2015年考研英语(一)深度解析：完型

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2015年考研英语一真题及答案详细解析

2015研究生入学统一考试英语一试题答案+解析

Section 1 Use of English

Directions:Readthe following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank andmark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)

Though not biologically related, friends are as "related" as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is 1 a study published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has 2 。

The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted 3 1932 unique subjects which 4 pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both 5 。

While 1% may seem 6 , it is not so to a geneticist. As co-author of the study James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego says, "Most people do not even 7 their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who 8 our kin."

2015考研英语一真题及答案解析.doc

2015 年考研英语 (一 )真题完整版

Directions:

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

Though not biologically related, friends are as cousins, sharing about 1%of genes. That is _(1)_a University of California and Yale University in

“ related” as fourth study, published from the the Proceedings of the

National Academy of Sciences, has__(2)_.

The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted _(3)__1,932 unique subjects which __(4)__pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both_(5)_.

While 1% may seem_(6)_,it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler,

2015年考研英语一真题及答案解析

(1~20/共20题)完形填空

Though not biologically related, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is __1__a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has__2__.

The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted __3__1,932 unique subjects which __4__pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both__5__.

While 1% may seem__6__,it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “Most people do not even __7__their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who__8__our kin.”

完整版,2015年考研英语一真题及答案详细解析,推荐文档

2015年考研英语一真题及答案详细解析

2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）试题

及答案详细解析

Section I Use of English :

Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A,

B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

Though not biologically related, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% o genes. That is _(1)_a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has__(2)_.

The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted _(3)__1,932 unique subjects which

__(4)__pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in

both_(5)_.

While 1% may seem_(6)_,it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical

2015年考研英语一真题及答案详细解析2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题及答案详细解析

2015年全国硕士研究生考试英语（一）试题

考试时长：180分钟总分：100分

Section I Use of English :

Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

Though not biologically related, friends are as ―related‖ as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is _(1)_a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has__(2)_.

The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted _(3)__1,932 unique subjects which __(4)__pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both_(5)_.

While 1% may seem_(6)_,it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, ―Most people do not even _(7)_their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who_(8)_our kin.‖

2015年考研英语一完形精读

一、考研英语一完形填空题概述

2015年考研英语一完形填空题依然是考察考生对文章整体逻辑和语境的把握能力。尤其是在词汇量、阅读量和语感方面的考验，多年来，单项选择题的题干和选项都相对宽松一些，而完型填空题的题干和选项往往要求更高的细致阅读，考查对文章深层次内容的理解。因此考生在备考过程中要重点多练习完形填空题型，增强语感和判断力。

二、 2015年考研英语一完形填空答题技巧

1. 通读全文，对文章有一个整体的把握，了解文章的大意和主题。

2. 理解每个空格所在的上下文，抓住文章的逻辑脉络，理解作者的观点和意图。

3. 分析选项，排除干扰项，确定正确选项。

4. 遵循固定搭配，根据词汇语法结构选择最佳答案。

5. 题目之间可以互相印证，有时候可以通过排除法确定答案。

三、 2015年考研英语一完形精读题材内容分析

2015年考研英语一完形填空考查了一篇关于心理学的文章，文章主要介绍了一个心理学家的理论，试图从心理学的角度解释人类行为。涉

及了人类的进化心理学、心理学的研究方法和临床心理学等方面的内容，文章较为专业，需要考生具有一定的文化底蕴和知识储备。

四、 2015年考研英语一完形填空备考方法

1. 阅读专业的心理学书籍，了解对应领域的专业术语和理论知识。

2. 利用考研英语一专业课辅导资料，针对性的进行练习和训练，拓展词汇量和阅读量。

3. 多看心理学相关的文章，增强对专业内容的理解和把握。

4. 注重平时积累，提高对生词和固定搭配的掌握程度。

五、 2015年考研英语一完形填空阅读策略

2015考研英语一、二新题型及完型深度解析

新东方在线李玉技

2015年全国研究生入学考试今天拉开帷幕。今天是考研的第1天，下午进行了英语的考试，新东方在线考研辅导名师团队第一时间通过酷学网对考研真题进行直播解析，敬请持续关注。

以下是新东方在线考研名师李玉技为2015考生带来的考研英语新题型及完形填空的深度解析：

各位参加2015年考研考试的亲爱学子大家好，这次考试英语顺利的落下了帷幕，大家特别关心今年新题型和完形填空，我用一点时间讲讲新题型和完形填空的情况。

一、新题型考察简单

1、英语一：段落句子填空题

首先完形填空新题型纯粹是波澜不惊，他基本上保持了考研英语命题稳健的基本优点。今年在考试过程中，我们说不管是英语一还是英语二的题型，基本上让广大的考生考出自己的水平。

另外，今年的题型比较简单。比如说在2014年初考试的时候，英语一的新题型考到了培训，而这次新题型考的是常见的段落句子填空题。

这篇文章出题风格和往年不一样，往年往往是五个独立段落，或者是在某一段的最后一段出一道题，比如说42题、43题，都是在我们的段尾出题，但是41、44、45都是段落中间出的题，这一点在降低难度，而不是在提高难度。

这篇文章注意一下来自于马丁所著的一本书《阅读的方法》讲的是高级阅读技巧，这本书的第一单元就是这个。

以下是英语一新题型参考答案：

41题正确答案选的是C。非常简单，只要找到这篇文章只要对一下就全出来了。这里我们说最主要的是这句话，对于这句话我们41题选择的是C，在这里这个词它也可以对应后面的句子。

42题是E。你可以做进一步的推理，关于这个课文的重要。我们之所以选择E，因为E 空前的两句都重复了“推理”这样的字眼。还有E段的最后也提出了读者的推测。所以选择E。

2015考研英语一真题及答案解析(完整版)

凯程考研辅导班，中国最权威的考研辅导

机构

2015年考研英语(一)真题完整版

Directions:

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

Though not biologically related, friends are as “related”as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is _(1)_a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has__(2)_.

The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted _(3)__1,932 unique subjects which __(4)__pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both_(5)_.

While 1% may seem_(6)_,it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “Most people do not even _(7)_their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who_(8)_our kin.”

2015年考研英语一新题型题解

2015考研英语又一次悄然走过，在这里预祝大家可以取得一个非常满意的成绩。今年试题从整体来说，没有大幅度的变化，走寻常路;且难度适中，预计同学们的成绩还是很可观的。在这里简单解评一下今年的新题型试题。

新题型作为传统阅读的一种衍生体，从某些方面来说，考查的依然是阅读部分。大纲中共给出三种新题型考察形式：完型填句(段)，排序题，和小标题选择题。从整体设置难度来说，排序题最难，小标题选择题最简单，完型填句或填段居中。2015年这一次考查的是居中题型--完型填句(段)。那么总体上新题型这一部分的阅读能力是如何考查的呢?

第一，对文章整体结构的把握。诸葛亮不出茅庐而知天下大事，就是因为其心里有对天下大事的宏观大局的分析。新题型是一个考查阅读能力，更加考查学生对文章一致性和逻辑性的掌控。一般而言，我们将新题型部分结构概括为4种，内含问题型文章，立论型文章，因果解释型文章和议论型文章。知晓了这样的文章结构，可以帮助我们做题时化险为夷。如问题型文章既是提出问题，分析问题，解决问题的过程。所以，如果选项中出现如suggest，propose词类时，那么此选项一定出现在五个选项的中后部。如选项是41至45，那么这类选项一定出现在选项43及以后。

第二，对文章中心的把握。要想把试题作对，一定要从整体上把握做文章的中心。这就是我们精英课堂上为什么要求我们学生在做题时一定要重文章的首段甚至是第二段，以此从根本上把握住作者的文章立意。完型填句(段)题是典型的七选五结构，那就需要大家进行排除。那在排除的过程中如果碰到两个选项皆有关键词或主题词。这个时候我们就需要分析看一下哪个选项的意思更加接近主题或中心，那么此选项一定是正确答案。

2015年考研英语一真题详解

2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试

英语（一）试题

Section I Use of English

Directions:

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

①Though not biologically related, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. ②That is 1 a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has 2 .

①The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted 3 1,932 unique subjects which

4 pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. ②The same people were used in both

5 .

①While 1% may seem 6 , it is not so to a geneticist. ②As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “Most people do not even 7 their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who 8 our kin.”

2015考研英语一真题及答案解析

随着中国高等教育的普及和国内研究生教育的迅速发展，考研成为许多本科生的选择。其中，英语一作为考研英语科目的一部分，对考生的综合能力要求较高。本文将对2015年考研英语一真题进行解析，帮助考生更好地理解题目和答案。

第一部分：阅读理解

阅读理解是考研英语一的重点和难点，需要考生具备较强的阅读理解能力和词汇积累。2015年考研英语一的阅读理解部分共有三篇文章，分别是《The Future of Work》、《The Benefits of Bilingualism》和《The Power of Sleep》。

首先是《The Future of Work》一文，主要讨论了未来工作的趋势和变化。文章通过对历史上工作方式的回顾，指出了技术革命对工作方式的影响。同时，文章还提到了自由职业的兴起和全球化对职业发展的影响。对于这篇文章，考生需要注意抓住关键词，理解作者的观点和论证方式。例如，作者在文章中提到了技术革命对工作方式的改变，可以从中得出作者认为未来工作将更加依赖技术的观点。

接下来是《The Benefits of Bilingualism》一文，主要探讨了双语对个人发展的好处。文章通过举例和数据分析，证明了双语能力对个人认知能力的提升和职业竞争力的增强。对于这篇文章，考生需要注意抓住关键词，理解作者的观点和论证方式。例如，作者在文章中提到了双语能力对个人认知能力的提升，可以从中得出作者认为双语能力对个人发展有积极影响的观点。

最后是《The Power of Sleep》一文，主要探讨了睡眠对个人健康和工作效率的

2015考研英语一真题及答案解析(完整版)

2015年考研英语(一)真题完整版

Directions:

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted _(3)__1,932 unique subjects which __(4)__pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both_(5)_.

2015考研英语大纲解析完型中名词性从句考点梳理

2015考研英语大纲解析:完型中名词性从句考点梳理

2015年考研英语大纲与2014年大纲没有变化，考生一颗悬着的心可以落地了。因此，广大考生可以按部就班的来复习了。在考研英语大纲中，语法并做没有明确的说明，但无论是阅读、完型填空，还是翻译，甚至写作，对语法的考查又是无处不在的。因此，语法就像是我们打开各个房门的钥匙，缺其不可。在完型填空中，严格地说，语法是可以作为考题出现的，例如选择连词或代词的题，我们就可以把它们当作语法的题型来解决。本文代老师为广大考生梳理一下完型填空中涉及到的语法项目，帮助同学们做好语法学习的准备，希望对同学们的复习有一定的帮助。

这里我们先总结一下能够涉及到的从句。在考研英语中，总共有三大类型从句，即名词性从句，定语从句和状语。我们这里先看一下名词性从句。

名词性从句就是指在句子中起名词作用的从句，其功能相当于名词词组，在复合句中可以担任主语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等。根据它在剧中不同的语法功能，名词性从句可以分为主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句。

1、主语从句

主语从句在复合句中充当主语，为了避免头重脚轻的情况，平衡句子结构，

一般用it作形式主语代替处于从句，把主语从句置于句尾。在完型填空中，对主语从句的考查以形式主语it为主。例如：It did not matter what was done in the experiment。(2010)it 作形式主语，关系代词what引导的从句是句子真正的主语。句子含义为：实验中做什么无关紧要。

2、宾语从句

宾语从句在复合句中充当宾语，可以作动词的宾语、介词的宾语。也可以

2015考研英语(一)答案及解析

2015考研英语一真题参考答案

完形填空参考答案

1、What

2、Concluded

3、On

4、Compared

5、Samples

6、Insignificant

7、know

8、resemble

9、also

10、Perhaps

11、to

12、drive

13、rather than

14、benefits

15、faster

16、understand

17、contributory

18、tendency

19、Ethnic

20、see

II Reading comprehension

Part A

21.D ended his reign in embarrassment.

22. C to give voters more public figures to look up to

23. A the role of the nobility in modern democracy

24. D fails to adapt himself to his future role.

25. D Carlos, a lesson for all Monarchies

26. C check suspect's phone contents without being authorized.

27.A disapproval

28.A getting into one's residence

29. C citizens' privacy is not effectively protected

30.B new technology requires reinterpretation of the constitution

2015年考研英语一真题及答案解析完整版

2015考研英语一试题答案及解析

Section1Use of English

Directions:Readthe following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank andmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]on ANSWER SHEET1.(10points)

Though not biologically related,friends are as"related"as fourth cousins,sharing about1% of genes.That is1a study published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,has2。

The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted31932unique subjects which4pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers.The same people were used in both5。

While1%may seem6,it is not so to a geneticist.As co-author of the study James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego says,"Most people do not even7their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who8our kin."

2015年考研英语一真题及答案解析完整版

2015考研英语一试题答案及解析

Section1Use of English

Directions:Readthe following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank andmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]on ANSWER SHEET1.(10points)

Though not biologically related,friends are as"related"as fourth cousins,sharing about1% of genes.That is1a study published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,has2。

The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted31932unique subjects which4pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers.The same people were used in both5。

While1%may seem6,it is not so to a geneticist.As co-author of the study James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego says,"Most people do not even7their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who8our kin."