高中英语重大必修二 unit 2 知识点

Unit 2 知识点

1.辨析it, one, that

it 特指“同类同物”I bought a pen, and it is red.

one 泛指“同类不同物”How many apples! Give one to me.

that 特指“同类异物”The weather in CQ is hotter than that of NJ.

2.have no way of doing... 做....... 是不可能的

no way 不，没门

in a way /in some way 在某种程度上in the way 妨碍，挡路

make way for... 给...... 让路by the way 顺便

3.lead v.& n.

lead the way 带路lead a happy/quiet/ busy life 过着幸福的/安静的/忙碌的生活lead to... 导致，招致；带往lead sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事

lead ...into 把......领进、带进

4.succeed v. 成功；继承success n. Successful adj.

succeed in (doing) sth. 成功地做了某事

succeed sth./sb. (as) ... (作为)...... 继承succeed to sth. 继承某物

5.in the following days 在接下来的几天

follow v. 跟随，沿着......走，明白

as follows 如下follow after追随/求follow out 贯彻，执行follow the advice 遵照建议

6. a good/ graet many 许多，很多

7.when “当...... 时候”后边v. 延续、瞬间

as/ while “当......时候”后边V. 只能是延续性的

8. 活的live 多用于物，现场的alive 多用于人，多作表语living 多作定语

9. set ... free 释放......

set down 写下，记下set aside 留出set off 出发，引起

set out to do sth. 开始做某事set about doing sth. 着手做某事

10.eager v. 热切的，渴望的long for

be eager for/ about/ after sth. 渴求某物be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事

be eager in... 热衷于.......

be anxious about/ to do 急切be curious about/ to do 极想

11.give birth to 孕育，产仔，引起

be of good birth 出生名门bring ...to birth 使...... 产生

12.it be + adj. +（of/for sb.）to do sth. 做某事是......的

(for: different, easy, hard, important, dangerous, impossible)

(of: kind, good, nice, right, wrong, clever, careless, polite, foolish)

13.at the close of 在......结束时，在...... 末（=at the end of）

14.attack n.& v. 攻击，袭击，抨击，损害

make/launch an attack on/upon/against... 进攻，攻击

under attack 受到攻击

attack sb./ sth. 攻击

15.painful 令人痛苦的，不愉快的pain n. painless adj.

be painful to do sth. 干什么很痛苦

16.have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

have sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事have sth. done 让某事被做

17.point to 指着，指向（远）

point at 指着（近）point out 指出point out that/wh-从句指出/说……

18.puzzle n.& v. 迷惑，难题puzzling adj. puzzled adj. puzzlement n.

be in a puzzle 困惑

puzzle about/ over sth. 苦苦思索某事puzzle out…琢磨出……的答案

19.shake one’s head 摇头

20.disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的

be disappointed at/by/about…因……而失望be disappointed in sb. 对某人失望be disappointed to do sth. 做某事感到失望be disappointed that…因……失望

21. arrange v. 安排，准备，排列，整理arrangement n.

arrang for sth. 安排，准备某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事

arrange to do sth. 安排做….. arrange… in order按顺序安排……

22.in a flash 立刻，瞬间

23.process v. & n. 进程，过程; 加工，处理

in the process 同时，在……过程中

in the process of 在…… (过程)中，在进行……中

24. pour into 注入，融入，涌入