考研英语完形填空

合集下载

考研完形填空专项练习(含答案)

考研完形填空专项练习(含答案)
• 完形填空题型概述 • 词汇与短语专项练习 • 句子结构与语法专项练习 • 篇章理解与推理专项练习 • 历年真题精选与解析 • 模拟试题与答案详解
目录
01
完形填空题型概述
题型特点
文章篇幅适中，通常为一篇 200-300词的短文。
题目设置灵活，既有对词汇和语法的考查，也有对上下文逻辑关系的考查。
03
针对自己的不足之处，制定相应的复习计划和学习策略，如增加词汇量、加强阅读训练等。
04
定期进行自测和反思，不断调整学习方法和策略，提高完形填空的解题能力。
感谢观看
THANKS
答案详解及评分标准
答案解析
对每一空的答案进行详细解析，包括词义辨析、上下文逻辑分析等。
评分标准
根据答案的正确性、逻辑性和语言表达等方面进行评估。
自测与反思
01
自测方法
02 独立完成模拟试题，记录完成时间和得分情况。
03 对照答案详解，分析自己的错误和不足之处。
自测与反思
01
反思与提高
02
总结自己在完形填空方面的薄弱环节，如词汇量不足、上下文理解不够等。
模拟试题三
完形填空原文及选项
答案详解及评分标准
答案解析
对每一空的答案进行详细解析，包括词义辨析、上下文逻辑分析等。
评分标准
根据答案的正确性、逻辑性和语言表达等方面进行评估。
答案详解及评分标准
答案解析
对每一空的答案进行详细解析，包括词义辨析、上下文逻辑分析等。
评分标准
根据答案的正确性、逻辑性和语言表达等方面进行评估。
分析句子间的逻辑关系
通过分析句子间的转折、因果、条件等逻辑关系，可以了解文章的内在逻辑结构，从而更好地理解文章内容。

考研英语一完形填空技巧

考研英语一完形填空技巧摘要：1.完形填空题型概述2.解题步骤与技巧2.1 快速浏览，了解文章主旨2.2 仔细阅读，分析句子关系2.3 关注语境，推测空缺词汇2.4 对照选项，判断最佳答案3.常见错误类型及应对策略3.1 词汇辨析错误3.2 语法错误3.3 逻辑关系错误4.实战演练与提高4.1 练习题解析4.2 解题技巧总结正文：考研英语完形填空部分是对考生综合能力的考查，要求考生在理解全文的基础上，根据语境和逻辑关系填写合适的词汇。

为了更好地应对这一题型，以下将从解题步骤、技巧以及常见错误类型和应对策略等方面进行详细解析。

1.完形填空题型概述完形填空题型主要分为三种：填空式、选词式和综合式。

填空式要求考生根据文章内容和语境，在空缺处填写合适的词汇；选词式要求考生从给定的词汇中选择最佳选项填入空缺处；综合式则是将两种题型结合起来，既有填空题，又有选择题。

在备考过程中，了解各种题型的特点和考查重点，有助于提高解题效率。

2.解题步骤与技巧2.1 快速浏览，了解文章主旨在做题前，先快速浏览全文，了解文章大意。

这有助于在解题过程中把握文章的脉络，从而更好地分析句子关系和逻辑发展。

2.2 仔细阅读，分析句子关系在仔细阅读文章时，要注意句子与句子之间的关系，如因果、转折、递进等。

这有助于在填空时，根据句子关系推测出合适的词汇。

2.3 关注语境，推测空缺词汇在填空时，要结合上下文语境进行推测。

例如，根据句子中的冠词、代词等词性，推测出空缺处应该填写的词汇。

2.4 对照选项，判断最佳答案在填空后，要对照选项，判断自己所填写的词汇是否符合文章意义和语法规范。

如有不符，要及时调整。

3.常见错误类型及应对策略3.1 词汇辨析错误在解题过程中，要注意词汇的辨析。

例如，一词多义、同义词和近义词等。

遇到这类错误，要根据语境和句子关系，选出最合适的词汇。

3.2 语法错误在填空过程中，要注意语法规范。

如时态、语态、主谓一致等。

遇到语法错误，要根据文章语境进行修正。

2024年考研英语一完形填空详解

that often appears in cloze tests, and classify and memorize them.
Roots and affixes memory method
Using knowledge of roots and affixes to expand vocabulary and improve memory efficiency.
• Problem solving technique: First, read the entire text thoroughly to understand the main idea of the article; Analyze sentence by sentence and choose the best answer based on context and logical relationships; Finally, reread the entire text and check if the answers are reasonable.
Associative memory method
associating new vocabulary with known things or images to form interesting associations and help with memory.
The recognition and application of phrase collocation in articles
02
Analyze clauses
Identify the types of clauses and understand how clauses modify or supplement the main clause.

考研英语一完形填空怎么做

考研英语一完形填空怎么做完形填空是考研英语的重难点题目，因此我们要了解它的做题方式。

那么，考研英语一完形填空怎么做?下面我为大家整理的一些方法，希望大家喜爱!第一，我们要了解完型的做题顺序。

与以往大家的观点不同，完型的做题顺序应该是先看选项。

看选项的目的是为了让大家可以避免读句子就可以大致定出正确或错误的选项。

首先应该用的是红花绿叶词。

红花词是历年考试常考且常为正确选项的单词，绿叶词是历年常考且常为错误选项的单词。

红花词有while，however，subject，on，whereas，because等;绿叶词有about，only if，if only，in that等。

其次，要看四个选项中，如果有一组反义词的话，那么答案就在这组反义词里。

例如英语二中常见"for和against'的搭配，英语一种也曾出现"aggravate和moderate'的搭配。

如果同学们基础好的话，还有同学能够看出有些选项出现一组同义词，那么这组同义词就可以排除了。

最后，还有一条经验传授给大家，就是，如果四个选项中有一个生僻词出现，与同学们的直觉相反，我们不能选这个生僻词，因为它有很大概率是错误的。

第二，关注选项中的单词在原文中做什么成分。

如果选项是名词或动词，那么就简单多了，它们在原文中一般就做主语宾语或者谓语，那么依据主谓搭配的原则去解决就好了。

例如2016年真题：A young man can 2 a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to 3 the marriage negotiations，2. [A] decide on [B] provide for [C] compete with [D] adapt to 3. [A] close [B] arrange [C] renew [D] postpone这里缺少的是两个作谓语的动词，我们只要找出它们的主语和宾语，让主谓宾一致就可以。

2024考研英语一完形填空考点

2024考研英语一完形填空考点全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: My Adventure in 2024 English Exam RiddlesHey guys! Today I wanna tell you about my adventure in the 2024 English exam riddles! It was super tricky but also super fun!So, in the exam, I came across this paragraph that had a bunch of blanks in it. And we had to choose the right words to fill in the blanks. Sounds easy, right? Well, let me tell you, it was like trying to solve a really hard puzzle!I had to read the whole paragraph carefully and think about the meaning of each sentence. Then, I had to choose the word that made the most sense in the blank. Sometimes, there were two words that could fit, but only one was the right one!I kept reminding myself to stay calm and not get too stressed out. I knew that if I just focused and used my brain, I could figure it out. And you know what? I did it! I got most of the answers right, thanks to my hard work and determination.Even though it was a bit challenging, I had a blast solving the riddles. It felt like I was on a treasure hunt, searching for the right words to unlock the secrets of the paragraph. And when I finally got the right answer, it was like finding the hidden treasure!So, if you ever come across a tricky exam like this, just remember to stay calm, think carefully, and trust in your own abilities. You can do it! Just like me, you can conquer any challenge that comes your way. Good luck, fellow adventurers! Let's tackle those riddles together!篇2Hey guys, have you ever heard of this thing called "2024"? It's like a super important test for people who want to study even more after they finish school! Some people say it's really hard, but I think with a little practice and some tips, we can do it together!First of all, we need to understand what "" means. It's like a puzzle where we have a passage with some missing words, and we have to fill in the blanks with the right words. Sounds fun, right? Well, maybe not as fun as playing outside, but it's still important!One tip I heard is to read the whole passage first before filling in any blanks. That way, we can get an idea of what the story is about and see if any words or phrases repeat. Plus, it helps us understand the context better!Another tip is to look for clues in the surrounding sentences. Sometimes the words before or after the blank can help us figure out what word should go in there. It's like a detective game where we have to use our brains to solve the mystery!And don't forget about grammar and vocabulary! Knowing different parts of speech and common words can make it easier to choose the right words for the blanks. So let's keep practicing our English skills every day to get better and better!In the end, the "2024" might seem challenging, but with a positive attitude and some study time, I believe we can conquer it! Let's work hard together and show everyone that we can do anything we set our minds to!Alright, that's all for now! Let's go grab our pencils and practice some more perfect fill-in-the-blank exercises! Good luck, everyone!篇3Hey guys, do you know what's super important for the 2024 English postgraduate entrance exam? It's the reading comprehension section, especially the cloze test! Let me tell you all about it!In the cloze test, you'll be given a passage with some missing words, and you have to fill in the blanks with the most suitable words. Sounds tricky, right? But don't worry, I've got some tips to help you out!First off, read the whole passage carefully to get the main idea. This will give you a better understanding of the context and make it easier to choose the right words for the blanks. Also, pay attention to the words around the blank spaces, they can give you clues about what kind of word should go in there.Another tip is to look for grammar clues. For example, if the sentence is in the past tense, the missing word should also be in the past tense. And don't forget to check the subject-verb agreement, make sure the verb matches the subject in number.Vocabulary is key in the cloze test, so make sure you know a wide range of words and their meanings. This will help you choose the most appropriate word for each blank. And remember, don't just focus on the individual words, but also pay attention to the overall meaning of the passage.Practice makes perfect, so try to do as many cloze tests as possible to get familiar with the format and improve your skills. You can find sample tests online or in study books, so make good use of them.So, that's all for today, hope these tips will help you ace the cloze test in the 2024 English postgraduate entrance exam. Good luck with your study and remember, practice makes perfect!篇4Oh my gosh, guys! Do you know what I heard? In the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam, there is a super important part called "cloze test"! It's like a big gap-fill exercise where you have to choose the right word to fill in the blanks in a passage. Sounds tricky, right?But don't worry, I've got some tips to help us ace this part of the exam! First, we need to read the whole passage carefully to get the main idea. This will help us understand what kind of words we need to fill in the blanks. Then, we can look at the words around the blank to help us choose the right one. Sometimes, the word that fits best will make the sentence flow smoothly.Another trick is to pay attention to the grammar and meaning of the sentence. If the sentence is talking about the past, we should choose a word in the past tense. And if the sentence is about a person, we should choose a word that fits with that person. Also, we can think of synonyms or similar meanings to help us find the right word to fill in the blank.Practice makes perfect, so let's do lots of exercises to get better at this cloze test thing! We can use past exam papers or online resources to practice filling in the blanks. And don't forget to time yourself while practicing, so you can get used to working quickly and efficiently in the exam.With these tips and lots of practice, I know we can all do a great job on the cloze test in the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam! Let's work hard together and show everyone how awesome we are at English! Go team!篇5Hello everyone, my name is Amy and I'm going to tell you about the 2024 Graduate Entrance Examination English Reading Comprehension test.The exam had a lot of little stories with some missing words that we had to fill in. It was like a puzzle! We had to read thewhole story and think about what word would make sense in the blank. Sometimes the words were easy, like "dog" or "happy", but other times they were hard like "ephemeral" or "labyrinth". I had to ask my teacher for help with those ones!But you know what? Even if the words were tricky, I had a lot of fun doing the test. It felt like I was a detective trying to solve a mystery. I kept thinking, "What word would fit here? What would make the story complete?"My teacher told me that the key to doing well on the exam is to read a lot of different books and practice filling in blanks with missing words. She said that the more I read and the more I practice, the better I'll get at figuring out what word goes where.So, if you're getting ready to take the 2024 Graduate Entrance Examination English Reading Comprehension test, don't worry! Just read as much as you can and keep practicing. And remember, even if the words are hard, just do your best and have fun with it. Good luck!篇6Hello everyone, my name is Timmy and today I want to talk to you about something super important for when we grow up - the English test in the 2024 postgraduate entrance examination!It's a big test that we need to pass in order to go to college, just like how we have to pass our math test in school.One of the tricky parts in the English test is the reading comprehension section, where we have to fill in the blanks with the correct words. It can be really tough because sometimes the choices all seem to make sense, but only one of them is the right answer. That's why it's important to read the whole passage carefully and try to understand the main idea before filling in the blanks.One tip that my teacher taught me is to look for clues in the sentences before and after the blank. Sometimes the missing word can be found in the context, like when the passage is talking about animals, the blank might be a type of animal too. It helps to guess the word based on the context before looking at the choices.Another tip is to pay attention to the grammar and sentence structure. If the sentence is talking about something in the past, then the missing word should be a past tense verb or an adjective that describes something in the past. This can help us eliminate some choices and make it easier to find the right answer.It's also important to practice a lot before the test. We can ask our teachers for practice passages or try online exercises to get used to the different types of questions. The more we practice, the better we will get at filling in the blanks and choosing the right words.So don't worry if the English test seems hard, just keep practicing and following these tips. We can do it if we believe in ourselves and work hard. Good luck to all of us in the 2024 postgraduate entrance examination! Let's ace that English test together!篇7Howdy everyone! Today I wanna talk about this super tricky thing called "cloze test" in the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam. Yep, it's like a big word puzzle where you have to fill in the missing words in a passage. It's kinda like playing detective and trying to figure out the missing pieces of the story.So, how do you tackle this beast of a test? Well, first things first, make sure you read the whole passage carefully. Don't just skip through it like it's a boring bedtime story. Pay attention to the context and try to understand the main idea. This will help you guess the missing words better.Next, look for clues in the surrounding words. Sometimes the words before or after the blank can give you hints about what kind of word should go there. Is it a noun, a verb, an adjective? Use your detective skills to make an educated guess.If you're still stuck, try to think of synonyms or words that have similar meanings. This can help you narrow down your choices and find the right word to fill in the blank. And hey, don't be afraid to trust your gut feeling. Sometimes your first instinct is the right one!Oh, and one more thing, practice makes perfect. The more you do cloze tests, the better you'll get at them. So grab a bunch of practice papers and start solving those puzzles like a pro!So there you have it, folks. The 2024 postgraduate entrance exam might be tough, but with some detective work and a lot of practice, you'll be filling in those blanks like a champ. Good luck, and may the words be ever in your favor!篇8Hey guys! Today I want to talk about the 2024 English postgraduate entrance exam reading comprehension questions. These questions can be a little tricky, but if we practice and study hard, we can definitely do well on the exam!One important tip for answering the reading comprehension questions is to read the passage carefully. Sometimes the answers are right there in the passage, but we might miss them if we don't pay attention. So let's make sure to read the passage slowly and carefully, and underline any key points or important information.Another tip is to pay attention to the context of the passage. Sometimes the answer choices might look similar, but only one of them fits the context of the passage. So let's think about what the author is trying to say in the passage and choose the answer that best matches that.It's also helpful to look for keywords in the questions that can help us find the right answer in the passage. If the question mentions a specific word or idea, we can use that to guide our search in the passage and find the correct answer more easily.And lastly, let's make sure to practice lots of reading comprehension questions before the exam. The more we practice, the more familiar we'll become with the types of questions that might be asked, and the better we'll be able to answer them on the actual exam.So let's study hard, practice lots of reading comprehension questions, and do our best on the 2024 English postgraduate entrance exam! We got this!篇9Hey guys, today I want to talk to you about the 2024 postgraduate entrance examination () in English. Specifically, I want to focus on the reading comprehension part where we have to fill in the blanks with the most suitable words. This part can be tricky, but don't worry, I've got some tips to help you ace it!First of all, when you read the passage, try to understand the context and the main idea. This will give you clues about what type of word is needed in the blank. Is it a noun, a verb, an adjective, or an adverb? Pay attention to the words around the blank to help you figure this out.Next, look at the options given for the blank. Sometimes there will be multiple words that could fit, but only one will make sense in the context of the passage. Eliminate the options that don't fit and choose the one that sounds the most natural.If you're not sure about a word, try reading the sentence with each option to see which one sounds right. You can alsothink about the meanings of the words and how they relate to the rest of the passage.Remember to practice a lot before the exam. The more you practice, the better you will get at filling in the blanks. You can try doing practice tests, reading English books and articles, or even watching English movies or TV shows to improve your vocabulary and comprehension skills.So, don't stress about the complete the blank part of the exam. With some practice and these tips in mind, you'll be able to tackle it with confidence and do your best on the 2024 postgraduate entrance examination. Good luck, everyone!篇10Hey guys, have you ever heard about the 2024 graduate exam in English? It's super important for all the students who want to continue their studies or find a good job in the future. One of the key parts of the exam is the reading section, especially the cloze test. Don't worry though, I can help you understand this part of the exam better!So, the cloze test is a reading exercise where some words in a passage are missing and you have to fill them in with the correct words. It may sound a bit tricky, but if you practice a lot,you'll definitely do well in this part of the exam. Here are some tips to help you ace the cloze test:1. Read the passage carefully: Make sure you read the whole passage before you start filling in the blanks. This will help you understand the context and choose the most suitable words.2. Look for clues: Sometimes there are clues in the passage that can help you figure out the missing words. Pay attention to the words around the blank spaces and see if you can guess what should go there.3. Use grammar rules: Remember your grammar rules and apply them when filling in the blanks. This can help you eliminate some of the options and choose the correct words more easily.4. Practice, practice, practice: The more you practice cloze tests, the better you'll get at them. Try to do as many exercises as you can before the exam so you feel more confident on the big day.I hope these tips help you prepare for the 2024 graduate exam in English. Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep working hard and you'll do great! Good luck, everyone!。

2024年考研英语二完形填空

2024年考研英语二完形填空（中英文版）英文：The reading comprehension section in the English Part II of the 2024 Postgraduate Entrance Examination is a challenging task that tests students" ability to understand the context and implications of a given text.This part usually consists of a short passage followed by a series of questions, which require candidates to fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words or phrases.To excel in this section, students need to develop skills such as rapid reading, vocabulary expansion, and logical reasoning.中文：2024年考研英语二的阅读理解部分是一个挑战性的任务，它测试学生理解给定文本的上下文和含义的能力。

这部分通常由一篇短文和一系列问题组成，要求考生用最合适的单词或短语填空。

要在这一部分取得优异成绩，学生需要培养快速阅读、词汇扩展和逻辑推理等技能。

英文：In recent years, due to the increasing number of candidates and the fierce competition, the difficulty of the English Part II has been gradually raised.Therefore, it is essential for students to start preparing early, not only by studying the required textbooks but also by reading more English articles and practicing with past examination papers.By doing so, theycan familiarize themselves with the question types and improve their reading speed and accuracy.中文：近年来，由于考生人数的增加和竞争的激烈，英语二部分的难度逐渐提高。

往年考研英语二真题完形填空

往年考研英语二真题完形填空没有足够的单词量啥技巧都约等于白扯，而背单词最笨也是最好的方法就是反复多轮，没错，靠一遍就记住是很难的，所以单词需要每天坚持去背。

下文是我为你精心编辑整理的往年考研英语二真题完形填空，希望对你有所帮助，更多内容，请点击相关栏目查看，谢谢!往年考研英语二真题完形填空1Directions:Read the following text。

Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and markA，B，C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1(10 points) In our contemporary culture，the prospect of communicating with-or even looking at-a stranger is virtually unbearable Everyone around us seems to agree by the way they fiddle with their phones，even without a 1 undergroundIts a sad reality-our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings-because theres 2 to be gained from talking to the strange r standing by you. But you wouldnt know it，3 into your phone. This universal armor sends the 4 ：Please dont approach me.What is it that makes us feel we need to hide 5 our screens?One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, executive mental coach We fear rejection，or that our innocent social advances will be 6ascreep,We fear weII be 7 We fear weII be disruptive Strangers are inherently 8 to us，so we are more likely to feel 9 when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances To avoid this anxiety, we 10 to our phones.Phones become our security blanket，Wortmann says.They are our happyglasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to be more 11 .But once we rip off the bandaid，tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up，it doesnt 12 so bad. In one 2023 experiment，behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters to do the unthinkable: Start a 13 . They had Chicago train commuters talk to their fellow 14 . When Dr.Epley and Ms. Schroeder asked other people in the same train station to 15 how they would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their 16 would be more pleasant if they sat on their own, the New York Times summarizes. Though the participants didnt expect a positive experience, after they 17 withthe experiment, not a single person reported having been snubbed.18 , these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those sans communication, which makes absolute sense, 19 human beings thrive off of social connections. Its that 20 : Talking to strangerscan make you feel connected.1. [A] ticket [B] permit [C]signall [D] record2. [A] nothing [B] link [C]another [D] much3. [A] beaten [B] guided [C]plugged [D] brought4. [A] message [B] cede [C]notice [D] sign5. [A] under [B] beyond [C] behind [D] from6. [A] misinterprete [B] misapplied [C] misadjusted [D] mismatched7. [A] fired [B] judged [C] replaced [D] delayed8. [A] unreasonable [B] ungreatful [C] unconventional [D] unfamiliar9. [A] comfortable [B] anxious [C] confident [D] angry10. [A] attend [B] point [C] take [D] turn11. [A] dangerous [B] mysterious [C] violent [D] boring12. [A] hurt [B] resis [C] bend [D] decay13. [A] lecture [B] conversation [C] debate [D] negotiation14. [A] trainees [B] employees [C] researchers [D] passengers15. [A] reveal [B] choose [C] predictl [D] design16. [A] voyage [B] flight [C] walk [D] ride17. [A] went through [B] did away [C] caught up [D] put up18. [A] In turn [B] In particular [C]In fact [D] In consequence19. [A] unless [B] since [C] if [D] whereas20. [A] funny [B] simple [C] Iogical [D] rare往年考研英语二真题完形填空2Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful? Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3 .In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested. Student’s willingness to 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effortto satisfy curiosity. For one 5 each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist? Half of the pens would 6 an electric shock when clicked.Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified, another twenty-seven were told only that some were electrified 7 left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock them clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would 8 subsequent experiments reproduced,this effect with other stimuli 9 the sound of finger nails on a chalkboard and photographs of disgusting insects.The drive to_10_is deeply rooted in humans. Much the same as the basic drives for_11_or shelter, says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago Curiosity is often considered a good instinct-it can _12_New Scientific advances, for instance-but sometimes such_13_can backfire, the insight that curiosity can drive you to do _14_things is a profound one.Unhealthy curiosity is possible to 15 , however, in a final experiment, participants who were encouraged to 16 how they would feel after viewing an unpleasant picture were less likely to 17 to see such an image. These results suggest that imagining the 18 of following through on one’s curiosity ahead of time can help determine 19 it is worth the endeavor. ” Thinking about long-term 20 is key to reducing the possible negative effects of curiosity. Hsee says “in other words, don’t read online comments”.1. [A]Protect [B] resolve [C] discuss [D] ignore2. [A]refuse [B] wait [C] regret [D] seek3. [A]hurt [B] last [C]mislead [D] rise4. [A]alert [B] tie [C] treat [D] expose5. [A]message [B] review [C] trial [D] concept6.[A] remove [B] weaken [C] interrupt [D] deliver7.[A]when [B] if [C] though [D] unless8.[A] continue [B] happen [C] disappear [D] change9.[A] rather than [B] regardless of [C] such as [D] owing to10.[A] discover [B] forgive [C] forget [D] disagree11.[A] pay [B] marriage [C] schooling [D] food12.[A] lead to [B]rest on [C] learn from [D] begin with13.[A] withdrawal [B] persistence [C] inquiry [D] diligence14.[A] self-reliant [B] self-destructive [C] self-evident [D]self-deceptive15.[A] define [B] resist [C]replace [D] trace16.[A] overlook [B] predict [C] design [D] conceal17.[A] remember [B] promise [C] choose [D] pretend18.[A] relief [B] plan [C] duty [D] outcome19.[A] why [B] whether [C] where [D] how20.[A] consequences [B] investments [C] strategies [D] limitations往年考研英语二真题完形填空3Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1___ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditionsfor which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an___4___ of good health.Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity,___8___,can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.While such numerical standards seem 9 , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may be in poor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese, though their percentage body fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a 13 BMI.Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity as a disgrace.The overweight are sometimes_15_in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes _16_ with obesity include laziness, lack of will power,and lower prospects for success.Teachers,employers,and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese. _17_very youngchildren tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.1. [A] denied [B] conduced [C] doubled [D] ensured2. [A] protective [B] dangerous [C] sufficient [D]troublesome3. [A] Instead [B] However [C] Likewise [D] Therefore4. [A] indicator [B] objective [C] origin [D] example5. [A] impact [B] relevance [C] assistance [D] concern6. [A] in terms of [B] in case of [C] in favor of [D] in of7. [A] measures [B] determines [C] equals [D] modifies8. [A] in essence [B] in contrast [C] in turn [D] in part9. [A] complicated [B] conservative [C] variable [D] straightforward10. [A] so [B] unlike [C] since [D] unless11. [A] shape [B] spirit [C] balance [D] taste12. [A] start [B] quality [C] retire [D] stay13. [A] strange [B] changeable [C] normal [D] constant14. [A] option [B] reason [C] opportunity [D] tendency15. [A] employed [B] pictured [C] imitated [D] monitored16. [A] [B] combined [C] settled [D] associated17. [A] Even [B] Still [C] Yet [D] Only18. [A] despised [B] corrected [C] ignored [D] grounded19. [A] discussions [B] businesses [C] policies [D] studies20. [A] for [B] against [C] with [D] without往年考研英语二真题完形填空4Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Given the advantages of electronic money, you might think that we would move quickly to the cashless society in which all payments are made electronically. 1 a true cashless society is probably not around the corner. Indeed, predictions have been 2 for two decades but have not yet come to fruition. For example, Business Week predicted in 1975 that electronic means of payment would soon revolutionize the very 3 of money itself, only to 4 itself several years later. Why has the movement to a cashless society been so 5 in coming?Although electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper, several factors work 6 the disappearance of the paper system. First, it is very 7 to set up the computer, card reader, and telecornmunications networks necessary to make electronic money the 8 form of payment Second, paper checks have the advantage that they 9 receipts, something thai many consumers are unwilling to 10 . Third, the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of float - it takes several days 11 a check is cashed and funds are 12 from the issuers account, which means that the writer of the check can cam interest on the funds in the meantime. 13electronic payments arc immediate, they eliminate the float for the consumer.Fourth, electronic means of payment may 14 security and privacy concerns. We often hear media reports that an unauthorized hacker has been able to access a computer database and to alter information 15 there. The fact that this is not an 16 occurrence means that dishonest persons might be able to access bank accounts in electronic payments systems and 17 from someone elses accounts. The 18 of this type of fraud is no easy task, and a new field of computer science is developing to 19 security issues. A further concern is that the use of e lectronic means of payment leaves an electronic 20 that contains a large amount of personal data. There are concerns that government, employers, and marketers might be able to access these data, thereby violating our privacy.1. [A] However [B] Moreover [C] Therefore [D] Otherwise2. [A] off [B] back [C] over [D] around3. [A] power [B] concept [C] history [D] role4. [A] reward [B] resist [C] resume [D] reverse5. [A] silent [B] sudden [C] slow [D] steady6. [A] for [B] against [C] with [D] on7. [A] imaginative [B] expensive [C] sensitive [D] productive8. [A] similar [B] original [C] temporary [D] dominant9. [A] collect [B] provide [C] copy [D] print10. [A] give up [B] take over [C] bring back [D] pass down11. [A] before [B] after [C] since [D] when12. [A] kept [B] borrowed [C] released [D] withdrawn13. [A] Unless [B] Until [C] Because [D] Though14. [A] hide [B] express [C] raise [D]ease15. [A] analyzed [B] shared [C] stored [D] displayed16. [A] unsafe [B] unnatural [C] uncommon [D] unclear17. [A] steal [B] choose [C] benefit [D] return18. [A] consideration [B] prevention [C] manipulation [D] justification19. [A] cope with [B] fight against [C] adapt to [D] call for20. [A] chunk [B] chip [C] path [D] trail往年考研英语二11。

2024考研英语一完形填空试题及答案(第1题-20题)

2024考研英语一完形填空试题及答案（第1题-20题）业务课名称：英语考生须知：1.答案必须写在答题纸上，写在其他纸上无效。

2.答题时必须使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔做答，用其他答题不给分，不得使用涂改液。

完形填空There's nothing more welcoming than opening a door for you.（1）Without the need to be touched to open or close, automatic doors are essential in（2）improving disabled access to buildings and helping provide general（3）convenience to commercial buildings.Self-sliding doors began to emerge as a commercial product in 1960 after being invented six years（4）successively by two Americans, Dee Horton and Lew Hewitt. They（5）started out as a novelty feature, but as their use has grown, their（6）benefits have extended within our technologically advanced world. Particularly（7）useful in busy locations and during times of emergency, the doors（8）act as crowd management by reducing the obstacles put in people's way.（9）As well as making access both in and out of buildings easier for people, the difference in the way many of these doors open helps to reduce the total area（10）. occupied by them. Automatic doors often open to the side, with the panels sliding across one another. Replacing swing doors, these（11）allow smaller spaces to maximise the usable space inside without having to（12）clear the way for a large, sticking-out door. There are many different types of automatic door, with each（13）relying on specific signals to tell them when to open.（14）Although these methods differ, the main（15）principles remain the same.Each automatic door system（16）analyses the light, sound, weight, or movement in their vicinity as a signal. Sensor-types are chosen to（17）compare the different environments they are needed in.（18）For example, a busy road might not（19）suit a motion-sensored door, as it would constantly be opening for passers-by. A pressure-sensitive mat would be more（20）appropriate to limit the surveyed area.答案:1-10题：DCBAB CADAD 11-20题：ACCDC BDCBA。

考研英语完型填空解题技巧

考研英语完型填空解题技巧推荐文章英语完型填空的解题技巧热度：七年级英语完形填空解题技巧热度：中考英语完形填空解题技巧热度：职称英语完形填空解题技巧热度：考研英语完型填空解题方法热度：完形填空是考研英语中的一道大题，知道该怎么解答它，我们就能够拿到更多的分。

下面是店铺给大家整理的考研英语完型填空解题技巧，供大家参阅!考研英语完型填空解题技巧目标:6分到7分. 完型4分技巧: 和英语水平无关。

红花绿叶原则,1. 红花词汇(必选的单词) however although yet because2. 绿叶词汇(必不选的单词)① since(家族都不选) even since ,now that,what.② 涉及虚拟语气的词汇(表示与现实相反或不相符的情况) if o nly 但愿. 与过去相反,从句过去完成与现在相反,一般过去时与将来情况相反 would/could+v 所以用if only 最少是过去时.一般在文中很少选择,in否则要不然)case(唯恐,万一以免),lest,or else.(③ 表示关于的词 as to，with regard to，about，with︱in reference to，3. 2-5道红花绿叶词汇.概率原则：1. 每篇完形填空中，A,B,C,D作为正确选项的个数在4-6之间。

2. A选项出现的次数最多，蒙一水的A。

3. 没有连续三个答案都一样的情况。

连续两个答案都连在一起的答案0-3.相邻答案都不一样的概率17-20.4. 五组答案中至少要出现3个字母作为正确选项，每组接缝处没有连续两个答案是一样的情况。

5. 阅读理解也有此规律。

，我拼搏我自信，大学毕业生的精神家园!4-7分技巧：同义原则：1. 四个选项中两个或三个实词(名、动、形、副)互为同义时，答案往往在其中。

2. 四个选项中当两个或三个虚词互为同义词是往往都不选，介词，连词，感叹词。

3. 当四个选项有一个共同的意思时，该意思往往不能被选。

考研英语完型填空答题技巧以及分析

考研英语完型填空答题技巧以及分析考研英语完型考场答题技巧捋清思路和*结构大家做题的时候很容易陷入这样的误区，就是跳过通读全文了解大意的步骤，而是拿到题之后上来就做题。

这样很容易把自己局限在一个小范围内画地为牢，当然这样做出来的答案正确率一定不会高了。

小伙伴们在拿到一篇*之后，首先要快速浏览一遍*，至少要知道*到底讲了什么，是议论文还是记叙文，是真实报道还是故事，是正在发生的还是已经发生的。

这些信息对于我们之后的做题有很大用处，很多童靴做题时会栽在时态语态这些最简单的点上，而这都是因为没有对*有一个整体性的把握所造成的。

注意多义词汇和固定搭配的积累大家在平时的复习中要注意固定搭配的用法和积累。

这个过程应该是长期的，没有捷径可取的。

在平时的真题训练中，要注意固定搭配和高频词汇的收集和整理，而这些在应用中积累下来的琐碎知识点，我们才能记得更牢，同时，在平时的训练中肯定也会频繁地运用这些知识点，在运用中学习才会记得更牢。

大家可以在学习的过程中，把高频的词汇和固定搭配整理到一起，然后统一复习，再在具体做题的过程中检验复习的效果。

提升做题速度在考场上，时间就是生命，如果在考场上考试时间不够用，你掌握再多的答题技巧，你复习得再扎实都是白搭。

所以不光是对专业的训练需要我们花费时间和精力，我们一样要去对付时间不够用这个人世纪难题。

大家在复习的时候要尽量训练自己做题的速度，同时还得保证题目的正确率。

提高了速度，节省下来的多余的时间我们需要分摊给最耗时耗力的阅读题型。

所以说这也是一项艰苦的任务，童靴们可要打起十二万分的精神。

考研英语完型填空高分技巧和分析一、动词题解题方法1.看主语，注意主谓搭配一致。

a.看主语是人还是物.主语必须是人的动词:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard, be impressed by,notice,present.主语必须是物的:manifest2.主谓一致原则 (考的比较少了)Too often, careless use of words 43 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener.43.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offersA.鼓励 D.提供,求婚.单数3.看宾语，注意动宾搭配一致。

考研英语完形填空解题技巧

考研英语完形填空解题技巧
考研英语完形填空是一种考察考生运用语法、词汇和语义理解能力的题型，以下是一些解题技巧：
1. 阅读全文：在答题之前，先通读全文，了解文章的大意和内容，这样有助于把握文章的整体逻辑和结构。

2. 掌握句子结构：完形填空题中常常考察句子之间的逻辑关系，要注意句子的前后联系和表达方式，以便准确地填入适当的词。

3. 注意上下文语境：通过理解上下文的语境，可以推测出空格处应填入的词的词性、意义等信息，帮助正确填入答案。

4. 预测答案：在遇到空格处时，可以根据句子的语法结构和语境，预测出可能的答案选项，并选择最合适的填入空格。

5. 多读选项：在选项中寻找与空格处意义相近或相反的词汇或表达方式，从而选出最佳答案。

6. 注意连词关系：连词是文章中表达逻辑关系的重要手段，要仔细分析连词的含义，确定句子之间的逻辑关系，从而选择适当的选项。

7. 注意动词时态和语态：在完形填空题中，常常涉及到动词的时态和语态的变化，要根据上下文的语境选择正确的动词形式填入空格。

8. 避免过度推测：在选择答案时，要注意避免过度推测和主观臆断，要以实际的语境和信息为基础，选择最符合语义逻辑的选项。

以上是一些解题技巧，考生还需通过多做练习，提高对语义和语法的理解能力，才能更好地应对考研英语完形填空题。

英语考研完形填空

英语考研完形填空一、完形填空Once upon a time in a small village, there was a young man named Tom. Tom was known for his (1) __________ and kindness. He always helped others without asking for anything in return. One day, an old woman came to Tom's house and asked for (2) __________. She looked tired and hungry, so Tom immediately invited her in and offered her some food.As they sat at the table, the old woman told Tom about a (3) __________ that was haunting the village. She explained that the monster would appear every night and scare the villagers. Tom decided to help the village get rid of the monster. He spent the entire night (4) __________ the forest, looking for the monster.Finally, when he found the monster, he realized it was just a (5) __________ animal that had lost its way. Tom gently guided the animal back to the forest, and the village was (6) __________ safe again. The villagers were so grateful to Tom that they decided to throw a big party in his honor.At the party, Tom was given a (7) __________ as a token of appreciation. He was surprised and touched by the (8) __________ of the villagers. From that day on, Tom was not only known for his kindness but also for his (9) __________.The moral of the story is that sometimes, the biggest problems can be solved with a little bit of (10) __________ and understanding. Tom's actions remind us toalways help others and to approach problems with a positive attitude.二、答案1. Generosity2. Shelter3. Monster4. Searching5. Harmless6. Finally7. Medal8. Gratitude9. Bravery10. Compassion。

考研英语真题完形填空

考研英语真题完形填空考研英语真题中的完形填空部分是考察考生英语词汇和语法的重要环节，同时也要求考生具备较强的阅读和理解能力。

在这部分中，考生需要根据给定材料填写最恰当的词语或短语，从而完善文章的连贯性和逻辑性。

接下来将以一道考研英语真题为例，为大家详细介绍完形填空的解题技巧和注意事项。

【真题解析】My window gives onto the back yard. When I was a teenager I did my homework by it, stopping now and then to look out at the trees and sky. 1 the light fell, the leaves looked 2 and dark，and the sky appeared blue and black - 3 terrifying mixture of colors. The trees often waved 4 and back against the purple blackness of the sky.Today I spend several hours a day sitting on a 5 in the one-room schoolhouse down the street from my house. I 6（become） a parent this year. Since a baby is most 7 to learn before three, I put on a 8 I started teaching my baby as early as possible. If my 9 will last, I have company six years.Mary, a widow,I asked her what make her such a 10 and patient teacher. "I realized that I 11（not know） anything about traveling with a young child until I had three babies in three year. I remember The New Yorker critic James Atlee writing that 12 dawned on him that the rest of his life would be spent forcing children into clothes and cars. Many of us 13（have）similar actualizations—against our wills."I 14（not expect） what happened next, meeting Mary and thinking about her was like 15 a career in physics for someone on vacation. 16 our conversation even began, I asked her, " 17 do you advise me on teaching my daughter?"Mary's answer was as 18 as it was simple. " 19 ，" she said slowly and thoughtfully, "Teach her that much of life takes place in winter."Winter. Mary explained carefully, teaches persistence, patience, and survival. Living without becomes a full-time job. She spoke of the practices of old-time Vermont villages—practices of wood fueling and root cellaring. " 20 ，" she said, "and the economy of the whole is honorable. It's about choices."In other words, Mary approaches 21 much like one would a good friend, which is to 22 that life ebbs and flows, just as friendships do. Winter is teaches humility(谦卑), Mary suggested. After 23 a 24 family with a family in town, I think she was right.【解题思路】根据上下文，对文章进行整体理解，把握文章的主题思想。

考研英语备战完形填空解题技巧

考研英语备战：完形填空解题技巧考研英语中的完形填空题一直是考生的难点，也是能够拉开考生差距的题型之一。

想要在考研英语中取得高分，完型是必须攻克的，则完型填空题如何攻克呢完型填空的基本解题原则是从已知信息中寻找，定位出所有与未知填空相关联的信息线索，通过综合分析这些线推测未知填空的答案。

即相关已知信息(线索)定位分析法。

下面我们总结一些具有普遍性的寻找定位相关已知线索的方法和规律。

1. 如何用“同现”的方法来解完型填空题同现是一种词汇的衔接手段。

完型文章由于常常有明确的中心主线，所以作者往往会使用一些重点词汇围绕着中心主线贯穿全文。

同现实际上就是一组具有相同倾向性的词语，这些词语所表现的倾向性往往与中心主线中的导向一致，或者说这些同现词语的任务就是对文章的导向进行展开支持。

因此，文章的整体导向这个已知线索可以成为解出这些同现词语的关键信息。

例如：1995年考研完型试题的43题“Sleep is divided into periods of so-called REM sleep, characterized by rapid eye movements and dreaming, and longer periods of non-REM sleep. (41 Neither kind of sleep is at all well-understood, but REM sleep is 42 to serve some restorative function of the brain. The purpose of non-REM sleep is even more43 .”[A] subtle [B]obvious [C]mysterious [D]doubtful答案：[C] mysterious分析：此篇文章有非常明确的中心主线。

文章首句-Sleep is divided into periods of so-called REM sleep, characterized by rapid eye movements and dreaming, and longer periods of non-REM sleep.(睡眠分为两种：REM sleep和非REM sleep)，探讨两种睡眠就是本文的主题。

考研英语完形填空解题技巧

考研英语完形填空解题技巧关键信息项1、词汇积累高频词汇：＿___________________熟词僻义：＿___________________固定搭配：＿___________________2、语法知识句子结构：＿___________________时态语态：＿___________________非谓语动词：＿___________________3、上下文逻辑指代关系：＿___________________转折关系：＿___________________因果关系：＿___________________4、解题步骤快速浏览：＿___________________逐空分析：＿___________________复查答案：＿___________________5、练习方法真题练习：＿___________________模拟训练：＿___________________错题总结：＿___________________11 词汇积累词汇是考研英语完形填空的基础。

考生需要掌握大量的词汇，包括高频词汇、熟词僻义以及固定搭配。

111 高频词汇高频词汇是在历年考研英语真题中频繁出现的词汇。

考生应当通过词汇书、背单词软件等工具，重点记忆这些词汇的词义、词性和用法。

112 熟词僻义许多常见的词汇在考研英语完形填空中可能会考查其不常见的含义。

例如，“address”常见的意思是“地址”，但在考研中可能会考查其“处理、解决”的意思。

考生需要在平时的学习中注意积累这类词汇的特殊用法。

113 固定搭配固定搭配包括动词短语、介词短语等。

例如，“take into account”（考虑到）、“in terms of”（就而言）等。

熟悉这些固定搭配有助于快速准确地解答完形填空题。

12 语法知识扎实的语法知识对于理解句子结构和正确答题至关重要。

121 句子结构考生要能够准确分析句子的主语、谓语、宾语等成分，理解各种类型的句子，如简单句、复合句、复杂句等。

考研英语完形填空32篇和标准答案

完型填空练习题Text 1Every human being has unique arrangement of skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable. Scientists and experts have proved the 1 of finger-prints and discovered that no 2 similar pattern is 3 from parents to children, 4 nobody knows why this is the 5 .The ridge 6 on a person’ finger doesn’t change7 growth and is not affected by 8 injuries. Burns, cuts and other damages to the 9 part of the skin will be replaced 10 by a new one which bears the reproduction of the 11 pattern. It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be 12 Some criminals make use of this to 13 their own finger-prints 14 this is a dangerous and rare step to 15 .Finger-prints can be made very easily with a printer’s ink. They can be recorded easily. With special method, 16 can be achieved successfully within a short time. 17 the simplicity and economy of this system, finger-print have often been used as a method of solving criminal cases. A 8 man may deny the charge but this may be 19 . His finger-prints can prove who he is even his 20 has been changed by age or accident.C. magnitudeD. uniqueness1. A. uselessness—B. quantity2. A. naturally B. exactly C. especially D. particularlyC. passed outD. passed off3. A. passed on@B. passed away4. A. if B. when C. though D. asC. groundD. case5. A. reason]B. cause6. A. construction B. structure C. location D. position7. A. with%C. untilD. underB. because of8. A. grave B. severe C. substantial D. superficialC. innerD. outer9. A. outside·B. outward10. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. behind timeC. definiteD. customary11. A. original￥B. different12. A. restored B. hurt C. destroyed D. restrictedC. undermineD. remove13. A. diminish/B. dispose14. A. and B. but C. when D. if15. A. make%C. doD. adaptB. take16. A. realization B. detection C. identification D. investigationC. Because ofD. In case of17. A. In spite of；B. Irrespective of18. A. suspected B. doubted C. distrusted D. doubtfulC. at randomD. in question19. A. out of case*B. in vain20. A. look B. expression C. appearance D. sight《~Text 2When television first began to expand, very few of the people who had become famous as radio commentators were equally effective on television. Some of the 1 they experienced when they were trying to 2 themselves to the new medium were technical. When working 3 radio, for example, they had become 4 to seeing on 5 of the listener. This 6 of seeing for others means that the 7 has to be very good at talking. 8 all, he has to be able to 9 a continuous sequence of visual images which 10 meaning to the sounds which the listener hears. In the 11 of television, however, the commentator sees 12 with the viewer. His role, therefore, is 13 different. He is there to make 14 that the viewer does not 15 some points of interest, to help him 16 on particular things, and to 17 the images on the television screen. 18 his radio colleague, he must know the 19 of silence and how to use it at those moments 20 the pictures speaks for themselves.1. A. difficulties B. successes C. sufferings D. incidentsD. modify2. A. turn B. adapt（C. alter3. A. on B. at C. with D. behindD. accustomed4. A. experienced B. determined…C. established5. A. account B. side C. point D. behalf6. A. efficiency B. technology，D. performanceC. art7. A. commentator B. TV viewer C. speaker D. authorD. In8. A. Of B. For#C. Above9. A. inspire B. create C. cause D. perceiveD. reflect10. A. add B. apply！C. affect11. A. occasion B. event C. fact D. caseD. anything12. A. something B. nothing—C. everything13. A. equally B. completely C. initially D. hardly14. A. definite B. possible,D. clearC. sure15. A. lose B. deprive C. relieve D. miss16. A. focus B. attend[D. insistC. follow17. A. exhibit B. demonstrate C. expose D. interpret18. A. Like B. Unlike)D. ForC. As19. A. purpose B. goal C. value D. intention20. A. if B. when |D. asC. which]"Text 3Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers compare and contrast 1 places on earth. But they also 2 beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 3 . The word Geography 4 from two Greek words, ge, the Greek word for “earth” and graphein, 5 means “ to write”. The English word geography means “to describe the earth”.6 geography books7 on a small area like a town or city. Other deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an8 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another9 to divide the study of 10 is to distinguish between physical geography and 11 geography. The former focus on the natural world; the 12 starts with human beings and studies 13 human being and their environment act 14 each other. 15 when geography is considered as a single subject, 16 branch can neglect the other.A geographer might be described 17 one who observes, records, and explains the 18 between places. If places were alike, there would be little need for geographer.We know, 19 ,that no two places are exactly the same. Geography, 20 ,is a point of view, a special way of looking at places.1. A. similar B. distant C. various{D. famous2. A. pass B. go C. reach D. get3. A. whole B. until C. part ]D. total4. A. falls B. results C. removes D. comes5. A. what B. which C. that ·D. it6. A. Some B. Most C. Many D. Few7. A. rely B. rest C. reckon；D. focus8. A. extensive B. overall C. entire D. enormous9. A. way B. means C. habit/D. technique10. A. world B. earth C. geography D. globe11. A. mental B. military C. economic—D. cultural12. A. second B. next C. later D. latter13. A. when B. what C. where>D. how14. A. upon B. as C. for D. to15. A. And B. But C. Therefore…D. For16. A. neither B. one C. either D. each17. A. for B. as C. to—D. by18. A. exceptions B. sameness C. difference D. divisions19. A. moreover B. meanwhile C. however…D. or else20. A. still B. then C. nevertheless D. moreover￥~Text4Smoking may be a pleasure for some people. 1 ,it is a serious source of 2 for their fellows. Now medical authorities express their 3 about the effect of smoking 4 the health not only of those who smoke but also those who do not . 5 ,nonsmokers who must 6 inhale the air polluted by tobacco smoke may 7 more than the smokers themselves.As you are 8 informed, a considerable number of students have 9 in a effort to 10 the university to 11 smoking in the classroom. I believe they are 12 right in their aim. However, I would hope that it is 13 to achieve this by calling 14 the smokers to use good judgment and show concern for other 15 than by regulation.Smoking is 16 by city bylaws in theatres and in halls used for showing films as well as in laboratories where there may be a fire hazard. 17 , it is up to you good 18 .I am therefore asking you to 19 “No smoking” in the auditoriums, classrooms and seminar rooms. This will prove that you have the nonsmoker’s health and well-being 20 ,which is very important to a large number of our students.1. A. Hence B. However、C. AnywayD. Furthermore2. A. joy B. discomfort C. convenience D. relief3. A. consideration B. attention[C. beliefD. concern4. A. against B. for C. in D. on5. A. In consequence B. On the otherhand @C. In factD. After all6. A. instinctively B. instantly C. spontaneously D. reluctantly7. A. suffer B. subject\C. submitD. sustain8. A. certain B. sure C. doubtless D. right9. A. entered B. joined%C. attendedD. involved10. A. reason B. persuade C. argue D. suggest11. A. stop B. object@C. banD. prevent12. A. entirely B. likely C. generally D. possibly13. A. likely B. probable*C. properD. possible14. A. out B. for C. on D. up15. A. rather B. better"C. moreD. other16. A. prohibited B. protected C. reserved D. cleared17. A. Furthermore B. Consequently！C. NeverthelessD. Elsewhere18. A. idea B. duty C. sense D. responsibility19. A. persist B. maintain'C. stickD. adhere20. A. in mind B. in head C. in heart D. in memory }Text5}Having passed what I considered the worst obstacle, our spirits rose. We 1 towards the left of the cliff, where the going was better, 2 rather steeper. Here we found little snow, 3 most of it seemed to have been 4 off the mountain. There was no 5 of the mountain in the distance because the clouds were forming all around us.About 1 o’clock a storm 6 suddenly. We had time to have 7 its approach but we were concentrating on cutting steps, and 8 we had time to do anything, we were blinded by snow. We could not move up or down and had to wait 9 , getting colder and colder. 10 my hood(兜帽), my nose and cheeks were frostbitten and I dared not take a hand out of my glove to warm them. After two hours of this, I realized we would have to do 11 to avoid being frozen to death where we stood. From time to time through the mist I had 12 the outline of a dark buttress(扶壁)just above us, to descend in the wind was 13 question; our only hope was to scramble up to this buttress, and dig out a platform at the foot of it on which we could 14 our tent.We climbed to this place and started to 15 the ice. At first my companion seemed to regard the 16 as hopeless but gradually the wind 17 and he cheered up. 18 we had made a platform big enough to put up the tent, and we did this as 19 we could. We 20 into our sleeping bags and fell asleep, felling that we were lucky to be still alive.1. A. set B. got C. made%D. took2. A even B. though C. so D. if3. A. when B. where C. as，D. so that4. A. fallen B. flown C. split D. blown5. A. view B. vision C. look）D. glimpse6. A. came up B. came out C. came over D. came on7. A. viewed B. noticed C. notified,D. glanced8. A. after B. before C. unless D. until9. A. motionlessly B. constantly C. steadily:D. continually10. A. In spite of B. In relation to C. In case of D. In the event of11. A. anything B. nothing C. something？D. everything12. A. laid out B. made out C. drawn out D. marked out13. A. without B. in C. beyond}D. out of date14. A. wrench B. wedge C. pad D. pinch15. A. cut down B. cut away C. cut out"D. cut off16. A. position B. situation C. occupation D. orientation17. A. died out B. died off C. died back！D. died down18. A. Instead of B. Furthermore C. Indeed D. At last19. A. well B. good C. best#D. better20. A. climbed B. crashed C. crept D. crawled【Text6Why, you may wonder, should spiders be our friends Because they destroy so many insects, and insects 1 some of the greatest enemies of the human race. Insects would make 2 impossible for us to live in the world. They would devour (eat up quickly) all our crops and kill our flocks and herds, were it not 3 the protection we get from insect-eating animals. We 4 a lot to the birds and beasts who eat insects but all of them 5 together kill only a fraction of the 6 destroyed by spiders. 7 , unlike some of the insect eaters, spiders never do the least 8 to us or our belongings.Spiders are not insects, 9 many people think, 10 even nearly related to them. One can tell the 11 almost at a glance, 12 a spider always has eight legs but an insect never more than six.…How many spiders are 13 in this work on our 14 One authority 15 spiders made a 16 of the spiders in a grass field in the south of England, and he estimated that there were more than 2 250 000 in one acre; that is 17 like 6000 000 spiders of different kinds on a football field. Spiders are busy for at least half the year in killing insects. It is 18 to make more than the 19 guess at how many they kill, but they are hungry creature, not 20 with only three meals a day.1. A. include B. involve C. consist D. cover2. A. this B. that ？D. themC. it3. A. with B. for C. of D. on4. A. devote B. dedicate!D. contributeC. owe5. A. gotten B. put C. linked D. associatedD. proportion6. A. number B. amount、C. plenty7. A. Consequently B. Moreover C. Conversely D. HoweverD. harm8. A. damage B. ruin%C. good9. A. as B. which C. because D. thoughD. none10. A. so B. either~C. nor11. A. likeness B. difference C. similarity D. appearance12. A. if B. although） D. whenC. for13. A. participated B. joined C. enclosed D. involvedD. behalf14. A. honor B. sake；C. side15. A. on B. in C. about D. withD. consciousness16. A. census B. consensus{C. conscience17. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everythingD. probable18. A. likely B. useless(C. impossible19. A. broadest B. widest C. bravest D. wildestD. content20. A. concerned B. identified|C. patient￥Text7Cheques have largely replaced money as a mean s of exchange, for they are widely accepted everywhere . Though this is very 1 for both buyer and seller, it should not be forgotten that cheuqes are not real money: they are quite 2 in themselves. A shop-keeper always runs a certain 3 when he accepts a cheque and he is quite 4 his rights if, 5 ,he refuses to do so.People do not always know this and are shocked if their good faith is called 6 . An old and very wealth friend of mine told me he had an extremely unpleasant 7 . He went to a famous jewellery shop which keeps a large 8 of precious stones and asked to be shown some pearl necklaces. After examining several trays, he 9 to buy a particularly fine string of pearls and asked if he could pay 10 cheque. The assistant said that this was quite 11 , but the moment my friend signed his name, he was invited into the manager’s office.（The manager was very polite, but he explained that someone with 12 the same name had presented them with a 13 cheque not long age. He told my friend that the police would arrive 14 any moment and he had better stay 15 he wanted to get into serious trouble. 16 , the police arrived soon afterwards They apologized to my friend for the 17 and asked him to 18 a note which had been used by the thief in a number of shop .The note 19 :“I have a gun in my pocket. Ask no questions and give me all the money in the safe.”20 , my friend’s handwriting was quite unlike the thief’s.1. A. complicated B. trivial C. bearable D. convenient2. A. valueless B. invaluable`D. indefiniteC. valuable3. A. danger B. change C. risk D. opportunityD. out of4. A. within B. beyond]C. without5. A. in general B. at the least C. on occasion D. in shortD. in question6. A. in difficulty B. in doubt！C. in earnest7. A. accident B. experience C. event D. incidentD. store8. A. amount B. stock-C. number9. A. considered B. thought C. conceived D. decidedD. through10. A. by B. in^C. with11. A. in order B. in need C. in use D. in common12. A. largely B. mostly<D. extremelyC. exactly13. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worthlessD. during14. A. for B. at》C. until15. A. whether B. if C. otherwise D. unlessD. However16. A. Really B. Sure enough 】C. Certainly17. A. treatment B. manner C. inconvenience D. behavior18. A. write off B. write out，D. make outC. copy out19. A. read B. told C. wrote D. informedD. Basically20. A. Especially B. Fortunately￥C. Naturally>Text 8In October 2002, Goldman Sachs and Deutsche Bank 1 a new electronic market for economic indices that 2 substantial economic risks, such as nonfarm payroll (a measure of job availability) and retail sales. This new market was made possible by a 3 rating technology, developed by Longitude, a New York company providing software for financial markets, 4 the Parimutuel Digital Call Auction. This is “digital” 5 of a digital option: ., it pays out only if an underlying index lies in a narrow, discrete range. In effect, Longitude has created a horse race, where each “horse” wins if and 6 the specified index falls in a specified range. By creating horses for every possibl 7 of the index, and allowing people to bet 8 any number of runners, the company has produced a liquidintegrated electronic market for a wide array options on economic indices.Ten years ago it was 9 impossible to make use of electronic information about home values. Now, mortgage lenders have online automated valuation models that allow them to estimate values and to 10 the risk in their portfolios. This has led to a proliferation of types of home loan, some of 11 have improved risk-management characteristics.We are also beginning to see new kinds of 12 for homes, which will make it possible to protect the value of 13 , for most people, is the single most important 14 of their wealth. The Yale University-Neighbourhood Reinvestment Corporation programme, 15 last year in the city of Syracuse, in New York state, may be a model for home-equity insurance policies that 16 sophisticated economic indices of house prices to define the 17 of the policy. Electronic futures markets that are based on econometric indices of house prices by city, already begun by City Index and IG Index in Britain and now 18 developed in the United States, will enable home-equity insurers to hedge the risks that they acquire by writing these policies.These examples are not impressive successes yet. But they 19 as early precursors of a technology that should one day help us to deal with the massive risks of inequality that 20 will beset us in coming years.D. originated1. A. created B. generated(C. initiated2. A. reproduce B. restore C. represent D. resumeD. established3. A. sophisticated B. expensive：C. available4. A. made B. called C. asked D. readD. in the sense5. A. in the course B. in the event}C. in the light6. A. when B. until C. now that D. only if7. A. extent B. range@D. areaC. line8. A. for B. in C. on D. upD. originally9. A. virtually B. admittedly&C. absolutely10. A. assume B. assess C. dismiss D. eraseD. whom11. A. them B. which`C. that12. A. management B. insurance C. security D. technologyD. it13. A. what B. those，C. where14. A. guarantee B. protection C. component D. sourceD. launched15. A. secured B. sponsored*C. released16. A. look to B. set up C. lay down D. rely onD. consequences17. A. terms B. specifications@C. concepts18. A. is B. being C. been D. are19. A. emerge B appear【D. ariseC. stand20. A. somehow B. anyway C. otherwise D. therebyText 9/Globalization will h ave a powerful effect on the future of dining. Recipes and meals from the world’s kitchens will be 1 anywhere and anytime. Globalization is the master2that will drive the world of food. Formerly remote 3 and cooking styles are creating a whole new culinary mosaic as they are4and reinterpreted all over the world.For the globe-trotting businessman, food savvy will be an important5of career mastery. Being successful in South America or the Far East means having insight6another culture, and local7will become an important component of that. People will need8of food and ingredients from different continents and cultures as one aspect of9, cultural exchange, and success.10, culinary globalism will not be limited to physical travel. Chefs will learn about 11 ingredients, recipes, and techniques without ever leaving their kitchens. Soul food will continue to appeal, even as diners grow more12. Look for collard greens and fried chicken on the menus of upscale restaurants. Fast-casual restaurants--trendy eateries that combine speed and quality--should keep growing in 13 . Ethnic cuisines will14 globally and combine: Look for chifa, a mixture of Japanese and Spanish foods,15 its native Peru. Uzbek dishes, meanwhile, combine Persian, Russian, and Chinese16at bistros in New York and Chicago.Pizza on a griddle New York chef Mario Batali is among those 17pizza, making it thinner, healthier, and more 18. One size does not fit all: look for designer delis, 19 you can choose from a wide variety of main and 20 dishes to take home and heat up yourself.1[A]suitable[B]reliable[C]identifiable[D]available2[A] trend—[B] fashion[C] tendency[D] style3[A] components[B] foods[C] ingredients[D] stuffs、4[A] transported[B] transplanted[C] transferred[D] translated5[A] part[B] role>[C] portion[D] side6[A] in[B] into[C] to[D] by7<[A] tastes[B] flavors[C] dishes[D] courses8[A] information[B] knowledge[C] insight([D] experience9[A] socialization[B] realization[C]standardization[D] localization10[A] However;[B] Somehow[C] Moreover[D] Anyway11[A] strange[B] new[C] exotic[D] remote& 12[A] health-conscious[B]price-conscious[C]taste-conscious[D]diversity-conscious13[A] population[B] popularity；[C] quantity[D] prosperity 14[A] expand[B] extend[C] export[D] exclude15|[B] by[C] over[D] beyond[A] from16[A] flavors[B] flowers[C] flours|[D] flames17[A] recreating[B] rethinking[C] representing[D] replacing18[A] portable,[C] edible[D] popular[B] attractive19[A] when[B] why[C] where[D] which[A] small[B] side[C] minor[D] secondary)20\Text 10Things in the henhouse changed practically overnight when McDonald’s announced in 1999 that it would no longer buy eggs from producers who didn’t meet its guidelines for care of chickens. Those guidelines included limiting the 1 of birds that could be kept in one 2 and prohibiting beak removal, 3 trimming just the tips.Once McDon ald’s had4the way in issuing animal care guidelines for the company’s suppliers, many other giants of the fast-food industry rapidly followed 5, including Burger King, Taco Bell, Pizza Hut, Wendy’s, A and W and KFC. Now, the American Meat Institute ha s 6 welfare guidelines and audit 7 for cattle, pigs, and chickens. And the European Union, representing our foreign customers, is also 8 in with, among other things, legislation banning. 9 use of crates to house pregnant sows, 10 in 2013.Questions about animal care 11 with the explosive growth in large-scale livestock farms, 12 spurred customers to complain about animals being treated as “factory parts”. That spurred ARS and the livestock industry to take a proactive approach to addressing animal13issues, making sure that guidelines are based on facts 14 through scientific research. The goal is to share research findings with the retail food industry and others so that the livestock industry can improve its 15 guidelines.Ten years ago, to 16 these concerns, ARS started a research program on livestock behavior and stress. The scientists involved were tasked with finding out whether modern farming practices were 17 stressing animals. And if so, could scientific methods be developed to measure this stress so that 18 could be evaluated objectively rather than subjectively？A decade later, the 19 answer is “yes” to both questions, Many had expected the answer to be “no” on both counts, but science works independently20 pe ople’s opinions.1. A. amount B. number C. figure D. sumC. caseD. cart2. A. cage'B. cave3. A. but for B. except for C. aside from D. away from4. A. paved【C. ledD. openedB. changed5. A. suit B. step C. set D. super6. A. adapted· C. approved D. acceptedB. adopted7. A. booklets B. pamphlets C. brochures D. checklistsC. consideringD. thinking8. A. measuring·B. weighing9. A. prolonged B. proceeded C. programmed D. progressed10. A. efficient（C. effusiveD. electiveB. effective11. A. raised B. rose C. arose D. poseC. whichD. how12. A. who 【B. what13. A. health B. life C. wealth D welfareC. provedD. tested14. A. decided(B. determined15. A. voluntary B. revolutionary C. preliminary D. necessaryC. suppressD. compress16. A. express》B. address17. A. unduly B. unequally C. unfortunately D. unfavorablyC. problemsD. practices18. A. performances$B. programs19. A. sequential B. initial C. essential D. financialC. byD. with20. A. of^B. onText 11,You probably know that it’s better for both you and the environment if you buy an organic tomato instead of one that’s been doused in pesticides, but there are lots of other things to consider before venturing down the aisle of your local superm arket (or farmer’s market).The explosion in1produce and other foods during the last few years has been an extremely 2development in the food industry. However,3still exists about exactly what the organic4 means. Do you know the difference betwee n a cereal that’s “organic,” “100% organic,” and “made with organic5” The USDA has clearly defined standards that6which of those labels can legally go on your raisin bran. You can learn more about them atOrganic foods are great, but the jury is still very much out7another new development in the food world: genetically8organisms (GMOs). No one knows for certain the short and9 effects of these products of gene engineering,l0there’s a chance they could lead to the11 creation of “superweeds” o r12with natural plant stocks, for more information on GMOs, we recommend visiting13you’re shopping, don’t forget to consider the companies behind the14names. One cereal company might be an environmental champion,15the other manufactures its corn flakes via l6environmental practices. An easy way to compare two companies is to use17such as Responsible . They present both the good and bad sides of every company they18, and they grade hundreds of companies on social, ethical and environmental issues.Remember:19conscious shopping is a powerful tool for effecting change. You can make a difference every time you fill your 20cart.1. A. green B. organic C. healthy D. optional2. A. positive B. negative C. active :D. passive3. A. controversy B. contribution C. conversion D. confusion4. A. label B. mark C. word…D. food5. A. components B. genes C. ingredients D. compositions6. A. determine B. illustrate C. recommend <D. demonstrate7. A. in B. to C. for D. on8. A. moved B. modified C. modeled、D. motivated9. A. long-run B. long-term C. long-day D. long-distance10. B. and C. but》D. or. unconditional B. unexceptional C. unintentional D. uncontroversial12. A. interfere B. intervene C. interact…D. intrude13. A. Any time B. Anytime C. Some time D. Sometime14. A. brand B. code C. product \D. family15. A. when B. while C. as D. because16. A. constructive B. destructive C. instructive `D. obstructive17. A. sights B. addresses C. sites D. webs18. A. profit B. profile C. propose ~D. protect19. A. socially B. conditionally C. morally D. environmentally20. A. nursery B. grocery C. bakery *D. stationeryText12Responsibilities. We all have them; most of us have more than we’d like. That doesn’t change the reality that, sooner or later, we all have to1up to them. But perhaps it does explain our2to add to the ever-growing list. There’s already so much to do in a day, why tack on an3burden？Unfortunately, it’s this kind of defeatist mentality4keeps people from enhancing their lives through proper5and exercise. Here is the salient point, though: The health and fitness benefits you’ll derive from6the necessary work are worth whatever sacrifices you must make7the way. I can’t count how many times I’ve heard the same8. Each time, I always give the same response: Yes, I say, working out is work. So is taking the9to eat right.10yourself on the。

考研英语完形填空攻略及八大技巧

考研英语完形填空攻略及八大技巧完形填空是考研英语中的一种常见题型，对于大多数考生而言，这是一种相对较容易应对的题型，但是细心的备考者一定要掌握一些技巧和策略，才能在考试中取得更好的成绩。

下面是考研英语完形填空攻略及八大技巧：攻略一：掌握基本语法和词汇知识完形填空考察的内容主要是正确理解、掌握和运用英语的基本语法和词汇知识。

所以在备考过程中，需要多做语法和词汇的练习，对常用的动词、名词、形容词、副词等词性和词义进行掌握和记忆，以提高自己的语言素养。

攻略二：注意上下文语境在答题过程中，要注意综合上下文语境进行填空，并且要注意词性搭配。

例如，考查动词时要注意动词的时态、语态等。

此外，还要根据上下文的逻辑关系和内容进行推断，判断应该填入的词语。

攻略三：排除干扰选项在做题时，要学会排除干扰选项，可以先将句子通读一遍，根据句子的逻辑关系和主旨大意，尽量确定正确答案的范围。

然后再逐个排除干扰选项，选出最佳答案。

攻略四：注意句子结构完形填空中可能会有一些较复杂的句子结构，如倒装句、虚拟语气等。

在遇到这些复杂结构时，要耐心分析句子的成分和结构，理解其中的语法关系，找准填空的位置和所需的词性。

攻略五：注意上下文的衔接在做题时，要将填入的词语与上下文进行衔接，尽量使句子的逻辑关系和语意连贯。

还要注意一些衔接词和连词的使用，如and、but、so、because等，这些词语可以帮助我们确定正确答案的范围。

攻略六：注意句子的语气和语调有些句子在结构上没有明显的语法错误，但是在语气和语调上可能有问题。

在做题时，要注意句子的语气和语调，尽量将填入的词语与句子的语气和语调相匹配，使句子的表达更加准确。

攻略七：注意固定搭配和习惯用法在填空时，要注意一些常用的固定搭配和习惯用法，尽量将填入的词语与这些搭配和用法相匹配，避免语法上的错误。

例如，三个行词can，could，may在一些语境下有词义的差异，备考时要熟练掌握它们的用法。

攻略八：多做练习，提高解题速度完形填空是一种需要阅读和理解的题型，所以需要多做一些练习题，提高自己的阅读理解速度和准确度。

考研英语二完形填空技巧

考研英语二完形填空技巧
1. 阅读全文：在开始填空之前，先通读全文，了解文章的大意和主题。

这样可以帮助你更好地理解每个空格所在的句子和段落，从而更准确地选择答案。

2. 确定词性：根据空格前后的词汇和语法结构，判断空格处应填入的词性，如名词、动词、形容词或副词等。

这有助于缩小选项范围，提高答题速度。

3. 利用上下文：仔细阅读空格所在句子和前后句子，寻找可能的线索。

有时，文章中的其他部分会提供关于正确答案的提示。

例如，同义词、反义词、指代关系等。

4. 注意搭配：有些单词之间存在固定的搭配关系，如“make a decision”（做出决定）、“take action”（采取行动）等。

在填空时，要注意这些搭配关系，避免选择不合适的单词。

5. 排除干扰项：在选择答案时，要学会排除那些明显不符合语境的选项。

有些选项可能在语法上是正确的，但与文章内容不符，因此要特别注意。

6. 多做练习：完形填空需要大量的实践来提高解题能力。

通过做历年真题和模拟题，熟悉题型和考点，掌握解题技巧，从而提高自己的应试水平。

7. 保持冷静：在考试过程中，遇到难题不要慌张，要保持冷静，相信自己的判断。

如果实在无法确定答案，可以先跳过这个空格，等完成其他题目后再回来解决。

考研英语完形填空(专项)

➢ 这就避免在做此题的时候陷入误区---割裂上下文的内在联系。
完形填空的命题特点
完形填空试题主要是用来考查考生综合运用各项英语基础知识的能力，特别是考查考生对文章整体内容理解的深度。它要求在熟练掌握语法、词语和其他语言知识的基础上，善于完整地、全面地接受文章内容，认识文章的结构和各部分的逻辑关系，善于在文章中发现并捕捉信息点，通过分析思考，做出准确的判断，选出最符合文章内容要求的答案。
[A] Even though [B] Now that 既然 [C] If only 如果……就好了，只要 [D] Provided that 假如
真题赏析
He must store a large quantity of grain 41 consuming all his grain immediately. He can continue to support himself and his family 42 he produces a surplus.
答案: C真题赏析 NhomakorabeaThe rats develop bacterial infection of the blood,
their immune systems---the self-protecting
mechanism against diseases---had crashed.
A. it
B. as if
2. What can we learn from your mistakes?
完形填空的命题特点
1 出题的三个方向 2 主要考试题形及备考策略
出题的三个方向
总的来说，完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感, 是从语篇(discourse)的角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此，考试出题的三个方向是： 1. 词汇（占：2/3左右）

考研《英语一》完形填空题及答案

考研《英语一》完形填空题及答案考研《英语一》完形填空题是考研英语中的一部分，该部分主要考察考生对于英语语法、词汇和阅读理解的综合运用能力。

下面是一篇关于《英语一》完形填空题及答案的示范文。

完形填空题：Passage 1In the world of business, big companies are often seen as thevillains（坏人）. They are 1 as greedy, heartless and sometimes even evil. However, this 2 is not always true. Large companies 3 make a lot of money, but they also have the power to 4 the world a better place。

One way in which large companies can improve society is by 5 money into research and development. This can lead to new products and technologies that 6 people's lives easier and more enjoyable. For example, companies like Apple and Microsoft have 7 significant contributions to the world of technology, making computers and smartphones more accessible to the general public。

Another way in which big companies can have a positive impact is through corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives. Many large companies now 8 a portion of their profits to charitable causes and environmental sustainability. This not only helps those in need, but also improves the company's public image and 9 customer loyalty。