新概念1L135-136
新概念英语NCE1_lesson135-136课件
• introduce • 1) v. 介绍 • introduce May I introduce my friend George to you? • 2) v. 把（新事物）引进（到…） • introduce sth into / to… • 巴黎的新流行式样每年都被引进上海。
• When did you get married? • 我去年结的婚
• I got married last year. • 你结婚多少年了？
• How long have you been married? • 我结婚14年了。 • I have been married for 14 months.
• Then she introduced us to Carlos and told us they would get married next week'.
• That's sensational news, isn't it, Kate?
• It certainly is. He'll be her sixth husband! • 如果她继续那样工作下去,一定会生病的
• latest • 1) adj. 最新的 • 最新消息
• the latest news • 最新报道说又有五个人丧生了。
• Latest reports say another five people have been killed
• 2) adj. 最晚的（late的最高级） • 她是最晚来的人。
• Look, Liz!
• Here's another report about Karen Marsh.
新概念英语第一册Lesson135-136笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
have to do sth.
不得不做…
sensational news
轰动的消息
let sb. do sth.
让某人做某事
the latest report
最新消息
introduce sb. to ...
把某人介绍给…
四、语法解析
1.直接引语和间接引语
直接引语是指直接引用别人的话
2.adj.最晚的，最迟的
According to thelatest report, the President of the USAwill come(come) to Beijing tomorrow.
据最新报道，美国总统明天即将抵达北京。
She isone of the latest people.
间接引语是指转述别人的话
直接引语变间接引语的人称变化为：一主二宾三不变
间接引语(宾语从句)永远使用陈述语序。
当主句是一般现在时时，从句时态不变
2.主句是过去时时，从句时态现在变过去
直接引语时态
间接引语时态
一般现在时
一般过去时
现在进行时
过去进行时
一般将来时
过去将来时
现在完成时
过去完成时
一般过去时
过去完成时
她是最晚来的人之一。(one of the ...)
introducevt.介绍
introduce sb. to ...介绍...给...
n.introduction
自我介绍self-introduction
Let me introduce my friend George to you.
让我向你介绍我的朋友乔治。
过去完成时
新概念英语第一册L135-136 PPT
get married
词 义 • 结婚
• marry 嫁/娶 v. 补充 • married 结婚的、已婚的 adj.
• marriage 婚姻 n.
词组
a married man/woman 已婚男士/女士 a single man/ woman 单身男士/女士
4
hotel
词 义 • 酒店，旅馆 n.
词组
~ A to B 把A介绍给B ~ oneself 自我介绍
7
本课语法
1 复习巩固直接引语变间接引语 2 学习宾语从句
8
大家应该也有点累了，稍作休息
大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流
9
直接引语 • 直接引用别人的原话，通常置入引号内
间接引语 • 转述别人说话的内容
引述词
• say， tell
10
—He is in the library．
A. where Simon was
2 连接词： that, if/whether, wh-特殊疑问词 3 语序：陈述句语序 4 时态、人称一致原则
23
宾语从句考点分析 1. 考试频率 2. 典型样式 3. 考查角度
24
1.考点分析——考试频率
2007-2010年100套中考真题单选题考点统计表
07年
08年
09年
10年
总计
介词
12
句子功能
3
6
1
7
17
音标语音
1
1
0
1
3
宾语从句
23
22
24
26
95
定语从句
10
12
17
16
55
新概念英语第一册L135-136讲课稿
主语 谓语
宾语 从句
小主 小谓
小宾
She said that she loved that boy.
她说
她 爱 那个 男孩
主句
简化：XX 说 XX。
主句
从句
She says that she loves that boy. She says that she loved that boy. She says that she will love that boy.
当主句用一般现在时， 从句该用什么时态， 就用什么时态！
过去
现在
将来
主句
从句
She said that she loved that boy. She said that she had loved that boy. She said that she would love that boy.
当主句用一般过去时， 从句时态后退一格！
2) He asked
①
②
if/whether（是否）you were tired.
3) He asked
①
②
why you were tired.
小结
1 引导词：say, tell, ask, want to know, wonder, think…
2 连接词： that, if/whether, wh-特殊疑问词 3 语序：陈述句语序 4 时态、人称一致原则
词组
~ A to B 把A介绍给B ~ oneself 自我介绍
本课语法
1 复习巩固直接引语变间接引语 2 学习宾语从句
直接引语 • 直接引用别人的原话，通常置入引号内
间接引语 • 转述别人说话的内容
Lesson135-136(课件)新概念英语第一册
5. The boy said, “My father will buy me a gift on my birthday.” ---The boy said his father would buy him a gift on his birthday.
6. The old man said sadly, “I cannot forgive my son.” --- The old man said sadly he could not forgive his son.
3. The police said, “The young woman has died.”
--- The police said the young woman had died.
4. Tom said, “I will go to the library tomorrow .” --- Tom said he would go to the library tomorrow.
--- The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth.”
从句本来时态
一般现在时 现在进行时 现在完成时 一般过去时 过去完成时 一般将来时
can may
主句为过去时，从句需更改的时态
3. Mr. Jones 昨天说他还拿不定注意。
--- Mr. Jones said he couldn’t make up his mind
4. Jack说当他看见Coco的时候，她正在花园浇水。
--- Jack said when he saw Coco, she was watering the garden.
新概念英语第一册Lesson135-136笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
Lesson 135 The latest report 一、单词分类二、课文复习三、课文重点四、语法解析1. 直接引语和间接引语直接引语是指直接引用别人的话间接引语是指转述别人的话直接引语变间接引语的人称变化为：一主二宾三不变间接引语(宾语从句)永远使用陈述语序。
当主句是一般现在时时，从句时态不变2.主句是过去时时，从句时态现在变过去3.指示代词和时间的变化4.时间状语的变化5.情态动词的变化练习一：1.I’m watching TV.He said that he was watching TV .He told me that he was watching TV . 2.I’ll sell this cake.He said that he would sell that cake . He told me that he would sell that cake .3.I won't wear this dress tomorrow.He said that he wouldn’t wear that dress the next day .He told me that he wouldn’t wear that dress the nextr .4.I can play the guitar.He said that he could play the guitar .He told me that he could play the guitar .5.I can't answer all the questions.He said that he couldn’t answer all the questions . He told me that he couldn’t answer all the questions .6.You may hurt yourself.He said that I might hurt myself .He told me that I might hurt myself .7.I may not go shopping next weekends.He said that he might not go shopping the next weekends .He told me that he might not go shopping the next weekends .8.I must answer the phone.He said that he had to answer the phone .He told me that he had to answer the phone .五、语法练习1. 模仿例句改写下列句子I will leave tomorrow. -------- What did he say?He said he would leave the next day.Penny will open the window. -------- What did he say?I will change some money. -------- What did she say?2.模仿例句回答以下问题I can do this Maths problem. ---- What did he tell you ?He told me he could do that Maths problem.I can understand English. --- What did he tell you ?They can afford it. --- What did they tell you ?3.模仿例句回答以下问题I may go to the cinema. --- What did he say?He said he might go to the cinema.They may arrive tomorrow. --- What did they say?I may retire. --- What did he tell you?4.直接引语变间接引语1.John said, “I like reading adventure stories. ”John said that he reading adventure stories.2.She said to me, “I broke your CD player. ”She told me that she my CD player.3.He said, “I’ll come here this morning.”He said he go there that morning4.He says, “I have finished my homework.”He says that he his homework.5.He said, “they are playing games over there?”He said that they playing games over there.6.‘I am ill today.’ said my mother.My mother said she was ill that day.7.‘We work hard at English.’he said.He said they worked hard at English.8.The teacher said to the students, “The earth is round.”The teacher told the students the earth is round.9.My father said to me, “I was born in 1961.”My father told me he had been born in 1961.5.单项选择( A ) 1. He doesn't know ____ English because he has studied it for only ____weeks.(哈尔滨•中考)A. much; a fewB. little; fewC. few; a littleD. a few; a little( D ) 2. _________ of them has an English dictionary.(大连•中考)A. EveryB. AllC. BothD. Each( D ) 3. It _______ me about a quarter to go to school on foot every day.(山东•中考)A. paysB. spendsC. costsD. takes( D ) 4. Jim asked Lin Feng _________ forget to change water.(哈尔滨•中考）A. to notB. don'tC. notD. not to( C ) 5. At last it made them _________.A. happilyB. quicklyC. friendlyD. slowly( D ) 6. ---Did she _________ home yesterday?---Yes, she did.A. walked toB. walk toC. walks toD. walk( A ) 7. ---Where's Jim?---He's _________ the tall tree.A. inB. onC. atD. to( B ) 8. There are many trees on _________ side of the street.A. everyB. eitherC. allD. both( B ) 9. ---What's the date today?---_________.A. SundayB. July 6thC. It's fineD. My birthday ( C ) 10. _________ beautiful garden it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an(---) 11. If it _________ tomorrow, we _________ go to the park.A. rains; wentB. will rain; won'tC. rains; don'tD. rains; don't go ( D ) 12. ---Could you lend me your bike?---Of course. _________.A. You couldB. Give youC. That's all rightD. With pleasure ( C ) 13. I'm _________ at reading than listening.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best( C ) 14. He didn't go there. I didn't go there _________.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither( A ) 15. You shouldn't argue _________ your parents.A. withB. aboutC. forD. at( D ) 16. They will be back _________.A. for an hourB. after an hourC. an hour agoD. in an hour( C ) 17. ---Would you mind doing the dishes?---_________.A. CertainlyB. Sorry, I won'tC. Ok, I will do themD. Please don’t6.完形填空One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring.When he opened the door he saw a man 36 outside."Excuse me, Doctor," said the man." Can you come at once to a place out of town. It's quite far but you have a car and I can 37 you the way""Certainly," said the doctor, "I'm ready. I'll come soon." 38 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they 39 off.They drove for a 40 time, and then the man said, "Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go 41 to town.""But I must. 42 the patient," the doctor said. "Where's the patient?" "There's43 patient," answered the man. "Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must44 home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night Here's the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good 45 !"( B ) 36. A. listening B. standing C. sitting D. watching( D ) 37. A. take B. pass C. see D. show( A ) 38. A. After B. For C. In D. With( C ) 39. A. drove B. left C. got D. went( B ) 40. A. short B. long C. hard D. late( C ) 41. A. away B. quickly C. back D. slowly( C ) 42. A. watch B. look for C. see D. know( B ) 43. A. my B .no C. a D. your( A ) 44. A. go B. lose C. find D. ask( B ) 45. A. evening B. night C. idea D. for you七、课后练习一．用词的正确形式填空。
新概念第一册第Lesson 135-136教案
Lesson 135 The Latest report -Lesson 136 He said (that)he ... 他（曾）说他……He told me (that) he ... 他（曾）告诉我说他……New words and expressions 生词和短语future n．未来的get married 结婚hotel n．饭店latest adj．最新的introduce v．介绍Notes on the text 课文注释1 请注意在直接引语变成间接引语的动词时态倒移过程中，情态助动词的变化： may—might，can—could，will—would等，won't—wouldn't，going to—would，can't—couldn't等。
They got married last year.他们去年结婚。
When are you going to get married?你们什么时候结婚。
future(形容词)未来的I will have to ask my future husband.我得问一个我的未婚夫。
She's my future wife.她是我的未婚妻。
Use a future tense in the sentence.在句子里用将来时。
get married结婚We are going to get married next week.下星期我们就要结婚了。
They got married last year.他们去年结婚。
When are you going to get married?你们什么时候结婚。
hotel(名词)饭店At her Londo Hotel today Miss Marsh told reporters she might retire. 今天在伦敦旅馆，马什小姐告诉记者她可能要退休了。
新概念一Lesson135-136
Lesson 135-136 The latest report 最新消息Key words[词汇]future n. 未来的get married v. 结婚hotel n. 饭店latest adj. 最新的（late的最高级）introduce v t. 介绍★future n. 未来的one’s future husband 未婚夫future life 未来的生活in the future 将来★introduce vt. 介绍①v. 介绍；引导introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人He was introduced to Mrs. Black at that party. 在那个聚会上，他被介绍跟布莱克太太相识了。
May I introduce my future husband to you? 让我介绍你跟我的未婚夫认识好吗？②v. 引进；推行introduce sth. into…向…引进某物Panda has been introduced into Japan from China. 大熊猫由中国引入日本。
Economic reforms have been introduced in China. 中国推行了经济方面的改革。
③v. 引领；（初次）提出The guest was introduced into a room upstairs. 客人被领进了楼上的一个房间。
He introduced a new topic for our discussion. 他提出了一个新的议题供我们讨论。
拓展：introduction n. 介绍，提倡例：a letter of introduction介绍信★really adv. 真正的①adv. 真正地；确实地Are you really going to retire? 你真的准备退休吗？He wants to know what really happened. 他想知道事实的真相。
(完整版)新概念英语第一册135-136课课件
She said she couldn’t make up her mind.
L135 The latest report
By Sophia
L135 The latest report
By Sophia
看着圆中央的四个白点15至 30秒左右，不要看其他部分 哦，然后看白色的墙，眨几 下眼，你看到了什么？？
• She told me she had just made a new film. • She said she was not going to make another. • She said she was going to retire. • She told reporters she felt very tired and didn't
--- Karen Mቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱrsh
Is Karen Marsh going to retire or is she still not sure?
Words learning
future 1)adj. 未来的，将来的 eg：我必须得问一下我的未婚夫。 I will have to ask my future husband.
A
B
Translation
1.他说他会去伦敦的。 He said he would go to London. 2.她说Penny可能是对的。 She said Penny might be right. 3.她告诉我明天他会来。 She told me he would come tomorrow.
新概念英语第一册第135-136课(共59张PPT)
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 新概念英语第一册第135-136课(共59张PPT)L135 The latest report A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生在世无朋友，犹如生活无太阳。
She told me she had just made a new film. She said she was not going to make another. She said she was going to retire. She t old reporters she felt very tired and didn’t want to make another film for a long time. 直接引语变间接引语四变变人称一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新变时态时态向后退一步变状语状语变化按规则变语序陈述语序先主后谓直接引语改间接引语 (3) 情态动词由现在时改成过去时态：I can see you tomorrow,’ she sa id. She said (that) she could see me the next day. I’ll help you, she said. She said (that) she would help me. I may return at six o’clock, she told me. She told me (that) she might return at six o’clock. (4) 为过去时 (could, should, would, might) 情态助动词不变：I could see you tomorrow, she said. She said (that) she could see me the next day. I would complain if I were you, she told me. She told me (that) she would complain if she were me. (5) 如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时1 / 8的形式，则不改。
新概念一Lesson135-136PPT
new words
• 1 future ['fju:tʃə] n.未来的 • 2 get married 结婚 • 3 hotel [həu'tel] n.饭店 • 4 latest ['leitist] a.最新的 • 5 introduce ['intrə'dju:s] v.介绍
future a. 未来的，将来的 n. 未来，远景
marry sb 你愿意嫁给我么？ Would you marry me？
hotel n. 酒店，大宾馆 酒馆，玩乐看球场所
latest a. 最新的
• late a. 1. 迟的, 晚的, 迟到的
现在去太迟了。 It's too late to go now. 2.晚期的, 后期的, 晚年的 这位老师晚年过着一种幸福的生活。 • The teacher lived a happy life in his later life.
another film. F • 5) The sensational news was Miss Marsh
might retire. T
He is…
Who is she? What does she say?
They are… They are talking about…
retire can’t make up my mind future husband
now 现在 then 那时
today 今天 that day 那天
He said, “I am washing my hair now.” He said that he was washing his hair then.
He said, “I have washed my hair today.” He said that he had washed his hair that day.
新概念英语一册L135-136
• • • • • • •
get married 结婚 梁朝伟和刘嘉玲终于结婚了。 Liang chaowei and Liu jialing finally got married. married (adj.) 结婚的 反：single (adj.) 单身的 Are you single? Let’s mingle! marry v. 结婚，嫁给，娶 你愿意嫁给我么？ Would you marry me?
I will have to ask my future husband. He won‘t let me make another film.
She said she would have to ask her future husband. She said her future husband would not let her make another film.
Scene: In the future, I will get married. I will marry a millionaire. I will stay at the best hotel. I will buy a lot of the latest shoes and clothes. Don’t worry. I will introduce him to you.
•hotel [həu'tel] 饭店 •hostel：n. 招待所，旅馆 青年招待所协会(L101) the Youth Hostel Association •motel = motor + hotel 汽车旅馆 • inn [in] n. 客栈， 小旅店 • pub n. 酒吧 • restaurant n. 餐馆
let sb. do sth. 允许某人做某事： allow sb. to do sth.
新概念英语第一册L135~136
Lesson 135 ~ 136 The latest report!词汇详解(1) future adj. 未来的（作形容词时，只用于名词前）e.g. 他是未来之星。
He is a future star.future n. 未来在未来in the future(2) get married 结婚e.g. I don’t want to get married. 我不想结婚。
与某人结婚要用介词to，如：Lucy got married to Mr. Wang last year. Lucy去年嫁给了王先生。
(3) hotel n. 饭店，旅馆【学生版不出现】同义词辨析：hotel/hostelhotel：多指旅馆，规模较大，既提供住宿也提供餐饮。
hostel：多指招待所，如L101所学过的：Youth Hostel 青年招待所(4) latest adj. 最新的e.g. Have you seen the latest movie? 你看过最新的电影了吗？(5) introduce v. 介绍常用表达：introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人e.g. Could you introduce me to your boss? 你能把我介绍给你的老板吗？!课文解析之经典例句(1) Are you really going to retire, Miss Marsh?"be going to do 打算做某事e.g. What are you going to do after finishing your homework?做完作业后你打算做什么？(2) I can’t make up my mind."复习L131词组：make up one’s mind 下定决心(3) I will have to ask my future husband."结构：have to可用在各种时态中，本句用在一般将来时中，表示“将不得不”。
(完整版)新概念英语第一册L135-136
客观真理 The moon moves around the earth.
1) He said, “I am tired.” 2) He asked, “Are you tired?” 3) He asked, “Why are you tired?”
陈述句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句
1) He said that he was tired.
10年
20 29 25 54 9 4 28 20 6 12 123 7 1 26 16 7 1 22 410
总计
66 119 92 254 55 27 131 83 21 44 489 17
3 95 55 15 4 71 1641
音标语 音 0%
考点分析——考试频率
2007-2010年100套中考真题单选题考点统计表
2) He asked
①
②
if/whether（是否）you were tired.
3) He asked
①
②
why you were tired.
小结
1 引导词：say, tell, ask, want to know, wonder, think…
2 连接词： that, if/whether, wh-特殊疑问词 3 语序：陈述句语序 4 时态、人称一致原则
当主句用一般现在时， 从句该用什么时态， 就用什么时态！
过去
现在
将来
主句
从句
She said that she loved that boy. She said that she had loved that boy. She said that she would love that boy.
当主句用一般过去时， 从句时态后退一格！
Lesson135-136(课件)新概念英语第一册
Language points
Language points
1.Are you really going to retire ,Miss Marsh really 的确，真的，本文中加强语气 be going to do sth 打算做某事（将来时） eg:What are you going to do after finishing your homework retire v.退休 retired adj. 退休的 2.I can’t make up my mind . make up one’s mind = decide 做决定，拿定主意 eg:They made up their minds to sell the house.
New words &
Expressions
New words & Expressions
future ['fju:tʃə] adj.未来的 get married 结婚 hotel [həu'tel] n．饭店 latest ['leɪtɪst] adj．最新的 introduce [ɪntrə'djuːs] v．介绍
Language points
试一试：将如下句子改写为否定形式 1.Let me help the old man. Let me not help the old man. 2.Let him shut the window. Don't let him shut the window.
朗读并说出意思
KATE: Look, Liz! Here's another report about Karen Marsh. Listen:
Listen and Read
新概念英语第一册135-136课
Text：
Q：Is karen Marsh going to
retire, do you think?
1. What did Karsh tell reporters at her London hotel?
2. Did she said that she could, or couldn’t make up her mind?
n. 将来、前途
The future is always unknown to us.
in future = from now on 今后 In the future 未来，将来
Don't do that in future. 以后别那样做了。
In the future, shopping can be done by videophone.
• Liz: That’s sensational news, isn’t it, Kate?
• Kate: It certainly is. He’ll be her sixth husband.
REPORTER: Are you really going to retire,
Miss Marsh? Will you really retire?
Miss Marsh: I may. I can’t make up my mind. I will have to ask my future husband. He won’t let me make another film.
Reporter: Your future husband, Miss Marsh? Miss Marsh: Yes. Let me introduce him to you.
新概念英语第一册Lesson135-136课件
He said (that) he would leave tomorrow.
He told me (that) he would leave tomorrow.
I can’t do this Maths problem.
What did he say? What did he tell you?
他曾说：“我可能今天晚上不回家。” He said, ‘I may not come home tonight.’ He said he might not come home tonight.
他曾说：“你今天看上去很漂亮。” He said (to me), ‘You look beautiful today.’ He said (that) I looked beautiful today.
What did he say?
New words and expressions
She said (that) she might return at six o’clock.
She told me (that) she might return at is the name of her future husband?
When will they get married?
Does Karen Marsh introduce Carlos to the reporters?
How does Liz describe the news?
He said (that) he…. 他曾说他….
He told me (that) he… 他曾告诉我说他….
may-might can-could will-would
shall-should
新概念第一册L135-136
Read and complete.
.---- What was he doing? --- He may _____ _ (read) newspaper. have been reading . ---- Did Ann visit the new cinema? ---- I’m not sure. She might ___________ have visited it last week. . ----Where will he sell the magazines? ---- I’m not sure. He may _______ sell them in the village. . ---- May I smoke here? ---- No, you ____ had _____ better_____. not may be feeling cold with a skirt on. . Put on the coat. You _______ . They _____ (wait) for 7 hours, but no one ____come back have waited has yet. . At the age of 37 Lucy ___________ had taught (teach) for 15 years.
introduce sb./oneself to sb.
她首先把她自己介绍给了我们。
She introduced herself to us first.
来介绍一下我的妻子。
Let me introduce my wife to you.
We‟re going to get married next week.
词汇getmarriedgetmarried结婚结婚married表示已结婚的状态表示已结婚的状态酒店大宾馆饭店酒馆玩乐看球场所词汇迟到的例句
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→He said he gets up at six every morning.
二、句式上的变化
1. 陈述句变间接引语，用that连接
She said: “I am a girl.” She said that she was a girl.
2. 一般疑问句，选择疑问句和翻译疑问句：用连 词if或whether引导，使用陈述句语序
‘I may return at six o'clock,’ she told me. She told me (that) she might return at six o'clock.
(4)为过去时(could, should, would, might)情态助动词不变： ‘I could see you tomorrow,’ she said. She said (that) she could see me the next day.
直接引语改间接引语
(3)情态动词由现在时改成过去时态： ‘I can see you tomorrow,' she said. She said (that) she could see me the next day.
‘I'll help you,’ she said. She said (that) she would help me.
In the future, shopping can be done by videophone.
2.get married 结婚 marry sb. 和某人结婚 In spoken English, “get married” is more He married Bea in 1925. common than “marry” be married (to sb.) 表示状态 married 结了婚的，已婚的，婚姻的
①直接引语是客观真理。 "The earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth,” the teacher told me. →The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth.
4)、通常不这样说： a）. When did you marry? b）. Has she married? c）. She married with an Englishman. 注：marry 一般不与介词with 连用, 但是它的名词后可 以： 【误】She got married with Mr. Wang last year. 【正】She got married to Mr. Wang last year. After her marriage to / with Mr. Smith, Miss Jones became Mrs. Smith. 一和史密斯先生结婚，Jones小姐就成了史密斯夫人.
New words：
1 future ['fju:tʃə] n.未来的 Lesson 135 2 get married 结婚 3 hotel [həu'tel] n.饭店 4 latest ['leitist] a.最新的 5 introduce ['intrə'dju:s] v.介绍
1. future 1）adj. 未来的，将来的 表示尚未发生的 She introduced him as her future husband. 未婚夫 fiance future wife =fiancee 未婚妻
③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日 作状语，变为间接引语时，时态不变。如： Xiao Wang said. "I was born on April 21, 1980." →Xiao Wang said he was born on April 21, 1980.
④直接引语如果是一般现在时。表示一种反 复出现或习惯性的动作，变间接引语，时态 不变。如： He said, "I get up at six every morning."
1. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked. I He asked if/whether knew where she lived
2. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said. He told the children to to stop
L135 The latest report
Grammar review
直接引语变间接引语“四变”
• • • • • • • • 1. 变人称 “一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新” 2. 变时态 “时态向后退一步” 3. 变状语 “状语变化按规则” 4. 变语序 “陈述语序先主后谓”
2). marry 是个非持续性动词，它的完成时不可和一段时间连 用。 他们已经结婚13年了 【误】They married for 13 years. 【正】They got married 13 year ago. = They married 13years ago. be married (to sb.) 表示状态 【正】They have been married for 13 years. 【正】They got married 13 year ago. 她嫁给我10年了。 She has been married to me for 10 years.
4、我想Jim现在正在听音乐。
I think Jim is listening to the music now.
5、Lisa说Ken昨天没有去学校。
Lisa says that Ken didn’t go to sche latest report
3. 特殊疑问句 用特殊疑问词引导，使用陈述句语 序 “How much have we spent on petrol this year?” Susan asked her husband. Susan asked her husband how much they had spent on petrol that year. 4. 祈使句 用tell (ask, order, beg) sb. to do sth. He said to her: “Don’t take book away.” He asked her not to take the book away.
.
making so much noise.
3. “Don‟t tell him the news.” she said.
She told me not
He asked
tell
him the news.
4. “Are you interested in Maths?” he said. if/whether I was interested in Maths.
married life=marriage life 婚后生活
marriage lines结婚证
1). marry (sb.) / get married (to sb.) 表示动作, 娶（嫁）（给某人) 我要和约翰结婚了。 I am going to marry John.
你愿意嫁给我吗？
Would you marry me? 他们去年结的婚。 They got married last year. 我将在下个月结婚。 I‟m getting married next month. 她何时结的婚？ When did she get married? 注: They married last year. 也正确。 但现在人们更倾向于用get married 来表示„结婚‟这一行为。 他娶了个漂亮的姑娘。 He married a pretty girl. 她嫁给了一位士兵。 She married a soldier. = She got married to a soldier.
She asked me: “Are you Mr. Li?” She asked me if I was Mr. Li. She asked us: “Do you want to go on a picnic?” She asked us if we wanted to go on a picnic.
4. latest 1). 最晚的（late的最高级） 她是来的最晚的一个。 She was the latest person to come. 2). 最新的 the latest news 最新消息 the latest report 最新报道 最新报道说又有五个人丧生了。 The latest reports say another five people have been killed.
be married 用来询问某人是否结婚 Is she married? / Has she been married? 她结婚了吗？（前者更常见些）
3). marry +状语: She married young / early. 她很早就结婚了。 She married late (in life). 她结婚晚。 She married well. =She married a rich man. 她嫁给了一个有钱人。 直到50岁她才结婚。 She didn’t get married until 50. She never married in life. 她一生未嫁。
in future = from now on 今后 in the future 未来，将来 The boy wants to become a philosopher _____________. in the future in future " "I hope they'll be more cautious __________, he said. 以后别那样做了。 Don't do that in future. 未来，可以通过可视电话购物。