(完整版)高考英语听力常用词汇.
英语高考听力常考词汇
英语高考听力常考词汇1. 时间词:常见的时间词汇包括:now(现在)、today(今天)、yesterday(昨天)、tomorrow(明天)、week(星期)、month(月)、year(年)等。
2. 数字词:常见的数字词汇包括:one(一)、two(二)、three (三)、four(四)、five(五)、si某(六)、seven(七)、eight (八)、nine(九)、ten(十)等。
3. 人称代词:常见的人称代词包括:I(我)、you(你)、he (他)、she(她)、we(我们)、they(他们)等。
5. 形容词和副词:常见的形容词和副词有:good(好的)、bad(坏的)、big(大的)、small(小的)、fast(快的)、slow(慢的)、happy(快乐的)、sad(伤心的)、angry(生气的)、tired(疲劳的)等。
6. 地点词:常见的地点词有:school(学校)、classroom(教室)、library(图书馆)、park(公园)、restaurant(餐厅)、hospital(医院)、shopping mall(购物中心)等。
7. 表示方式的副词:常见的表示方式的副词有:slowly(慢慢地)、quickly(迅速地)、carefully(小心地)、easily(容易地)、loudly (大声地)、quietly(安静地)等。
8. 交通工具:常见的交通工具有:car(汽车)、bus(公交车)、train(火车)、plane(飞机)、bike(自行车)、walk(步行)等。
9. 表示方向的词汇:常见的表示方向的词汇有:left(左边)、right(右边)、straight(直走)、turn(转弯)、take(拿取)等。
10. 食物词汇:常见的食物词汇有:rice(米饭)、noodles(面条)、vegetables(蔬菜)、fruit(水果)、meat(肉)、fish(鱼)等。
高中英语听力高频词汇
高中英语听力高频词汇高考英语听力高频词汇总一、餐馆场景1. go out for dinner / dine out 出去吃饭2. go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty.)3. buffet 自助餐, 小卖部4. dining hall餐厅5. coffee shop/café咖啡店/厅6. cafeteria自助餐厅7. restaurant 餐馆8. canteen 食堂,小卖部9. snack bar 小吃街;大排挡10. appetizer 开胃品11. steak 牛排12. cheese 奶酪13. sandwich 三明治14. bacon 腌肉15. soup 汤16. plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)17. hamburger 汉堡包18. doughnut 油炸圈饼19.dessert 甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)20. coke 可口可乐二、邮局场景1. stamp 邮票2. envelope 信封3. package / parcel 包裹parcel form 包裹单4. overweight 超重5. postage 邮资extra postage 额外邮资6. send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信7. express mail 快件8. airmail 航空信件9. surface mail 平邮,陆地邮寄三、校园与图书馆场景1. library card 借书证2. borrow 借进3. lend 借出4. keep 保管5. renew 续借overdue 借书逾期6. bookshelf 书架7. novel 小说/新颖的8. science fiction 科幻小说9. magazine 杂志newspaper10. periodical期刊11. reference book 参考书12. librarian 图书管理员13. pay a fine 交罚款14. tuition 学费15. scholarship 奖学金四、医院及健康场景1. hospital 医院emergence department/room 急诊室clinic 诊所2. ICU (= intensive care unit) 特护病房3. treatment 治疗手段4. take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压5. medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片6. aspirin 阿司匹林7. heart attack 心脏病8. cold / flu 流感9. have/catch a cold 感冒10. pain 疼痛11. headache 头痛12. stomachache 腹痛13. backache 背痛14. have a sore throat 喉咙痛五、电话场景1. operator 接线员2. call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb 或give sb. a call/ ring 给某人打电话3. long-distance call 长途电话4. collect call 对方付费电话5. personal phone call 私人电话6. busy line 电话占线7. put through 接通电话8. leave a message 留口信9. dial the wrong number 拨错号码六、酒店场景1. make a reservation 预定房间2. reception/ front desk 接待处,前台3. front clerk/reception clerk 总台接待员4. check in 登记入住5. check out 结账退房6. fill out/in a form 填表7. single room 单人间8. double room 双人间9. standard room 标准房10. twin room 双床房。
高考英语听力常用词汇 【完整版】
高考英语听力常用词汇(1)餐馆场景:order点菜serve上菜change零钱Keepthechange!不用找零钱了!tip小费treat请客(Thisismytreat!我请客!)goDutchAA 制(Let’sgofiftyfifty.)steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon 腌肉soup汤plainwater自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut多纳圈appetizer开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭snackbar小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke可口可乐Frenchfries炸薯条dininghall;coffeeshop;restaurant;cafeteria;canteen;buffet自助餐(2)邮局场景:stampenvelopepackage/parcel包裹overweight超重extrapostage额外邮资send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信expressmail快件airmail航空信件surfacemail陆地邮寄openanaccount 开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景:librarycard;borrow;lend;keep;renew;bookshelf;novel;sciencefictio n科幻小说;magazine;periodical期刊;referencebook;librarian图书管理员payafine交罚款CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin阿司匹林regulardoctor私人医生emergencedepartment急诊室ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房treatment治疗手段takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压medicine:pills/tablets药丸/药片heartattack心脏病cold/flu流感:have/catchacold;pain;headache;stomach-ache;backache;sore-throat 喉咙痛cough;fever。
(完整版)高考听力常见及高频单词
高考英语听力必备场景词汇优选听力的短对话和长对话部分,其话题范围波及学习、工作、衣食住行等场景。
英语是模式化的语言,固定场景只会用固定词汇,因此分场景总结记忆听力词汇,成效更佳。
A. 校园1. subject n. 学科2. major n. 专业3. course n. 课程4. math/maths/mathematics 数学5. physics n. 物理6. chemistry n. 化学7. biology n. 生物8. politics n.政治9. history n.历史10. geography n.地理11. computer n. 电脑12. literature n.文学13. art n.艺术14. P.E.(physical education ) n. 体育15. science n. 科学18. test n.测试16. middle-term exam n. 期中考试17. final exam n. 期末考试,19. quiz n. 小测试20. marks/grades 分数21. homework/assignment n. 家庭作业22. task n. 任务23. lecture n. 演讲24. text book课本25. campus n. 校园26. public school公立学校,30. professor 教授27. private school私立学校,31. lecturer 讲课老师28.term/semester 学期29.president/headmaster/principal 校长,32.primary school student 小学生33.middle school student 中学生B. 图书室1. library n.图书室2. librarian n. 图书管理员3. library card借书证4. bookshelf n.书架5. author/writer 作者 /作家6. novel 小说7. story-book 故事书8. picture book 图画书9. science fiction科幻小说10. newspaper 报纸C.交通运输1. transportation交通工具 22. conductor n.售票员2. by plane/airplane/air 乘飞机23. passenger 乘客3. by train/express train乘火车 /特快列车4. by taxi/cab乘出租车24. policeman 警察5. by bus乘公交车26. passer-by 路人,行人6. by coach乘长途汽车25. officer n. 警官7. by bike /bicycle乘自行车27. garage 修车库8. by boat/ship/sea坐船30. tunnel地道9. by subway/underground 乘地铁10. walk/on foot步行31. carriage车厢11. airport n. 机场16. waiting room候车室12. railway station /train station火车站13. subway station地铁站17. platform 站台14. bus stop 公交站点40. car accident 事故15. booking office/ticket office售票处18. fare 车资38. traffic lights交通灯D.机场1. airport机场7. one way/single ticket单程票2. flight航班11. nonstop/direct flight直航3. flight number 航班号 5. plane/airplane 飞机34. freshman大一重生35. monitor n. 班长36. assistant n. 助手,助理37. scholarship 奖学金38. tuition n. 学费39. classroom n. 教室40. playground n. 操场41. dormitory n.寝室42. dining-hall n.食堂,餐厅43. lab/laboratory n. 实验室 44. library n. 图书室45. language lab语音室46. reading room 阅览室46.Bachelor’ s degree学士学位51. cut a class 旷课47.Master’ s degree硕士学位53. preview vt. 预习48.Doctor ’ s degree博士学位49.Students ’ card学生证50.have/take/go to/attend a lesson 上课52. be absent from class 旷课54. go over/review vt 复习55. take an exam参加考试56. pass the exam考试及格57. fail(in) the exam考试不及格58.take part in the English Speech contest/competition参加英语演讲竞赛11. magazine 杂志12. reference book 参照书13.borrow books 借书15. renew vt 续借14. keep the books for two weeks 书借两周16. return the books 还书17. overdue 借书逾期18. pay a fine 交罚款19. ticket罚单,车票43. park vt. 泊车20. driver’ s license驾照21. driver n. 司机29.parking lot/space/spot/place 泊车场32.express way/high way 高速公路33.one way street 单行道34.sidewalk/pavement 人行道35.rush hours 交通顶峰期36. traffic jam 交通拥塞41. over speed 超速37. traffic rules交通规则39. heavy traffic拥堵的交通42. run the red light闯红灯47. fix/repair维修44. give sb a ride 让某人搭便车45. break down 汽车抛锚46. flat tire 爆胎48. depart vi出发departure n.出发49. see sb off 给某人送别50. pick sb up接某人51. drop sb off半途载某人4. Welcome on board欢迎登机6. book a ticket订票8. round trip ticket来回票9. timetable 时间表16. security check安检10. destination 目的地31. land 下降 /着12. take off起13.departure time 起14. check in 登15. boarding card登机牌17.fasten the safety / seat belt 系好安全nd 着19. behind schedule 晚点20. cancel撤消21. luggage/baggage 行李D.1. telephone2. mobile phone/cellphone手机3. smartphone智好手机4. pay phone 公用5. telephone box 亭6. operator 接7. long-distance call途,8. answering machine 留言机12. hang up 挂断9. put/get through接通15. charge vt. 充10.dial the wrong number 号11.hold on/hang on 不要挂断F. 医院1. hospital 医院2. clinic所3. doctor医生4. surgeon 外科医生5. physician 内科医生6. dentist 牙医7. nurse士8. patient病人9. see a doctor 去医院看医生,10. cold感冒11.flu 流感21. make an appointment12.headache 痛 22. check up / examine 身体13.fever23. show your tongue 伸出舌14. stomachache 胃疼26. aspirin阿司匹林15. toothache 牙疼25. take medicine吃G./酒店1. hotel 旅,酒店2. make a reservation 房3. reception desk/front desk 前台15. ball 舞4. check in 登入住20. Meals included.包含食5. check out退房10. double room 双人6. fill in/out a form填写表格7. ID card身份8. accommodation n. 食宿9. single room人11. suite 套房[swi?t]14. business center 商中心12. bathroom 生13. toilet / restroom所H. 行1. bank 行 3. check 支票 4. cash 金2. business hour 6. credit card 信誉卡5. interest 利息7. open an account 开一个8. savings account 蓄9. deposit money 存I. 局1. post office 局2. letter/mail 信 4. stamp 票3. envelop 信封10. express mail( EMS)快件5. parcel / package 包裹7. overweight 超重6. postage8. extra postage 外J. 餐1. restaurant 4. buffet ['b ?fe ?; 'b ?fe ?]自助餐2. cafeteria 自助餐3. coffee shop/ cafe 咖啡5. snack bar 快餐小吃店5. waiter/waitress男 /女服6. customer 客7. menu 菜15. This is my treat! 我客!8. order 点菜14. book/make a reservation 定22. suitcase行李箱23. passport 照24. visa30.take off 起25. captain机26. pilot行27.flight attendant/air hostess 空姐28.first class/business class/economy cabin等 /商 /29.b ound for ⋯往⋯⋯方向去的13. leave a message 留言14. take a message 捎口信16. give sb a call / ring某人打17.The line is bad/ busy / engaged. 占18.Who ’ s speaking?/Who ’ s that?是哪位?19.Hello! This is⋯ speaking喂,我是。
高考英语高频词汇(带音标全)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版高考英语高频单词1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更['Iɔ:ltə(r)]2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂[bɜ:st]3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) [dɪ' spəʊz]4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉[blɑ:st]5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽[kən'sju:m]6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的[splɪt]7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出[spɪl]9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片[slaɪd]11.bacteria n. 细菌[bæk' tɪəriə]12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排['bʌdʒɪt]14.candidate n. 候选人['kændɪdət]15.campus n. 校园['kæmpəs]16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的['lɪbərəl]17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换[træns'fɔ:m]18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递[træns'mɪt]19.transplant v. 移植[træns'plɑ:nt]20.transport vt. 运输, n. 运输,运输工具['trænspɔ:t]21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见['vænɪʃ]24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子['swɑ:loʊ]25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心[sə'spɪʃn]26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的[sə'spɪʃəs]d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的[maɪld]28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的['tendə(r)]29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)['nju:sns]30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的[Iɪnsɪg'nɪfɪkənt]31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进[ək'seləreɪt]32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的['æbsəlu:t]33.boundary n. 分界线,边界['baʊndri]34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)[breɪk]35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目['kætəlɔ:g]36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的[veɪg]37.vain n. 徒劳,白费[veɪn]38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的[ɪk' stɪŋkt]39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的[ɪk' strɔ:dnri]40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分[ɪk' stri:m]41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因[' eɪdʒənt]42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精[' ælkəhɒl]43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求[ə' pi:l]44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏[ə' pri:ʃieɪt]45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准[ə' pru:v]46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励[I'stɪmjuleɪt]47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到[ə' kwaɪə(r)]48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行[ə' kʌmplɪʃ]work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络['netwɜ:k]50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流[taɪd]51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的[' taɪdi]52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹[treɪs]53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨['tɔ:tʃə(r)]54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛['wɒndə(r)]55.wax n. 蜡[wæks]56.weave v. 织,编[wi:v]57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持[prɪ'zɜ:v]61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂[ə'bju:s]62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的[Iækə'demɪk]63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会[ə'kædəmi]64. battery n. 电池(组)['bætri]65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏['bæriə(r)]66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物['kɑ:gəʊ]67. career n. 生涯,职业[kə'rɪə(r)]68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管['vesl]69. vertical a. 垂直的['vɜ:tɪkl]70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激[ə'blaɪdʒ]71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊[əb'skjʊə(r)]72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度[ɪk'stent]73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的[ɪk'stɪəriə(r)]74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的[ɪk'stɜ:nl]75. petrol n. 汽油['petrəl]76. petroleum n. 石油[pə'trəʊliəm]77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽[dɪ'keɪ]79. decent a. 像样的,体面的['di:snt]80. route n. 路;路线;航线[ru:t]81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟['ru:ɪn]82. sake n. 缘故,理由[seɪk]83. satellite n. 卫星['sætəlaɪt]84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度[skeɪl]85. temple n. 庙宇['templ]86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的['ti:diəs]87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势['tendənsi]89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端['ʌltɪmət]90. undergo v. 经历,遭受[I ʌndə'gəʊ]91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的[ə'bʌndənt]92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳[ə'dɒpt]93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应[ə'dæpt]94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉['bætʃələ(r)]95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的['kæʒuəl]96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉[træp]97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的['veɪkənt]98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器['vækjuəm]99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的['ɔ:rəl]100. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩[ɪk' ses]101. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增[ɪk'spləʊʒn] 102. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的[ɪk'spləʊsɪv] 103. explore v. 勘探[ɪk'splɔ:(r)]104. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的[rɪ'məʊt]105. removal n. 除去,消除[rɪ'mu:vl]106. identify vt. 认出,鉴定107. poverty n. 贫穷['pɑ:vərti]108. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的[rɪ'zɪstənt] 109. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意[rɪ' zɒlv] 110. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价['bɑ:gən] 111. code n. 准则,法规,密码[kəʊd]112. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车[kəʊtʃ] 113. advertise vt 登广告,做广告; 做宣传['ædvətaɪz] 114. advertisement n广告[əd'vɜ:tɪsmənt] 115. agency n 代理商,经销商['eɪdʒənsi] 116. focus v (使)聚集; n 焦点, 中心,, 聚焦['fəʊkəs] 117. forbid v 禁止,不许[fə'bɪd]118. debate n/v 辩论; 争论[dɪ'beɪt]119. debt n 欠债[det]120. encounter v/n 遭遇;遭到[ɪn'kaʊntə(r)] 121. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪[gləʊb] 122.global a. 全球的;总的['gləʊbl]123.scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览[skæn]124.scandal n. 丑事,丑闻[' skændl]125.significance n. 意义;重要性[sɪg'nɪfɪkəns]126.virtue n. 美德,优点['vɜ:tʃu:]127.virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的[' vɜ:tʃuəl] 128.target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准['tɑ:gɪt] 129.portable a. 手提式的['pɔ:təbl]130.decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降[dɪ'klaɪn] 131.illusion n. 错觉[ɪ'lu:ʒn]132.likelihood n. 可能,可能性['laɪklihʊd] 133.emphasize vt. 强调,着重[' emfəsaɪz] 134.emotion n. 情感,感情[ɪ' məʊʃn]135.emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的[ɪ'məʊʃənl] 136.awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的['ɔ:fl] 137.awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的[I'ɔ:kwəd] 138.clue n. 线索,提示[klu:]139.collision n. 碰撞,冲突[kə' lɪʒn]140.device n. 装置,设备[dɪ' vaɪs]141.necessity n. 必需品;必要性[nə'sesəti] 142.previous a. 先前,以前的['pri:viəs]143.pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行[pə'sju:] 144.substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替['sʌbstɪtju:t] 145.deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得[dɪ' zɜ:v] 146.discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力[dɪ I skrɪmɪ'neɪʃn] 147.professional a. 职业的,专门的[prə' feʃənl] 148.secure a. 安全的,可靠的[sɪ' kjʊə(r)] 149.security n. 安全,保障[sɪ'kjʊərəti]150.talent n. 才能,天资;人才['tælənt] 151.insurance n. 保险,保险费[ɪn'ʃʊərəns] 152.insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保[ɪn'ʃʊə(r)] 153.nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过[I nevəðə'les] 154.neutral a. 中立的,中性的[' nju:trəl] 155. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污[spɒt] 156. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散[spreɪ]157. media n. 新闻传媒['mi:diə]158. automatic a. 自动的[Iɔ:tə'mætɪk]159. compete vi. 竞争,比赛[kəm'pi:t]160. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的['kɒmpɪtənt] 161. competition n. 竞争,比赛[I kɒmpə'tɪʃn] 162. distribute vt. 分发[dɪ'strɪbju:t]163. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍[dɪ' stɜ:b]164. infer v. 推论,推断[ɪn' fɜ:(r)]165. promote vt. 促进;提升[prə'məʊt]166. region n. 地区;范围;幅度[' ri:dʒən] 167. register v./n.登记,注册['redʒɪstə(r)]168. stable a. 稳定的['steɪbl]169. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的[' splendɪd] 170. cancel vt. 取消,废除['kænsl]171. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣[prɒ'sperəti]172. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌['æspekt] 173. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理[kəʊp] 174. core n. 果心,核心[kɔ:(r)]175. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张[meɪn' teɪn] 176. mainland n. 大陆['meɪnlænd]177. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科[' dɪsəplɪn] 178. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;[də I mestɪk] 179. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数['kɒnstənt] 180. authority n. 权威;当局[ɔ: 'θɒrəti]181. attitude n. 态度['ætɪtju:d]182. community n. 社区,社会[kə' mju:nəti] 183. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)[kə' mɪt] 184. comment n./vt. 评论[' kɒment]185. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别[dɪ' stɪŋgwɪʃ] 186. mixture n. 混合,混合物[' mɪkstʃə(r)]187. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气[mu:d]188. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的[' mɒrəl] 189. vivid a. 生动的['vɪvɪd]190. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表[və' kæbjələri] 191. strategy n. 战略,策略['strætədʒi]192. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的[strə'ti:dʒɪk] 193. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态[tens] 194. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力['tenʃn] 195. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的[ə'veɪləbl] 196. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的['kɒmpərəbl] 197. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔[dæʃ]198. data n. 数据,资料[' deɪtə]199. dive vi. 跳水,潜水[daɪv]200 .diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的[daɪ'vɜ:s] 201. regulate vt. 管理,调节[' regjuleɪt]202. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱[rɪ'li:s] 203. suburb n. 市郊['sʌbɜ:b]204. subway n. 地铁[' sʌbweɪ]205. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测['sɜ:veɪ]206. wealthy a. 富裕的['welθi]207. adjust v. 调整,调节[ə' dʒʌst]208. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属[ə' ætʃ]209. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于['prɒfɪt] 210. profitable a. 有利可图的[' prɒfɪtəbl] 211. reject vt. 拒绝[rɪ'dʒekt]212. fatal a. 致命的;重大的[' feɪtl]213. fate n. 命运[feɪt]214. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的[ɪ'li:gl]215. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金[ə'wɔ:d] 216. aware a. 意识到,知道的[ə' weə(r)] 217. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的[def]218. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜['dekəreɪt]219. principle n. 原则,原理[' prɪnsəpl]220. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准[prə' hɪbɪt]221. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的[rɪ'mɑ:kəbl] 222. repetition n. 重复,反复[I repə' tɪʃn]223. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应[Iʌndə' teɪk] 224. unique a. 唯一的,独特的[ju' ni:k]225. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍[Iɒbstəkl]226. omit vt. 省略[ə'mɪt]227. opportunity n. 机会,时机[Iɒpə' tju:nəti]228. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点['tɜ:mɪnl]229. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似[əI prɒksɪmət]230. architect n. 建筑师['ɑ:kɪtekt]231.entertainment n. 娱乐,招待,款待[ɪn'θju:ziæzəm]232. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心[I entə' teɪnmənt]233. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)[' entri]234. restraint n. 抑制,限制235. severe a. 严重的[sɪ'vɪə(r)]236. simplicity n. 简单;朴素[sɪm' plɪsəti]237. simplify vt. 简化[' sɪmplɪfaɪ]238. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛['sɒrəʊ]239. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满[stʌf]240. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的['temprəri]241. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱[temp'teɪʃn]242. terror n. 恐怖['terə(r)]243. treaty n. 条约,协定['tri:ti]244. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身[ə'raɪz]245. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒[ə'raʊz]246. burden n. 重担,负荷['bɜ:dn]247. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的['mæsɪv]248. mature a. 成熟的[mə'tʃʊə(r)]249. maximum a. 最高的,最大的['mæksɪməm]250. minimum a. 最低的,最小的['mɪnɪməm]251. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动['nɒnsns]252. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的['nju:kliə(r)]253. restrict vt. 限制,约束[rɪ'strɪkt]254. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助['spɒnsə(r)]255. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪[twɪst]256. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生[Iʌndə'grædʒuət]257. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的[I ju:nɪ'vɜ:sl]258. universe n. 宇宙['ju:nɪvɜ:s]259. via prep. 经由,经过,通过['vaɪə]260. virus n. 病毒['vaɪrəs]415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆[vaɪ'breɪt]261. voluntary a. 自愿的['vɒləntri]262. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)[I vɒlən'tɪə(r)] 263. vote v. 选举n. 选票[vəʊt]264. appoint vt. 任命,委派[ə'pɔɪnt]265 appropriate a. 适当的[ə'prəʊpriət]266. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式[ə'prəʊtʃ] 267. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式['serəməni]268. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱['keɪɒs]269. discount n. (价格)折扣['dɪskaʊnt]270. display n./vt. 陈列,展览[dɪ'spleɪ]271. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的['fɜ:taɪl]272. grateful a. 感激的['greɪtfl]273. gratitude n. 感激['grætɪtju:d]274. horror n. 恐怖['hɒrə(r)]275. horrible a. 可怕的['hɒrəbl]276. interpret v. 翻译,解释[ɪn'tɜ:prɪt]277. interpretation n. 解释,说明[ɪn I tɜ:prɪ'teɪʃn] 278. jungle n. 丛林,密林['dʒʌŋgl]279. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结[nɒt]280. leak v. 漏,渗出[li:k]281. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠[li:n]282. leap vi. 跳跃[li:p]283. modify vt. 修改['mɒdɪfaɪ]284. conservative a. 保守的[kən'sɜ:vətɪv]285. applicant n. 申请人['æplɪkənt]286. conservation n. 保存,保护[I kɒnsə'veɪʃn] 287. powder n. 粉末['paʊdə(r)]288. passion n. ,热情['pæʃn]289. passive a. 被动的,消极的['pæsɪv]290. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打[pæt]291. peak n. 山峰,顶点[pi:k]292. phenomenon n. 现象[fə'nɒmɪnən]293. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的[rɪ'lʌktənt] 294. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望[rɪ'laɪ]295. relevant a. 有关的,切题的['reləvənt] 296. reliable a. 可靠的[rɪ'laɪəbl]297. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻[rɪ'li:f]298. reputation n. 名气,声誉[I repju'teɪʃn] 299. rescue vt./n. 营救['reskju:]300. signature n. 签名['sɪgnətʃə(r)]301. variation n. 变化,变动[I veəri'eɪʃn]302. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆['vi:əkl]303. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声[ə'plɔ:z]304. appliance n. 器具,器械[ə'plaɪəns]305. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意[kən'sent] 306. conquer vt. 征服['kɒŋkə(r)]307. defect n. 缺点,缺陷['di:fekt]308. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的['delɪkət] 309. evolve v.演变[i'vɒlv]310. evolution n. 演变,进化[I i:və'lu:ʃn]311. frown v./n. 皱眉[fraʊn]312. frustrate vt. 使沮丧[frʌ'streɪt]313. guarantee vt./n. 保证[I gærən'ti:]314. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的['gɪlti]315. jealous a. 妒忌的['dʒeləs]316. modest a. 谦虚['mɒdɪst]317. molecule n. 分子['mɒlɪkju:l]318. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行['ɔ:bɪt] 319. participate v. (in)参与,参加[pɑ: 'tɪsɪpeɪt] 320. particularly ad. 特别,尤其[pə'tɪkjələli] 321. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应[rɪ'spɒnd] 322. response n. 回答,答复;反应[rɪ'spɒns]323. sensible a. 明智的['sensəbl]324. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的['sensətɪv] 325. tremble vi. 颤抖['trembl]326. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的[trə'mendəs] 327. trend n. 趋向,倾向[trend]328. trial n. 审讯;试验['traɪəl]329. apparent a. 显然的,明白的[ə'pærənt] 330. appetite n. 胃口;欲望['æpɪtaɪt]331. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄[dɪ'pɒzɪt] 332. deputy n. 副职,代表['depjuti]333. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于[dɪ'raɪv] 334. descend v. 下来,下降[dɪ'send]335. missile n. 导弹['mɪsaɪl]336. mission n. 使命;代表团['mɪʃn]337. mist n.薄雾[mɪst]338. noticeable a. 显而易见到['nəʊtɪsəbl] 339. notify vt. 通知,告知['nəʊtɪfaɪ]340. notion n. 概念;意图,想法['nəʊʃn] 341. resemble vt. 像,类似于[rɪ'zembl]342. reveal vt. 揭露[rɪ'vi:l]343.revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收['revənju:] 344. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所['ʃeltə(r)]345. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护[ʃi:ld] 346. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的['vaɪtl] 347. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地['vaɪtəli] 348. urban a. 城市的['ɜ:bən]349. urge vt. 鼓励,激励[ɜ:dʒ]350. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得['ɜ:dʒənt]351. usage n. 使用,用法['ju:sɪdʒ]352. violence n 暴力,强力[ˈvaɪələns]353. violent adj 暴力引起的; 剧烈的['vaɪələnt] 354. weed n. 杂草,野草[wi:d]355. welfare n. 福利['welfeə(r)]356. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何[I wɒtsəʊ'evə] 357. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管[I weər'æz] 358. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的[ɪ'senʃl] 359. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量['estɪmət]360. evaluate vt. 评估,评价[ɪ'væljueɪt]361 exceed vt. 超过,越出[ɪk'si:d]362. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其[ɪk'si:dɪŋli]363. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说[ɪk'skleɪm]364. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括[ɪk'sklu:d] 365. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀[flæʃ]366. flee vi. 逃走[fli:]367. flexible a. 易弯曲的['fleksəbl]368. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人[flɒk] 369. hardware n. 五金器具['hɑ:dweə(r)]370. harmony n. ,融洽['hɑ:məni]371. haste n. 急速,急忙[heɪst]372. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨['heɪtrɪd]373. incident n. 事件,事变['ɪnsɪdənt]374. index n. 索引,标志['ɪndeks]375. infect v. 传染[ɪn'fekt]376. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的[ɪn'fɪəriə(r)] 377. ingredient n. 组成部分[ɪn'gri:diənt]378. inhabitant n. 居民[ɪn'hæbɪtənt]379. jail n. 监狱[dʒeɪl]380. joint a.连接的;共同的[dʒɔɪnt]381. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的['dʒu:niə(r)] 382. laser n. 激光['leɪzə(r)]383. launch vt. 发动,发起[lɔ:ntʃ]384. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品['lʌkʃəri]385. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体['mægnət]386. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册['mænjuəl] 387. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工[I mænju'fæktʃə(r)] 388. marine a. 海的;海产的[mə'ri:n]389. mutual a. 相互的['mju:tʃuəl]390. naked a. 裸露的['neɪkɪd]391. negative a. 否定的,消极的['negətɪv]392. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略[nɪ'glekt]393. origin n. 起源,出身['ɒrɪdʒɪn]394. outset n. 开始,开端['aʊtset]395. prevail vi. 流行,盛行[prɪ'veɪl]396. quit v. 停止[kwɪt]397. quotation n. 引文,引语[kwəʊ'teɪʃn]398. recreation n. 娱乐活动[I rekri'eɪʃn]399. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)[rɪ'kru:t] 400. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手['raɪvl]401. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机['ʃʌtl]402. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览[skɪm]403. sketch n. 草图;梗概[sketʃ]404. slender a. 苗条的,修长的['slendə(r)]405. theme n. 主题[θi:m]406. textile n. 纺织品['tekstaɪl]407. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的['trɒpɪkl]408. kneel vi. 跪[ni:l]409. label n. 标签['leɪbl]410. merchant n 商人/adj商人的; 商业的;['mɜ:tʃənt] 411.mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的[mɪə(r)] 412. numerous a. 众多的,许多的['nju:mərəs] 413. parade n. v. 列队行进[pə'reɪd]414. partial a. 部分的['pɑ:ʃl]415. passport n. 护照['pɑ:spɔ:t]416. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法[prɪ'skraɪb] 417. primitive a. 原始的,早期的['prɪmətɪv]418. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的[rɪ'dɪkjələs] 419. rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的['rɪdʒɪd]420. withstand vt. 经受,承受[wɪð'stænd]421. witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明['wɪtnəs]422.withdraw v. 收回,撤销[wɪð'drɔ:]423. slippery a. 滑的['slɪpəri]424. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂[smæʃ]425. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照[snæp]426. software n. 软件['sɒftweə(r)]427. solar a. 太阳的['səʊlə(r)]428. lunar a. 月的,月球的['lu:nə(r)]429. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从[səb'mɪt]430. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸['tɪʃu:] 431. drift vi. 漂,漂流[drɪft]432. drip n. 滴[drɪp]433. durable a. 耐用的,持久的['djʊərəbl] 434. duration n. 持续,持续期间[dju'reɪʃn] 435. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法[I ledʒɪs'leɪʃn] 436. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲['leʒə(r)]437. loose a. 松的,宽松的[lu:s]438. loosen v. 解开,放松['lu:sn]439. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的['fɔ:lti]440. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的['feɪvərəbl] 441. gallery n. 画廊['gæləri]442. gap n. 间隔,差距[gæp]443. garbage n. 垃圾,废物['gɑ:bɪdʒ]444. gaze v. 凝视,注视[geɪz]445. gene n. 基因[dʒi:n]446. lest conj. 唯恐,免得[lest]447. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的['laɪəbl] 448. liberty n. 自由['lɪbəti]449. license /license n. 许可证,执照['laɪsns] 450. motivate vt. 激励,激发['məʊtɪveɪt]451. motive n. 动机,目的['məʊtɪv]452. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)['dʒenəreɪt] 453. genius n. 天才,天赋['dʒi:niəs]454. genuine a. 真的,真诚的['dʒenjuɪn]455. gesture n. 姿势,手势['dʒestʃə(r)]456. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物['dʒaɪənt]457. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看[glɪmps]458. glory n. 光荣,荣誉['glɔ:ri]459. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的['glɔ:riəs]460. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大['hɒstaɪl]461. household n. 家庭,户['haʊshəʊld]462. hook n. 钩[hʊk]463. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的['həʊli]464.hint n. 暗示,示意[hɪnt]465. hesitate v. 犹豫['hezɪteɪt]466. highlight vt. 强调,突出['haɪlaɪt]467. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此[hens]468.in advance提前附赠资料:教师高效教学的诀窍高效教学,具体应该怎么说呢?我们很难精确地给它下一个定义,但大家都能清晰地感受到它。
完整版)高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)
完整版)高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)High School English Listening Essential Vocabulary ns1.WeatherFine- sunny/bright/clear。
Cloudy。
Rainy。
Wet。
Humid。
Freezing-cold。
Cool。
Mild。
Warm。
Hot。
Windy。
Calm。
Breeze。
Light/Strong Winds。
Moderate。
Fog。
Snow。
Drizzle。
Light Rain。
Shower。
Storm。
Downpour。
Blizzard。
Snowstorm。
Thunder。
Typhoon。
TornadoExample: It is raining heavily.2.ShoppingStore。
Grocery。
Department Store。
Shopping Center。
Mall。
Shop Assistant。
Counter。
Receipt。
Catalog。
Deliver。
Refund。
Bargain。
Second-hand。
Popular/nable。
Expensive。
Cheap。
Size。
Color。
Style。
Brand。
Pay by Installment。
Payin Cash。
Pay by Check。
Credit Card。
Selling Season。
On Sale。
DiscountExample: I bought this shirt on sale for 50% off.3.RestaurantsRestaurant。
Coffee Shop/Café。
Buffet。
Cafeteria。
Snack Bar。
Dining Hall。
Waiter/Waitress。
Treat。
Menu。
Order。
Serve。
Tip。
Change。
Knife。
Fork。
Chopsticks。
(完整版)高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)
高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选1、天气fine 晴朗的,sunny/bright/clear 阳光充足的,cloudy多云的,rainy有雨的,wet 潮湿的,humid湿润的,freezing-cold冰冷的,cool凉爽的,mild温和的,warm暖和的,hot炎热的,windy有风的,calm无风的,breeze微风,light/strong winds 微风/大风,moderate风力不大fog雾,snow雪,drizzle毛毛雨,light rain小雨,shower 阵雨,storm暴风雨,downpour倾盆大雨,blizzard大风雪,snowstorm暴风雪,thunder打雷,typhoon台风,tornado龙卷风It rains cats and dogs. 下着倾盆大雨。
2、购物Store 商店,9rocery食品杂货店,department store百货商店,shopping center购物中心,mall商场shop assistant 店员,counter柜台,receipt 收据,,catalog产品目录,deliver 送货,refund退熬撫bargain便宜货,second-hand二手的,poplar/fashionable 流行的,expensive昂贵的,cheap便宜的,size尺寸大小,color颜色,style式样,brand 品牌pay by installment分期付款,分期付款,pay In cash用现金支付,pay jn check用支票支付,credit card信用卡,selling season销售旺季,on sale廉价出售,50% off 打五折,a 30% discount 打七折打七折3、餐馆restaurant餐馆,coffee shop/café咖啡屋,buffet自助餐,cafeteria自助餐厅,snack bar小吃郝、大排档,dining hall餐厅waiter/waitress 男/女侍者,treat请客,menu菜单,order点菜,serve上菜,tip 小费,change零钱,knife小刀,fork叉子,chopsticks, 筷子,spoon勺子,plate 碟子,tray 托盘appetizer开胃:菜,steak牛排,cheese 奶酪,sandwich三明治,hamburger 汉甜点,dressing 堡包, French fries炸薯条,pizza比萨饼,soup 汤,dessert(饭后)(饭后)甜点,调味酱(尤其指做色拉的),rare 半熟的,drink 饮料,wⅡne 葡萄酒,Coca-Cola 可口可乐可口可乐Pay the bill付账付账付账This is my treat! 我请客!我请客!Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!不用找零钱了!不用找零钱了!4、酒店make a reservation预定房间, reception desk接待处,check in人住,check out结账,fill out a form 填写表格,accommodation 住宿,registration登记,single room 单间,double room双人间,suite套间,room service客房服务,wake-up call叫醒电话电话5、邮局stamp邮票,envelope信封,package/parcel包裹,overweight超重,postage邮费,insurance保,claim领取,weight重量,zip code邮编,parcel form包裹单,extra postage额外邮资,send/post/deliver a letter/mail寄/发信,express mail快件,airmail航空信件,surface mail 平邮,international airmail国际航空邮件,registered letter挂号信挂号信6、银行business hour营业时间,identity/ID card身份证,savings account储蓄账户,check account支票账户,current deposit/current account活期存款,fixed deposit/fixed account定期存款,interest rate利率,open an account开户,draw money取钱,deposit money 存钱,cash a check 兑现支票兑现支票兑现支票7、医院cold/flu感冒/流感,cough咳嗽,fever发烧,pain疼痛,headache 头痛,stomachache胃痛,backache背痛,sore throat嗓子痛,dizzy 晕眩的,heart attack 心脏病心脏病medicine 药,aspirin阿司匹林,tablet/pill 药片/药丸药片/药丸hospital 医院,clinic小诊所,emergency room/department急诊室,Health Center 医疗中心,check-up检查,physical examination 体检,treatment治疗手段,visiting hours探访时间探访时间doctor医生,dentist 牙医,surgeon外科医生,physician内科医生,nurse护士护士 show ones tongue 伸出舌头,测量体温/血伸出舌头,take one’s temperature/blood pressure 测量体温/血打针压,write a prescription开处方,give an injection 打针打针8、校园与图书馆tuition 学费,scholarship 奖学金,term/semester 学期,register注册,be absent 缺课,seminar讨论班, assignment作业,presentation课堂发言,final exam期末考试,go over复习,fail不及格,cut a class逃课,graduate毕业,stationery文具用品用品library card借书证,librarian图书管理员,bookshelf 书架,borrow借进,renew交罚款续借,return归还,overdue借书逾期,pay a fine交罚款9、日常生活living room 起居室,guest room客厅,dining room餐厅,kitchen厨房,bathroom 浴卫生问, basement 地下室,housework家务,channel频道,cook烹室,toilet 卫生问,饪,furniture家具,dining table 饭桌,fridge冰箱,television 电视,oven烤箱,cabinet橱柜,dishwasher洗碗机,sheet床单,blanket毯子,carpet 地毯,curtain 窗帘,towel毛巾,shampoo洗发水,soap香皂,haircut理发,bar理发师帀,shaver 剃须刀剃须刀10、电话operator接线员,long-distance call长途电话,collect call对方付费的电话弓,personal phone call私人电话,私人电话,busy line 电话占线,put through接通电话,leave a message 留口信,dial the wrong number拨错号码拨错号码Who’s speaking? /Who is this?请问是哪位??请问是哪位??请问是哪位?Hello! This is…speaking.喂!我是……。
高考英语2025年听力高频词汇与练习
高考英语2025年听力高频词汇与练习在高考英语中,听力部分一直是众多考生关注的重点之一。
掌握高频词汇以及进行有针对性的练习,对于提升听力水平至关重要。
本文将为大家详细介绍高考英语 2025 年听力中可能出现的高频词汇,并提供一些有效的练习方法。
一、高考英语听力高频词汇1、学校与教育“classroom”(教室)、“teacher”(老师)、“student”(学生)、“homework”(作业)、“exam”(考试)、“textbook”(课本)、“subject”(学科)、“grade”(成绩)、“lesson”(课程)、“scholarship”(奖学金)2、日常生活“house”(房子)、“family”(家庭)、“parents”(父母)、“sister”(姐妹)、“brother”(兄弟)、“friend”(朋友)、“food”(食物)、“meal”(一餐)、“breakfast”(早餐)、“lunch”(午餐)、“dinner”(晚餐)、“clothes”(衣服)、“shopping”(购物)3、工作与职业“job”(工作)、“worker”(工人)、“manager”(经理)、“secretary”(秘书)、“doctor”(医生)、“nurse”(护士)、“teacher”(教师)、“engineer”(工程师)、“lawyer”(律师)、“accountant”(会计)4、交通与出行“bus”(公交车)、“taxi”(出租车)、“train”(火车)、“plane”(飞机)、“subway”(地铁)、“station”(车站)、“traffic”(交通)、“journey”(旅程)、“trip”(旅行)5、时间与日期“year”(年)、“month”(月)、“week”(周)、“day”(日)、“hour”(小时)、“minute”(分钟)、“second”(秒)、“today”(今天)、“tomorrow”(明天)、“yesterday”(昨天)6、天气与季节“weather”(天气)、“sunny”(晴朗的)、“rainy”(多雨的)、“windy”(有风的)、“snowy”(下雪的)、“cloudy”(多云的)、“spring”(春天)、“summer”(夏天)、“autumn”(秋天)、“winter”(冬天)7、情感与态度“happy”(开心的)、“sad”(悲伤的)、“angry”(生气的)、“surprised”(惊讶的)、“excited”(兴奋的)、“nervous”(紧张的)、“proud”(骄傲的)、“worried”(担心的)8、地点与方位“school”(学校)、“hospital”(医院)、“supermarket”(超市)、“park”(公园)、“library”(图书馆)、“museum”(博物馆)、“left”(左边)、“right”(右边)、“front”(前面)、“back”(后面)二、高考英语听力练习方法1、多听多练选择适合高考难度的听力材料,如历年高考真题、模拟试题等。
高考英语听力必备词汇
高考英语听力必备词汇高考英语听力必备词汇,你所需要的。
下面是店铺给大家整理的高考英语听力必备词汇的相关知识,供大家参阅!高考英语听力必备词汇篇11、星期Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday2、月份January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December3、普通人名/姓Mary, John, T om, George, Susan, David, James, Jack, Jane…Smith, Brown, Taylor, Johnson, White, Williams, Black…4、常见国家/人民/语言America-American-American Canada-Canadian-CanadianAustralia-Australian-Australian Austria-Austrian-Austrian (奥地利)Brazil-Brazilian-Brazilian Denmark-Danish-DaneEgypt-Egyptian-Egyptian France- Frenchman/Frenchwoman - French Germany-German(s)-German Britain-British-British Greece-Greek-Greek Holland-Dutchman-DutchIndia-Indian-Indian Indonesia-Indonesian-IndonesianIran-Iranian-Iranian Iraq-Iraqi-IraqiIreland-Irish-Irish Italy-Italian-ItalianKorea-Korean-Korean Mexico-Mexican-MexicanSingapore-Singaporean-Singaporean Spain-Spaniard-SpanishPoland-Pole-Polish Russia-Russian-Russian5、常见城市London, New York, Athens(雅典),Boston, Chicago, Hong Kong, Macao, Seattle, Tokyo, Soul(首尔),Toronto, Washington, Ottawa(渥太华), Vancouver (温哥华),Paris, Berlin(柏林), Moscow(莫斯科), Sydney(悉尼)6、七大洲/四大洋Asian, Europe, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica(南极洲),Oceania(大洋洲) Pacific, Atlantic(大西洋),Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean7、科目名称Physics(物理), Chemistry (化学), Biology(生物), Politics(政治), History(历史), Geography(地理)Maths (数学)8、天气情况常用词weather report, wet, warm, cloudy, grey(阴天), sunny, snowy, dark, rainy, icy, foggy, storm; windy, fine, sunshine, snow, heavy rain, strong wind, cold , cool, hot, spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter;9、旅馆、餐厅常用词book a bed, go Dutch(各付各的帐), tip, soup, menu, pay the bill, food, beef, fish, egg, soup, dumpling, soft drink, steak, main dish(主菜),waiter, waitress, wine, soft drink, salad, order, fast food shop, reception desk; restaurant, a single/double room, check in(登记), check out(退房);10、商场、超市常用词do some shopping, salesman, saleswoman, shopping cart(购物手推车),price tag(价格标签),fashion, men’s suit, department store, supermarket, on sale(减价出售),check-out counter(付帐台), size, color, T-shirt, shirt, sweater, shoes, trousers, jacket, shop assistant; try on, style(款式),11、银行、邮局常用词bank, money, bank officer, check, interest(利息),credit card(信用卡),mail, postage(邮资), envelop, stamp, cash, post office, airmail, package, letter, savings account(储蓄存款帐户)12、学校、家庭常用词:homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks, text book, playground, department, Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree, Doctor’s degree, Campus, lecture, dormitory, semester, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym,housewife, housework, bed-room, kitchen, waiting-room, dinning-room, sofa, chair, table, dressing-table, cupboard(厨柜), furniture;13、机场、车站等交通常用词:luggage, baggage, airline, airport, passport, check, railway/train station, express train(快车), platform, sleeping car, seat belt, take off, land, boarding card(登机卡), Gate 1, flight number(班机号码), nonstop flight(直达航班),arrival time, conductor, ticket office, plane, passenger; warning light, road sign, motorway, one-way(单程的), round-trip(双程的);14、图书馆、阅览室常用词:library, reading-room, renew(续借), book-shelf, novel, story-book, picture-book, fine(v.罚款), newspaper, magazine, reference book;15、办公室常用词:computer, typewriter, copy, make a phone call, arrange an appointment, secretary, manager16、人与人关系的常用词:father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, nephew(侄子, 外甥), cousin, niece, children, grandchildren, grandson, uncle, aunt, teacher, student, friend,enemy, husband, wife, neighbor, girlfriend, boyfriend, classmate, workmate, boss;17、职业常用词:student, teacher, worker, engineer, doctor, nurse, professor, actor, actress, waiter, waitress, player, film-maker, director, tailor(裁缝), cleaner, writer, singer, dancer, conductor(市内有轨电车或公共汽车)售票员, salesman, saleswoman, sailor, dentist(牙医)18、医院常用词:pain, cough, fever, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart, lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, toothache,高考英语听力必备词汇篇2(1)餐馆场景:order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费 treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐(2)邮局场景:stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景:library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房 treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片 heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold;pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever。
(完整版)高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)
高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选1、天气fine 晴朗的,sunny/bright/clear 阳光充足的,cloudy多云的,rainy有雨的,wet 潮湿的,humid湿润的,freezing-cold冰冷的,cool凉爽的,mild温和的,warm暖和的,hot炎热的,windy有风的,calm无风的,breeze微风,light/strong winds 微风/大风,moderate风力不大fog雾,snow雪,drizzle毛毛雨,light rain小雨,shower 阵雨,storm暴风雨,downpour倾盆大雨,blizzard大风雪,snowstorm暴风雪,thunder打雷,typhoon 台风,tornado龙卷风It rains cats and dogs. 下着倾盆大雨。
2、购物Store 商店,9rocery食品杂货店,department store百货商店,shopping center购物中心,mall商场shop assistant 店员,counter柜台,receipt 收据,,catalog产品目录,deliver 送货,refund退熬撫bargain便宜货,second-hand二手的,poplar/fashionable 流行的,expensive昂贵的,cheap便宜的,size尺寸大小,color颜色,style式样,brand 品牌pay by installment分期付款,pay In cash用现金支付,pay jn check用支票支付,credit card信用卡,selling season销售旺季,on sale廉价出售,50% off 打五折,a 30% discount 打七折3、餐馆restaurant餐馆,coffee shop/café咖啡屋,buffet自助餐,cafeteria自助餐厅,snack bar小吃郝、大排档,dining hall餐厅waiter/waitress 男/女侍者,treat请客,menu菜单,order点菜,serve上菜,tip 小费,change零钱,knife小刀,fork叉子,chopsticks, 筷子,spoon勺子,plate 碟子,tray 托盘appetizer开胃:菜,steak牛排,cheese 奶酪,sandwich三明治,hamburger 汉堡包, French fries炸薯条,pizza比萨饼,soup 汤,dessert(饭后)甜点,dressing调味酱(尤其指做色拉的),rare 半熟的,drink 饮料,wⅡne 葡萄酒,Coca-Cola 可口可乐Pay the bill付账This is my treat! 我请客!Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!4、酒店make a reservation预定房间, reception desk接待处,check in人住,check out结账,fill out a form 填写表格,accommodation 住宿,registration登记,single room 单间,double room双人间,suite套间,room service客房服务,wake-up call叫醒电话5、邮局stamp邮票,envelope信封,package/parcel包裹,overweight超重,postage邮费,insurance保,claim领取,weight重量,zip code邮编,parcel form包裹单,extra postage额外邮资,send/post/deliver a letter/mail寄/发信,express mail快件,airmail航空信件,surface mail 平邮,international airmail国际航空邮件,registered letter挂号信6、银行business hour营业时间,identity/ID card身份证,savings account储蓄账户,check account支票账户,current deposit/current account活期存款,fixed deposit/fixed account定期存款,interest rate利率,open an account开户,draw money取钱,deposit money 存钱,cash a check 兑现支票7、医院cold/flu感冒/流感,cough咳嗽,fever发烧,pain疼痛,headache 头痛,stomachache胃痛,backache背痛,sore throat嗓子痛,dizzy 晕眩的,heart attack 心脏病medicine 药,aspirin阿司匹林,tablet/pill 药片/药丸hospital 医院,clinic小诊所,emergency room/department急诊室,Health Center 医疗中心,check-up检查,physical examination 体检,treatment治疗手段,visiting hours探访时间doctor医生,dentist 牙医,surgeon外科医生,physician内科医生,nurse护士show ones tongue 伸出舌头,take one’s temperature/blood pressure 测量体温/血压,write a prescription开处方,give an injection 打针8、校园与图书馆tuition 学费,scholarship 奖学金,term/semester 学期,register注册,be absent 缺课,seminar讨论班, assignment作业,presentation课堂发言,final exam期末考试,go over复习,fail不及格,cut a class逃课,graduate毕业,stationery文具用品library card借书证,librarian图书管理员,bookshelf 书架,borrow借进,renew 续借,return归还,overdue借书逾期,pay a fine交罚款9、日常生活living room 起居室,guest room客厅,dining room餐厅,kitchen厨房,bathroom 浴室,toilet 卫生问,basement 地下室,housework家务,channel频道,cook烹饪,furniture家具,dining table 饭桌,fridge冰箱,television 电视,oven烤箱,cabinet橱柜,dishwasher洗碗机,sheet床单,blanket毯子,carpet 地毯,curtain 窗帘,towel毛巾,shampoo洗发水,soap香皂,haircut理发,bar理发师帀,shaver 剃须刀10、电话operator接线员,long-distance call长途电话,collect call对方付费的电话弓,personal phone call私人电话,busy line 电话占线,put through接通电话,leave a message 留口信,dial the wrong number拨错号码Who’s speaking? /Who is this?请问是哪位?Hello! This is…speaking.喂!我是……。
高考听力常见和高频单词(最完整)
⾼考听⼒常见和⾼频单词(最完整)⾼考英语听⼒必备场景词汇精选听⼒的短对话和长对话部分,其话题范围涉及学习、⼯作、⾐⾷住⾏等场景。
英语是模式化的语⾔,固定场景只会⽤固定词汇,所以分场景总结记忆听⼒词汇,效果更佳。
A. 校园1. subject n. 学科2. major n. 专业3. course n. 课程4. math/maths/mathematics 数学5. physics n. 物理6. chemistry n. 化学7. biology n. ⽣物8. politics n. 政治9. history n. 历史10. geography n. 地理11. computer n. 电脑12. literature n. ⽂学13. art n. 艺术14. P.E. ( physical education ) n. 体育15. science n. 科学16. middle-term exam n. 期中考试31. lecturer 讲师32. primary school student ⼩学⽣33. middle school student 中学⽣34. freshman ⼤⼀新⽣35. monitor n. 班长36. assistant n. 助⼿,助理37. scholarship 奖学⾦38. tuition n. 学费39. classroom n. 教室40. playground n. 操场41. dormitory n. 寝室42. dining-hall n. ⾷堂,餐厅43. lab/laboratory n. 实验室44. library n. 图书馆45. language lab 语⾳室46. reading room 阅览室1. means transportation2. by plane/airplane/air3. by train/express train4. by taxi/cab 乘出租车5. by bus 乘公交车6. by coach 乘长途汽车7. by bike /bicycle 乘⾃⾏车8. by boat/ship/sea 乘船9. by subway/underground 乘地铁10. walk/on foot 步⾏11. airport n. 机场12. railway station /train station ⽕车站13. subway station 地铁站14. bus stop 公交站点17. final exam n. 期末考试,18. test n. 测验19. quiz n. ⼩测验20. marks/grades 分数21. homework/assignment n. 家庭作业22. task n. 任务23. lecture n. 演讲24. text book 课本25. campus n. 校园26. public school 公⽴学校,27. private school 私⽴学校,28. term/semester 学期29. president/headmaster/principal 校长,30. professor 教授B. 图书馆1. library n. 图书馆2. librarian n. 图书管理员3. library card 借书证4. bookshelf n. 书架5. author/writer 作者/ 作家6. novel ⼩说7. story-book 故事书8. picture book 图画书9. science fiction 科幻⼩说C.交通运输46. Bachelor ' s degree 学⼠学位47. Master ' s degree 硕⼠学位48. Doctor ' s degree 博⼠学位49. Students ' card 学⽣证50. have a lesson 上课51. cut a class 逃课52. be absent from class 缺课53. preview vt. 预习54. go over/review vt 复习55. take an exam 参加考试56. pass the exam 考试及格57. fail(in) the exam 考试不及格58. take part in the English Speech contest参加英语演讲⽐赛10. newspaper 报纸11. magazine 杂志12. reference book 参考书13.borrow books 借书14. keep the books for two weeks15. renew vt 续借16. return the books 还书17. overdue 借书逾期18. pay a fine 交罚款书借两周交通⼯具乘飞机乘⽕车/ 特快列15. booking office/ticket office 售票处34. sidewalk/pavement ⼈⾏道16. waiting room 候车室35. rush hours 交通⾼峰期17. platform 站台36. traffic jam 交通堵塞18. fare 车费37. traffic rules 交通规则19. ticket 罚单,车票38. traffic lights 交通灯20. driver ' s license 驾照39. heavy traffic 拥挤的交通21. driver n. 司机40. car accident 事故22. conductor n. 售票员41. over speed 超速23. passenger 乘客42. run the red light 闯红灯24. policeman 警察43. park vt. 停车25. officer n. 警官44. give sb a ride 让某⼈搭便车26. pedestrian/passer-by 路⼈,⾏⼈45. break down 汽车抛锚27. garage 修车库46. flat tire 爆胎29. parking lot 停车场47. fix/repair 修理30. tunnel 隧道48. depart vi 出发departure n 出发31. carriage 车厢49. see sb off 给某⼈送⾏32. express way/high way ⾼速公路50. meet sb/pick sb up 接某⼈33. one way street 单⾏道51. drop sb off 中途载某⼈D.机场1. airport 机场16. security check 安检,2. flight 航班17. fasten the safety / seat belt 系好安全带3. flight number 航班号18. land 着陆4. Welcome on board 欢迎登机19. behind schedule 晚点5. plane/airplane 飞机20. cancel 取消6. book a ticket 订票21. luggage/baggage ⾏李7. one way ticket 单程票22. suitcase ⾏李箱8. round trip ticket 往返票23. passport 护照9. timetable 时间表24. visa 签证10. destination ⽬的地25. captain 机长11. nonstop/direct flight 直航26. pilot 飞⾏员12. take off 起飞27. flight attendant/airhostess 空姐13.departure time 起飞时间28. first class/business class/economy cabin14. check in 登记头等舱/ 商务舱/ 经济舱15. boarding card 登机牌D. 电话1. telephone 电话12. hang up 挂断2. mobile phone/cellphone ⼿机13. leave a message 留⾔3. smartphone 智能⼿机14. take a message 捎⼝信4. pay phone 公⽤电话15. charge vt. 充电5. telephone box/booth 电话亭16. give sb a call / ring 给某⼈打电话6. operator 接线员17. The line is bad/ busy / engaged. 电话占线7. long-distance call 长途电话, 18. Who's speaking?/Who ' s that? 请问是哪位?8. answering machine 留⾔机19. Hello! This is …speak ing 喂,我是。
高考英语听力常用词汇(全).doc
高考英语听力常用词汇一、餐馆场景(注意读音,否则录制人员说了你也听不懂啊~)out for dinner / dinner out出去吃饭Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty.)自助餐hall; shop; ;; ;bar小吃街;大排挡开胃物牛排奶酪三明治腌肉汤water自来水(西餐中洗手用的)汉堡包多纳圈甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)可口可乐fries炸薯条点菜上菜零钱小费(This is my treat!我请客!)the change!不用找零钱了!二、邮局场景/ parcel包裹超重postage额外邮资/ post / deliver a letter / mail寄/发信mail快件航空信件mail陆地邮寄10.open an account开一个帐户三、图书馆场景card; ; ; ; ; ;;fiction科幻小说; ;期刊;book;参考书图书管理员 a fine交罚款I help you / What can I do for you四、医院及健康场景department 急诊室(= intensive care unit)特护病房治疗手段one’s temperature / blood pressure测量体温/血压: pills / tablets药丸/药片阿司匹林attack心脏病/ flu流感catch a cold; ; ; ; ;喉咙痛; ;doctor 私人医生’s up (多用于男生之间)is it going How are you19. 答 - 好: I ’m fine./I feel good/terrific./I couldn ’t be better./Nothing is very wrong with me.20. 答 - 不好 I am not feeling good./I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days.(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。
英语高考听力高频词带音标(整理)
英语高考听力高频词带音标(整理)一、基本词汇1. apple [ˈæpl] 苹果2. table [ˈteɪbl] 桌子3.puter [kəmˈpjuːtər] 电脑4. telephone [ˈtelɪfəʊn] 通信方式5. window [ˈwɪndəʊ] 窗户二、动词1. listen [ˈlɪsn] 听2. speak [spiːk] 说3. read [riːd] 读4. write [raɪt] 写5. watch [wɒtʃ] 看三、形容词1. beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪfl] 美丽的2. quiet [kwaɪət] 安静的3. busy [ˈbɪzi] 忙碌的4. happy [ˈhæpi] 开心的5. tired [ˈtaɪəd] 疲劳的四、副词1. slowly [ˈsləʊlɪ] 慢慢地2. quickly [ˈkwɪkli] 快速地3. loudly [ˈlaʊdli] 大声地4. often [ˈɒfn] 经常地5. always [ˈɔːlweɪz] 总是五、时间词1. Monday [ˈmʌndeɪ] 星期一2. Tuesday [ˈtjuːzdeɪ] 星期二3. Wednesday [ˈwenzdeɪ] 星期三4. Thursday [ˈθɜːzdeɪ] 星期四5. Friday [ˈfraɪdeɪ] 星期五六、地点词1. school [skuːl] 学校2. park [pɑːk] 公园3. hospital [ˈhɒspɪtl] 医院4. supermarket [ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt] 超市5. bookstore [ˈbʊkstɔːr] 书店七、人物词1. teacher [ˈtiːtʃər] 教师2. student [ˈstjuːdənt] 学生3. doctor [ˈdɒktər] 医生4. policeman [ˈpɒlismən] 警察5. sister [ˈsɪstər] 姐妹八、交通工具1. bus [bʌs] 公共汽车2. bike [baɪk] 自行车3. car [kɑːr] 汽车4. tr本人n [treɪn] 火车5. plane [pleɪn] 飞机以上是英语高考听力中常见的高频词汇及其音标,熟练掌握这些词汇可以帮助考生更好地理解和应对听力部分的考题。
高中英语高考听力常考词汇(共15类)
高考英语听力常考词汇1.月份January → Jan. 一月February → Feb. 二月March → Mar. 三月April → Apr. 四月May → May 五月June → Jun. 六月July → Jul. 七月August → Aug. 八月September → Sep(t). 九月October → Oct. 十月November → Nov. 十一月December → Dec. 十二月2.星期Sunday → Sun. 星期日Monday → Mon. 星期一Tuesday → Tue. 星期二Wednesday → Wed(s). 星期三Thursday → Thu. 星期四Friday → Fri. 星期五Saturday → Sat. 星期六3.货币(钱)U.S Dollar ($) 美元Hong Kong Dollar (HK$) 香港元yuan 元RMB (¥) 人民币pound (₤) 磅pocket change 零钱;coin 硬币check 支票cash 现金credit card 信用卡bank 银行4.交通traffic 交通plane 飞机bus 公共汽车car 汽车boat 小船ship (大)船speed 速度train 火车taxi 出租车transportation 交通工具timetable 时间表journey 旅程subway / underground 地铁5.餐馆用语meal 餐menu 菜单bill 账单order 订单tip 小费hamburger 汉堡sandwich 三明治soup 汤dish 碟子;一道菜beer 啤酒soft drink 软饮料(不含酒精)fully booked 全部预订6.医院用语take medicine 吃药take sb’s temperature 给某人量体温headache 头疼fever 发烧1pill 药丸blood pressure 血压waiting room 候诊室7.宾馆用语single room 单人间double room 双人间room number 客房号room service 客房服务check in 入住check out 退房lift 电梯(英)elevator 电梯(美)8.邮局用语mail 邮寄deliver 递送stamp 邮票envelope 信封telegram 电报postage 邮费9.机场用语flight 航班take off 起飞land 着陆luggage 行李China Airline 中国航空公司information desk 服务台,咨询台gate 登机口customs 海关departure time 起飞时间departure to 前往……boarding pass (card) 登机牌arrival 到达airport terminal 机场候机楼ticket office 购票处10.车站用语round trip 往返single trip 单程sleeping car 卧车ticket 车票fair 展会conductor 售票员platform 站台11.商店用语on sale 出售size 大小color 颜色price 价格change 零钱customer 客户expensive 昂贵的cheap 便宜的discount 折扣bargain 减价品;便宜货;讨价还价12.学校用语exam 考试course 课程dining hall 食堂playground 操场library 图书馆lab 实验室degree 学位foreign language 外语13.节日holiday 假日festival 节日Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节May Day 五一劳动节2National Day 国庆节Teach ers’ Day 教师节Thanksgiving Day 感恩节Mother’s(Father’s)Day 母亲(父亲)节the Spring Festival 春节Christmas Day 圣诞节Easter 复活节Halloween 万圣节Valentine’s Day 情人节Children’s Day 儿童节14.体育basketball 篮球football 足球volleyball 排球baseball 棒球tennis 网球table-tennis 乒乓球badminton 羽毛球running 跑步swimming 游泳shooting 射击fishing 钓鱼surfing 冲浪skating 滑冰rock climbing 攀岩jumping 跳跃gym 体操stadium 体育馆15.娱乐concert 音乐会exhibition 展览film / movie 电影play 戏剧theatre 剧院museum 博物馆music 音乐entertainment 娱乐band 乐队chess 象棋amusement park 游乐园nightclub 夜总会picnic 野餐bowling 保龄球3。
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高考英语听力常用词汇(1餐馆场景:order点菜, serve上菜, change零钱, tip小费, treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!, go Dutch AA制, steak牛排, cheese奶酪, sandwich 三明治, soup汤,dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道, go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街; hamburger 汉堡包, coke 可口可乐, French fries 炸薯条, dining hall, coffee shop, restaurant ; cafeteria 自助餐, menu菜单, salad色拉, 凉拌生菜, dish一道菜, drink饮料, bill账单, wine, beef 牛肉, sea food海味, chicken, table, juice.(2邮局场景:stamp, envelope, package / parcel 包裹, extra postage 额外邮资, send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信, express mail 快件, airmail 航空信件,telegram/telegraph. (3图书馆场景:library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew续借; bookshelf书架; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; reference book参考书; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款CanI help you? / What can I do for you?(4医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林, treat/cure, take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine, pills / tablets药丸/药片, heart attack 心脏病, cold / flu 流感:have/catcha cold, pain, headache, stomach-ache, backache, sore-throat喉咙痛, cough, fever.(5电话场景:The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。
put through 接通电话hold on , Hold the line, please. Hello! This is … speaking. Who’s speaking? / who is this? call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb., give sb. a call/ ring, I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.(6酒店场景:make a reservation 预定房间, reception desk 接待处, check in 入住, check out 结帐, single room 单间, double room, suite套间, Do you have a reservation Sir?Can I have a suite please? Can I show you your room? Can I carry your luggage?(7超速场景:speeding, May I see your license, please?You will be fined by $20. fine, driving license驾照(8购物场景:department store 百货商场, shopping center 购物中心, 商品信息:size; color, style, price , What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low, bargain便宜货, popular / fashionable 流行的, brand 品牌, counter 柜台, pay in cash 用现金支付, pay in check 用支票支付, shop assistant 商店营业员(9天气场景:bright 晴朗的, foggy有雾的, cloudy 阴天, thunder 打雷, strong/ high wind 大风, storm 风暴雨, It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.下着倾盆大雨。
fair晴朗的, downpour倾盆大雨, shower 阵雨, clear up 天空放晴, weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气, weather in California 意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况:vacation 和flight (航班(be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather(10机场场景:flight 航班, Welcome on board 欢迎登机, check in 办理登机手续, behind schedule 晚点, take off 起飞, land降落, passport, airport, boarding gate登机入口, (11 银行场景:credit card信用卡, cash现金, cheque/check支票, change零钱,open /close a (bank account开银行账户, wait in line排队, deposit account 定期存款账户, withdraw money 取钱。
(12 交通:traffic lights交通指示灯, crowded, rush hour交通拥挤时间, heavy/ light, traffic jam 交通阻塞,(13 学校:lecture, examination, grade, playground, teacher, homework, course, subject, lesson, campus校园, be absent from class/school缺席, dormitory, hand in homework, professor, major专业ask for leave请假,headmaster, headteacher.(14 价钱:one dollar=100cents, a pound=100pennies, penny便士,at a discount打折扣,减价,on sale廉价出售, half price, bargain廉价货,讨价还价, double, dozen, a third that price 1/3 (15 时间:weekday, at noon, dawn(break黎明, day break, midnight午夜12点, a quarter,Children’ Day, April Fool’s Day, Christmas Day, New Year’s Eve, entire, before long 不久之后, century=100 years, an hour and a half behind schedule 退后一个半小时(16人物关系:boss& secretary/office clerk/employee ( type, copy, officeA couple= husband and wife (honey, darling, dearColleague= fellow worker;co-workers同事interviewer& intervieweeporter & customer搬运工与顾客, policeman& a passer-by(17常见的同义词:holiday=vacation, company=firm, walk=on foot,plane= flight=air=airplane, autumn=fall,Watch TV- channel, TV series, news, TV program, cartoon,Publishing house出版社-editor(18描述人物的形容词及听力中常见的形容词:Reliable可靠的, dependable, honest, out-going=sociable好交际的, enthusiastic热情的, delighted, awful可怕的,糟糕的, fantastic奇异的,荒诞的, marvelous不可思议的,绝妙的。
(19 颜色:pink, purple, brown, white, yellow, green, blue, red.(20地点:drugstore药店, grocery杂货店, garage车库, studio摄影室、录音室, parking area/lot 停车点, travel agency旅行社, department store, the barber’s理发店,the dentist’s牙科诊所, gas station加油站, laundry洗衣店(21 其他:turn off, turn on, turn down,=refuse, volume音量, put off=delay,Cancel=call off, give sb. a lift让某人搭便车, pick sb. up接sb., power failure停电, furniture, wedding, opening ceremony, staff全体员工, suitcase手提箱, souvenir纪念品,I can’t agree more=I agree非常同意, box office售票处, subway/underground, receptionist 招待员;接待员,get sth done=have sth done车站用语:railway station, round trip, single trip, sleeping car等reserve/reservation, reception/receptionist/reception ,desk,register/registration/book 名词:rent, style, reservation, conference, grades, return flights, accommodation, details, destination,flat/apartment, section, a king’s room, shower, deadline, 动词:reserve, spare, register, sign, appreciate, 形容词:available, amazing, scaring, boring, incredible, grand, extra, awful, digital, punctual, 副词:definitely, down, though, slightly, 词组:check out, start off, look into, now that, in a long run, on behalf of, bound for, apart from,tour/scenic spots, take/leave a message, drop inon/at, put sb. at ease, drop sb. off, in stock, 句型:1.Then all set 2.Take your time. 3.Anything but cheap. 4.No wonder…5.It’s a deal.6.You’re kidding.7.Can we make it…?8.That’s the way it is.9.It depends. 10.It’s not intended for scientists, either.考点 1 数字记录与计算主要考查的知识点:①基数词、序数词、分数、百分数。