最新高三英语翻译专题训练答案
(英语)高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play)2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing)3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。
高三英语翻译专项训练及答案含解析
高三英语翻译专项训练及答案含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。
（prove)2．对国家来说，保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。
（as...as)3．如果有朝一日，学生能亲自参与到课程开发中，那该有多棒啊！（involve)4．这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法，还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。
(Not only)【答案】1．The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2．For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3．How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子，注意按括号内的要求翻译。
1．考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。
The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，prove用作连系动词，prove(to be)+adj表示“（被）证明是……的”，语境表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故翻译为：The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2．考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(带答案)
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(带答案)1.She is always ready to help others.答案：她总是乐于助人。
解析：这是一个简单句。
be ready to do sth 表示“准备好做某事”，help others 表示“帮助别人”。
2.I am looking forward to hearing from you.答案：我期待着你的来信。
解析：look forward to doing sth 表示“期待做某事”，hear from sb 表示“收到某人的来信”。
3.He is interested in playing basketball.答案：他对打篮球感兴趣。
解析：be interested in doing sth 表示“对做某事感兴趣”，play basketball 表示“打篮球”。
4.We should make good use of our time.答案：我们应该好好利用我们的时间。
解析：make good use of sth 表示“好好利用某物”，our time 表示“我们的时间”。
5.It is important for us to learn English well.答案：对我们来说学好英语很重要。
解析：It is important for sb to do sth 表示“对某人来说做某事很重要”，learn English well 表示“学好英语”。
6.She spends two hours doing her homework every day.答案：她每天花两个小时做家庭作业。
解析：spend time doing sth 表示“花时间做某事”，two hours 表示“两个小时”，do her homework 表示“做她的家庭作业”。
7.I have a lot of friends.答案：我有很多朋友。
解析：have 表示“有”，a lot of 表示“很多”，friends 表示“朋友”。
【英语】高三英语翻译专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】高三英语翻译专项训练及答案含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析1. “What's your plan for the weekend?” 翻译：你周末有什么计划？-重点词汇：plan（计划），weekend（周末）。
-语序调整：中英文语序基本一致，无需调整。
-语法点：这是一个简单的特殊疑问句，由疑问词what 引导，be 动词is 提前，your plan 为主语，for the weekend 为状语。
2. “I want to go shopping on Saturday.” 翻译：我想在周六去购物。
-重点词汇：want（想要），go shopping（去购物），Saturday（周六）。
-语序调整：中英文语序基本一致，无需调整。
-语法点：want to do sth.（想要做某事），on Saturday（在周六）表示具体某一天用介词on。
3. “Are you free on Sunday?” 翻译：你周日有空吗？-重点词汇：free（空闲的），Sunday（周日）。
-语序调整：中英文语序基本一致，无需调整。
-语法点：一般疑问句，be 动词are 提前，free 为形容词作表语，on Sunday 为时间状语。
4. “I have a lot of homework to do this weekend.” 翻译：我这个周末有很多作业要做。
-重点词汇：have（有），a lot of（许多），homework（作业），weekend（周末）。
-语序调整：中英文语序基本一致，无需调整。
-语法点：have sth. to do（有某事要做），this weekend（这个周末）为时间状语。
5. “What time do you usually get up on weekends?” 翻译：你周末通常几点起床？-重点词汇：what time（几点），usually（通常），get up（起床），weekends （周末）。
高三英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高三英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。
(完整word版)高三英语翻译练习及答案
高三英语翻译练习及答案练习一1让皮肤长时间晒太阳是有害的。
（expose）2.据估计，伦敦奥运会有10000多人报名参加志愿者工作。
(estimate, enter for)3.采取有效措施保护环境能使所有人受益匪浅。
（enable）4.我们高考是否能成功在很大程度上取决于不是我们的智力而我们的努力。
(extent)5.为了与时俱进，我们所需要做的是努力用知识武装自己以便将来进入理想的大学。
（effort, equip）练习二1.not … until…/ Not until… / It was not until… that直到二十世纪初人们才学会怎样防止这种疾病的蔓延。
(prevent)2. It is (generally) believed / thought that…大家普遍相信没有必要个学生太多的作业。
(assign, need)3. Adj. / adv. / n. / v. + as / though + S + V虽然他是个孩子，但对于这个世界他了解很多。
4. It will (not) be …before… （It won’t be long before…）It was (not) …before…不久我们就要从高中毕业了。
5. It is (has been)…since …自从我们上次互相见面，几乎已经五年了6. Only + 状语，倒装只有不断学习新事物，我们才能与时共进。
7. 遇到困难时，我们需要的不是讨论谁该受到责备，而是相互帮助。
(not …but，blame)8.bear / keep sth in mind bear / keep i n mind that…我们必须牢记年轻人不经历风雨就不能见彩虹。
练习三1.…find / feel / think / consider + it + adj. / n + to do sth / that…我们觉得很难赶上现代科技的迅速发展。
最新高三英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)
最新高三英语翻译真题汇编(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play)2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing)3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。
注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)1.我每天早上六点起床。
I get up at six o'clock every morning.答案解析：这是一个简单的陈述句。
“起床”用“get up”表达，“每天早上”是“every morning”，“六点”是“at six o'clock”。
2.我通常在晚上十点睡觉。
I usually go to bed at ten o'clock in the evening.答案解析：“睡觉”用“go to bed”表达，“在晚上”是“in the evening”，具体时间点前用“at”。
3.我中午十二点吃午饭。
I have lunch at twelve o'clock at noon.答案解析：“吃午饭”是“have lunch”，“中午”是“at noon”，时间点前用“at”。
4.我放学后去图书馆。
I go to the library after school.答案解析：“去图书馆”用“go to the library”表达，“放学后”是“after school”。
5.我周末去公园玩。
I go to the park to play on weekends.答案解析：“去公园玩”是“go to the park to play”，“在周末”是“on weekends”。
6.我每天做家庭作业。
I do my homework every day.答案解析：“做家庭作业”是“do my homework”，“每天”是“every day”。
7.我喜欢在空闲时间看书。
I like reading books in my free time.答案解析：“喜欢做某事”用“like doing sth.”表达，“在空闲时间”是“in my free time”。
8.我经常和朋友一起打篮球。
I often play basketball with my friends.答案解析：“打篮球”是“play basketball”，“和……一起”用“with”表达。
人教版高三英语翻译训练练习题50题含答案解析
人教版高三英语翻译训练练习题50题含答案解析1.他不仅学习努力，而且很有天赋。
A.He not only studies hard,but also has talent.B.Not only he studies hard,but also he has talent.C.He studies hard,not only,but also he has talent.答案解析：A。
选项B 语序错误，not only 放句首时，句子需要部分倒装。
选项C 表达不规范。
正确答案 A 中“not only...but also...”连接两个并列的成分，“studies hard”和“has talent”。
2.只有通过努力学习，我们才能取得好成绩。
A.Only by studying hard,we can get good grades.B.Only by study hard,we can get good grades.C.Only by studying hard can we get good grades.答案解析：C。
选项 A 语序错误，only 放句首，句子需要部分倒装。
选项B“study”应该用动名词形式“studying”。
正确答案C 部分倒装，强调通过努力学习才能取得好成绩。
3.无论天气多么恶劣，他总是按时到校。
A.No matter how bad the weather is,he always comes to school on time.B.However bad the weather is,he always comes to school on time.C.No matter how is the weather bad,he always comes to school on time.答案解析：A 和B 都正确。
选项A“no matter how”引导让步状语从句。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)1.我昨天在商店买了一件漂亮的连衣裙。
I bought a beautiful dress in the store yesterday.答案解析：重点词汇“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty 等；“商店”可翻译为store、shop。
句子结构为简单的主谓宾结构，“我”是主语，“买了”是谓语，“连衣裙”是宾语。
2.我们计划下个月去旅游。
We plan to travel next month.答案解析：重点词汇“计划”可翻译为plan、intend；“旅游”可翻译为travel、tour。
句子为简单的主谓宾结构，“我们”是主语，“计划”是谓语，“去旅游”是宾语。
3.他在超市里买了一些水果。
He bought some fruits in the supermarket.答案解析：重点词汇“水果”可翻译为fruit（ 单复数同形）；“超市”可翻译为supermarket。
句子结构为主谓宾，“他”是主语，“买了”是谓语，“水果”是宾语。
4.我喜欢在假期里读书。
I like reading books during holidays.答案解析：重点词汇“喜欢”可翻译为like、love、enjoy；“假期”可翻译为holiday、vacation。
句子结构为主语+谓语+宾语，“我”是主语，“喜欢”是谓语，“读书”是宾语，“在假期里”是时间状语。
5.我们去海边度假了。
We went to the seaside for a holiday.答案解析：重点词汇“海边”可翻译为seaside、beach；“度假”可翻译为have a holiday、take a vacation。
句子结构为主谓宾，“我们”是主语，“去”是谓语，“海边”是宾语，“度假”是目的状语。
6.她在商场里买了一双漂亮的鞋子。
She bought a pair of beautiful shoes in the shopping mall.答案解析：重点词汇“一双”可翻译为a pair of；“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty；“商场”可翻译为shopping mall。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析版
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析版1.She wants to buy a beautiful dress.She wants to buy a beautiful dress. 这句话的中文翻译是“她想买一件漂亮的连衣裙”。
重点词汇“buy”翻译为“买”，“beautiful”翻译为“漂亮的”，“dress”翻译为“连衣裙”。
句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语”，“She”是主语，“wants to buy”是谓语，“a beautiful dress”是宾语。
2.They are planning a trip to Europe.They are planning a trip to Europe. 中文翻译为“他们正在计划一次去欧洲的旅行”。
重点词汇“plan”翻译为“计划”，“trip”翻译为“旅行”，“Europe”翻译为“欧洲”。
句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”，“They”是主语，“are planning”是谓语，“a trip to Europe”是宾语。
3.He likes to go shopping on weekends.He likes to go shopping on weekends. 中文是“他喜欢在周末去购物”。
重点词汇“like”翻译为“喜欢”，“go shopping”翻译为“去购物”，“weekends”翻译为“周末”。
句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语”，“He”是主语，“likes to go shopping”是谓语，“on weekends”是时间状语。
4.We need to book a hotel room.We need to book a hotel room. 翻译为“我们需要预订一个酒店房间”。
重点词汇“need”翻译为“需要”，“book”翻译为“预订”，“hotel room”翻译为“酒店房间”。
句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”，“We”是主语，“need to book”是谓语，“a hotel room”是宾语。
最新高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)
最新高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题含答案解析
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题含答案解析1.She often helps her mother do housework.She often helps her mother with housework.答案解析：“help sb do sth”和“help sb with sth”都是帮助某人做某事的意思，这里考查了help 的两种用法。
重点词汇是help 和housework，语法运用是动词短语的用法。
2.He goes to school by bike every day.He rides a bike to school every day.答案解析：“go to school by bike”和“ride a bike to school”都是骑自行车去上学的意思，考查了表示交通方式的两种表达。
重点词汇是go、school、by bike、ride，语法运用是介词短语和动词短语的用法。
3.She gets up early in the morning.She rises early in the morning.答案解析：“get up early”和“rise early”都是早起的意思，考查了起床的不同表达。
重点词汇是get up、early、rise，语法运用是动词短语和副词的用法。
4.He does his homework after school.He finishes his homework after school.答案解析：“do one's homework”和“finish one's homework”都是做家庭作业的意思，考查了做作业的不同表达。
重点词汇是do、homework、finish，语法运用是动词短语的用法。
5.She takes a walk after dinner.She goes for a walk after dinner.答案解析：“take a walk”和“go for a walk”都是散步的意思，考查了散步的两种表达。
高考英语翻译专项训练100附答案
高考英语翻译专项训练100（附答案）一、高中英语翻译1. 高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。
（popular）2.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。
（as...as）3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。
（keep）4.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。
（memory）5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室Y°（remember）6.尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，试试救援。
（despite）【答案】1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4. A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题含答案解析
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题含答案解析1.She is always so kind and helpful. She is really a good neighbor.（ 她总是那么善良和乐于助人。
她真是个好邻居。
）答案解析：这句话的关键知识点是“kind” 善良的）和“helpful” 乐于助人的）的用法，以及“good neighbor” 好邻居）这个短语。
易错点在于可能会把“kind”和“nice”混淆，“nice”更侧重于令人愉快的、友好的，而“kind”更强调心地善良。
2.I go to school by bus every day. 我每天乘公交车去上学。
）答案解析：关键知识点是“go to school”（ 去上学）和“by bus”（ 乘公交车）的表达。
易错点是容易把“by bus”写成“take bus”，“take bus”是错误的表达，正确的应该是“take a bus”或者“by bus”。
3.My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 我的妈妈正在厨房做晚饭。
）答案解析：关键知识点是“cook dinner”（ 做晚饭）和“in the kitchen” 在厨房）的表达。
易错点是可能会把“cook”和“make”混淆，“cook”更侧重于烹饪食物，“make”的范围更广，可以表示制作各种东西。
4.I like reading books in my free time. 我在空闲时间喜欢读书。
）答案解析：关键知识点是“like doing sth”（ 喜欢做某事）和“in one's free time” 在某人的空闲时间）的用法。
易错点是容易把“like doing sth”和“like to do sth”混淆，“like doing sth”表示习惯性的喜欢，“like to do sth”表示某一次具体的喜欢。
【英语】高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。
高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析
高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。
（or）2．事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。
（It）3．乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。
（create）4．追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。
（when）【答案】1．Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too mu ch, because they are busy creating new memories.4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译，用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。
翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。
1．考查祈使句。
祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示条件，or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系，故用or。
故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2．考查名词性从句。
(英语)高三英语翻译专题训练答案及解析
（英语）高三英语翻译专题训练答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, t he dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
最新高考英语翻译练习题及答案
最新高考英语翻译练习题及答案一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：翻译句子1．只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。
(only＋状语从句)________________________________________________________________________2．这就是我们未来的生活。
(what引导的名词性从句)________________________________________________________________________【答案】1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them.2． This is what our life will be like in the future.【解析】【分析】本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。
翻译时尽可能地精确，按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。
如倒装句式等。
1．考查倒装句式。
本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。
Only+状语从句置于句首，主句要部分倒装。
因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。
同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”，与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。
因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。
2．考查由what引导的名词从句。
分析句子可知，本句是一个表语从句，表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语，可用what引导。
因此本句可译为：This is what our life will be like in the future.2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。
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最新高三英语翻译专题训练答案一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play)2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing)3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。
注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。
【考点定位】考查介词短语及被动语态。
3．此句希望（hope）是谓语动词，后接宾语从句。
时态用一般现在时。
【考点定位】考查宾语从句及时态。
4．此句it是形式主语，whether引导主语从句，时态一般现在时。
短语：抵御诱惑resist the temptation。
【考点定位】考查主语从句及形式主语it的用法。
5．注意句子结构的安排，“孩子们翘首以盼的”应译为定语从句。
时态用一般过去时。
【考点定位】考查定语从句及相关短语的表达。
2．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．为了安全起见，小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2．深深吸了一口气，他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3．一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4．只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决，到 2025 年，新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1．For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2．Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3．The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4．Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译，注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1．考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”，children / a child与leave之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，故翻译为：For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2．考查非谓语动词。
he与take a deep breath之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，而且take a deep breath明显发生在went up to之前，所以用现在分词的完成式作状语，故翻译为：Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3．考查定语从句和宾语从句。
way作先行词，定语从句的关系词，有三中引导方法：in which，that或省略，reflect为宾语从句，从句中缺少表语，用what引导，故翻译为：The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4．考查倒装。
account for表示“占（比例）”，“only+状语”位于句首时，其后要用部分倒装，故翻译为：Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.3．高中英语翻译题：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。
（or）2．事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。
（It）3．乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。
（create）4．追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。
（when）【答案】1．Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories.4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译，用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。
翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。
1．考查祈使句。
祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示条件，or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系，故用or。
故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2．考查名词性从句。
翻译时句中用it作形式主语，真正的主语为从句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，从句翻译时要注意动名词作主语。
故答案为It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.3．考查动词。
翻译时注意短语be busy doing忙于做……，时态用一般现在时。
故答案为Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories.4．考查定语从句。
先行词为times，在定语从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导。
故答案为The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.4．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．一股诱人的味道唤起了我们遥远的记忆。
(remind)________________________2．每个人应当牢记:己所不欲，勿施于人。
(mind)________________________3．他如此醉心于古文化研究，这几年一直以健康为代价坚持工作着。
(So)________________________4．不久之后，地铁5号线奉贤段即将通车，这让翘首以盼的奉贤人民激动不已。
(before) ________________________【答案】1． An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories.2． Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated.3． So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he haspersevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.4．It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it. 【解析】1．固定词组：remind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某物”，再结合所给汉语可知答案为An invitingsmell reminds us of the distant memories.2．固定词组：bear/keep in mind“记住”，后面是that引导的宾语从句，且从句中包含the way作先行词的定语从句，再根据所给汉语可知答案为Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated.3．句中so…that引导的结果状语从句，“so+形容词”位于句子开头，则主句用部分倒装，再根据所给汉语可知答案为So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he has persevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.4．句中使用固定句式It won’t be long before---“不久之后就……”，再根据所给汉语可知答案为It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it.【点睛】浅谈两点部分倒装1.“so+形容词或副词”位于句首时的倒装：副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装：如：So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。