have--got-与-has--got的用法
七年级英语上册module4healthyfood语法篇试题
Module 4语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1. 熟练掌握have/has got的用法2. 熟练掌握some, any的用法3. 熟练掌握名词及名词的复数形式一、have/has got 的用法1. have got意为“有;拥有”,如果想表达某人拥有某物,可用句型“主语+have/has got+其他”,其中have有人称和数的变化,当句子主语为第三人称单数或单数名词时,用has got。
当句子主语是其他人称时,用have got。
2. have got的否定形式为:haven’t got或hasn't got。
We haven’t got any juice.我们没有果汁。
3. have got的一般疑问句形式,将have/has提到主语前即可。
---Have you got any carrot? 你有胡萝卜吗?---Yes, I have./No, I haven’t.是的,我有。
/不,我没有。
4. have/has got与there be句型的区别(1)there be句型表示“存在,某地/某时有某人/某物”。
There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有本书。
(2)have got表示“某人拥有某物”,此时是一种所有关系。
She has got a dog. 她有一只狗。
二、some,any的用法some和any 可用作形容词,意为“一些”,在句中修饰名词。
1. some和any既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,但some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。
have的用法及句型 (2)
have的用法及句型一、详解“have”的基本用法及常见句型1. 作为实义动词“Have” 在英语中既可作为主动词,也可作为连系动词。
作为实义动词时,它有以下几种常见的用法和句型。
(1) 拥有某物:在这个意义上,“have” 表示拥有或持有某个对象或特征。
例:I have a car. (我有一辆汽车。
)She has beautiful hair.(她长着漂亮的头发。
)(2) 经历某种感受或情绪:在这个意义上,“have” 表示经历、感到或经受某种感受或情绪。
例:He had a great time on vacation.(他度过了一个愉快的假期。
)I often have nightmares.(我经常做噩梦。
)(3) 进行活动或行为:在这个意义上,“have” 表示参与或从事某种活动或行为。
例:We are having dinner at the restaurant tonight.(我们今晚要去餐厅吃饭。
)He usually has breakfast before going to work.(他通常在去上班前吃早餐。
)2. 作为情态动词“Have” 还可以作为情态动词,用于构成一些特殊的句型和表达方式。
(1) 表示义务或责任:在这个意义上,“have to” 表示某种必须或需要做的事情。
例:I have to finish my homework before going out.(我必须在出去之前完成作业。
)They have to follow the rules in order to succeed.(他们必须遵守规则才能成功。
)(2) 表示推测或猜测:在这个意义上,“have” 用于构成一种推测或猜测的语气。
例:She must have forgotten her keys.(她一定忘记带钥匙了。
) They might have gone to the movies.(他们可能已经去看电影了。
关于have got
请把下列句子改为一般疑问句并做回答: 1、I have got some books. _____ you got books? Yes, ____ ______ / No,_____ ____ 2、She has got some appless. She got apples?
Yes, ____ ______ / No,_____ ____
• 否定句:在have或has后加not,缩写为haven’t 或hasn’t. some 改为any. • 例如: I have got a pen I have not got a pen. hasn't got She has not got a pen She has not got a pen.
• 疑问句:把have或has提前,some改为any. 例如:I have got a pen Have you got a pen? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t. she has got some pens Yes, she has. No, she hasn’t. Has she got any pen?
关于have got /has got 用法
• Have/Has got句型:它表示某物归某人所有, 是一种所属关系,主语为人。 • have got的意思是:有,它的单数形式是: has got
hvave got 可以和主语缩写为’ve got .如 we have got =we've got has got 可以和主语缩写为’s got .如 he has got =He's got I have got many good friends.= I've got many good friends We have got some books.=We 've got some books They have got a lot of appls.=They 've got a lot ofappls. Lingling and Daming have got some books. He has got a book.=He 's got a book Daming has got an apple=Daming's got an apple My father has got a bike.=My father's got a bike It has got four legs.=It 's got four legs.
外研版七年级英语上册M1-10重点知识大全
外研版七年级英语上册M1-10重点知识大全Module1 My classmates重要知识点讲解Unit 1一、be动词的用法[点拨]1.be动词有三种形式: am, is, are,都是“是”的意思。
be动词与不同人称搭配:我(I)用am,你(you)用are; is用于他(he)她(she)它(it);单数is,复数are。
2.be动词的否定形式表达肯定句改为否定句时,直接在be动词后加not构成。
He is a teacher.他是一名老师。
(肯定句)He is not a teacher.他不是一名教师。
(否定句)3.be动词的一般疑问句表达陈述句改为一般疑问句时直接将be动词提到主语之前构成。
He is a teacher.他是一名老师。
(肯定句)Is he a teacher.他是一名教师吗?(疑问句)肯定回答:Yes, he is.是的,他是。
否定回答:No, he isn’t.不,他不是。
二、询问对方来自哪里的句型-Where are you from? 你来自哪里?-I'm from Beijing.我来自北京。
[点拨]"Where + be + 主语+ from?"意为“...来自哪里/是哪里人?”,多用于询问国籍/籍贯。
回答为“主语+be from+地点”。
be from意为“来自”,其中的be动词要随主语人称和数的变化而变化。
三、用于确定对方国籍的句型-Hi, are you English too?嘿,你也是英国人吗?-No, I’m not. I’m American and my name is Betty King. 不,我不是。
我是美国人,我叫贝蒂·金。
[点拨]"Are you+国籍?"通常在没有把握确定对方国籍时用此句型。
该句是一般疑问句,肯定回答用“Yes,I am.”否定回答用“No,I'm not.”。
have got或 has got 的用法与练习
- have/has got的用法have/has got 意为“有;拥有”,表示某人拥有某物。
当句子主语为第三人称单数时,用has got,主语为其他人称时,用have got。
have not可以缩写为haven‘t,has not可以缩写为hasn'thave/has got 的各种句式如下:肯定句主语+have/has got+宾语(+其他).主语+have/has+not+got+宾语(+否定句其他).Have/Has+主语+got+宾语(+其他)?一般疑问句肯定回答:Yes,主语+have/has.否定回答:No,主语+haven‘t/hasn‘tWe have got some milk.我们有些牛奶。
She hasn't got any milk.她没有牛奶了。
注意: 英国人常用have/has got,而美国人常用have/has 来表达相同的含义。
-Has he got a new pen?他有一支新钢笔吗?-Yes, he has./No, he hasn't.是的,他有。
/不,他没有。
拓展there be句型与have/has got的区别there be 句型和have/has got都表示“有”,但两者表达的侧重点不同。
①there be句型表示“某处有某人或某物”,强调“存在”。
There is a book on the desk.书桌上有一本书。
There are some boys in the room.房间里有一些男孩。
②have/has got 表示“某人(拥)有某物”,强调所属关系,主语一般是人。
I have got a cat. 我有一只猫。
She has got some fruit. 她有些水果。
练习:一、用have/has got 填空1、我有一部新手机I_______ ______a new phone.2、他有一个姐姐He______ ______a sister.3、他们拥有棕色的眼睛They____ _____brown eyes.二、变否定句They have got a dog._____________________________________She has got a bike. _____________________________________三、. Choose the correct sentence! Read the sentences and underline the correct one.1. a. I have got a sister.b. I got a sister.c. I have to got a sister. _______2. a. They’ve have a swimming pool.b. They’v e got a swimming pool.c. They’s got a swimming pool. _______3. a. He hasn’t has a cat.b. He’s hasn’t a cat.c. He hasn’t got a cat. _______4. a. Has you got a hamster?b. Have you got a hamster?c. You have got a hamster? _______5. a. We haven’t got a car.b. We’ve haven’t got a car.c. We’ve got not a car. _______四.、Find the mistake! Find the mistake, underline it and write the correct sentence.a. Jag have got brown hair. __________________________________b. I’ve have three sisters. ___________________________________c. He has got a new computer? ______________________________d. They’re got a baby brother. ________________________________e. Has you got any sweets? _________________________________。
新概念英语1B知识点总结
新概念英语1BUnit 16一、There be 存在句句型1. 定义:表示*地存在*人/ *物2. 句型:There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词 + *地There are + 可数名词复数 + *地3. There be句型与have / has 的区别:①have 与 has 都表示拥有②There be 表示存在3. 句型转换:否认句:There be + not +主语+ 介词短语一般疑问句: Be +there+主语+介词短语+?肯定答复:---- Yes, there be.否认答复:---- No, there be not.例:陈述句:There are many children in the classroom.否认句:There are not any students in the classroom.一般疑问句:Are there any children in the classroom"肯定答复:Yes, there are.否认答复:No, there are not.4. 就近原则:There be 句型主语在后面,靠近be动词的主语决定be 动词的选择。
例:There is an apple and a banana on the table.There are three chairs and two desks in the classroom.二、名词单复数1. 定义:表示人、事物、时间、地点抽象概念等词。
2. 可数名词单数变复数:①规则变化:一般情况下在词尾+ s/ esA: 以s,*,ch,sh结尾的单词在词尾+ esB: 以辅音字母y结尾的单词,把y 变为i,再加esC: 以f/ fe 结尾的单词,变f / fe 为v,再加esD: 以o结尾,有生命的单词+ es ,无生命的+ s注意:以o结尾,+es 的情况:Negroes and heroes like potatoes and tomatoes. 黑人和英雄喜欢土豆和西红柿。
「英语have与havegot的区别」
*(一)、have与havegot:建议查看《英语用法指南》(Practical EnglishUsage,Michael Swan著)第241条目have, have got表示占有,相互关系和其他状态实际上这涉及到have动词的三种用法, 作助动词,作实义动词单用,以及have got。
虽然他们意思相同,但是用法存在一定差别(特别是地域性差别)一般来说,我们避免直接使用have形式(原文:“这看起来不自然”)在十分正式的英国英语里面,还可以使用Have yousth.?以及I haven't sth.,这在美国英语是绝对不出现的。
在非正式文体中, havegot更好但是have got形式不经常用在其他时态, 比如Ihad got,I will have got都比较少见。
但是可以与情态动词合用: She must h ave gota nicepresent.当我们表达重复性动作的时候, 使用do+have的形式,而不是have got以上的用法以英国英语为标准。
如果在美国英语里面, do+have几乎是最常用的形式,口语中则会出现have got。
不过随着时间的推移,美国英语对英国英语影响越来越大,现在do+have的形式也经常被使用。
have和have got的区别尤其是在疑问句和否定句方面一、在英语口语中,常用have got代替have ,作“有”解。
I havea bike. = I have got a bike.1.其否定式为:Idon’thave a bike. = I haven’t a bike.I haven’t got abike.(√)Idon’t have got a bike. (×)2.其疑问形式为:Have youabike?/ Have yougot a bike?Doyou havea bike? (√)Do youhavegot abike? (×)二、在下列情况下不能用have got来代替have。
外研版英语七年级上册语法总结
M1语法1Where are you from 你来自哪里回答:I am from Beijing. / I come from Beijing.2What about going swimming 去游泳怎么样回答: Good idea / Sounds great/ Great用法:what about= How about, about 是介词, 后接动词ing.例: What about __listening__ listento music3Everyone is here. 每个人都在这里.Everyone :每个人,是单数, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.例如:Everyone __likes__like music.4and/but 的用法and: 和,表示并列或顺承关系.but: 但是,表示转折关系.例如:He is from China, __but_ he isn’t Chinese.5It’s nice to meet you all. 很高兴见到你们.句型: It’s + 形容词+ to do sth.例如: It’s difficult _to learn__ learnEnglish.6My name is Tony Smith.My first name is ___Tony______.my last name is___Smith______.7Be 的用法1. Be 包括 is,am, are.2. Be 搭配口诀: I 用am, you 用are, is 用于he, she, it. 单数和不可数名词用is,复数全用are.3. Be 的肯定变否定,be + not4. Be 的缩写:I am = I’m ; you are = you’rehe is = he’s ; she is =she’s ; it is =it’s; what is =what’s 5. Be 的疑问句:Be + 主语+ 其他回答: Yes, 主语+be. / No, 主语+be not.M2语法1What/How 引导的感叹句What + a/an + 形容词+ 名词 + 主语+谓语= How + 形容词 / 副词+ 主语 +谓语What a big family it is =How big the family isWhat fine weather it is = How fine the weather is2in front of 在前面 / in the front of 在前部3名词所有格两人共有:A and B’s + is两人分别有: A’s and B’s +are例如: Mrs Green is __A__ mother.A. Lingling and Lucy’sB. Lingling’s and Lucy’sC. Lingling’s and Lucy4合成词合成词变复数,一般情况,后面的单词变复数.boy student ___boy students____bus driver __bus drivers______2. 含woman 和man的合成词变复数,两个都要变复数. man teacher ___men teachers_______woman doctor __women doctors_____5What’s your father’s job你的爸爸是做什么工作的= What does your father do= what is your father回答: He is a teacher.6Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都. China — Chinese England – EnglishJapan – Japanese America – AmericanAfrica – African7This is a photo of my family. 这是我的一张全家照.a photo of …的一张照片8名词所有格有生命的: Lingling’s books无生命的: a door of classroom表示时间和距离的: two hours’ time我爸爸的一个朋友: a friend of my father’s9方位介词on the left 在左边; on the right 在右边in front of 在前面; next to = near 紧靠in the middle of 在中间10She and Daming’s mother are at the same hospital. 她和大明的妈妈在同一家医院工作.11My father is a bus driver, and he works in a bus station.职业的单词:policeman; doctor; nurse; teacher; actor; manager.M3语法1数字one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten.eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen , sixteen,seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty.thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred. 2What’s your classroom in England like 你在英国的教室是什么样子的be like = look like 看起来像3 a lot of = lots of 许多a lot of / lots of 后接可数名词复数时,等于many; 后接不可数名词时, 等于much.4furniture 家具总称; food ; drink; information 信息,这些词都是不可数名词,用is5some / any 一些1. Some : 用于肯定句表示请求和建议,希望对方肯定回答的句子Would you like some milkWhat about some milkCan I have some milk2. any: 用于否定句和疑问句中例如:I haven’t got __any__ some/any apples.Would you like _some___ some/any apples6on the wall / in the wall 在墙上/在墙里例如: a door is _in the wall______________a map is __on the wall__________7with / and 的区别with 和 and 都有“和”的意思with 强调前者. 例如: Jack with his father __goes____go to park. and 强调两者都.例如: Jack and his father ___go_____go to park. 8There be 句型There be 表示“有” there is / there are含义:表示某地存在某人/某物have:强调某人/某物拥有句型:1肯定句: There is / are + 某人/某物2否定句: There isn’t / aren’t + 某人/某物3疑问句: Is / Are + there + 某人/某物Yes, there is . / No, there isn’t. Yes, there are . / No, there aren’t4. 就近原则: is 和are 的选择由最靠近它的名词的单复数决定.例如: There __is____ a pen and two books.There ___are____ two books and a pen.M4语法1food/drink 不可数名词1drink “饮料”,是不可数名词,用is2drink : have a drink3drink: “喝”, drink tea.2too much /too many 太多1too much + 不可数名词2too many + 可数名词复数3much too + 形容词 much too big3kind 种类1a kind of 一种2different kinds of 不同种类的3be kind to sb. 对某人和蔼4health / healthy 健康/健康的1I t is good for your health, please keep healthy. 2stay healthy; keep healthy; healthy food.5a bit of一点She has __a bit of _____ money. = a little6remember 记得remember to do sth. 记得去做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事7or 或者; 还是在肯定句中:表示”或者”在否定句和疑问句中,常用or 来代替 and: I haven’t got a pen or a book.在并列句中:表示“否则”: Hurry up, or you will be late.8have got/has got 句型1. 定义:拥有. have got = have ; has got =has2. 句型:肯定句:主语+ have got /has got +其他否定句:主语+ haven’t got /hasn’t got +其他疑问句:Have /Has+ 主语+ got + 其他回答: Yes, 主语+have/has.No, 主语+haven’t / hasn’t.3.There be 和have got 的区别There be某地存在某人/某物;强调存在;have got 某人/某物拥有...;强调拥有9特问词what 什么 where 哪里 when 何时 who谁 which 哪一个 How 方式或状态What time 什么时刻 How old 多大What colour 什么颜色How often 多少次once / twice / three times10is good for 对…有益反义词 is bad for对…有害11名词1. 可数名词--单数变复数规律:1一般情况:加s2 以s, x, ch, sh 结尾:加esbuses , boxes, watches3以“辅音+y”结尾的,变y为i, 加es. family -families, city- cities 4以f/fe 结尾:把它变成ves. leaf-leaves, wife-wives, knife-knives 5 以o结尾,记口诀: photo-photosNegroes and heroes like potatoes and tomatoes.黑人和英雄喜欢马铃薯和西红柿.6man – men; woman- women; child- children7oo-ee: foot-feet; tooth-teeth; goose-geese8 单复数同型:三人: Chinese; English; Japanese三物: fish; deer; sheep9 特殊单词mouse- mice ; ox- oxen; German - Germans2. 不可数名词1分类:液体类: water; tea; milk 等肉类: meat; fish; beef 等其他类: chocolate; bread; money; sugar; paper; work; homework; time; food; drink; furniture; information 等2用法1. 不可数名词,不用a/an,不加s /es 变复数2. 不可数名词,看作单数,和is 搭配3. 和 a little / little / a bit of 搭配4. 和 much 搭配M5 语法1时间表达法to1. 顺读法It' s + 点钟+ 分钟2. 逆读法It's + 分钟+... + 点钟1小于30分钟:It's + 分钟+ past + 点钟2等于30 分钟:It's + half past + 点钟3大于30分钟: It's + 60-分钟+to+ 点钟+14整点: It's + 点钟+ o'clock5等于15分钟:It's + a quarter past + 点钟6等于45分钟: It's + a quarter to + 点钟+1 2问时间What time is it = What' s the time /回答: It' s + 时刻3because 因为用Why 来提问, 用because 来回答有because 无so, 有though 无but4talk to / talk with 与...交谈5start to do sth 开始去做某事= begin to do sth6have 的用法have : 拥有have breakfast/ have lunch/have dinner : 吃早餐/中餐/晚餐have Chinese : 上语文课have a look : 看一看7house / home / family 的用法house : 房子强调建筑物home: 家乡带有感情色彩family : 家庭或家人8look / see/ watch / read 的用法look at : 看强调动作see: 看强调结果watch : 观赏watch TV/ watch gamesread : 阅读 read books9一般现在时1. 定义表示经常或反复发生的动作2. 用法:1 表示经常发生的动作V原或者V三单2 表示现在的状态Be3 表示客观事实或普遍真理.3. V形Be is /am /are ; V原; V三单当主语是第三人称单数4. 句型1.肯定句:主语+ be + 其他主语+ V原 + 其他;主语+ V三单+其他2.否定句:主语+be +not +其他主语+ don’t + V原+ 其他主语 + doesn’t + V原 + 其他3.疑问句: Be + 主语 + 其他Do + 主语 + V原 +其他Does + 主语 + V原 +其他注意:在主+谓+宾结构中,否定句和疑问句要借助助动词do 或does,助动词do/does 后加动词原形5. 标志词always, usually , often, sometimes, seldom很少, never从不,every day, on Mondays6. 练习题He __plays___ play basketball everyday.Daming __doesn’t like___ not like art .My friends __don’t come____ not come._Does___ the cat _eat____ eat fishWe always __watch____ watch TV.M6 语法1such as 例如2other 其他other animals = others 其他动物one … the other 一个…另一个some … the others 一些…另一些3Shall we go and see them 我们可以去看看他们吗Shall we + V原型祈使句4a little /little + 不可数名词a few / few + 可数名词复数5as well as 并且;还as well as = with 强调前者例如:He as well as his father ___has____ have lunch. 6be good at = do well in 擅长at 和in是介词,后接动词ing.例如: He is good at __swimming_____swimHe does well in __swimming____swimM7语法1connect …to …把…连接到…2turn on 打开; turn off 关闭turn up 调大声; turn down 调小声例如: It’s so dark, please _turn on_ the light.3first 第一序数词; one 一基数词He is the _first____ one to come here.4 表示顺序的词first: 首先 next : 接下来 then: 然后 finally : 最后5finally 最后__Finally____ final, you can click the mouse.6print 打印; printer 打印机Please use the __printer___print7mouse 老鼠;鼠标 miceThere are some __mice____mouse.8share … with…与…分享9plan 计划What’s your plan for your summer holidayI plan __to go___go to Beijing.10sometimes 有时例如:_____C_____ my mother goes to work by taxi.A.Some timesB. Some timeC. Sometimes 11特殊疑问句1结构:特问词+ 一般疑问句2特问词:What 什么 where 哪里 ; who 谁 ; whose 谁的 ;which哪个; when何时; how如何,方式或状态;What time什么时刻; what colour什么颜色How soon多快; in an hour; how long多长; how often 多少次;once; twice; three times; alwaysHow many问数量;可数名词how much问数量;不可数名词;问价格3做题方法:根据答语选择特问词,问什么答什么M8语法1Would you like to come to my birthday party 你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗Would you like + sth.Would you like to do sth.回答: Yes, I’d love to. / Yes, please.No, thanks. / I’d love to, but…例如: Would you like ___to visit__ visit the Great Wall2give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.3exercise 练习泛指练习时,是不可数名词:do some exercise特指具体的练习时,是可数名词复数: do eye exercises; do morning exercises.4search for information 搜索信息5use ... to do …用…做…6Do you sing it in Chinese or in English选择疑问句,问什么答什么,不能用Yes/No回答.7wear 穿戴wear: 强调穿戴的状态 wear + 衣服,帽子,眼镜,鞋子put on : 强调穿的动作 Please _put on_ your coatdress : 装扮 dress sb. He dresses himself8choose 选择choose to do sth. 选择去做9paper 不可数名词,用is10 information 不可数名词,用is11spend 花费1. spend 时间或者金钱2. 人+ spend + 时间/金钱 + on sth.人 + spend + 时间/金钱 + in doing sth.例如: It’s said that we’ll have to _D___ one hour ________ to Beijing.A. take; flyingB. takes; to flyC. spends; to flyD. spend; flyingM9语法1a few ; few / a little ; little 的用法2lie 躺着;说谎1. 躺着: lie - lying2. 说谎: tell a lie3enjoy 享受1. enjoy doing sth.例如:They are enjoying _listening_____listen to music.2. enjoy yourself = have a good time 玩得开心4It' s time to go back to school now. 到时间回学校了.句型: It's time to do sth.例如: It's time __to have____ have lunch.5moment 时刻at the moment = at this moment= now=right now用于现在进行时6leave 离开leave A : 离开Aleave for A : 前往A7get on 上车; get off 下车; get up 起床8sleep 睡觉go to sleep 入睡; go to bed 上床睡觉9现在进行时: V 变Ving1. 一般情况:加ing2. 以e结尾:去e加ing : take- taking; make-making3. 双写末尾辅音:swim-swimming; shop-shopping; run-running; sit-sitting; put-putting;begin-beginning4.特殊: lie-lying; die-dying; tie-tying10on the same day 在同一天11lying in the sun 躺在阳光下12by + 方式by bus; by email; by bikeM10语法1happen 发生1. What's happening to you 你发生了什么事= What' s up= What's the matter= What's wrong with you2. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事例如:Mary happens __to see______ see a cat.2get ready for 为...做准备get ready for sth. = get ready to do sth.例如:We are getting ready for __learning___ learn a dragon dance. = We are getting ready _to learn____ learn a dragon dance. 3join 加入join + 人; join in + 活动4put away 收拾; sweep away 扫地1.名词可以放中间或者后面put the paper away = put away the papersweep the paper away = sweep away the paper2.代词只能放中间put it away / put them awaysweep it away / sweep them away5hurry up 快点Hurry up, or you will be late 快点,否则你就迟到了.hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做某事6look 看have a look 看一看; look at 看have a look at7mean 意味着It means + doing sth. 意味着做某事It means __learning___ learn English is very important. 8celebrate ... with... 以...方式庆祝。
have_got的练习
Have got 专项练习have got 的用法及否定句、一般疑问句的变法。
①have got 表示_________________________________ 例:我有一只猫。
I have got a cat.have got 的第三人称单数形式是:____________________________②have got可以缩写为:_______________ 例如:I have got a cat = ________________________has got 可以缩写为:_______________ 例如:He has got a cat = ________________________练习:请用has got或have got填空。
1、I a bike.2、He a bike.3、You a bike.4、Your sister a bike.5、We some books.6、Our teacher some books.练习:一、用have got的句型翻译:1、我有一个姐姐。
2、我没有一个姐姐。
3、你有一个姐姐吗?4、他有一些卡片。
5、他没有一些卡片。
6、他有一些卡片吗?二、请把下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句:1、I have got some books.2、She has got some books.I got books. She got books.--- you got books? she got books?---No,I . Yes,she .3、I have got some fish.4、He has got a dog.变为否定句:变为否定句:变一般疑问句:变一般疑问句:总结have、has与have got、has got的变成否定句和一般疑问句的区别:①have、has 变否定句要借助助动词或;have got、has got 变成否定句则是在和的后面加,即:,②have、has变成一般疑问句是要借助助动词或提到句首,并且要还原成。
外研版(三起)-英语-六年级上册-Module6__模块整体教案
Module6 模块整体教案模块教学分析本模块主要学习句型:Darning has got a Chinese kite and we often fly it in the park. I’ve got a kite but I can’t fly it I’ve got a knife and fork, and chopsticks. I’ve got a stamp from China, but I haven’t got a stamp from Canada. 通过介绍不同国家的人们使用不同的物品进行文化对比,复习“have/has got”的用法。
第一单元教学内容围绕着主人公Darning的新朋友Laura写给Sam和Amy的一封请求成为他们的笔友的信展开了一系列对话和练习活动。
第二单元教学内容围绕中国小朋友玲玲和外国小朋友萨姆谈论个人所拥有的物品而展开。
本模块的教学重心应放在如何让学生用本模块主要句型“I have got... He/She has got… Have you got...?”谈论个人所拥有的物品,通过介绍不同国家的人们使用不同的物品进行文化对比,复习“have/has got”的用法。
本模块的功能是:初步掌握用本模块主要句型来谈论个人所拥有的物品。
第一单元主要是创设情景,引出话题从而进入重点语言知识的学习。
主要句型是Have you got..? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t Darning has got a Chinese kite and we often fly it in the park 第二单元的主要句型是:I’ve got a knife and fork, and chopsticks. I’ve got a stamp from China, but I haven’t got a stamp from Canada.模块教学目标☆知识目标1. 能理解并会说唱Unit 2 Activity 5 Listen and say. Then chant.2. 能听、说、读、写Unit 1 Activity 1 Look, listen and say. Activity 3 Listen and say. Unit 2 Activity 1 Look, listen and say. Activity 2 Listen and read.中的单词和句子。
Module 4【刷语法】have got句型和名词的数(重点语法提升练)-2024-2025学年七
2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)Module 4 Healthy food【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)have got句型和名词的数一、have got句型用法:have got在句子中作谓语,随着句子主语的变化而变化。
主语是第三人称单数he,she或it 时用has got其余人称I, we,you或they用have got肯定句:某人+have/has got+其他She has got a new coat.她有一件新外套。
They have got some new computers.他们有一些新电脑。
否定句:在have/has 后直接加notHe hasn't got a new coat.他没有一件新外套。
They haven‘t got any new computers.他们没有新电脑。
一般疑问句:Have/Has+某人+got+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+have / has.否定回答:No,主语+haven't / hasn’t.Mary has got some meat.—Has Mary got any meat? — /—Have Mary and Tom got a new computer?—Yes, they have. No, they haven’t.注意:have/has got 表示所属关系,意为拥有,主语是人或机构、组织等;there be句型表示存在,即某地存在某物或某人,主语是be动词后的名词或代词。
/二、名词的数可数名词变复数1.规则变化2.例外情况1)以ch 结尾加s 的英语单词:stomach—stomachs2)以f 结尾直接加s 的英语单词:roof—roofs gulf—gulfs belief—beliefs staff—staffs chief—chiefs proof—proofs3)以f 结尾两种变法都可的单词:scarf—scarfs / scarves dwarf—dwarfs / dwarveshandkerchief—handkerchiefs / handkerchieves3.不规则变化1)单复数相同sheep deer fish2)a 变成e man woman Englishman Frenchman3)oo 变成ee foot tooth goose4)中日不变英法变,其余s 加后边;German德国人,其复数形式为Germans5)特殊变化child—children ox — oxen mouse—mice4.三个注意1.英语中一些由两个部分组成的物体名词通常是以-s 结尾,如:pants,trousers,shorts,shoes,scissors,glasses 等。
外研版-英语-六年级上册-6A Module3 Unit1 Have和Have got的区别
Have和Have got的区别1. Have got在英国英语中的意思是“有”肯定句中:第一、二人称单数I、you和所有人称的复数作主语时使用。
表示,我/你/我们/你们/它们、他们、她们有…….例如:I/You/We/They have got a car.否定句用法:haven’t got(即have not got)例如:I/You/We/They haven’t got a car.一般疑问句用法:have提前,回答用have或haven’t例如:Have you/they/we got a car? Yes,I /they/we have 或No, I/they/we haven’t.have got的第三人称单数形式为has got. 第三人称单数he、she、it和单数名词作主语时使用has got肯定句中:She/He/It has got a car.否定句:She/He/It hasn’t got a car.一般疑问句中has 提前,回答用,has或hasn’tHas he/she/it got a car.?Yes,he/she/it has. 或No,he/she/it hasn’t.2.Have 在美国英语中的意思是“有”。
在由have作谓语的句子变疑问句或否定句时,在美式面中,无论何种情况,都要借助于助动词do或does肯定句: 第一、二人称单数I、you和所有人称的复数作主语时使用。
表示,我/你/我们/你们/它们、他们、她们有……I/You/We/They have a car.否定句:用don’t haveI/You/We/They don’t have a car.一般疑问句中要用do提问:回答用do或don’tDo you/we/they have a car?Yes,I/we/they do?或No,I/we/they don't Have 的第三人称单数为has。
have_got的练习
Have got 专项练习have got 的用法及否定句、一般疑问句的变法。
①have got 表示_________________________________ 例:我有一只猫。
I have got a cat.have got 的第三人称单数形式是:____________________________②have got可以缩写为:_______________ 例如:I have got a cat = ________________________has got 可以缩写为:_______________ 例如:He has got a cat = ________________________练习:请用has got或have got填空。
1、I a bike.2、He a bike.3、You a bike.4、Your sister a bike.5、We some books.6、Our teacher some books.练习:一、用have got的句型翻译:1、我有一个姐姐。
2、我没有一个姐姐。
3、你有一个姐姐吗?4、他有一些卡片。
5、他没有一些卡片。
6、他有一些卡片吗?二、请把下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句:1、I have got some books.2、She has got some books.I got books. She got books.--- you got books? she got books?---No,I . Yes,she .3、I have got some fish.4、He has got a dog.变为否定句:变为否定句:变一般疑问句:变一般疑问句:总结have、has与have got、has got的变成否定句和一般疑问句的区别:①have、has 变否定句要借助助动词或;have got、has got 变成否定句则是在和的后面加,即:,②have、has变成一般疑问句是要借助助动词或提到句首,并且要还原成。
英语have与have_got区别
*(一)、have与have got:建议查看《英语用法指南》第241条目have, have got表示占有,相互关系和其他状态实际上这涉及到have动词的三种用法,作助动词,作实义动词单用,以及have got。
虽然他们意思相同,但是用法存在一定差别(特别是地域性差别)一般来说,我们避免直接使用have形式(原文:“这看起来不自然”)在十分正式的英国英语里面,还可以使用Have you sth.?以及I haven't sth. ,这在美国英语是绝对不出现的。
在非正式文体中,have got更好但是have got形式不经常用在其他时态,比如I had got ,I will have got都比较少见。
但是可以与情态动词合用:She must have got a nice present.当我们表达重复性动作的时候,使用do+have的形式,而不是have got以上的用法以英国英语为标准。
如果在美国英语里面,do+have几乎是最常用的形式,口语中则会出现have got。
不过随着时间的推移,美国英语对英国英语影响越来越大,现在do+have的形式也经常被使用。
have和have got的区别尤其是在疑问句和否定句方面一、在英语口语中,常用have got 代替have ,作“有”解。
I have a bike. = I have got a bike.1.其否定式为:I don’t have a bike. = I haven’t a bike.I haven’t got a bike. (√)I don’t have got a bike. (×)2.其疑问形式为:Have you a bike? / Have you got a bike?Do you have a bike? (√)Do you have got a bike? (×)二、在下列情况下不能用have got来代替have。
have got 与has got
【解析】1.have got 与has got他们表示的汉语意义都是表存在的”有”.但是在不同的情形下应该使用不同的词语.2.要想正确的来区分他们并运用,首先应该明白为什么会有have与has之分呢?他们之间又有什么内在的关联?3. 原来, has是have都属于一家人,只不过has叫做have的第三人称单数.4. 虽然是一家人,可是也有区别的.那到底什么时候用have got? 什么时候用has got呢? 方法其实很简单,只需牢牢记住一点哦:第三人称单数时候就用has got其他的情况下就用have got了.5. 有的同学禁不住要问了:那什么叫做第三人称单数呢? 什么样的词语又属于第三人称单数呢?那就让我们一起去看看吧.【探究指导】那我们一起来看看到底什么样的词语属于第三人称单数?1. 代词she, he, it属于第三人称单数;2. 单个的人名、单个的事物名称,如:Jenny, Danny, my room, a panda, the shop等都属于第三人称单数。
I ____ ____ a book.They ____ ____ a good teacher.He ____ ____ a very beautiful toy car.She ____ ____ a nice dresser.Amy ____ ____ a Barbie doll.My father ____ ____ many books.根据我们的窍门就是: 第三人称单数时候就用has got其他的情况下就用have got了.也就是说我们只要知道哪些属于第三人称单数就可以将have got 与has got区分开来,那还等什么,赶快一起来看一下上面给出的例句中都有那些词语属于第三人称单数呢?按照上面给出的概念我们可以很容易就划分开来:He/ She/ Amy/ My father都是属于第三人称单数的,所以他们的后面都应该使用has got 那I /They的后面都应该使用have got.答案如下:I ____ ____ a book. (have got)They ____ ____ a good teacher. (have got)He ____ ____ a very beautiful toy car. (has got)She ____ ____ a nice dresser. (has got)Amy ____ ____ a Barbie doll. (has got)My father ____ ____ many books. (has got)你的答案和我的一致么?一致? 那太棒了,恭喜你了. 答案完全正确.生活学习链接【读一读】第三人称单数的小秘密我们的班级里有个善问大王,总是喜欢问问题,让我们跟随他一起去探究一下第三人称单数的更多更详细的秘密吧善问大王: Good afternoon , Ms Shi. 学完一般现在时之后,我对哪些主语属于第三人称单数还不太清楚,请您给我讲一讲好吗?Ms Shi: 你可真是一个勤学好问的好学生!哪些主语是第三人称单数这可是个小秘密呢!善问大王:Ms Shi?请您快给我讲一讲吧!Ms Shi: 别急!下面听我一一给你道来:一、第三人称代词 he, she, it 作主语时。
外研版七年级英语上册Module 4 Unit 3
二、可数名词和不可数名词 (一)、可数名词有单数、复数之分,如: map → maps 不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。如: some water (二)、单数可数名词表示泛指时,前面要用不 定冠词 a (an) ;而不可数名词不能用 a (an) . 如:Li Hong is a driver. I am a teacher. 李红是一名 司机,我是一名教师。 We can't see milk on the table. 我们看不见桌上 有牛奶。 [ 友情提醒 ] 在表示特指时,不可数名词和可数名词 前都要用定冠词 the .如: Pass me the ball, please. 请把球传给我。
Module 4 Healthy food
Unit3 Language in use
Objectives: 1. To summarise and consolidate the structure have/has got and the use of some and any. 2. To distinguish countable and uncountable nouns 3. To use singular and plural nouns correctly
【拓展】there be (有)与 have/has got(有)的区别: • there be表示“某个地方有某 人或某物”,表示的是“存 在”;而have/has got表示的 是“某人所有”。如; I have got a
new textbook. • There is a new textbook on the desk. • We have got a computer room. • There is a computer room next to our
have--got-与-has--got的用法
❖
二、句型变换
❖ 1、I have got a tiger.(变成否定句) ❖ I haven’t got a tiger. ❖ 2. He has got ten pens.(变一般疑问句并做
回答) ❖ Has he got ten pens? ❖ Yes ,he has. ❖ No, he hasn’t.
注意he’s的完全形式
❖ He’s got a pen. ❖ He’s=he has
❖ He’s a boy. ❖ He’s=he is
随堂测
❖ 一、用have got 或has got 填空
❖ 1、I __h_a_v_e__g_o_t_ a pen. ❖ 2. We__h_a__v_e_g__o_t_ some books. ❖ 3. He __h__a_s_g__o_t__ a dog. ❖ 4. She___h_a_s__g_o_t___ two oranges. ❖ 5. Tom___h_a_s__g_o__t __ some toys. ❖ 6._H__a_v_e_ you __g_o__t _ a bird? ❖ 7._H__a_s__your father__g_o_t__ a T—shirt? ❖ 8._H__a_v_e_ they _g_o__t_any water?
have got 与 has got的用法
❖ have got ,has got表示某人有某物 ❖ I、We、 You 、They+ have got
❖ I’ve got two apples. ❖ He、She、It、爸爸、妈妈和人名+as got
❖ He’s got a book. ❖ have的第三人称单数是 has
have 和 have got 的用法区别
have 作某些意义时,与have got 通用,have got 是英国英语。
一、两者在肯定句、否定句和疑问句中的形态不一样1、肯定句have: 主语+ have/hashave got: 主语+ have got ('ve got) / has got ('s got)2、否定句have: 主语+ do not (don't) / does not (doesn't) + havehave got: 主语+ have not (haven't) / has not (hasn't)3、一般疑问句have: Do / Does + 主语+ have?have got: Have / has + 主语+ got?二、两者的共同意义,此时两者通用1、讨论拥有的东西,意为“有,持有,占有”,通常不用进行时,例如:I have/have got a new mobile phone.我有一部新手机。
Paul doesn’t have/hasn’t got a car.保罗没有汽车。
2、讨论与别人的关系,意为“有”,通常不用进行时,例如:Jane has/has got a brother.简有一个哥哥。
He has/has got three children.他有三个孩子。
3、讨论性质,特征,意为“显示出,带有”,通常不用进行时,例如:She has/has got blue eyes.她有一双蓝眼睛。
The house has/has got gas-fired central heating.这所房子有燃气中央供暖系统。
4、讨论生病或暂时的状态,意为“患…,有…”,通常不用进行时,例如:I have/ I’ve got a cold.我感冒了。
They have/have got a problem.他们有麻烦了。
三、两者的区别1、用have 而不用have got 讨论我们做的事,比如吃饭,度假等,常跟名词a bath、a shower 或a wash,例如:I have a cup of coffee at seven o’clock.我七点钟喝杯咖啡。
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have(has) got 三种句式的变化
肯定句:主语+ have(has) got +其它. I’ve got a book. He’s got a book. 否定句:主语+haven’t(hasn’t)+got+其它. I haven’t got a book. He hasn’t got a book. 一般疑问句: Have (has)+主语+got+其它? Have you got a book? Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t. Has he got a book? Yes, he has./ No, he hasn’t.
注意he’s的完全形式
He’s got a pen. He’s=he has
He’s a boy. He’s=he is
随堂测
一、用have got 或has got 填空 1、I __________ have got a pen. 2. We___________ have got some books. has got a dog. 3. He ___________ 4. She____________ two oranges. has got has got some toys. 5. Tom____________ got a bird? 6.______ Have you ______ got a T—shirt? 7.______your father______ Has 8.______ water? Have they _____any got 9.You _____________ have got a cold.
二、句型变换
1、I have got a tiger.(变成否定句) I haven’t got a tiger. 2. He has got ten pens.(变一般疑问句并做 回答) Has he got ten pens? Yes ,he has. No, he hasn’t.
三、翻译句子
1、我有一只小鸟。 I have got a bird. 2、他有一头狮子。 He has got a lion. 3.我们有一些苹果。 We have got some apples.
ave got ,has got表示某人有某物 have got表示非三单 有 非三单包括I、We、 You 、They I’ve got two apples. has got 表示第三人称单数(三单)有 三单包括除你、我以外的一个人或物 即He、She、It、爸爸、妈妈和人名 He’s got a book. have的第三人称单数是 has