem, 乘法定理Multiresponse, 多元响应Multi-stage sampling, 多阶段抽样Multivariate T distribution, 多元T分布Mutual exclusive, 互不相容Mutual independence, 互相独立Natural boundary, 自然边界Natural dead, 自然死亡Natural zero, 自然零Negative correlation, 负相关Negative linear correlation, 负线性相关Negatively skewed, 负偏Newman-Keuls method, q检验NK method, q检验No statistical significance, 无统计意义Nominal variable, 名义变量Nonconstancy of variability, 变异的非定常性Nonlinear regression, 非线性相关Nonparametric statistics, 非参数统计Nonparametric test, 非参数检验Nonparametric tests, 非参数检验Normal deviate, 正态离差Normal distribution, 正态分布Normal equation, 正规方程组Normal P-P, 正态概率分布图Normal Q-Q, 正态概率单位分布图Normal ranges, 正常范围Normal value, 正常值Normalization 归一化Nuisance parameter, 多余参数/讨厌参数Null hypothesis, 无效假设Numerical variable, 数值变量Objective function, 目标函数Observation unit, 观察单位Observed value, 观察值One sided test, 单侧检验One-way analysis of variance, 单因素方差分析Oneway ANOVA , 单因素方差分析Open sequential trial, 开放型序贯设计Optrim, 优切尾Optrim efficiency, 优切尾效率Order statistics, 顺序统计量Ordered categories, 有序分类Ordinal logistic regression , 序数逻辑斯蒂回归Ordinal variable, 有序变量Orthogonal basis, 正交基Orthogonal design, 正交试验设计Orthogonality conditions, 正交条件ORTHOPLAN, 正交设计Outlier cutoffs, 离群值截断点Outliers, 极端值OVERALS , 多组变量的非线性正规相关Overshoot, 迭代过度Paired design, 配对设计Paired sample, 配对样本Pairwise slopes, 成对斜率Parabola, 抛物线Parallel tests, 平行试验Parameter, 参数Parametric statistics, 参数统计Parametric test, 参数检验Pareto, 直条构成线图（又称佩尔托图）Partial correlation, 偏相关Partial regression, 偏回归Partial sorting, 偏排序Partials residuals, 偏残差Pattern, 模式PCA（主成分分析）Pearson curves, 皮尔逊曲线Peeling, 退层Percent bar graph, 百分条形图Percentage, 百分比Percentile, 百分位数Percentile curves, 百分位曲线Periodicity, 周期性Permutation, 排列P-estimator, P估计量Pie graph, 构成图,饼图Pitman estimator, 皮特曼估计量Pivot, 枢轴量Planar, 平坦Planar assumption, 平面的假设PLANCARDS, 生成试验的计划卡PLS（偏最小二乘法）Point estimation, 点估计Poisson distribution, 泊松分布Polishing, 平滑Polled standard deviation, 合并标准差Polled variance, 合并方差Polygon, 多边图Polynomial, 多项式Polynomial curve, 多项式曲线Population, 总体Population attributable risk, 人群归因危险度Positive correlation, 正相关Positively skewed, 正偏Posterior distribution, 后验分布Power of a test, 检验效能Precision, 精密度Predicted value, 预测值Preliminary analysis, 预备性分析Principal axis factoring,主轴因子法Principal component analysis, 主成分分析Prior distribution, 先验分布Prior probability, 先验概率Probabilistic model, 概率模型probability, 概率Probability density, 概率密度Product moment, 乘积矩/协方差Profile trace, 截面迹图Proportion, 比/构成比Proportion allocation in stratified random sampling, 按比例分层随机抽样Proportionate, 成比例Proportionate sub-class numbers, 成比例次级组含量Prospective study, 前瞻性调查Proximities, 亲近性Pseudo F test, 近似F检验Pseudo model, 近似模型Pseudosigma, 伪标准差Purposive sampling, 有目的抽样QR decomposition, QR分解Quadratic approximation, 二次近似Qualitative classification, 属性分类Qualitative method, 定性方法Quantile-quantile plot, 分位数-分位数图/Q-Q图Quantitative analysis, 定量分析Quartile, 四分位数Quick Cluster, 快速聚类Radix sort, 基数排序Random allocation, 随机化分组Random blocks design, 随机区组设计Random event, 随机事件Randomization, 随机化Range, 极差/全距Rank correlation, 等级相关Rank sum test, 秩和检验Rank test, 秩检验Ranked data, 等级资料Rate, 比率Ratio, 比例Raw data, 原始资料Raw residual, 原始残差Rayleigh's test, 雷氏检验Rayleigh's Z, 雷氏Z值Reciprocal, 倒数Reciprocal transformation, 倒数变换Recording, 记录Redescending estimators, 回降估计量Reducing dimensions, 降维Re-expression, 重新表达Reference set, 标准组Region of acceptance, 接受域Regression coefficient, 回归系数Regression sum of square, 回归平方和Rejection point, 拒绝点Relative dispersion, 相对离散度Relative number, 相对数Reliability, 可靠性Reparametrization, 重新设置参数Replication, 重复Report Summaries, 报告摘要Residual sum of square, 剩余平方和residual variance (剩余方差)Resistance, 耐抗性Resistant line, 耐抗线Resistant technique, 耐抗技术R-estimator of location, 位置R估计量R-estimator of scale, 尺度R估计量Retrospective study, 回顾性调查Ridge trace, 岭迹Ridit analysis, Ridit分析Rotation, 旋转Rounding, 舍入Row, 行Row effects, 行效应Row factor, 行因素RXC table, RXC表Sample, 样本Sample regression coefficient, 样本回归系数Sample size, 样本量Sample standard deviation, 样本标准差Sampling error, 抽样误差SAS(Statistical analysis system ), SAS统计软件包Scale, 尺度/量表Scatter diagram, 散点图Schematic plot, 示意图/简图Score test, 计分检验Screening, 筛检SEASON, 季节分析Second derivative, 二阶导数Second principal component, 第二主成分SEM (Structural equation modeling), 结构化方程模型Semi-logarithmic graph, 半对数图Semi-logarithmic paper, 半对数格纸Sensitivity curve, 敏感度曲线Sequential analysis, 贯序分析Sequence, 普通序列图Sequential data set, 顺序数据集Sequential design, 贯序设计Sequential method, 贯序法Sequential test, 贯序检验法Serial tests, 系列试验Short-cut metSigmoid curve, S形曲线Sign function, 正负号函数Sign test, 符号检验Signed rank, 符号秩Significant Level, 显著水平Significance test, 显著性检验Significant figure, 有效数字Simple cluster sampling, 简单整群抽样Simple correlation, 简单相关Simple random sampling, 简单随机抽样Simple regression, 简单回归simple table, 简单表Sine estimator, 正弦估计量Single-valued estimate, 单值估计Singular matrix, 奇异矩阵Skewed distribution, 偏斜分布Skewness, 偏度Slash distribution, 斜线分布Slope, 斜率Smirnov test, 斯米尔诺夫检验Source of variation, 变异来源Spearman rank correlation, 斯皮尔曼等级相关Specific factor, 特殊因子Specific factor variance, 特殊因子方差Spectra , 频谱Spherical distribution, 球型正态分布Spread, 展布SPSS(Statistical package for the social science), SPSS统计软件包Spurious correlation, 假性相关Square root transformation, 平方根变换Stabilizing variance, 稳定方差Standard deviation, 标准差Standard error, 标准误Standard error of difference, 差别的标准误Standard error of estimate, 标准估计误差Standard error of rate, 率的标准误Standard normal distribution, 标准正态分布Standardization, 标准化Starting value, 起始值Statistic, 统计量Statistical control, 统计控制Statistical graph, 统计图Statistical inference, 统计推断Statistical table, 统计表Steepest descent, 最速下降法Stem and leaf display, 茎叶图Step factor, 步长因子Stepwise regression, 逐步回归Storage, 存Strata, 层（复数）Stratified sampling, 分层抽样Stratified sampling, 分层抽样Strength, 强度Stringency, 严密性Structural relationship, 结构关系Studentized residual, 学生化残差/t化残差Sub-class numbers, 次级组含量Subdividing, 分割Sufficient statistic, 充分统计量Sum of products, 积和Sum of squares, 离差平方和Sum of squares about regression, 回归平方和Sum of squares between groups, 组间平方和Sum of squares of partial regression, 偏回归平方和Sure event, 必然事件Survey, 调查Survival, 生存分析Survival rate, 生存率Suspended root gram, 悬吊根图Symmetry, 对称Systematic error, 系统误差Systematic sampling, 系统抽样Tags, 标签Tail area, 尾部面积Tail length, 尾长Tail weight, 尾重Tangent line, 切线Target distribution, 目标分布Taylor series, 泰勒级数Test(检验)Test of linearity, 线性检验Tendency of dispersion, 离散趋势Testing of hypotheses, 假设检验Theoretical frequency, 理论频数Time series, 时间序列Tolerance interval, 容忍区间Tolerance lower limit, 容忍下限Tolerance upper limit, 容忍上限Torsion, 扰率Total sum of square, 总平方和Total variation, 总变异Transformation, 转换Treatment, 处理Trend, 趋势Trend of percentage, 百分比趋势Trial, 试验Trial and error method, 试错法Tuning constant, 细调常数Two sided test, 双向检验Two-stage least squares, 二阶最小平方Two-stage sampling, 二阶段抽样Two-tailed test, 双侧检验Two-way analysis of variance, 双因素方差分析Two-way table, 双向表Type I error, 一类错误/α错误Type II error, 二类错误/β错误UMVU, 方差一致最小无偏估计简称Unbiased estimate, 无偏估计Unconstrained nonlinear regression , 无约束非线性回归Unequal subclass number, 不等次级组含量Ungrouped data, 不分组资料Uniform coordinate, 均匀坐标Uniform distribution, 均匀分布Uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimate, 方差一致最小无偏估计Unit, 单元Unordered categories, 无序分类Unweighted least squares, 未加权最小平方法Upper limit, 上限Upward rank, 升秩Vague concept, 模糊概念Validity, 有效性VARCOMP (Variance component estimation), 方差元素估计Variability, 变异性Variable, 变量Variance, 方差Variation, 变异Varimax orthogonal rotation, 方差最大正交旋转Volume of distribution, 容积W test, W检验Weibull distribution, 威布尔分布Weight, 权数Weighted Chi-square test, 加权卡方检验/Cochran检验Weighted linear regression method, 加权直线回归Weighted mean, 加权平均数Weighted mean square, 加权平均方差Weighted sum of square, 加权平方和Weighting coefficient, 权重系数Weighting method, 加权法W-estimation, W估计量W-estimation of location, 位置W估计量Width, 宽度Wilcoxon paired test, 威斯康星配对法/配对符号秩和检验Wild point, 野点/狂点Wild value, 野值/狂值Winsorized mean, 缩尾均值Withdraw, 失访Youden's index, 尤登指数Z test, Z检验Zero correlation, 零相关Z-transformation, Z变换。
统计英语词汇
统计英语词汇COX模型COX modelCP 统计量CP statisticCPD分析CPD analysisF F distributionF检验 F testlogistic回归分析logistic regressionlogit变换logit transformationR×C 表R×C tableRidit 分析Ridit analysisSAS软件包SAS software packaget t distributiont检验t testWilks' lambda统计量Wilks'lambda statistic W检验W test6.2希腊字母开头Ⅰ型离差平和typeⅠSSⅠ型错误typeⅠerrorⅡ型离差平和typeⅡSSⅡ型错误typeⅡerrorⅢ型离差平和typeⅢSSⅢ型错误typeⅢerrorⅣ型离差平和typeⅣSSⅣ型错误typeⅣerrorχ2chi-square distributionχ2检验chi-square test6.3阿拉伯数字开头２×２表２×２table２×７析因设计２×７factorial design6.4汉字开头一画一元检验one variable test一致性检验consistency test二画二项binomial distribution几何geometric distribution几何均数geometric mean三画小样本small sample小概率事件small probability event大样本large sample四画不完全拉丁方设计incomplete latin square design比数比odds ratio比例危险模型proportional hazard model队列研究cohort study反正弦变换inverse sine transformation方差variance方差分析analysis of variance(ANOVA)方差不齐heteroscedasticity方差齐性homogeneity of variance方差澎涨因子variance inflation factor枫stratification分位数quantile分割设计split-plot design计量资料measurement data计数资料enumeration data区组设计block design区组因素block factor双侧检验two-sided test无偏估计unbiased estimation中位数median五画半对数线图semilogarithmic linear chart半参数回归模型semiparameter regression model 对应分析correspondence analysis对数正态log-normal distribution对数线性模型log-linear model对照组control group对数线性模型logarithm line model半数有效量median effective dose (ED50)对数变换logarithmic transformation半数致死量median lethal dose (LD50)加权直线回归weighted linear regression平均指标average index平均数average生存分析survival analysis生存时间survival time生存函数survival function生存资料survival data四格表fourflod table四分位数间距interquartile distance平衡不完全区组设计balanced incomplete block design 正交多项式orthogonal polynomial正交表orthogonal table正态normal distribution正态性检验normality test正相关positive correlation正偏态positive skewness正常值范围range of normal value主因子法principal factor method主成分分析principal component analysis六画来源：(/s/blog_4b700c4c0100b6bb.html) - 统计英语词汇_Geoinformatics_新浪博客百分比percentage百分位数percentile多元方差分析multivariate analysis of covariance多元线性回归multivariate linear regression多元统计分析multivariate statistical analysis多重比较multiple comparison多重共线性multiple collinearity多项式回归polynormial regression负偏态negative skewness合成资料composite data后退法backward method回归分析regression analysis回归诊断regression diagnosis回归系数regression coefficient交叉设计cross-over design交互作用interaction决定系数determinate coefficient列联表contingency table名义资料nominal data权重weight曲线拟合curve fitting设计矩阵design matrix设计类型design type似然比likelihood ratio协方差分析analysis of covariance协变量concomitant尧敦方设计Youden square design因变量dependent variable因子分析factor analysis有序资料ordinal data自由度degree of freedom自身对照self control自变量independent variable众数mode七画估计值estimator宏macro宏变量macro-variable剂量反应曲线dose response curve极差range均方mean square均数mean均匀设计uniform design两两比较pairwise comparison连续性校正correction for continuity拟合优度goodness of fit删失数据censored data完全随机设计completely random design系统误差systematic error系统分组设计hierarchical classification design希腊拉丁方设计Greco-Latin square design条件数condition number条图bar chart八画备择假设alternative hypothesis抽样误差sampling error变异variation变异指标variation index变异系数coefficient of variation(CV)变换transformation变量筛选variable screen参数检验parameter test参数模型parameter model单侧检验one-sideed test单组设计single group design单因素Ｋ水平设计single factor with k-level design典型相关分析canonical correlation定性资料qualitative data定量资料quantitative data非参数统计nonparametric statistics非线性回归nonlinear regression构成比constituent ratio经验logistic变换empirical logistic transformation具有重复测量的设计designs with repeated measurements 空白对照blank control拉丁方设计Latin square design试验设计experimental design试验误差experimental error试验单位experimental unit析因设计factorial design线性回归linear regression线性趋势检验linear trend test直方图histogram直线化rectification直线回归lienar regression直线相关linear correlation九画标准差standard deviation标准正态standard normal distribution标准误差standard error残差分析residual analysis重复试验repeated trials重复测量repeated measurements独立性检验independent test复相关系数multiple correlation coefficient矩阵matrix临界值critical value相对数relative number相关系数correlation coefficient相对危险度relative risk相关分析correlation analysis前进法forward method显著性水平level of significance显著性检验significance test显示管理系统display manage system统计学statistics统计量statistic统计描述statistical description统计分析statistical analysis误差类型error pattern误差均方mean square of error图尔weibull distribution总体population指数exponential distribution十画病例对照研究cass-control study高维列联表multidimensional contingency table 校正数corrected value离散程度degree of dispersion离差平和sum of squares of deviation配对设计paired design配伍组设计randomized block design缺失数据missing data容许区间tolerance interval随机变量random variable特征值eigenvalue特征向量eigenvector调和均数harmonic mean样本大小sample size圆图pie chart十一画基本定理basic theorem假设检验hypothesis testing捷径shortcut假阳性false positive假阴性false negative基本有效量basic efficient dose理论频数theoretical frequency率rate偏态skewness偏离线性回归departure from linear regression 属性attribution随机化randomness随机数字random digit随机误差random error随机抽样random sampling斜率slope秩和检验rank sum test十二画等级相关rank correlation裂区设计split-plot design普通线图general line chart普阿松Poisson distribution散布图scatter diagram最小二乘法least square method最小显著差数least significant difference最大似然法maximum likelihood method最优配方案optimum allocation plan十三画概率probability概率probability distribution概率单位probit频数表frequency distribution数据集data set置信区间confidence interval十四画截距intercept精确分割exact cutting精确概率exact probability聚类分析cluster analysis 算术均数arithmetic mean。
统计学基础专业词汇
population---总体sampling unit---抽样单元sample---样本observed value---观测值descriptive statistics---描述性统计量random sample---随机样本simple random sample---简单随机样本statistics---统计量order statistic---次序统计量sample range---样本极差mid-range---中程数estimator---估计量sample median---样本中位数sample moment of order k---k阶样本矩sample mean---样本均值average---平均数arithmetic mean---算数平均值sample variance---样本方差sample standard deviation---样本标准差sample coefficient of variation---样本变异系数standardized sample random variable---标准化样本随机变量sample skewness coefficient---样本偏度系数sample kurtosis coefficient---样本峰度系数sample covariance---样本协方差sample correlation coefficient---样本相关系数standard error---标准误差interval estimator---区间估计statistical tolerance interval---统计容忍区间statistical tolerance limit---统计容忍限confidence interval---置信区间one-sided confidence interval---单侧置信区间prediction interval---预测区间estimate---估计值error of estimation---估计误差bias---偏差unbiased estimator---无偏估计量maximum likelihood estimator---极大似然估计量estimation---估计maximum likelihood estimation---极大似然估计likelihood function---似然函数profile likelihood function---剖面函数hypothesis---假设null hypothesis---原假设alternative hypothesis---备择假设simple hypothesis---简单假设composite hypothesis---复合假设significance level---显著性水平type i error---第一类错误type ii error---第二类错误statistical test---统计检验significance test---显著性检验p-value---p值power of a test---检验功效power curve---功效曲线test statistic---检验统计量graphical descriptive statistics---图形描述性统计量numerical descriptive statistics---数值描述性统计量classes---类(组)class---类(组)class limits; class boundaries---组限mid-point of class---组中值class width---组距frequency---频数frequency distribution---频数分布histogram---直方图bar chart---条形图cumulative frequency---累积频数relative frequency---频率cumulative relative frequency---累积频率sample space---样本空间event---事件complementary event---对立事件independent events---独立事件probability [of an event A]---[事件A的]概率conditional probability---条件概率distribution function [of a random variable x]---[随机变量X的]分布函数family of distributions---分布族parameter---参数random variable---随机变量probability distribution---概率分布distribution---分布expectation---期望p-quantile---p分位数median---中位数quartile---四分位数one-dimensional probability distribution---一维概率分布one-dimensional distribution---一维分布multivariate probability distribution---多维概率分布multivariate distribution---多维分布marginal probability distribution---边缘概率分布marginal distribution---边缘分布conditional probability distribution---条件概率分布conditional distribution---条件分布regression curve---回归曲线regression surface---回归曲面discrete probability distribution---离散概率分布discrete distribution---离散分布continuous probability distribution---连续概率分布continuous distribution---连续分布probability [mass] function---概率函数mode of probability [mass] function---概率函数的众数probability density function---概率密度函数mode of probability density function---概率密度函数的众数discrete random variable---离散随机变量continuous random variable---连续随机变量centred probability distribution---中心化概率分布centred random variable---中心化随机变量standardized probability distribution---标准化概率分布standardized random variable---标准化随机变量moment of order r---r阶[原点]矩means---均值moment of order r = 1---一阶矩mean---均值variance---方差standard deviation---标准差coefficient of variation---变异系数coefficient of skewness---偏度系数coefficient of kurtosis---峰度系数joint moment of order r and s---(r,s)阶联合[原点]矩joint central moment of order r and s---(r,s)阶联合中心矩covariance---协方差correlation coefficient---相关系数multinomial distribution---多项分布binomial distribution---二项分布poisson distribution---泊松分布hypergeometric distribution---超几何分布negative binomial distribution---负二项分布normal distribution, gaussian distribution---正态分布standard normal distribution, standard gaussian distribution---标准正态分布lognormal distribution---对数正态分布t distribution, student's distribution---t分布degrees of freedom---自由度f distribution---f分布gamma distribution---伽玛分布，t分布chi-squared distribution---卡方分布，x²分布exponential distribution---指数分布beta distribution---贝塔分布，β分布uniform distribution, rectangular distribution---均匀分布type i value distribution, gumbel distribution---i型极值分布type ii value distribution, gumbel distribution---ii型极值分布weibull distribution---韦布尔分布type iii value distribution, gumbel distribution---iii型极值分布multivariate normal distribution---多维正态分布bivariate normal distribution---二维正态分布standard bivariate normal distribution---标准二维正态分布sampling distribution---抽样分布probability space---概率空间analysis of variance (anova)---方差分析covariance---协方差correlation coefficient---相关系数linear regression---线性回归multiple regression---多元回归logistic regression---逻辑回归principal component analysis (pca)---主成分分析cluster analysis---聚类分析factor analysis---因子分析bayesian statistics---贝叶斯统计time series analysis---时间序列分析non-parametric statistics---非参数统计survival analysis---生存分析data mining---数据挖掘machine learning---机器学习big data---大数据decision tree---决策树random forest---随机森林support vector machine (svm)---支持向量机neural network---神经网络deep learning---深度学习outlier detection---异常值检测cross validation---交叉验证moment---矩conditional probability---条件概率joint distribution---联合分布marginal distribution---边缘分布bayes' theorem---贝叶斯定理central limit theorem---中心极限定理law of large numbers---大数定律likelihood function---似然函数consistent estimator---一致性估计point estimation---点估计interval estimation---区间估计decision theory---决策理论bayesian estimation---贝叶斯估计sequential analysis---序列分析stochastic process---随机过程markov chain---马尔可夫链poisson process---泊松过程random sampling---随机抽样stratified sampling---分层抽样systematic sampling---系统抽样cluster sampling---簇抽样nonparametric test---非参数检验chi-square test---卡方检验t-test---t 检验f-test---f 检验。
统计专业英语词汇汇总
统计专业英语词汇Absolutedeviation,绝对离差Absolutenumber,绝对数Absoluteresiduals,绝对残差Accelerationarray,加速度立体阵Accelerationinanarbitrarydirection,任意方向上的加速度Accelerationnormal,法向加速度Accelerationspacedimension,加速度空间的维数Accelerationtangential,切向加速度Accelerationvector,加速度向量Acceptablehypothesis,可接受假设Accumulation,累积Accuracy,准确度Actualfrequency,实际频数Adaptiveestimator,自适应估计量Addition,相加Additiontheorem,加法定理Additivity,可加性Adjustedrate,调整率Adjustedvalue,校正值Admissibleerror,容许误差Aggregation,聚集性Alternativehypothesis,备择假设Amonggroups,组间Amounts,总量Analysisofcorrelation,相关分析Analysisofcovariance,协方差分析Analysisofregression,回归分析Analysisoftimeseries,时间序列分析Analysisofvariance,方差分析Angulartransformation,角转换ANOVA（analysisofvariance）,方差分析ANOVAModels,方差分析模型Arcing,弧/弧旋Arcsinetransformation,反正弦变换Areaunderthecurve,曲线面积AREG,评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差ARIMA,季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计Arithmeticgridpaper,算术格纸Arithmeticmean,算术平均数Arrheniusrelation,艾恩尼斯关系Assessingfit,拟合的评估Associativelaws,结合律Asymmetricdistribution,非对称分布Asymptoticbias,渐近偏倚Asymptoticefficiency,渐近效率Asymptoticvariance,渐近方差Attributablerisk,归因危险度Attributedata,属性资料Attribution,属性Autocorrelation,自相关Autocorrelationofresiduals,残差的自相关Average,平均数Averageconfidenceintervallength,平均置信区间长度Averagegrowthrate,平均增长率Barchart,条形图Bargraph,条形图Baseperiod,基期Bayes'theorem,Bayes定理Bell-shapedcurve,钟形曲线Bernoullidistribution,伯努力分布Best-trimestimator,最好切尾估计量Bias,偏性Binarylogisticregression,二元逻辑斯蒂回归Binomialdistribution,二项分布Bisquare,双平方BivariateCorrelate,二变量相关Bivariatenormaldistribution,双变量正态分布Bivariatenormalpopulation,双变量正态总体Biweightinterval,双权区间BiweightM-estimator,双权M估计量Block,区组/配伍组BMDP(Biomedicalcomputerprograms),BMDP统计软件包Boxplots,箱线图/箱尾图Breakdownbound,崩溃界/崩溃点Canonicalcorrelation,典型相关Caption,纵标目Case-controlstudy,病例对照研究Categoricalvariable,分类变量Catenary,悬链线Cauchydistribution,柯西分布Cause-and-effectrelationship,因果关系Cell,单元Censoring,终检Centerofsymmetry,对称中心Centeringandscaling,中心化和定标Centraltendency,集中趋势Centralvalue,中心值CHAID-χ2AutomaticInteractionDetector,卡方自动交互检测Chance,机遇Chanceerror,随机误差Chancevariable,随机变量Characteristicequation,特征方程Characteristicroot,特征根Characteristicvector,特征向量Chebshevcriterionoffit,拟合的切比雪夫准则Chernofffaces,切尔诺夫脸谱图Chi-squaretest,卡方检验/χ2检验Choleskeydecomposition,乔洛斯基分解Circlechart,圆图Classinterval,组距Classmid-value,组中值Classupperlimit,组上限Classifiedvariable,分类变量Clusteranalysis,聚类分析Clustersampling,整群抽样Code,代码Codeddata,编码数据Coding,编码Coefficientofcontingency,列联系数Coefficientofdetermination,决定系数Coefficientofmultiplecorrelation,多重相关系数Coefficientofpartialcorrelation,偏相关系数Coefficientofproduction-momentcorrelation,积差相关系数Coefficientofrankcorrelation,等级相关系数Coefficientofregression,回归系数Coefficientofskewness,偏度系数Coefficientofvariation,变异系数Cohortstudy,队列研究Column,列Columneffect,列效应Columnfactor,列因素Combinationpool,合并Combinativetable,组合表Commonfactor,共性因子Commonregressioncoefficient,公共回归系数Commonvalue,共同值Commonvariance,公共方差Commonvariation,公共变异Communalityvariance,共性方差Comparability,可比性Comparisonofbathes,批比较Comparisonvalue,比较值Compartmentmodel,分部模型Compassion,伸缩Complementofanevent,补事件Completeassociation,完全正相关Completedissociation,完全不相关Completestatistics,完备统计量Completelyrandomizeddesign,完全随机化设计Compositeevent,联合事件Compositeevents,复合事件Concavity,凹性Conditionalexpectation,条件期望Conditionallikelihood,条件似然Conditionalprobability,条件概率Conditionallylinear,依条件线性Confidenceinterval,置信区间Confidencelimit,置信限Confidencelowerlimit,置信下限Confidenceupperlimit,置信上限ConfirmatoryFactorAnalysis,验证性因子分析Confirmatoryresearch,证实性实验研究Confoundingfactor,混杂因素Conjoint,联合分析Consistency,相合性Consistencycheck,一致性检验Consistentasymptoticallynormalestimate,相合渐近正态估计Consistentestimate,相合估计Constrainednonlinearregression,受约束非线性回归Constraint,约束Contaminateddistribution,污染分布ContaminatedGausssian,污染高斯分布Contaminatednormaldistribution,污染正态分布Contamination,污染Contaminationmodel,污染模型Contingencytable,列联表Contour,边界线Contributionrate,贡献率Control,对照Controlledexperiments,对照实验Conventionaldepth,常规深度Convolution,卷积Correctedfactor,校正因子Correctedmean,校正均值Correctioncoefficient,校正系数Correctness,正确性Correlationcoefficient,相关系数Correlationindex,相关指数Correspondence,对应Counting,计数Counts,计数/频数Covariance,协方差Covariant,共变CoxRegression,Cox回归Criteriaforfitting,拟合准则Criteriaofleastsquares,最小二乘准则Criticalratio,临界比Criticalregion,拒绝域Criticalvalue,临界值Cross-overdesign,交叉设计Cross-sectionanalysis,横断面分析Cross-sectionsurvey,横断面调查Crosstabs,交叉表Cross-tabulationtable,复合表Cuberoot,立方根Cumulativedistributionfunction,分布函数Cumulativeprobability,累计概率Curvature,曲率/弯曲Curvature,曲率Curvefit,曲线拟和Curvefitting,曲线拟合Curvilinearregression,曲线回归Curvilinearrelation,曲线关系Cut-and-trymethod,尝试法Cycle,周期Cyclist,周期性Dtest,D检验Dataacquisition,资料收集Databank,数据库Datacapacity,数据容量Datadeficiencies,数据缺乏Datahandling,数据处理Datamanipulation,数据处理Dataprocessing,数据处理Datareduction,数据缩减Dataset,数据集Datasources,数据来源Datatransformation,数据变换Datavalidity,数据有效性Data-in,数据输入Data-out,数据输出Deadtime,停滞期Degreeoffreedom,自由度Degreeofprecision,精密度Degreeofreliability,可靠性程度Degression,递减Densityfunction,密度函数Densityofdatapoints,数据点的密度Dependentvariable,应变量/依变量/因变量Dependentvariable,因变量Depth,深度Derivativematrix,导数矩阵Derivative-freemethods,无导数方法Design,设计Determinacy,确定性Determinant,行列式Determinant,决定因素Deviation,离差Deviationfromaverage,离均差Diagnosticplot,诊断图Dichotomousvariable,二分变量Differentialequation,微分方程Directstandardization,直接标准化法Discretevariable,离散型变量DISCRIMINANT,判断Discriminantanalysis,判别分析Discriminantcoefficient,判别系数Discriminantfunction,判别值Dispersion,散布/分散度Disproportional,不成比例的Disproportionatesub-classnumbers,不成比例次级组含量Distributionfree,分布无关性/免分布Distributionshape,分布形状Distribution-freemethod,任意分布法Distributivelaws,分配律Disturbance,随机扰动项Doseresponsecurve,剂量反应曲线Doubleblindmethod,双盲法Doubleblindtrial,双盲试验Doubleexponentialdistribution,双指数分布Doublelogarithmic,双对数Downwardrank,降秩Dual-spaceplot,对偶空间图DUD,无导数方法Duncan'snewmultiplerangemethod,新复极差法/Duncan新法Effect,实验效应Eigenvalue,特征值Eigenvector,特征向量Ellipse,椭圆Empiricaldistribution,经验分布Empiricalprobability,经验概率单位Enumerationdata,计数资料Equalsun-classnumber,相等次级组含量Equallylikely,等可能Equivariance,同变性Error,误差/错误Errorofestimate,估计误差ErrortypeI,第一类错误ErrortypeII,第二类错误Estimand,被估量Estimatederrormeansquares,估计误差均方Estimatederrorsumofsquares,估计误差平方和Euclideandistance,欧式距离Event,事件Event,事件Exceptionaldatapoint,异常数据点Expectationplane,期望平面Expectationsurface,期望曲面Expectedvalues,期望值Experiment,实验Experimentalsampling,试验抽样Experimentalunit,试验单位Explanatoryvariable,说明变量Exploratorydataanalysis,探索性数据分析ExploreSummarize,探索-摘要Exponentialcurve,指数曲线Exponentialgrowth,指数式增长EXSMOOTH,指数平滑方法Extendedfit,扩充拟合Extraparameter,附加参数Extrapolation,外推法Extremeobservation,末端观测值Extremes,极端值/极值Fdistribution,F分布Ftest,F检验Factor,因素/因子Factoranalysis,因子分析FactorAnalysis,因子分析Factorscore,因子得分Factorial,阶乘Factorialdesign,析因试验设计Falsenegative,假阴性Falsenegativeerror,假阴性错误Familyofdistributions,分布族Familyofestimators,估计量族Fanning,扇面Fatalityrate,病死率Fieldinvestigation,现场调查Fieldsurvey,现场调查Finitepopulation,有限总体Finite-sample,有限样本Firstderivative,一阶导数Firstprincipalcomponent,第一主成分Firstquartile,第一四分位数Fisherinformation,费雪信息量Fittedvalue,拟合值Fittingacurve,曲线拟合Fixedbase,定基Fluctuation,随机起伏Forecast,预测Fourfoldtable,四格表Fourth,四分点Fractionblow,左侧比率Fractionalerror,相对误差Frequency,频率Frequencypolygon,频数多边图Frontierpoint,界限点Functionrelationship,泛函关系Gammadistribution,伽玛分布Gaussincrement,高斯增量Gaussiandistribution,高斯分布/正态分布Gauss-Newtonincrement,高斯-牛顿增量Generalcensus,全面普查GENLOG(Generalizedlinermodels),广义线性模型Geometricmean,几何平均数Gini'smeandifference,基尼均差GLM(Generallinermodels),通用线性模型Goodnessoffit,拟和优度/配合度Gradientofdeterminant,行列式的梯度Graeco-Latinsquare,希腊拉丁方Grandmean,总均值Grosserrors,重大错误Gross-errorsensitivity,大错敏感度Groupaverages,分组平均Groupeddata,分组资料Guessedmean,假定平均数Half-life,半衰期HampelM-estimators,汉佩尔M估计量Happenstance,偶然事件Harmonicmean,调和均数Hazardfunction,风险均数Hazardrate,风险率Heading,标目Heavy-taileddistribution,重尾分布Hessianarray,海森立体阵Heterogeneity,不同质Heterogeneityofvariance,方差不齐Hierarchicalclassification,组内分组Hierarchicalclusteringmethod,系统聚类法High-leveragepoint,高杠杆率点HILOGLINEAR,多维列联表的层次对数线性模型Hinge,折叶点Histogram,直方图Historicalcohortstudy,历史性队列研究Holes,空洞HOMALS,多重响应分析Homogeneityofvariance,方差齐性Homogeneitytest,齐性检验HuberM-estimators,休伯M估计量Hyperbola,双曲线Hypothesistesting,假设检验Hypotheticaluniverse,假设总体Impossibleevent,不可能事件Independence,独立性Independentvariable,自变量Index,指标/指数Indirectstandardization,间接标准化法Individual,个体Inferenceband,推断带Infinitepopulation,无限总体Infinitelygreat,无穷大Infinitelysmall,无穷小Influencecurve,影响曲线Informationcapacity,信息容量Initialcondition,初始条件Initialestimate,初始估计值Initiallevel,最初水平Interaction,交互作用Interactionterms,交互作用项Intercept,截距Interpolation,内插法Interquartilerange,四分位距Intervalestimation,区间估计Intervalsofequalprobability,等概率区间Intrinsiccurvature,固有曲率Invariance,不变性Inversematrix,逆矩阵Inverseprobability,逆概率Inversesinetransformation,反正弦变换Iteration,迭代Jacobiandeterminant,雅可比行列式Jointdistributionfunction,分布函数Jointprobability,联合概率Jointprobabilitydistribution,联合概率分布Kmeansmethod,逐步聚类法Kaplan-Meier,评估事件的时间长度Kaplan-Merierchart,Kaplan-Merier图Kendall'srankcorrelation,Kendall等级相关Kinetic,动力学Kolmogorov-Smirnovetest,柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米尔诺夫检验KruskalandWallistest,Kruskal及Wallis检验/多样本的秩和检验/H检验Kurtosis,峰度Lackoffit,失拟Ladderofpowers,幂阶梯Lag,滞后Largesample,大样本Largesampletest,大样本检验Latinsquare,拉丁方Latinsquaredesign,拉丁方设计Leakage,泄漏Leastfavorableconfiguration,最不利构形Leastfavorabledistribution,最不利分布Leastsignificantdifference,最小显著差法Leastsquaremethod,最小二乘法Least-absolute-residualsestimates,最小绝对残差估计Least-absolute-residualsfit,最小绝对残差拟合Least-absolute-residualsline,最小绝对残差线Legend,图例L-estimator,L估计量L-estimatoroflocation,位置L估计量L-estimatorofscale,尺度L估计量Level,水平Lifeexpectance,预期期望寿命Lifetable,寿命表Lifetablemethod,生命表法Light-taileddistribution,轻尾分布Likelihoodfunction,似然函数Likelihoodratio,似然比linegraph,线图Linearcorrelation,直线相关Linearequation,线性方程Linearprogramming,线性规划Linearregression,直线回归LinearRegression,线性回归Lineartrend,线性趋势Loading,载荷Locationandscaleequivariance,位置尺度同变性Locationequivariance,位置同变性Locationinvariance,位置不变性Locationscalefamily,位置尺度族Logranktest,时序检验Logarithmiccurve,对数曲线Logarithmicnormaldistribution,对数正态分布Logarithmicscale,对数尺度Logarithmictransformation,对数变换Logiccheck,逻辑检查Logisticdistribution,逻辑斯特分布Logittransformation,Logit转换LOGLINEAR,多维列联表通用模型Lognormaldistribution,对数正态分布Lostfunction,损失函数Lowcorrelation,低度相关Lowerlimit,下限Lowest-attainedvariance,最小可达方差LSD,最小显著差法的简称Lurkingvariable,潜在变量Main effect,主效应Major heading,主辞标目Marginal density function,边缘密度函数Marginal probability,边缘概率Marginal probability distribution,边缘概率分布Matched data,配对资料Matched distribution,匹配过分布Matching of distribution,分布的匹配Matching of transformation,变换的匹配Mathematical expectation,数学期望Mathematical model,数学模型Maximum L-estimator,极大极小L 估计量Maximum likelihood method,最大似然法Mean,均数Mean squares between groups,组间均方Mean squares within group,组内均方Means (Compare means),均值-均值比较Median,中位数Median effective dose,半数效量Median lethal dose,半数致死量Median polish,中位数平滑Median test,中位数检验Minimal sufficient statistic,最小充分统计量Minimum distance estimation,最小距离估计Minimum effective dose,最小有效量Minimum lethal dose,最小致死量Minimum variance estimator,最小方差估计量MINITAB,统计软件包Minor heading,宾词标目Missing data,缺失值Model specification,模型的确定Modeling Statistics ,模型统计Models for outliers,离群值模型Modifying the model,模型的修正Modulus of continuity,连续性模Morbidity,发病率Most favorable configuration,最有利构形Multidimensional Scaling (ASCAL),多维尺度/多维标度Multinomial Logistic Regression ,多项逻辑斯蒂回归Multiple comparison,多重比较Multiple correlation ,复相关Multiple covariance,多元协方差Multiple linear regression,多元线性回归Multiple response ,多重选项Multiple solutions,多解Multiplication theorem,乘法定理Multiresponse,多元响应Multi-stage sampling,多阶段抽样Multivariate T distribution,多元T分布Mutual exclusive,互不相容Mutual independence,互相独立Natural boundary,自然边界Natural dead,自然死亡Natural zero,自然零Negative correlation,负相关Negative linear correlation,负线性相关Negatively skewed,负偏Newman-Keuls method,q检验NK method,q检验No statistical significance,无统计意义Nominal variable,名义变量Nonconstancy of variability,变异的非定常性Nonlinear regression,非线性相关Nonparametric statistics,非参数统计Nonparametric test,非参数检验Nonparametric tests,非参数检验Normal deviate,正态离差Normal distribution,正态分布Normal equation,正规方程组Normal ranges,正常范围Normal value,正常值Nuisance parameter,多余参数/讨厌参数Null hypothesis,无效假设Numerical variable,数值变量Objective function,目标函数Observation unit,观察单位Observed value,观察值One sided test,单侧检验One-way analysis of variance,单因素方差分析Oneway ANOVA ,单因素方差分析Open sequential trial,开放型序贯设计Optrim,优切尾Optrim efficiency,优切尾效率Order statistics,顺序统计量Ordered categories,有序分类Ordinal logistic regression ,序数逻辑斯蒂回归Ordinal variable,有序变量Orthogonal basis,正交基Orthogonal design,正交试验设计Orthogonality conditions,正交条件ORTHOPLAN,正交设计Outlier cutoffs,离群值截断点Outliers,极端值OVERALS ,多组变量的非线性正规相关Overshoot,迭代过度Paired design,配对设计Paired sample,配对样本Pairwise slopes,成对斜率Parabola,抛物线Parallel tests,平行试验Parameter,参数Parametric statistics,参数统计Parametric test,参数检验Partial correlation,偏相关Partial regression,偏回归Partial sorting,偏排序Partials residuals,偏残差Pattern,模式Pearson curves,皮尔逊曲线Peeling,退层Percent bar graph,百分条形图Percentage,百分比Percentile,百分位数Percentile curves,百分位曲线Periodicity,周期性Permutation,排列P-estimator,P估计量Pie graph,饼图Pitman estimator,皮特曼估计量Pivot,枢轴量Planar,平坦Planar assumption,平面的假设PLANCARDS,生成试验的计划卡Point estimation,点估计Poisson distribution,泊松分布Polishing,平滑Polled standard deviation,合并标准差Polled variance,合并方差Polygon,多边图Polynomial,多项式Polynomial curve,多项式曲线Population,总体Population attributable risk,人群归因危险度Positive correlation,正相关Positively skewed,正偏Posterior distribution,后验分布Power of a test,检验效能Precision,精密度Predicted value,预测值Preliminary analysis,预备性分析Principal component analysis,主成分分析Prior distribution,先验分布Prior probability,先验概率Probabilistic model,概率模型probability,概率Probability density,概率密度Product moment,乘积矩/协方差Profile trace,截面迹图Proportion,比/构成比Proportion allocation in stratified random sampling,按比例分层随机抽样Proportionate,成比例Proportionate sub-class numbers,成比例次级组含量Prospective study,前瞻性调查Proximities,亲近性Pseudo F test,近似F检验Pseudo model,近似模型Pseudosigma,伪标准差Purposive sampling,有目的抽样QR decomposition,QR分解Quadratic approximation,二次近似Qualitative classification,属性分类Qualitative method,定性方法Quantile-quantile plot,分位数-分位数图/Q-Q图Quantitative analysis,定量分析Quartile,四分位数Quick Cluster,快速聚类Radix sort,基数排序Random allocation,随机化分组Random blocks design,随机区组设计Random event,随机事件Randomization,随机化Range,极差/全距Rank correlation,等级相关Rank sum test,秩和检验Rank test,秩检验Ranked data,等级资料Rate,比率Ratio,比例Raw data,原始资料Raw residual,原始残差Rayleigh's test,雷氏检验Rayleigh's Z,雷氏Z值Reciprocal,倒数Reciprocal transformation,倒数变换Recording,记录Redescending estimators,回降估计量Reducing dimensions,降维Re-expression,重新表达Reference set,标准组Region of acceptance,接受域Regression coefficient,回归系数Regression sum of square,回归平方和Rejection point,拒绝点Relative dispersion,相对离散度Relative number,相对数Reliability,可靠性Reparametrization,重新设置参数Replication,重复Report Summaries,报告摘要Residual sum of square,剩余平方和Resistance,耐抗性Resistant line,耐抗线Resistant technique,耐抗技术R-estimator of location,位置R估计量R-estimator of scale,尺度R估计量Retrospective study,回顾性调查Ridge trace,岭迹Ridit analysis,Ridit分析Rotation,旋转Rounding,舍入Row,行Row effects,行效应Row factor,行因素RXC table,RXC表Sample,样本Sample regression coefficient,样本回归系数Sample size,样本量Sample standard deviation,样本标准差Sampling error,抽样误差SAS(Statistical analysis system ),SAS统计软件包Scale,尺度/量表Scatter diagram,散点图Schematic plot,示意图/简图Score test,计分检验Screening,筛检SEASON,季节分析Second derivative,二阶导数Second principal component,第二主成分SEM (Structural equation modeling),结构化方程模型Semi-logarithmic graph,半对数图Semi-logarithmic paper,半对数格纸Sensitivity curve,敏感度曲线Sequential analysis,贯序分析Sequential data set,顺序数据集Sequential design,贯序设计Sequential method,贯序法Sequential test,贯序检验法Serial tests,系列试验Short-cut method,简捷法Sigmoid curve,S形曲线Sign function,正负号函数Sign test,符号检验Signed rank,符号秩Significance test,显著性检验Significant figure,有效数字Simple cluster sampling,简单整群抽样Simple correlation,简单相关Simple random sampling,简单随机抽样Simple regression,简单回归simple table,简单表Sine estimator,正弦。
统计相关英语词汇
统计相关英语词汇统计相关英语词汇统计相关英语词汇absolute deviation, 绝对离差absolute number, 绝对数absolute residuals, 绝对残差acceleration array, 加速度立体阵acceleration in an arbitrary direction, 任意方向上的加速度acceleration normal, 法向加速度acceleration space dimension, 加速度空间的维数acceleration tangential, 切向加速度acceleration vector, 加速度向量acceptable hypothesis, 可接受假设accumulation, 累积accuracy, 准确度actual frequency, 实际频数adaptive estimator, 自适应估计量addition, 相加addition theorem, 加法定理additive noise, 加性噪声additivity, 可加性adjusted rate, 调整率adjusted value, 校正值admissible error, 容许误差aggregation, 聚集性alpha factoring,α因子法alternative hypothesis, 备择假设among groups, 组间amounts, 总量analysis of correlation, 相关分析analysis of covariance, 协方差分析analysis of effects, 效应分析analysis of variance, 方差分析analysis of regression, 回归分析analysis of time series, 时间序列分析analysis of variance, 方差分析angular transformation, 角转换anova （analysis of variance）, 方差分析anova models, 方差分析模型anova table and eta, 分组计算方差分析arcing, 弧/弧旋arcsine transformation, 反正弦变换area 区域图area under the curve, 曲线面积areg , 评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差arima, 季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计arithmetic grid paper, 算术格纸arithmetic mean, 算术平均数arrhenius relation, 艾恩尼斯关系assessing fit, 拟合的评估associative laws, 结合律asymmetric distribution, 非对称分布asymptotic bias, 渐近偏倚asymptotic efficiency, 渐近效率asymptotic variance, 渐近方差attributable risk, 归因危险度attribute data, 属性资料attribution, 属性autocorrelation, 自相关autocorrelation of residuals, 残差的自相关average, 平均数average confidence interval length, 平均置信区间长度average growth rate, 平均增长率bar chart, 条形图bar graph, 条形图base period, 基期bayes' theorem , bayes定理bell-shaped curve, 钟形曲线bernoulli distribution, 伯努力分布best-trim estimator, 最好切尾估计量bias, 偏性binary logistic regression, 二元逻辑斯蒂回归binomial distribution, 二项分布bisquare, 双平方bivariate correlate, 二变量相关bivariate normal distribution, 双变量正态分布bivariate normal population, 双变量正态总体biweight interval, 双权区间biweight m-estimator, 双权m估计量block, 区组/配伍组bmdp(biomedical computer programs), bmdp统计软件包boxplots, 箱线图/箱尾图breakdown bound, 崩溃界/崩溃点canonical correlation, 典型相关caption, 纵标目case-control study, 病例对照研究categorical variable, 分类变量catenary, 悬链线cauchy distribution, 柯西分布cause-and-effect relationship, 因果关系cell, 单元censoring, 终检center of symmetry, 对称中心centering and scaling, 中心化和定标central tendency, 集中趋势central value, 中心值chaid -χ2 automatic interaction detector, 卡方自动交互检测chance, 机遇chance error, 随机误差chance variable, 随机变量characteristic equation, 特征方程characteristic root, 特征根characteristic vector, 特征向量chebshev criterion of fit, 拟合的切比雪夫准则chernoff faces, 切尔诺夫脸谱图chi-square test, 卡方检验/χ2检验choleskey decomposition, 乔洛斯基分解circle chart, 圆图class interval, 组距class mid-value, 组中值class upper limit, 组上限classified variable, 分类变量cluster analysis, 聚类分析cluster sampling, 整群抽样code, 代码coded data, 编码数据coding, 编码coefficient of contingency, 列联系数coefficient of determination, 决定系数coefficient of multiple correlation, 多重相关系数coefficient of partial correlation, 偏相关系数coefficient of production-moment correlation, 积差相关系数coefficient of rank correlation, 等级相关系数coefficient of regression, 回归系数coefficient of skewness, 偏度系数coefficient of variation, 变异系数cohort study, 队列研究collinearity, 共线性column, 列column effect, 列效应column factor, 列因素combination pool, 合并combinative table, 组合表common factor, 共性因子common regression coefficient, 公共回归系数common value, 共同值common variance, 公共方差common variation, 公共变异communality variance, 共性方差comparability, 可比性comparison of bathes, 批比较comparison value, 比较值compartment model, 分部模型compassion, 伸缩complement of an event, 补事件complete association, 完全正相关complete dissociation, 完全不相关complete statistics, 完备统计量completely randomized design, 完全随机化设计composite event, 联合事件composite events, 复合事件concavity, 凹性conditional expectation, 条件期望conditional likelihood, 条件似然conditional probability, 条件概率conditionally linear, 依条件线性confidence interval, 置信区间confidence limit, 置信限confidence lower limit, 置信下限confidence upper limit, 置信上限confirmatory factor analysis , 验证性因子分析confirmatory research, 证实性实验研究confounding factor, 混杂因素conjoint, 联合分析consistency, 相合性consistency check, 一致性检验consistent asymptotically normal estimate, 相合渐近正态估计consistent estimate, 相合估计constrained nonlinear regression, 受约束非线性回归constraint, 约束contaminated distribution, 污染分布contaminated gausssian, 污染高斯分布contaminated normal distribution, 污染正态分布contamination, 污染contamination model, 污染模型contingency table, 列联表contour, 边界线contribution rate, 贡献率control, 对照, 质量控制图controlled experiments, 对照实验conventional depth, 常规深度convolution, 卷积corrected factor, 校正因子corrected mean, 校正均值correction coefficient, 校正系数correctness, 正确性correlation coefficient, 相关系数correlation, 相关性correlation index, 相关指数correspondence, 对应counting, 计数counts, 计数/频数covariance, 协方差covariant, 共变cox regression, cox回归criteria for fitting, 拟合准则criteria of least squares, 最小二乘准则critical ratio, 临界比critical region, 拒绝域critical value, 临界值cross-over design, 交叉设计cross-section analysis, 横断面分析cross-section survey, 横断面调查crosstabs , 交叉表crosstabs 列联表分析cross-tabulation table, 复合表cube root, 立方根cumulative distribution function, 分布函数cumulative probability, 累计概率curvature, 曲率/弯曲curvature, 曲率curve estimation, 曲线拟合curve fit , 曲线拟和curve fitting, 曲线拟合curvilinear regression, 曲线回归curvilinear relation, 曲线关系cut-and-try method, 尝试法cycle, 周期cyclist, 周期性d test, d检验data acquisition, 资料收集data bank, 数据库data capacity, 数据容量data deficiencies, 数据缺乏data handling, 数据处理data manipulation, 数据处理data processing, 数据处理data reduction, 数据缩减data set, 数据集data sources, 数据11。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Aabscissa横坐标absence rate缺勤率absolute number绝对数absolute value绝对值accident error偶然误差accumulated frequency累积频数alternative hypothesis备择假设analysis of data分析资料analysis of variance(ANOV A)方差分析arith-log paper算术对数纸arithmetic mean算术均数assumed mean假定均数arithmetic weighted mean加权算术均数asymmetry coefficient偏度系数average平均数average deviation平均差Bbar chart直条图、条图bias偏性binomial distribution二项分布biometrics生物统计学bivariate normal population双变量正态总体Ccartogram统计图case fatality rate(or case mortality)病死率census普查chi-sguare(X2) test卡方检验central tendency集中趋势class interval组距classification分组、分类cluster sampling整群抽样coefficient of correlation相关系数coefficient of regression回归系数coefficient of variability(or coefficieut of variation)变异系数collection of data收集资料column列（栏）combinative table组合表combined standard deviation合并标准差combined variance(or poolled variance)合并方差complete survey全面调查completely correlation完全相关completely random design完全随机设计confidence interval可信区间，置信区间confidence level可信水平，置信水平confidence limit可信限，置信限constituent ratio构成比，结构相对数continuity连续性control对照control group对照组coordinate坐标correction for continuity连续性校正correction for grouping归组校正correction number校正数correction value校正值correlation相关，联系correlation analysis相关分析correlation coefficient相关系数critical value临界值cumulative frequency累积频率Ddata资料degree of confidence可信度，置信度degree of dispersion离散程度degree of freedom自由度degree of variation变异度dependent variable应变量design of experiment实验设计deviation from the mean离均差diagnose accordance rate诊断符合率difference with significance差别不显著difference with significance差别显著discrete variable离散变量dispersion tendency离中趋势distribution分布、分配Eeffective rate有效率eigenvalue特征值enumeration data计数资料equation of linear regression线性回归方程error误差error of replication重复误差error of type IIⅡ型错误，第二类误差error of type IⅠ型错误，第一类误差estimate value估计值event事件experiment design实验设计experiment error实验误差experimental group实验组extreme value极值Ffatality rate病死率field survey现场调查fourfold table四格表freguency频数freguency distribution频数分布GGaussian curve高斯曲线geometric mean几何均数grouped data分组资料Hhistogram直方图homogeneity of variance方差齐性homogeneity test of variances方差齐性检验hypothesis test假设检验hypothetical universe假设总体Iincidence rate发病率incomplete survey非全面调检indepindent variable自变量indivedual difference个体差异infection rate感染率inferior limit下限initial data原始数据inspection of data检查资料intercept截距interpolation method内插法interval estimation区间估计inverse correlation负相关Kkurtosis coefficient峰度系数Llatin sguare design拉丁方设计least significant difference最小显著差数least square method最小平方法，最小乘法leptokurtic distribution尖峭态分布leptokurtosis峰态，峭度linear chart线图linear correlation直线相关linear regression直线回归linear regression eguation直线回归方程link relative环比logarithmic normal distribution对数正态分布logarithmic scale对数尺度lognormal distribution对数正态分布lower limit下限Mmatched pair design配对设计mathematical statistics数理统计（学）maximum value极大值mean均值mean of population总体均数mean square均方mean variance均方，方差measurement data讲量资料median中位数medical statistics医学统计学mesokurtosi s正态峰method of least squares最小平方法，最小乘法method of grouping分组法method of percentiles百分位数法mid-value of class组中值minimum value极小值mode众数moment动差，矩morbidity患病率mortality死亡率Nnatality出生率natural logarithm自然对数negative correlation负相关negative skewness负偏志no correlation无相关non-linear correlation非线性相关non-parametric statistics非参数统计normal curve正态曲线normal deviate正态离差normal distribution正态分布normal population正态总体normal probability curve正态概率曲线normal range正常范围normal value正常值normal kurtosis正态峰normality test正态性检验nosometry患病率null hypothesis无效假设，检验假设Oobserved unit观察单位observed value观察值one-sided test单测检验one-tailed test单尾检验order statistic顺序统计量ordinal number秩号ordinate纵坐标Ppairing data配对资料parameter参数percent百分率percentage百分数，百分率percentage bar chart百分条图percentile百分位数pie diagram园图placebo安慰剂planning of survey调查计划point estimation点估计population总体，人口population mean总体均数population rate总体率population variance总体方差positive correlation正相关positive skewness正偏态power of a test把握度，检验效能prevalence rate患病率probability概率，机率probability error偶然误差proportion比，比率prospective study前瞻研究prospective survey前瞻调查public health statistics卫生统计学Qquality eontrol质量控制quartile四分位数Rrandom随机random digits随机数字random error随机误差random numbers table随机数目表random sample随机样本random sampling随机抽样random variable随机变量randomization随机化randomized blocks随机区组,随机单位组randomized blocks analysis of variance随机单位组方差分析randomized blocks design随机单位组设计randomness随机性range极差、全距range of normal values正常值范围rank秩,秩次,等级rank correlation等级相关rank correlation coefficent等级相关系数rank-sum test秩和检验rank test秩(和)检验ranked data等级资料rate率ratio比recovery rate治愈率registration登记regression回归regression analysis回归分析regression coefficient回归系数regression eguation回归方程relative number相对数relative ratio比较相对数relative ratio with fixed base定基比remainder error剩余误差replication重复retrospective survey回顾调查Ridit analysis参照单位分析Ridit value参照单位值Ssample样本sample average样本均数sample size样本含量sampling抽样sampling error抽样误差sampling statistics样本统计量sampling survay抽样调查scaller diagram散点图schedule of survey调查表semi-logarithmic chart半对数线图semi-measursement data半计量资料semi-guartile range四分位数间距sensitivity灵敏度sex ratio性比例sign test符号检验significance显著性,意义significance level显著性水平significance test显著性检验significant difference差别显著simple random sampling单纯随机抽样simple table简单表size of sample样本含量skewness偏态slope斜率sorting data整理资料sorting table整理表sources of variation变异来源square deviation方差standard deviation(SD)标准差standard error (SE)标准误standard error of estimate标准估计误差standard error of the mean均数的标准误standardization标准化standardized rate标化率standardized normal distribution标准正态分布statistic统计量statistics统计学statistical induction统计图statistical inference统计归纳statistical map统计推断statistical method统计地图statistical survey统计方法statistical table统计调查statistical test统计表statistical treatment统计检验stratified sampling统计处理stochastic variable分层抽样sum of cross products of随机变量deviation from mean离均差积和sum of ranks秩和sum of sguares of deviation from mean离均差平方和superior limit上限survival rate生存率symmetry对称(性)systematic error系统误差systematic sampling机械抽样Tt-distributiont分布t-testt检验tabulation method划记法test of normality正态性检验test of one-sided单侧检验test of one-tailed单尾检验test of significance显著性检验test of two-sided双侧检验test of two-tailed双尾检验theoretical frequency理论频数theoretical number理论数treatment处理treatment factor处理因素treatment of date数据处理two-factor analysis of variance双因素方差分析two-sided test双侧检验two-tailed test双尾检验type I error第一类误差type II error第二类误差typical survey典型调查Uu testu检验universe总体,全域ungrouped data未分组资料upper limit上限Vvariable变量variance方差,均方variance analysis方差分析variance ratio方差比variate变量variation coefficient变异系数velocity of development发展速度velocity of increase增长速度Wweight权数weighted mean加权均数Zzero correlation零相关。